US1036239A - Apparatus for preparing old and new molding-sand. - Google Patents

Apparatus for preparing old and new molding-sand. Download PDF

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US1036239A
US1036239A US70790812A US1912707908A US1036239A US 1036239 A US1036239 A US 1036239A US 70790812 A US70790812 A US 70790812A US 1912707908 A US1912707908 A US 1912707908A US 1036239 A US1036239 A US 1036239A
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sand
mill
conveying
sifting
new
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US70790812A
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Georg Hoffmann
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/10Foundry sand treatment

Definitions

  • a shaft T0 carries a worm T which is driven by a belt, not shown, from the pulley 74.
  • the worm gear 77 is ei'maged with the hob T1 mounted on the shafte3, and imoarting therchy slow rotating movementto the same.
  • the shaft T3 is prov led at. each end with a transverse meniloer 4 said member being connected with the slides 75 and 75 respectively for closing or opening the .inlet and outlet apertures respectively of the casing 14 of the grinding millu
  • These transverse members are placed on the shaft 73 so that the slide 75 is in closing,r position when slide 75 is open and vice versa. The obiect of this arrangement is to prevent the sand thrown through the feeding aperture i4. from leaving the Igrindingr mill heitere it has undergone the grinding operation.
  • a machine for preparing molding sand comprising ⁇ in combination, a. device for reducing new sand from coarse to fine condition, a device for sifting the tine new sand, a. device for crushing and sifting old sand, separate conveying met-lis tor sand from the aforesaid devices respecti ey, a common conveying means for said sands, a device 'for intel-mixing both. kinds of sand, said common conveying means leading said sands to said mixing device, common actuating means for said devices and conveying means, and means for adding coal-dust to .the sands.
  • a machine for preparing molding sand comprising in combination, a device 'for reducincv new sand from coarse to fine condition, a. device Vfor sifting the fine new sand, a device ⁇ for crushing and sifting old molding sand, separiie means i' conwayinlJ said sands .in vertical direotfor from s: 'd ducing and crushing dei common .ine-nis for conv sand in horii/ nml tica termixing'both kinds of sands, said common conveying means leading the sand to the intermixing device, means t'or adding coaldust to the sands ⁇ and common actuating means for said devices and conveying means.
  • a machine for preparing molding ⁇ sand comprising, ⁇ in comhii'iation, a grinding mill for new sand, a sifting device for ground new sand, a means 'for conve-ying ground new upwardly to the sitting device, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding sand, means for conveying old molding sand upwardly from said crushing ⁇ mill, a third conveying means for looth kinds ot sand in common and forintermixing said sanos, a second device for intcrmixing said sands, said common conveying means leading to said intermixing device, means for adding coal-dust. to the mixture, and common actuating means for said devices and conveying means.
  • a machine for preparing molding sand comprising in combination, a grinding mill for new sand, a device for sifting ground new sand disposed above said mill, means for conveying sand from said mill to said sitting device., means for leadingl unsifted sand from the sitting device hack to the mill, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding sand disposed.
  • device means Yfor conveying sand from said Crushing mill upwardly, a third conveyer, means for leading; sand from said second conveying means to said third conveyer, means for leading siftcd sand from said sifting device to said third conveyor, a device for inter-mixing both kinds of sand disposed on a'lcvel below said sifting device, said third.. .rnvcycr leading both kinds of sand toward said mixing device, a. device tor adding coaldust to the sands, and :mtuatinggr means for said devices and conveying means.
  • a ina-chine ior pri tiring mol-'fling sand comprisi.., in combi ion a grinding mill for nevi sand, a, sifting device for ground new sand disposed above said mill, a means for conveying ground sand from said mill lo said sifting device, a crushing and Sife ing mill for old molding sund in jnxiuposition to said grinding mill, ineens for con veying sand from said crushing niill lo e primary mixingy und conveying device, means for leading sifted new sand from the sifting device lo said mixing and conveying device, said primary mixing and conveying device being disposed at e level above said mills, a secondary mixing device disposed zit a level with said mills, means for adding coal-dust to the mixture, and actuating lne-ans for seid mills and conveyers.
  • a machine for preparing molding sund comprising in combination n grinding mill for new sand, a sifting device for ground new sand disposed above sii-id mill, u ineens for conveying ground new sund from said mill to said sifting device, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding send disposed in close juxtaposition to said grinding mill, a means for conveying sand from said crushing mill upwardly, both of said conveyinr means being disposed opposile cach ot er, a primary mixing and conveying de vice disposed at a level shove seid mills, means for lending crushed old send from said second conveying means to said pri mary mixing and conveying device, means for leading sifted new sand ⁇ from said sift4 ing device to said primary mixing and conveying device, a, secondary mixing device, said primary mixing device lending the sands toward said secondary mixing device, means for adding coal-dust lo the mixture,
  • third chute lendingl from seid first named conveyer to said second eonveyer, e means for conveying old crushed sand from said crushing mill to said second conveyer, said means for conveying ⁇ new ground sand and old crushed sand being disposed on different sides respectively of ⁇ ihe machine and opposite each other, :i mixing device disposed nl a level with seid mills, said second conveyer leading the sund towiird Sind mixing device, :L bin conl'nining coaldnst discharging into suid second conveyer, and common zictimiixig moans for snid mills, devices und convey/ers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Description

