TWM547663U - Temperature measuring device - Google Patents
Temperature measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM547663U TWM547663U TW106207492U TW106207492U TWM547663U TW M547663 U TWM547663 U TW M547663U TW 106207492 U TW106207492 U TW 106207492U TW 106207492 U TW106207492 U TW 106207492U TW M547663 U TWM547663 U TW M547663U
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- end surface
- temperature measuring
- thermocouple
- ceramic rod
- length direction
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Description
本新型是有關於一種檢測裝置,特別是指一種可耐高溫的測溫裝置。The invention relates to a detecting device, in particular to a temperature measuring device capable of withstanding high temperature.
參閱圖1與圖2,習知一種運用於高溫加熱爐的溫度檢測裝置1(TW發明專利第I471540號)具有一沿著一長方向L1延伸的絕緣管11,及二設置於該絕緣管11的熱電偶12、13。該絕緣管11具有二在該長方向L1上相反的端面111、112、一連接於該等端面111、112之間的外周面113、四自該端面111延伸至該端面112的孔道114、115、116、117,及一開設於該外周面113的側開口118。該熱電偶12具有一測溫塊121,及二與該測溫塊121連接的導線122,該熱電偶13具有一測溫塊131,及二與該測溫塊131連接的導線132。該熱電偶12的該等導線122分別穿設於該等孔道114、115以互相絕緣,且該測溫塊121位於該端面111之外。該熱電偶13的該等導線132分別穿設於該等孔道116、117以互相絕緣,且該測溫塊131位於該側開口118內。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a temperature detecting device 1 (TW Patent No. I471540) applied to a high-temperature heating furnace has an insulating tube 11 extending along a long direction L1, and two are disposed on the insulating tube 11 Thermocouples 12, 13. The insulating tube 11 has two end faces 111, 112 opposite in the longitudinal direction L1, an outer peripheral surface 113 connected between the end faces 111, 112, and four holes 114, 115 extending from the end face 111 to the end face 112. And 116, 117, and a side opening 118 opened in the outer peripheral surface 113. The thermocouple 12 has a temperature measuring block 121 and two wires 122 connected to the temperature measuring block 121. The thermocouple 13 has a temperature measuring block 131 and two wires 132 connected to the temperature measuring block 131. The wires 122 of the thermocouple 12 are respectively disposed in the holes 114 and 115 to be insulated from each other, and the temperature measuring block 121 is located outside the end surface 111. The wires 132 of the thermocouple 13 are respectively disposed in the holes 116, 117 to be insulated from each other, and the temperature measuring block 131 is located in the side opening 118.
由上述可知該溫度檢測裝置1雖能利用該等熱電偶12、13的測溫塊121、131去偵測一加熱爐(圖未示)內位在不同高度上的兩個測溫點的溫度,但該等測溫塊121、131所在的高度卻會分別受限於該絕緣管11本身的長度與該側開口118的開設位置,造成該溫度檢測裝置1只能適用於特定高度尺寸的加熱爐。此外,該加熱爐內的溫度變化劇烈,該等熱電偶12、13的導線122、132常在劇烈的熱脹冷縮後發生斷裂而需進行更換,但更換前卻必須先設法將原有的該等導線122、132從具有相當長度的該等孔道114、115、116、117內抽出,才能進行更換,使得該等熱電偶12、13的更換作業是相當不便。It can be seen from the above that the temperature detecting device 1 can detect the temperatures of two temperature measuring points at different heights in a heating furnace (not shown) by using the temperature measuring blocks 121 and 131 of the thermocouples 12 and 13. However, the heights of the temperature measuring blocks 121 and 131 are respectively limited by the length of the insulating tube 11 itself and the opening position of the side opening 118, so that the temperature detecting device 1 can only be applied to heating of a specific height. furnace. In addition, the temperature in the heating furnace changes drastically, and the wires 122 and 132 of the thermocouples 12 and 13 often break after being subjected to severe thermal expansion and contraction, and need to be replaced, but the original one must be managed before replacement. The wires 122, 132 are withdrawn from the holes 114, 115, 116, 117 having a substantial length to be replaced, making the replacement of the thermocouples 12, 13 quite inconvenient.
