US1031315A - Talking-picture machine. - Google Patents

Talking-picture machine. Download PDF

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US1031315A
US1031315A US66894312A US1912668943A US1031315A US 1031315 A US1031315 A US 1031315A US 66894312 A US66894312 A US 66894312A US 1912668943 A US1912668943 A US 1912668943A US 1031315 A US1031315 A US 1031315A
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machine
picture
record
shaft
phonographic
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US66894312A
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Aristomenes D Adamopoulos
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B31/00Associated working of cameras or projectors with sound-recording or sound-reproducing means

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  • 3H nOli'hQ- riobject' is topi-Ovide means for Slowly or rspldly. advancing the transmitter portion of .the nlionogvaphw .machine at such timesas'in the riinni'ngoi the film in' 'the moving picture machine thereisbrought,
  • Another Aobject is to-provide means wwhereby thc operator enabled to determine the location in the running film lof the piccing together as caused by the absence or removal of some original part of the film and thc'extentor length of such removed part whereby through -tlleQltiecha n ism above referred to h e may be enabled to advance the pbonngraphic 'machine a little, or much', as occasion may .50 ret'erie.
  • nother object yis 'toprpvide means to be operated from adjacent the picture machine for causing temporarily a movement of the Terrarium? pfffthe Phage arbic' machine as' from lts e' @etw big@ .record at sie- Sirable at such times as the reproduccr is to be advanced relatively to the record. l
  • FIG. 1 is an elevation of a moving picture machine of ordi- 'Ilary or approved kind and a representation at the end ofthetalking machine together with theconnections between the two machilies.
  • Fig. '2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the details of construc 79 tioh to be hereinafter referred to.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the details of construc 79 tioh to be hereinafter referred to.
  • is a front. elevation of a device forY operating
  • Fig'.v 3P is a sectional' View taken horizontally through the appliance shown in Fig. 3, on line 3, 3a.
  • Figfi is a 'sectional view lto illustrate means whereby'when tie-. sired the phonographic machine may' he rap-'E39 erated 'from adjacent the picturemachine ⁇ without operating the latter.
  • Fi'g. "5 is a plan view of the phonographic machine, cer-q tain overhead connections being understood asinhorizontal section.
  • Fig. 6 is a front 85 elevation of; e phonographic machine and l n o'i'el parts' combined therewith.
  • Fig. 8 is'an enlarged cross sectional view in detail taken on line 8-8 Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view in detail'taken on line 9*'9, Fig.
  • Fig. 10 is Van elevation'. on a larger scale', 95 of the mechanism shownat the end of the phonographic machine, beingal partial repetition of the corresponding mechanism inclnded in Fig. 1 for clearer illustration. Fig.
  • 1l is a central vertical section longitudinally V190 of the phonographic machine as Itakenon j line 1b-11, Fig. .10.
  • Fig. 12' is a partial en d eleyaiion and projected partial plan-to indicate the manner in which the cylindrical record may without obstruction be removed from or replaced on the rotatable support comprised in the phonographic machine therefor.
  • Fig. 13 ' isa plan view on a considerably further enlarged scale to illustrate details of .construction,scmprissdin the ne.
  • cranks are severally connected to devices or means for the driving for its talking action of the phonographic machine B.
  • r represents a horizontal stationary support-ing tube mounted in standards 22 and having a longitudinal slot 23 therein.
  • C represents a runner frame which is i'ei'oluble about the supporting tube 20. and on which the record drum is mounted to be revolved as one with the runner frame and also to have its slow feedmovement longitudinally of the runner frame.
  • the ruimer frame comprises end disks 27, 27, fitted to freely turn on the tube20 and the parallel lon'git'mliimltvY ruiming and .disk connecting rods 2S, 2S. '.lhe one end disk 27 has an affixed pinion 29 through which the frame (land record drum are revolved.
  • thc feed screw which is cxtended axially through the stationary tube 2O and is rotated independentlyY of the revo- Iuble runner frame C.
  • the screw shaft 30 is engaged'by the pinch nut. 32 made in the -shape of a tongs as indicated in Fig. 5%, the jaws 33 ⁇ thereof being threaded feriengagement with the feed screw.
  • Such nut 32 is male as an appartance of a rirrner block 36 which with such nut is slidable alon the slotway 23, without,v re- ⁇ volving, and y the engagement of the end wall of the drum 24 in the groove 37 1n the runner block 36.
  • the rotating feed screw' causes the slow progressive movement of the drum and record which have, of course, additional thereto rotating means therefor.
  • a shaft or journaled member 150 having four wrist cranks 16 of exacticorrespondence as to number, dimension and arrangement with the4 cranks 16 and a duplication of this form of crank is provided directly above the cranks 45 adjacent the gearing at the end of the talking Inachine.'the four arms of these last mentioned'o erhead cranks being represented by 'the reference character 45. Wires or equivalent connections 485 four in number.
