US1115210A - Typographical machine. - Google Patents

Typographical machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1115210A
US1115210A US78017113A US1913780171A US1115210A US 1115210 A US1115210 A US 1115210A US 78017113 A US78017113 A US 78017113A US 1913780171 A US1913780171 A US 1913780171A US 1115210 A US1115210 A US 1115210A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sets
matrices
typographical machine
those
keys
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Expired - Lifetime
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US78017113A
Inventor
David S Kennedy
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
Mergenthaler Linotype Co
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Mergenthaler Linotype GmbH
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41BMACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
    • B41B7/00Kinds or types of apparatus for mechanical composition in which the type is cast or moulded from matrices
    • B41B7/08Kinds or types of apparatus for mechanical composition in which the type is cast or moulded from matrices operating with separate matrices for individual characters or spaces which are selected and assembled
    • B41B7/12Kinds or types of apparatus for mechanical composition in which the type is cast or moulded from matrices operating with separate matrices for individual characters or spaces which are selected and assembled in which a justified line is composed of matrices and a type line is cast in one piece
    • B41B7/16Kinds or types of apparatus for mechanical composition in which the type is cast or moulded from matrices operating with separate matrices for individual characters or spaces which are selected and assembled in which a justified line is composed of matrices and a type line is cast in one piece the lines of matrices being composed and justified by machine operation, e.g. line type casting machines, "intertype" machines

Definitions

  • the cimimeis may ii@ uiiiizedto receive type 0i.' matrices of o'dimzry dimensions, m alternate chimiieis may be employed io ifizeive thicii: type m' ximi'ices, in which latter event the larger iiiojeciiig body pirions will extend aver :md infin the intervening); vacant Spaces, ii, iiiiing uneigtond timi.: the grooves themthe? ears of both ssses.
  • Figure l is perspective view of a linotype machine embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a. detached view, partly broken away, of the keyboard mechanism for the supplemental magazine
  • F ig. 3 is a detail view showing the sectional construction 'of the distributer rail or har
  • Fig. 4f is a side view, partly in section, oi" the Supplemente. magazine, its keyboard mechanism, etc.
  • Fig. 5 is a side vien7 of the shield for covering certain keys
  • Fig. 1 is perspective view of a linotype machine embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a. detached view, partly broken away, of the keyboard mechanism for the supplemental magazine
  • F ig. 3 is a detail view showing the sectional construction 'of the distributer rail or har
  • Fig. 4f is a side view, partly in section, oi" the Supplemente. magazine, its keyboard mechanism, etc.
  • Fig. 5 is a side vien7 of the shield for covering certain
  • FIG. 6 is a detached perspective of e construction detail; Fig. 'Y is e transverse vertical section there of; Fig. 8 is a View, similar to Fig. 2, of :i modification; Fig. 9 is a side View thereof, partly in section; and Fig. l0 is a transverse section through the supplemental magezine.
  • the magazine C is carried by the hase 'frame C, which is pio vided with the Well known cam ,levicos C,- Whereby the frame moy be moved to con- Venient position to permit the' removzn of the magazine and the substitution. of nn-l other therefor. Mounted in the main iframe,l
  • si'xiiiciei'it strengji' to overcome the capement spring M, and to hold the reed heil crank lever ri, and pus i 'nutten O- or in normal position, es indifeted in 1i.
  • the reeds i are also notched engec2 transverse bar K, on which they rest.
  • maga/sine is edented con tain ina'tric's 1i sions, in Whah event nii of ine chzinncmx therein ai'e.”"ntiiize i, or mairices 'F e considerably greater thi they are .located in ai.
  • ezmrmcls ot the umgazcine, i may prevent the actuation oi? the evenements corresponding to the tif. fifth. seventh, etc., of the chiwneis i' 'ennally adjustable shic.
  • corresnondin luralit of actuatin de-" vices tl'iereior corresnondin luralit of actuatin de-" vices tl'iereior,said actuating devices being divided into sets, those of one set being alternated with those of another set, and means for permitting or preventing the conjoint actuation of said Sets, 'as required.
  • l0 In a typographical machine, the coinbination of a series of escapements arranged side by side, and individual linger keys for operating the escapements and divided into sets, the keys of 'the respective sets being arranged to operate alternate escapements in the series, and. means for preventing the operation of one set of keys when desired.
  • ll. 1in a typographical machine the combination of a magazine adapted to contain diii'erent ifonts of type or matrices, one font having fewer characters than another, a
  • bank of escapements tocontrol the delivery of the type or matrices from the magazin-fie, and means for permitting the'operationr of all of the escapements or preventing the operation of certain of them to adapt them to one or another of the fonts.

