US119604A - Improvement in paper washers - Google Patents
Improvement in paper washers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US119604A US119604A US119604DA US119604A US 119604 A US119604 A US 119604A US 119604D A US119604D A US 119604DA US 119604 A US119604 A US 119604A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- improvement
- washers
- washer
- hanna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/01—Waste products, e.g. sludge
Definitions
- My invention consists in making washers, for use on the axles of carriages and other vehicles, and on the operative parts of machinery of all kinds, of paper, as a new article of manufacture.
- the paper does not require any particular preparation to fit it for this use, although it may be desirable to saturate it with oil or grease of some kind when the washer will be exposed to water, for the purpose of preventing the water from penetrating and rotting it; the oil put on carriage-axles and machinery for the purpose of lubrication, rubbing against the washer, is sufficient for this purpose, no further application being necessary.
- This washer does not wear away and roughen by use, but hardens and becomes smooth. It is much cheaper than either iron or leather washers, and more durable than the leather, either raw or prepared.
- the washers may be made of any desired size or thickness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
Description
EDMUND S. HANNA.
Improvement in Paper Washer.
No. 119, 04, Patented Oct. 3, 1871.
1452 6;.- llzocvzfor;
Wanna/ UNITED STATES PATENTM EDMUND S. HANNA, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND COLUMBUS WEST, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN PAPER WASHERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 119,604, dated October 3, 1871.
To all whom "it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDMUND S. HANNA, of Pittsburg in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Paper Washers for Wagons, Carriages, and operative machinery; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
My invention consists in making washers, for use on the axles of carriages and other vehicles, and on the operative parts of machinery of all kinds, of paper, as a new article of manufacture.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will describe its construction and manner of use.
I cut the Washer A, shown in the drawing, out of paper of the desired thickness by means of a stamp or cutter of circular shape. The paper does not require any particular preparation to fit it for this use, although it may be desirable to saturate it with oil or grease of some kind when the washer will be exposed to water, for the purpose of preventing the water from penetrating and rotting it; the oil put on carriage-axles and machinery for the purpose of lubrication, rubbing against the washer, is sufficient for this purpose, no further application being necessary.
This washer does not wear away and roughen by use, but hardens and becomes smooth. It is much cheaper than either iron or leather washers, and more durable than the leather, either raw or prepared.
I design it for use on carriages, wagons, and other vehicles, and on operative machinery, to secure a noiseless operation. It can be made of any kind of paper or paper board in ordinary use, whether treated with oil or not, or from paper prepared by any special process; as, for instance, such as is described in Letters Patent No. 113,454, or in any way whatsoever. The washers may be made of any desired size or thickness.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
As a new article of manufacture, apaper washer for use on wagons, carriages, and other vehicles, and on operative machinery, as hereinbefore described.
In testimony whereof I, the said EDMUND S.
HANNA, have hereunto set my hand.
EDMUND S. HANNA.
Witnesses:
W. N. PAXTON,
JAMES I. KAY. (45)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US119604A true US119604A (en) | 1871-10-03 |
Family
ID=2189053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US119604D Expired - Lifetime US119604A (en) | Improvement in paper washers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US119604A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2514939A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1950-07-11 | Jay D Crary | Paper fastener |
-
0
- US US119604D patent/US119604A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2514939A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1950-07-11 | Jay D Crary | Paper fastener |
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