US1008332A - Compound for treating fabrics. - Google Patents
Compound for treating fabrics. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1008332A US1008332A US62346111A US1911623461A US1008332A US 1008332 A US1008332 A US 1008332A US 62346111 A US62346111 A US 62346111A US 1911623461 A US1911623461 A US 1911623461A US 1008332 A US1008332 A US 1008332A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- acid
- compound
- treating fabrics
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 14
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical class Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 ETA compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is to provide a compound for treating fabrics of various kinds for the purpose 0 imparting scroop, crunch, or rustling effect, and to improve the luster and finish of the fabric.
- a further object is to render the goods 5 treated also fast, and which effect will With these and other objects in view, the invention will be hereinafter more particularl described and will then be pointed out in t e claims at the end of the descri tion.
- the abric is first immerse in a bath ofa solution of soa of any suitable or desired nature.
- This a produces an improved effect if about one part in five of W is added, and also a small quantity 0 any suitable oil such as filifivuil, but the soap alone may be used an iese two compounds are not by any means necessary.
- This bath is brought to a temperature of about 120 Fahrenheit, and the textile or fabric is immersed in this bath until fully impregnated, and the action is facilitated by agitating the bath.
- the next step in the process is to add to the bath about 10% of a compound consisting substantially of the following :--50 parts of 22 to 70% solution of acti 20 parts of 10 to 50% solution 0 1 2 parts of 28 to 99% solution 0 acct 1 5 parts 0 of 10 to solution of 1 'd, 1 part of 5 to 22% solution 0 r'c acid, 5 parts of 15 to 25% solu mu 0 sa 1- i 0 lie acid. 6 parts of 15 to 25% solution of a 5 parts of w, 5 parts 5 o irbane. ThlS compound is mixed wit wa er.
- a compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acetic acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, solution 'of hydrochloric aQid a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, aniyl acetate, oil of mirbane, and water.
- ETA compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acetic acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbane, water, and a solution of soap.
- a compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lagtic agid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acet1c acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbane, water, a solution of soap, and silicate of soda.
- a compound 'fdi" treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solutioii'ofliceticacid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solutionof sa1icyli c acid, gallicjacid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbanefwater, a solution of soap, silicate of soda, and anotheroil.
- a compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, tion of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl a solution of salicylic acid, ainyl acetate, oil acetate, oil of mirbane, and water. of mirbane, amyl acetate, water, a solution 6.
- a compound for treating fabrics conof soap, and silicate of soda. sisting of a mixture of a concentrated solu- This specification signed and witnessed tion of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, this 21st day of April A. D. 1911. a solution of salicylic acid, galllc acld, amyl I SEYMOUP M HER Xxx acetate, oil of mirbane, water, and a solution of soap.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
I06. COMPOSITIONS,
COATING R PLASTIC.
U11 TED {(EXAMINER,
sTATns PATENT OFFICE.
SEYMOUR M. HEB-MANN, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
80 Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, SEYMOUR M. HER- MANN, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of New York, county and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compounds for Treatin Fabrics, of which the following is a full, c ear, and exact description.
The object of the present invention is to provide a compound for treating fabrics of various kinds for the purpose 0 imparting scroop, crunch, or rustling effect, and to improve the luster and finish of the fabric.
A further object is to render the goods 5 treated also fast, and which effect will With these and other objects in view, the invention will be hereinafter more particularl described and will then be pointed out in t e claims at the end of the descri tion.
