TWM645267U - Auxiliary frame for a building - Google Patents

Abstract

An auxiliary frame for a building is adapted to be fixed on the outer wall of a building along an extending direction away from a ground. The auxiliary frame of the building includes: a base frame and a plurality of support frames. The base frame is adapted to be connected to the ground and to the outer wall. The plurality of support frames is adapted to be assembled with each other along the extension direction, and are connected to the base frame. Wherein, an elevator shaft and an auxiliary shaft are formed inside the support frame along the extending direction. the auxiliary shaft be placed on one side of the elevator shaft. Therefore, the auxiliary frame for a building provides the additional support for the building, and adapted to add the facilities that the building didn't have, and is easy to be built.

Description

Auxiliary supports for buildings

This invention relates to an auxiliary support, especially an auxiliary support for a building.

Due to the high urban population density, apartments are one of the common forms of collective housing. Apartment buildings have become the basic unit of urban architecture and have a long history.

Since the planning of apartment buildings in the early days was not as complete as it is now, the equipment and functions of many current apartment buildings are subject to planning restrictions when the buildings were built at that time, which is very inconvenient. In addition, as the residential population ages, past building plans may not be adequate.

This invention provides an auxiliary support for a building, which can provide building support, and can also expand the equipment of the building to facilitate users' living, and can be assembled quickly.

In order to achieve the above advantages, one embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary support for a building, which is suitable for extending along the extension direction away from the ground and fixed on the exterior wall of the building. The auxiliary support includes: a base frame and a plurality of support frames. . The base frame is located at the bottom of the auxiliary bracket and is suitable for being connected to the ground and to the exterior wall. The plurality of bracket frames are suitable for being assembled with each other along the extending direction, and are connected to the base frame at one end to form an auxiliary bracket together with the base frame. An elevator channel and an auxiliary channel located on one side of the elevator channel are formed inside the auxiliary bracket along the extension direction.

In one embodiment, the auxiliary bracket further includes a top frame located at an end of the auxiliary bracket away from the base frame, suitable for forming an installation portion above the elevator passage, and suitable for installing the elevator module located in the elevator passage. .

In one embodiment, the auxiliary bracket further includes: a plurality of laminates and a plurality of ladder components. The laminates are disposed in the auxiliary channel and respectively connected to the frame of the cradle; the ladder components are connected to the laminates.

In one embodiment, the auxiliary bracket further includes a line tube and additional equipment. The line tube is composed of a bracket frame and is formed on one side of the auxiliary channel. At least a part of the additional equipment is disposed in the line tube along the extending direction. Extended and connected to the building, additional equipment includes at least one of a sprinkler module, a lighting module, and a power module.

In one embodiment, the power module includes a solar power generation panel, and the solar power generation panel is suitable for being installed on an auxiliary bracket.

In one embodiment, the auxiliary bracket further includes a plurality of supporting brackets inclined to the extending direction, which are arranged on at least one side wall of the elevator passage or the auxiliary passage along the extending direction. The supporting brackets are suitable for forming a supporting wall on the auxiliary bracket. .

In one embodiment, the height of the base frame along the extension direction corresponds to the floor height of the first floor of the building.

In one embodiment, the top of the base frame includes a first support frame, the support frame has a second support frame, and a third support frame; the second support frame is connected to the third support frame and the first support frame. The first support frame and the third support frame are suitable as a male connector, and the second support frame is suitable as a female connector corresponding to the male connector.

Based on the above description, the auxiliary bracket of this creation is composed of a bottom frame and multiple identical bracket frames. Therefore, the materials of the bracket frame can be assembled into the bracket frame in advance for preparation. Once the base frame is installed, the remaining The bracket frames can be quickly stacked and assembled. In addition to being used as supports to support the building, the assembled auxiliary supports can also be used to install facilities that are not originally available in the building through the auxiliary passages or elevator passages formed internally to expand the functions of the building.

In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below in detail along with the attached drawings.

