TWM574729U - Approved allocation system - Google Patents

Approved allocation system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM574729U
TWM574729U TW107215595U TW107215595U TWM574729U TW M574729 U TWM574729 U TW M574729U TW 107215595 U TW107215595 U TW 107215595U TW 107215595 U TW107215595 U TW 107215595U TW M574729 U TWM574729 U TW M574729U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bid
bidding
materials
processing unit
valid
Prior art date
Application number
TW107215595U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
劉天琪
Original Assignee
臺灣銀行股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 臺灣銀行股份有限公司 filed Critical 臺灣銀行股份有限公司
Priority to TW107215595U priority Critical patent/TWM574729U/en
Publication of TWM574729U publication Critical patent/TWM574729U/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

一種核配系統的一處理單元從多筆經由一輸入單元所接收的投標資料中選出符合一預定條件的多筆有效投標資料,並根據一總配額數量、該等有效投標資料的多個投標數量,以及該等有效投標資料的多個投標價格由高至低排列的順序,從該等有效投標資料中決定出多筆得標。該等得標資料的該等投標數量之總和不大於該總配額數量,且每一得標資料的該投標價格為第N高或第N高之前,且該投標價格為第(N+1)高的該(等)有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量之總和小於一剩餘配額數量。該處理單元並產生一包含該等得標資料的決標結果並使該輸出單元輸出該決標結果。A processing unit of a nuclear matching system selects a plurality of valid bidding materials that meet a predetermined condition from a plurality of bidding materials received via an input unit, and according to a total quota amount, a plurality of bidding quantities of the valid bidding materials And the order in which the bid prices of the valid bidding materials are arranged from high to low, and a plurality of winning bids are determined from the valid bidding materials. The sum of the bid amounts of the winning materials is not greater than the total quota amount, and the bid price of each bidding material is before the Nth high or the Nth high, and the bid price is the (N+1) The sum of the (or) number of bids for the high (equal) valid bidding material is less than the remaining quota amount. The processing unit also generates a result of the award including the scored data and causes the output unit to output the result of the award.

Description

核配系統Nuclear system

本新型是有關於一種核配系統,特別是指一種涉及自動化運算的核配系統。The present invention relates to a nuclear matching system, and more particularly to a nuclear matching system involving automated operations.

在台灣加入世界貿易組織(簡稱WTO)之前,政府單位對於部分的農產品實施進口限制、地區性限制等進口管制措施,以保護國內農業產品的市場。而在台灣加入世界貿易組織之後,政府單位依據與世界貿易組織會員的協議,將多項農產品(例如糖、花生、紅豆、大蒜…等)改為採取「關稅配額」的方式辦理進口。Before Taiwan joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), government units imposed import control measures on import restrictions and regional restrictions on some agricultural products to protect the domestic agricultural products market. After Taiwan’s accession to the World Trade Organization, government units have changed the number of agricultural products (such as sugar, peanuts, red beans, garlic, etc.) into “tariff quotas” in accordance with agreements with members of the World Trade Organization.

所述的「關稅配額」,是指政府單位針對特定的貨物訂定一管制進口數量,在該管制進口數量之內,進口商能以較低的關稅稅率(也稱作「配額內稅率」)進口貨物,而若所有進口商的進貨量已超過該管制進口數量,則超量進口部分的貨物就必須以較高的一般關稅稅率(也稱作「配額外稅率」)計稅。因此,對於進口商而言,若能取得適用配額內稅率的關稅配額,便能降低進口貨物的關稅成本。The “tariff quota” refers to a government unit that sets a controlled import quantity for a specific cargo. Within the controlled import quantity, the importer can use a lower tariff rate (also known as the “in-quota tax rate”). Imported goods, and if the import volume of all importers has exceeded the controlled import quantity, the goods that are over-imported must be taxed at a higher general tariff rate (also known as "additional tax rate"). Therefore, for importers, if they can obtain tariff quotas within the applicable quota, they can reduce the tariff cost of imported goods.

根據政府單位所公告的關稅配額實施辦法,關稅配額的其中一種核配方式是採用標售的方式實施,且關稅配額權利的標售作業目前是由政府單位所委任的銀行單位執行,因此,對於被委任的銀行單位而言,需要建置一種能輔助標售作業進行的自動化系統。According to the implementation method of tariff quotas announced by government units, one of the tariff allocation methods is implemented by means of labeling, and the labeling operation of tariff quota rights is currently carried out by bank units appointed by government units. For the appointed banking unit, an automated system that assists in the sale of the labeling operation is required.

因此,本新型之目的,在於提供一種能輔助標售作業進行的核配系統。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nuclear matching system that can assist in the marking operation.

