US11269564B1 - Processing-independent tablet interface for printing devices - Google Patents

Processing-independent tablet interface for printing devices Download PDF

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Publication number
US11269564B1
US11269564B1 US17/010,888 US202017010888A US11269564B1 US 11269564 B1 US11269564 B1 US 11269564B1 US 202017010888 A US202017010888 A US 202017010888A US 11269564 B1 US11269564 B1 US 11269564B1
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Prior art keywords
tablet
processor
printer
interface device
power supply
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US20220066706A1 (en
Inventor
James M. Maryniak
Rui M. Amorim
Brian M. Carpenter
Timothy J. Kelley
Kathleen M. Johnson
Yelena Shapiro
Louis P. De Souza
James Miles
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Xerox Corp
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Xerox Corp
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Assigned to XEROX CORPORATION reassignment XEROX CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JOHNSON, KATHLEEN M., DE SOUZA, LOUIS P., KELLEY, TIMOTHY J., MILES, JAMES, MARYNIAK, JAMES M., AMORIM, RUI M., SHAPIRO, YELENA, CARPENTER, BRIAN M.
Priority to CN202110869457.6A priority patent/CN114138210A/en
Priority to KR1020210113958A priority patent/KR102766029B1/en
Priority to JP2021140097A priority patent/JP7682739B2/en
Publication of US20220066706A1 publication Critical patent/US20220066706A1/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1202—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/1218—Reducing or saving of used resources, e.g. avoiding waste of consumables or improving usage of hardware resources
    • G06F3/122—Reducing or saving of used resources, e.g. avoiding waste of consumables or improving usage of hardware resources with regard to computing resources, e.g. memory, CPU
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1202—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/1203—Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. print management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1278—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to adopt a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/1279—Controller construction, e.g. aspects of the interface hardware
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1278—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to adopt a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/1292—Mobile client, e.g. wireless printing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1643—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/382—Information transfer, e.g. on bus using universal interface adapter
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/002—Specific input/output arrangements not covered by G06F3/01 - G06F3/16
    • G06F3/005—Input arrangements through a video camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1223—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to use a particular technique
    • G06F3/1236—Connection management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201—Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1223—Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to use a particular technique
    • G06F3/1237—Print job management
    • G06F3/1253—Configuration of print job parameters, e.g. using UI at the client
    • G06F3/1258—Configuration of print job parameters, e.g. using UI at the client by updating job settings at the printer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12—Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1293—Printer information exchange with computer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F2213/0042—Universal serial bus [USB]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • H04N5/2257—
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
    • H04R2499/10—General applications
    • H04R2499/11—Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's

Definitions

  • Systems and methods herein generally relate to printing devices and more particularly to interfaces for such devices.
  • MFDs multi-function printing devices
  • One constant challenge is to make MFDs as user-friendly as possible and this is especially difficult because of the time lag between design and final product production.
  • MFDs have a user interface with a high-quality display screen that is capable of receiving touch input directly (e.g., touchscreen) or accompanying keyboard and/or buttons.
  • the menus that are displayed on the user interface are generated by the printer processor within the printing device and the data input by the user is similarly processed. This places additional burdens on the printer processor that is tasked with other responsibilities including operating all the physical components that perform scanning, printing, finishing, etc. Additionally, updating the user interface is time consuming and difficult because updates need to be made consistent with the printer processors limitations. This generally limits the ability to constantly improve the user experience, especially for legacy equipment.
  • Various printing devices disclosed herein include, among other components, a printer power supply connected to a printer processor and printing components within the body of the printing devices.
  • a tablet interface device is external to the body of the printing device and is connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply.
  • a mount structure on an exterior of the body is also connected to the printer processor, the printer power supply, and the tablet interface device.
  • the tablet interface device has a tablet processor within the interior of the tablet interface device.
  • the tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor by independently communicating with other devices external to the printing device and independently processing data without using processing resources of the printer processor.
  • the tablet processor can work with the printer processor to share processing resources.
  • the tablet processor is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor is incapable of executing.
  • the tablet interface device also has a USB connection extending through the tablet exterior.
  • the USB connection is electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply and the USB connection of the tablet interface device supplies both data and power to the tablet interface device. Further, the USB connection of the tablet interface device is the only electrical and communication connection between the tablet interface device and the printing device.
  • a touchscreen surface forms a part of the tablet exterior.
  • the touchscreen surface is electrically connected to the tablet processor.
  • An exterior button is also on the tablet exterior.
  • the exterior button is electrically connected to the tablet processor.
  • the exterior button is adjacent the touchscreen surface and can have an LED backlight.