1: Auxiliary bracket

2: Base frame

2a: first channel

2b: Second channel

2c:Line tube

21:First support frame

22:Bottom support frame

23:Gate

3: Bracket frame

3a: The third channel

3b: The fourth channel

3c:Line tube

31: Second support frame

32:Third support frame

33:Gate

34: Layer version

35: Ladder parts

4: Bottom space

5:Top frame

51:Installation Department

6:Additional equipment

S1: Elevator passage

S2: Auxiliary channel

71: Support frame

7: Support wall

P: Power generation panel

D1: extension direction

D2: direction

E: Elevator module

F: Rod

B:Building

H1, H2: floor height

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the auxiliary bracket in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2A is a schematic diagram of the bottom frame in Figure 1; Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of the bracket frame in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a side view of the auxiliary bracket in an embodiment Schematic diagram; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the use of the auxiliary bracket in an embodiment of the invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the bracket frame in an embodiment.

In the following articles, the terms used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the description of the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "upper", "lower", etc., are based on the orientation shown in the drawings used. or positional relationship to describe the present invention. The above terms are only for the convenience of describing the present creation, and are not intended to limit the present creation. That is, they do not indicate or imply that the mentioned components must have a specific orientation or be constructed in a specific orientation. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the patent application are only used to name elements or distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of an auxiliary bracket according to an embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the base frame of the auxiliary bracket in FIG. 1 . FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the bracket frame of the auxiliary bracket in FIG. 1 . Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the auxiliary bracket in an embodiment. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the use of the auxiliary bracket of the building according to one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building is suitable to extend along the extension direction D1 away from the ground and be fixed to the outer wall B1 of the building B. The auxiliary support 1 of the building includes: a base frame 2 and a plurality of support frames 3 . The base frame 2 is suitable for being connected to the ground and to the outer wall B1. multiple bracket frames The bodies 3 are suitable for being assembled with each other along the extension direction D1, and are connected to the base frame 2 at one end. An elevator passage S1 and an auxiliary passage S2 located on one side of the elevator passage S1 are formed inside these bracket frames 3 along the extension direction D1.

As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, the elevator passage S1 is suitable for setting up an elevator E (see Figure 4), and the auxiliary passage S2 is, for example, between the support frames 3 and the base frame 2 and the support frame. Floor plates 34 corresponding to each floor of the building B are provided therebetween. In this embodiment, for example, the user first takes the elevator E to the desired floor through the elevator passage S1, and then moves to the auxiliary passage S2 first, and then uses the opening opened on the wall of the building B and connected to the auxiliary passage S2 (Not shown) Enter building B, but not limited to this. In addition, in the auxiliary channel S2, corresponding facilities can also be set according to the equipment of the building B (for details, please refer to the description later). In other words, the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building can constitute the barrier-free facilities of the building to cope with the aging of the resident population.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2A. In this embodiment, the base frame 2 that forms part of the auxiliary support 1 of the building is, for example, a rectangular object formed by a plurality of columnar rods assembled to each other, and has not yet been installed. There is a wall, but it is not limited to this. The base frame 2 is suitable for being arranged at the connection between the auxiliary support 1 of the building and the ground, and is also suitable for connection with the wall of the building B, for example, but is not limited to this.

The interior of the base frame 2 includes a first channel 2a and a second channel 2b located on one side of the first channel 2a. Both the first channel 2a and the second channel 2b extend along the extension direction D1. The first passage 2a is suitable to form part of the elevator passage S1. The second channel 2b is adapted to form a part of the auxiliary channel S2, and the first channel 2a and the second channel 2b communicate with each other.

In this embodiment, the height of the base frame 2 along the extension direction D1 corresponds to the floor height H1 of the first floor of the building B, for example. In other words, in an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary brackets 1 installed in different buildings can have base frames 2 with different floor heights H1 due to the different floor heights on the first floor of building B, but not This is the limit. In addition, in this embodiment, the base frame 2 is suitable for combination with a fixed member (such as a ground pile, not shown) fixed in the ground. base frame 2 A bottom space 4 may be constructed below. The bottom space 4 may be surrounded by an arrangement of fixed components, for example, but is not limited to this. The interior of the bottom space 4 can accommodate different equipment according to the facilities that the auxiliary support 1 of the building wishes to add to the building B, such as water tanks, basements, etc., but is not limited to this. It can be seen from the above description that the design of the base frame 2 can be changed according to the different building B and usage requirements.