Description

@paci :ii
mmm iii new mais iii NQ. www, f D i i fini'.
en tien. 0f mikem Eaten@ mi., 2F59 Swim No. 7612,131.
iiem, lie section of the distr'buter bai" co1'- espondmg theretomziy be 'removed and ma mzxtries in one nizigmiin@lv .fis occasion may dinni'id. For instance, iii the cimimeis may ii@ uiiiizedto receive type 0i.' matrices of o'dimzry dimensions, m alternate chimiieis may be employed io ifizeive thicii: type m' ximi'ices, in which latter event the larger iiiojeciiig body pirions will extend aver :md infin the intervening); vacant Spaces, ii, iiiiing uneigtond timi.: the grooves themthe? ears of both ssses. n addition ii pro-- vide esrisipeiiients and vscnpement actuating devices for all the channels, :md ais@ means fm pwwnpingi; the actuation of uitermate iismii'ieimmis, which moans may b@ caiied into m'ifm at Wiii, :und are preferaby in time ffiim of ii shield or plate adapted to uomiziu-r finger keys corresponding; ibo the zmiipoz'iii'iiy inactiva @s :npmimiis- Tim accompanying drawings iiussimfi a mutype machine having my ini/mation zipgiiisd thereto, :mil 037.09m ns hmeiiinfm' Sift ioih, ii, may iw, (iii: tlm geiiuizii typo illustrated in ifativis Vzitmit No. 436,532 n Mew genlmiii, granted lSeptcml'ier 1.67 1890, ur in Uw ivilmhiviscn patent previously mentioned, Vi'hiie i thus show :L pi'efcrr'vd eii'iiiodiment uf my invuiikimi, it will be obvious that many changes :imi variations muy bc mud@ 'Llwminv` sind in iis nmde ofdulniiiiiun, which wiii stil] be con'ii'irisml Within its Spirit. 'ilmsi it maj/Jie similarly used in mimuuion with typesciting 'und type-ouah 'ii i mswiiiiiiS, m* in `iut :my kind 0i' typoipiiimi nmuhiiiffs., which imndiizs; gype, s, m iiiuiyincvs. 'iimufme (lesivo it im im miei/Ey iindilszmifi ihai; 'i' (in no2'. iimi;
placed by an ii )propriaa section, wiihuut i myself 'to any'specic'iform or embodiment, except in so far es such limitations are specified in the claims. y vReferring to the drawings: Figure l is perspective view of a linotype machine embodying my invention; Fig. 2 is a. detached view, partly broken away, of the keyboard mechanism for the supplemental magazine; F ig. 3 is a detail view showing the sectional construction 'of the distributer rail or har; Fig. 4f is a side view, partly in section, oi" the Supplemente. magazine, its keyboard mechanism, etc.; Fig. 5 is a side vien7 of the shield for covering certain keys; Fig. 6 is a detached perspective of e construction detail; Fig. 'Y is e transverse vertical section there of; Fig. 8 is a View, similar to Fig. 2, of :i modification; Fig. 9 is a side View thereof, partly in section; and Fig. l0 is a transverse section through the supplemental magezine.
. Referrin to the drawings and generally speaking, t e matrices X am X are stored in the magazines Ayand C, and are reieased,
'therefrom by the proper manipulation of the respective keyboards A and whereby' they are delivered upon the common assembling belt E, and by it in turn to the assemhier B, from Which the composed iine is: transferred to the casting After the inotype is cast in the usual way, the matrices ere conveyed to the top of the machine, and there delivered to the disv tributer har or rail F-F, from Which they drop int the magazines A and C, all in thev manner Well understood by those skilied in the art. l
In the resent instance I have shown one additional. or supplemental mager/.ine C, in line edgewise with the magazine A, to contain the extra matrices X Which may he; desired from time to time in composition. The ma -fazine C is rectan nlar in shape, as' distinguished from the or inary trepezoidai magazine A, and is formed in' its opposite walls with two series of parallel grooves C10,- of sulicient size to receive th'e ears of any matrices to be contained therein. This com; struction adapts the magazine to receive matrices of widely diferent thicknesses.` For instance, Fig. 10 illustrates carpehility to contain ordinary matrices X in adjacent cl'uinn'elsor much thicker matr X2 inaiternote channels, in which ylatter case the thicker body portions pr ject into the intervening; vacant spaces.
As shown in Fig. 4, the magazine C is carried by the hase 'frame C, which is pio vided with the Well known cam ,levicos C,- Whereby the frame moy be moved to con- Venient position to permit the' removzn of the magazine and the substitution. of nn-l other therefor. Mounted in the main iframe,l
and in proximity to the end of the magie zine (l, when the latter 1s in operative posi- 'capeinent M to release the iov/er1 "parts to their normal position.
mechanism.
Lunel@ tion, is o. series of escep'enients M.,
efrezine channel, the es :id in normal position hy spr.
