TWM565988U - Structure of shoe pad - Google Patents

Structure of shoe pad Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM565988U
TWM565988U TW107200532U TW107200532U TWM565988U TW M565988 U TWM565988 U TW M565988U TW 107200532 U TW107200532 U TW 107200532U TW 107200532 U TW107200532 U TW 107200532U TW M565988 U TWM565988 U TW M565988U
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Taiwan
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rigid plastic
pad body
insole structure
top surface
elastic
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TW107200532U
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Chinese (zh)
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李俊儀
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李俊儀
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Priority to TW107200532U priority Critical patent/TWM565988U/en
Publication of TWM565988U publication Critical patent/TWM565988U/en

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Abstract

本創作係關於一鞋墊結構,其大致包括一硬質塑膠墊體及一彈性發泡墊體。其中,硬質塑膠墊體於其頂面凸起形成有三支撐塊,分別對應人體足底湧泉穴、足弓及足跟,且硬質塑膠墊體兩側周緣及後緣連接形成朝上凸伸的一抵靠壁。另外,彈性發泡墊體結合於硬質塑膠墊體的頂面。彈性發泡墊體於其頂面凸起形成有三緩衝塊,分別對應硬質塑膠墊體之三支撐塊,且其兩側周緣及後緣的輪廓對應硬質塑膠墊體的抵靠壁。 The present invention relates to an insole structure that generally includes a rigid plastic pad body and an elastic foam pad body. The hard plastic pad body is formed with three support blocks on the top surface thereof, corresponding to the human foot soles, the arches and the heels, and the peripheral edges and the trailing edges of the rigid plastic body are connected to form an upwardly convex shape. One against the wall. In addition, the elastic foam pad is bonded to the top surface of the rigid plastic pad. The elastic foaming pad body is formed with three buffer blocks on the top surface thereof, corresponding to the three supporting blocks of the hard plastic pad body, and the contours of the peripheral edges and the trailing edges of the two sides correspond to the abutting walls of the hard plastic pad body.

Description

鞋墊結構 Insole structure

本創作係關於一種鞋墊結構,尤指一種具有避震及緩衝功效之鞋墊結構,其可增加足部支撐身體穩定度,提升足部的舒適性。The present invention relates to an insole structure, and more particularly to an insole structure having a shock absorber and a cushioning effect, which can increase the stability of the foot support body and improve the comfort of the foot.

按,人類在長時間的站立、行走等反覆受壓下易累積疲勞和傷害,尤其在鞋子不良等情況更容易在引起腳踝韌帶扭傷等問題。為幫助人體足部感到舒適性,業者已研發各式各樣的醫用矯正鞋墊,可參考台灣公告第M307982號及第I377919號等專利。According to the human being, it is easy to accumulate fatigue and injury after repeated standing and walking for a long time, especially in the case of poor shoes, etc., which is more likely to cause sprains in the ankle ligament. In order to help the human body feel comfortable, the manufacturer has developed a variety of medical orthopedic insoles, and can refer to Taiwan Announcement Nos. M307982 and I377919.

其中,台灣專利第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」主要係設有一具吸震及回彈特性的墊體,且於墊體前、後側與內側處結合有吸震體,再墊體二側周緣及後緣連具朝上凸伸的抵靠壁,藉此,當穿著鞋子時,位於墊體前側之吸震體係可對應支撐足底之橫足弓部位,而墊體內側之吸震體則可對應支撐足底之內側足弓處,另墊體後側之吸震體則可對應支撐足底跟骨處,除可調整人體腳部各部位位置,以維持身體平衡外,更可吸收地面回震力,預防足部因站立、行走等,產生之疼痛者。Among them, Taiwan Patent No. M307982 "Composite Walking Insole" mainly has a cushion body with shock absorption and rebound characteristics, and a shock absorbing body is combined with the front, rear and inner sides of the cushion body, and then the two sides of the cushion body The peripheral edge and the trailing edge are connected with an upwardly protruding abutting wall, whereby when the shoe is worn, the shock absorbing system on the front side of the pad body can support the transverse arch portion of the sole of the foot, and the shock absorbing body on the inner side of the pad body can be Corresponding to the inner arch of the foot support, the shock absorber on the back side of the other body can support the plantar calcaneus. In addition to adjusting the position of the human foot to maintain the balance of the body, it can absorb the ground back shock. Force, to prevent the pain caused by standing, walking, etc.