於是,本新型核配系統包含一輸入單元、一輸出單元,以及一電連接該輸入單元及該輸出單元的處理單元。該處理單元經由該輸入單元接收多筆各包含一投標價格及一投標數量的投標資料,並根據一預定條件從該等筆投標資料中選出符合該預定條件而分別被作為多筆有效投標資料的其中多筆投標資料,其中,對於每一筆投標資料,該預定條件包含該投標價格大於等於一投標金額下限值,以及該投標數量大於等於一投標數量下限值且小於等於一大於該投標數量下限值的投標數量上限值。該處理單元根據一總配額數量、該等有效投標資料的該等投標數量,以及該等有效投標資料的該等投標價格由高至低排列的順序,從該等有效投標資料中決定出分別被作為多筆得標資料的其中多筆有效投標資料,其中,該等得標資料的該等投標數量之總和不大於該總配額數量,且每一得標資料的該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中的第N高或第N高之前,N為大於等於1的整數,並且,在該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第(N+1)高的該(等)有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量之總和小於一剩餘配額數量,該剩餘配額數量等於該總配額數量減去該等得標資料的該等投標數量之總和。該處理單元產生一至少包含該等得標資料的決標結果,並使該輸出單元輸出該決標結果。Thus, the novel nuclear distribution system includes an input unit, an output unit, and a processing unit electrically connected to the input unit and the output unit. The processing unit receives, by the input unit, a plurality of bidding materials each including a bid price and a bid quantity, and selects, according to a predetermined condition, the bidding materials from the bidding materials as the plurality of valid bidding materials respectively according to the predetermined condition. The plurality of bidding materials, wherein, for each bidding material, the predetermined condition includes that the bid price is greater than or equal to a bid amount lower limit value, and the bid quantity is greater than or equal to a bid quantity lower limit value and less than or equal to one bid quantity is greater than the bid quantity The upper limit of the number of bids for the lower limit. The processing unit determines from each of the valid bidding materials according to a total quota quantity, the bid quantity of the valid bidding materials, and the order of the bid prices of the valid bidding materials from high to low. As a plurality of valid bidding materials of the plurality of winning materials, wherein the sum of the bid amounts of the winning materials is not greater than the total quota amount, and the bid price of each bidding material is valid for all such bids. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1 before the Nth or Nth high in the bidding materials, and in the valid bidding materials, the bid price is the (N+1)th of all the valid bidding materials. The sum of the (or the same) bid quantities of the (etc.) valid bid data is less than a remaining quota quantity equal to the sum of the total quota amount minus the number of bids of the bid information. The processing unit generates a result of the award including at least the obtained data, and causes the output unit to output the result of the decision.

在本新型核配系統的一些實施態樣中,當該處理單元判斷出該剩餘配額數量大於0時,將該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第(N+1)高的每一有效投標資料作為一筆部分得標資料,並對每一筆部分得標資料計算出一對應的部分得標數量,該核配系統並將該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量更新為對應的該部分得標數量,其中,該(等)部分得標數量與該等得標資料的該等投標數量的總和不大於該總配額數量,且該決標結果還包含該(等)筆部分得標資料。In some implementations of the novel matching system, when the processing unit determines that the remaining quota quantity is greater than 0, in the valid bidding materials, the bid price is the first (N+) of all the valid bidding materials. 1) Each valid bidding data is used as a part of the winning bidding data, and a corresponding partial bidding quantity is calculated for each part of the bidding data, and the bidding system and the bidding quantity of the part of the bidding data are obtained. Updating to the corresponding number of the obtained bids, wherein the sum of the number of bids of the (equal) part and the bid quantity of the winning materials is not greater than the total quota quantity, and the result of the award further includes the ) The pen part is awarded the information.

在本新型核配系統的一些實施態樣中,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為一時,該處理單元將該剩餘配額數量作為該筆部分得標資料所對應的該部分得標數量,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為多個時,對於每一筆部分得標資料,該處理單元是根據該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量與該等筆部分得標資料之該等投標數量的總和之間的比例及該剩餘配額數量計算出對應該筆部分得標資料的該部分得標數量。In some implementations of the novel matching system, when the number of the selected pieces of the pen is one, the processing unit uses the remaining quota quantity as the part corresponding to the part of the piece of the winning data. Quantity, when the number of pieces of the obtained part of the pen is more than one, for each part of the obtained information, the processing unit is based on the number of bids of the part of the obtained part of the information and the obtained part of the information The ratio between the sum of the number of bids and the number of the remaining quotas is calculated as the number of bids corresponding to the portion of the winning part of the pen.

在本新型核配系統的一些實施態樣中,該核配系統還包含一電連接該處理單元的儲存單元,其中,該處理單元在經由該輸入單元接收該等投標資料之前,還將一領標清單儲存至該儲存單元,且每當該處理單元接收到一筆相關於該領標清單的輸入資料,並判斷出該輸入資料並未存在於該領標清單內時,將該輸入資料作為一筆領標資料並加入於該領標清單中,該等筆領標資料分別對應該等投標資料,且該決標結果還包含該等得標資料所對應的該等領標資料。In some implementations of the novel matching system, the matching system further includes a storage unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit further receives a receipt before receiving the bidding materials via the input unit. The list is stored in the storage unit, and each time the processing unit receives an input data related to the list of the leader and determines that the input data does not exist in the list of the receipt, the input data is regarded as a The subject information is added to the list of the bids, and the corresponding materials are respectively corresponding to the bid information, and the result of the award further includes the subject information corresponding to the obtained materials.

在本新型核配系統的一些實施態樣中,該核配系統還包含一電連接該處理單元的儲存單元,其中,該處理單元在經由該輸入單元接收該等投標資料之前,還將一筆對應該等筆投標資料的開標資料儲存至該儲存單元,該開標資料包含該總配額數量、該投標金額下限值、該投標數量下限值及該投標數量上限值。In some implementations of the novel matching system, the matching system further includes a storage unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit also has a pair before receiving the bidding materials via the input unit The bid opening information of the bidding materials should be stored in the storage unit, and the bid opening information includes the total quota amount, the bid amount lower limit value, the bid quantity lower limit value, and the bid quantity upper limit value.

