US1002690A - Tube-cutting machine. - Google Patents

Description

H. R. HYL.

l TUBE CUTTING MACHINE. APPLIOAHON VFILED DEO.1,1909. I

Patented Sept. 5, 1911.

i z SHEETS-SHEET 1.

H. R. HEYL. TUBE. CUTTING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED DEG.1,1909.

1,002,690. l Patented Sept. 5,1911.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

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citizen of the United States, residing in sections desired, and a further object of the the shaft C. On this shaft, between the chines, of which the following is a specificastruct a'machine that it will cut a tube, es-

-but it will be understood .that the. invention Umm). Amelia-ENT HENRY R. HEYL, 0F PHILADELPIIA. PENNSYLVANIA, ASS- IGNOR TO THE ILMERICN' PAPER BOTTLE COMFANY. OF i'IILADELPIIIA, PENNSYI'.ANLA, A CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA.

CHINE.

Specification 0f Letters Patent. Patented Sept. 5, 1911.

' Application led'Deeember 1, 1909. Serial No. 530,723.

T'o'll whom# 'may concern:

Bc it` known that I, HENRY R. Hm'L, a

Philadelphia, Ieiinsyl fania, have invented ce1-tain' Improvements iii Tube-Cutting Mation.

Mylinvention relates to certain improvements yin means for'cutting papei-.or other tubes into sections.

The object of the invention is to Aso conpecially a .tapered tube, into .any number ot invention is to so construct the mechanism that the. tube Will be rotated simultaneously with the movement ott' the cutters into cut-. ting y position.

In the accompanying dra'Wing,-Figure 1, is a side elevation of my improved tube' cutting machine; Fig. Q, is a plan view; Fig. 3, is an endvietv; Fig. 4, is an enlarged View partly in section on the line 4-4 Fig. l; Fig. 5, is a sectional vieiv on .the line Fig. 4; Fig. 6, is a perspective view shoiving a detail of the invention; Fig. 7, is a perspective vieiv of onc`ot the cutters; F ig, 8, is a View of the tube blank before cutting; Fig. 9, is a-vieW of the tubc blank after cutting, and-Figs. yI()v and 11 are enlarged sectional views on the` linel0-10 Fig. 1,' showing the cutters in their two positions. My invention is particularly adapted for cuttingthe tubes from which the body portions of paper bottles are made. These tubes are preferably made tapered' so that bottles of the same size can he readily nested,

can housed in cutting tubes of an even diameter throughout. I y I A is a standard, B is a head mounted on the standard and having bearings om?) for bearings is a loose belt pulley c and a clutch e by which the pulley may be` coupled to the shaft. The shaft C overhangs a eonsideiable distance, as shown, and supports a conical form` ,E is a bracket lextending-roni the head or the base., as desired, and on the outer end of this bracket is a movable bearing e having an open socket to receive the end of the shaft C. This bearing has a handle c2 by which` it can be moved. a stop a3 on the extreme end-of the bracket E limitsthei movement of the bearing in .one direct ion, while the shaft limits the movement. of Idie vbearingrin the opposite direction. `When a concis plaeed.on the form D or removed .ing screw g3 which also contines the carriage to the frame F.

Byloosening the screw f/" thcciitterbar can be raised. or lowered and the carriage can be adjusted,longitudinally on the trame to kvany position desired, 'after which the screw g'can be tighteneiil, holding the parts iii the position to which they are adjusted. In the present instance there are seven eutters and these can be adjusted at will on the trame In this instance they are grouped in pairs. By this arrangement the tube blank a', Fig. 8, is cut into six sections,

forming three body portions af', and a",

oit. diil"e'ieiit siZe,`Aand rings 1/3/ and i/2 which are used -as `ieintoi'eing bands at one edge of each portion, the rings being;l slipped onto the body portions anfd secured by paste 'or other means. The 'frame F has-a handle it by which it, eau be turned into aud-out ot'.

oi'ierative position.

livoted to the head B at. /zv is a. brake 7L', which bears against a disk e2 on the shaft (l. Fig. 4. and this brake has an arm /12 with which the trame comes in contact after tlic cutters have been moved back clear of the `form D. Aso that the 'form will be prevented tromA rotating. A stop b ou the head B prevents the trame E from moving beyond a given position after4 the tube is cut. The clutch f." is moved toward and from the pulleyf' by a slide n. actuated by a. lever u pivoted to the head l and havingl a pin n2, which enters a hole in the slide.. Fig. This lever is actuated b v a cam in on the frame Faso thatthe moment the trame is moved to bring` the cutters into aetion'the clutch is moved so that the shaft. will be `rotated. As soon as the 'frame is moved. so

as to throw the cuttersoutof action. then y the clutch is disconnected and the shaft remainsjstationary, I l As mentioned above, the vmam use lfor section.' rlhere are afterward assembled 10 and bottomedtoform bottles or` cups. The. tube, as shown in Fig. y8^, is made of paperrolled to tubular form and tapered andis placed on the vform D and 1s of such a s izel 'as to'it snugly thereon. Then by grasping l the handle F2 of the frameF, the cutters y are lmoved into acting posit-ion against the tated asthev clutch is vthrown into gear. Thecutters are gradually moved under the 2o tube, making a vdeep eut which will com-y '..seeti-ons of the tube can .be removed fromthe yfo'rman'd another tube substituted therefor. As shown in Fig. 10, the adjustingscrew g2 passes thrmgh a; slot in a slide q", adjustably attached to the barg. -A lug on the slide is'shapedtofengage'one of a series of notches in the back of the bar, so that an extended adjustment of the bar can be made lby -shifting the slide g4, and delicate adjustments can be made by means y of the screw g2. 'i

