US1055418A

US1055418A - Can-body-flanging machine.

Info

Publication number: US1055418A
Application number: US647153A
Authority: US
Inventors: Frank Rudolphi
Original assignee: American Can Co
Current assignee: Primerica Inc
Priority date: 1910-06-06
Filing date: 1911-09-01
Publication date: 1913-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 1930-03-11

Description

F. RUDOLPHI. CAN BODY FLANGING MACHINE.

APPLIOATION PILEDEEPT. l, 1911,

1,055,418. Patented Mar. 11, 1913.

4 8HEETB-BHBET 1.

F. RUDOLPHI.

CAN BODY PLANGING MACHINE.

APPLICATION 111,111) SEPT, 1, 1911.

1,055,418. Patented Mar. 11,1913.

4 sums-81mm 2.

Qwi/bneom 3m 1 r 2 GHQ Mau F. RUDOLPHI.

CAN BODY FLANGING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 1, 1911.

1,055,418, Patented Mar. 11,1913.

4 SHEPTB-SHEET 3.

T6 3am4 %m V LL ZWIA, Mc-JLWWQ- 0 I Wags F. RUDOLPHI.

CAN BODY FLANGING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 1, 1911.

1,055,418, Patented Mar. 11, 1913.

4 SHEETS-8HEET 4.

' of which can bodies may be rapidl UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

FRANK RUDOLPHI, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGN OR T0 AMERICAN CAN COMPANY, OF

NEW YORK, N. Y., A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.

CAN-BODY-FLANGING MACHINE.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Original application filed June 6, 1910, Serial No. 536,660. Divided and this application filed September 1,

Serial No. 647,153.

is a specification.

This application is a division of my application, Serial Number 536,660 filed June 6, 1910.

My invention relates to can body flanging machines.

The object of my invention is to provide a can body fianging machine of a simple, eflicient and durable construction, by meang anges cheaply flanged and by which the will be formed upon the ends of the can bodies uniformly and perfectly and also equally upon each end of the can body in cases where both ends of the can body are to be flanged.

The machine embodying my invention comprises in cotiperative combination, a movable carrier, preferably a continuously rotating carrier, a plurality of reciprocating flanging dies mounted on the carrier, an

each having a tapering head adapted to enter the can body and a surrounding limiting Wall or ring to limit the extent to which the flange may be turned on the can body, a plurality of can body holders or pockets on the carrier adapted to hold or support the can bodies between opposing fianging dies as the dies close upon the can body, and also adapted by engagement with the formed flange to strip or eject the can body from the flangin die as the flanging die withdraws, a de i-very chute and feeder for the can bodies adapted to automatically deliver the can bodies one by one into the pockets or holders of the carrier as the carrier rotates, a

discharge chute for the flanged can bodies and means, preferably stationary cams, for reciprocating the fianging dies as the carrier rotates.

My invention consists in the novel con struction of parts and devices and in.the novel combinations and sub-combinations of parts and devices herein shown and described and more particularly set forth in the claims.

part of this specification, Figure 1 is a side elevation of a continuous rotary can body flanging machine embod ing my invention. Fig. 2 s an end view. igs. 3, 4 and 5 are detail sections on lines 3-3, 4-4 and 5--5 of Fig. 1 respectively. Fig. 6 is. a detail horizontal section on line 6-6 of Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 is an enlarged detail sectional view, showing one pair of the flanging dies.

In the drawing, A represents the frame ofthe machine, which may be of any suitable construction adapted to give support to the other parts.

-M is a rotary carrier furnished with a series of can body holders or semi-circular pockets 6. Its shaft B is preferably continuously rotated from the driving shaft C through intermeshing gears C C. The can body carrier M is preferably formed of two separate disks secured to separate heads I) on the carrier shaft B which may be adjusted closer together or farther apart as may be required for operation upon can bodies of different sizes or lengths. The carrier disks B are preferably removably secured to the heads 6 by screws 1) so that carrier disks having can body holders or pockets 6 of different diameters or sizes may be changed, one for the other, to adapt the machine for operation upon can bodies of different diameters.

