US105830A - Device - Google Patents

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Publication number
US105830A
US105830A US105830DA US105830A US 105830 A US105830 A US 105830A US 105830D A US105830D A US 105830DA US 105830 A US105830 A US 105830A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
pipe
gas
plug
perforated
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Publication date
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Publication of US105830A publication Critical patent/US105830A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00—Means in or on valves for heating or cooling
    • F16K49/005—Circulation means for a separate heat transfer fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5025—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures for parallel transport of multiple samples
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/5327—Hydrant type
    • Y10T137/5456—With casing
    • Y10T137/5474—With heater
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/5327—Hydrant type
    • Y10T137/5497—Protection against freezing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6416—With heating or cooling of the system
    • Y10T137/6443—With burner

Definitions

  • My-iiivention 4 consistslin the combination, as deV p scrihed hereafter, of a perforated ⁇ pipe or a perforated @oas-ing, towhich gas cauA headrnitted, with the pipe fof ajhydrant, or fire-plug, so that'wheu the water in e the said pipe becomes frozen it cau be rapidly thawed by. being exposed "to auumber of dames, as described hereafter. ⁇ Y 4v,Dc sfzripton of the Accmnpanying Drawing.
  • Thepipe has'hthei n sual'valve-chest b and screwspindl'eyc, for operating the ⁇ samen. branch, d, from l A the 'said pipe, projecting through the casing, and having at the end the ordinary screw-plug;
  • Efis agaspipe,- ⁇ the ⁇ cock e of4 which is operated by a rod, h, extendingthrough a; plate, h, the rod being provided with a'suitavehle head for receiving a. screwkey, and the head being covered with a detachable j platane, whichifs level-with the surface of the .pavement. t ,p
  • a tu'be, F communicating with the interior ofthe casing 13,'.eXtends-fiomthe latter to the space heneatuthe detachable plate '43, for a purpose described hereafter.
  • Y 4 p The gas-pipe E'extends through t-he casing'B, and
  • Cla-im.. 4 l A series oi' gasjets, arranged around the vertical water-pipe A, as and for the purpose described.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

@met (Milice.
Janneke. Moons, or; PHILADELPHIA, fPENNSLVANI-A.
Leemput@ No.1'1o5,830,; ma .my 26, 1870; unnamed .my 16,1870.
` nvrrnovnnrnnr "1N THMVING` Dnvrcns ron HYDRANTS AND FIRE-PLUGS.'
The Schedine referrer; to in chene Ltferratent and making' pm of the am I JMES'= C. ,MOORE, of Philadelphia, county "of Philadelphia, State. of Fenuyslvania, have invented a'n Improvement in Hydrantsaud Fire-Plugs', of which `thefollouiing is a 'specification.`
{Nd-ture mul Object of the I nrcnto'n. My-iiivention 4consistslin the combination, as deV p scrihed hereafter, of a perforated `pipe or a perforated @oas-ing, towhich gas cauA headrnitted, with the pipe fof ajhydrant, or lire-plug, so that'wheu the water in e the said pipe becomes frozen it cau be rapidly thawed by. being exposed "to auumber of dames, as described hereafter.` Y 4v,Dc sfzripton of the Accmnpanying Drawing.
`The figure in the annexed Idrawing represents a e ve1tic` l section of a hydrant `orunter-plug pipe with 'Y niyfimprovcineut, l
` General',Dcscriptien.` i represents "the` pipel Vfora `hydrant .01'..water-plug, and B 'the metal; sugforthe same, which projects l ahavethe paVeinent11),-as usual, and which is fur- `nsliedat the topwith :a hinged-lid, al.
Thepipe has'hthei n sual'valve-chest b and screwspindl'eyc, for operating the `samen. branch, d, from l A the 'said pipe, projecting through the casing, and having at the end the ordinary screw-plug;
Efis agaspipe,-{the`cock e of4 which is operated by a rod, h, extendingthrough a; plate, h, the rod being provided with a'suitavehle head for receiving a. screwkey, and the head being covered with a detachable j platane, whichifs level-with the surface of the .pavement. t ,p
A tu'be, F, communicating with the interior ofthe casing 13,'.eXtends-fiomthe latter to the space heneatuthe detachable plate '43, for a purpose described hereafter. Y 4 p The gas-pipe E'extends through t-he casing'B, and
4is coiled round the pipe A, as shown in the drawing,
the inside of the coil, which isA at a short distance from the pipe A, being perforated throughout with fa number' oi" small holes.
top of the casing B.
vA number of arnes or jets is thus caused to'play'.
on the pipe A, and as these jets are arranged in a circle round and below the top of the pipe, a. constant current-of hot air will be caused to ascend round lthe upper part ofthe pipe, so that the ice in the latter is" thawed rapidly, after which the gas may be turned oli', and the plate ireplaced.
'. Although aperforated coil is'to be'preferredin illust cases, it will be evident that the pipe may be surrounded with an -anuulal perforated casinghto which the gas is admitted.
Cla-im.. 4 l A series oi' gasjets, arranged around the vertical water-pipe A, as and for the purpose described.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to' this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
. JAMES O. MOORE.
Witnesses:
W. B. SAURMAN,F HARRY Sm When vthe waterin the pipe Abecomes frozen, the plate 'i is removed, and the rod h turned, so that the gas maypass yto the coil, the gas being ignitedwby passimnr a torch through the tube F, or through the.
US105830D Device Expired - Lifetime US105830A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US105830A true US105830A (en) 1870-07-26

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US105830D Expired - Lifetime US105830A (en) Device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6216722B1 (en) * 1999-02-09 2001-04-17 Fred D. Solomon Freeze-resistant hydrant
US20050034763A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2005-02-17 Parker Philip A. Pedestal Hydrant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6216722B1 (en) * 1999-02-09 2001-04-17 Fred D. Solomon Freeze-resistant hydrant
US20050034763A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2005-02-17 Parker Philip A. Pedestal Hydrant
US7143779B2 (en) * 2001-05-29 2006-12-05 Parker Philip A Pedestal hydrant

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