As mentioned above, in some embodiments, it is necessary to open an opening in building B to allow users to access the interior of building B from the auxiliary passage S2 or the elevator passage S1. The opening may reduce the support strength of building B. Therefore, In this embodiment, the wall surface of the first channel 2 a may be provided with a plurality of support brackets 71 that are inclined in the extension direction D1 . The support brackets 71 are suitable for forming the support wall 7 on at least one side of the base frame 2 . Thereby, by connecting the base frame 2 with the supporting wall 7 to the wall of the building B, the supporting wall 7 can provide additional support to the building B, but is not limited to this.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , there are, for example, two supporting walls 7 , which are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first channel 2 a and avoid the connection between the first channel 2 a and the second channel 2 b. Thereby, the elevator passage S1 including the first passage 2a can have better support, and can leave the elevator passage S1, for example, by disposing a gate 23 (see Figure 3) at the connection between the first passage 2a and the second passage 2b. , but the detailed location of the support frame 71 is not limited to this. In one embodiment, the support frame 71 can also be provided on the wall of the second channel 2b (and the auxiliary channel S2), or the support frame 71 can be provided on both sides of the first channel 2a and the second channel 2b, as long as The auxiliary support 1 of the building can form an opening leading to the building.

Please refer to FIG. 2B . Similar to the base frame 2 mentioned above, in this embodiment, the bracket frame 3 that forms part of the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building is, for example, formed by a plurality of columnar rods assembled with each other. Rectangular body, but not limited to this. The bracket frame 3 is suitable for being connected to the wall surface of the building B and is suitable for supporting the building B together with the base frame 2 .

The interior of the bracket frame 3 includes a third channel 3a and a fourth channel 3b located on one side of the third channel 3a. Both the third channel 3a and the fourth channel 3b extend along the extension direction D1. The third channel 3a is suitable to form a part of the elevator channel S1 and is connected to the first channel 2a of the base frame 2. The fourth channel 3b is adapted to form A part of the auxiliary channel S2 is connected to the second channel 2b of the base frame 2, and the third channel 3a and the fourth channel 3b are connected to each other.

In this embodiment, the floor height H2 of the bracket frame 3 along the extension direction D1 corresponds to a floor height other than the first floor of the building B, for example. Since the floor heights of most buildings B are different, except for the floor heights on the first floor and the floor heights on other floors, the floor heights on all other floors are the same. In other words, all the bracket frames 3 can have the same height and size. In this way, the construction unit can first assemble each bracket frame 3 in other places or at the construction site to form multiple building units, and then only need to assemble the bracket frame 3 with other bracket frames 3 during construction. time, or the connection between the bracket frame 3 and the base frame 2 can complete the installation, and the main structure of the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building (composed of the base frame 2 and multiple bracket frames 3) can be easily and quickly set up composition), but the method is not limited to this. Although in the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the base frame 2 and the bracket frame 3 are first connected to the building B before other components of the building's auxiliary bracket 1 are installed, in an embodiment of the present invention, Wall panels or other equipment that will be installed on the bracket frame 3 later can be installed on the previously completed bracket frame 3 in advance.

Similar to the aforementioned base frame 2, in this embodiment, the wall surface of the third channel 3a of the bracket frame 3 is provided with a plurality of support frames 71 inclined to the extension direction D1, and the support frames 71 are suitable to form a support wall. 7. In this embodiment, there are two supporting walls 7, for example, and they are respectively located on two opposite sides of the third channel 3a, and avoid the connection between the third channel 3a and the fourth channel 3b, thereby including The elevator channel S1 of the third channel 3a can have better support, and can leave the elevator channel S1, for example, by setting a gate 33 (see Figure 3) at the connection between the third channel 3a and the fourth channel 3b, but the support frame 71 The detailed arrangement position is not limited to this. For example, in one embodiment, the support bracket can also be arranged on the wall of the fourth channel 3b, or both the third channel 3a and the fourth channel 3b are provided with support brackets 71.