又,台灣專利第I377919號之「醫用矯正鞋墊」主要包含有抑菌表布層、發泡層、聚乙烯層、抑菌布層,以及由具有遠紅外線光波能量的礦石微粒結合纖維所組成之遠紅外線光波能量纖維層。此醫用矯正鞋墊之製作過程相當繁複。首先,是將預形成鞋墊形狀之抑菌表布層、發泡層、遠紅外線光波能量纖維層、聚乙烯層及抑菌布層依序疊合;繼之,將疊合之抑菌表布層、發泡層、遠紅外線光波能量纖維層、聚乙烯層及抑菌布層以模具熱壓為一體,以於鞋墊上形成的周邊區、支撐區及曲面區,並於鞋墊的周邊區、支撐區及曲面區施以不同熱壓溫度,最後形成一由抑菌表布層、發泡層、遠紅外線光波能量纖維層、聚乙烯層及抑菌布層結合而成,並周邊緊密結合,且於其上成型有對應人體足部形狀之支撐區及曲面區的鞋墊。Moreover, the "medical orthopedic insole" of Taiwan Patent No. I377919 mainly comprises a bacteriostatic cloth layer, a foam layer, a polyethylene layer, a bacteriostatic cloth layer, and a combination of ore particles combined with fibers having far-infrared light energy. Far infrared light wave energy fiber layer. The manufacturing process of this medical orthopedic insole is quite complicated. Firstly, the antibacterial surface cloth layer, the foam layer, the far-infrared light wave energy fiber layer, the polyethylene layer and the bacteriostatic cloth layer which are pre-formed in the shape of the insole are sequentially superposed; and then, the laminated antibacterial table cloth is laminated. The layer, the foam layer, the far-infrared light wave energy fiber layer, the polyethylene layer and the bacteriostatic cloth layer are integrally pressed by the mold to form a peripheral zone, a support zone and a curved zone formed on the insole, and in the peripheral zone of the insole, The support zone and the curved zone are subjected to different hot pressing temperatures, and finally a combination of a bacteriostatic cloth layer, a foam layer, a far-infrared light wave energy fiber layer, a polyethylene layer and a bacteriostatic cloth layer is formed, and the periphery is tightly combined. And an insole corresponding to the support area and the curved area of the shape of the human foot is formed thereon.

本創作提供一種改良之鞋墊結構,能大幅增加足部支撐身體的穩定度,藉以提升足部的舒適性。This creation provides an improved insole structure that greatly increases the stability of the foot support body to enhance the comfort of the foot.

具體而言,本創作之鞋墊結構大致包括一硬質塑膠墊體及一彈性發泡墊體。其中,硬質塑膠墊體於其頂面凸起形成有三支撐塊,分別對應人體足底湧泉穴、足弓及足跟,且硬質塑膠墊體兩側周緣及後緣連接形成朝上凸伸的一抵靠壁;而彈性發泡墊體結合於硬質塑膠墊體的頂面,其中彈性發泡墊體於其頂面凸起形成有三緩衝塊,分別對應硬質塑膠墊體之三支撐塊,且其兩側周緣及後緣的輪廓對應硬質塑膠墊體的抵靠壁。Specifically, the insole structure of the present invention generally comprises a rigid plastic cushion body and an elastic foaming cushion body. The hard plastic pad body is formed with three support blocks on the top surface thereof, corresponding to the human foot soles, the arches and the heels, and the peripheral edges and the trailing edges of the rigid plastic body are connected to form an upwardly convex shape. The elastic foaming pad body is combined with the top surface of the hard plastic pad body, wherein the elastic foaming pad body is formed with three buffer blocks on the top surface thereof, corresponding to the three supporting blocks of the hard plastic pad body, and The contours of the peripheral edge and the trailing edge of the two sides correspond to the abutting walls of the rigid plastic pad body.

較佳地,鞋墊結構更包括一上表布層,結合於彈性發泡墊體的頂面。Preferably, the insole structure further comprises an upper surface layer bonded to the top surface of the elastic foaming pad body.

較佳地,鞋墊結構更包括一下表布層,結合於硬質塑膠墊體的底面。Preferably, the insole structure further comprises a lower surface layer bonded to the bottom surface of the rigid plastic body.