  • the tablet interface device can include a camera and/or speakers electrically connected to the tablet processor. The camera is adjacent the touchscreen surface and the speakers can be at any location that allows sound from them to be heard outside the tablet interface device.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating printing devices herein;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view conceptual diagram illustrating a mount and user interface of printing devices herein;
  • FIG. 3 is a front view conceptual diagram illustrating a user interface of printing devices herein;
  • FIGS. 4-5 are perspective back view conceptual diagrams illustrating a user interface of printing devices herein.
  • FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a motherboard of user interfaces of printing devices herein.
  • printers place additional burdens on the printer's processor that is tasked with other responsibilities including operating all the physical components that perform scanning, printing, finishing, etc. Additionally, use of the printer's printer processor generally limits the ability to constantly improve the user experience with the user interface, especially for legacy equipment.
  • the systems and methods herein provide a processing-independent tablet interface for printing devices.
  • the tablet interface described herein includes its own tablet processor, tablet memory, tablet input/output connections, etc., allowing the tablet interface to operate fully independently from the printer processor of the printing device. This expands the functionality of the printing device that is offered to the users. Because the tablet interface is independent, it can be constantly updated to run new apps to control all aspects of the printing device and provide processing functions outside the functions of the printing device.
  • this independence also allows the tablet interface to integrate the functionality of a dedicated microphone and speakers to allow speech communication; use the functionality of a camera to perform gesture recognition, and user recognition (facial recognition) to improve the user experience and enhance security; use the functionality of near field communication (NFC) devices to easily pair external devices, which can be enhanced by sound recognition; etc.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the tablet interface allow legacy equipment to be updated simply with the substitution of the tablet interface for any existing previous interface.
  • the tablet's processor can handle all image capture, image processing, sending/receiving of data from other devices, leaving just component controls and print job processing functions to the printer processor of the printing device. Further, the tablet processor can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor of the printing device when needed to share processing resources between the two processors.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates many components of printer structures 204 herein that can comprise, for example, a printer, copier, multi-function machine, multi-function device (MFD), printing kiosk, etc.
  • the printing device 204 includes a controller/tangible printer processor 224 (e.g., integrated circuit (IC) chip) and a communications port (input/output) 214 operatively connected to the tangible printer processor 224 and to a computerized network external to the printing device 204 .
  • the printing device 204 can include at least one accessory functional component, such as a user interface (UI) assembly 100 .
  • the user may receive messages, instructions, and menu options from, and enter instructions through, the user interface or control panel 100 .
  • UI user interface
  • the input/output device 214 is used for communications to and from the printing device 204 and comprises a wired device or wireless device (of any form, whether currently known or developed in the future).
  • the tangible printer processor 224 controls the various actions of the printing device 204 .
  • a non-transitory, tangible, computer storage medium device 210 (which can be optical, magnetic, capacitor based, etc., and is different from a transitory signal) is readable by the tangible printer processor 224 and stores instructions that the tangible printer processor 224 executes to allow the computerized device to perform its various functions, such as those described herein.
  • a body housing has one or more functional components that operate on power supplied from an alternating current (AC) source 220 by the power supply 218 .
  • the power supply 218 can comprise a common power conversion unit, power storage element (e.g., a battery, etc), etc.
  • the printing device 204 includes at least one marking device (printing engine(s)) 238 that use marking material, and are operatively connected to a specialized image printer processor 224 (that is different from a general purpose computer because it is specialized for processing image data), a media path 236 positioned to supply continuous media or sheets of media from a sheet supply 230 to the marking device(s) 238 , etc.
  • a finisher 234 which can fold, staple, sort, etc., the various printed sheets.
  • the printing device 204 can include at least one accessory functional component (such as a scanner/document handler 232 (automatic document feeder (ADF)), etc.) that also operate on the power supplied from the external power source 220 (through the power supply 218 ).
  • ADF automatic document feeder
  • the one or more printing engines 238 are intended to illustrate any marking device that applies marking material (toner, inks, plastics, organic material, etc.) to continuous media, sheets of media, fixed platforms, etc., in two- or three-dimensional printing processes, whether currently known or developed in the future.
  • the printing engines 238 can include, for example, devices that use electrostatic toner printers, inkjet printheads, contact printheads, three-dimensional printers, etc.
  • the one or more printing engines 238 can include, for example, devices that use a photoreceptor belt or an intermediate transfer belt or devices that print directly to print media (e.g., inkjet printers, ribbon-based contact printers, etc.).
  • a tablet interface device 100 is external to the body of the printing device and is connected to the printer processor 224 and the printer power supply 218 via a USB cable 206 .
  • a mount structure 240 on the exterior of the body of the printing device 204 is also connected to the printer processor 224 , the printer power supply 218 , and the tablet interface device 100 (some connections not shown in drawings to avoid clutter).
