US1000851A - Mixing-machine. - Google Patents

Description

T. L. SMI'I'I'.`

i MIXING MACHINE.

PPLmATmN FILED P111s.9, 191o.

1 ,000,851., Patented Aug. 15, 1911 if QQ? -1 Rays.

UNITED sfrafriis-' iui'iiiia'r OFFICE.

Tnom'as L. SMITH, or MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN, summon To 'THE r. L. sMIrH coivn PANEL F MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN, A QORPOMTIDN or .vauscoarsnn` `mixing machines and more particularly to Vaux ING-IVIGHIim.

i ,ooo,s5'1. original fappiiqatuii med Novambe'r To al] 'whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, THoMAs L. Siuirli, residing in Milwaukee, in the county of Mil- 4vv'aukee and State of ,lVisconsiIn have iiiJ vented lnew and useful Improvements 4iii Mixing-:Machines of which t/hc following'is a description, reference being had tothe -accoinpanyin drawings, which are a part of this speci cation.

This inventionrelates to improvements in that type for mixing concrete oriise in lsui"-v facing streets and also' for mixing various f othermaterials in a lry or'n'et'state. .A

( )ne of the objects of this invention is to -provide a mixing 'machine which is adapted .toy thoroughly, mix the 'material deposited therein, and i's also capablcof being-'swung `m'the arc of a circle to de osit the nii-Xed sis 4i'fei'yei" being shown in-full` ine; Fig., 2 is a' material onto the surface o chilies,

' A further object of thisfinvention is to prov-ide -a mixin `machinewhich isidapted to' forni part .o aconiplete organized ap` tion to' another while in operation.a

' 4Vith the above, and other objects-in View,

tho invention consistsof the'mixiiig machine and its -paits and' combinations, andi all equivalents thereof,

. Pn 'the'accompanying drawing in.4 which-`4 the saine reference characters indicate the saine partsin allo'f the Views: Figure 1 is a longitudinzr` central sectional view of the in'ix'ipg machine forming parts'o the coinf` plete lorganized apparatus, the endless Vconj plan' View thereof With the Water tank re- :moved; 1* 3 is a plan View of the mixing receptacle supportV or carriage; andA Fig. 4

is a front elevation ofl 'afraginent ofthe mixing receptacle its Support-,'11 'pa-rt y of the receptaclebeingin section..

Referring to the drawing,- the numeral 6' 'indicates apoitioii ofoa wlieeled'truck'upon which.. the mixing Vmachine T is mounted when it' is desired that the machine shall be of the portable t pe'. The'wheeled'tr'uck is provided with iupiightsB and 'inclined beams,

{ .and to -the.ineliiuied.beams Qpnnected .a

a street at any point desired within the i'angelof the nia- Speoioatiqn of Letteris'ant. Patented. Aug. 15, 1911.

11,1905, seriai 'Nomiami. Divided ami mar; 9,1910. serfai 110. 542,901.

this application meer spout'UlO the lower end of which enters a revoluble discharge section 1-1 thereof. An endless belt 12'extending to a pointof material, `sup] ily (net shown) V.is adapted to feedinaterial to. an inclined endless bucket conveyei. 13 mounted on shafts .14 and 15- ufliith entend transversely across the truck frame andthe upper portions of the u rights 8 respectively. Theup'per end oft ie bucket coiiveyeris positioned above the inlet opening of the spout so that the buckets `thereof ivill discharge the materialV into said spout,

'The upriglits 48 and the inclined beams 9 i in connection with a suitable frame serve to supporta Water tank 416 having a. discharge -pipe' 17 .leading from the-.bottom thereof.

The'discharge of 'water 4from this pipe -regulatedbymeans of a valve 18. To the lower end of this pipe a exible tubev 19 connected which leads' directly into the mix. ing receptacle hereinafter to be referred to.