  • the shaft 44 being in train with and driving the feed screw gear 40 insures thc revol'uble movement of the runner frame C through means of the pinion which is in mesh with gear wheel 53, on a short counterz-:hat't 54 which carries a comparatively1 large gear that is in mesh with the pinion 29 which wasbcfoiie described as being affixed' arm and which angular part is made tubu lar or with a circular eye 62 at its elbow.
  • the eye formed elboiv portion of the lar device (I. of), is mounted for both oscillatory'and bodily sliding movement on a supmaiali 3 port-ing rou Gt which is mounted on'the up.u rotative movements .to the COaIS 1139-59;
  • a cured yonthe 'screw shaft above and below 'i neck portion of the tubular elbovir 62 is enthe bracket 107 preventing rela-tive axial' pircled by ay collar 67 ivhi'ch is heldin place vmoi-'ement of the screw shaft" which, how- 'f .Jy the stop band 68 vvhich prevents any endever, is entirely free for rotation in its bear# 70 iyise movement or shifting ofthe collar rola lng ⁇ throu h the bracket;
  • VGIY t the angular de'
  • zontal wires 74 connect with another overgage bracket 103 is considerably above the head bell. crank 75 to an arm or element of stud 99.
  • rod 70 By loosening the nut 105 and'forowhich the vertical rod 76 has connection; ing itup to the gage 103, rod 70 will be and upon the lower end of this rod 76 is moved to the extent for which provision has 20 forn'led or afiixcd a rack' bar 77 which is in been made. 35
  • connection 70 as represented especially in with which is also in mesh the rack teeth 80 Figs. v1 and 2 is made in the sections 70,*an ⁇ d of a rod or bar 79.
  • mear? for causing 70 one having screw threads 7 0c and the this comparati ⁇ 'ely slight swinging movcother being tubular for a part of itslngth ⁇ '25 ment of the reproducer holder so that when and having a telescopic relation. to the screiv 90 the reproducer is to be slid; longitudinally of threaded section'.
  • the tubular section isg the phonographic record Withouthaving its made with a yoke 70" withinl which is ⁇ r ⁇ epoint in contact against.
  • the line of longitudinal sliding movement G represents a dial understood as rotatayl which the reproducer is to have.
  • the stud ble ina horizontal plane on a fixed post or;
  • the rockshaft 82 has a crank arm 87, horigraduated scale 117 with which the pointer 40 zontally extended therefrom towhich is concooperates for indication of the progress of 105 nected a vertical wire or rod'89,f the upper the feeding through the picture machi'ne'of Y lend of which is connected tonne arm of an the film.”
  • the Whole, or some part of theI 4 elbow lever 90, 4to the othei ⁇ arm of which revoluble scale 117 may be understood as the Wire or cord connection 92 is secured.
  • the dial Gr ⁇ is d riven from the shatt 1a effetjtv'o thjestud 99 wilhwhen tightened with which the wrist cranks at v16 are pro- /u .ping action to bind and hc'rl vided at quarters.
  • tramvkiopn the het 1117:extendsY laterally of an upper last gearof which is Ithebevel pinion 122 ofthe standard 162, and has a verti-V which drives the bevel pinion 123 on the erturetherein through which the verupper end of a short shaft which has oi i 1tsv .aaai-isteria @han ies has a bearing for me aweraid another bevel plmon ltiwhieti 1" drives pinion 125, shaft 126 and bevel pinion 127, which latter is in mesh with a large bevel gear wheel 128, rotatable in a horizontal plane and which carries the dial.
  • the section 15b is endwise movable relatively to the one 15a for a clutching and unclutching engagement therewith, one of the sections having a squared hole in its end and the other havingy a tenori on its end, for instance.
  • the shaft section 15b has a member 120 relatively to which-the shaft is rotative but which member being engaged between pins or collars of the shaft section necessarily moves endwise as one therewith.
  • the member 120 has a rod 123 parallel with the axis of the shaft and it carries a catch lever 124 pivoted to a suit-able part or equipment thereof and which engages in a notch 125 in the stationary tubular support 1.27 by which the shaft. sections are inclosed. rod is' guided through lsuitable lugs 1215 formed as radial extensions of the tubular support 127.
  • crank handle fixed on the extremityY ot the outer or rear one of the cranks indicated by the numeral 12.
  • the support. 'for the outer or far end of Th e the tubef2() on which the record drum is mounted is made in thc form ot a bar 1530, as
  • Figi'. 12 having a ring-like or yoke foriiiine' middle portion 132,1() i-eceiveilarcin for its bearing the extremity of the .snp-
  • This bar is by pivot 133 conf nected to the top of one post or upright 22 and it is secured in its closed relation to the other upright 22, oppositely related by the spring catch 134.
  • the yoke bar 13() When the yoke bar 13() is swung open it forms-no impediment to the lpicture machine in a backward direction.
  • I claim 1. In an apparatus of the character described, a picturel projecting machine, and a.
  • an apparatus ol the charactci' described, a picture i'noiccting n'iachiiic, and a producer may have a s ⁇ .'iii,gfiiigr movei'ncnt to and away Afrom thc record, means for opcriit# ing thc picture ii'iacliiii( ⁇ and means operated hy the picture machine operatingr incans toisecuring' thil rcvoluhlc and progressive iiim'cli'ici'its of the phonoe'ra'l-'ihic machine,r a medium ofr con'ncction.