As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B , in this embodiment, the top of the base frame 2 includes, for example, a first support frame 21 , and the bracket frame 3 includes, for example, a second support frame 31 and a third support frame 32 . Two supports The frame 31 is, for example, located at the bottom of the support frame 3 , and the third support frame is, for example, located at the top 32 of the support frame. The first support frame 21 and the third support frame 32 are suitable as male connectors and combined with the second support frame 31 as a female connector. The surfaces surrounded by the first support frame 21 , the second support frame 31 , and the third support frame 32 are, for example, parallel to each other and parallel to the ground, and are suitable for combining and supporting each other in surface contact. The male and female connectors are, for example, conventional components such as a plurality of screws or rivets, but are not limited thereto. In some embodiments of the present invention, joints or tenons that can be assembled with each other can be added between the base frame 2 and the bracket frame 3, but it is not limited to this.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , in this embodiment, the auxiliary support 1 of the building further includes a top frame 5 . The top frame 5 is located at the top of the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building and is installed on the bracket frame 3. The top frame 5 is suitable for forming a mounting part 51 located above the elevator passage S1. The mounting part 51 is suitable for being installed above the elevator passage S1. Modules required for the elevator E in the module include elevator motors, etc. (see Figure 4), but are not limited to this. Since the height of the top floor of some buildings B is not necessarily the same as the height of other floors, the top frame 5 can be provided to help extend the height of the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building, so that the overall height of the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building can be The height is equal to the height of Building B, but is not limited to this.

Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is the auxiliary bracket of the building viewed from the side direction of the building (in order to illustrate the direction, please refer to the arrow direction D2 in Figure 1, but the embodiment of Figure 3 is different from the embodiment of Figure 1). Schematic diagram of 1. Please refer to Figure 3. Although in the aforementioned embodiment shown in Figure 1, the elevator passage S1 and the auxiliary passage S2 have the same size and shape. In other words, the first passage 2a, the second passage 2b and the third passage 3a and the fourth channel 3b are the same, but in other embodiments of the present invention (as shown in Figure 3), the size or shape of the elevator channel S1 and the auxiliary channel S2 can be changed according to needs, or the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building can be changed. Add other channels (such as line pipes 2c and 3c, details will be described later) inside the auxiliary channel S2 or next to the elevator channel S1. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the auxiliary passage S2 is, for example, larger in size than the elevator passage S1, and the distance between its wall surface and the wall surface of the building B is greater than the distance between the elevator passage S1 and the building B.

As shown in FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the auxiliary support 1 of the building further includes a plurality of laminates 34 and a plurality of step components 35 . Each floor plate 34 is disposed in the auxiliary channel S2 and is respectively positioned on each support frame 3 to form a plurality of floors. The ladder component 35 is connected between the floors 34 on different floors so that the entire auxiliary passage S2 forms an escape facility. In other words, in addition to forming the elevator shaft of building B through the elevator passage S1, the auxiliary support 1 of the building can also provide escape facilities external to the building B through the auxiliary passage S2, but the function is not limited to this.

Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bracket frame 3 in an embodiment. As shown in Figures 2A, 2B, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the auxiliary support 1 of the building further includes additional equipment 6 for line pipes 2c and 3c. The line pipe 2c is connected to the base frame 2, for example. The line tube 3c is connected to the bracket frame 3, for example, and the line tubes 2c and 3c are connected to each other. The pipeline formed by the line tube 2c and the line tube 3c is arranged on one side of the auxiliary channel S2 along the extension direction D1, and its detailed position is, for example, arranged outside the elevator channel S1 or the auxiliary channel S2 (see Figures 2A and 2B position shown), or, for example, located in the elevator passage S1 or the auxiliary passage S2. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , in an embodiment in which the frame constituting the bracket frame 3 is an I-shaped rod F with an opening, the line tube 3 c may be in the gap of the rod F, but is not limited to this. The same applies to the line pipe 2c provided on the base frame 2.

