US113526A - Improvement in soaps for polishing metals - Google Patents
Improvement in soaps for polishing metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US113526A US113526A US113526DA US113526A US 113526 A US113526 A US 113526A US 113526D A US113526D A US 113526DA US 113526 A US113526 A US 113526A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soaps
- improvement
- soap
- polishing
- polishing metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000221037 Pyrularia pubera Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000331231 Amorphocerini gen. n. 1 DAD-2008 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/06—Inorganic compounds
- C11D9/18—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D9/20—Fillers, abrasives
Definitions
- My invention consists in a polishingsoap embracing the following ingredients, viz: soap, cocoa-nut oil or cocoa-nut butter, caustic lye, and prepared silicic acid, which may be combined with sal-soda.
- This soap may he made in the following manner: Place inakettle one hundred pounds of soap, twelve and a half pounds of cocoanut oil or cocoa-nut butter, fifteen pounds of strong lye; mix this thoroughly, and add to it alternately seventy-five pounds of weak lye and six hundred pounds of prepared siIeX.
- the sileX I use is prepared in a manner substantially as described.
- the silex is charred in a kiln similar to the process for charring lime. When charred it is run into a waterbath, and when cooled pulverized. As soon as finished, run or dip into frames for cooling, and when sufliciently dry out into bars.
- This soap combines economy, utility, and merit for general domestic cleaning and polishing uses, such as scrubbing wood, stone, marble, brick, iron, and rough work; scouring knives and forks, pots, kettles, ran gcs, cutlery, and all steel or iron ware; polishing tin pans, brass kettles, copper boilers, zinc casing, all kitchen utensils, or other plain metals; washing and polishing silver, britannia, or plated ware; for cleaning and preserving paints of all kinds and colors; for producing a brilliant surface upon windows, mirrors, show-cases, and all glass, china, porcelain, and earthen ware. It is, however, not designed as a laundry-soap.
- a cleansing and polishing soap composed of soap, cocoanut oil or cocoa-nut butter, lye, and prepared silex, with or Without sal-soda, substantially for the purposes herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EZRA A. JOHNSON, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGN'OR' TO HIMSELF AND ALEXANDER WARFIELD, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN SOAPS FOR POLISHING METALS, 86C.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 113,526, dated April 11, 1871.
To all whom it may concern;
Be it known that I, EZRA A. JOHNSON, of Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia, and in the State of Pennsylvania, have iir vented certain new and useful Improvements in Polishing-Soap; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
My invention consists in a polishingsoap embracing the following ingredients, viz: soap, cocoa-nut oil or cocoa-nut butter, caustic lye, and prepared silicic acid, which may be combined with sal-soda.
This soap may he made in the following manner: Place inakettle one hundred pounds of soap, twelve and a half pounds of cocoanut oil or cocoa-nut butter, fifteen pounds of strong lye; mix this thoroughly, and add to it alternately seventy-five pounds of weak lye and six hundred pounds of prepared siIeX. The sileX I use is prepared in a manner substantially as described. The silex is charred in a kiln similar to the process for charring lime. When charred it is run into a waterbath, and when cooled pulverized. As soon as finished, run or dip into frames for cooling, and when sufliciently dry out into bars.
This soap combines economy, utility, and merit for general domestic cleaning and polishing uses, such as scrubbing wood, stone, marble, brick, iron, and rough work; scouring knives and forks, pots, kettles, ran gcs, cutlery, and all steel or iron ware; polishing tin pans, brass kettles, copper boilers, zinc casing, all kitchen utensils, or other plain metals; washing and polishing silver, britannia, or plated ware; for cleaning and preserving paints of all kinds and colors; for producing a brilliant surface upon windows, mirrors, show-cases, and all glass, china, porcelain, and earthen ware. It is, however, not designed as a laundry-soap.
I do not confine myself to the exact propor tions hereinabove mentioned, nor in the mode of preparing, as they may be slightly varied without materially affecting the action of the soap.
Having thus fully described my invention, What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A cleansing and polishing soap composed of soap, cocoanut oil or cocoa-nut butter, lye, and prepared silex, with or Without sal-soda, substantially for the purposes herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 17th day'of Witnesses:
J. M. MASON, O. L. EVERT.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US113526A true US113526A (en) | 1871-04-11 |
Family
ID=2182991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US113526D Expired - Lifetime US113526A (en) | Improvement in soaps for polishing metals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US113526A (en) |
-
0
- US US113526D patent/US113526A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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