TWM550628U - Lower limb rehabilitation activator - Google Patents

Lower limb rehabilitation activator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM550628U
TWM550628U TW105218486U TW105218486U TWM550628U TW M550628 U TWM550628 U TW M550628U TW 105218486 U TW105218486 U TW 105218486U TW 105218486 U TW105218486 U TW 105218486U TW M550628 U TWM550628 U TW M550628U
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Taiwan
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foot
slider
lower limb
linkage
shaft
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TW105218486U
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Chinese (zh)
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Yi-Xiu Yang
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Yi-Xiu Yang
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Priority to TW105218486U priority Critical patent/TWM550628U/en
Publication of TWM550628U publication Critical patent/TWM550628U/en

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Description

下肢復健活化機 Lower limb rehabilitation activation machine

本創作係提供一種下肢復健活化機,尤指一種利用驅動單元帶動下肢作左右或前後擺動的復健活化機。 The present invention provides a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine, especially a rehabilitation activation machine that uses a driving unit to drive the lower limbs to swing left and right or back and forth.

按,隨著科技進步與生活水準提升,許多國家正邁入高齡化社會,台灣地區老年人口逐漸增多,也已達聯合國世界衛生組織定義之「高齡化社會」,伴隨著高齡化社會出現之各種健康問題日益受到關注,未來,如何改善高齡長者因缺乏運動所造成身體逐漸虛弱、肌肉萎縮、體力衰退、甚至一跌倒即骨折而臥床不起等問題,將成為世界性社會及醫療發展共同研究的趨勢。除了上述高齡化的問題,根據衛生署統計,台灣每年約有數萬人發生腦中風,每年也有數千人因車禍、職業和運動傷害等意外事故、生理機能退化、先天性肌肉萎縮等問題,導致上肢、下肢癱瘓、半身不遂,甚至全身癱瘓或變成植物人,這些病患因中樞神經功能受影響,使上肢、下肢癱瘓,不能站立走路,必須靠輪椅代步,而造成腿部、腳踝、手部、肩部等部位須要進行復健的個案,這些部位通常都需要以不同的復健器材來輔助患者做物理治療。又在高齡人群中存在有大量退化性關節炎疾病之患者,退化性關節炎又稱骨關節炎或老年性關節炎,退化性關節炎主要好發於老年人,根據統計,五十歲的發生率為20%至30%,七十歲以上則高達70%,退化性關節炎好發 的部位依序為手關節、膝關節、髖關節,患有膝關節炎及髖關節炎常會使患者晨間關節僵硬、行動不便、上下樓梯困難、久坐起立困難、關節疼痛、走路會有疼痛感,因此更不敢走路或運動,進而造成身體機能退化、肌肉萎縮,必須以輪椅代步,而須要進行膝關節、髖關節及下肢的復健工作。 According to the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of living standards, many countries are entering an aging society. The number of elderly people in Taiwan has gradually increased. It has also reached the "aged society" defined by the United Nations World Health Organization, along with the emergence of various aging society. Health issues are getting more and more attention. In the future, how to improve the elderly, the body is weak, the muscles are shrinking, the physical strength is declining, and even a fall is a problem of bed rest, which will become a common research in the world society and medical development. trend. In addition to the above-mentioned aging problem, according to the statistics of the Department of Health, there are about tens of thousands of strokes every year in Taiwan. Every year, thousands of people suffer from accidents such as car accidents, occupational and sports injuries, physiological deterioration, and congenital muscle atrophy. Leading to upper limbs, lower limb paralysis, hemiplegia, or even vaginal or vegetative, these patients are affected by central nervous system function, causing upper limbs and lower limbs to squat, can not stand and walk, must rely on wheelchairs, and cause legs, ankles, hands, Rehabilitation cases are required for shoulders and other parts. These areas usually require different rehabilitation equipment to assist the patient in physical therapy. In the elderly, there are a large number of patients with degenerative arthritis diseases. Degenerative arthritis is also called osteoarthritis or senile arthritis. Degenerative arthritis mainly occurs in the elderly. According to statistics, the age of 50 years old occurs. The rate is 20% to 30%, and 70% is above 70 years old. Deteriorating arthritis is good. The parts are hand joints, knee joints, and hip joints. Knee arthritis and hip arthritis often cause morning stiffness, inconvenient movement, difficulty in getting up and down stairs, difficulty in sitting up, joint pain, and pain in walking. Feeling, therefore, even more afraid to walk or exercise, resulting in degeneration of the body, muscle atrophy, must travel in wheelchairs, but need to carry out rehabilitation work for the knee, hip and lower limbs.

又按,習知的搖擺健身器之結構主要係令馬達驅動一滑動塊及其上方隨之搖動架進行水平方向之左右擺動,供患者以睡姿平躺姿勢將雙足之腳踝或小腿跟部放置於具有兩凹部支架上進行搖擺之運動,藉以促進身體血液循環,減低腿部酸痛,並達到運動舒適之效果,惟經實際使用習知搖擺健身器後發現,雖然其可拉緊及放鬆腿部肌肉,然卻易於發生因平躺時之姿勢不良而導致左右兩側腳踝所受到的力道不均而造成腳踝或小腿跟部肌肉有拉傷之虞,實無法達到健身之訴求。 In addition, the structure of the conventional swinging exerciser mainly causes the motor to drive a sliding block and the swinging frame thereon to swing left and right in the horizontal direction, so that the patient can lay the heel or the calf heel in a lying posture. Placed on a two-concave bracket for swinging motion, which promotes blood circulation, reduces leg pain, and achieves a comfortable exercise effect. However, after actually using the conventional swing fitness device, it is found that although it can be tightened and relaxed. The muscles of the muscles are prone to the unevenness of the ankles on the left and right sides due to poor posture when lying down, causing strains on the ankles or calf muscles.

再者,目前常見的膝關節及髖關節復健用的輔具在操作上常需藉助醫務人員的輔佐,所以,患者需定期到醫院作復健,但離家出門去掛號及排隊必須花費許多時間,因此衍生出不少問題,導致親人帶患者到醫院作復健的次數會逐漸減少,反而寧願待在家中自己復健練習,唯如此一來,不但復健效果有限,更不易掌握復健黃金時間,反而造成患者無法得到妥善、適當、適度的復健效果,在復健次數不足或方式不對的狀況下,會使患者肢體僵硬失去原有行走的功能,進而嚴重影響行動能力及生活品質,而無法正常獨立生活,且為家庭帶來一定之負擔與挑戰;有鑑於此,為解決上述問題,實有發展出一種操作簡單方便、並且使患者能在居家即可自行進行復健,俾減輕健保龐大財務負擔並達到良好復健效果的一種下肢復健機,便成為本創作研發者的動機與研究課題。 In addition, the common assistive tools for knee and hip rehabilitation often need to be assisted by medical staff in operation. Therefore, patients need to go to the hospital for rehabilitation on a regular basis, but it takes a lot of time to go out to go to the house to register and queue. Time, therefore, a lot of problems have arisen, which leads to the number of times that relatives bring patients to the hospital for rehabilitation. It is rather willing to stay at home to practice their own rehabilitation. Only in this way, not only the rehabilitation effect is limited, but also it is not easy to master rehabilitation. In prime time, the patient will not be able to get proper, appropriate and appropriate rehabilitation effects. In the case of insufficient rehabilitation or improper methods, the patient's limb stiffness will lose the original walking function, which will seriously affect the mobility and quality of life. In order to solve the above problems, it is easy to operate and enable patients to rehabilitate themselves at home. A lower limb rehabilitation machine that alleviates the huge financial burden of health care and achieves a good rehabilitation effect has become the motivation of the author of this creation. Study subjects.