  • a picture prog'ectinglmachine havrecord y t ing a' film feeding mechanism, a phono- ⁇ 'graphic machinehaving a -revoluble record ,anda reiroducer between which hiidthe ere- 1s .relatively a progressi-ve movement, and a support on which the rel producer is slidably mounted wherebyits relation to the record may be changed,
  • a picture projecting machine, and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record and areproduccr between which and -the record there is relatively a progressive movement, and a ysupport on which the re- 4producer is slidably mounted whereby its reation to the record may be changed, means for operating the picture machine, driving connections, operated by the picture maj' chine operating means for securing the revl,oluble' and progressive movements of the 'phonographic machine, a medium of connection, a portion of which ⁇ 1s cooperative with,
  • gage vstop adjustably movable' relatively to ,the scale bar,- andwith which the said-stud coacts, and means for adjusting, andconfining in its adjustment, the said gage.
  • a picture projecting machine, and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record and a reproduccr between which and the record there is relatively a progressive movement, and a support on which Athe reproducer is slidably mounted whereby its relation to the record may be changed, means for operating the picture machine, driving connections,operative by' the icture man chine operating means forsecuring thc revoluble and progressive movements 'ofthe phonographic machine, a medium of con ⁇ nection, a, portion of which is cooperative with, land to slidably operate, the reproprises a .rod havinga'location accessible to be operated, adjacent. the picture machine, said rod comprising sectionswhich are relatively distensible and compressible and manually operated means for affecting changed longitudinal relations of saidV 'sections and for vthe confinement thereof;
  • thel reproducer while another portion thereof comprises a v ertical rod having a location accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine, said rod comprising sections one of which is id pro essive movements of .the f graduated tion, a portion' of which is cooperative ,Withj relation to the record may be changed,
  • a picture projecting machine and operating means therefor" and a phonographie machine having a revoluble record supporting drum, a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support is itself revoluble, feed screw shaft, engaging, and for imparting an endwise progressive movement to the drum, a reproducer and a support on which the reproducer is slidable lengthwise relatively to the record drum, a shaft located adjacent the phono' graphic machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securing the' rotation of said shaft, gearing forming driving connections between saidshatt and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support, and a medium of connection, a portion of which is eoperative with, and vto slidably operate, the reproducer, while another portion thereof is located, and accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine.
  • a picture projecting machine and operating means therefor and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record supporting drum, a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support 1s itself revoluble, a feed screw shaft, engaging, and
  • a picture projecting machine and operating Ameans therefor and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record support-ing drum,.a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support is itself revoluble, a feed screw shaft, engaging and for imparting an endwise progressive movement to the drum, a reprodncer and a support on which the reproducer is bot-h slidable lengthwise relatively to the record drum, and adapted for a rocking movement, a shaft located adjacent the phonographic machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securing the rotation of said shaft, gearing forming driving connections between said shaft and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support, a rod having rack teeth, and also having a connection with the slidable reproducer, a pinion with which said teeth engage, another rack bar engaging said pinion, a medium of connecand to slidably operate, the second named rack bar, While another portion thereof is lo.
  • rock shaft having an arm for engaging the curing the rotation of said shaft, gearing I reproducer, and means, having a portion thereof adjacent the picture machine and co-.;
  • cranks of the picturemachine thereaboi'e and between the latter cranks and those above the phonographic machine and between the last men# ARISTOMENES D. .#iDAllIOPOULS.-

Description

A. D. ADAMOP'OULOS. l TALKING PIGTURE MAGHINE. APPLICATION FlLEDl'VJAN. 2, 1912.
Patented; July 2, 1912 4 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
A. D. DAMOPOULOS. TALKING PICTURE MACHINE. 1 l APPLICATION FILED 11111.91'. 1912.
Patented July 2, 1912.1
l SHEETSn-SHEDT 2.
l MQ
Nro/e, l x .JZ/Wmag. Y
ATTORNLV.
TALKING PICTURE MACHINE. APrLroAT-ION FILED JANA 2, 1912,
Patented July 2, 1912,
SHEET s.
- fi SHEETS- 1 wgmwfmyzy A. D. AAMPOLOS.
TALKING PICTURE Mmmm. APPLICATION FILI-ID IAN'f'Z, 1912.
Patented July 2;'1912.
4 SHBETSSHEET 4.
A TTU/ayu.
f narranl sraignsrarnnr OFFICE.
y AnIs'roMENns D. ,anAMonoULosy or SPBINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS.
Y mangiare-moroni; MACHINE.
. specificati@ of Letters notent.
- naeatedJaly 2, 1.912.