較佳地,彈性發泡墊體內混合有遠紅線粉末。Preferably, the elastic foam pad is mixed with a far red line powder.

較佳地,彈性發泡墊體於其頂周緣處側向形成有一外凸緣,包覆結合於硬質塑膠墊體的頂周緣。Preferably, the elastic foaming pad body is laterally formed with an outer flange at the top periphery thereof, and is coated and bonded to the top periphery of the rigid plastic pad body.

較佳地,彈性發泡墊體形成有多個透氣孔。Preferably, the elastic foaming pad body is formed with a plurality of venting holes.

圖1~4顯示本創作之鞋墊結構100的一個較佳實施例。如圖2所示,鞋墊結構100大致包括一硬質塑膠墊體1、一彈性發泡墊體2、一上表布層3及一下表布層4。其中,彈性發泡墊體2結合於硬質塑膠墊體1的頂面,上表布層3及下表布層4則分別結合於彈性發泡墊體2的頂面及硬質塑膠墊體1的底面。1 through 4 illustrate a preferred embodiment of the insole structure 100 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the insole structure 100 generally includes a rigid plastic pad body 1, an elastic foam pad body 2, an upper table cloth layer 3, and a lower table cloth layer 4. Wherein, the elastic foaming pad body 2 is coupled to the top surface of the rigid plastic pad body 1, and the upper surface cloth layer 3 and the lower surface cloth layer 4 are respectively coupled to the top surface of the elastic foaming pad body 2 and the rigid plastic pad body 1 Bottom surface.

如圖1所示,鞋墊結構100的表面具有三個兼具支撐及緩衝的凸起部,其係由硬質塑膠墊體1與彈性發泡墊體2共同形成。詳言之,請配合圖3及4所示,硬質塑膠墊體1於其頂面凸起形成有三支撐塊11、12、13,分別對應人體足底湧泉穴、足弓及足跟,且硬質塑膠墊體兩側周緣及後緣連接形成朝上凸伸的一抵靠壁14。值得注意的是,該些凸起的支撐塊11、12、13的厚度較其周圍區域的厚度還要厚。同樣地,彈性發泡墊體2於其頂面凸起形成有三緩衝塊21、22、23,分別對應硬質塑膠墊體1之三支撐塊11、12、13,且其兩側周緣及後緣同樣具有一抵靠壁24,其輪廓對應硬質塑膠墊體1的抵靠壁14。又,該些凸起的支撐塊21、22、23的厚度較其周圍區域的厚度還要厚。藉此,當使用者於踩踏本創作時,位於鞋墊結構100前端之支撐塊11及緩衝塊21即抵觸使用者足底之湧泉穴處,可有效舒緩足底不適,達到減緩肌肉酸痛、按摩穴位及提供緩衝避震之功效;而位於鞋墊結構100中間之支撐塊12及緩衝塊22則可對應支撐足底之內側足弓處,提供穩定支撐;另位於鞋墊結構100後側之支撐塊13及緩衝塊23則可對應支撐足底跟骨處。整體而言,本創作鞋墊結構100表面的該些凸起部除可調整人體腳部各部位位置,以維持身體平衡外,更可對腳底按摩、刺激並吸收地面回震力,預防足部因站立、行走等,產生之疼痛。As shown in FIG. 1, the surface of the insole structure 100 has three convex portions which are supported and cushioned, and are formed by a rigid plastic pad body 1 and an elastic foaming pad body 2. In detail, please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the rigid plastic body 1 is formed on the top surface thereof with three support blocks 11, 12, 13 corresponding to the human foot soles, arches and heels, respectively. The peripheral edge and the trailing edge of the rigid plastic body are joined to form an abutting wall 14 projecting upward. It is worth noting that the thickness of the raised support blocks 11, 12, 13 is thicker than the thickness of the surrounding area. Similarly, the elastic foaming pad body 2 is formed with three buffer blocks 21, 22, and 23 on the top surface thereof, corresponding to the three supporting blocks 11, 12, and 13 of the rigid plastic body 1, respectively, and the peripheral edges and trailing edges of the two sides. There is also an abutment wall 24 whose contour corresponds to the abutment wall 14 of the rigid plastic body 1 . Moreover, the thickness of the raised support blocks 21, 22, 23 is thicker than the thickness of the surrounding area. Therefore, when the user step on the creation, the support block 11 and the buffer block 21 located at the front end of the insole structure 100, which is in contact with the spring hole of the user's sole, can effectively relieve the discomfort of the sole, and relieve muscle soreness and massage. The acupuncture points and the function of providing cushioning and shock absorbing; and the supporting block 12 and the buffering block 22 located in the middle of the insole structure 100 can support the inner arch of the sole of the foot to provide stable support; and the supporting block 13 located at the rear side of the insole structure 100 And the buffer block 23 can correspondingly support the plantar calcaneus. In general, the raised portions on the surface of the insole structure 100 can adjust the position of each part of the human foot to maintain the balance of the body, and can massage the foot, stimulate and absorb the ground back shock, and prevent the foot from being damaged. Standing, walking, etc., the pain that occurs.