G. HGFEMANN APYARATUS FOB. PRPPAMNG om AND NEW MDLDING SAND.
APPLIUTYGN ULEB SHE?, il. 1909.
3 SML; ivf L G. HFFMANN. APPARATUS FOR PREPARING OLD AND NEW MLDING SAND. APPMOATMN FILED 11E1 T.11,19o9. 1111111111151) JULY 5,1912.
1,036,239. Patented Aug. 2o, 1912.
B SHEETS-SHEET 2.
i l l l 2 l l 1 G. HOFFMANN. MJPARTUS FOB. PREPARING OLE? A APPLIUATIN FILED SEPT. l?,
ted Aug. 20, 1912.
Meer;
3SHI1I1TS-SHEET 3.
uur mi (wi vmuy,
mi, 1m i iii i il iii miimii; i' m' ii'ioldiim; i: um,
l l i l thi" iiwgaiiswi if f i www, h
runnin Sharif-.cai mn Uf Leners Paent.
Patented A110'. 20,1912.
..3 '3699. Srrial NQ. 6173.230. Rriewed Jiiiy 5, 1912. Serial No, 707,908.
gui'wgV-unwi livinsvives uml mi thu imumcr iii i h they uw .mimi-d with euch oihir.
The* apparatus whirh forum thc i\1|l jrct mailer mi thin` iiivciiiiuii comprimh thervfure in he mum :i mill fur the old simil uml :l ,iiipirutiis for 'die salmo, similar de for the new simil, a mixing (lv/vive for 'iiriri :if simil und zi wntziiiior for mul duri, #arial inist, minimi mgrmliclii living added iii ihr; cmispnnimii.
.X i m iw iiiifieersiuml thi-i in lh@ follow- :igirwr riimi', i6. .Mi upmiiizf; 1T may hc proviilifi nl thv iwi il lhs casing' so that the wssihle for impec rm und repair. ThiA "lfm: mili fr Ur Losses mixing machine finally are driven from the shaft fm, by means of the pulleys 6? and 68 which are connected with the shaft m, by one straight and one crossed belt respectively as indicated in Fig. l,
A shaft T0 carries a worm T which is driven by a belt, not shown, from the pulley 74. The worm gear 77 is ei'maged with the hob T1 mounted on the shafte3, and imoarting therchy slow rotating movementto the same.- The shaft T3 is prov led at. each end with a transverse meniloer 4 said member being connected with the slides 75 and 75 respectively for closing or opening the .inlet and outlet apertures respectively of the casing 14 of the grinding millu These transverse members are placed on the shaft 73 so that the slide 75 is in closing,r position when slide 75 is open and vice versa. The obiect of this arrangement is to prevent the sand thrown through the feeding aperture i4. from leaving the Igrindingr mill heitere it has undergone the grinding operation.
From the foregoing;i it will be seen that the raw materials singly conveyed to machine are discharged therefrom finely crushed and thoronghl 1 mixed Ywith eac-h other. lt is also obvious that in the compendious structure of the machine not more than one attendant is required to watch the various devicesand operate the same. lt is u'thermore obvious that the entire drive for the machine is derived from l ne main shaft I which is readily a ice' :ible 'tor oiling and which in the embodiment shown may easily be inspected from the ground loor or the machine. YIt is furthermore obvious that. in this structure the necessity of huilding a plurality of undaments for several machines is dispensed with and a considerable saving is connected with this feature,
l. claim 1. A machine for preparing molding sand comprising` in combination, a. device for reducing new sand from coarse to fine condition, a device for sifting the tine new sand, a. device for crushing and sifting old sand, separate conveying met-lis tor sand from the aforesaid devices respecti ey, a common conveying means for said sands, a device 'for intel-mixing both. kinds of sand, said common conveying means leading said sands to said mixing device, common actuating means for said devices and conveying means, and means for adding coal-dust to .the sands.
Q. A machine for preparing molding sand, comprising in combination, a device 'for reducincv new sand from coarse to fine condition, a. device Vfor sifting the fine new sand, a device `for crushing and sifting old molding sand, separiie means i' conwayinlJ said sands .in vertical direotfor from s: 'd ducing and crushing dei common .ine-nis for conv sand in horii/ nml tica termixing'both kinds of sands, said common conveying means leading the sand to the intermixing device, means t'or adding coaldust to the sands` and common actuating means for said devices and conveying means.
A machine for preparing molding` sand, comprising,` in comhii'iation, a grinding mill for new sand, a sifting device for ground new sand, a means 'for conve-ying ground new upwardly to the sitting device, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding sand, means for conveying old molding sand upwardly from said crushing` mill, a third conveying means for looth kinds ot sand in common and forintermixing said sanos, a second device for intcrmixing said sands, said common conveying means leading to said intermixing device, means for adding coal-dust. to the mixture, and common actuating means for said devices and conveying means.