of si'xiiiciei'it strengji': to overcome the capement spring M, and to hold the reed heil crank lever ri, and pus i 'nutten O- or in normal position, es indifeted in 1i. The reeds i are also notched engec2 transverse bar K, on which they rest.
it ivili be seen that the inv/ard if tudinai movement of e. key or push hutten G or G swings a hell crank iev-er about e5 its pivot, elevates a reed J, end nel spring M to move the ooresgion triX; after which the r'j ng' J" res fi' any reason, it is desired toremovo the escanements M 'from the frame, itis neces first 'to relieve them from their engagement with the reeds J and the tension of the I Qi", and this is preferahiy effected ov me u Award movement of the tran 'etree "wir which supported end guided i.: chine fr-ame bythe screw-vs with the depending *ions i?, lof-a 1n position to enga; on the roch shaft L, .in e boing; connected to the hitte. to torn it izciiitnle the adjustment of ti; ,f
As 'previously set 'Fortin end is snm-vo Fig: 10, the maga/sine (l is edented con tain ina'tric's 1i sions, in Whah event nii of ine chzinncmx therein ai'e.""ntiiize i, or mairices 'F e considerably greater thi they are .located in ai.
dcsiahie fh: i spoiidog, the :zii s he ioci-:cd :i :iin-ht rd .il l; vided with Your rows o two rows' of keys (i fourth, sixth, ete. oi' the r it ver two :von: u .inatmgzj the third., fifth, seventh., etc. of the reeds J. l'n the event that the thicker matrices to he employed, ind ere disposed in the ysccmni. foiirh` sixth, etc. ezmrmcls ot the umgazcine, i may prevent the actuation oi? the evenements corresponding to the tif. fifth. seventh, etc., of the chiwneis i' 'ennally adjustable shic.
I, .3). The shield N ii l ed on the 'immo .and is unici-nai handie hi", Wheragi,
and means for permitting or preventing the conjoint operation of the finger keys oi both sets, as required.
5. ln a typographical machine, the comhination oi a bank of escapements divided. into sets, those of one set'being alternated with those of another set, and means for permitting or preventing the conjoint actuation of said sets, as requlred.
6. In a typographical machine, the combination of a plurality of escapements, a
corresnondin luralit of actuatin de-" vices tl'iereior,said actuating devices being divided into sets, those of one set being alternated with those of another set, and means for permitting or preventing the conjoint actuation of said Sets, 'as required.--
` i. In a "typographical machine, the cornbination of a lurality of escapenient aetnating devices ividecl into sets, those of one set being alternated with those of another set, and means for permitting or preventing the conjoint actuation of' said sets, as required,
l 8. ln a typographical machine, the combination of a plurality of escapement actuating devices divided into sets, those of one set being alternated with those of another set, a cot-responding plurality of coperating finger keyssilnilarly divided into sets, and means for preventing the manipulation of one of said sets of inger keys.
9. In a typographical machine, the con1- bination of4 a lurality zo'fzescapement actuating devices ivided lnto sets, those of one Set being alternated. with those of another set, finger keys for operating said devices,
Lineale and. a movable plate to cover alici said finger keys, e and provided with auxiliary keys for operating only those of one set. y
l0. In a typographical machine, the coinbination of a series of escapements arranged side by side, and individual linger keys for operating the escapements and divided into sets, the keys of 'the respective sets being arranged to operate alternate escapements in the series, and. means for preventing the operation of one set of keys when desired. ll. 1in a typographical machine, the combination of a magazine adapted to contain diii'erent ifonts of type or matrices, one font having fewer characters than another, a
bank of escapements tocontrol the delivery of the type or matrices from the magazin-fie, and means for permitting the'operationr of all of the escapements or preventing the operation of certain of them to adapt them to one or another of the fonts.
l2. ln a typographical machine, the. coq bination of a plurality of' escapement actufi ating devices divided into sets, "one seta alone adapted to be used inthedelivery/"o"type` or matrices of one font, and all of said Sete adapted to be used conjointly in the delivery,- of type or matrices of'anotheront, and
means for permitting or preventing ,the eenn joint operation of said sets as required.
In testimony whereof I have aEJqiedIny `ignatnre in presence of two/Witnesses.
DAVD S, QfKENNE-DY.
Witnesses 4 y, .roinnn TW. F. GUEST MARY. Brianna
US78017113A 1913-07-21 1913-07-21 Typographical machine. Expired - Lifetime US1115210A (en)

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