US1056769A - Street-sweeper. - Google Patents

Description

J. BARINGER'.

} STREET 'SWEEPER.

APPLICATION PYILED APR.25,1912,

ii- 9 Patented Ma1125, 1913.

T on]! 1 whomit may olice/ a 1' ti -citizen;of'theo United States; residing. at Akron, m the county of summ t "and State, of ()li'1o. have nventednew and useful 1mprovements in fitreet-wteepers, of which the following is a specification,

Thisinvention relatesto street sweepers anclzthe ob ect ilieltof' ls to provide anqinr [proved .device for, (sweeping streets \YlllCll,

embodies afvehicle carrying a receptacle into which.. -tl'i 'dirt and dust is driven by the sweeper 'ieair is permitted to escape but bef't of waferto thereby prevent the finer parti-.

cles' ofklust from flying and also to sprinkit. the street effectually 1n the rear of thesweepen thus continuing a sweeper and sprinkler in one nstrumentahty.

.ple in construction.

rXith the foregoingjand other objects in res, Figure 1, is. a longitudinal cei tlzsectioirof a street sweeper embodying this inventionaFig. 2. is a transverse sectional view of a sweeper embodying this invention on line X of F 1; and, Fig. 3, is a view similar-to Fig. 2 in section on line Z of Fig. 1.

Referring to the drawings in detail the device embodies a hollow box-like body comprising a lower wall 1 an upper wall side walls 3 and 4. and front and end walls 6 and T The upper wall is provided with two doors and 9 to permit access to the interior of the body member, and the rear wall 7 is also provided with a door 10 for a similar purpose. The side walls are preferably strengthened by longitudinally-extending members 11, 12 and 13. Extending transverselv through the body of the device 0 erm ns learner TREET-SWEIEJIP'TER. Q:

Specificationi'o Letterslatent. I

is an axle M on which are mounted g round' 'wheelsflo and 1 6 whicli wliile serving to support flthe device and":permif its 'trahgi if porta't on over thegror'nid' also constitute and i respectively.

1 3'and l is a cylindrical sweeping brush-20. 'Mount'ethon the axlelt) 'otttst :e, of the'gwall '4' isL-[a 'pul'le'y 21 adapted tdreceiie beltfzo :22 which ,extends around theliii'nularflange 18 so that as the vehicle i'si dr'awn" forward 1* the notion of the wheel is ,"commun'ic'atedj'j through the belt to; the;brush 20 cans-Y ing it to'sweep the ground in "advance of 75 escape j, is subjected to a" spray ;L further object is to provide a device. [of the character named whiclrwillbe strong, durable, cheapeasy to n'ian'ipulate, and s1mto b e held in a fixed position'by' a counter Patented means for rotating"the'niac'hinery to here} inafteif described. The 'whee'lsfl'fand '16 a re provided "with lateral annular fiang'esr' shaft 19 on which and betweenit-he wall.

the c rf i The lower 'wa'll'l Of the i y below the" brush 20 to permit the latter tdeng'age the ground and rearwardly of the brush 20 is a"'trans-' versely-exteluling inclined partitionill' "con- 130 stituting a deflector o'rer'which/thedirt swept. up by the brush QOis driven; ,Se-f} cured tothe lower forward end of the't'yar "v titi on 2 31s a hinged entension2l adapted weightQS connected with the extension 2t by means of a flexible member 26 passing over pulleys 27. Although only one counterweight is shown it is obvious that there may be one on each -of of the device.

Extending between the side walls 3 and i above and slightly in the rear of the shaft 19 is a r voluble shaft 28 bearing-between'thewalls? and 'l a fan .29 and on the outside '95 of the wall 3 a pulley 30 which ieceives abelt 22' extending from the anniilar flange 17 for the purpose of rotating the fan when the device is movedp The function of the fan is to supplement the action of the brush .in driving .the dirt and dust-laden air rearwardly over the inclined partition Extending between the walls 3 and 4 near the upper rear portion of the device is a vertical partition 31 and between the, lower edge of the partition 31 and the rear wall 7 is a horizontal partition 32 of a foraminous and reticulated material to constitute a screen, Extending along the upper. inner faces of'the walls 3 and e are a pair of air passages 33 and 34. The rear ends of these air passages 33 communicate with the trans- Inxtendingfltransversely,of thelower for 6s ward portio'nof the de-vlce isa, rotatable the side walls 3 and l I verse' air passage bounded by the partitions -mun-icate w th vertical air passages 35which' in turn communieate at their lower endswit-h a transverse air passage 36 extending" between the 1walls'3'and 4 immediately in the rear of the inclined partition 23. Immep diately wall 1 is which is mounted a tank 39 31 and '32, and at their forward: ends oombelow the air passage36 the lower provided with a'central discharge OPen BgB'Y-L g As the heavier particles of dirt arethrown upwardly :and rearwardly bythe brush 20 they. fall onto the lower wall'l of the device in the rear of the transverseair passage 36, and-the'dust-laden' air is'driven rearwardly through the screen 32'which partiallysepa rates the dust from the air, after which the dust laden air passes through the passages 33 and 34 downwardly thmiighthe air pas-' sage 35 to thedischarge-opening 37 inthe air passage 36,

In order to sprinkle the street. in the rear of the brush and also to prevent the"fly'ing ofthe finer particles of dust carried by the air through theair pas'sag'es l provide on the upper wall 2 a supporting frame, 38 onor water a the closure member 40 of which constitutesa seat fora driver. From the tank 39 there extends downwardly a pipe 4= 1-"terminating.

in a spray discharge-tip 4=2provided with minute openings for the escape of water and positioned immediately above the discharge opening 37 so. that as the dust-laden air passes out it is to a certain extent'washed, and the water mingles with the dust carried with the 'air, tending to drive it onto the ground. -The pipe 41 is usually provided a with a valve In use generall a .In testimony memes provide ,thedevic'e with a'dashboard 44 an a wagon tongue 145-to which a horse or a team of "horses may be hitched for drawing' itover the ground.

I- claim'.-- a In a streetsweeper, the combination of a sweeping brush, a receptacle in delivering proximity 'end'of said receptacle, a screen extending horizontally of the receptacle from the rear wall thereof to the loweredge of said partition, air conduits positioned along the sides -of the receptacle and extending from the space above said screen and in the rear of said partition, vertically-disposed air conduits positioned at the sides of the receptacle and coimnunlcating at their-'upper'enus with the forwardends of said side conduits,

-of said receptacle and thereto, a transverselye'extending v partition at the top and spaced fronithe' rear 'anda laterally-extending'-conduit disposed at the lower portion communicating with; the lower. ends of said vertical conduits, .th e said laterally-extending conduit closed from communication with the receptacle and having the lower wallthereof provided with ail-opening for disc'harging the air freed from the dustladen

Images