Application med January 2, ist?. Serial-No. $133,943.
placed, asis eustomaly, m an elevated posi`q`4- tion' at the rear of an auditorium, and means for concurrently automatically and mechan# callyenntrollng a sound 'reproducing or talking machine at the rear of thecustomary white ouitain which is 'placed mview of the audience,-
The inventicnhas for one of its Obie-.cts
gli the provision et certain adjusting or Syn ohronwng mechanisms to renderit possible,-
"f9t"thc 'operator of thainaetnne to adjust 't Will the speech .0r sound to he reproduced by the talking machina @O brillg the same in 3Q proper relation to the pictures which are projected npon the screen, ithereby simulta-` neously reproducing the Speech Smg .or verse t; make what might he termed a a taub ing picture.
3H nOli'hQ- riobject' is topi-Ovide means for Slowly or rspldly. advancing the transmitter portion of .the nlionogvaphw .machine at such timesas'in the riinni'ngoi the film in' 'the moving picture machine thereisbrought,
for projection on .the screen,a part which has been pielccd Lto ether, as necessary by. reason of the filip ailing been previously Abecome broken o r destroyed by fire, which is quite a common occurrence in machines of .40 this type.
. Another Aobject is to-provide means wwhereby thc operator enabled to determine the location in the running film lof the piccing together as caused by the absence or removal of some original part of the film and thc'extentor length of such removed part whereby through -tlleQltiecha n ism above referred to h e may be enabled to advance the pbonngraphic 'machine a little, or much', as occasion may .50 ret'uire.
nother object yis 'toprpvide means to be operated from adjacent the picture machine for causing temporarily a movement of the Terrarium? pfffthe Phage arbic' machine as' from lts e' @etw big@ .record at sie- Sirable at such times as the reproduccr is to be advanced relatively to the record. l
Other objects are to generally improve and re der complete and practicable the apparatii; in various departments thereof. The finvention is'described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings'and is set vforth in the claims.
In'the drawingsz-Figu1e 1 is an elevation of a moving picture machine of ordi- 'Ilary or approved kind and a representation at the end ofthetalking machine together with theconnections between the two machilies. Fig. '2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the details of construc 79 tioh to be hereinafter referred to. Fig. 3
`is a front. elevation of a device forY operating,
and indicating the extent ofoperating the reproducer of the phonograph as regards its advancement relatively to the cylinder or record. Fig'.v 3P is a sectional' View taken horizontally through the appliance shown in Fig. 3, on line 3, 3a. Figfi is a 'sectional view lto illustrate means whereby'when tie-. sired the phonographic machine may' he rap-'E39 erated 'from adjacent the picturemachine` without operating the latter. Fi'g. "5 is a plan view of the phonographic machine, cer-q tain overhead connections being understood asinhorizontal section. Fig. 6 is a front 85 elevation of; e phonographic machine and l n o'i'el parts' combined therewith. Fig.A 7
comprises a side elevation and a plan View l of the mechanism provided for indicating- Athe locationgfa removed part of the film and the extent of such part. Fig. 8 is'an enlarged cross sectional view in detail taken on line 8-8 Fig. 5. Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view in detail'taken on line 9*'9, Fig.
4. Fig. 10 is Van elevation'. on a larger scale', 95 of the mechanism shownat the end of the phonographic machine, beingal partial repetition of the corresponding mechanism inclnded in Fig. 1 for clearer illustration. Fig.
1l is a central vertical section longitudinally V190 of the phonographic machine as Itakenon j line 1b-11, Fig. .10. Fig. 12'is a partial en d eleyaiion and projected partial plan-to indicate the manner in which the cylindrical record may without obstruction be removed from or replaced on the rotatable support comprised in the phonographic machine therefor. Fig. 13 'isa plan view on a considerably further enlarged scale to illustrate details of .construction,scmprissdin the ne.
mechanism lfor advancing the reproducer relatively to the cylindrical record. Fig. 14
through a train of gearing which comprises the spur gear wheels and pinionto which the reference numeral -9 `,is applied drives the gear wheel 14 on a shaft 15 (which 1n Fig. 4 is shown as sectionally made so that one part may be in or out of clutch with the other when it may be desired to run the phonograph b v the turning of the handl crank l2 without causing the running action of the tilm in the picture machine), and the said shaft 15 has a plurality of different radially extended cranks 16,-here four being employed of the wrist pin type which are set at quarters. These cranks are severally connected to devices or means for the driving for its talking action of the phonographic machine B.
A partial description of the phonograplnc machine will be here given before describing the driving connection therefor.
r represents a horizontal stationary support-ing tube mounted in standards 22 and having a longitudinal slot 23 therein.
24 represents ay hollow cylinder having end heads and herein termed the drum for supporting the record shell 25.
C represents a runner frame which is i'ei'oluble about the supporting tube 20. and on which the record drum is mounted to be revolved as one with the runner frame and also to have its slow feedmovement longitudinally of the runner frame. The ruimer frame comprises end disks 27, 27, fitted to freely turn on the tube20 and the parallel lon'git'mliimltvY ruiming and .disk connecting rods 2S, 2S. '.lhe one end disk 27 has an affixed pinion 29 through which the frame (land record drum are revolved.
