US10542629B2 - Electronic apparatus cover - Google Patents
Electronic apparatus cover Download PDFInfo
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- US10542629B2 US10542629B2 US16/074,204 US201716074204A US10542629B2 US 10542629 B2 US10542629 B2 US 10542629B2 US 201716074204 A US201716074204 A US 201716074204A US 10542629 B2 US10542629 B2 US 10542629B2
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- electronic apparatus
- operated
- position specifying
- display surface
- cover
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Images
Classifications
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- G06F1/1677—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
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Definitions
- the present technology relates to a technical field regarding an electronic apparatus cover and particularly to an electronic apparatus cover used for an electronic apparatus having a display surface including an operation region.
- Patent Literature 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2014-191560
- Such electronic apparatuses can reduce (or exclude) an operation unit such as a button for performing an operation and enlarge (increase the area of) a display surface, and thus have an advantage that information to be displayed on the display surface is easily viewable.
- Patent Literature 1 discloses an electronic apparatus (input apparatus) capable of performing an intended operation (input) even in a state where the electronic apparatus is placed out of a field of view.
- the display surface includes an input unit, which is not the display surface but a slant surface and is provided on each of the up, down, right, and left sides of the outer circumferential side of the display surface.
- the electronic apparatus is frequently used with a protective cover mounted thereon.
- An electronic apparatus cover includes a cover portion that covers at least a part of a display surface of an electronic apparatus, the display surface including an operation region in at least a part thereof, the cover portion including an operation position specifying recess for specifying an operation position in the operation region, and a base being a portion other than the operation position specifying recess, at least a part of a circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess being an operated portion, the operated portion being thinner than the base, a contact operation for causing the electronic apparatus to execute a specific function being performed on the operated portion.
- the position to be operated can be easily specified by the operation position specifying recess.
- the thickness of the operated portion is thinner than the thickness of the base, the position of the operated portion for executing a specific function can be easily specified.
- the position of the operated portion can be more easily specified.
- the electronic apparatus cover described above may further include: a holding portion that holds the electronic apparatus; and a coupling portion that couples the holding portion and the cover portion to each other.
- the cover portion is connected to the holding portion via the coupling portion.
- the coupling portion of the electronic apparatus cover described above may be bendable.
- the electronic apparatus cover described above may further include a locking portion for maintaining a state where the cover portion covers the at least a part of the display surface.
- the operated portion of the electronic apparatus cover described above may include an inclined surface that is displaced to a display surface side with increasing distance to an inner side of the operation position specifying recess, and the inclined surface may be adapted to be touched and operated as the operated surface.
- the operation position can be easily specified when the operator performs a contact operation on the inclined surface.
- the operated portion may include a first operated portion to be operated for executing a first function, and a second operated portion to be operated for executing a second function.
- the second operated portion may be provided at a position at which the first operated portion is rotated by substantially 90° with respect to a center of the operation position specifying recess.
- an inner side portion of the circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess may be a through-hole that allows direct contact with the operation region of the electronic apparatus.
- an inner side portion of the circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess may be provided as a flat surface portion that is thinner than the circumferential portion.
- this provides a configuration to avoid direct contact with the display surface when a contact operation is performed on the operated portion.
- the base may include at least three reference position specifying portions that are specified as reference positions with respect to the base, and a relative position of the cover portion to the display surface may be determined by specifying the reference positions.
- a relative position of the cover portion with respect to the display surface is grasped.
- a relative position of the circumferential portion, as the operated portion, with respect to the display surface is also grasped.
- the reference position specifying portion may be formed of a material that changes a capacitance of the display surface.
- the operated portions may be portions of the circumferential portion that are on opposite sides and sandwich a center portion of the operation position specifying recess therebetween.
- the operated portion may be the circumferential portion as a whole.
- the specific function may be executed by the contact operation whose operation direction is an inclination direction of the operated surface.
- a specific function is executed by a swipe operation climbing over a slant surface, or the like.
- a function of switching an image displayed on the display surface depending on an operation direction of the contact operation may be executed as the specific function.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic apparatus cover and an electronic apparatus of an embodiment of the present technology.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the electronic apparatus cover is mounted to the electronic apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where the electronic apparatus cover is mounted to the electronic apparatus.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cover portion.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an open state.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a close state.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams for describing a contact operation with respect to an operation position specifying recess.
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the electronic apparatus and the electronic apparatus cover in a state where a music playing application is activated.
- FIG. 9 is a front view of the electronic apparatus in the state where the music playing application is activated.
- FIG. 10 is a front view showing a state where a contact operation is performed.
- FIG. 11 is a front view showing a state where another contact operation is performed.
- FIG. 12 is a front view showing a state where still another contact operation is performed.
- FIG. 13 is a front view showing in an enlarged manner the operation position specifying recess disposed on the upward side of the electronic apparatus cover.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for describing an operation direction of a contact operation with respect to the operation position specifying recess.
- FIG. 15 is a front view of an electronic apparatus cover in a second example.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram for describing an operation direction of a contact operation with respect to the operation position specifying recess in the second example.
- FIG. 17 is a front view of an electronic apparatus cover in a third example.
- FIG. 18 is a front view of an electronic apparatus showing a state where an application in the third example is activated.
- FIGS. 19A and 19B are diagrams for describing an operation direction of a contact operation with respect to the operation position specifying recess in the third example.
- FIG. 20 is a front view showing an electronic apparatus cover including reference position specifying portions and the electronic apparatus.
- FIGS. 21A and 21B are cross-sectional views of the electronic apparatus cover including the reference position specifying portions and the electronic apparatus.
- FIG. 22 is a flowchart of processing regarding position correction.
- FIGS. 23A, 23B, and 23C are cross-sectional views showing a modified example of a circumferential portion.
- FIGS. 24A and 24B are cross-sectional views showing another modified example of the circumferential portion.
- FIGS. 25A, 25B, and 25C are front views showing a modified example of an outer circumferential edge and an inner circumferential edge.
- FIGS. 26A and 26B are front views showing another modified example of the outer circumferential edge and the inner circumferential edge.
- FIG. 1 shows configurations of an electronic apparatus cover 1 and an electronic apparatus 100 as a smartphone according to this embodiment.
- the electronic apparatus 100 includes a main body portion 100 a having a substantially cubic shape and an internal space in which electronic components such as an arithmetic processing device and a memory are appropriately disposed.
- a display surface 100 b that is used as a touch panel and on which various types of information are to be displayed, and operation elements 100 c , 100 c , 100 c for performing various operations, which are disposed in the vicinity of the display surface 100 b , are provided on one surface of the main body portion 100 a .
- a charging terminal, a sound output terminal, a power source button, and the like are appropriately provided to the electronic apparatus 100 .
