US1050463A - Desiccating apparatus. - Google Patents

Description

A. 2.3111 3. DESICOATING APPARATUS.

APPLICATION FILED APR. 26, 191.2v

g ffliob J A, P. HUNT.

\ DESIGCATING AlPABATUS.

APPLIUATIOH 11.21) APB.Z6,1912.

v Patented Jan. M, 1918.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

n \\Y\ v 4 A. RHUNT. DESIOOATING APPARATUS. APPLIOAI'IOH rum APE.26,1912.

Patented Jan. 14, 1913.

3 SHEETS- SHEET 3.

' rrn sTATEs AEENT mica.

ALBERT P. HUNT,- OF'CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.

DESIGCATING APPARATUS.

Specification of Letters Itatent.

Patented. Jan. 1%, 1913;.

Application filed April 26, 1912. Serial No. 693,332.

- To all whom it may concern:

Be it'known that I,- ALBnR'r PIH NT, a

citizen oft-he United States, residing at Chi desiccation of milk. I 1 15 One form of-my invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein- Figure l is a side elevation with parts broken away; Fig. 2 is a front elevation with parts broken away; Fig. 3 is a cross zosection with parts removed; Fig. 4 is a detail cross section.

Like parts are indicated by the saine let} a ter in all thefigures. 3

A, A are the side frames on which is mounted the case B'shaped as shown or in any desired manner and having the receiving' chamber C below in which rotates the com'eyer C which discharges into the spout C and is driven by thepinion C on'the shaft C, such pinion being driven fflom the shaft 0 The'case has an upper compartment 1) preferably perforated at the top at D D to permit of the introduction ofthe liquid to be desiccated. D is a hotair'pipe havinthe groups of laterally opening apertures D? D It is supplied by't-he fan D from the air heating chamber D 'The case has an intermediate chamber E in which is mounted the separator. I have called these three chambers for convenience, the upper one the drying chamber, the intermediate one the separating chamber, and the; lower.

one the collecting chamber. The intermediate or-separator chamber, E has at-one end the air discharge pipe E opening intothe tan E with the discharge end E which opens into the box' E, the upper-portion of which has a collecting box E E is a cup opposite the opening E into which the air is received, as indicatedby the,

arrows. v

F is a ring shaped as shown and having a series of projecting fingers F There are two of such rings and they are connected by outer slats-F some of which are indicated in 3."; -;lhese slats are secured cleaning brush which is intended to pass upwardly between the sections of the drum and or screws driven therethrough into the outer end of each finger. The rings are also-connected by the transverse ribs F secured each at each end by a screw F to the ring. Intermediate the slats and ribs are sheets of wire gauzeli. The rings, slats, ribs. and

-wire gauze make up a drum or cage which is mounted at eachend in one. of the frame pieces A by means of the short'thimhle G, which is provided'wit-h the exterion ratchet wheel'Gr and is inserted inside the ring F i and secured thereto by a series of (nails or screws G G The thim'ble passes through a suitable aperture in'the wall of the case 7 0 B as indicated in Fig. 4. The samearrange 'ment can be employedfat each end. The

separating drum is thus mounted so as to be; rotated step bystep in a forward direction by means of. the ratchet wheelsat its ends. It is arranged so as to snugly fit the lower end of the case "and substantially fill the' separating chamber and so as to be inter: posed between the upper or drying chamber in the case and the lower or collecting cham- .30-

J .is a guard shaped as shown and turned up. atone end at J and secured by one or more screws J 2 to'the' upper enlarged portion of the standard A. At its other end it has an upwardly extended portion J with a' ring J whichihangs upon the inwardly projecting pipe E.{ In this manner the guard is heldfixedly in position within the separating drum and so as to cover the lower sections thereof. The sides/0f the case are slotted .at- K K to permit the vertical move ment of the rod K which carries the brushes K The rod and brushes together make a brush the dried or desiccated materials from the sides'of the collecting screens.

The mechanism for operating the drum and the brush is shown in elevation at one end but it'will be understood that the parts may be duplicated so far as that is .neces-,

sary, at each end of the drum and brush.

At the-end of the rod K is a wheel K over which travels the .belt K" aroundthe two small pulleys K", K, and thelarge pullle y K Thus whenever the latteris driven the brush is rotated, the parts .being mounted as-indicatedso that this is tru'eno matter; what the position of the brush. E.ach end'of the brush rod is mounted the s'lotM in}; the T outer endpf we, leaan iii fwhich ispivmarried my] @1211 Dip" any (I m1 Hm pnnou w hijiazgy a 1 W11 Lil u v02) H) '2, so

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1%: means H10 p 'm-es zm Hm 1'06" hem not H81 10 keew The 1 serves to 1nd uncolleeted he's; ir which own upwardly exp ined riu s comprising n case provided Wllll and inal'erial lei openings: near one end, the gas inlets consisiing of a series of openings laterally iscl arging into the case at difi cren't points along the length thereof, gas and nialerial uni-lei openings near lllti ol'her end and inlcrine linle the lwo of openings a sepzn raiing device lhrougzli which all ihc material and gas pass and whence all llie cleaned gas is direeied (0 the gas outlet opening and all i'he collecled n'iaterial in the material outlet opening, in combination Willi means for forcing hot gas through the case and liquid nmlerial into the case.

2. A desiccaling apparatus comprising a closed case provided at one end with a pipe projecting thereinto, said pipe having a series of groups of inlet openings therealiout along its length and material inlet openings in the case near the same end of the case, and nialerial outlet openings near the other end of the ease, and intermediate the two sets of openings :1 separating device through whiol all the passes and whence all the cleaned gas is directed to the gas outlet opening and all lhe collected material to the" material outlet opening, in combination with means for forcing hot gas through the case and liquid material into the case.

3. .i'i desiccating apparatus comprising a closed ease provided with gas and material inlet openings near one end, the gas openings consisting of a pipe and series of openings therein laterally discharging into the case at dill'ercnt points along the pipe, gas and material outlet openings near the other end and intermediate the two sols of openings, means for separating the-material and gas and directing'all the cleaned to the gas outletopening ano all the collected ma- Slate of Illinois, this 17th day of April ALBERT P. HUNT.

Witnesses FRANCIS ll. Pinnnn, J12,

LULU JORDAN.

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