30 represents thc feed screw which is cxtended axially through the stationary tube 2O and is rotated independentlyY of the revo- Iuble runner frame C. The screw shaft 30 is engaged'by the pinch nut. 32 made in the -shape of a tongs as indicated in Fig. 5%, the jaws 33` thereof being threaded feriengagement with the feed screw. The handle members 34, 34,.:protrude through the aforementioned slot 23 in the support tube 2O and thespring holds the pinch nut closed. Such nut 32 is male as an appartenance of a rirrner block 36 which with such nut is slidable alon the slotway 23, without,v re-` volving, and y the engagement of the end wall of the drum 24 in the groove 37 1n the runner block 36. yThe rotating feed screw' causes the slow progressive movement of the drum and record which have, of course, additional thereto rotating means therefor.
On the end of the feed screw 30 outwardly beyond one of the standards 22 is a spur gear wheel 40 in mesh with which is a pinion 42 which latter is in turn meshed by a spur gear wheel 43 on. the horizontal shaft 44. 'This shaft 44 has four wrist pin cranks 45 set at. quarters thereon in exact correspondence to the wrist cranks 16 on the aforementioned shaft 15 provided as before described in conjunction with the picture machine.
Direct-ly above the sha-ft 15 and its wrist crank 14, near the ceiling, is a shaft or journaled member 150 having four wrist cranks 16 of exacticorrespondence as to number, dimension and arrangement with the4 cranks 16 and a duplication of this form of crank is provided directly above the cranks 45 adjacent the gearing at the end of the talking Inachine.'the four arms of these last mentioned'o erhead cranks being represented by 'the reference character 45. Wires or equivalent connections 485 four in number. vconnect: the wrist pins or crank members of the cranks 16 with those 16a.; the four cranks 16 are connected with the four cranks 45a by the horizontally extending four wires 49; and the arms of the-overhead cranks 45 are connected with the ones 45 b v the four vertical wires 50 so that the rotary motion imparted to the shaft 15 at thewpictur'e machine4 will be imparted to the shaft 44 at the phonographic machine to secure the rotation of the feed screw 30 for the longitudinal progression of the record; and the rotation of the shaft 44 is effective for securing the revoluble movement of the runner frame so that. the record drum has its turning movement well as its axial niotion. The shaft 44 being in train with and driving the feed screw gear 40 insures thc revol'uble movement of the runner frame C through means of the pinion which is in mesh with gear wheel 53, on a short counterz-:hat't 54 which carries a comparatively1 large gear that is in mesh with the pinion 29 which wasbcfoiie described as being affixed' arm and which angular part is made tubu lar or with a circular eye 62 at its elbow. The eye formed elboiv portion of the lar device (I. of), is mounted for both oscillatory'and bodily sliding movement on a supmaiali 3 port-ing rou Gt which is mounted on'the up.u rotative movements .to the COaIS 1139-59;
rights .in Jfront of the record drain.` A cured yonthe 'screw shaft above and below 'i neck portion of the tubular elbovir 62 is enthe bracket 107 preventing rela-tive axial' pircled by ay collar 67 ivhi'ch is heldin place vmoi-'ement of the screw shaft" which, how- 'f .Jy the stop band 68 vvhich prevents any endever, is entirely free for rotation in its bear# 70 iyise movement or shifting ofthe collar rola lng` throu h the bracket; By turning ,the
VGIY t the angular de' The rellm- SCl'BW Sha t thi-out(h the means of its knurled ducer, thus seen to 'be longitudinally slidable head 1 1() aminute vertical adjustment 'mayV relatively to the record, may he slid as `occub e secured tothe bracket or gage 4103. and iii lo sion therefor becomes desirable inthe carry an extent to permit of adjusting movement 75 ingr on ot' a talking picture entertainment by as indicated by the scale 112 onlthe face of the operator positioned at the icture prothe\standard 102,*so that the longitudinal jecting machine through the t rust of the advancement or shifting of fthe reproducer upright rod '70 which has connection with -a relatively to the `phonographic record may hell crank 73. which bell crank bythe horibe accomplished to a nicety. vIn Fig. 3 the ,00,
zontal wires 74 connect with another overgage bracket 103 is considerably above the head bell. crank 75 to an arm or element of stud 99. By loosening the nut 105 and'forowhich the vertical rod 76 has connection; ing itup to the gage 103, rod 70 will be and upon the lower end of this rod 76 is moved to the extent for which provision has 20 forn'led or afiixcd a rack' bar 77 which is in been made. 35
mesh with a comparatively long pinion 78 Connection 70 as represented especially in with which is also in mesh the rack teeth 80 Figs. v1 and 2 is made in the sections 70,*an`d of a rod or bar 79. As mear? for causing 70", one having screw threads 7 0c and the this comparati\'ely slight swinging movcother being tubular for a part of itslngth` '25 ment of the reproducer holder so that when and having a telescopic relation. to the screiv 90 the reproducer is to be slid; longitudinally of threaded section'. The tubular section isg the phonographic record Withouthaving its made with a yoke 70" withinl which is`r`epoint in contact against. the record. 'I prostrained a knurled nut 113. The threads on 'vide a horizontal oscillatory rod or rock- -jthcod'sectiontla are of such pitch as to 30 shaft 82, oneend of which is adjacent-the mak?, in conjunction with the yoke re-V 95 armi 59 formed as a part of and angular to strainednut, a quick screw action Fithe the reproducer holder cl,-said rockshaft 82 comparatively rapid aclvanceinent,.but with .havinga short'lever arm 82E-carrying a rigid less accuracy as to theextentthereof oft'he suitably/long stud 84 ranging parallel with phonograph. l y.