The carrier heads 5 are furnished each with a plurality of reel rocating can body Hanging dies D, each aving a tapering head or nose (2 to facilitate the entrance of the die within the end of the an body when the can body is bent or distorted out of shape, and each also. provided with a limiting shoulder or wall d against which the extreme outer edge as of the flange w of the can body X may enga 'e and thus limit the extent to which the filings will be turned upon each end of the can body as the flanging dies D enter the can body at opposite ends and approach each other. The limiting wall or shoulder d and the tapering head or nose d of the die are preferably formed in separate pieces from the main portion D of the die for convenience of manufacture. The limiting wall or ring 03? of the die preferably has an inwardly projecting flange or shoulder d fitting in a corresponding annular recess in the outer In the accompanying drawing forming face of the die D so that the tapering head ing d will serve te -hold all the parts assembled.

Each of the dies D is carried by aplate or holder D havingja, hub d fitting within the die 1) and carried by the reciprocatstem-or bar 1) which is mounted to slide'in the head I) of the carrier. The die stemfD 'is rovided at its outer end with which may engage a further stationary cam.

an" anti'f-fr'iction roller" 1) 'which engagesa stationary cam E on the frame of the'ma-' chine to reciprocate the die. The die stem or slide '1) is also providedwith a pin .D.

Ettdinsure-the proper withdrawal of the die-52s the. carrier rotates. The die stem or slide -D alsoehas an arm D against which a-springrE mounted in the head 1) acts to normally. ,withdraw the die after 'each'inward stroke of-the die.

' ;FL is the chuteor runway from which the can bodiesI -aredelivered one by one by theserve as means for stripping or ejecting'the' other of the dies as the dies Withdraw;

feeder G to the pockets of;th e carrier-B as the carrier rotates continuously feeder G preferably consists of a vibrating finger or arm lever g carrying, a roller g which is engaged by a cam g. -on the. carrier shaftB thus withdrawing 'the feeder so as to release the lowermost can body X in the feed chute The can body'feederlever g is preferably --furnished with a spring-g to. hold the same normally against the can 9 As the can bodycarriei' disks B B rotate n and move each holder in from the can body.

receiving'position', the can bodies are held snugly in the pockets curved guide or the carrier from the can body receiving position to'near the can body discharging 'po sition: .To cause the carrier disks 3' to also flanged can body from the flanging dies l) D as the opposing dies withdraw from each other and from the can body, in case the can-body should tend to stick in one or the other of the two opposing dies, the can body carrier disks B Bare arranged so that their outer faces are near the flanged end-0t the can body, and thus in position to be engaged by the flange of. the can body in case thecan body should tend to stick in one or the K is the can body discharge chute for the flanged can" body.

T e stationary cams E at each end of the machine are adjustably mounted upon-the frame, one of these cams preferably having a bolt and slot adjustmentEtE and screw E to adjust the cams closer together or farther apart as maybe required for operation upon can bodies of diiierent lengths, and the other cam being furnished with an adjusting drew E for accurately adjusting the approaching movement of the flanging dies toward each other to the length of hav ng a pivoted operating 6 of the carrier by a guard H secured to the: frame/of the machine &I1d' 'WhlCh encircles to be turned upon the can body. A-

rubber cushion E ing screw E. v fMy machine, asillustratedin the drawings, is especially intended'and des'igned'for simultaneously Hanging both endsof can bodies. If,- how'ever, it is desiredto formthe flanges uponf one end only of the can bodies, this may be readily done by sim ly substituting plain can bodysupporting v ispreferably interposed between one of the cams Band the a justor heads for the straight end of the can body to abut against' for the flanging dies at one end of theme-chine.