本新型之功效在於:該核配系統能根據該總配額數量及該等有效投標資料決定出該等得標資料並輸出該決標結果,且該處理單元決定出該等得標資料的方式能確保該已核配數量必定小於或等於該總配額數量,而能符合關稅配額實施辦法的相關規定,因此,該核配系統的確能有效輔助關稅配額之標售作業的進行。The utility model has the following effects: the nuclear matching system can determine the obtained bidding data according to the total quota quantity and the valid bidding materials, and output the result of the awarding, and the processing unit determines the manner of the obtained bidding data. It is ensured that the quantity to be issued must be less than or equal to the total number of quotas, and can meet the relevant provisions of the tariff quota implementation method. Therefore, the verification system can effectively assist the labeling operation of the tariff quota.

參閱圖1,本新型核配系統1的一實施例例如是由一銀行單位所管理,且該核配系統1包含一儲存單元11、一輸入單元12、一輸出單元13,以及一電連接該儲存單元11、該輸入單元12及該輸出單元13的處理單元14。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the new matching system 1 is managed by a banking unit, for example, and the matching system 1 includes a storage unit 11, an input unit 12, an output unit 13, and an electrical connection. The storage unit 11, the input unit 12, and the processing unit 14 of the output unit 13.

在本實施例中,該儲存單元11例如被實施為一硬碟,該輸入單元12例如包含用於供使用者操作的一鍵盤及一滑鼠,該輸出單元13例如被實施為一顯示螢幕,但不以此為限。In this embodiment, the storage unit 11 is implemented, for example, as a hard disk. The input unit 12 includes, for example, a keyboard and a mouse for operation by a user. The output unit 13 is implemented, for example, as a display screen. But not limited to this.

以下示例性地詳細說明本實施例的該核配系統1如何實施一關稅配額核配管理方法。在本實施例中,該關稅配額核配管理方法包含一領標程序,以及一位於該領標程序之後的開標暨決標程序。The following is an exemplary illustration of how the verification system 1 of the present embodiment implements a tariff quota matching management method. In this embodiment, the tariff quota matching management method includes a lead procedure, and an open bidding and awarding procedure after the lead procedure.

同時參閱圖1及圖2,以下先針對該領標程序進行說明。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time, the following describes the lead procedure first.

首先,在步驟S11中,該處理單元14根據該輸入單元12所受之操作產生一開標資料,並將該開標資料儲存於該儲存單元11。該開標資料包含一品項名稱、一開標日期、一總配額數量、一投標金額下限值、一投標數量下限值,以及一大於該投標數量下限值的投標數量上限值。該品項名稱可例如為「紅豆」,而該總配額數量可例如為「2500公噸」,但不以此為限。接著,進行步驟S12。First, in step S11, the processing unit 14 generates an open label data according to the operation of the input unit 12, and stores the open label data in the storage unit 11. The bid opening information includes a item name, a bid opening date, a total quota quantity, a bid amount lower limit value, a bid quantity lower limit value, and an upper limit value of the bid quantity that is greater than the bid quantity lower limit value. The item name can be, for example, "red bean", and the total quota amount can be, for example, "2500 metric tons", but not limited thereto. Next, step S12 is performed.

在步驟S12中,該處理單元14根據該輸入單元12所受之操作產生一對應該開標資料的領標清單,並將該領標清單儲存於該儲存單元11。接著,進行步驟S13。In step S12, the processing unit 14 generates a pair of checklists of the materials to be opened according to the operation of the input unit 12, and stores the list of the licenses in the storage unit 11. Next, step S13 is performed.

在步驟S13中,每當該處理單元14經由該輸入單元12接收到一筆對應於該領標清單的輸入資料時,判斷該輸入資料是否已存在於該領標清單內。當該處理單元14判斷的結果為否時,接著進行步驟S14,當該處理單元14判斷的結果為是時,則接著進行步驟S15。In step S13, each time the processing unit 14 receives an input data corresponding to the lead list via the input unit 12, it is determined whether the input data already exists in the list of the licenses. When the result of the determination by the processing unit 14 is NO, the process proceeds to a step S14. When the result of the determination by the processing unit 14 is YES, the process proceeds to a step S15.

在步驟S14中,當該處理單元14判斷出該輸入資料並未存在於該領標清單內時,該處理單元14將該輸入資料作為一筆領標資料,並將該領標資料加入於該領標清單中。在本實施例中,每一筆領標資料可例如為一進口商的統一編號,但不以此為限。In step S14, when the processing unit 14 determines that the input data does not exist in the lead list, the processing unit 14 uses the input data as a lead data, and adds the lead information to the collar. In the list. In this embodiment, each of the lead materials may be, for example, a uniform number of an importer, but is not limited thereto.

在接續於步驟S13之後的步驟S15中,當該處理單元14判斷出該輸入資料已存在於該領標清單內時,該處理單元14不將該輸入資料加入該領標清單,並使該輸出單元13輸出一重複領標警示通知。In step S15 subsequent to step S13, when the processing unit 14 determines that the input data already exists in the list of contracts, the processing unit 14 does not add the input data to the list of contracts, and causes the output to be Unit 13 outputs a repeat leader alert notification.

在步驟S14或步驟S15之後,當該處理單元14經由該輸入單元12接收到一領標結束指令時,該領標程序結束。After the step S14 or the step S15, when the processing unit 14 receives a lead end instruction via the input unit 12, the lead procedure ends.