緣此,本創作人有鑑於前述之人類生活機能及健康狀態缺失問題及創作人自身健康所面臨的生活痛苦經驗,遂利用學理知識潛心研究,並經過多次實驗改良,終於研發出一種創新的下肢復健活化機。 Therefore, in view of the aforementioned human life function and lack of health status and the life pain experience faced by the creator's own health, the creator has devoted himself to researching and utilizing academic knowledge to improve and finally develop an innovative one. Lower limb rehabilitation activation machine.

本創作之主要目的在提供一種下肢復健活化機,一部機台可作膝關節、髖關節、踝關節、腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位之下肢復健活化機者。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine. One machine can be used as a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine for different parts such as knee joint, hip joint, ankle joint, sole, foot knife, foot inner edge, toe and heel. By.

本創作之次一目的在提供一種下肢復健活化機,其操作極為方便,只需操作開關,於居家狹窄空間內即可自行操作,達到坐着休息又可兼具復健的功效,或可經由家人幫助或病患自己進行復健,減輕家人體力上的勞累及人力消耗,並可節省可觀的醫療費用者。 The second purpose of this creation is to provide a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine, which is extremely convenient to operate, and only needs to operate the switch, and can operate by itself in a narrow space at home, so as to sit and rest and have the function of rehabilitation, or Rehabilitation through family help or the patient's own rehabilitation, reducing the physical exertion and labor consumption of the family, and saving considerable medical expenses.

本創作為達上述目的所採行的技術手段為一種下肢復健活化機,包括一支撐組件,係由一腳踏墊貼合在一支撐板上所構成;一滑動組件,連設該支撐組件,使該支撐組件連動作往復運動;一驅動單元,連設於該滑動組件,可將圓周運動帶動該滑動組件作往復運動,驅使該支撐組件連動作往復運動;一控制單元由一控制電路板及一操作盒所構成,以電連接至該驅動單元,控制該驅動單元之一馬達的啟動、停止及該馬達速度的快慢,藉以驅動該支撐組件作往復運動及調整速度的快慢;一底座,該底座係由一框架組合在一底板上,該驅動單元、滑動組件及控制單元皆固設在底板上,而以該框架圍設在其內部,以確保安全;而藉該驅動單元驅動該支撐組件連動作往復 運動,因而帶動放置於其上的使用者下肢作往復運動,而令使用者下肢筋脈骨髓、關節及其相關神經系統都被帶動而自動進行下肢運動復健者。 The technical means adopted for the above purposes is a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine, comprising a support assembly, which is composed of a foot pad attached to a support plate; a sliding assembly connecting the support assembly The driving component is reciprocated in motion; a driving unit is connected to the sliding component, and the circular motion can drive the sliding component to reciprocate to drive the supporting component to reciprocate; the control unit is controlled by a control circuit board. And an operation box, electrically connected to the driving unit, controlling start and stop of a motor of the driving unit and speed of the motor, thereby driving the supporting component to reciprocate and adjusting the speed; a base, The base is assembled by a frame on a bottom plate, and the drive unit, the sliding assembly and the control unit are all fixed on the bottom plate, and the frame is enclosed inside the frame to ensure safety; and the support unit drives the support Component reciprocating action The movement thus drives the lower limbs of the user placed thereon to reciprocate, and the user's lower limbs, bone marrow, joints and related nervous systems are driven to automatically perform the lower limb movement rehabilitation.

所述的滑動組件包括一轉換件,該轉換件設一長形滑槽,該驅動單元的一偏心軸筒套入該長形滑槽內,使該偏心軸筒隨一減速齒輪作圓周運動而帶動該轉換件作往復運動,該轉換件上端鎖固一傳動滑塊;一主滑動件,該主滑動件具有一主軸桿,該主軸桿兩端各鎖固一個支柱,該兩個支柱鎖固於底座的一側,該主軸桿穿設該傳動滑塊及一個連動滑塊;一連動滑動件,該連動滑動件具有一連動軸桿,該連動軸桿兩端各鎖固一個支柱,該兩個支柱鎖固於底座的另一側,該連動軸桿穿設兩個連動滑塊;該主軸桿的傳動滑塊與連動滑塊及該連動軸桿的兩個連動滑塊的上面分別鎖固於支撐板的四個方位,當該轉換件作往復運動時,帶動傳動滑塊在主軸桿上作往復運動,而藉該支撐板之連動,使連動滑塊及另一側連動滑動件的兩個連動滑塊也連動作往復運動,同時使該支撐板作往復運動者,該轉換件在上端另外鎖固於一個補助滑塊,並在其下端鎖固兩個補助滑塊,而在該主軸桿下方設一補助軸桿,該補助軸桿上之補助滑塊與傳動滑塊及連動滑塊一起套設於該主軸桿上,使該傳動滑塊與補助滑塊及連動滑塊可在主軸桿上隨該轉換件而作往復運動,該兩個補助滑塊套設於該補助軸桿上,使該兩個補助滑塊可同時在補助軸桿上隨該轉換件作往復運動,而獲得更平穩的滑動者。 The sliding assembly includes a conversion member, the conversion member is provided with an elongated sliding slot, and an eccentric shaft cylinder of the driving unit is sleeved into the elongated sliding groove, so that the eccentric shaft cylinder moves in a circular motion with a reduction gear. Driving the conversion member to reciprocate, the upper end of the conversion member locks a transmission slider; a main sliding member, the main sliding member has a spindle rod, and each of the two ends of the main shaft rod locks a pillar, and the two pillars are locked On one side of the base, the main shaft rod penetrates the transmission slider and an interlocking slider; a linkage sliding member, the linkage sliding member has a linkage shaft, and the two ends of the linkage shaft respectively lock a pillar, the two The pillars are locked on the other side of the base, and the linkage shaft is provided with two linkage sliders; the transmission slider of the spindle shaft and the linkage slider and the two linkage sliders of the linkage shaft are respectively locked In the four orientations of the support plate, when the conversion member reciprocates, the drive slider is driven to reciprocate on the main shaft, and by the linkage of the support plate, the linkage slider and the other side of the sliding slider are respectively The interlocking slider also reciprocates with the action, the same When the support plate is reciprocated, the conversion member is additionally locked to an auxiliary slider at the upper end, and two auxiliary sliders are locked at the lower end thereof, and a auxiliary shaft is disposed under the main shaft, the auxiliary shaft The auxiliary slider on the rod is sleeved on the spindle rod together with the driving slider and the linkage slider, so that the transmission slider and the auxiliary slider and the linkage slider can reciprocate with the conversion member on the spindle rod. The two auxiliary sliders are sleeved on the auxiliary shaft, so that the two auxiliary sliders can reciprocate with the conversion member on the auxiliary shaft at the same time, thereby obtaining a smoother sliding.