The revoluble discharge section 411'01 the spout has al hub 20 depending from its under side which is-mounted on andbolted to` a vertical rock shaft. 21. The rock shaft is journaled in bearings 22 and 23 connected to the uprights-4 and to the' truck frame re spectively. 1 A double ybevel pinion 24 is loosely mounted on the vertical'shaft 21 immediately below the bearing 22 andthe lower bevel of .the double bevel is in mesh with a vdriving` bevel gear mounted fastH von the 'i short' horizontal shaft 26jou1*iialed in bean ings on the truck 'fram'eii Anotlierjbevel Wheel- 27' ispositioned on Aiihe opposite end lof the short shaft 26 wliich'n'ie'shes With'a lievel28 mounted on a transverse shaft 2,9' .andia sprocket chain 30 extends from a 4sprocket wheel on this shaft to a. sprocket wheel' mounted on the confveyer 'shaft 1'5.

The shaft 29 is'dri'ven by a sprocket wheeland c hain connection 31 from a :sourceof .pour 'not shown.

ble or carriage 32'vis keye 4to an mounted oi the vertical rockl shaft 21 and is ada ted to ride on'the semicirculai 'track or ral 33 ormed'-of angleiron endconn'ected to the truck frame. The turntable is provided with' antifriction I-ohers 34 which ride on the. 'track pto red'tice'` friction., The -upper I surface of the turntable -is inclined down- Wardly', outwardly, from the vertical lshaft 2lv and provided 4with receptacle support ing4 rollers 35 andf36 'which' support e te; peringconicalmixing receptacleT, the .ta'-y provided with en -"annular mg or' 'rail 38 and an ing or rail 39. which 4are on the rollers 36 with the ing overlapping the upper rollers. The ro 1'0 positioned to ride flange 'of the been' 1ers 36'ure mount- (ieptacle-,- und thereby: i velleieney' ofthe reeptacle'.' 'L he mixingreceptncleturn table is ada 'ed to be swung' in the arc of charge the nigteriel from' the recepteele over' n Wide aren of street or othery surfaee by means of'nnarm' The erm pivotal'ly'- i dependi and bind ng lug 4T posiagainst thei periph:

ioned to 'bear the armA vThe operation of the in sfellows: Assunjiingythut the nul'chine'i's in lopez-ation .materials pls eed-0n the' endless belt'lfwill ',-drop oft" the end of'si'd lielt 'into 'the h-uekets of the 'endless eonYeyer-.l 69 anc? i 'ej "'fm'ried' upwardly y land.

dropped into the spouti The inzit pnssintothe lower' bl discharges@- "tion thereof-fand' ":u'e'disehnrgedtherefrom into then' ing recept mixing;r maeliine'is m steriele *n re annular flanged bezir-` A 1periph eriesfof the turn' tallefand-l y erinls then" of theouter open en 'portion Vofwe e mixed with e 'iiexibl wete t e mi the mi th 'ceptncfl ments` 1905,

' -il'-v A. ing rec u 'I tble if pivotal mixing `and vdischfl' mounte t' vportl ha end b3/'reason of the outivsird/ surface .bein

-Th'ls' plication for sensi Naf 237,773 What lschar'glngconstructe cle with t means for' incline discharged from the d thereof. The' proper proter is fedto the receptacle to the materials hy means -oty r tube 19. During the time xed materials are discharged fromxling receptacle, the turn-table and'.