- At least one region of the display surface 100 b is assumed as an operation region where an operator can perform various operations (flick operation, swipe operation, tap operation, etc.) by a touch with a fingertip or the like. In the description below, such an operation is referred to as a “contact operation”.
- the contact operation includes not only an operation performed by directly touching the display surface 100 b but also an indirect operation performed with something intervening between a fingertip and the display surface 100 b.
- a flick operation or the like performed via the electronic apparatus cover 1 mounted to the electronic apparatus 100 so as to cover the display surface 100 b , which will be described later, is also considered as a contact operation.
- a surface of the electronic apparatus 100 on which the display surface 100 b is provided is formed into a substantially rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 1 .
- the longitudinal direction of the rectangular surface is referred to as “up and down direction”, and the lateral direction thereof is referred to as “right and left direction”. Additionally, in a case where one of those directions is described, “rightward”, “leftward”, “upward”, or “downward” is described.
- a direction in which the display surface 100 b faces is referred to as “forward”, and a direction opposite to the forward direction (i.e., a direction of the line of sight of an operator viewing the display surface 100 b ) is referred to as “rearward”.
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 includes a holding portion 2 that holds the electronic apparatus 100 , a substantially flat-plate like cover portion 3 capable of covering the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 , and a coupling portion 4 that couples the holding portion 2 and the cover portion 3 to each other.
- the holding portion 2 includes a bottom portion 2 a formed into a substantially flat plate, and a frame portion 2 b protruding forward from the outer circumferential portion of the bottom portion 2 a .
- a cutout portion 2 c is formed in a part of the frame portion 2 b.
- a space formed by the bottom portion 2 a and the frame portion 2 b is a housing space 2 d into which the main body portion 100 a of the electronic apparatus 100 is fitted.
- the main body portion 100 a of the electronic apparatus 100 is housed in the housing space 2 d , the electronic apparatus 100 is held by the holding portion 2 .
- the coupling portion 4 includes a mechanism capable of opening/closing the cover portion 3 with respect to the holding portion 2 .
- Examples of the mechanism include a hinge mechanism. In other words, the coupling portion 4 is bendable.
- the state where the cover portion 3 is closed with respect to the holding portion 2 (state shown in FIG. 2 ) is referred to as a “close state”, and the state other than the former state (state where the display surface 100 b is not covered by the cover portion 3 ) is referred to as an “open state”.
- the cover portion 3 includes an operation position specifying recess 3 a formed as a recess for specifying an operation position, and a base 3 b corresponding to the other portion.
- the operation position specifying recess 3 a is, for example, a recess provided such that an operator can recognize a specific position in a case where an operation element such as an icon for executing a specific function is displayed at the specific position of the display region of the display surface 100 b in a state where the operator cannot look at the electronic apparatus 100 . In other words, in the close state, the operator can grasp a specific position (the position of the operation element) by a sense of touch.
- FIG. 1 shows an example in which the electronic apparatus cover 1 includes two operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a . It should be noted that the number of operation position specifying recesses 3 a provided to the electronic apparatus cover 1 may be one or may be three or more.
- the operation position specifying recess 3 a is formed into, for example, a substantially rectangular shape or annular shape.
- a frame-like circumferential portion 5 is provided to the operation position specifying recess 3 a .
- the circumferential portion 5 is made thinner than the base 3 b and includes an operated portion 6 for a user to execute a specific function.
- a single operated portion 6 may be provided so as to execute a single function.
- a plurality of operated portions 6 , 6 , . . . may be provided so as to execute a single function.
- a plurality of operated portions 6 , 6 , . . . may be provided so as to execute two or more different functions.
- the four operated portions 6 , 6 , 6 , 6 for executing two functions are provided to the operation position specifying recess 3 a disposed on the upward side of the base 3 b .
- Those four operated portions 6 , 6 , 6 , 6 form the circumferential portion 5 .
- a single operated portion 6 for executing a single function is provided to the operation position specifying recess 3 a disposed on the downward side of the base 3 b .
- This single operated portion 6 forms the circumferential portion 5 .
- the circumferential portion 5 including only the operated portion 6 for executing a single function is referred to as a circumferential portion 5 A.
- the circumferential portion 5 A may include a plurality of operated portions 6 , 6 , . . . for executing a single function.
- the circumferential portion 5 including the plurality of operated portions 6 , 6 , . . . for executing two different functions is referred to as a circumferential portion 5 B.
- the circumferential portion 5 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a disposed on the upward side of the base 3 b is referred to as a circumferential portion 5 B
- the circumferential portion 5 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a disposed on the downward side of the base 3 b is referred to as a circumferential portion 5 A.
- the four operated portions 6 , 6 , 6 , 6 provided to the circumferential portion 5 B are first operated portions 6 P, 6 P for executing a first function and second operated portions 6 Q, 6 Q for executing a second function.
- the first operated portions 6 P, 6 P are portions that are on the opposite sides and sandwich the center portion of the operation position specifying recess 3 a therebetween.
- the second operated portions 6 Q, 6 Q are portions that are on the opposite sides and sandwich the center portion of the operation position specifying recess 3 a therebetween.
- the second operated portion 6 Q is provided at a position at which the first operated portion 6 P is rotated by substantially 90° with respect to the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a.
- the circumferential portion 5 includes an inclined portion having a reduced thickness toward an inner circumferential edge 5 b from an outer circumferential edge 5 a .
- the forward surface of the inclined portion is a surface inclined to be displaced rearward with increasing distance to the inner side. This inclined surface is referred to as an operated surface 7 .
- the electronic apparatus 100 detects a change in capacitance in an electrode array disposed in a matrix on the inside or rearward side (depth direction) of the display surface 100 b , in order to specify a touch position of the fingertip (operation position) or a direction of the fingertip moved while remaining in contact therewith (operation direction).
- the electronic apparatus 100 detects the operation position or the operation direction of the operator and then executes a function corresponding to the operation position or the operation direction. For example, the electronic apparatus 100 executes a function of moving the page displayed on the display surface 100 b forward to the next page according to a swipe operation.
- the electronic apparatus 100 can detect a change in capacitance in the display surface 100 b even when a contact operation is performed on the sheet.
- the electronic apparatus 100 fails to detect a change in capacitance in the display surface 100 b . Further, even with the same thickness, whether a change in capacitance can be detected or not differs depending on the material of the sheet.
- the thickness of the base 3 b is set to such a thickness (or material) that the electronic apparatus 100 fails to detect a change in capacitance even when the operator performs a contact operation.
- the material of the cover portion 3 needs to have electrical insulation properties. Additionally, it is favorable that the material has a certain degree of rigidity.
- the material is resin (molded resin or resin cut from a sheet-like base material), hard urethane, hard rubber, glass, ceramics, wood, natural leather, artificial leather (urethane etc.), woven fabrics, and the like.
