US101101A - Improved composition for the manufacture of tobacco-pipes, stems - Google Patents
Improved composition for the manufacture of tobacco-pipes, stems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US101101A US101101A US101101DA US101101A US 101101 A US101101 A US 101101A US 101101D A US101101D A US 101101DA US 101101 A US101101 A US 101101A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- pipes
- stems
- manufacture
- improved composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 101700073338 COLE Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000601170 Clematis lasiantha Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002892 amber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000534 elicitor Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
- A24F13/02—Cigar or cigarette holders
- A24F13/04—Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
- A24F13/06—Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke with smoke filters
Definitions
- my invention consists in using paper pulp, such as used in the papier-mach processes for other purposes, combined with alum or other equivalent material, so as to form a plastic substance, to be molded into the articles above named.
- paper pulp or half-stud such as made by disintegrating, pulping, or grindingany fibrous plant or product, such as linen, cotton, raniie, wood, or other vegetable fibre. This is made into a pulp or emulsion, and svith it is mixed a solution of alum. The proportion of alum should be only such as to render the compound non-inflammable. The pulp is then pressed into molds in the same manner as in making other. papier-mach forms.
- salts such as the soluble silicates of potash and'soda, (water glass,) either alone or mixed with lime, chloride of calcium, sulphate of iron, or other salt which will effect a double decomposition,
- any vegetable pulp, wood pulp, or wood ground to an impalpable powder may be used instead.
- the exact proportions for mixing these materials cannot be given, but can be easily ascertained by any workman, the object being to form the composition so as to be plastic'and capable of being molded, so as to retain any ornamental design which may be put upon it.
- Any suitable pigments may be added to th) compound, so as to color it or give it a variegated or marble appez'irance.
- the stem need not be made non-inflammable, and it may be of any length, and so manufactured as to receive the amber, bone, or other mouth-piece made to screw into it, or made to fit without threads.
Description
elicited swa JAMES R. COLE, O l DEMOPOLIS, ALABAMA.
Letters Patent No. 101,101, dated llfarch 22, 1870.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same Towll whom it away concern Be it known that I, J AMES R. Cons, of Demopolis, in the count-y of Marengo and State of Alabama, have invented a new and useful Composition for the Mannfacture of Tobacco-Pipes, Steins, and Cigar-Holders; and I hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description of the same.
The nature of my invention consists in using paper pulp, such as used in the papier-mach processes for other purposes, combined with alum or other equivalent material, so as to form a plastic substance, to be molded into the articles above named.
The following will enable others to make and use my invention.
' I take paper pulp or half-stud, such as made by disintegrating, pulping, or grindingany fibrous plant or product, such as linen, cotton, raniie, wood, or other vegetable fibre. This is made into a pulp or emulsion, and svith it is mixed a solution of alum. The proportion of alum should be only such as to render the compound non-inflammable. The pulp is then pressed into molds in the same manner as in making other. papier-mach forms.
I have described here the use of a solution of alum to render the compound inoombustible, but other salts may be used instead, such as the soluble silicates of potash and'soda, (water glass,) either alone or mixed with lime, chloride of calcium, sulphate of iron, or other salt which will effect a double decomposition,
and render the silicate both insoluble and incombustible.
I prefer to use the ordinary paper pulp, but any vegetable pulp, wood pulp, or wood ground to an impalpable powder, may be used instead. The exact proportions for mixing these materials cannot be given, but can be easily ascertained by any workman, the object being to form the composition so as to be plastic'and capable of being molded, so as to retain any ornamental design which may be put upon it.
Any suitable pigments may be added to th) compound, so as to color it or give it a variegated or marble appez'irance.
The stem need not be made non-inflammable, and it may be of any length, and so manufactured as to receive the amber, bone, or other mouth-piece made to screw into it, or made to fit without threads.
Having thus described my invention,
\Vhat I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
1. The improved composition herein described, for making tobacco-pipes and cigar-holders, composed of paper pulp and saline substances, such as those above named.
2. The new manufactureof a tobacco-pipe, made of I the materials and substances as described.
3. The new manufacture of pipe-stems and cigarholders, made of paper pulp, as described.
, JAS. 1t. COLE.
Witnesses Tnos. W. Ronnars, W. I. WHITE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US101101A true US101101A (en) | 1870-03-22 |
Family
ID=2170570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US101101D Expired - Lifetime US101101A (en) | Improved composition for the manufacture of tobacco-pipes, stems |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US101101A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110205773A1 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-08-25 | General Electric Company | Method and system to allow for high dc source voltage with lower dc link voltage in a two stage power converter |
-
0
- US US101101D patent/US101101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110205773A1 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-08-25 | General Electric Company | Method and system to allow for high dc source voltage with lower dc link voltage in a two stage power converter |
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