同時參閱圖1及圖3,以下接著針對該開標暨決標程序進行說明。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time, the following describes the opening and closing procedure.

首先,在步驟S21中,該處理單元14經由該輸入單元12接收多筆分別對應於該等領標資料的投標資料,並將該等筆投標資料儲存於該儲存單元11。在本實施例中,每一筆投標資料包含一進口商識別資料、投標價格及一投標數量。在本實施例中,每一筆投標資料的該進口商識別資料例如是相符於該筆投標資料所對應的該領標資料,但不以此為限。接著,進行步驟S22。First, in step S21, the processing unit 14 receives a plurality of bid data corresponding to the respective lead materials via the input unit 12, and stores the bid bid data in the storage unit 11. In this embodiment, each bid information includes an importer identification data, a bid price, and a bid quantity. In this embodiment, the importer identification data of each bidding material is, for example, consistent with the subject information corresponding to the bidding material, but is not limited thereto. Next, step S22 is performed.

在步驟S22中,該處理單元14根據一對應該開標資料的預定條件,而從該等筆投標資料中選出符合該預定條件而分別被作為多筆有效投標資料的其中多筆投標資料。In step S22, the processing unit 14 selects, among the plurality of bidding materials, a plurality of bidding materials that are respectively used as the plurality of valid bidding materials, according to the predetermined condition that the billing information should be opened, from the bidding materials.

在本實施例中,對於每一筆投標資料,該預定條件包含: 1. 該筆投標資料中的該投標價格大於等於該開標資料中的該投標金額下限值;以及 2. 該筆投標資料中的該投標數量大於等於該開標資料中的該投標數量下限值,且小於等於該開標資料中的該投標數量上限值。In this embodiment, for each bidding material, the predetermined condition includes: 1. the bid price in the bidding material is greater than or equal to the lower limit value of the bid amount in the bid opening data; and 2. in the bidding data The bid quantity is greater than or equal to the bid quantity lower limit value in the bid opening data, and is less than or equal to the bid quantity upper limit value in the bid opening data.

舉例來說,假設該投標金額下限值為500元、該投標數量下限值為20公噸,且該投標數量上限值為100公噸,則該處理單元14會將投標價格大於等於500元且投標數量介於20公噸至100公噸之間的該等筆投標資料選出並分別作為該等有效投標資料。For example, if the lower limit value of the bid amount is 500 yuan, the lower limit value of the bid quantity is 20 metric tons, and the upper limit value of the bid quantity is 100 metric tons, the processing unit 14 will set the bid price to be greater than or equal to 500 yuan. The bidding materials with a bid quantity ranging from 20 metric tons to 100 metric tons are selected and used as such valid bidding materials.

該處理單元14選出該等有效投標資料後,接著進行步驟S23。After the processing unit 14 selects the valid bidding materials, it proceeds to step S23.

在步驟S23中,該處理單元14根據該開標資料中的該總配額數量、該等有效投標資料的該等投標數量,以及該等有效投標資料的該等投標價格由高至低排列的順序,而從該等有效投標資料中決定出分別被作為多筆得標資料的其中多筆有效投標資料。在本實施例中,每一筆得標資料的該投標數量被視為一得標數量,並且,該等得標數量的總和在本實施例中被作為一已核配數量。In step S23, the processing unit 14 is based on the total quota amount in the bid opening data, the bid amounts of the valid bid materials, and the order of the bid prices of the valid bid materials from high to low. From the valid bidding materials, a plurality of valid bidding materials respectively determined as multiple pieces of winning materials are determined. In the present embodiment, the bid quantity of each piece of winning material is regarded as a winning quantity, and the sum of the winning quantity numbers is taken as a checked quantity in this embodiment.

以下示例性地說明該處理單元14決定出該等得標資料的一初步決標流程。The following exemplarily illustrates that the processing unit 14 determines a preliminary decision process for the winning materials.

首先,該處理單元14從該等有效投標資料中,選出投標價格最高的一或多筆第一高價有效投標資料。接著,該處理單元14將該(等)第一高價有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量加總為一第一數量,並判斷該第一數量是否超過該總配額數量。First, the processing unit 14 selects one or more first high-priced valid bidding materials with the highest bid price from the valid bidding materials. Next, the processing unit 14 adds the (equal) bid amount of the (the first) high-priced valid bidding material to a first quantity, and determines whether the first quantity exceeds the total quota quantity.

若該處理單元14判斷出該第一數量未超過該總配額數量,則該處理單元14接著從該等有效投標資料中,選出投標價格第二高的一或多筆第二高價有效投標資料。並且,該處理單元14將該(等)第二高價有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量加總為一第二數量,並判斷該第一數量與該第二數量的和是否超過該總配額數量。If the processing unit 14 determines that the first quantity does not exceed the total quota quantity, the processing unit 14 then selects one or more second high-priced valid bid materials whose bid price is the second highest from the valid bid materials. And the processing unit 14 adds the (equal) bid amount of the (second) high-valid valid bidding material to a second quantity, and determines whether the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity exceeds the total quota. Quantity.