- the circumferential portion 5 has such a thickness that a change in capacitance cannot be detected even when the operator performs a contact operation on each point of the outer circumferential edge 5 a , whereas at least a part of the operated portion 6 has such a thickness that a change in capacitance corresponding to a contact operation of the operator can be detected.
- the electronic apparatus 100 detects a change in capacitance.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of a region where a contact operation of the operator can be detected in the close state.
- the electronic apparatus 100 can detect a contact operation of the operator. In a portion covered by the base 3 b in the display surface 100 b , the electronic apparatus 100 is unable to detect a contact operation. With this configuration, the functions are never executed unintentionally when the base 3 b is touched in the close state of the electronic apparatus cover 1 .
- the circumferential portion 5 A of the operation position specifying recess 3 a is circular, and the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A is a through-hole h 1 (see FIG. 4 ).
- the circumferential portion 5 B of the other operation position specifying recess 3 a is substantially rectangular, and includes one pair of straight lines facing each other and the other pair of arc-like curved lines facing each other and projecting in a direction in which the curved lines approach each other.
- the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 B is a through-hole h 2 (see FIG. 4 ).
- a protruding engaging projection portion 8 is provided substantially rearward from one end of the cover portion 3 of the electronic apparatus cover 1 .
- the engaging projection portion 8 and the cutout portion 2 c form a locking portion 9 for maintaining the close state.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view in the open state.
- the operator can perform a contact operation on the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 , an operation on the operation element 100 c , and the like.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes predetermined feasible functions with respect to those operations.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view in the close state.
- the electronic apparatus 100 fails to detect a change in capacitance in the contact operation with respect to the base 3 b of the electronic apparatus cover 1 and can detect only a contact operation with respect to a part of the operated portion 6 .
- the electronic apparatus 100 is configured to be capable of detecting the close state of the electronic apparatus cover 1 .
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of activating software for executing a predetermined function in a case where the close state is detected.
- an operation of changing to the close state or an operation of changing to the open state is referred to as an “operation of opening/closing the cover portion 3 ”.
- An application (software) is installed in advance in the electronic apparatus 100 .
- the application executes a predetermined function according to a contact operation of the operator or the like.
- FIG. 7B shows a cross-sectional view thereof. Specifically, FIG. 7B shows a state where a fingertip of the operator moves from the display surface 100 b exposed to the through-holes h 1 , h 2 located at the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a to the outside of the operation position specifying recess 3 a (on the base 3 b ).
- the electronic apparatus 100 detects a contact operation, which passes from right toward left on a specific region f on the display surface 100 b set by a program, on the basis of a change in capacitance. At that time, the application installed in the electronic apparatus 100 so as to execute a specific function is configured (programmed) such that a specific function is executed when the contact operation passes from right toward left on the region f.
- an icon for executing a specific function may be displayed in the region f. This makes it easy to understand a specific function to be executed in a case where the operator looks at the display surface 100 b and performs an operation.
- the electronic apparatus 100 may be capable of detecting a contact operation with respect to the operated surface 7 in the region f. In this case, for example, a specific function is executed by a contact operation of touching only the operated surface 7 .
- the region f may be provided to the rear side of the circumferential portion 5 .
- a specific function may be executed when an operation passes on the region f from right to left, or a specific function may be executed by a contact operation with respect to only the operated surface 7 of the circumferential portion 5 .
- music playing application an application for playing music (hereinafter referred to as “music playing application”) will be described.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of activating a music playing application.
- FIG. 8 shows a state where a music playing application is activated in the close state.
- the material of the display surface 100 b may be transparent such that information displayed on the display surface 100 b can be visually recognized, or may be opaque such that only information displayed at positions corresponding to the through-holes h 1 , h 2 in the display surface 100 b can be visually recognized.
- FIG. 8 is shown as a perspective view for simplicity.
- various types of information displayed on the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 can be visually recognized via the base 3 b or the operation position specifying recess 3 a of the electronic apparatus cover 1 . Additionally, the electronic apparatus 100 can execute a specific function corresponding to a contact operation with respect to a part of the region of the display surface 100 b , which is exposed to the through-holes h 1 , h 2 provided at the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a , or with respect to a part of the region of the operated portion 6 .
- FIG. 9 shows only the electronic apparatus 100 in a state where the music playing application is activated.
- the display surface 100 b displays track information 101 including the title of a track, the name of a singer, and the like regarding a track being played, image information 102 regarding the track being played, operation icons 103 , 103 , . . . that are electronic operation elements for performing various operations such as pause and fast-forward for the track being played, a seek bar 104 indicating a playing position and the length of the track.
- FIG. 10 shows a state where the operator performs a contact operation (swipe operation) crossing the right-side first operated portion 6 P out of the two first operated portions 6 P, 6 P in the circumferential portion 5 B.
- the music playing application installed in the electronic apparatus 100 specifies a position at which the contact operation is performed and also specifies an operation direction.
- the music playing application detects that the operation is performed on the first operated portion 6 P of the circumferential portion 5 B of the operation position specifying recess 3 a provided on the upward side, and also specifies that the operation direction of the swipe operation is rightward.
- the music playing application executes a specific function such as a skip forward function of starting to play the next track according to the operation position and the operation type (swipe operation, tap operation, etc.).
- a specific function such as a skip forward function of starting to play the next track according to the operation position and the operation type (swipe operation, tap operation, etc.).
- the image information 102 also changes to an image corresponding to the next track.
- the two first operated portions 6 P, 6 P in the circumferential portion 5 B are operated portions for executing a first function.
- the first function in the example of FIG. 10 refers to a “skip forward/skip backward function”.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes the “skip forward function” when receiving an operation with respect to one of the first operated portions 6 P.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes the “skip backward function” when receiving an operation with respect to the other first operated portion 6 P.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes the skip backward function.
- FIG. 11 shows a state where an operator performs a contact operation (swipe operation) on the lower-side second operated portion 6 Q out of the two second operated portions 6 Q, 6 Q in the circumferential portion 5 B.
- the music playing application installed in the electronic apparatus 100 executes a second function according to the operation position and the operation direction specified on the basis of the contact operation.
- first function and the second function may be executed only when the operation direction of the contact operation is a specific direction or may be executed even when the operation direction of the contact operation is any operation direction.
- a sound volume adjusting function will be described as an example of the second function.
- the two second operated portions 6 Q, 6 Q in the circumferential portion 5 B are operated portions for executing the second function.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “volume up function” when receiving an operation with respect to one of the second operated portions 6 Q.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “volume down function” when receiving an operation with respect to the other second operated portion 6 Q.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes the volume up function when a swipe operation or the like is performed on the upper-side second operated portion 6 Q in the circumferential portion 5 B, and the electronic apparatus 100 executes the volume down function when a swipe operation or the like is performed on the lower-side second operated portion 6 Q.
