US117587A - Improvement in organs - Google Patents
Improvement in organs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US117587A US117587A US117587DA US117587A US 117587 A US117587 A US 117587A US 117587D A US117587D A US 117587DA US 117587 A US117587 A US 117587A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- key
- valves
- octave
- cords
- keys
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 title description 3
- 235000010751 Asperula odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008526 Galium odoratum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005071 Galium odoratum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002729 catgut Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group 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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/02—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack, decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibrato, glissando
- G10H1/04—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack, decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibrato, glissando by additional modulation
- G10H1/053—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack, decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibrato, glissando by additional modulation during execution only
- G10H1/0535—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack, decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibrato, glissando by additional modulation during execution only by switches incorporating a mechanical vibrator, the envelope of the mechanical vibration being used as modulating signal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10B—ORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS
- G10B1/00—General design of organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus
- G10B1/08—General design of organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus of harmoniums, i.e. reed organs
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. OODRUFF, OF HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO JOHN FARRIS, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN ORGANS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 117,587, dated August 1, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. WOODRUFF, of Hartford, in the county of Hartford and State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Organs; and l do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, whereby a person skilled in the art can make and use the same, reference being` had to the accompanying` drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
Like letters in the figures indicate the same parts.
My invention consists in a peculiar manner of extending the register of the sub-bass of an organ, by the use ot' a set of connecting-cords from one or more octaves of the key-board, to open the valves which properly belong to an octave higher or lower, so that the valve for any note ofthe sub-bass can be opened by pressing down either the ordinary key'or its octave a-bove. The object of my invention is to enable the performer to play the sub-bass an octave higher or lower on the key-board, as may be desired.
A patent has already been granted me, dated April 11, 1871, for a similar object, the main feature of my present invention being the substitution of cords for either or both ofthe sets of levers there described.
Figure 1 is a top view or plan of my improvement. Fig. 2 is an end view of Fig. 1.
C C sharp are the first two keys of an octave on the key-board of an instrument. C C sharp are two keys an octave higher on the key-board. e c sharp are the valves for opening the correspondii'ig notes of the sub-bass. 1 2 are levers connecting the two keys C C sharp with the valves. 1 2 are two cords connecting the two upper keys with the same valves.
Each key of the lower octave is supposed to have a lever oonnectin g with its valve in the manner shown in the drawing, or in any manner in common use, and each key of the upper octave has a cord connecting with the same set of valves as the octave below. These cords are attached to the key at the proper distance from the fulcrum or support'to give the proper lift to the valve, and pass through rings or guides a, and I) to give them the proper direction, and are attached to the upper sides of the valves in the right position to litt them when the corresponding key is pressed down. Cords can also be attached to the lower set of keys in place of the levers, if desired. They can also be extended from the same keys to two or more sets of valves. These cords can be made of catgut, wire, or any suitable material.
By means of my invention the whole of the connecting apparatus can be placed above the keys, and can be attached to any instrument already made as well as applied to new ones.
I claim as my invention- 1. The connecting-cords 1 2, arranged as herein described, for communicating motion from the key-board to the valves.
2. The combination of one set of valves, o c sharp, &c., with two sets of keys, C C sharp, &c., and C C sharp, 85e., on the saine key-board by means ofthe cords 1 2, Sto., and the levers 1 2, Ste., substantially as herein described.
GEORGE "W. OODRUFF.
Titnesses THEO. G. ELLIS, L. HAEELIN.
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| US117587A true US117587A (en) | 1871-08-01 |
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| US117587D Expired - Lifetime US117587A (en) | Improvement in organs |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070116228A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-24 | Marco Schneider | Methods and apparatus for data structure driven authorization and/or routing of outdial communication services |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070116228A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-24 | Marco Schneider | Methods and apparatus for data structure driven authorization and/or routing of outdial communication services |
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