此外,硬質塑膠墊體1係由塑料(例如:熱塑型聚氨酯,TPU)射出成型,質地堅韌,能夠提升良好的足部支撐效果。在製造時,硬質塑膠墊體1在射出成型時,可與下表布層4一同進入模具內一併成型,使得硬質塑膠墊體1在成形後係一併與下表布層4結合在一起。下表布層可提供良好的止滑效果,防止本創作在鞋內滑脫。In addition, the rigid plastic body 1 is injection molded from plastic (for example, thermoplastic polyurethane, TPU), and the texture is tough, which can improve the good foot support effect. At the time of manufacture, the rigid plastic mat 1 can be molded into the mold together with the underlay layer 4 during injection molding, so that the rigid plastic mat 1 is combined with the underlay layer 4 after forming. . The underlay layer provides a good anti-slip effect to prevent the creation from slipping out of the shoe.

另外,彈性發泡墊體2係由發泡材料(例如:乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物,EVA)發泡成型,其內更可混合有遠紅線粉末,以促進血液循環,降低臭味。在製造時,彈性發泡墊體2在發泡成型時,可與上表布層3一同進入模具內一併成型,使得彈性發泡墊體2在成形後係一併與上表布層3結合在一起。上表布層3同樣可提供良好的止滑效果及提供足部優良的觸感,使得本創作能對足部充分發揮良好的支撐及緩衝效果。Further, the elastic foaming pad body 2 is formed by foaming a foaming material (for example, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, EVA), and a far red line powder may be mixed therein to promote blood circulation and reduce odor. At the time of manufacture, the elastic foaming pad body 2 can be molded into the mold together with the upper surface layer 3 during foam molding, so that the elastic foaming pad body 2 is formed together with the upper surface layer 3 after forming. integrate. The upper cloth layer 3 also provides a good anti-slip effect and provides an excellent touch of the foot, so that the creation can fully exert a good support and cushioning effect on the foot.

為加強彈性發泡墊體2與硬質塑膠墊體1之結合,本創作可於彈性發泡墊體2頂周緣處側向形成有一外凸緣25,包覆結合於硬質塑膠墊體1的頂周緣,藉此產生橫向限位關係而不易於相互脫離。又,彈性發泡墊體2可形成有多個透氣孔26,以增加足部的透氣性、幫助散熱並保持乾燥。In order to strengthen the combination of the elastic foaming pad body 2 and the rigid plastic pad body 1, the present invention can form an outer flange 25 laterally at the top periphery of the elastic foaming pad body 2, and is coated and bonded to the top of the rigid plastic pad body 1. Peripheral, thereby creating a lateral limit relationship and not easily detaching from each other. Further, the elastic foaming pad body 2 may be formed with a plurality of venting holes 26 to increase the gas permeability of the foot, help to dissipate heat and keep dry.