  • FIG. 2 shows, in perspective view, the tablet interface device 100 mounted within the mount 240 .
  • the mount 240 includes a tablet mounting structure 246 that is shaped to accommodate and hold the tablet interface device 100 .
  • the tablet mounting structure 246 contains clips, screw holes, bolts, etc. that can permanently hold the tablet interface device 100 in the tablet mounting structure 246 .
  • the mount 240 includes a USB mount connector 242 to which the USB cable 206 connects and a user-device receiver 244 that is shaped and adapted to connect a user's smart device 208 .
  • accessory devices such as optical bar code/QR code readers, contact/non-contact credit card readers, etc. (all of which are represented by item 248 ) can be included as part of the mount 240 .
  • a USB interconnector or hub 249 can be included internally within the mount 240 (note that broken lines are used to represent the USB hub 249 to indicate its internal position within the mount 240 ).
  • the USB hub 249 can interconnect all devices within and on the mount 240 including the tablet interface device 100 , the smart device 208 , the readers 248 , and other items. Including the USB hub 249 within the mount 240 allows the mount 240 to be a self-contained independent module that can be added to any existing printing device.
  • Such a self-contained independent mount 240 would only use a few wiring connections (e.g., connections to the printer's power supply 218 , connections to the printer's processor 224 , etc.) which permits the self-contained independent mount 240 to be quickly and easily added to any existing printing device so as to dramatically increase the functionality of such a device, especially from a user-interaction perspective.
  • a few wiring connections e.g., connections to the printer's power supply 218 , connections to the printer's processor 224 , etc.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of just the tablet interface device 100 .
  • the tablet interface device 100 can include a camera 252 , a touchscreen 254 , a button 256 , and a microphone 258 .
  • the touchscreen 254 surface forms a part of the exterior of the tablet interface device 100 .
  • the exterior button 256 is adjacent the touchscreen 254 surface and can have an LED backlight.
  • the camera 252 and microphone 258 are also adjacent the touchscreen 254 surface.
  • FIG. 4 is a back view of the tablet interface device 100 and shows the back cover 266 of the tablet interface device 100 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a clearance cut away 260 in the back cover 266 for a hinge swivel point.
  • a secure card (SC) port can be located, for example, behind a cover on one of the sides of the tablet interface device 100 .
  • FIG. 4 also shows that the back of the tablet interface device 100 includes speaker grills 262 behind which are located speakers. The speakers can be at any location that allows sound from them to be heard outside the tablet interface device 100 .
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a USB tablet connector 264 to which the USB cable 206 connects.
  • the USB cable 206 supplies both data and power connections to the tablet interface device 100 and is the only electrical connection between the printing device 204 and the tablet interface device 100 .
  • control buttons 268 are shown in FIG. 4 . The control buttons 268 are used to adjust volume, power, etc.
  • FIG. 5 also shows a back view of the tablet interface device 100 ; however, in contrast with FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 shows the back of the tablet interface device 100 with the back cover 266 removed. Therefore, the view in FIG. 5 exposes some of the components within the interior of the tablet interface device 100 , such as the speakers 272 that sit behind the grills 262 , and the back of the touchscreen 254 .
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 also show that the USB tablet connector 264 extends through the back cover 266 .
  • FIG. 5 shows that the tablet interface device 100 has a tablet processor 102 within the interior of the tablet interface device 100 .
  • the touchscreen 254 is electrically connected to the tablet processor 102 by various wiring 270 . Additional wiring (not visible in the view shown in FIG. 5 ) connects the speakers 272 , button 256 , camera 252 , microphone 258 , NFC antenna, etc., to the tablet processor 102 .
  • FIG. 6 illustrates one example of some components that could be mounted on or electrically connected to a motherboard 112 within the tablet in order to place items in electrical communications with one another.
  • Such devices include, for example, the tablet processor 102 (e.g., IC chip), computer storage medium 104 (which can be similar to the computer memory 210 discussed above), input/output device 106 , SD card reader connector 108 , antenna 110 , etc.
  • Various wiring on or within the motherboard 112 interconnects such devices.
  • the antenna 110 shown can be one or more antennae that permit wireless communication to other devices, such as the printer processor 224 of the printing device, user's smart devices (e.g., item 208 in FIG. 2 ), wireless internet connections, NFC wireless connectivity, etc.
  • the input/output 106 is connected to all the components of the tablet interface device 100 noted above and is connectable to other components external to the tablet interface device 100 .
  • the tablet processor 102 is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor 224 .
  • the tablet processor 102 can independently communicate with other devices external to the printing device 204 and independently process data without using processing resources of the printer processor 224 .
  • the tablet processor 102 is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor 224 is incapable of executing.
  • the tablet processor 102 can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor 224 when needed to share processing resources between the two processors.