- the downward-side operated portion 6 is provided for executing a single function. In other words, the downward-side operated portion 6 can execute the same function irrespective of the operation direction.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “play/pause switching function” as a corresponding function.
- folder skip forward/folder skip backward function is a function of switching a folder currently played
- folder skip forward is a function of selecting a track in the next folder
- folder skip backward is a function of selecting a track in the previous folder.
- the “folder skip forward/folder skip backward function” may be configured to switch a group to be played by executing the “folder skip forward/folder skip backward function”, in a case where songs are grouped on the basis of tag information linked to the songs, such album, artist, genre, and age.
- the two operated portions (first operated portions 6 P, 6 P, and second operated portions 6 Q, 6 Q) for executing one of the two functions are provided to the circumferential portion 5 B of the upward-side operation position specifying recess 3 a out of the operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a provided to the electronic apparatus cover 1 has been described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12 .
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 may include an operated portion for executing three or more functions.
- FIG. 13 shows an example in which the electronic apparatus cover 1 includes an operated portion for executing three or more functions.
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the operation position specifying recess 3 a provided on the upward side.
- the operation position specifying recess 3 a shown in the figure includes a circumferential portion 5 C including a first operated portion 6 P, a second operated portion 6 Q, a third operated portion 6 R, and a fourth operated portion 6 S that are assigned to have four different functions.
- skipping forward/skip backward function is executed.
- whether to perform skipping forward or skipping backward depends on the operation direction.
- the arrows shown in FIG. 14 each indicate motion of a finger from the start point to the end point of a swipe operation.
- the electronic apparatus 100 performs skipping forward. Further, in a case where a swipe operation to be an operation direction D 2 is performed, the electronic apparatus 100 performs skipping backward.
- the “play/pause switching function” is assigned to the second operated portion 6 Q. Processing to be performed similarly depends on the operation direction.
- the electronic apparatus 100 plays a track. Further, in a case where a swipe operation to be an operation direction D 4 is performed, the electronic apparatus 100 pauses the track.
- ON/OFF may be toggled without specifying the operation direction in a case where a function of switching between two states, such as a function of turning ON/OFF a certain function, is assigned.
- the operator can perform an intended operation without taking into account the current state. For example, even when any operation of the rightward swipe operation and the leftward swipe operation is performed, a predetermined function is executed irrespective of the current state.
- a predetermined function may be executed irrespective of the operation direction. In this case, it is unnecessary to learn a relationship between the operation direction and the content of the function, which facilitates the operation.
- the “random play ON/OFF function” is assigned to the third operated portion 6 R.
- the electronic apparatus 100 performs processing of turning ON random play. Further, in a case where a swipe operation to be an operation direction D 6 is performed, the electronic apparatus 100 performs processing of turning OFF random play.
- the “repeated play ON/OFF function” is assigned to the fourth operated portion 6 S.
- the electronic apparatus 100 performs processing of turning ON repeated play. Further, in a case where a swipe operation to be an operation direction D 8 is performed, the electronic apparatus 100 performs processing of turning OFF repeated play.
- the “random play ON/OFF function” and the “noise canceling setting ON/OFF function” may be assigned to the fourth operated portion 6 S.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of toggling ON and OFF of random play. Further, in a case where a swipe operation to be an operation direction D 8 is performed, the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of toggling ON and OFF of noise canceling setting.
- car navigation application an application for performing destination guidance or route guidance in vehicle traveling (hereinafter referred to as “car navigation application”) will be described.
- an electronic apparatus cover 1 A in the second example is different from the former electronic apparatus cover 1 in that the base 3 b includes a single substantially rectangular operation position specifying recess 3 a.
- the circumferential portion 5 C of the operation position specifying recess 3 a is substantially rectangular, and an upper edge portion thereof has a gentle curved shape upwardly projecting, and a lower edge portion thereof has a gentle curved shape downwardly projecting.
- the inner side of the inner circumferential edge 5 b is a through-hole h 3 .
- the right-side portion is a first operated portion 6 P
- the left-side portion is a second operated portion 6 Q
- the upper-side portion is a third operated portion 6 R
- the lower-side portion is a fourth operated portion 6 S.
- a function to be executed differs depending on which operated portion in the circumferential portion 5 C is operated.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “destination setting screen calling function”.
- a swipe operation D 9 in the right direction is performed in a state where map information or route information is displayed on a display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 , a screen to set a destination is displayed on the display surface 100 b.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “direction switching function”.
- the screen is switched to a “north-up mode” in which the upward direction on the map coincides with the north direction.
- the screen is switched to a “heading-up mode” in which the upward direction on the map coincides with the traveling direction of the vehicle.
- swipe operations D 13 , D 14 in the right and left direction are performed on the third operated portion 6 R being the upper-side portion of the circumferential portion 5 C, i.e., swipe operations along the longitudinal direction of the third operated portion 6 R are performed, the electronic apparatus 100 executes a “map scale changing function”.
- the amount of change in magnification percentage is favorably changed according to the amount of operation by the operator.
- the navigation sound volume refers to the sound volume of sound output performed by the electronic apparatus 100 for navigation.
- the amount of change in sound volume is favorably changed according to the amount of operation by the operator.
- the “map scale changing function”, the “navigation sound volume changing function”, or the like is suitable as a function to be executed when detecting an operation with respect to the operated portion 6 on which a swipe operation having a large operation amount can be performed. Therefore, the electronic apparatus 100 may execute the “map scale changing function” or the “navigation sound volume changing function” according to a swipe operation in the up and down direction with respect to the first operated portion 6 P or the second operated portion 6 Q.
- the above-mentioned swipe operation can also be assigned to a function of another application running on the background.
- the “skip forward/skip backward function” of the music playing application running on the background may be executed.
- a plurality of functions may be assigned to a single operated portion 6 .
- the “destination setting screen calling function” may be assigned to a swipe operation in the right and left direction with respect to the first operated portion 6 P
- the “map scale changing function” may be assigned to a swipe operation in the up and down direction.
- a different function may be assigned to each screen displayed on the display surface 100 b.
- an electronic apparatus cover 1 B in the third example is different from the former electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A in that the base 3 b includes a lot of substantially rectangular operation position specifying recesses 3 a.
- 20 operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a , . . . are provided in a 5 columns by 4 rows matrix, for example.
- a through-hole h 4 is formed at the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a.
- FIG. 18 shows an e-mail creation screen as an example of information to be displayed on the display surface 100 b.
- an input field 105 in which an address and a text of the e-mail in process of creation are displayed is provided in substantially the upper half portion, and input/function icons 106 , 106 , . . . that select characters to be input and a function are provided in substantially the lower half portion.
- the function is, for example, a function of changing an input character type or of determining an input character string.
- any character of “A”, “I”, “U”, “E”, and “O” can be input according to a contact operation with respect to the input/function icon 106 on which “A” is displayed.