因此,本新型之其中一目的,即在提供一種便於視需求調整測溫位置且易於更換熱電偶的測溫裝置。Therefore, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a temperature measuring device that can easily adjust the temperature measuring position as needed and is easy to replace the thermocouple.
於是,本新型測溫裝置包含一陶瓷棒、至少一熱電偶及一固定單元。Therefore, the novel temperature measuring device comprises a ceramic rod, at least one thermocouple and a fixing unit.
該陶瓷棒沿著一長度方向延伸,並包括一第一端面、一在該長度方向上相反於該第一端面的第二端面,及一連接於該第一端面與該第二端面之間的外周面,該外周面形成有數間隔設置的安裝槽,每一安裝槽自該第一端面沿著該長度方向延伸至該第二端面。The ceramic rod extends along a length direction and includes a first end surface, a second end surface opposite to the first end surface in the length direction, and a connection between the first end surface and the second end surface The outer peripheral surface is formed with a plurality of spaced apart mounting grooves, and each of the mounting grooves extends from the first end surface along the length direction to the second end surface.
該至少一熱電偶設置於所對應的安裝槽,該至少一熱電偶包括二沿著該長度方向延伸的傳導組合體、一與該等傳導組合體電連接的測溫塊,及一包覆於該等傳導組合體的包覆層,每一傳導組合體具有一金屬線,及一包覆於該金屬線且由數陶瓷纖維編織製成的絕緣層,每一金屬線具有一輸出端,及一相反於該輸出端的測溫端,該測溫塊與該等金屬線的測溫端連接。The at least one thermocouple is disposed in the corresponding mounting slot, and the at least one thermocouple includes two conductive assemblies extending along the length direction, a temperature measuring block electrically connected to the conductive combining bodies, and a covering layer a coating layer of the conductive assembly, each conductive assembly having a metal wire, and an insulating layer coated on the metal wire and woven from a plurality of ceramic fibers, each metal wire having an output end, and A temperature measuring block opposite to the temperature measuring end of the output terminal is connected to the temperature measuring end of the metal wire.
該固定單元設置於該陶瓷棒,並將該至少一熱電偶定位於該陶瓷棒上。The fixing unit is disposed on the ceramic rod and positions the at least one thermocouple on the ceramic rod.
此外,本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種具有開放式安裝槽的陶瓷棒。Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a ceramic rod having an open mounting groove.
於是,本新型陶瓷棒適用於設置至少一熱電偶,該陶瓷棒包含一第一端面、一第二端面及一外周面。Therefore, the novel ceramic rod is suitable for providing at least one thermocouple, the ceramic rod comprising a first end surface, a second end surface and an outer peripheral surface.
該第二端面在一長度方向上相反於該第一端面。The second end surface is opposite to the first end surface in a length direction.
該外周面連接於該第一端面與該第二端面之間,該外周面形成有數間隔設置的安裝槽,每一安裝槽自該第一端面沿著該長度方向延伸至該第二端面。The outer peripheral surface is connected between the first end surface and the second end surface, and the outer peripheral surface is formed with a plurality of spaced apart mounting grooves, and each mounting groove extends from the first end surface along the length direction to the second end surface.
本新型的功效在於:利用該陶瓷棒的外周面形成有沿著該長度方向呈開放狀的該等安裝槽,使該至少一熱電偶在安裝時可依照不同測溫位置的需求,調整該至少一熱電偶的測溫塊在該陶瓷棒上的位置,故能適用於不同高度尺寸的加熱爐。此外,由於該陶瓷棒的安裝槽在該長度方向上呈開放狀,且該至少一熱電偶是透過該固定單元定位在該陶瓷棒上,故在移除該固定單元之後就能快速地自該陶瓷棒取出該至少一熱電偶,便於進行該至少一熱電偶的更換作業。The utility model has the advantages that the outer peripheral surface of the ceramic rod is formed with the mounting grooves which are open along the length direction, so that the at least one thermocouple can be adjusted according to the requirements of different temperature measuring positions during installation. The position of a thermocouple's temperature measuring block on the ceramic rod can be applied to heating furnaces of different heights. In addition, since the mounting groove of the ceramic rod is open in the length direction, and the at least one thermocouple is positioned on the ceramic rod through the fixing unit, the fixing unit can be quickly removed after the fixing unit is removed. The ceramic rod takes out the at least one thermocouple to facilitate the replacement of the at least one thermocouple.