所述的下肢運動活化機可分別作踝關節、膝關節、髖關節、腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位之運動復健者。 The lower limb motion activation machine can be used as a sports rehabilitation person for different parts of the ankle joint, the knee joint, the hip joint, the sole of the foot, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toes of the foot, and the heel.

所述的支撐組件之移動距離L為3cm~10cm,最佳為4cm~6cm者。 The moving distance L of the supporting component is 3cm~10cm, and most preferably 4cm~6cm.

所述的減速齒輪的轉速設為20RPM~300RPM,最佳為50RPM~200RPM者。 The speed of the reduction gear is set to be 20 RPM to 300 RPM, and most preferably 50 RPM to 200 RPM.

所述的減速齒輪的輪盤上設有至少一個調整孔以調整偏心軸筒的位置,而可調整支撐組件往復運動的距離者。 The wheel of the reduction gear is provided with at least one adjustment hole to adjust the position of the eccentric shaft barrel, and the distance at which the support assembly reciprocates can be adjusted.

所述的支撐板或腳踏墊上設有魔鬼氈,另設有一足部定位器,並將足部定位器的腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,使足部包覆在該足部定位器內放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,兩者互相黏合定位作而往復運動復健者,該足部定位器具有一底部以置放腳底,該底部的兩側各設一翼片,該翼片內外面貼設魔鬼氈,並將兩翼片貼合,形成一定位帶,可將腳面包覆定位,該足部定位器的後側各設一翼片,內外面貼設魔鬼氈,並將兩翼片貼合,形成一包覆帶,可將腳後跟包覆,使下肢包覆在該足部定位器內放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,兩者互相黏合定位而作往復運動復健者。 The support plate or the foot pad is provided with a devil felt, and a foot locator is further provided, and a devil felt is provided on different parts of the sole, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toe and the heel of the foot locator, so that The foot cover is placed on the support plate or the foot pad in the foot locator, and the two are positioned and reciprocated to reinforce each other. The foot locator has a bottom for placing the sole of the foot, and two of the bottom A wing piece is disposed on each side of the wing piece, and a devil's felt is attached to the inner side of the wing piece, and the two wing pieces are attached to form a positioning belt, and the foot surface is covered and positioned, and a wing piece is arranged on the rear side of the foot positioner, and the inner and outer parts are arranged. The devil felt is attached, and the two wing pieces are attached to form a covering tape, which can cover the heel of the foot, so that the lower limb is wrapped in the foot locator and placed on the supporting plate or the foot pad, and the two are adhered to each other. For reciprocating rehabilitation.

所述的支撐板或腳踏墊上設有魔鬼氈,而將鞋子的腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,使該下肢穿鞋子後放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,使兩者互相黏合定位而作往復運動復健者。 The support plate or the foot pad is provided with a devil's felt, and the devil's felt is provided on different parts of the sole, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toe and the heel of the shoe, so that the lower limb is placed on the support plate after being worn by the shoe or On the foot pad, the two are bonded to each other and reciprocated.

所述的腳踏墊與支撐板合成一體者。 The foot pad is integrated with the support plate.

所述的框架與底板合成一體者。 The frame is integrated with the bottom plate.