  • all elements within the tablet interface device 100 are adapted to operate independently of the elements in the printing device 204 , although it may be advantageous to utilize the power supply 218 of the printing device as the only power source of the tablet interface device 100 , for heat and energy consumption efficiency. This permits the tablet interface device 100 to expand the functionality of the printing device that is offered to the users.
  • the computer storage medium 104 can store computer programs or “apps” that can be executed by the tablet processor 102 , and the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 may not be capable of executing such apps.
  • apps can control all aspects of the printing device 204 but can also integrate the functionality of the microphone 258 and speakers 272 to allow speech communication with a user.
  • these apps can use the functionality of the camera 252 to perform gesture recognition.
  • the functionality of the camera 252 can provide user recognition (facial recognition) to improve the user experience (avoiding having the user supply passwords, etc.) and can similarly use such user recognition to enhance security by verifying a user before releasing a secure print job or tracking who used the printing device 204 .
  • the features of the tablet interface device 100 allow legacy equipment to be updated simply with the substitution of the tablet interface device 100 in place of a conventional interface.
  • the tablet processor 102 is highly complex and supports dynamic operating systems, such as Android OS.
  • Android is an operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen devices such tablets.
  • Android is developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance and commercially sponsored by Google LLC, Mountain View, Calif.
  • Android OS can run video on the tablet interface device 100 and can support several other interfaces like wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), NFC and audio.
  • Wi-Fi wireless fidelity
  • NFC wireless fidelity
  • conventional interfaces do not have such features and conventional interfaces rely upon the printer processor 224 for all processing functions.
  • conventional interfaces do not have usable internal storage; however, the computer storage medium 104 of the tablet interface device 100 disclosed herein allows the tablet interface device 100 to store various items, such as logs that can be extracted to assist with troubleshooting, etc.
  • the tablet processor 102 can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 when needed. In one example, if a print job requires a significant amount of raster image processing, the tablet processor 102 can monitor the progress being made by the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 and take over or supplement some pre-print processing calculations when needed.
  • Computerized devices that include chip-based central processing units (CPU's), input/output devices (including graphic user interfaces (GUI), memories, comparators, tangible printer processors, etc.) are well-known and readily available devices produced by manufacturers such as Dell Computers, Round Rock Tex., USA and Apple Computer Co., Cupertino Calif., USA.
  • Such computerized devices commonly include input/output devices, power supplies, tangible printer processors, electronic storage memories, wiring, etc., the details of which are omitted herefrom to allow the reader to focus on the salient aspects of the systems and methods described herein.
  • printers, copiers, scanners and other similar peripheral equipment are available from Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, Conn., USA and the details of such devices are not discussed herein for purposes of brevity and reader focus.
  • printer or printing device encompasses any apparatus, such as a digital copier, bookmaking machine, facsimile machine, multi-function machine, etc., which performs a print outputting function for any purpose.
  • the details of printers, printing engines, etc. are well-known and are not described in detail herein to keep this disclosure focused on the salient features presented.
  • the systems and methods herein can encompass systems and methods that print in color, monochrome, or handle color or monochrome image data. All foregoing systems and methods are specifically applicable to electrostatographic and/or xerographic machines and/or processes.
  • a device is specifically designed to have specialized internal or external components that automatically perform a specific operation or function at a specific point in the processing described herein, where such specialized components are physically shaped and positioned to perform the specified operation/function at the processing point indicated herein (potentially without any operator input or action).
  • the same identification numeral identifies the same or similar item.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Facsimiles In General (AREA)

Abstract

Printing devices include a printer power supply, a printer processor connected to the printer power supply, printing components connected to the printer power supply and the printer processor, and a tablet interface device connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply. The tablet interface device includes a tablet processor, a USB connection electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply, and a touchscreen surface electrically connected to the tablet processor. The tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor.

Description

BACKGROUND
Systems and methods herein generally relate to printing devices and more particularly to interfaces for such devices.
Highly complex machines, such as modern multi-function printing devices (MFDs) can take years to develop because of the specialized and complex functions they perform. One constant challenge is to make MFDs as user-friendly as possible and this is especially difficult because of the time lag between design and final product production. Often MFDs have a user interface with a high-quality display screen that is capable of receiving touch input directly (e.g., touchscreen) or accompanying keyboard and/or buttons.
The menus that are displayed on the user interface are generated by the printer processor within the printing device and the data input by the user is similarly processed. This places additional burdens on the printer processor that is tasked with other responsibilities including operating all the physical components that perform scanning, printing, finishing, etc. Additionally, updating the user interface is time consuming and difficult because updates need to be made consistent with the printer processors limitations. This generally limits the ability to constantly improve the user experience, especially for legacy equipment.