In carryin out my process the abric is first immerse in a bath ofa solution of soa of any suitable or desired nature. This a produces an improved effect if about one part in five of W is added, and also a small quantity 0 any suitable oil such as filifivuil, but the soap alone may be used an iese two compounds are not by any means necessary. This bath is brought to a temperature of about 120 Fahrenheit, and the textile or fabric is immersed in this bath until fully impregnated, and the action is facilitated by agitating the bath. The next step in the process is to add to the bath about 10% of a compound consisting substantially of the following :--50 parts of 22 to 70% solution of acti 20 parts of 10 to 50% solution 0 1 2 parts of 28 to 99% solution 0 acct 1 5 parts 0 of 10 to solution of 1 'd, 1 part of 5 to 22% solution 0 r'c acid, 5 parts of 15 to 25% solu mu 0 sa 1- i 0 lie acid. 6 parts of 15 to 25% solution of a 5 parts of w, 5 parts 5 o irbane. ThlS compound is mixed wit wa er. 15 compound is added to the aforesaid bath of soap, either soap alone, or soa mixed with the oil and silicate of soda as escribed, about one part to nine of the bath, and this mixture is stirred until the fatty acids have been separated. The fabric is allowed to remain in this bath for a suitable length of time such as about 15 minutes, after which the fabric is lifted and treated in a hydro-extractor, and thereupon Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed April 26, 1911.
COEPOU'ND FOR TREATING FABRICS.
Patented Nov. 14, 1911.
Serial No. 623,461.
fully dried. I have found that very similar results are obtained if the acetic acid, the phosphoric acid and the hydrochloric acids are omitted from my above described compound, using only the other six materials mentioned. After such treatment the fabric or textile will be found to have a scroop or crunch, and also to have a high finish and luster. This treatment also imparts a semisoftness to the material. This treatment as above set forth has an effect on the goods that is termed as fast, and such effect on the goods is what is termed in the trade as a condition that will not fly.
One of the highly beneficial and desired results of the treatment with my improved process is that gloods of a cheaper'nature suchas cotton wi have the rustle or crunchin effect produced by many kinds of silk.
aving thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent.
1. A compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acetic acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, solution 'of hydrochloric aQid a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, aniyl acetate, oil of mirbane, and water. ETA compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acetic acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbane, water, and a solution of soap.
3. A compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lagtic agid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of acet1c acid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbane, water, a solution of soap, and silicate of soda.
4. A compound 'fdi" treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solutioii'ofliceticacid, a solution of phosphoric acid, a solution of hydrochloric acid, a solutionof sa1icyli c acid, gallicjacid, amyl acetate, oil of mirbanefwater, a solution of soap, silicate of soda, and anotheroil.
5. A compound for treating fabrics consisting of a mixture of a concentrated solution of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, tion of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, a solution of salicylic acid, gallic acid, amyl a solution of salicylic acid, ainyl acetate, oil acetate, oil of mirbane, and water. of mirbane, amyl acetate, water, a solution 6. A compound for treating fabrics conof soap, and silicate of soda. sisting of a mixture of a concentrated solu- This specification signed and witnessed tion of lactic acid, a solution of tartaric acid, this 21st day of April A. D. 1911. a solution of salicylic acid, galllc acld, amyl I SEYMOUP M HER Xxx acetate, oil of mirbane, water, and a solution of soap. Vitnesses:
7. A compound for treating fabrics con- \VILLL-ur H. REID, sisting of a mixture of a concentrated solu- A. TOWNER, Jr.
Copies 01 this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Yatents,
v Washington, D. C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62346111A US1008332A (en) | 1911-04-26 | 1911-04-26 | Compound for treating fabrics. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62346111A US1008332A (en) | 1911-04-26 | 1911-04-26 | Compound for treating fabrics. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1008332A true US1008332A (en) | 1911-11-14 |
Family
ID=3076643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62346111A Expired - Lifetime US1008332A (en) | 1911-04-26 | 1911-04-26 | Compound for treating fabrics. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1008332A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2965507A (en) * | 1958-01-06 | 1960-12-20 | Diamond Alkali Co | Adhesive silicate composition |
-
1911
- 1911-04-26 US US62346111A patent/US1008332A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2965507A (en) * | 1958-01-06 | 1960-12-20 | Diamond Alkali Co | Adhesive silicate composition |
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