1‧‧‧下肢復健活化機 1‧‧‧ Lower limb rehabilitation activation machine

10‧‧‧支撐組件 10‧‧‧Support components

11‧‧‧腳踏墊 11‧‧‧foot mat

12‧‧‧支撐板 12‧‧‧Support board

121‧‧‧魔鬼氈 121‧‧‧ Devil Felt

20‧‧‧驅動單元 20‧‧‧Drive unit

21‧‧‧馬達 21‧‧‧Motor

211‧‧‧固定板 211‧‧‧ fixed plate

212‧‧‧馬達軸 212‧‧‧Motor shaft

22‧‧‧驅動齒輪 22‧‧‧ drive gear

23‧‧‧減速齒輪 23‧‧‧Reducing gear

231‧‧‧調整孔 231‧‧‧Adjustment hole

232‧‧‧調整孔 232‧‧‧Adjustment hole

24‧‧‧偏心軸筒 24‧‧‧Eccentric shaft tube

30‧‧‧滑動組件 30‧‧‧Sliding components

31‧‧‧轉換件 31‧‧‧Transformation

311‧‧‧長形滑槽 311‧‧‧Long chute

312‧‧‧傳動滑塊 312‧‧‧ drive slider

313‧‧‧補助滑塊 313‧‧‧Assisted slider

314‧‧‧補助滑塊 314‧‧‧Assisted slider

32‧‧‧主滑動件 32‧‧‧Main sliding parts

321‧‧‧主軸桿 321‧‧‧Spindle rod

322‧‧‧支柱 322‧‧‧ pillar

323‧‧‧連動滑塊 323‧‧‧ linkage slider

324‧‧‧補助軸桿 324‧‧‧Assisted shaft

33‧‧‧連動滑動件 33‧‧‧ linkage sliding parts

331‧‧‧連動軸桿 331‧‧‧ linkage shaft

332‧‧‧支柱 332‧‧‧ pillar

333‧‧‧連動滑塊 333‧‧‧ linkage slider

40‧‧‧控制單元 40‧‧‧Control unit

41‧‧‧控制電路板 41‧‧‧Control circuit board

42‧‧‧操作盒 42‧‧‧ operation box

421‧‧‧開關 421‧‧‧ switch

422‧‧‧旋鈕 422‧‧‧ knob

50‧‧‧底座 50‧‧‧Base

51‧‧‧框架 51‧‧‧Frame

52‧‧‧底板 52‧‧‧floor

60‧‧‧足部定位器 60‧‧‧foot locator

61‧‧‧底部 61‧‧‧ bottom

62‧‧‧定位帶 62‧‧‧ Positioning belt

621‧‧‧翼片 621‧‧‧ wing

6211‧‧‧魔鬼氈 6211‧‧‧ Devil Felt

63‧‧‧包覆帶 63‧‧‧Covering tape

631‧‧‧翼片 631‧‧‧ wing

6311‧‧‧魔鬼氈 6311‧‧‧ Devil Felt

第1圖為本創作第一實施例之組合立體示意圖; 第2圖為本創作第一實施例之分解立體示意圖;第3圖為本創作第一實施例之驅動單元放大立體示意圖;第4圖為本創作第一實施例之部分組合分解立體示意圖;第5圖為本創作第一實施例之組合上視示意圖;第6圖為本創作第一實施例之組合側視示意圖;第7圖為第6圖移去框架之組合側視示意圖;第8圖為本創作第一實施例之向右移動第一位置側視示意圖;第9圖為本創作第一實施例之向右移動第二位置側視示意圖;第10圖為本創作第一實施例之向左移動側視示意圖;第11A圖為本創作第一實施例之患者下肢向後移動側視示意圖;第11B圖為本創作第一實施例之患者下肢向前移動側視示意圖;第12圖為本創作第一實施例之腳底運動復健立體示意圖;第13圖為本創作第一實施例之腳刀運動復健立體示意圖;第14圖為本創作第一實施例之腳內緣運動復健立體示意圖;第15圖為本創作第一實施例之腳尖運動復健立體示意圖;第16圖為本創作第一實施例之腳後跟運動復健立體示意圖;第17圖為本創作之第二實施例部分組合分解立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the combination of the first embodiment of the present invention; 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the driving unit of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention; 5 is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of the creation; FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment of the creation; FIG. 7 is a side view of the combination of the removal frame of the sixth embodiment; A first side view of the first position of the first embodiment of the present invention is moved to the right; FIG. 9 is a side view of the second position of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11A is a schematic side view of the patient's lower limb moving backward according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11B is a schematic side view of the patient's lower limb moving forward according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the movement of the foot movement of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the inner edge of the foot according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Stereoscopic view 15 is a schematic perspective view of the toe movement rehabilitation of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the heel movement rehabilitation of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 17 is a partial exploded view of the second embodiment of the creation. schematic diagram.

請參閱第1至7圖,係本創作下肢復健活化機的第一實施例,下肢復健活化機1包括一支撐組件10、一驅動單元20、一滑動組件30、一控制單元40及一底座50所構成。 Referring to Figures 1 to 7, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 comprising a support assembly 10, a drive unit 20, a slide assembly 30, a control unit 40 and a The base 50 is constructed.

該支撐組件10係由一腳踏墊11貼合在一支撐板12上所構成,該支撐板12鎖固在滑動組件30的一個傳動滑塊312及三個連動滑塊323、333上,而將該傳動滑塊312及連動滑塊323、333作連動,使支撐板12可隨傳動滑塊312連動作往復運動,並作為支撐下肢之用。 The support assembly 10 is formed by a foot pad 11 attached to a support plate 12, and the support plate 12 is locked on a drive slider 312 of the slide assembly 30 and three linkage sliders 323, 333. The driving slider 312 and the linking sliders 323 and 333 are interlocked, so that the supporting plate 12 can reciprocate with the driving slider 312 and serve as a supporting lower limb.

該驅動單元20係由一馬達21、一驅動齒輪22及一減速齒輪23所組成,該馬達21固設在一固定板211上,並以固定板211固設在底座50的底板52,該馬達21之馬達軸212凸伸於固定板211的另一側並鎖固一驅動齒輪22,該驅動齒輪22嚙合一減速齒輪23,該減速齒輪23在輪盤上設一可滾動的偏心軸筒24,該偏心軸筒24套入一轉換件31的長形滑槽311內,使該偏心軸筒24隨該減速齒輪23作圓周運動而帶動該轉換件31作往復運動,該減速齒輪23在輪盤上另外設有二個調整孔231、232以調整偏心軸筒24的位置,而可調整支撐組件10往復運動的距離,該減速齒輪23的轉速設為20RPM~300RPM,最佳為50RPM~200RPM。 The driving unit 20 is composed of a motor 21, a driving gear 22 and a reduction gear 23. The motor 21 is fixed on a fixing plate 211 and fixed to the bottom plate 52 of the base 50 by a fixing plate 211. A motor shaft 212 protrudes from the other side of the fixing plate 211 and locks a driving gear 22, the driving gear 22 meshes with a reduction gear 23, and the reduction gear 23 is provided with a rollable eccentric shaft barrel 24 on the wheel The eccentric shaft cylinder 24 is inserted into the elongated sliding groove 311 of the conversion member 31, and the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 is rotated by the reduction gear 23 to drive the conversion member 31 to reciprocate. The reduction gear 23 is at the wheel. Two adjustment holes 231, 232 are additionally provided on the disc to adjust the position of the eccentric shaft cylinder 24, and the distance of the reciprocating movement of the support assembly 10 can be adjusted. The rotation speed of the reduction gear 23 is set to 20 RPM to 300 RPM, preferably 50 RPM to 200 RPM. .

該滑動組件30係由一轉換件31、一主滑動件32與平行的一連動滑動件33所組成;該轉換件31設一長形滑槽311,該偏心軸筒24套入該長形滑槽311內,使該偏心軸筒24隨該減速齒輪23作圓周運動而帶動該轉換件31作往復運動,該轉換件31在上端鎖固一個傳動滑塊312;該主滑動件32具有一主軸桿321,該主軸桿321兩端各鎖固一個支柱322,該兩個支柱322鎖固於底座52的一側,該主軸桿321穿設該傳動滑塊312及一個連動滑塊323,使該傳動滑塊312可在主軸桿321上隨該轉換件31作往復運動;該連動滑動件33具有一連動軸桿331,該連動軸桿331兩端各鎖固一個支柱332,該兩個支柱332鎖固於底座52的另一側,該連動軸桿331穿設兩個連動滑塊333,而該傳動滑塊312 與連動滑塊323及兩個連動滑塊333上面鎖固支撐板12,當該轉換件31作往復運動時,帶動傳動滑塊312在主軸桿321上作往復運動,而藉該支撐板12之連動,使連動滑塊323及另一側連動滑動件33的兩個連動滑塊333連動作往復運動,同時使該支撐板12作往復運動。 The sliding assembly 30 is composed of a conversion member 31, a main sliding member 32 and a parallel linkage sliding member 33. The conversion member 31 is provided with an elongated sliding slot 311, and the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 is sleeved into the elongated sliding sleeve. In the slot 311, the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 rotates with the reduction gear 23 to drive the conversion member 31 to reciprocate, and the conversion member 31 locks a transmission slider 312 at the upper end; the main slider 32 has a main shaft a rod 321 is fixed to each of the two ends of the main shaft 321 and 322. The two struts 322 are locked to one side of the base 52. The main shaft 321 passes through the transmission slider 312 and a linkage slider 323. The drive slider 312 can reciprocate with the conversion member 31 on the spindle rod 321; the linkage slider 33 has a linkage shaft 331, and each of the two ends of the linkage shaft 331 locks a post 332. Locked on the other side of the base 52, the linkage shaft 331 is provided with two linkage sliders 333, and the transmission slider 312 And the interlocking slider 323 and the two interlocking sliders 333 are locked on the supporting plate 12, and when the switching member 31 reciprocates, the driving slider 312 is driven to reciprocate on the spindle rod 321 by the supporting plate 12 In conjunction, the interlocking slider 323 and the two interlocking sliders 333 of the other side interlocking slider 33 are reciprocated in parallel, and the supporting plate 12 is reciprocated.