- a function of moving a cursor position to right can be executed according to an operation with respect to the input/function icon 106 on which “ ⁇ ” is displayed.
- FIG. 19A and FIG. 19B show one of the 20 operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a , . . . in an enlarged manner.
- the circumferential portion 5 A of the single operation position specifying recess 3 a includes an operated portion 6 for executing a single function.
- a “character input function” will be described as a function to be executed on the basis of an operation by the operator with respect to the circumferential portion 5 A. Furthermore, in the third example, an example in which different types of processing are performed on the basis of the start point and the end point of the operation will be described.
- the electronic apparatus 100 can detect a contact operation by the operator in a part of the region between the outer circumferential edge 5 a and the inner circumferential edge 5 b , as shown with hatched lines in FIG. 19A .
- FIG. 19B illustrates an example of the operation position and the operation direction by the operator. Specifically, FIG. 19B shows a single flick operation per arrow. Additionally, the start point of the arrow indicates the start point of the flick operation, and the end point of the arrow indicates the end point of the flick operation.
- an operation to be an operation direction D 17 means that a flick operation is performed from the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A toward the left direction.
- the electronic apparatus 100 is configured to not execute a corresponding function.
- a contact operation with respect to the single circumferential portion 5 A will be described with reference to FIG. 19B .
- a case where “A line” in Japanese is input as character input and a case where the cursor position is moved to right will be described as an example.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting a tap operation with respect to the region on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a Japanese character “A” at a predetermined position of the display unit 100 b .
- the predetermined position refers to, for example, a position in the text that is voluntarily selected by the operator because the operator wants to input a character.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting a flick operation D 17 from the region on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A toward the leftward direction, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a character “I” at a predetermined position of the display unit 100 b.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting a flick operation D 18 from the region on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A toward the upward direction, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a character “U” at a predetermined position of the display unit 100 b.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting a flick operation D 19 from the region on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A toward the rightward direction, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a character “E” at a predetermined position of the display unit 100 b.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting a flick operation D 20 from the region on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 A toward the downward direction, the electronic apparatus 100 displays a character “O” at a predetermined position of the display unit 100 b.
- a contact operation with respect to an operation position specifying recess 3 a other than the operation position specifying recesses 3 a for selecting characters to be input will be described.
- this contact operation is a contact operation with respect to an operation position specifying recess 3 a for selecting a function, or a contact operation with respect to the input/function icon 106 on which “ ⁇ ” shown in FIG. 18 is displayed.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes a function of moving the cursor position to right irrespective of the operation direction of the contact operation with respect to the circumferential portion 5 A.
- circumferential portions 5 of the adjacently disposed operation position specifying recesses 3 a may be configured to have different shapes or the like in a case where the plurality of operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a , 3 a . . . are provided as in this example.
- a rectangular circumferential portion 5 and a circular circumferential portion 5 may be adjacently disposed.
- Circumferential portions 5 , 5 having different inclined angles of the operated surface 7 to the base 3 b may be adjacently disposed.
- circumferential portions 5 , 5 that are different in the presence/absence or the shape of a recess portion or projecting portion provided to the operated surface 7 , which is to be described later, may be adjacently disposed.
- the operator can easily grasp on which one of the adjacent operation position specifying recesses 3 a , 3 a a contact operation is performed, in a state where the operator cannot look at the display surface 100 b or the base 3 b , and can easily execute a specific function.
- FIGS. 20 and 21A show an electronic apparatus cover 1 C in this example.
- FIG. 21A is a cross-sectional view taken along the chain line A-A shown in FIG. 20 .
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 C is different from the former electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B in that the electronic apparatus cover 1 C includes a member for changing a capacitance that can be detected via an electrode array provided to the rear side of the display surface 100 b when the cover portion 3 comes close to the display surface 100 b.
- the base 3 b in the electronic apparatus cover 1 C includes an insulation portion 10 formed of an insulation member, reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 for changing a capacitance when coming close to the display surface 100 b , and a detection reinforcing portion 12 disposed in contact with the front surfaces of the three reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 .
- the detection reinforcing portion 12 is configured to come into contact with a target having a sufficient capacitance, such as a hand of the operator, in the operation of opening/closing the cover portion 3 .
- reference position specifying portions 11 may be four or more. In the following description, an example of the electronic apparatus cover 1 C including the three reference position specifying portions 11 will be described.
- the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 are provided inside the base 3 b.
- a material that can change a capacitance is used as the reference position specifying portions 11 .
- Examples of such a material include an electrically conductive silicon, an electrically conductive rubber, an electrically conductive elastomer, metal, and carbon.
- the base 3 b in which the reference position specifying portions 11 are embedded is formed by so-called insert molding or the like.
- the lamination may be performed such that a space for embedding the reference position specifying portions 11 is formed, thus forming the base 3 b including the reference position specifying portions 11 disposed therein.
- the detection reinforcing portion 12 is a member for increasing a change in capacitance when coming close to the display surface 100 b , and is formed of a material similar to that of the reference position specifying portions 11 .
- the close state is easily detected. Further, since the detection reinforcing portion 12 can increase a change in capacitance, the selection range of the material of the reference position specifying portions 11 can be extended.
- the cover portion 3 comes close to the display surface 100 b , and thus a capacitance changes.
- the electronic apparatus 100 detects this change in capacitance and recognizes that the state is changed to the close state.
- the insulation portion 10 of the base 3 b is desirably formed of an opaque member in a case where the detection reinforcing portion 12 embedded in the base 3 b is not formed of a transparent member.
- the detection reinforcing portion 12 can be prevented from being seen from the outside, so that the appearance of the electronic apparatus cover 1 D can be improved.
- FIG. 21B shows an electronic apparatus cover 1 D as another form of the electronic apparatus cover 1 C.
- FIG. 21B is a cross-sectional view taken along the chain line A-A shown in FIG. 20 .
- all the portion, in the base 3 b , positioned forward relative to the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 is the detection reinforcing portion 12 .
- the detection reinforcing portion 12 is formed of a material heavier than the material of the insulation portion 10 , such as metal, reduction in weight of the cover portion 3 can be achieved by forming the detection reinforcing portion 12 at a part of the portion positioned forward relative to the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 , as shown in FIG. 21A .
- the detection reinforcing portion 12 comes into contact with a target having a sufficient capacitance in the operation of opening/closing the cover portion 3 , the operation of opening/closing the cover portion 3 can be reliably detected.
- the bases 3 b of the electronic apparatus covers 1 C, 1 D may not include the detection reinforcing portion 12 in a case where a capacitance can be sufficiently changed by using only the reference position specifying portions 11 .
- a magnet or the like is provided to the electronic apparatus 100 , and the detection using the magnet is performed.
- a method of detecting that the reference position specifying portions 11 provided to the cover portion 3 come into contact with the display surface 100 b can be achieved by using software that operates on the electronic apparatus 100 .