3.5 the line of longitudinal sliding movement G represents a dial understood as rotatayl which the reproducer is to have. The stud ble ina horizontal plane on a fixed post or;
carrying arm 83 is held against :ai stop pin Journal 115, which post supports` a fixedy 85 by the retracting spring 86. l pointerv 116. This dial is encircled by; a,
. The rockshaft 82 has a crank arm 87, horigraduated scale 117 with which the pointer 40 zontally extended therefrom towhich is concooperates for indication of the progress of 105 nected a vertical wire or rod'89,f the upper the feeding through the picture machi'ne'of Y lend of which is connected tonne arm of an the film." The Whole, or some part of theI 4 elbow lever 90, 4to the othei` arm of which revoluble scale 117 may be understood as the Wire or cord connection 92 is secured. corresponding to the length ofthe f il'm,fa` nd 5 suchy connection running to bell crank 93 by memory or marking marginally on the 110 f-towhich pendent Wire or cord 94' isvseciired,v dial the same may be made to indicate.,and
'herehain having a pull handle 95' in proxserve as av warning to the operator ivhen zinity to the .picture machine. some portion of the film comes to conpinci' -The connectiong-rod 70,-has at its suittion with the lens for which-there ,is somo.
`ably low lower portion in proximityto the inapplicable matter for reproduction b v Vthe picture machine. a block or bracket 98 aliixed' phonograph at such time, or 1n other wordsl thereon provided with `an angularly extendthere may be talk or song to be reproduced edscrew threaded-stud 99 Whichlplfllldes by the Phomgmphic machme Whlch wmlld y ugh a slot 100 in a standard 102' andv exbe-desirably skipped for the reasonthat ndsasan upriglit'above the bed or table of -given portion of the film 1s without tliepiclo .picture machine. This screw stud extures corresponding to the phonographid -teiia hloivagage bracket 103. A knurled mat-ter. Y. L 'thn'mbnnt Y105 sci-ew engaging on the ex- The dial Gr` is d riven from the shatt 1a neinjtv'o thjestud 99 wilhwhen tightened with which the wrist cranks at v16 are pro- /u .ping action to bind and hc'rl vided at quarters. The shaftllo fdrives the 125 igt-ven set position; Another' Spefd reducing 5pm". gear. tramvkiopn the het 1117:extendsY laterally of an upper last gearof which is Ithebevel pinion 122 ofthe standard 162, and has a verti-V which drives the bevel pinion 123 on the erturetherein through which the verupper end of a short shaft which has oi i 1tsv .aaai-isteria @han ies has a bearing for me aweraid another bevel plmon ltiwhieti 1" drives pinion 125, shaft 126 and bevel pinion 127, which latter is in mesh with a large bevel gear wheel 128, rotatable in a horizontal plane and which carries the dial.
It is quite frequently desired to run the picture machine backward for various purposes, such as rewinding the film onto the spool fi `in which it had been unbound, 0r-
foislio.".fing a reversal of action, such, for instance, as a person falling),r or coming out of some inclosure where on the previous forward running he had been represented as ascending or entering the inclosure; but in such reverse running of the picture machine" while the cranks 16 are carried by the section 15". The section 15b is endwise movable relatively to the one 15a for a clutching and unclutching engagement therewith, one of the sections having a squared hole in its end and the other havingy a tenori on its end, for instance. The shaft section 15b has a member 120 relatively to which-the shaft is rotative but which member being engaged between pins or collars of the shaft section necessarily moves endwise as one therewith. The member 120 has a rod 123 parallel with the axis of the shaft and it carries a catch lever 124 pivoted to a suit-able part or equipment thereof and which engages in a notch 125 in the stationary tubular support 1.27 by which the shaft. sections are inclosed. rod is' guided through lsuitable lugs 1215 formed as radial extensions of the tubular support 127. By releasing the catch lever 124 and sliding the shattscction l5b out of clutch with the one 15, the picture machine may be reversely run without any propulsive efect -on the phonograplic machine; and, furthermore, it. becomes possible, as in some cases may be desired, to run the. phono,- graphic machine as a continuation of the act after thefilm may have been entirely run ofi',-and this,.as manifest, may be done by.
manually rotating the set of cranks 16,' when the shaft section 15b is out of clutch as may he done by means ol. the crank handle fixed on the extremityY ot the outer or rear one of the cranks indicated by the numeral 12.