為了使該傳動滑塊312與連動滑塊323在主軸桿311更平穩的滑動,該轉換件31在上端另外鎖固一個補助滑塊313,並在下端鎖固兩個補助滑塊314,而在該主軸桿321下方設一補助軸桿324,該補助滑塊313與傳動滑塊312及連動滑塊323一起套設於該主軸桿321,使該傳動滑塊312與補助滑塊313及連動滑塊323可在主軸桿321上隨該轉換件31作往復運動,該兩個補助滑塊314套設於該補助軸桿324,使該兩個補助滑塊314可同時在補助軸桿324上隨該轉換件31作往復運動,而獲得更平穩的滑動。 In order to make the driving slider 312 and the interlocking slider 323 slide more smoothly in the spindle rod 311, the conversion member 31 additionally locks a supplementary slider 313 at the upper end, and locks the two auxiliary sliders 314 at the lower end, and A auxiliary shaft 324 is disposed under the main shaft 321 . The auxiliary sliding rod 313 is sleeved on the main shaft 321 together with the driving slider 312 and the interlocking sliding block 323 , so that the driving sliding block 312 and the auxiliary sliding rod 313 are slidably coupled. The block 323 can reciprocate with the conversion member 31 on the spindle rod 321 . The two auxiliary sliders 314 are sleeved on the auxiliary shaft 324 so that the two auxiliary sliders 314 can be simultaneously carried on the auxiliary shaft 324 . The conversion member 31 reciprocates to obtain a smoother sliding.

該控制單元40由一控制電路板41及一電連接的操作盒42所構成,該控制電路板41以電連接至驅動單元20,而以操作盒42上的開關421控制馬達21的啟動、停止,並以旋鈕422控制馬達21速度的快慢,以調整支撐組件10作往復運動速度的快慢。 The control unit 40 is composed of a control circuit board 41 and an electrically connected operation box 42, which is electrically connected to the drive unit 20, and controls the start and stop of the motor 21 with the switch 421 on the operation box 42. And the speed of the motor 21 is controlled by the knob 422 to adjust the speed of the reciprocating speed of the support assembly 10.

該底座50係由一框架51組合在一底板52上,該驅動單元20、滑動組件30及控制單元40固設在底板52上,而以框架51圍設在其內部,以確保安全及美觀。 The base 50 is assembled by a frame 51 on a bottom plate 52. The drive unit 20, the slide assembly 30 and the control unit 40 are fixed on the bottom plate 52 and surrounded by the frame 51 to ensure safety and beauty.

請參閱第7圖,係本創作下肢復健活化機1的原始位置,即驅動單元20的偏心軸筒24位於減速齒輪23X軸的左側,支撐板12及腳踏墊11位於原始位置。 Referring to Fig. 7, the original position of the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 is created, that is, the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 of the drive unit 20 is located on the left side of the reduction gear 23X axis, and the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 are in the original position.

請參閱第8圖,啟動控制單元40的控制開關421,啟動馬達21順時針方向轉動,驅動齒輪22傳動減速齒輪23轉動,減速齒輪23上的偏心軸筒24隨該減速齒輪23作圓周運動,轉動到減速齒輪23Y軸的上端位置,並帶動該轉換件31將圓周運動轉變為向右的運動,使該傳動滑塊312、補助滑塊313及連動滑塊323可在主軸桿321上隨該轉換件31向右運動,兩個補助滑塊314可同時在補助軸桿324上隨該轉換件31向右運動,兩個連動滑塊333藉支撐板12連動,同時在連動軸桿331上隨該轉換件31向右運動,而同時帶動支撐板12及腳踏墊11向右運動,移動到第一位置。 Referring to FIG. 8, the control switch 421 of the control unit 40 is activated, the starter motor 21 rotates clockwise, the drive gear 22 drives the reduction gear 23 to rotate, and the eccentric shaft barrel 24 on the reduction gear 23 moves in a circular motion with the reduction gear 23, Rotating to the upper end position of the reduction gear 23Y shaft, and driving the conversion member 31 to convert the circular motion into the rightward movement, so that the transmission slider 312, the auxiliary slider 313 and the linkage slider 323 can be attached to the spindle shaft 321 The conversion member 31 is moved to the right, and the two auxiliary sliders 314 can simultaneously move to the right with the conversion member 31 on the auxiliary shaft 324. The two linkage sliders 333 are linked by the support plate 12 while being attached to the linkage shaft 331. The conversion member 31 moves to the right while simultaneously driving the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 to the right to move to the first position.

請參閱第9圖,馬達21繼續轉動,並帶動該轉換件31繼續向右運動,同時帶動支撐板12及腳踏墊11繼續向右運動,當驅動單元20的偏心軸筒24位於減速齒輪23X軸的右側,支撐板12及腳踏墊11移動到最右的第二位置,該支撐板12及腳踏墊11移動距離L為3cm~10cm,最佳為4cm~6cm(如第7圖所示)。 Referring to FIG. 9, the motor 21 continues to rotate, and the conversion member 31 is continued to move to the right while driving the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 to continue to move to the right when the eccentric shaft barrel 24 of the driving unit 20 is located at the reduction gear 23X. On the right side of the shaft, the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 are moved to the rightmost second position, and the distance L between the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 is 3 cm to 10 cm, preferably 4 cm to 6 cm (as shown in Fig. 7). Show).

請參閱第10圖,馬達21繼續轉動,減速齒輪23上的偏心軸筒24帶動該轉換件31將圓周運動轉變為向左的運動,使該傳動滑塊312、補助滑塊313及連動滑塊323可在主軸桿321上隨該轉換件31向左運動,兩個補助滑塊314可同時在補助軸桿324上隨該轉換件31向左運動,兩個連動滑塊333同時在連動軸桿331上隨該轉換件31連動向左運動,而同時帶動支撐板12及腳踏墊11向左運動,當驅動單元20的偏心軸筒24轉動到減速齒輪23Y軸的下端位置,而同時帶動支撐板12及腳踏墊11向左運動,移動回到第一位置。 Referring to FIG. 10, the motor 21 continues to rotate, and the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 on the reduction gear 23 drives the conversion member 31 to convert the circular motion into the leftward movement, so that the transmission slider 312, the auxiliary slider 313 and the linkage slider The 323 can move to the left with the conversion member 31 on the spindle rod 321 , and the two auxiliary sliders 314 can simultaneously move to the left with the conversion member 31 on the auxiliary shaft 324 , and the two linkage sliders 333 simultaneously link the shaft The 331 is moved to the left with the conversion member 31, and simultaneously drives the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 to move to the left. When the eccentric shaft 24 of the driving unit 20 rotates to the lower end position of the reduction gear 23Y axis, the support is simultaneously driven. The plate 12 and the foot pad 11 move to the left and move back to the first position.