- the electronic apparatus 100 does not need to include the magnet or the like, reduction in number of components and in cost can be achieved. Additionally, since it is unnecessary to prepare a dedicated electronic apparatus 100 including a magnet in order to support the various electronic apparatus covers 1 described above, general versatility of the electronic apparatus cover 1 can be enhanced.
- the electronic apparatus 100 such as a mobile phone capable of using various types of software can install software corresponding to the electronic apparatus cover 1 having this configuration, such an electronic apparatus 100 is suitable as a target of the electronic apparatus cover 1 .
- a relative position of the cover portion 3 to the display surface 100 b is grasped.
- a relative position of the circumferential portion 5 being the operated portion 6 to the display surface 100 b is also grasped.
- the accuracy of detecting a position of the operated portion 6 can be enhanced, and the accuracy of position correction can also be enhanced.
- FIG. 22 shows a flowchart regarding the processing executed by the electronic apparatus 100 .
- the electronic apparatus 100 activates a dedicated application in advance in Step S 101 as preprocessing of performing the processing regarding position correction.
- Step S 101 is executed as preprocessing.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing regarding position correction, which will be described later, in a state where the processing of Step S 101 is executed and the activation of the dedicated application is completed.
- Step S 102 the electronic apparatus 100 determines whether simultaneous contacts at three points of the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , 11 to the display unit 100 b are detected or not. The electronic apparatus 100 executes the processing of Step S 102 until simultaneous contacts on the display surface 100 b are detected.
- the electronic apparatus 100 When detecting the simultaneous contacts at three points, the electronic apparatus 100 performs processing of setting the dedicated application to be active in Step S 103 .
- processing corresponds to processing of displaying a UI (User Interface) for using the music playing application shown in FIG. 9 on the display surface 100 b.
- UI User Interface
- the number of simultaneous contacts corresponding to the number of reference position specifying portions 11 is detected in a case where the electronic apparatus cover 1 includes four or more reference position specifying portions 11 as described above.
- Step S 104 the electronic apparatus 100 performs position correction using the simultaneously detected coordinates at three points.
- This processing is executed because the relative position of the cover portion 3 to the display surface 100 b is not always the same in the close state. In other words, this processing is for executing processing following the intension of the operation by the operator, e.g., for executing processing corresponding to an icon to be pressed by the operator.
- Step S 104 When the processing of position correction in Step S 104 is executed, the position correction in the right and left direction, in the up and down direction, and of the rotational angle is performed.
- This position correction is performed by calculating an offset value for correcting a position at which the operator actually operates, i.e., a position of the operated portion 6 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a to a suitable position.
- the electronic apparatus 100 can suitably execute a function intended by the operator.
- the position of the icon or the like may be corrected in the position correction processing.
- operability in a case of operating the icon or the like displayed on the display surface 100 b while looking at it can be improved.
- Step S 105 the electronic apparatus 100 determines whether the release of the simultaneous contacts at three points on the display surface 100 b is detected or not.
- Step S 105 The processing of Step S 105 is continuously executed until the release of the simultaneous contacts at three points is detected.
- Step S 105 may be executed with lower frequency than that of the processing of Step S 102 .
- Step S 105 may be executed at a sampling rate of 1 Hz (once per second). Reduction in execution frequency can ease the processing load on the electronic apparatus and prevent the processing of the music playing application or the like from being disturbed.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of setting the dedicated application to be inactive in Step S 106 .
- the dedicated application is software that executes processing for achieving various functions of the music playing application described above, in addition to the processing of detecting the operation of opening/closing the cover portion 3 and the processing for performing position correction.
- processing corresponding to the operations by the operator with respect to the operation position specifying recess 3 a e.g., processing related to the execution of the play/pause switching function in the music playing application, are executed separately from and parallel with the processing of the flowchart shown in FIG. 22 .
- the dedicated application for performing only the processing of detecting the opening/closing operation and the processing of performing the position correction, the music playing application, and the like may be different software.
- the electronic apparatus 100 executes processing of activating the music playing application instead of setting the dedicated application to be active in Step S 103 , and executes processing of terminating the music playing application instead of setting the dedicated application to be inactive in Step S 106 .
- the dedicated application can detect which of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B is mounted to the electronic apparatus 100 on the basis of the arrangement from of the detected three points. Therefore, the electronic apparatus 100 can execute processing of selecting and activating a suitable application in Step S 103 .
- the operated surface 7 of the circumferential portion 5 ( 5 A, 5 B, 5 C) of the electronic apparatus cover 1 , 1 A, 1 B, 1 C, 1 D is a slant surface with a constant inclination with respect to the base 3 b (e.g., FIG. 4 ), but the operated surface 7 is not limited to the shape inclined to the base 3 b.
- the operated surface 7 may be a recess surface.
- the position of the operation position specifying recess 3 a can be easily grasped. Further, a swipe operation whose operation direction is a direction from the outer circumferential edge 5 a toward the inner circumferential edge 5 b can be easily recognized when it is performed.
- the operated surface 7 may be a projecting surface.
- the operated surface 7 of the circumferential portion 5 may include many stepped surfaces.
- a projecting portion 13 may be provided to the operated surface 7 of the circumferential portion 5 .
- a recess portion 14 may be provided to the operated surface 7 of the circumferential portion 5 .
- the projecting portion 13 and the recess portion 14 shown in FIG. 24A may be provided closer to the outer circumferential edge 5 a side in the circumferential portion 5 , may be provided closer to the inner circumferential edge 5 b side, or may be provided substantially at the center between the outer circumferential edge 5 a and the inner circumferential edge 5 b.
- circumferential portion 5 is substantially rectangular or circular as shown in FIGS. 3, 15, 19A, and 19B , but the circumferential portion 5 is not limited to those shapes.
- the circumferential portion 5 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a may be triangular.
- the circumferential portion 5 may be pentagon-shaped. As a matter of course, the circumferential portion 5 may have other polygonal shapes.
- the shape of the circumferential portion 5 may be a shape formed by only linear portions. It should be noted that FIG. 25C shows an L shape as an example.
- the shape of the circumferential portion 5 may be elliptical or oval.
- FIG. 26A shows an example of an oval circumferential portion 5 .
- the shape of the outer circumferential edge 5 a and the inner circumferential edge 5 b may be a shape using a linear portion and a curved portion in combination.
- each circumferential portion 5 may have a different shape.
- the outer circumferential edge 5 a and the inner circumferential edge 5 b are different from each other in shape, it is easy to grasp which operated portion 6 is being operated when a contact operation with respect to the operated portion 6 is performed with help from a sense of touch.
- the first operated portion 6 P and the second operated portion 6 Q may be made different from each other in texture.
- the first operated portion 6 P and the second operated portion 6 Q may be formed of different materials.