receptacle are covered. As' the mixing ree steaily isv swung from side to side,`

yed- 1n pagirson parallel'shafts 40 having been Y the wl'e'mg'chinei-s moved away from-the L5 ings' 4 1 0'11' t'heturn teble32."A f covereds'urfaceso that'the entire area'ofthe 8'0 'inner ler erendof'thernixin recepf surface-being covered and within the runget-le is provide 'wth'; elange'djbeve ed ger. of the machine will be evenly 'surfaced with 42'which'is'inmeshwith-thelupper half-fof?A thel mixed materials Without the necessity v'''thejdoublebevel ger 24: and ,i` s ,ad: i pted tof."- of ma,nu'lly spreading the material. t-h'e 2'0 'be rotetedjthereby. The flngeof vthefbeyel .turmtable is `keyed to the same" 'shaft -tlie 85 i" 'thears" on the horizontally positioned' revoluble "discharge section of'fthe vspout' is roller 35`-toprevent, in conneeti'gn'yyith the fastened tothe 'said discharge. section will anged bearing 39; andthe rollers'' the', Ymovewith the tu'rn table and" the' mixing; mixing receptacle from 'moinngendwlsd receptacle'and A't-he discharge 'of r'naterinls- I 25 outwardly.' The gear' 4 2 P'artIyZloSesthe ,from the -spout'-to the'receptnele will not 9o #larger end of the recepta.cle', end theengu- .be interfered with and also `as the turn -lar' extension of the revolnbl'e' dischar table. is mountedon' the s eme shaft. ,as the section'll of the spout endtho'ex'ible tu e' double bevel gear fwhi'ch turns themixin 19 extend into. thereeepta'elelthrough"the receptacle; thezmi'xingrece 'taele 'will' cen-. 30 'openingviii-of 'this A'ge'iuzg he in i xin 're-v tinueto' turn while itis bei rg swung in the. eeptacle s'providedwith' longitudinal mix-l A:tre offcilfcle. 1 1'ing'blads@extending-the 'reafrportion From the "foegoihg d@iserizipffien, Will' fof vthe' lengt-h of'jthereceptstc,enthielteetltot heseen that e mixing machine is'provided etfectu'ally turn'the materiel' overandover, whichisyery simplein construction and v' 35in,a.ddit io n to the rolling' 'motie-n iinparted opertionand iswelladapted tofperform 100 l to said. 'material by the rotatlonof said re v the QIICOH desired;

cesev constitutes a division 'of' my zip-A ters' 'Patent `for improvein mixing machines, iiled` NovfA 17, claim asf-lily invention is: mixing machine,v comprising e mi'xfp' c1e` providedy with charging and vopenings and pivotally"'con. to n sllpport whereby saidreceptacle ted tb syvin'g' horizontull y thenrc esti-eem. mixing machine,

ly. niounted'on asippox-t, :xy ptacl'e provided with clim-(9;.` rging 'openings' and 'rotatnbly-- d on vthe :turntable and adapted und d to. be swung inthe'nrcvof :reirhe turntable4 y'wjhil'e rotating,

rece e are 'of it c.i'rr fle. .Y mixm'gmachine; comprising' a sup# einge, Yertical shaft comprisingv a tmrnf ings, :i spout n'iountcfl on the verticiil to, :i turii-tablo mounted on the shaft end hitnhly mounted on the turn-table :incl provided with charging and disirfhnrging (ienoft :Ind turning therewith for ehnrging the receptacle. sind e geur loosely mounted on the shaft for rot-ating the receptacle while the turn-table and the receptacle nre being ewtiing in the are otra. circle.

4t. ln a mixing machine, the combination of amix'ing receptacle provided wlth i1 charging opening andwith e, discharge opening, means for rotatably supporting the receptacle, n, pivot for vthe supporting means located at or neer the 'inner end thereof, to provide for the swinging of the outer end of said ysupixorting'g menns and the. receptacle. carried tliereby in the are of e circle to thereby discharge the mixed materials over :i given oren, and ineens for rotating the re cept-nele continuously during the time the receptacle is being moved in the nire of a oircle, or while not being so moved, the rote* tion of the receptacle causing a feeding ont' wnrdly ofthe materiels toward sind to the' discherge'nd of the' recept-nele, and aL discharge of the mixed materials directlyfrom the discharge-end of the receptacle endV onto the' surface to' be corered with the mixed materiels. f

5, In a.' mixingA machine, the combination of n niixingreceptacle prorided withh4 i: .charging opening and with ze,4 discharge openinggnenns for 'rotatably supporting the rccept-aele, a pivot for the supporting means located at, or .near the inner end Athereof to provide for` the swinging of thev outer 'end'of seid' sup )orting mea-ns .figd the'receptitcle carried tihereby inthe are of a. circle, to thereby discharge the mixed materials over t1 given area, ineens for rotating the recep-.V

facie continuously during the time the rey t'eptnclels being moved inthe. are of@ circle, or while not being so moved, the rotes4 1 iwardly of the .materiels toward and' to the discharge endof the 4receptacle, end 611s-,