Iclaim:-'- I 1. In" a can body flanging, machine, the combination with a continuously rotating carrier having a, series of caifg body holders adapted to laterally receive and discharge the can bodies,of a series of reciprocating fianging dies mounted on said carrier at each end of said-can body holders, and having tapering headsto enter thecan bodies,

and limiting walls-to" cause the'flan 's to form truly and uniformly and equal y on eachxend of 'thecan bodies as the dies engage the-ends thereof, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference anda'cting to 'forma continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can. at .the.' same time, said dies acting independently of said holders 'to form said flanges, substantially aszspecified,

-2 In a can-bodyflanging manhunt, the

.combination-:with' a continuously rotating. carrier having a series of can body holders adapted to laterally receive and discharge thencan bodies, of a series of reciprocating flanging dies -mounted; on said carrier at each-end off-said can body holders, and hav i' ing tapering heads to enter the can bodies and limiting walls to cause, the flanges to form truly and uniformly-and equally on each gel the ends thereof, said can body holders av- I end of the can bodies as the dies on ing outer faces adapted to engage the;

flanges of the, 'can bodiesto' strip or free, .the can bodies from the dies as the dies .Withdraw, eachofsaidfflangi-ng d es being adapted to engage the end of the can body 7 simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous" flange around'thewhole circumference of the can ing tapering heads to enter the can bodies and each die having a being adapted &

ing heads to enter the can bodies and limiting Walls to cause the flanges to form truly and uniformly, and a feed chute and feeder for delivering the can bodies one by one'to said holders ofthe carriers, each of said Hanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body. at the same time, said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

11. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a carrier having a plurality of can body holders adapted to laterally receive and discharge the can bodies," of a plurality of reciprocating fiangin'g dies mounted on said carrier and having tapering heads to enter the can bodies and limiting walls to cause the flanges to form truly and uniformly, said can body holders being adapted to engage the flanges formed on the can bodies to free the same from the dies as the dies withdraw, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time, saiddies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

12. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a continuously rotating carrier having a plurality of can body holders adapted to laterally receive and discharge the can bodies, of a plurality of pairs of reciprocating flanging'dies mounted on said carrier, the dies of each pair being at the opposite ends of each can body holder, tapering head to enter the can body, and a limiting wall to cause the flange to form truly and uniformly, a can body feed chute and a can body feeder, each of said flanging dies to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and. acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time, said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as s weified.

1b. in a can body flanging machine, the combination with a can. body holder adapted to laterally receive and discharge a can body, of opposing reciprocating can body flanging dies, one at each end of said holder, having each a head adapted to enter and fit within the end of the can body, and

engage the end the die withdraws, each of said flanging d'iesbeing adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time, said dies acting independentl of said holder to form said flanges, su stantially as specified.

14. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a rotating carrier, of a plurality of can body holders on the car: rier adapted to laterally ,receive and discharge the can bodies, and a plurality of reciprocating flanging dies on the carrier, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the -whole circumference of the body at the same time, said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

15. In a can combination with a. rotating carrier, of a plurality of can body holders on the carrier, adapted to laterally receive and disbody flanging machine, the I charge the can bodies, and a pluralityof.

I as the dies w1thdraw,;

each of said flangin dies being adapted to H ing to form a continuous flange around the whole c1rcumference of thecan.

of t e can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and act-' body att'he same time, said dies. acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, tially as specified.

16. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a rotating carrier, of a plurality of can body holders on the carrier adapted to laterally receive. and discharge the can bodies, a plurality of reciprocating flanging dies -on the carrier, and stationary cams for reciprocating said dies, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of substanthe can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference 'of same time, said dies acting independently v the can body at the of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

17. In a can body Hanging machine, the combination with a rotating carrier, of a plurality of'can body holders on the carrier adapted to laterally receive and discharge the can bodies,'a plurality of reciprocating flanging dies on the carrier, and

provided each with a limiting wall to cause the can body flange to form truly, said i holder being adapted to engage the can body flange to strip or free the can body from a curved guard for retaining the can bodies in. said. holders, each of sa1d flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circum the die in which the can body may stick as ference and acting to form a. continuous iae 18. In a can body 1 rocating flanging dies flanging dies on the each of said flangin Whole circumference combination with a ,0 the can bodies, a p