馬達21繼續轉動,直到減速齒輪23上的偏心軸筒24轉回減速齒輪23原來X軸的左側,支撐板12及腳踏墊11回到原來的位置(如第7圖所示)。 The motor 21 continues to rotate until the eccentric bobbin 24 on the reduction gear 23 rotates back to the left side of the original X-axis of the reduction gear 23, and the support plate 12 and the footrest 11 return to their original positions (as shown in Fig. 7).

如此,馬達21繼續轉動,減速齒輪23上的偏心軸筒24帶動該轉換件31將圓周運動轉變為連續的往復運動,驅使支撐板12及腳踏墊11作連續的往復運動,患者放置於該腳踏墊11上的下肢乃被帶動作小幅度的左右往復運動,而使患者下肢筋脈骨髓、關節及其相關神經系統都被小幅度帶動,以促進血液循環,活化組織機能,而自動進行運動復健者。 In this way, the motor 21 continues to rotate, and the eccentric shaft cylinder 24 on the reduction gear 23 drives the conversion member 31 to convert the circular motion into a continuous reciprocating motion, thereby driving the support plate 12 and the footrest 11 to perform continuous reciprocating motion, and the patient is placed thereon. The lower limbs on the foot pad 11 are reciprocated by a small amount of movement, so that the bone marrow, joints and related nervous systems of the lower limbs of the patient are driven by a small amplitude to promote blood circulation, activate tissue function, and automatically perform Sports rehabilitation.

本創作在使用時,下肢復健活化機1可以採用橫放方式,使該支撐板12及腳踏墊11作左右的往復運動,亦可採用縱放方式(如第11A至17圖所示),使該支撐板12及腳踏墊11作前後的往復運動。 When the present invention is used, the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 can adopt a horizontally-displaced manner, so that the support plate 12 and the footrest 11 can be reciprocated left and right, or can be vertically placed (as shown in FIGS. 11A to 17). The support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 are reciprocated back and forth.

請參閱第11A、11B圖,本創作在使用時,下肢復健活化機1係採用縱放方式,先讓患者坐在椅子上,並將下肢復健活化機1放在患者前方的地板上,再將患者腳底放在下肢復健活化機1的腳踏墊11上,作前後的往復運動。 Please refer to Figures 11A and 11B. When using this creation, the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 adopts the vertical placement method, first allowing the patient to sit on the chair and placing the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 on the floor in front of the patient. The patient's sole is placed on the foot pad 11 of the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 for reciprocating motion.

請參閱第12至16圖,本創作之下肢復健活化機1由於支撐板12及腳踏墊11係開放式,因此,可以裸腳(赤腳)將腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位放置在具有止滑之腳踏墊11上作往復運動復健,本創作使用時亦可以單腳、雙腳放置在具有止滑之腳踏墊11上作往復運動復健,或雙腳平行、內八、外八或外八至兩腳底成一直線等各種姿勢作往復運動復健,或穿襪子、穿鞋子放置在具有止滑之腳踏墊11上作往復運動復健,或為了定位起見,可在鞋子的腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,並在腳踏墊11或支撐板12上亦設有魔鬼氈,使用時,將腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位黏在腳踏墊11或支撐板12的魔鬼氈上即可定位作往復運動復健。 Referring to Figures 12 to 16, the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 of the present invention has an open type of the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 so that the sole, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, and the toes can be bare (barefoot). The different parts such as the heel are placed on the foot pad 11 with the anti-slip to reciprocate, and the present invention can also be used for reciprocating rehabilitation on the foot pad 11 with one foot and two feet, or The feet are parallel, the inner eight, the outer eight or the outer eight to the two soles are in a straight line and other postures for reciprocating rehabilitation, or wearing socks, wearing shoes placed on the slippery foot pad 11 for reciprocating rehabilitation, or For the purpose of positioning, the devil felt can be provided on different parts of the sole of the shoe, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toes of the foot, the heel, and the like, and the devil felt is also provided on the foot pad 11 or the support plate 12, when used, Different parts such as the sole of the foot, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toe, and the heel are adhered to the devil's felt of the foot pad 11 or the support plate 12 to be positioned for reciprocating rehabilitation.

請參閱第17圖,為本創作下肢復健活化機之第二實施例,其結構與第一實施例大部份相同並具有相同功能,為簡化起見,故標以相同符號並省略相關說明,兩者之差異在於:該支撐板12或腳踏墊11上設有魔鬼氈121,而另設有一足部定位器60,使足部不同大小者均可使用,該足部定位器60具有一底部61以置放腳底,該底部61的兩側各設一翼片621,該翼片621內外面貼設魔鬼氈6211,並將兩翼片621貼合,形成一定位帶62,可將腳面包覆定位,該足部定位器60的後側各設一翼片631,內外面貼設魔鬼氈6311,並將兩翼片631貼合,形成一包覆帶63,可將腳後跟包覆,並將足部定位器60的腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,使患者將下肢放入該足部定位器60後,將腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位黏在支撐板12或腳踏墊11上的魔鬼氈121,即可定位不易滑動,而作往復運動復健,提高運動復健效果者。 Please refer to FIG. 17, which is a second embodiment of the lower limb rehabilitation activation device, which has the same structure and the same function as the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, the same reference numerals are used and the related description is omitted. The difference between the two is that the support plate 12 or the foot pad 11 is provided with a devil felt 121, and a foot locator 60 is additionally provided for the feet of different sizes. The foot locator 60 has A bottom portion 61 is disposed on the sole of the foot, and a wing piece 621 is disposed on each side of the bottom portion 61. The devil felt 6211 is attached to the inner surface of the air piece 621, and the two side pieces 621 are attached to form a positioning belt 62. In the position of the cover, a wing piece 631 is disposed on the rear side of the foot locator 60, and a devil felt 6311 is attached to the inner and outer surfaces, and the two wings 631 are attached to form a covering tape 63, which can cover the heel and the foot. The locator 60 has a devil's felt at different parts of the sole, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toe, and the heel, so that the patient puts the lower limb into the foot positioner 60, and the sole, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, and the toe Devil felt 121 adhered to the support plate 12 or the foot pad 11 by different parts such as the heel, Positioning can not slide easily, reciprocated rehabilitation, sports rehabilitation effect by improving.