若該處理單元14判斷出該第一數量與該第二數量的和仍未超過該總配額數量,則該處理單元14接著從該等有效投標資料中,選出投標價格第三高的一或多筆第三高價有效投標資料,並且,該處理單元14將該(等)第三高價有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量加總為一第三數量,並判斷該第一數量、該第二數量及該第三數量的和是否超過該總配額數量。If the processing unit 14 determines that the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity has not exceeded the total quota quantity, the processing unit 14 then selects one or more of the highest bid prices from the valid bid materials. The third highest price valid bidding material, and the processing unit 14 adds the (equal) bid quantity of the (third) high-priced valid bidding material to a third quantity, and determines the first quantity, the second quantity Whether the quantity and the sum of the third quantity exceed the total quota amount.

以此類推地,假設該處理單元14直到從該等有效投標資料中選出投標價格第十高的一或多筆第十高價有效投標資料,且判斷出該第一數量、該第二數量、該第三數量至對應該(等)第十高價有效投標資料的一第十數量的和已超過該總配額數量時,則該處理單元14將投標價格屬於第九高或第九高之前的每一有效投標資料皆決定為該得標資料。By analogy, it is assumed that the processing unit 14 does not select one or more tenth high-priced valid bidding materials with the tenth highest bid price from the valid bidding materials, and determines the first quantity, the second quantity, and the When the third quantity corresponds to a tenth quantity of the tenth high-priced valid bidding material and has exceeded the total quota quantity, then the processing unit 14 will each bid the price before the ninth high or the ninth high. The valid bidding materials are all determined to be the winning materials.

也就是說,該處理單元14會根據所有該等投標價格由高至低排列的順序,而從該(等)第一高價有效投標資料開始依序判斷,直到該處理單元14從該等有效投標資料中,選出投標價格為第M高(M為大於等於2的整數)的一或多筆第M高價有效投標資料、將該(等)第M高價有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量加總為一第M數量,且判斷出該第一數量至該第M數量的和大於或等於該總配額數量時,該處理單元14便會將該等有效投標資料中,投標價格為該等有效投標資料中第N高(N=M-1)或第N高之前的每一有效投標資料決定為該得標資料,也就是將投標價格第一至第N高的該等有效投標資料分別決定為該等得標資料,並結束該初步決標流程。That is, the processing unit 14 will sequentially judge from the first high-priced valid bidding materials in order of all the bid prices from high to low, until the processing unit 14 from the valid bids. In the data, one or more M high-priced valid bidding materials whose bid price is the Mth high (M is an integer greater than or equal to 2) are selected, and the (or) bid amount of the (M) high-priced effective bidding material is added. When the total quantity is an M quantity, and it is determined that the sum of the first quantity to the M quantity is greater than or equal to the total quota quantity, the processing unit 14 will validate the bid price in the valid bid data. Each valid bidding material before the Nth high (N=M-1) or the Nth high in the bidding data is determined as the winning bidding data, that is, the valid bidding materials of the bid price from the first to the Nth are respectively determined. For such winning information, and to end the preliminary award process.

在本實施例中,依據該處理單元14決定出該等得標資料的方式,該已核配數量必定會小於或等於該總配額數量,且每一得標資料的該投標價格皆會是所有該等有效投標資料中的第N高或第N高之前。並且,在所有的該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第M高(亦即第N+1高)的該(等)有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量之總和會小於一剩餘配額數量,在本實施例中,該剩餘配額數量等於該總配額數量減去該已核配數量。In this embodiment, according to the manner in which the processing unit 14 determines the obtained materials, the number of the matching quotas must be less than or equal to the total quota amount, and the bid price of each of the winning materials will be all Before the Nth high or Nth high in the valid bidding materials. And, in all such valid bidding materials, the bid price is the number of bids of the (or) valid bidding materials of the Mth (ie, the N+1th high) of all the valid bidding materials. The sum of the remaining quotas is less than the remaining quota amount. In this embodiment, the remaining quota amount is equal to the total quota amount minus the verified quota amount.

該處理單元14決定出該等得標資料後,接著進行步驟S24。After the processing unit 14 determines the obtained data, the process proceeds to step S24.

在步驟S24中,該處理單元14判斷該剩餘配額數量是否大於零。當該處理單元14判斷的結果為是時,接著進行步驟S25,當該處理單元14判斷的結果為否時,則接著進行步驟S27。In step S24, the processing unit 14 determines whether the remaining quota amount is greater than zero. When the result of the determination by the processing unit 14 is YES, step S25 is followed, and when the result of the determination by the processing unit 14 is NO, then step S27 is followed.

在步驟S25中,當該處理單元14判斷出該剩餘配額數量大於零時,將該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第M高(亦即第N+1高)的每一有效投標資料決定為一筆部分得標資料,並對每一筆部分得標資料計算出一對應的部分得標數量,以及將每一筆部分得標資料的該投標數量更新為該筆部分得標資料所對應的該部分得標數量。In step S25, when the processing unit 14 determines that the remaining quota quantity is greater than zero, the bid price in the valid bid data is the Mth of all the valid bid data (that is, the N+1th high) Each valid bidding data is determined as a part of the winning information, and a corresponding partial winning quantity is calculated for each part of the winning information, and the bid quantity of each part of the winning information is updated to the part. The number of winning parts corresponding to the winning data.