- one of the first operated portion 6 P and the second operated portion 6 Q may be formed of a smooth flat surface, and the other one may be formed of a flat surface with fine irregularities.
- the positions of the first operated portion 6 P and the second operated portion 6 Q are easily grasped in a case where those positions are grasped with help from only a sense of touch, and the first function and the second function can be prevented from being erroneously executed.
- the operation position specifying recess 3 a may be formed into a shape having a flat surface portion 15 on the inner side of the circumferential portion 5 , the flat surface portion 15 being thinner than the circumferential portion 5 .
- the inner side portion of the circumferential portion 5 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a is made thinnest, it is possible to prevent the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 from being damaged without hindering detection performance for a contact operation of the operator. Further, the strength of the cover portion 3 can also be improved.
- a protective film 107 may be attached so as to protect the display surface 100 b.
- FIG. 27 shows the close state with the protective film 107 being attached to the display surface 100 b.
- the thickness of the thinnest portion of the operation position specifying recess 3 a or the thickness of the circumferential portion 5 is set to such a thickness that the above-mentioned various contact operations can be performed safely even in a state where the protective film 107 is attached to the surface of the display surface 100 b.
- the protective film 107 may be the electronic apparatus cover 1 as shown in FIG. 28 .
- the protective film 107 functions as the electronic apparatus cover 1
- the protective film 107 is the cover portion 3 .
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 does not include the holding portion 2 and the coupling portion 4 .
- the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , . . . formed of metal or the like come into contact with the display surface 100 b
- the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , . . . may be configured to not come into contact with the display surface 100 b by being provided inside the base 3 b (see FIG. 29 ). Note that it is necessary to configure the reference position specifying portions 11 so as to be capable of changing a capacitance of the electronic apparatus 100 in the close state.
- predetermined functions are executed for both the swipe operation (or flick operation) performed from the base 3 b toward the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a and the swipe operation (or flick operation) performed from the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a toward the base 3 b
- a predetermined function may be executed by receiving only a swipe operation (or flick operation) performed from the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a toward the base 3 b.
- the application of the electronic apparatus 100 is configured to receive only a swipe operation performed from the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a toward the base 3 b , so that the malfunction can be prevented.
- the reference position specifying portions 11 , 11 , . . . in the different arrangement forms may be provided in order to detect to which holding portion 2 of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B the electronic apparatus 100 is held has been described, but different IC (Integrated Circuit) chips may be embedded in the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B instead of providing the different arrangement forms of the reference position specifying portions 11 .
- IC Integrated Circuit
- the electronic apparatus 100 is provided with a function capable of reading an IC chip in advance so as to read an IC chip provided to the electronic apparatus cover 1 , 1 A, 1 B in the close state.
- the electronic apparatus 100 can grasp which of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B is mounted, and the application corresponding to each of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B can be activated.
- the operator can handle the electronic apparatus 100 equally to a dedicated device having a predetermined function by only mounting each of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B to the electronic apparatus 100 and using it in the close state.
- the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B include the IC chips, similar products of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B, 1 C can be prevented from being offered in markets.
- the electronic apparatus 100 may be held by the holding portion 2 of each of the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B, 1 C, 1 D and operated with help from the texture in a traveling vehicle.
- the electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B, 1 C, 1 D each have a shape maintaining a stable posture of the electronic apparatus 100 in the traveling vehicle.
- FIG. 30 shows an example of such electronic apparatus covers 1 , 1 A, 1 B, 1 C, 1 D.
- An electronic apparatus cover 1 E shown in FIG. 30 includes a mounting portion 16 .
- the outer shape of the mounting portion 16 is formed into the same shape as the inner-side shape of a drink holder provided in a vehicle. When the mounting portion 16 is inserted into the drink holder, it is possible to stabilize the posture of the electronic apparatus 100 and improve operability.
- the mounting portion 16 may be formed integrally with the holding portion 2 or may be formed separately from the holding portion 2 .
- the mounting portion 16 is formed separately from the holding portion 2 , it is desirable that the mounting portion 16 is detachable from the holding portion 2 .
- a portable electronic apparatus cover 1 (see FIG. 2 ) can be attached to the mounting portion 16 for use.
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 ( 1 A, 1 B, 1 C, 1 D, 1 E) described above includes the cover portion 3 that covers at least a part of the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 , the display surface 100 b including the operation region in at least a part thereof.
- the cover portion 3 includes the operation position specifying recess 3 a for specifying the operation position, and the base 3 b is a portion other than the operation position specifying recess 3 a .
- At least a part of the circumferential portion 5 ( 5 A, 5 B, 5 C) of the operation position specifying recess 3 a is the operated portion 6 ( 6 P, 6 Q, 6 R, 6 S), which is thinner than the base 3 b and on which a contact operation for causing the electronic apparatus 100 to execute a specific function is performed.
- a position to be operated can be easily specified by the operation position specifying recess 3 a , and the operator can perform an operation following the intension of the operator without visually recognizing the electronic apparatus 100 .
- the thickness of the operated portion 6 is thinner than the thickness of the base 3 b , the position of the operated portion 6 for executing a specific function can be easily specified.
- the position of the operated portion 6 can be more easily specified.
- the operator when executing a specific function, the operator easily grasps the position of the operated portion 6 for executing that specific function. In other words, the operator can perform the operation for executing the function without visually recognizing the electronic apparatus 100 .
- Patent Literature 1 it is unnecessary to dispose, in the periphery of the display surface 100 b , the operation surface for enabling an intended input without looking at the display surface 100 b .
- the size of the display surface 100 b to the electronic apparatus 100 can be enlarged, and the display surface 100 b can be enlarged without increasing the electronic apparatus 100 in size.
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 may include the holding portion 2 that holds the electronic apparatus 100 , and the coupling portion 4 that couples the holding portion 2 and the cover portion 3 to each other.
- the cover portion 3 is connected to the holding portion 2 via the coupling portion 4 , which can prevent the cover portion 3 from dropping.
- the coupling portion 4 may be bendable in the electronic apparatus cover 1 .
- the electronic apparatus cover 1 may include the locking portion 9 for maintaining the state where the cover portion 3 covers at least a part of the display surface 100 b.
- the position of the cover portion 3 is difficult to shift with respect to the display surface 100 b including the operation region.
- a specific function intended by the operator can be reliably executed when a contact operation is performed on the operated portion 6 .
- the operated portion 6 of the electronic apparatus cover 1 may include an inclined surface displaced on the display surface 100 b side with increasing distance to the inner side of the operation position specifying recess 3 a.
- the operation position can be easily specified when the operator performs a contact operation on the inclined surface.
- the operated portion 6 of the electronic apparatus cover 1 may include the first operated portion 6 P to be operated for executing the first function and the second operated portion 6 Q to be operated for executing the second function.