A part of the circuit of the additional equipment 6 is suitable to be arranged in the circuit pipes 2c, 3c and pass through each floor of the building B along the extension direction D1 of the auxiliary support 1 of the building. Thereby, in an embodiment where the surface of the auxiliary support 1 of the building is provided with a wall that isolates the elevator passage S1 and the auxiliary passage S2 from the external environment, the additional equipment 6 can be protected from the influence of the external environment (for example, Sun exposure, rain, etc.). The type of additional equipment 6 may include, for example, one of a sprinkler system, a solar hot water system, a lighting system, and a power supply system according to the needs of the residents of the building B. In other words, the building's auxiliary support 1 can expand the facilities of the building B through the line pipes 2c, 3c and additional equipment 6 to meet the needs of residents.

As shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment, the power supply system includes a solar power generation system, and the solar power generation system includes a solar power generation panel P. The solar power generation panel P is, for example, an auxiliary power supply installed on a building. The surface of one side of the auxiliary support 1 can be a partial surface or the entire surface according to requirements. In other embodiments of the invention, the solar power generation panel P can also be disposed on the surface of each side of the auxiliary support 1 of the building, or on the top floor of the building B. As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment where the additional equipment 6 is a sprinkler system, the water storage tank (tower) of the sprinkler system can be additionally provided in the bottom space 4 below the base frame 2, or in the base frame 2 inside, or on the top frame 5, but not limited to this.

From a point of view, the additional equipment 6 installed in the building B through the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building is mainly installed on the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building and supported by the auxiliary bracket 1 of the building. Therefore, its weight It will not cause too much additional burden on the support of building B, and it does not necessarily need to occupy the surface or top of building B during installation. As long as its pipelines can pass through the openings in building B or originally It only needs openings such as windows to enter building B, and different types can be set according to the needs of building B.

Based on the above description, the auxiliary bracket of this creation is composed of a bottom frame and multiple identical bracket frames. Therefore, the materials of the bracket frame can be assembled into the bracket frame in advance for preparation. Once the base frame is installed, the remaining The bracket frames can be quickly stacked and assembled. In addition to being used as supports to support the building, the assembled auxiliary supports can also be used to install facilities that are not originally available in the building through the auxiliary passages or elevator passages formed internally to expand the functions of the building.

Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of embodiments, they are not intended to limit the invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this invention belongs may make slight changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

1: Auxiliary bracket

2: Base frame

3: Bracket frame

4: Bottom space

5:Top frame

S1: Elevator passage

S2: Auxiliary channel

B:Building

D1: extension direction

D2: direction

Claims (8)

An auxiliary bracket for a building, suitable for extending along an extension direction away from the ground and fixed to an exterior wall of a building. The auxiliary bracket for the building includes: a base frame adapted to be connected to the ground and to the exterior wall; and A plurality of bracket frames are suitable for being assembled with each other along the extending direction and connected to the base frame at one end; Wherein, an elevator channel and an auxiliary channel located on one side of the elevator channel are formed inside the bracket frames along the extending direction. The auxiliary support of the building according to claim 1, further comprising a top frame located at an end of the auxiliary support away from the base frame, suitable for forming an installation portion above the elevator passage, suitable for installation An elevator module located in the elevator passage. The auxiliary supports of the building as mentioned in claim 1 further include: A plurality of laminates are arranged in the auxiliary channel and connected to the bracket frames respectively; and A plurality of ladder components are connected to the laminates. The auxiliary support of the building as described in claim 1 further includes a line pipe and an additional equipment. The line pipe is composed of the support frames and is formed on one side of the auxiliary channel. At least a part of the additional equipment Disposed in the line pipe, extending along the extension direction, and connected to the building, the additional equipment includes at least one of a sprinkler module, a lighting module, and a power module. The auxiliary support for a building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power module includes a solar power generation panel, and the solar power generation panel is suitable for being installed on the auxiliary support. The auxiliary support of the building as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of support frames inclined to the extension direction, arranged along the extension direction on at least one side wall of the elevator passage or the auxiliary passage, the support frames It is suitable to form a support wall on the auxiliary bracket. The auxiliary support for a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a height of the base frame along the extending direction corresponds to a floor height of a first floor of the building. The auxiliary support for a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the base frame includes a first support frame, the support frame has a second support frame and a third support frame, and the second support frame is connected to Between the third support frame and the first support frame; the first support frame and the third support frame are suitable as a male connector, and the second support frame is suitable as a female connector corresponding to the male connector. Connectors.

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