tion of the receptacle causing e feeding ontelmrge of the mixed materials directly 'ron the-dischili-ge-ond of the reeeptaeleand onto the surface to he coveredwvith Athe mixed materiels,4 and ineens for feedmg the muteria'ls to be. mixed through vthe charging opening of .the receptacle continuously during the rotation of the receptacle, und either 'whilextheiv receptacle is being swung 'in the :irc of u dir'cle, or .while not being so swim 6. Info; mixingn mehine, the combinati( 1 of a mixing receptacle, means for feeding the maiterinls'to be mixed intolvthe receptii cle, means for discharging-themixed? mete,- iginls from seid receptacle,la',v carriage Upon which the .receptacle is supported, mea-ns for swinging sind earring@L laterally md the receptaicle.l supported Vthereon therewith, so

:is tio cause the discharge end of thorecep tecle to move in the nrc of iicircle laterally, und means' ci'i'ipci'nting with the outer end of the carriage :md constructed towhtnclr nhly lock said outer end of the cnrriitg'e :it any point of the inovement of ite outer end in the nro of e circle, and of the ci'irrespimding l'novernent of the receptacle carried thereby.

7. In aumixidng machine, the oonil'iinut-ion of n mixin rcceptuclqineuns for feet'ling the meterins to be mixed into the recept-:iY c le, meansrfor discharging the mixed mute'- rials therefrom, il carriagestipportingithe mixing receptacle, ineens for moving said carriage and the receptacle supported there von s as to cause the dischnrge end of the receptacle to be moved. laterally, a roller carried by the carriage, e rail on 'which the roller moves, said rnil extending 'in a plane transversely of the onter end of theciu'- rage, :ind means for detachably lookin the carriage to the rail at any point of'a justment of the carriage.

8. In a mixing machine, the combination of a mixin reofeptcle, means fonfeeding the materia s to be mixed into the receptacle, means for diecharginglthe mix-ed materials from said receptac ez e carriage supporting ,the receptacle and pivoted et one end soes to permit the opposite end to be swung in the are' of a circle and thereby cause: the dis 'charge endf the receptacle to be swung in the are ofa circle, va. roller carried by the carriage, a curvedrail on which the roller moves, said railextending in a plane trimsreceptacle, said carriageV pivoted at one end i sc as to permit its opposite endto-be swung in en m'c oie circle and thereby cause the -diseh'argeend of the receptacle to be swung in the are' of a, circle, a roller carried by the carriage, e curved rail on which the roller lrides, seid rail provided withadep'ndinr fiangeind a-pivoted upliftin erm provide with a depending lug, said ug, when the arm is lowered, adapted to'engiigeagainst" the d 1 riding fla-nge of the rail.

1Q. vn a mixing machine,- the combination' 4,

.of a rotatable 'mixing receptacle provided with means for cl'inrging the sinne with the materials 'to be mixed 'and for4 discharging the mixed materialstllerefrom, rarils around snid'reoeptacle, a carriage Vfor supporting the i i Vand the rece' tacle supporte thereby so as receptacle,-means for movin to cause the ischarge end othe receptacle said carriage &

to bemoved late rally,.a'ml rollers carried by tlie'carriage and adapted to hear against the rails ot the leceplzacl 1. l, In a niixingr unich-lne. the of a rotatable receptacle provided 'with means for charging the saine with the materials toy b e mixed and for dischargin the mixed'materials' therefrom, rails aromn said a carriage vfor supporting thereecptacle, mcansfor moving said carriage and the receptacle supported thereby'so 'esto ,cause the dis-charge end of the rece )tacle to he moved laterally,`rollers carriec by the carriagev and mounted on a horizontal .axis and hearingagainstthe rails, and a. roller carried by'the carriage --and monted upon a Vertical axis. and bearlng against, an annuo f a mixing receptacle havingi. a' charging' and a. discharge opening vvided 'with means' supporting thereeeptaele',

. carried lar flange extending around the rcceptaclef 12. In .aimlxmg 1 1-1aeh1i1e, the combina tion'of a rotatable mixlng receptacle prowith the materials lto be mixed and 'for ldischarging the mixed inat-erials therefrom, rails around said receptacle, a carriage for :carriageand the receptacle supported soias to cause the dischargc'end of tafcle tohe Ylfn'oyed laterally, rollers the carriage, and adapted 'to bear the 1'eceptacle, a 'rail san thereby the rece against the rails of supportedbcloivthe car11age,and a' roller A carri-ed b y the carriage and' :ulapted to bear upon said rail.

