US101529A - Improved die for making chord-bar heads - Google Patents

Improved die for making chord-bar heads Download PDF

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US101529A
US101529A US101529DA US101529A US 101529 A US101529 A US 101529A US 101529D A US101529D A US 101529DA US 101529 A US101529 A US 101529A
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chord
bar heads
dies
making
improved die
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/02Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means

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  • Figure 1 is an end view of the dies, with a chordbar head between them receiving shape
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • chord-bar heads for iron bridges more rapidly than by the usual process, and to make them notonly at less expense, but of greater strength, with the same weight of metal, than heretofore;
  • A is the die attached to the hammer-face by the tongue at, and provided with the shape B, of a form nearly semi-elliptical in front outline
  • A is the die attached to the anvil-face by the tongue a, and provided with the shape B, of of B.
  • the shapes B and 13' whose openings face each other, are recessed or cut away in the front of the dies for a'suitable distance, so that, when the bodies of the dies meet on the line 0 c, the shapes B and B are separatedsuch a distance as will receive between them the finishedchord-ba'r head, leaving room upon,
  • chord-bar proper b
  • d and d are faces made in the rear ends of the dies A and A respectively, by cutting them away upon their sides fora portion of their leugtlnin lines curved inwardly, so as to leave said faces of about one-fourth of the entire width of said dies.
  • I take scrap-iron, pile and shingle it into billets of suitable size, heat the same sufficiently, and forge into bars having the general outlines of the finished bars and beads, by means of the faces 0 and e and (Z and d.
  • the heads are then placed between the dies, and by repeated blows brought into the desired size, shape, and finish.
  • chord-bar heads made in the usual manner from bar-iron, will not sustain more than fifty to fifty-five thousand pounds per inch, while those I manufacture in the way described sustain from eighty to eighty-five thousaml pounds per inch.
  • the dies A and A provided with the shapes B and B, the

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Description

waited fitmefigment demise.
Letters Patent No. 101,529, dated April 5, L870.
IMPROVED DIE FOR MAKING- CHORD-BAR HEADS.
The Schedule referred to in these Ii'ettazs Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom "it may concern Be it known that I, FREDERICK J. SMITH, of the city of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Dies for Chord-Bar Heads; and I do declare that the following is a true and accurate description thereof, reference being bad to the. accompanying drawings and to the letters of reference marked thereon, and being a part of this specification.
Figure 1 is an end view of the dies, with a chordbar head between them receiving shape, and
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
The object of this improvement is the making of chord-bar heads for iron bridges more rapidly than by the usual process, and to make them notonly at less expense, but of greater strength, with the same weight of metal, than heretofore; and
The nature of the invention consists in the application of the dies herein described to the faces, re-
spectively, of a steam or other power hammer, and of a proper anvil, for the purpose of manufacturingchord-bar heads.
In the drawings- A is the die attached to the hammer-face by the tongue at, and provided with the shape B, of a form nearly semi-elliptical in front outline, and A is the die attached to the anvil-face by the tongue a, and provided with the shape B, of of B. y
The shapes B and 13', whose openings face each other, are recessed or cut away in the front of the dies for a'suitable distance, so that, when the bodies of the dies meet on the line 0 c, the shapes B and B are separatedsuch a distance as will receive between them the finishedchord-ba'r head, leaving room upon,
form similar to that,
one side for the chord-bar proper, b, and upon the other for its point b.
d and d are faces made in the rear ends of the dies A and A respectively, by cutting them away upon their sides fora portion of their leugtlnin lines curved inwardly, so as to leave said faces of about one-fourth of the entire width of said dies.
In operation, I take scrap-iron, pile and shingle it into billets of suitable size, heat the same sufficiently, and forge into bars having the general outlines of the finished bars and beads, by means of the faces 0 and e and (Z and d. The heads are then placed between the dies, and by repeated blows brought into the desired size, shape, and finish.
I find, by experience, that the chord-bar heads, made in the usual manner from bar-iron, will not sustain more than fifty to fifty-five thousand pounds per inch, while those I manufacture in the way described sustain from eighty to eighty-five thousaml pounds per inch.
I find, by actual trial, that the cost of manufacture by the use of these dies is about one-third of the costof making the chord-bar beads by the usual process.
Having thus fully set forth the nature and merits of my improvement,
What I claim as my invention, anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
For the manufacture of chord-bar heads, the dies A and A, provided with the shapes B and B, the
faces 0 and c and (I and d, when constructed as described and shown, and arranged to operate as set forth.
\Vituesses: FREDK. J.
M. VAN ALLEN,
GEO. O. MANcHus'rnn.
SMITH
US101529D Improved die for making chord-bar heads Expired - Lifetime US101529A (en)

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