Iclaim: j l. The combination in a machine for eut- 40'ting tubes, of a shaft, driving means there for, a. 4form on'the'shaft to 1receiye the tube blank, a bracket, a frame pivotally. mount- 'eden the bracket, a cutter, carriedby v4the frame, for severingv a tube mounted on "the form, clutch mechanism through which the shaft is driven, clutch operating means acl Q tuated bythe pivot-ed' frame soth'atawhen.

`the said frame 'is moved tokbring the cut-l ters into action the clutch is thrown so as to connect the shaftivith the drivingmeans.

, Q, The combination of a head, a shaft mounted on 7the head, a form mounted on the shaft, a 'bracket projecting from the head,-a frame pivotally mounted 011 the l bracket, -a series of carriages longitudinally adjustableA on the frame,- a'vcutterlon each carriage,lsaid vframe being'movable so that the `.cutters can -'be-forced'. in Contact with a.

tubemount'ed on the form. y

iThe'combination ofa head,:a .shaft,',a lform .on the shaft, a bracket, a frame pivotally mountcdon thel bracketi .and -having 'Wlongtudinal-jeguideivaysii*` 'A riages adapted to the -giitdewaysfacutterbarL ad; ust-ably mounted-:jinY each carriage',

which'my invention.; is intended istofcut the body blanks of paper bottles or cups.v Infthe presentjnstance .a tube is out into'V 'sections forming bottles of quarts, pints and` g i .half pints, and the rein-forcing rims foreach paper tube and thet-ube is immediately` rocuttersreturn. The'bearing e can then be 'movedclear ofthe shaft and the several'-A fear?, M

said frame 4 being soarranged in respect to the form that when moved it will throw the cutters in contact with a tube mounted on the-form. 'l l 1 4. The `combination of a head, a shaft mounted in thehead, acon'e secured to the shaft, a'bracket secured to the head extend.

ving parallel with the cone, a bearino' on the outer end of the bracket arranged to de- .tachably engagethe shaft, a cutter frame pivotally mounted on lthe, bracket andl having cutters arranged to eut a tube mounted on the form.

5. The eombinationfof a head, a shaft mounted in bearings on the head, a' form mountedon the overhanging' portion of the shaft, a bracket'extending parallel with the shaft, a frame pivotally vmounted. lon the bracket, ya series -ofcutter bars carried by the frame,.ac1utch mechanism and means between the clutch mechanism and the pivoted frame so that When the frameis shifted to throw the cutters into action. the shaft will be set in motion. .V

'6. The combinationof a head, bearings thereon, a shaft mounted Ain thelbearngs, a

conical4 form mounted on the overhanging portion of the shaft, clutch mechanism forv throwing the shaft into and out of gear, a bracket', a framepivotally mounted on the bracket, cutters on said frame, a camon the frame, a lever actuated by thecam, a slide with which thelever is connected, said slide engaging the clutch so'thatthe shaft will be thrown into gear when the frame vis turned to bring the cutters into cutting po.

sition.

7. rlhe combination of a head, bearings thereon', a shaft mounted in the bearings, a form mounted on theshaft, a bracket, a frame'pvoted to the bracket and having euttersy a brake mechanism for the said shaft, an arm onV the brake mechanism ,ex-

tending into position toy be actuated by the Y frame when said frame isV moved clear of the cutting position.'

Q S. The coinbinationin a machine for eutting tubes into lengths, of a head,'bearings on the head, a shaft adapted to said bearings and overhanging the head, a form mounted on vthe overhangmg portion of the shaft,.a fixed bracket progecting from the head and fundcr the shaft, an adjustable bearing piv- `otcd to the bracket-and. engaging the outer end kofthe shaft, Vafi-ame pivotally mounted on the bracket, a series `of carriages adapted to guides on'the frame, a verti-` cally adjustable `post mounted on each carriage, a rotary cutter carried by each post, means for locking the carriage and the post in the position to which they are adjusted, a handle projecting from the frame, a cam the cam. to throw the shaft into and out of lever adapted lto Contact with the disk and name to this specification, in the presence of pjevntkthenlatation of ,tie shft, 1an arm'on, .two subscribing. Witnesses. n s f: n t e rane, a:v ever exten in* `1n -c ose prox- T v mty tothefame so thatvhen the arm is -2 H-Eb RYB HEYL' 5 operated it-wi11 actuatet-h brake end stop A Witnesses: lthe rotation of the shaft. f WM. E. SHUPE, In testimony whereof, I` hye signed my WM. A. BRR.

Copies of this pete-nt may be ubrtdned for ve cevntsveach, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

' Weshingtoii, D. C.

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