本創作下肢復健活化機已製成樣品,測試結果如下: The creation of the lower limb rehabilitation activation machine has been made into a sample, and the test results are as follows:

(一)、下肢復健活化機1採用(活化機運動方向與使用者相平行位置)橫放方式,使該支撐板12及腳踏墊11作左右的往復運動復健: (1) The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 adopts a horizontally-displaced manner (the movement direction of the activation machine is parallel to the user), so that the support plate 12 and the footrest 11 are reciprocated for left and right reciprocation:

(1)、活化髖關節,腳底平放於腳踏墊上,外八效果好,越外八甚至兩腳底形成一直線(即兩腳後跟靠在一起,兩腳尖向外)效果是最好的。 (1), activate the hip joint, the sole of the foot is placed on the foot pad, the outer eight effect is good, the outer eight or even the soles of the feet form a straight line (that is, the heels of the two legs are close together, the two toes are outward) the effect is the best.

(2)、活化髖關節,腳底外八平放於腳踏墊上,兩手如果放置於大腿上,也能帶動上半身的晃動。 (2), the hip joint is activated, and the outside of the sole is placed on the foot pad. If the two hands are placed on the thigh, the upper body can also be shaken.

(3)、活化踝關節,用腳後根、腳底放置於腳踏墊上作左右往復運動復健。 (3), activation of the ankle joint, with the back of the foot, the sole of the foot placed on the foot mat for reciprocating motion.

(二)、下肢復健活化機1採用縱放(活化機運動方向與使用者相垂直位置)方式,使該支撐板12及腳踏墊11作前後的往復運動復健: (2) The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine 1 adopts the vertical release (the movement direction of the activation machine is perpendicular to the user), so that the support plate 12 and the foot pad 11 are reciprocated back and forth:

(1)、活化踝關節,使用腳後跟,兩腳正常坐姿膝蓋打直不彎曲,腳底垂直放置於腳踏墊上作前後的往復運動復健。 (1), activate the ankle joint, use the heel, the two feet in the normal sitting position, the knee is straight and not bent, and the sole of the foot is placed vertically on the foot pad for reciprocating motion before and after.

(2)、活化膝關節,腳底內八放置腳踏墊上,會直接頂到髖關節,膝蓋上下抖動很大作前後的往復運動復健。 (2), the activation of the knee joint, the foot in the eight placed on the foot pad, will directly reach the hip joint, the knees up and down shaking a lot of reciprocation before and after rejuvenation.

(3)、活化膝關節與髖關節,腳刀放置於腳踏墊上作前後的往復運動復健。 (3), the knee joint and the hip joint are activated, and the foot knife is placed on the foot mat for reciprocating motion before and after.

(4)、活化膝關節與髖關節,腳內緣放置於腳踏墊上作前後的往復運動復健。 (4), the knee joint and the hip joint are activated, and the inner edge of the foot is placed on the foot mat for reciprocating motion before and after.

上述實施例之腳踏墊11與支撐板12亦可合成一體,而可獲得相同之效果。 The foot pad 11 and the support plate 12 of the above embodiment can also be integrated to obtain the same effect.

上述實施例之框架51與底板52亦可合成一體,而可獲得相同之效果。 The frame 51 and the bottom plate 52 of the above embodiment can also be integrated to obtain the same effect.

綜合以上所述,本創作確實為一相當優異之創思,爰依法提出申請創作專利;惟上述說明之內容,僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明,凡依本創作之技術手段所延伸之變化,皆應落入本創作之專利申請範圍,特此說明。 In summary, the creation is indeed a rather excellent idea, and the application for the creation of a patent is made according to law; however, the content of the above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the creation, and is extended by the technical means of the creation. Changes are subject to the scope of the patent application of this creation, which is hereby stated.

1‧‧‧下肢復健活化機 1‧‧‧ Lower limb rehabilitation activation machine

10‧‧‧支撐組件 10‧‧‧Support components

11‧‧‧腳踏墊 11‧‧‧foot mat

12‧‧‧支撐板 12‧‧‧Support board

40‧‧‧控制單元 40‧‧‧Control unit

42‧‧‧操作盒 42‧‧‧ operation box

421‧‧‧開關 421‧‧‧ switch

422‧‧‧旋鈕 422‧‧‧ knob

50‧‧‧底座 50‧‧‧Base

51‧‧‧框架 51‧‧‧Frame

Claims (12)