5 of said flaniging dies bein time,

ing independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

flanging machine, the combination with a rotating carrier, of a plurality of can. body holders on the carrier adapted to laterally receive and discharge the can bodies, a plurality of recipon the carrier, a can body chute and a can bod feeder, each of said flanging dies being a apted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form 15 a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time, said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

19. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a rotating carrier, ofa plurality of can body holders on the carrier adapted to laterally receive and discharge thecan bodies, a plurality of reciprocating carrier, a can body chute, a can body feeder, and a cam and connectingmeans for operating said feeder, dies being adapted to engage theend of t e can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous. flange around the of the can body at the same time, said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

flanging machine, the

20. In a can body rotating carrier, of a plurality of can body holders on the carrier adapted to laterall receive and discharge urality of reciprocating the carrier, stationary cams for reciprocatin said dies, a can body chute, a can bc y feeder, and a cam and connections for operating said feeder, each adapted to engage the en y simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same said dies acting independently of said holders to form said flanges, substantially as specified.

21. In a can body flanging machine, the combination with a can body holder, of a flanging die having a separate piece tapering die and a separatepiece can body flange limiting Wall ring removably secured to said die, said die acting independently of said holder to form the .flan e on the can body, substantially as specifiecI.

22. In a can body flan ing machine, the combination with a can body holder, of a flanging die having a separate piece tapering head and a separate piece limiting wall ring removably secured to said die,

flanging dies on of the can bo ecting shoulder engaged by the die ,reciprocatin flangin of said hol er, said i port the can body in said limiting wall ring having an inwardly proto cause the die to hold said r ng in assembled position, said die acting independently of said holder to form the flange on the can body, substantially as specific 23. Thecombination with a carrier, of a can body holder thereon adapted to laterally receive and discharge a can body, and (hes, one at each end registry with the dies as they enter the ends of the can body, and to strip the can body from the die in which it may stick as the die withdraws, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneousl at its entire circumference and acting to orm a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time, said dies actin independent-1y of said holder ifziodform said anges, substantially asspeci- 24. 'The combination with a carrier, of a can body holder thereon adapted to laterally receive and discharge a can body, and reciprocating flanging dies, one at each end of said holder, sald holder serving to en port the can body in registry with the dies as they enter the ends of the can body, and to strip the can body from the die in which it may stick as the die Withdraws, and a can body chute and feeder, each of said flanging dies being adapted to engage the end of the can body simultaneously at its entire circumference and acting to form a continuous flange around the whole circumference of the can body at the same time,

said dies acting independently of saidsaid flanges, substantially older serving to supmovable with said support, .means' for feeding can bodies to said dies, and means for automatically moving the flan ing dies toward and from each other, to ange the can body. said means being timed so that the flanging operation occurs during a portion only of the rotation of the support.

27. A flanging machine having in combination, a support rotating about a horizontal axis, a plurality of pairs of non-rotating flanging dies bodily movable with said support, a feed chute for feeding can stations, and means for operating said dies 20 bodies to said support, spaced disks carried to flange the can bodies during the bodily by said support on which the can bodies in travel of the flanging station.

the feed chute rest while said support is ro- 29. In a machine for fianging can bodies,

5 tating, said disks having pockets formed the combination of a feed chute, and a distherein in alinenient with the fianging dies charge chute, of a plurality of pairs of 25 for receiving a can body and presenting the non-rotating flanging heads constructed to same to the fianging dies, sald disks being engage the entire end of the can body, means disposed adjacent to the ends of said can for bodily traveling said pairs of flanging 10 bodies, whereby the flanges turned on the heads past said feed chute and said discan body by the dies will engage said disks charge chute, and means for causing said 30 and strip the can bodies fromthe dies. fianging heads to move into the can body 1 28. A fianging machine having in comwhile traveling from the feed chute to the bination, continuously operating mechanism discharge chute for turning a flange on the l 15 includin independently operating non-rocan body.

tating anging stations, each comprising FRANK RUDOLPHI. fianging dies adapted to operate simultane- Witnesses: ously upon the opposite ends of the can W. D. FOSTER,

body, means for bodily moving said flanging C. W. GRAHAM.