- the second operated portion 6 Q of the electronic apparatus cover 1 may be provided at a position at which the first operated portion 6 P is rotated by substantially 90° with respect to the center of the operation position specifying recess 3 a.
- the positions of the first operated portion 6 P and the second operated portion 6 Q are easily specified on the basis of the texture, and the first function and the second function can be prevented from being mistaken and erroneously executed.
- the inner side portion of the circumferential portion 5 of the operation position specifying recess 3 a of the electronic apparatus cover 1 may be a through-hole that allows direct contact with the operation region of the electronic apparatus 100 .
- the difference in thickness between the outer circumferential edge 5 a and the inner circumferential edge 5 b of the circumferential portion 5 increases.
- the functionality of the electronic apparatus cover 1 can be improved, and reduction in weight of the electronic apparatus cover 1 can be achieved.
- the inner side portion of the circumferential portion 5 may be provided as a flat surface portion 15 thinner than the circumferential portion 5 .
- This provides a configuration to inhibit the fingertip or the like from directly touching the display surface 100 b when a contact operation is performed on the operated portion 6 , and thus the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 can be prevented from being damaged.
- At least three reference position specifying portions 11 specified as reference positions with respect to the base 3 b may be provided.
- a relative position of the cover portion 3 with respect to the display surface 100 b is determined by specifying the reference positions.
- the display surface 100 b of the electronic apparatus 100 detects a contact (approximation) of the reference position specifying portions 11 , the mounting of the electronic apparatus cover 1 to the electronic apparatus 100 is grasped by software or the like.
- the electronic apparatus 100 does not need to include the magnet or the like, reduction in number of components and in cost can be achieved. Additionally, since it is unnecessary to prepare a dedicated electronic apparatus 100 including a magnet in order to support the various electronic apparatus covers 1 described above, general versatility of the electronic apparatus cover 1 can be enhanced.
- the reference position specifying portion 11 of the electronic apparatus cover 1 is formed of a material that changes a capacitance of the display surface 100 b.
- portions that are on the opposite sides and sandwich the center portion of the operation position specifying recess 3 a therebetween may be the operated portions 6 .
- circumferential portion 5 as a whole may be the operated portion 6 .
- a plurality of functions can be assigned to a single operation position specifying recess 3 a , and the operator can execute many functions by finding out the single operation position specifying recess 3 a by using only a sense of touch.
- a specific function may be executed by a contact operation whose operation direction is an inclination direction of the operated surface 7 .
- a specific function is executed by a swipe operation climbing over a slant surface, or the like, the operator can sense a feeling of climbing over the slant surface and thus clearly recognize that the specific function is executed.
- a function of switching an image displayed on the display surface 100 b depending on the operation direction of the contact operation may be executed as a specific function.
- the present technology can employ the following configurations.
- An electronic apparatus cover including
- cover portion that covers at least a part of a display surface of an electronic apparatus, the display surface including an operation region in at least a part thereof, the cover portion including
- At least a part of a circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess being an operated portion, the operated portion being thinner than the base, a contact operation for causing the electronic apparatus to execute a specific function being performed on the operated portion.
- a coupling portion that couples the holding portion and the cover portion to each other.
- the coupling portion is bendable.
- a locking portion for maintaining a state where the cover portion covers the at least a part of the display surface.
- the operated portion includes an inclined surface that is displaced to a display surface side with increasing distance to an inner side of the operation position specifying recess, and
- the inclined surface is to be touched and operated as the operated surface.
- the operated portion includes
- the second operated portion is provided at a position at which the first operated portion is rotated by substantially 90° with respect to a center of the operation position specifying recess.
- an inner side portion of the circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess is a through-hole that allows direct contact with the operation region of the electronic apparatus.
- an inner side portion of the circumferential portion of the operation position specifying recess is provided as a flat surface portion that is thinner than the circumferential portion.
- the base includes at least three reference position specifying portions that are specified as reference positions with respect to the base, and
- a relative position of the cover portion to the display surface is determined by specifying the reference positions.
- the reference position specifying portion is formed of a material that changes a capacitance of the display surface.
- the operated portions are portions of the circumferential portion that are on opposite sides and sandwich a center portion of the operation position specifying recess therebetween.
- the operated portion is the circumferential portion as a whole.
- the specific function is executed by the contact operation whose operation direction is an inclination direction of the operated surface.
- a function of switching an image displayed on the display surface depending on an operation direction of the contact operation is executed as the specific function.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
-
- Play/pause switching function
- Play/stop switching function
- sound volume adjusting function
- Skip forward/skip backward function
- Folder skip forward/folder skip backward function
- Random play ON/OFF function
- Repeated play ON/OFF function
- Equalizer setting switching function
- Noise canceling setting ON/OFF function
-
- Destination setting screen calling function
- Direction switching function
- 3D (bird's-eye view)/2D (planar map) switching function
- Map scale changing function
- Navigation sound volume changing function
- Map center position changing function
- Navigation start/stop switching function
- Function of setting destination to registered spot
-
- an operation position specifying recess for specifying an operation position in the operation region, and
- a base being a portion other than the operation position specifying recess,
-
- a first operated portion to be operated for executing a first function, and
- a second operated portion to be operated for executing a second function.
(7) The electronic apparatus cover according to (6), in which
- 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E electronic apparatus cover
- 2 holding portion
- 3 cover portion
- 3 a operation position specifying recess
- 3 b base
- 4 coupling portion
- 5, 5A, 5B, 5C circumferential portion
- 6 operated portion
- 6P first operated portion
- 6Q second operated portion
- 7 operated surface
- 9 locking portion
- 11 reference position specifying portion
- 15 flat surface portion
- h1, h2, h3, h4 through-hole
- 100 electronic apparatus
- 100 b display surface
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016-071928 | 2016-03-31 | ||
JP2016071928 | 2016-03-31 | ||
PCT/JP2017/009555 WO2017169638A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-09 | Electronic device cover |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20190150308A1 US20190150308A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
US10542629B2 true US10542629B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
ID=59963185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/074,204 Expired - Fee Related US10542629B2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-09 | Electronic apparatus cover |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10542629B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JPWO2017169638A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017169638A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD922368S1 (en) * | 2019-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | Jalana Milner | Mobile phone case |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017221921A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 東レ株式会社 | Case and method for producing case |
KR102516346B1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-03-31 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Touch display device |
US12079386B2 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2024-09-03 | Zebra Technologies Corporation | Devices having protective screens selectively positionable to switch devices between user interface modes and methods of operating the same |
JP2022167024A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-11-04 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | Input detection system and electronic device case |
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- 2017-03-09 JP JP2018508920A patent/JPWO2017169638A1/en active Pending
- 2017-03-09 WO PCT/JP2017/009555 patent/WO2017169638A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-03-09 US US16/074,204 patent/US10542629B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2017169638A1 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
WO2017169638A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
US20190150308A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
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