The support. 'for the outer or far end of Th e the tubef2() on which the record drum is mounted is made in thc form ot a bar 1530, as
shown in Figi'. 12 having a ring-like or yoke foriiiine' middle portion 132,1() i-eceiveilarcin for its bearing the extremity of the .snp-
port tube 2l). This bar is by pivot 133 conf nected to the top of one post or upright 22 and it is secured in its closed relation to the other upright 22, oppositely related by the spring catch 134. When the yoke bar 13() is swung open it forms-no impediment to the lpicture machine in a backward direction.
I claim 1. In an apparatus of the character described, a picturel projecting machine, and a.
phonographic machine havin, r a revoluble record and a reprodiicer between whichl and the record there is relatively a progressive movement, and a support on which -the reproducer is slidably inountcd whereby its relation to the record may he changed, means for operatively drivin;r the picture machine, driving coni'iections. operated hy the operating means for the picluril machine and for sccui'in,"T the revolublc and progressive movements ot' the phonographic ina-- chine, andva medium ol' coiinctaioii, a poi'- tion otl which is cooperative with. and to slidahly operate.y the repi'iiduccr. while auothcr portion thereof is locali-d. and acces sible to be'opeiated, adjacent the pictui'il machine.
2. lii an apparatus ol the charactci' described, a picture i'noiccting n'iachiiic, and a producer may have a s\.'iii,gfiiigr movei'ncnt to and away Afrom thc record, means for opcriit# ing thc picture ii'iacliiii(` and means operated hy the picture machine operatingr incans toisecuring' thil rcvoluhlc and progressive iiim'cli'ici'its of the phonoe'ra'l-'ihic machine,r a medium ofr con'ncction. a portion o`l which is coi'ipcrativc willi. and to slidalilgvopci'atcr thc relii'oduccr, whih` another portion lu-rc of located aiul :icccssihlc lo he operated adjacent thcr picluifl nnichinc, and iiicaiis, having :i portion thcrcot' adjacent the picture machine. and coacliiie with the oscillatory i'cprodilccr i'or .swinging the latter relatively to the record.
3. in an apparatus of the character described, a picture projecting li'i'iacliine, ay phonographic machine l'iaviii,f r a revohihle record and a reproduccr between which and the record there is relatively a progressive n accessible to be operated, adjacent'tHe pici.
vies
machine operating meari'sf for securing the n revoluble and pro ssive lmovements of the phonographic mac ine, a medium ofconnec-,'
tion, a portion of which is cooperative with, and to slidably operate, the reproducenl while another portionfthere is located, an
ture machine,lmeans iol' moving said niedium of connectiomand means for gil the extent of operation of said medinmo connection. y
4. In'an apparatus of the character'described, a picture prog'ectinglmachine, havrecord y t ing a' film feeding mechanism, a phono- `'graphic machinehaving a -revoluble record ,anda reiroducer between which hiidthe ere- 1s .relatively a progressi-ve movement, and a support on which the rel producer is slidably mounted wherebyits relation to the record may be changed,
means for operating the picture machine, driving connections, operated by the picture "machine `operating vineans for securing the revoluble and progressive movements of the phonographic machine, a medium o connection, a portionl owhichfis cooperative with, and to slidablymperagte, the Vreproducer, while another portion thereof is located,'an'd accessible to be operated, adja-r centthe picture. machine, and an indicator driven by, and operative in conjunction withv i the picture projecting machine for showing the extent of progression of the film.
5. In anapparatus ofthe character described, a picture projecting machine, and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record and areproduccr between which and -the record there is relatively a progressive movement, and a ysupport on which the re- 4producer is slidably mounted whereby its reation to the record may be changed, means for operating the picture machine, driving connections, operated by the picture maj' chine operating means for securing the revl,oluble' and progressive movements of the 'phonographic machine, a medium of connection, a portion of which `1s cooperative with,
:and to slidably operate, the reproducer, While another portion thereof is located in a position accessible for `operation adjacent the picturemachine, and provided. with a screw stud, a fixedv slottedand graduated scalefbar, through the Vslot of which the Y scale bar. Y 6. In anapparatus-of the character de4A screw stud extends, and ya thumb nut screwing on the stud` and engageable against the /SCr-bed, a picture projecting machine, and a p honogi-aplic machine having al revoluble rewrd and arcproducer between which andthe record thereis relatively a progressive movement, and a support on which the re- ,producer is slidably mounted whereby, its
`on the stud scale bar, a gage vstop adjustably movable' relatively to ,the scale bar,- andwith which the said-stud coacts, and means for adjusting, andconfining in its adjustment, the said gage. "l
7. In an apparatus of the character described, a picture projecting machine, and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record and a reproduccr between which and the record there is relatively a progressive movement, and a support on which Athe reproducer is slidably mounted whereby its relation to the record may be changed, means for operating the picture machine, driving connections,operative by' the icture man chine operating means forsecuring thc revoluble and progressive movements 'ofthe phonographic machine, a medium of con` nection, a, portion of which is cooperative with, land to slidably operate, the reproprises a .rod havinga'location accessible to be operated, adjacent. the picture machine, said rod comprising sectionswhich are relatively distensible and compressible and manually operated means for affecting changed longitudinal relations of saidV 'sections and for vthe confinement thereof;
8. In an apparatus oit-the character ,de-
record anda reproduccr between which and movement, and a support on Whichlthe reproducer is slidably mounted whereby relation to vthe recordmay be changed, means for operating the picture machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securingth'e revol'uble and progressive movements of the phonographic machine, a medium of connec;
and to slidably operate, thel reproducer, while another portion thereof comprises a v ertical rod having a location accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine, said rod comprising sections one of which is id pro essive movements of .the f graduated tion, a portion' of which is cooperative ,Withj relation to the record may be changed,
whileanother portion thereof islocated in screwlftild extendm, thumb nut screwing.v andengageable against the ioo ducer, while another portion thereof comscribed, a picture-projecting machine, and a phonographic machine having a revoluble the record there is relatively a progressive iatl screw threaded and the other tubular, having a telescopic relation to the threaded section and providedwith a yoke, -a nut engaged by said yoke and screw engaging the -scribed, (a picture projecting machine and a phonographic machinehaving a revoluble record supporting drum, a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which sup'- port is itself revoluble, a feed screw shaft, engaging, and for imparting an endwise progressive movement to the drum, a reproducer and a support on which the reproducer is slidable lengthwise relatively to the record drum, a shaft located adjacent the phonographic machine, means for operating the piet-ure machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securing the rotation of said shaft, and gearing forming driving connections between said shaft and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support.