SUMMARY
Various printing devices disclosed herein include, among other components, a printer power supply connected to a printer processor and printing components within the body of the printing devices. A tablet interface device is external to the body of the printing device and is connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply. A mount structure on an exterior of the body is also connected to the printer processor, the printer power supply, and the tablet interface device.
The tablet interface device has a tablet processor within the interior of the tablet interface device. The tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor by independently communicating with other devices external to the printing device and independently processing data without using processing resources of the printer processor. However, in some situations the tablet processor can work with the printer processor to share processing resources. For example, the tablet processor is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor is incapable of executing.
The tablet interface device also has a USB connection extending through the tablet exterior. The USB connection is electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply and the USB connection of the tablet interface device supplies both data and power to the tablet interface device. Further, the USB connection of the tablet interface device is the only electrical and communication connection between the tablet interface device and the printing device.
A touchscreen surface forms a part of the tablet exterior. The touchscreen surface is electrically connected to the tablet processor. An exterior button is also on the tablet exterior. The exterior button is electrically connected to the tablet processor. The exterior button is adjacent the touchscreen surface and can have an LED backlight. Additionally, the tablet interface device can include a camera and/or speakers electrically connected to the tablet processor. The camera is adjacent the touchscreen surface and the speakers can be at any location that allows sound from them to be heard outside the tablet interface device.
These and other features are described in, or are apparent from, the following detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Various exemplary systems and methods are described in detail below, with reference to the attached drawing figures, in which:
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating printing devices herein;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view conceptual diagram illustrating a mount and user interface of printing devices herein;
FIG. 3 is a front view conceptual diagram illustrating a user interface of printing devices herein;
FIGS. 4-5 are perspective back view conceptual diagrams illustrating a user interface of printing devices herein; and
FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a motherboard of user interfaces of printing devices herein.
 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
As mentioned above, user interface functions of printers place additional burdens on the printer's processor that is tasked with other responsibilities including operating all the physical components that perform scanning, printing, finishing, etc. Additionally, use of the printer's printer processor generally limits the ability to constantly improve the user experience with the user interface, especially for legacy equipment.
Therefore, the systems and methods herein provide a processing-independent tablet interface for printing devices. The tablet interface described herein includes its own tablet processor, tablet memory, tablet input/output connections, etc., allowing the tablet interface to operate fully independently from the printer processor of the printing device. This expands the functionality of the printing device that is offered to the users. Because the tablet interface is independent, it can be constantly updated to run new apps to control all aspects of the printing device and provide processing functions outside the functions of the printing device. For example, this independence also allows the tablet interface to integrate the functionality of a dedicated microphone and speakers to allow speech communication; use the functionality of a camera to perform gesture recognition, and user recognition (facial recognition) to improve the user experience and enhance security; use the functionality of near field communication (NFC) devices to easily pair external devices, which can be enhanced by sound recognition; etc.
The features of the tablet interface allow legacy equipment to be updated simply with the substitution of the tablet interface for any existing previous interface. Additionally, the tablet's processor can handle all image capture, image processing, sending/receiving of data from other devices, leaving just component controls and print job processing functions to the printer processor of the printing device. Further, the tablet processor can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor of the printing device when needed to share processing resources between the two processors.
In greater detail, FIG. 1 illustrates many components of printer structures 204 herein that can comprise, for example, a printer, copier, multi-function machine, multi-function device (MFD), printing kiosk, etc. The printing device 204 includes a controller/tangible printer processor 224 (e.g., integrated circuit (IC) chip) and a communications port (input/output) 214 operatively connected to the tangible printer processor 224 and to a computerized network external to the printing device 204. Also, the printing device 204 can include at least one accessory functional component, such as a user interface (UI) assembly 100. The user may receive messages, instructions, and menu options from, and enter instructions through, the user interface or control panel 100.
The input/output device 214 is used for communications to and from the printing device 204 and comprises a wired device or wireless device (of any form, whether currently known or developed in the future). The tangible printer processor 224 controls the various actions of the printing device 204. A non-transitory, tangible, computer storage medium device 210 (which can be optical, magnetic, capacitor based, etc., and is different from a transitory signal) is readable by the tangible printer processor 224 and stores instructions that the tangible printer processor 224 executes to allow the computerized device to perform its various functions, such as those described herein. Thus, as shown in FIG. 1, a body housing has one or more functional components that operate on power supplied from an alternating current (AC) source 220 by the power supply 218. The power supply 218 can comprise a common power conversion unit, power storage element (e.g., a battery, etc), etc.