藉由上述之配置,當人體於站立、行走或跑步時,本創作之鞋墊結構藉由其硬質塑膠墊體的支撐塊及彈性發泡墊體之緩衝塊所形成的凸起部能有效地將壓力均勻分散於足部各部位,令人體保持直立,使身體呈一直線狀態、不歪斜駝背,依此避免足後跟疼痛、足底筋膜炎及身體失衡等現象;另,於足部承受重量時,該扁平足或高弓足者其足部會產生內翻或外翻動作,藉硬質塑膠墊體與彈性發泡墊體之周緣共同形成之抵靠壁結構,而得作支撐限位,以改善該足部內翻及外翻所造成關節疼痛、下背疼痛及姿勢不良等情況,符合人體工學,達到穿著舒適之效果。With the above configuration, when the human body stands, walks or runs, the insole structure of the present invention can effectively effectively form the convex portion formed by the support block of the rigid plastic cushion body and the buffer block of the elastic foaming cushion body. The pressure is evenly dispersed in all parts of the foot, so that the body stays upright, so that the body is in a straight line state, without squinting, thereby avoiding heel pain, plantar fasciitis and imbalance of the body; When the flat foot or the high archer has a varus or an valgus action on the foot, the rigid plastic pad body and the periphery of the elastic foaming pad body form abutting against the wall structure, and the support limit is used to Improve joint pain, lower back pain and poor posture caused by inversion and eversion of the foot, which is ergonomic and comfortable to wear.

100‧‧‧鞋墊結構100‧‧‧ insole structure

1‧‧‧硬質塑膠墊體1‧‧‧hard plastic mat

11、12、13‧‧‧支撐塊11, 12, 13‧‧‧ support blocks

14‧‧‧抵靠壁14‧‧‧Abutment against the wall

2‧‧‧彈性發泡墊體2‧‧‧Flexible foam body

21、22、23‧‧‧緩衝塊21, 22, 23‧‧‧ buffer blocks

24‧‧‧抵靠壁24‧‧‧ against the wall

25‧‧‧外凸緣25‧‧‧Outer flange

26‧‧‧透氣孔26‧‧‧ venting holes

3‧‧‧上表布層3‧‧‧Upper cloth

4‧‧‧下表布層4‧‧‧The following table

圖1係本創作鞋墊結構的立體結構示意圖。 圖2係本創作鞋墊結構之立體分解示意圖。 圖3係本創作鞋墊結構之斷面示意圖。 圖4係本創作鞋墊結構襯托著足部之上視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of the insole structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the insole structure of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insole structure of the present invention. Figure 4 is a top view of the foot of the present insole structure.

Claims (6)

一種鞋墊結構,包括: 一硬質塑膠墊體,於其頂面凸起形成有三支撐塊,分別對應人體足底湧泉穴、足弓及足跟,且該硬質塑膠墊體兩側周緣及後緣連接形成朝上凸伸的一抵靠壁;及 一彈性發泡墊體,結合於該硬質塑膠墊體的頂面,其中該彈性發泡墊體於其頂面凸起形成有三緩衝塊,分別對應該硬質塑膠墊體之三支撐塊,且其兩側周緣及後緣的輪廓對應該硬質塑膠墊體的抵靠壁。An insole structure comprising: a rigid plastic cushion body, wherein three support blocks are formed on the top surface thereof, respectively corresponding to the human foot soles, the arches and the heels, and the peripheral edges and the trailing edges of the rigid plastic cushion body The connection forms an abutting wall that protrudes upward; and an elastic foaming pad body is coupled to the top surface of the hard plastic pad body, wherein the elastic foaming pad body is formed with three buffer blocks on the top surface thereof, respectively Corresponding to the three supporting blocks of the rigid plastic body, the contours of the peripheral and trailing edges of the two sides correspond to the abutting walls of the rigid plastic body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋墊結構,其中該彈性發泡墊體內混合有遠紅線粉末。The insole structure of claim 1, wherein the elastic foam pad is mixed with a far red line powder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋墊結構,更包括一上表布層,結合於該彈性發泡墊體的頂面。The insole structure according to claim 1, further comprising an upper surface layer bonded to the top surface of the elastic foaming body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋墊結構,更包括一下表布層,結合於該硬質塑膠墊體的底面。The insole structure as described in claim 1 further comprises a lower surface layer bonded to the bottom surface of the rigid plastic body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋墊結構,其中該彈性發泡墊體於其頂周緣處側向形成有一外凸緣,包覆結合於該硬質塑膠墊體的頂周緣。The insole structure of claim 1, wherein the elastic foaming body is laterally formed with an outer flange at a top periphery thereof, and is coated and bonded to a top periphery of the rigid plastic body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋墊結構,其中該彈性發泡墊體形成有多個透氣孔。The insole structure of claim 1, wherein the elastic foaming pad body is formed with a plurality of venting holes.
TW107200532U 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Structure of shoe pad TWM565988U (en)

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