4. li machine for preparing moldingsand, comprising in combination, a grinding mall. for new sand, a sifting device 'for `ground new sand disposed above said mill, means tor conveying,- `sand from said mill lo said sifting device, a. crushing and sitting mill for old molding sand disposed below said sifting de Je, means for conveying sand from said crushing mill upwardly, a third conveyer, means for leading sand from said second conveying means to said third conveyor, means -for leadingf sand from said sifting; device to said 'third conveyer, an intermixing device for both kinds of sand disposed on a len-el below said sifting device, d third conve-yer leading both kinds ot" rd said ruining device, a device for adding coal-dust to the sands, andlactuating means for said devices and conveying means.
5. A machine for preparing molding sand, comprising in combination, a grinding mill for new sand, a device for sifting ground new sand disposed above said mill, means for conveying sand from said mill to said sitting device., means for leadingl unsifted sand from the sitting device hack to the mill, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding sand disposed. below said sifting; device, means Yfor conveying sand from said Crushing mill upwardly, a third conveyer, means for leading; sand from said second conveying means to said third conveyer, means for leading siftcd sand from said sifting device to said third conveyor, a device for inter-mixing both kinds of sand disposed on a'lcvel below said sifting device, said third.. .rnvcycr leading both kinds of sand toward said mixing device, a. device tor adding coaldust to the sands, and :mtuatinggr means for said devices and conveying means.
6. A ina-chine ior pri tiring mol-'fling sand, comprisi.., in combi ion a grinding mill for nevi sand, a, sifting device for ground new sand disposed above said mill, a means for conveying ground sand from said mill lo said sifting device, a crushing and Sife ing mill for old molding sund in jnxiuposition to said grinding mill, ineens for con veying sand from said crushing niill lo e primary mixingy und conveying device, means for leading sifted new sand from the sifting device lo said mixing and conveying device, said primary mixing and conveying device being disposed at e level above said mills, a secondary mixing device disposed zit a level with said mills, means for adding coal-dust to the mixture, and actuating lne-ans for seid mills and conveyers.
7. A machine for preparing molding sund, comprising in combination n grinding mill for new sand, a sifting device for ground new sand disposed above sii-id mill, u ineens for conveying ground new sund from said mill to said sifting device, a crushing and sifting mill for old molding send disposed in close juxtaposition to said grinding mill, a means for conveying sand from said crushing mill upwardly, both of said conveyinr means being disposed opposile cach ot er, a primary mixing and conveying de vice disposed at a level shove seid mills, means for lending crushed old send from said second conveying means to said pri mary mixing and conveying device, means for leading sifted new sand `from said sift4 ing device to said primary mixing and conveying device, a, secondary mixing device, said primary mixing device lending the sands toward said secondary mixing device, means for adding coal-dust lo the mixture,
l l l l l l l incense and actuuing means for said mills, conveyers and devices,
8. A machine for preparing molding sand, con'iprising in combination, e grinding mill for new sand, e, sifling device disposed above said mill, n means for conveying ground new sand from the mill to said sifting device, :i chute for lending unsifted send from said sifting device to said mill7 e conveyor disposed below seid sifting device, another chute extending from said sifting device to said conveyor, e crushing and sifting mill for old sand disposed in close juxziposilion lo said grinding mill, zi second conveyer disposed above seid mills :ind below seid irsl named conveyer e. third chute lendingl from seid first named conveyer to said second eonveyer, e means for conveying old crushed sand from said crushing mill to said second conveyer, said means for conveying` new ground sand and old crushed sand being disposed on different sides respectively of `ihe machine and opposite each other, :i mixing device disposed nl a level with seid mills, said second conveyer leading the sund towiird sind mixing device, :L bin conl'nining coaldnst discharging into suid second conveyer, and common zictimiixig moans for snid mills, devices und convey/ers.
In testimony whereof l have hereunto set my hund in presence of lwo subscribing Witnesscs.
Witnesses HARRY Finennnions, lin/imno LssicNuov.
US70790812A 1912-07-05 1912-07-05 Apparatus for preparing old and new molding-sand. Expired - Lifetime US1036239A (en)

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