The printing device 204 includes at least one marking device (printing engine(s)) 238 that use marking material, and are operatively connected to a specialized image printer processor 224 (that is different from a general purpose computer because it is specialized for processing image data), a media path 236 positioned to supply continuous media or sheets of media from a sheet supply 230 to the marking device(s) 238, etc. After receiving various markings from the printing engine(s) 238, the sheets of media can optionally pass to a finisher 234 which can fold, staple, sort, etc., the various printed sheets. Also, the printing device 204 can include at least one accessory functional component (such as a scanner/document handler 232 (automatic document feeder (ADF)), etc.) that also operate on the power supplied from the external power source 220 (through the power supply 218).
The one or more printing engines 238 are intended to illustrate any marking device that applies marking material (toner, inks, plastics, organic material, etc.) to continuous media, sheets of media, fixed platforms, etc., in two- or three-dimensional printing processes, whether currently known or developed in the future. The printing engines 238 can include, for example, devices that use electrostatic toner printers, inkjet printheads, contact printheads, three-dimensional printers, etc. The one or more printing engines 238 can include, for example, devices that use a photoreceptor belt or an intermediate transfer belt or devices that print directly to print media (e.g., inkjet printers, ribbon-based contact printers, etc.).
Additionally, a tablet interface device 100 is external to the body of the printing device and is connected to the printer processor 224 and the printer power supply 218 via a USB cable 206. A mount structure 240 on the exterior of the body of the printing device 204 is also connected to the printer processor 224, the printer power supply 218, and the tablet interface device 100 (some connections not shown in drawings to avoid clutter).
FIG. 2 shows, in perspective view, the tablet interface device 100 mounted within the mount 240. Specifically, the mount 240 includes a tablet mounting structure 246 that is shaped to accommodate and hold the tablet interface device 100. The tablet mounting structure 246 contains clips, screw holes, bolts, etc. that can permanently hold the tablet interface device 100 in the tablet mounting structure 246. Additionally, as shown in FIG. 2, the mount 240 includes a USB mount connector 242 to which the USB cable 206 connects and a user-device receiver 244 that is shaped and adapted to connect a user's smart device 208. Further, accessory devices such as optical bar code/QR code readers, contact/non-contact credit card readers, etc. (all of which are represented by item 248) can be included as part of the mount 240.
Also, a USB interconnector or hub 249 can be included internally within the mount 240 (note that broken lines are used to represent the USB hub 249 to indicate its internal position within the mount 240). The USB hub 249 can interconnect all devices within and on the mount 240 including the tablet interface device 100, the smart device 208, the readers 248, and other items. Including the USB hub 249 within the mount 240 allows the mount 240 to be a self-contained independent module that can be added to any existing printing device. Such a self-contained independent mount 240 would only use a few wiring connections (e.g., connections to the printer's power supply 218, connections to the printer's processor 224, etc.) which permits the self-contained independent mount 240 to be quickly and easily added to any existing printing device so as to dramatically increase the functionality of such a device, especially from a user-interaction perspective.
FIG. 3 is a front view of just the tablet interface device 100. FIG. 3 shows that the tablet interface device 100 can include a camera 252, a touchscreen 254, a button 256, and a microphone 258. As can be seen in FIG. 3, the touchscreen 254 surface forms a part of the exterior of the tablet interface device 100. The exterior button 256 is adjacent the touchscreen 254 surface and can have an LED backlight. The camera 252 and microphone 258 are also adjacent the touchscreen 254 surface.
FIG. 4 is a back view of the tablet interface device 100 and shows the back cover 266 of the tablet interface device 100. FIG. 4 shows a clearance cut away 260 in the back cover 266 for a hinge swivel point. A secure card (SC) port can be located, for example, behind a cover on one of the sides of the tablet interface device 100. FIG. 4 also shows that the back of the tablet interface device 100 includes speaker grills 262 behind which are located speakers. The speakers can be at any location that allows sound from them to be heard outside the tablet interface device 100.
Further, FIG. 4 illustrates a USB tablet connector 264 to which the USB cable 206 connects. The USB cable 206 supplies both data and power connections to the tablet interface device 100 and is the only electrical connection between the printing device 204 and the tablet interface device 100. Additionally, control buttons 268 are shown in FIG. 4. The control buttons 268 are used to adjust volume, power, etc.
FIG. 5 also shows a back view of the tablet interface device 100; however, in contrast with FIG. 4, FIG. 5 shows the back of the tablet interface device 100 with the back cover 266 removed. Therefore, the view in FIG. 5 exposes some of the components within the interior of the tablet interface device 100, such as the speakers 272 that sit behind the grills 262, and the back of the touchscreen 254. FIGS. 4 and 5 also show that the USB tablet connector 264 extends through the back cover 266.