l0. ln an apparatus of the character described, a picture projecting machine and operating means therefor" and a phonographie machine having a revoluble record supporting drum, a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support is itself revoluble, feed screw shaft, engaging, and for imparting an endwise progressive movement to the drum, a reproducer and a support on which the reproducer is slidable lengthwise relatively to the record drum, a shaft located adjacent the phono' graphic machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securing the' rotation of said shaft, gearing forming driving connections between saidshatt and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support, and a medium of connection, a portion of which is eoperative with, and vto slidably operate, the reproducer, while another portion thereof is located, and accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine.
11. Infan apparatus of the character described, a picture projecting machine and operating means therefor and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record supporting drum, a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support 1s itself revoluble, a feed screw shaft, engaging, and
for imparting an endwise progressive move-- nient to thc drum, a reproducer and asupport on which the reproducer is shdable lengllni-'ise relatively to the record drum, Ya shaft located adjacent the phonographi-c machine, driving connections, ope `ated by the picture machine operating means for scforining drivii'igconnections between shaft and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support, a rod havin rack teeth, and also having a connection with the slidable reproducer, a pinion with \vhich said teeth engage, another rack bar engaging said pinion, and a medium of connection, a portion of Which is coperative with, and to slidably operate, the second named rack bar, while another portion thereof is located` and accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine.
l2. In an apparatus of the character dcscribed, a picture projecting machine and operating Ameans therefor and a phonographic machine having a revoluble record support-ing drum,.a support on which the drum is endwise movable, which support is itself revoluble, a feed screw shaft, engaging and for imparting an endwise progressive movement to the drum, a reprodncer and a support on which the reproducer is bot-h slidable lengthwise relatively to the record drum, and adapted for a rocking movement, a shaft located adjacent the phonographic machine, driving connections, operated by the picture machine operating means for securing the rotation of said shaft, gearing forming driving connections between said shaft and both the said feed screw and said revoluble drum support, a rod having rack teeth, and also having a connection with the slidable reproducer, a pinion with which said teeth engage, another rack bar engaging said pinion, a medium of connecand to slidably operate, the second named rack bar, While another portion thereof is lo. i
cated, and accessible to be operated, adjacent the picture machine, and means extending from adjacent the picture machine to connection with, and for rocking the reproducer.
13'. In an apparatus of the character dcscribed, a picture projecting,machine and operating means therefor, and a phonographic machine having a revolublc record and areproducer between which and the record there isy relatively a progressive movement, and means for slidably supporting the reproducer,' whereby its normal position 1n relation to the length of the record may be changed, and means whereby the reproducer may have a swinging movement to, and away from the record, driving connections,
operated by the picture machine operating.
means for securing the revoluble and progressive movements of the phonographic inachine, a medium of connection, a portion of which is cooperative with,-and to slidably operate, the reproducer, while another portion thereof is locatedand accessible to be` operated adjacent the picture machine, a
' rock shaft having an arm for engaging the curing the rotation of said shaft, gearing I reproducer, and means, having a portion thereof adjacent the picture machine and co-.;
ging movementofafthe, reproducei' `,relatively te the record.
14.- Inan apparatus of the character describver ,f-a. picture. projecting machine' having a revolublepropulsion member with which is'assxlmiated a set of variably radial cranks I' 'andra phonographic machine with the revoluble propulsion member of which is asso ciated a similar set of variably radial cranks,
like sets of cranks above those of the picture and phonographic machines and wires forming connections between the cranks of the picturemachine thereaboi'e, and between the latter cranks and those above the phonographic machine and between the last men# ARISTOMENES D. .#iDAllIOPOULS.-
Witnesses VM. S. BnLLows, G. R. DRIscoLi..
ivf.,
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