具體而言,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為一時,該處理單元14將該剩餘配額數量作為該筆部分得標資料所對應的該部分得標數量。另一方面,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為多個時,對於每一筆部分得標資料,該處理單元14是根據該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量與該等筆部分得標資料之該等投標數量的總和之間的比例,以及該剩餘配額數量計算出對應該筆部分得標資料的該部分得標數量。更明確地說,對於每一筆部分得標資料,該處理單元14是將該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量除以該等筆部分得標資料之該等投標數量的總和,再乘以該剩餘配額數量,以計算出對應該筆部分得標資料的該部分得標數量。舉例來說,假設該等筆部分得標資料的數量為三,且該三筆部分得標資料的該等投標數量例如分別為20公噸、30公噸及50公噸,並且,假設該剩餘配額數量為80公噸,則,以投標數量為20公噸的該筆部分得標資料來說,該處理單元14計算其所對應的該部分得標數量時,是先以20公噸除以100公噸(亦即除以20公噸、30公噸及50公噸的總和),再乘以80公噸(亦即乘以該剩餘配額數量),而得到16公噸的該部分得標數量。Specifically, when the number of the pieces of the pen-segmented material is one, the processing unit 14 uses the remaining number of quotas as the number of the parts of the pen corresponding to the piece of the winning material. On the other hand, when the number of the selected pieces of the pen portion is plural, for each piece of the obtained information, the processing unit 14 is the number of the bids according to the part of the obtained part of the pen and the pen parts. The ratio between the sum of the bid quantities of the winning materials and the number of the remaining quotas is calculated as the number of bids corresponding to the part of the winning part of the pen. More specifically, for each part of the winning information, the processing unit 14 is the sum of the bid quantity of the part of the winning part of the information divided by the sum of the bid quantities of the pieces of the winning part, and multiplied by the number of bids. The number of remaining quotas is used to calculate the number of bids for the part of the winning part of the pen. For example, suppose the number of pieces of the winning parts of the pens is three, and the number of the bids of the three pieces of the winning parts is, for example, 20 metric tons, 30 metric tons, and 50 metric tons, respectively, and the number of remaining quotas is assumed to be 80 metric tons, in the case of the part of the bidding data with a bid quantity of 20 metric tons, the processing unit 14 calculates the corresponding number of the part of the bid, which is first divided by 20 metric tons by 100 metric tons (ie, The sum of 20 metric tons, 30 metric tons and 50 metric tons), multiplied by 80 metric tons (that is, multiplied by the remaining quota), yielded 16 metric tons of the winning portion.

如此一來,根據該處理單元14計算每一部分得標數量的方式,該(等)部分得標數量與該已核配數量的總和必定會小於或等於該總配額數量。In this way, according to the manner in which the processing unit 14 calculates the number of bids for each part, the sum of the number of the awarded parts and the number of the matched quantities must be less than or equal to the total number of quotas.

補充說明的是,在該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為多個的前提下,該處理單元14能根據該輸入單元12所受到的操作,而將該等筆部分得標資料的其中至少一者刪除,並且重新計算剩餘之該(等)筆部分得標資料所對應的該(等)部分得標數量。It should be noted that, under the premise that the number of pieces of the obtained part of the pen portion is plural, the processing unit 14 can obtain the information of the pen part according to the operation received by the input unit 12. At least one of the deleted items is re-calculated, and the remaining number of the (equal) parts corresponding to the remaining part of the pen data is recalculated.

該處理單元14對每一筆部分得標資料計算出對應的該部分得標數量後,進行步驟S26。The processing unit 14 calculates the corresponding number of the obtained target for each piece of the obtained target data, and proceeds to step S26.

在步驟S26中,該處理單元14產生一決標結果,並使該輸出單元13輸出該決標結果。本步驟中的該決標結果在此被作為一第一決標結果,且該第一決標結果包含該等得標資料、該(等)筆部分得標資料,以及該等得標資料及該(等)筆部分得標資料所對應的該等領標資料。In step S26, the processing unit 14 generates a result of the award and causes the output unit 13 to output the result of the award. The result of the determination in this step is used as a first result of the determination, and the first result of the determination includes the obtained information, the part of the obtained information, and the obtained information and The (a) pen part of the winning materials corresponding to the subject information.

在接續於步驟S24之後的步驟S27中,當該處理單元14判斷出該剩餘配額數量未大於零(亦即剛好等於零)時,該處理單元14產生一決標結果,並使該輸出單元13輸出該決標結果。本步驟中的該決標結果在此被作為一第二決標結果,且該第二決標結果包含該等得標資料及該等得標資料所對應的該等領標資料。In step S27 following the step S24, when the processing unit 14 determines that the remaining quota amount is not greater than zero (that is, just equal to zero), the processing unit 14 generates a result of the award and causes the output unit 13 to output. The result of the award. The result of the decision in this step is used herein as a second result, and the second result of the second test includes the obtained information and the corresponding information corresponding to the obtained data.