Additionally, FIG. 5 shows that the tablet interface device 100 has a tablet processor 102 within the interior of the tablet interface device 100. The touchscreen 254 is electrically connected to the tablet processor 102 by various wiring 270. Additional wiring (not visible in the view shown in FIG. 5) connects the speakers 272, button 256, camera 252, microphone 258, NFC antenna, etc., to the tablet processor 102.
FIG. 6 illustrates one example of some components that could be mounted on or electrically connected to a motherboard 112 within the tablet in order to place items in electrical communications with one another. Such devices include, for example, the tablet processor 102 (e.g., IC chip), computer storage medium 104 (which can be similar to the computer memory 210 discussed above), input/output device 106, SD card reader connector 108, antenna 110, etc. Various wiring on or within the motherboard 112 interconnects such devices. The antenna 110 shown can be one or more antennae that permit wireless communication to other devices, such as the printer processor 224 of the printing device, user's smart devices (e.g., item 208 in FIG. 2), wireless internet connections, NFC wireless connectivity, etc. The input/output 106 is connected to all the components of the tablet interface device 100 noted above and is connectable to other components external to the tablet interface device 100.
The tablet processor 102 is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor 224. In one example, the tablet processor 102 can independently communicate with other devices external to the printing device 204 and independently process data without using processing resources of the printer processor 224. In another example, the tablet processor 102 is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor 224 is incapable of executing. Also, the tablet processor 102 can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor 224 when needed to share processing resources between the two processors.
Thus, all elements within the tablet interface device 100 are adapted to operate independently of the elements in the printing device 204, although it may be advantageous to utilize the power supply 218 of the printing device as the only power source of the tablet interface device 100, for heat and energy consumption efficiency. This permits the tablet interface device 100 to expand the functionality of the printing device that is offered to the users.
In some examples, the computer storage medium 104 can store computer programs or “apps” that can be executed by the tablet processor 102, and the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 may not be capable of executing such apps. Such apps can control all aspects of the printing device 204 but can also integrate the functionality of the microphone 258 and speakers 272 to allow speech communication with a user. Further, these apps can use the functionality of the camera 252 to perform gesture recognition. Additionally, the functionality of the camera 252 can provide user recognition (facial recognition) to improve the user experience (avoiding having the user supply passwords, etc.) and can similarly use such user recognition to enhance security by verifying a user before releasing a secure print job or tracking who used the printing device 204.
The features of the tablet interface device 100 allow legacy equipment to be updated simply with the substitution of the tablet interface device 100 in place of a conventional interface. The tablet processor 102 is highly complex and supports dynamic operating systems, such as Android OS. Android is an operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen devices such tablets. Android is developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance and commercially sponsored by Google LLC, Mountain View, Calif.
For example, Android OS can run video on the tablet interface device 100 and can support several other interfaces like wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), NFC and audio. In contrast, conventional interfaces do not have such features and conventional interfaces rely upon the printer processor 224 for all processing functions. Also, conventional interfaces do not have usable internal storage; however, the computer storage medium 104 of the tablet interface device 100 disclosed herein allows the tablet interface device 100 to store various items, such as logs that can be extracted to assist with troubleshooting, etc.
Further, the tablet processor 102 can assist with the primary printing functions of the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 when needed. In one example, if a print job requires a significant amount of raster image processing, the tablet processor 102 can monitor the progress being made by the printer processor 224 of the printing device 204 and take over or supplement some pre-print processing calculations when needed.
While some exemplary structures are illustrated in the attached drawings, those ordinarily skilled in the art would understand that the drawings are simplified schematic illustrations and that the claims presented below encompass many more features that are not illustrated (or potentially many less) but that are commonly utilized with such devices and systems. Therefore, Applicants do not intend for the claims presented below to be limited by the attached drawings, but instead the attached drawings are merely provided to illustrate a few ways in which the claimed features can be implemented.
Many computerized devices are discussed above. Computerized devices that include chip-based central processing units (CPU's), input/output devices (including graphic user interfaces (GUI), memories, comparators, tangible printer processors, etc.) are well-known and readily available devices produced by manufacturers such as Dell Computers, Round Rock Tex., USA and Apple Computer Co., Cupertino Calif., USA. Such computerized devices commonly include input/output devices, power supplies, tangible printer processors, electronic storage memories, wiring, etc., the details of which are omitted herefrom to allow the reader to focus on the salient aspects of the systems and methods described herein. Similarly, printers, copiers, scanners and other similar peripheral equipment are available from Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, Conn., USA and the details of such devices are not discussed herein for purposes of brevity and reader focus.