13 In .ftinixingr '1naehine, 'the comliinati'on'` ot' a mixingreceptacle havung a"chargintgr open-ingr atone end. and af discharge opening at its opposite end, means for .moving the.

discharge end ol" the receptacle laterally, a spout. entering the chal-'gingend of the rcec-ptacle, means adjacent' to the end of the receptacle for causing said `spout to more with thereceptaelta"niea'nsfor fced' ing the materials to be mixed into the spout, means for regrulatinlgr thefeed of said ma` terials into the spout, means' 'for mixing.'

thc 'materials in the,.rei-optaele; meansfor dischargingllie ini'x'etl n iatferials from the receptacle, a. water pipe leading toa-nd adaptedto diselntrge into the, receptacle',v

and means for regulating tlietlo\'\' of water through said. pipe.

14. In a 'mixing machine, the eonlhinat-u-)n )peiling at one end at, its-opposite end, .means-for swinging the receptziclc as on a-pivo .atl'its charging end so that its lischargc end .will describe .the arc -of :isleirle,

ingfend 'ot' the receptacle7V mea ns for causingr said v spout to swingr the. receptacle, means for feedingr the, inacombination charging the 'ing with the. 'means for rotatlng said Wheel.

for charging the Same 1.6. In a mixing machine, the combination means for movingr a n d m eshing,r

charging'V a spout entering 'the chargon a` pivot: with thepivotal niovement ofthe 'charging end ,ofI

tcrials to he mixed into the spout While said receptacle is being rotated and also swung in the are ot' a circle, and means for dis-- charging the mixed materials from the receptacle. r

1:3. In a mixing machine, the combination of a mixing receptacle .havingr means for same, with the materials to be discharging the mixed mw also provided at one mixed and for terials 'tliercfronn and Iend and directly thereon with annularly ar v a carriage supportin 'the .rei

ranged teeth, eeptaele, a vertical rock-shaft to )v ich one end of the carriage is rigidly connected so that when the. carriage is turned the roclcshaft turned -thercwifln bearings on which therock-shaft rotates, a toothedwl-ieel supported loosel)7 around the shaft andn'icsh-4 'teeth of the receptacle.' and of a mixing receptacle having. means 'for chargingthe same with the materia-1s .to be mixed and for discharging the mixed ma terials therefrom, and alsoF provided at one end and directly thereon with annnlarly ar# ranged beveled teetln a carriage supporting the receptacle, a`vertxcal-rock-sliaft to which one end of the carriagefi's rigidly connected shaft is turned therewith, bearingsfon which the melf-sli'aftfrotates, adonble beveled pinion supported loosely aronndthe shaft, the upperh teeth thereof meshlng with the' bevelcd"teethA of thc'riceptacle', a rotatable.

shaft` and a beveled pinion mount-ed thereon with the lower teeth of 4the double beveled pinion.

17.A Tn a mixing machine,v thecombinationA receptacle havlng a char-ging' of a mixing opening at one end at its opposite end.

and a discharge opening ing the receptacle a vertical rock-'shaft to which one end of the carriage 1s rigidly connccted, 3so that .ii-hen the arrlage 1s turned the rock-shaft. is turnedthereivith, hearings- 'on which the rock-shaft rotates, a toothed Wheel supported 'loosely around the shaft.-

an'dmeshing with the teelt-h ofthe recep- Jt'a-clc, and a sp'outemptying through the charging opening of the receptacle, and pro vided with a depending. hnbggidly fixed to the rock-shaft.

' In jtestimtmywhereof,V I affix mysigna'- ture, in presence of two Witnesses.

TnoMAs I); SMITH. 'VVitnessesr V Y i '(l. ILKEENEY,

ANNA F SoHMmtmA'man.

l and also provided at its lfcharging.: end and directly thereon with an- "nnlarly, arranged teeth', a carriage support "so that when theearriage is turned the rock- I

Images