綜上所述,本實施例的該核配系統1藉由實施該關稅配額核配管理方法,能夠有效地輔助關稅配額之標售作業的進行。具體而言,藉由實施該領標程序,該核配系統1能主動判斷所接收到的每一筆輸入資料是否已存在於該領標清單,而能在標售作業的領標階段達成避免同一進口商重覆領標之功效。另一方面,藉由實施該開標暨決標程序,該核配系統1能根據該總配額數量及該等有效投標資料決定出該等得標資料,而且,該核配系統1決定出該等得標資料的方式能確保該已核配數量必定小於或等於該總配額數量,而能符合關稅配額實施辦法的相關規定。除此之外,該核配系統1還能在判斷出該剩餘配額數量大於零時進一步決定出所述的部分得標資料,並且計算出每一筆部分得標資料所對應的部分得標數量,而能符合關稅配額實施辦法中有關部分決標的規定。因此,本實施例的該核配系統1的確能有效輔助關稅配額之標售作業的進行,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the verification system 1 of the present embodiment can effectively assist in the operation of the tariff sales quota by implementing the tariff quota matching management method. Specifically, by implementing the lead procedure, the matching system 1 can actively determine whether each received input data already exists in the lead list, and can achieve the same avoidance in the lead-finding stage of the sales operation. The importer repeats the effect of the label. On the other hand, by implementing the opening and closing procedure, the matching system 1 can determine the winning materials according to the total quota amount and the effective bidding materials, and the matching system 1 determines such The method of obtaining the information can ensure that the quantity to be issued must be less than or equal to the total number of quotas, and can meet the relevant provisions of the implementation method of tariff quotas. In addition, the matching system 1 can further determine the part of the obtained information when determining that the remaining quota quantity is greater than zero, and calculate the number of parts obtained corresponding to each part of the obtained data. It can meet the requirements for partial awards in the implementation of tariff quotas. Therefore, the nuclear matching system 1 of the present embodiment can effectively assist the progress of the sales operation of the tariff quota, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧核配系統1‧‧‧Certificate system

11‧‧‧儲存單元 11‧‧‧ storage unit

12‧‧‧輸入單元 12‧‧‧ input unit

13‧‧‧輸出單元 13‧‧‧Output unit

14‧‧‧處理單元 14‧‧‧Processing unit

S11~S15‧‧‧步驟 S11~S15‧‧‧Steps

S21~S27‧‧‧步驟 S21~S27‧‧‧Steps

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型核配系統之一實施例的一方塊示意圖;及 圖2是一流程圖,示例性地說明該實施例如何實施一關稅配額核配管理方法中的一領標程序;及 圖3是一流程圖,示例性地說明該實施例如何實施該關稅配額核配管理方法中的一開標暨決標程序。Other features and functions of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a flowchart, an example Illustratively how the embodiment implements a tariff quota matching management method; and FIG. 3 is a flowchart exemplarily showing how the embodiment implements the tariff quota matching management method The cum decision procedure.

Claims (5)