The terms printer or printing device as used herein encompasses any apparatus, such as a digital copier, bookmaking machine, facsimile machine, multi-function machine, etc., which performs a print outputting function for any purpose. The details of printers, printing engines, etc., are well-known and are not described in detail herein to keep this disclosure focused on the salient features presented. The systems and methods herein can encompass systems and methods that print in color, monochrome, or handle color or monochrome image data. All foregoing systems and methods are specifically applicable to electrostatographic and/or xerographic machines and/or processes.
In addition, terms such as “right”, “left”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “upper”, “lower”, “under”, “below”, “underlying”, “over”, “overlying”, “parallel”, “perpendicular”, etc., used herein are understood to be relative locations as they are oriented and illustrated in the drawings (unless otherwise indicated). Terms such as “touching”, “on”, “in direct contact”, “abutting”, “directly adjacent to”, etc., mean that at least one element physically contacts another element (without other elements separating the described elements). Further, the terms automated or automatically mean that once a process is started (by a machine or a user), one or more machines perform the process without further input from any user. Additionally, terms such as “adapted to” mean that a device is specifically designed to have specialized internal or external components that automatically perform a specific operation or function at a specific point in the processing described herein, where such specialized components are physically shaped and positioned to perform the specified operation/function at the processing point indicated herein (potentially without any operator input or action). In the drawings herein, the same identification numeral identifies the same or similar item.
It will be appreciated that the above-disclosed and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be desirably combined into many other different systems or applications. Various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations, or improvements therein may be subsequently made by those skilled in the art which are also intended to be encompassed by the following claims. Unless specifically defined in a specific claim itself, steps or components of the systems and methods herein cannot be implied or imported from any above example as limitations to any particular order, number, position, size, shape, angle, color, or material.

Claims (17)

What is claimed is:
1. A printing device comprising:
a printer power supply;
a printer processor connected to the printer power supply;
printing components connected to the printer power supply and the printer processor; and
a tablet interface device connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply, wherein the tablet interface device comprises:
a tablet processor;
a USB connection electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply, wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device is the only electrical and communication connection between the tablet interface device and the printing device; and
a touchscreen surface electrically connected to the tablet processor, and wherein the tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor.
2. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein the tablet processor is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor is incapable of executing.
3. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a camera electrically connected to the tablet processor, wherein the camera is adjacent the touchscreen surface.
4. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a speaker electrically connected to the tablet processor.
5. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device supplies data and power to the tablet interface device.
6. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein the tablet interface device comprises an exterior button having an LED backlight.
7. A printing device comprising:
a body;
a printer power supply within the body;
a printer processor within the body and connected to the printer power supply;
printing components within the body and connected to the printer power supply and the printer processor; and
a tablet interface device external to the body and connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply, wherein the tablet interface device comprises:
a tablet processor;
a USB connection electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply, wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device is the only electrical and communication connection between the tablet interface device and the printing device; and
a touchscreen surface electrically connected to the tablet processor, and
wherein the tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor by independently communicating with other devices external to the printing device and independently processing data without using processing resources of the printer processor.
8. The printing device according to claim 7, wherein the tablet processor is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor is incapable of executing.
9. The printing device according to claim 7, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a camera electrically connected to the tablet processor, wherein the camera is adjacent the touchscreen surface.
10. The printing device according to claim 7, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a speaker electrically connected to the tablet processor.
11. The printing device according to claim 7, wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device supplies data and power to the tablet interface device.
12. The printing device according to claim 7, wherein the tablet interface device comprises an exterior button having an LED backlight.
13. A printing device comprising:
a body;
a printer power supply within the body;
a printer processor within the body and connected to the printer power supply;
printing components within the body and connected to the printer power supply and the printer processor;
a tablet interface device external to the body and connected to the printer processor and the printer power supply; and
a mount structure on an exterior of the body and connected to the printer processor, the printer power supply, and the tablet interface device,
wherein the tablet interface device comprises:
a tablet exterior;
a tablet processor within the tablet exterior;
a USB connection extending through the tablet exterior, wherein the USB connection is electrically connected to the tablet processor and the printer power supply, and wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device is the only electrical and communication connection between the tablet interface device and the printing device; and
a touchscreen surface forming a part of the tablet exterior, wherein the touchscreen surface is electrically connected to the tablet processor, and
wherein the tablet processor is adapted to operate independently of the printer processor by independently communicating with other devices external to the printing device and independently processing data without using processing resources of the printer processor.
14. The printing device according to claim 13, wherein the tablet processor is adapted to execute applications that the printer processor is incapable of executing.
15. The printing device according to claim 13, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a camera electrically connected to the tablet processor, wherein the camera is adjacent the touchscreen surface.
16. The printing device according to claim 13, wherein the tablet interface device comprises a speaker electrically connected to the tablet processor.
17. The printing device according to claim 13, wherein the USB connection of the tablet interface device supplies data and power to the tablet interface device.
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