一種下肢復健活化機,包括: 一支撐組件,係由一腳踏墊貼合在一支撐板上所構成; 一滑動組件,連設該支撐組件,使該支撐組件連動作往復運動; 一驅動單元,連設於該滑動組件,可將圓周運動帶動該滑動組件作往復運動,驅使該支撐組件連動作往復運動; 一控制單元由一控制電路板及一操作盒所構成,以電連接至該驅動單元,控制該驅動單元之一馬達的啟動、停止及該馬達速度的快慢,藉以驅動該支撐組件作往復運動及調整速度的快慢; 一底座,該底座係由一框架組合在一底板上,該驅動單元、滑動組件及控制單元皆固設在底板上,而以該框架圍設在其內部,以確保安全; 而藉該驅動單元驅動該支撐組件連動作往復運動,因而帶動放置於其上的使用者下肢作往復運動,而令使用者下肢筋脈骨髓、關節及其相關神經系統都被帶動而自動進行下肢運動復健者。A lower limb rehabilitation activation machine, comprising: a support assembly formed by a foot pad attached to a support plate; a sliding assembly connected to the support assembly to reciprocate the support assembly; The unit is connected to the sliding assembly, and the circular motion can drive the sliding assembly to reciprocate to drive the supporting assembly to reciprocate; a control unit is composed of a control circuit board and an operation box to electrically connect to the unit a driving unit that controls starting and stopping of a motor of the driving unit and a speed of the motor to drive the supporting component to reciprocate and adjust the speed; a base, the base is combined by a frame on a bottom plate, The driving unit, the sliding component and the control unit are all fixed on the bottom plate, and are enclosed in the frame to ensure safety; and the driving unit drives the supporting component to reciprocate and move thereon The user's lower limbs reciprocate, and the user's lower limbs, bone marrow, joints and related nervous systems are driven automatically. Limb movement's rehabilitation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該滑動組件包括: 一轉換件,該轉換件設一長形滑槽,該驅動單元的一偏心軸筒套入該長形滑槽內,使該偏心軸筒隨一減速齒輪作圓周運動而帶動該轉換件作往復運動,該轉換件上端鎖固一傳動滑塊; 一主滑動件,該主滑動件具有一主軸桿,該主軸桿兩端各鎖固一個支柱,該兩個支柱鎖固於底座的一側,該主軸桿穿設該傳動滑塊及一個連動滑塊; 一連動滑動件,該連動滑動件具有一連動軸桿,該連動軸桿兩端各鎖固一個支柱,該兩個支柱鎖固於底座的另一側,該連動軸桿穿設兩個連動滑塊; 該主軸桿的傳動滑塊與連動滑塊及該連動軸桿的兩個連動滑塊的上面分別鎖固於支撐板的四個方位,當該轉換件作往復運動時,帶動傳動滑塊在主軸桿上作往復運動,而藉該支撐板之連動,使連動滑塊及另一側連動滑動件的兩個連動滑塊也連動作往復運動,同時使該支撐板作往復運動者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises: a conversion member, the conversion member is provided with an elongated chute, and an eccentric shaft cylinder of the driving unit is sleeved into the elongated shape In the chute, the eccentric shaft cylinder is driven to rotate with a reduction gear to rotate, and the conversion member locks a transmission slider; the main sliding member has a main shaft Each of the two ends of the spindle rod is locked to a support, the two pillars are locked on one side of the base, the spindle rod passes through the transmission slider and a linkage slider; and the linkage slider has a linkage a shaft, the two ends of the linkage shaft are respectively locked with a pillar, the two pillars are locked on the other side of the base, and the linkage shaft is provided with two linkage sliders; the transmission slider of the spindle shaft is linked with the linkage slider The block and the upper surface of the two linked sliders of the linkage shaft are respectively locked in four orientations of the support plate, and when the conversion member reciprocates, the drive slider is driven to reciprocate on the main shaft, and the support is supported by the support The linkage of the plates makes the linkage slider and the other Two side interlocking member interlocking slider sliding operation is also connected to reciprocate, while the supporting plate are reciprocated. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該轉換件在上端另外鎖固於一個補助滑塊,並在其下端鎖固兩個補助滑塊,而在該主軸桿下方設一補助軸桿,該補助軸桿上之補助滑塊與傳動滑塊及連動滑塊一起套設於該主軸桿上,使該傳動滑塊與補助滑塊及連動滑塊可在主軸桿上隨該轉換件而作往復運動,該兩個補助滑塊套設於該補助軸桿上,使該兩個補助滑塊可同時在補助軸桿上隨該轉換件作往復運動,而獲得更平穩的滑動者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 2, wherein the conversion member is additionally locked to an auxiliary slider at an upper end, and two auxiliary sliders are locked at a lower end thereof, and below the main shaft A supplementary shaft is arranged, and the auxiliary slider on the auxiliary shaft is sleeved on the main shaft with the driving slider and the linkage slider, so that the transmission slider and the auxiliary slider and the linkage slider can be on the main shaft Reciprocating with the conversion member, the two auxiliary sliders are sleeved on the auxiliary shaft, so that the two auxiliary sliders can reciprocate with the conversion member on the auxiliary shaft at the same time, thereby obtaining smoother Slider. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該下肢運動活化機可分別作踝關節、膝關節、髖關節、腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位之運動復健者。The lower limb motion activation machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lower limb motion activation machine can be used as an ankle joint, a knee joint, a hip joint, a sole, a foot knife, a foot inner edge, a toe, and a heel. The sport is rehabilitated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該支撐組件之移動距離L為3cm~10cm,最佳為4cm~6cm者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the support member has a moving distance L of 3 cm to 10 cm, preferably 4 cm to 6 cm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該減速齒輪的轉速設為20RPM~300RPM,最佳為50RPM~200RPM者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation device according to claim 1, wherein the reduction gear has a rotational speed of 20 RPM to 300 RPM, preferably 50 RPM to 200 RPM. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該減速齒輪的輪盤上設有至少一個調整孔以調整偏心軸筒的位置,而可調整支撐組件往復運動的距離者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the reduction gear has at least one adjustment hole on the wheel to adjust the position of the eccentric shaft, and the distance at which the support assembly reciprocates can be adjusted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該支撐板或腳踏墊上設有魔鬼氈,另設有一足部定位器,並將足部定位器的腳底、腳  刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,使足部包覆在該足部定位器內放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,兩者互相黏合定位作而往復運動復健者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the support plate or the foot pad is provided with a devil felt, and a foot positioner is provided, and the sole and the foot knife of the foot positioner are provided. Devil's felt is provided on different parts such as the inner edge of the foot, the toe and the heel of the foot, so that the foot is wrapped in the foot locator and placed on the support plate or the foot pad, and the two are positioned and reciprocated to reinvigorate. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該足部定位器具有一底部以置放腳底,該底部的兩側各設一翼片,該翼片內外面貼設魔鬼氈,並將兩翼片貼合,形成一定位帶,可將腳面包覆定位,該足部定位器的後側各設一翼片,內外面貼設魔鬼氈,並將兩翼片貼合,形成一包覆帶,可將腳後跟包覆,使下肢包覆在該足部定位器內放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,兩者互相黏合定位而作往復運動復健者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 8 , wherein the foot positioner has a bottom portion for placing the sole of the foot, and a wing piece is disposed on each side of the bottom portion, and the devil felt is attached to the inner side of the wing piece. The two flaps are attached to form a positioning belt, and the foot surface can be covered by a cover. The rear side of the foot positioner is provided with a wing piece, the inner and outer parts are attached with a devil felt, and the two wing pieces are attached to form a wrap. The belt can cover the heel of the foot, so that the lower limb is wrapped in the foot locator and placed on the support plate or the foot pad, and the two are bonded to each other for reciprocating and rejuvenating. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該支撐板或腳踏墊上設有魔鬼氈,而將鞋子的腳底、腳刀、腳內緣、腳尖、腳後跟等不同部位設有魔鬼氈,使該下肢穿鞋子後放置於該支撐板或腳踏墊上,使兩者互相黏合定位而作往復運動復健者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the support plate or the foot pad is provided with a devil felt, and the soles of the shoes, the foot knife, the inner edge of the foot, the toes, the heel and the like are set. There is a devil's felt, so that the lower limbs are put on the support plate or the foot pad after the shoes are worn, so that the two are bonded to each other and reciprocated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該腳踏墊與支撐板合成一體者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the foot pad is integrated with the support plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下肢復健活化機,其中,該框架與底板合成一體者。The lower limb rehabilitation activation machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame is integrated with the bottom plate.
TW105218486U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Lower limb rehabilitation activator TWM550628U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113456415A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-10-01 湖南同能机电科技有限公司 Multidirectional qi and blood rhythm robot and control method thereof
CN113558925A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-10-29 湖南同能机电科技有限公司 A cardiopulmonary guidance robot and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113456415A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-10-01 湖南同能机电科技有限公司 Multidirectional qi and blood rhythm robot and control method thereof
CN113558925A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-10-29 湖南同能机电科技有限公司 A cardiopulmonary guidance robot and its control method

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