一種核配系統,包含: 一輸入單元; 一輸出單元;及 一處理單元,電連接該輸入單元及該輸出單元; 其中,該處理單元經由該輸入單元接收多筆各包含一投標價格及一投標數量的投標資料,並根據一預定條件從該等筆投標資料中選出符合該預定條件而分別被作為多筆有效投標資料的其中多筆投標資料,其中,對於每一筆投標資料,該預定條件包含該投標價格大於等於一投標金額下限值,以及該投標數量大於等於一投標數量下限值且小於等於一大於該投標數量下限值的投標數量上限值; 該處理單元根據一總配額數量、該等有效投標資料的該等投標數量,以及該等有效投標資料的該等投標價格由高至低排列的順序,從該等有效投標資料中決定出分別被作為多筆得標資料的其中多筆有效投標資料,其中,該等得標資料的該等投標數量之總和不大於該總配額數量,且每一得標資料的該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中的第N高或第N高之前,N為大於等於1的整數,並且,在該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第(N+1)高的該(等)有效投標資料的該(等)投標數量之總和小於一剩餘配額數量,該剩餘配額數量等於該總配額數量減去該等得標資料的該等投標數量之總和; 該處理單元產生一至少包含該等得標資料的決標結果,並使該輸出單元輸出該決標結果。A nuclear matching system comprising: an input unit; an output unit; and a processing unit electrically connected to the input unit and the output unit; wherein the processing unit receives, via the input unit, a plurality of bids each including a bid price and a bid a quantity of bidding materials, and selecting, from the bidding materials, a plurality of bidding materials respectively corresponding to the predetermined conditions as a plurality of valid bidding materials according to a predetermined condition, wherein, for each bidding material, the predetermined condition includes The bid price is greater than or equal to a bid amount lower limit value, and the bid quantity is greater than or equal to a bid quantity lower limit value and less than or equal to a bid quantity upper limit value greater than the bid quantity lower limit value; the processing unit is based on a total quota quantity The number of such bids for such valid bidding materials, and the order in which the bid prices of the valid bidding materials are arranged from high to low, from which the valid bidding materials are determined as being among the plurality of winning bids respectively. a plurality of valid bidding materials, wherein the sum of the bid amounts of the winning materials is not greater than the sum The number of quotas, and the bid price of each winning material is before the Nth or Nth high in all such valid bidding materials, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and, in the valid bidding materials, The bid price is the sum of the (or) number of bids of the (equal) valid bid data of the (N+1)th of all the valid bid materials, which is less than the remaining quota quantity, and the remaining quota quantity is equal to the total quota quantity minus The sum of the number of bids for the winning bids; the processing unit generates a result of the award including at least the bid data, and causes the output unit to output the result of the award. 如請求項1所述的核配系統,其中,當該處理單元判斷出該剩餘配額數量大於0時,將該等有效投標資料中,該投標價格為所有該等有效投標資料中第(N+1)高的每一有效投標資料作為一筆部分得標資料,並對每一筆部分得標資料計算出一對應的部分得標數量,該核配系統並將該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量更新為對應的該部分得標數量,其中,該(等)部分得標數量與該等得標資料的該等投標數量的總和不大於該總配額數量,且該決標結果還包含該(等)筆部分得標資料。The matching system according to claim 1, wherein, when the processing unit determines that the remaining quota quantity is greater than 0, the bid price is the number (N+) of all the valid bid materials in the valid bid data. 1) Each valid bidding data is used as a part of the winning bidding data, and a corresponding partial bidding quantity is calculated for each part of the bidding data, and the bidding system and the bidding quantity of the part of the bidding data are obtained. Updating to the corresponding number of the obtained bids, wherein the sum of the number of bids of the (equal) part and the bid quantity of the winning materials is not greater than the total quota quantity, and the result of the award further includes the ) The pen part is awarded the information. 如請求項2所述的核配系統,其中,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為一時,該處理單元將該剩餘配額數量作為該筆部分得標資料所對應的該部分得標數量,當該(等)筆部分得標資料的數量為多個時,對於每一筆部分得標資料,該處理單元是根據該筆部分得標資料的該投標數量與該等筆部分得標資料之該等投標數量的總和之間的比例及該剩餘配額數量計算出對應該筆部分得標資料的該部分得標數量。The matching system according to claim 2, wherein, when the number of the (partial) part of the winning material is one, the processing unit uses the remaining quota quantity as the part corresponding to the part of the winning part of the pen Quantity, when the number of pieces of the obtained part of the pen is more than one, for each part of the obtained information, the processing unit is based on the number of bids of the part of the obtained part of the information and the obtained part of the information The ratio between the sum of the number of bids and the number of the remaining quotas is calculated as the number of bids corresponding to the portion of the winning part of the pen. 如請求項1所述的核配系統,還包含一電連接該處理單元的儲存單元,其中,該處理單元在經由該輸入單元接收該等投標資料之前,還將一領標清單儲存至該儲存單元,且每當該處理單元接收到一筆相關於該領標清單的輸入資料,並判斷出該輸入資料並未存在於該領標清單內時,將該輸入資料作為一筆領標資料並加入於該領標清單中,該等筆領標資料分別對應該等投標資料,且該決標結果還包含該等得標資料所對應的該等領標資料。The matching system of claim 1, further comprising a storage unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit stores a list of the licenses to the storage before receiving the bidding materials via the input unit a unit, and each time the processing unit receives an input data related to the list of the leader, and determines that the input data does not exist in the list of the leader, the input data is added as a lead information In the list of the bids, the lead materials are respectively corresponding to the bid information, and the result of the award further includes the subject information corresponding to the obtained materials. 如請求項1所述的核配系統,還包含一電連接該處理單元的儲存單元,其中,該處理單元在經由該輸入單元接收該等投標資料之前,還將一筆對應該等筆投標資料的開標資料儲存至該儲存單元,該開標資料包含該總配額數量、該投標金額下限值、該投標數量下限值及該投標數量上限值。The matching system of claim 1, further comprising a storage unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the processing unit further receives a corresponding bidding data before receiving the bidding materials via the input unit. The bid opening data is stored in the storage unit, and the bid opening information includes the total quota amount, the bid amount lower limit value, the bid quantity lower limit value, and the bid quantity upper limit value.
TW107215595U 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Approved allocation system TWM574729U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107215595U TWM574729U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Approved allocation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107215595U TWM574729U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Approved allocation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM574729U true TWM574729U (en) 2019-02-21

Family

ID=66214629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW107215595U TWM574729U (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Approved allocation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM574729U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI666605B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-21 臺灣銀行股份有限公司 Matching system and management method of tariff quota allocation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI666605B (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-21 臺灣銀行股份有限公司 Matching system and management method of tariff quota allocation

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7860752B2 (en) System and method for measuring reputation using take volume
US20140032351A1 (en) Systems and Methods for Live Auctioneer Led Sales
Caprice et al. One‐Stop Shopping as a Cause of Slotting Fees: A Rent‐Shifting Mechanism
CN105574733B (en) Sharing inventory offline and online sales method and system
EP3454287A1 (en) Revenue allocation system and revenue allocation method
US20150154687A1 (en) Reseller sales force
CN107239994A (en) Order processing method, device, computer equipment and computer-readable recording medium
TW202044173A (en) Computer-implemented system, computer-implemented method for arranging hyperlinks on a graphical user -interfaceandnon-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Head et al. Import sourcing of chinese cities: Order versus randomness
TW201727551A (en) Rebating mechanism management system, method, and computer readable storage medium of the same
JP2013529825A (en) System and method for configuring trade order parameters
TWM574729U (en) Approved allocation system
KR100940398B1 (en) System and method for content selling of UCC using internet
US20050159971A1 (en) Systems and methods for planning demand for configurable products
TW202318303A (en) Method for managing settlement amount according to item sales and apparatus for the same
CA3110785A1 (en) Network transaction information processing method and system
TWM379817U (en) Program of trading platform device
WO2022099965A1 (en) E-commerce activity configuration method, apparatus, computer device, and readable storage medium
TWI666605B (en) Matching system and management method of tariff quota allocation
CN103455566B (en) Information displaying method and device
KR101714013B1 (en) Apparatus, system, method and computer program of providing shopping service
KR101666084B1 (en) System and method for managing loan based on sale credit
Gu et al. Buyer valuation uncertainty and firm information provision strategies
US20140046731A1 (en) Systems and methods for an outcome based pricing
WO2019004358A1 (en) Advice generation device, advice presentation system, advice generation program, advice data generation system, and advice data generation method