參閱圖3與圖4,為本新型測溫裝置的一實施例,該測溫裝置包含一陶瓷棒2、二熱電偶3及一固定單元4。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the temperature measuring device of the present invention comprises a ceramic rod 2 , two thermocouples 3 and a fixing unit 4 .
該陶瓷棒2沿著一長度方向L2延伸,並包括一第一端面21、一在該長度方向L2上相反於該第一端面21的第二端面22,及一連接於該第一端面21與該第二端面22之間的外周面23,該外周面23形成有五間隔設置的安裝槽24,每一安裝槽24自該第一端面21沿著該長度方向L2延伸至該第二端面22。在本實施例中,該等安裝槽24沿著圓周方向等間隔地設置於該外周面23,但並不限於此。此外,在本實施例的其他變化例中,該等安裝槽24的數目也可以是一個至四個或五個以上。The ceramic rod 2 extends along a length direction L2 and includes a first end surface 21, a second end surface 22 opposite to the first end surface 21 in the length direction L2, and a first end surface 21 connected thereto. An outer peripheral surface 23 between the second end faces 22 is formed with five spaced apart mounting grooves 24, and each mounting groove 24 extends from the first end surface 21 along the length direction L2 to the second end surface 22 . In the present embodiment, the mounting grooves 24 are provided on the outer peripheral surface 23 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, but are not limited thereto. Further, in other variations of the embodiment, the number of the mounting grooves 24 may be one to four or more.
參閱圖3、4、6,每一熱電偶3設置於所對應的其中一安裝槽24。在本實施例的其他變化例中,該等熱電偶3的數目也可以是一個、三個至五個或五個以上。要說明的是,該等熱電偶3的數目上限是取決於該等安裝槽24的數目。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 6, each thermocouple 3 is disposed in one of the corresponding mounting slots 24. In other variations of the embodiment, the number of the thermocouples 3 may also be one, three to five or more. It is to be noted that the upper limit of the number of the thermocouples 3 depends on the number of the mounting slots 24.
參閱圖4、5、6,每一熱電偶3包括二沿著該長度方向L2延伸的傳導組合體31、一與該等傳導組合體31電連接的測溫塊32,及一包覆於該等傳導組合體31的包覆層33。每一傳導組合體31具有一金屬線34,及一包覆於該金屬線34且由數陶瓷纖維351編織製成的絕緣層35。每一金屬線34具有一輸出端341,及一相反於該輸出端341的測溫端342,該測溫塊32與該等金屬線34的測溫端342連接。在本實施例中,其中一熱電偶3的測溫塊32與該第二端面22之間的距離不等於另一熱電偶3的測溫塊32與該第二端面22之間的距離,此外,該包覆層33是由數陶瓷纖維331編織製成,且該等陶瓷纖維331與該等陶瓷纖維351的材質均為氧化鋁,但不限於此。Referring to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, each thermocouple 3 includes two conductive assemblies 31 extending along the length direction L2, a temperature measuring block 32 electrically connected to the conductive combining members 31, and a cover member. The cladding layer 33 of the conductive assembly 31 is equally. Each of the conductive assemblies 31 has a metal wire 34, and an insulating layer 35 coated on the metal wire 34 and woven from a plurality of ceramic fibers 351. Each of the metal wires 34 has an output end 341 and a temperature measuring end 342 opposite to the output end 341. The temperature measuring block 32 is connected to the temperature measuring end 342 of the metal wires 34. In this embodiment, the distance between the temperature measuring block 32 of one thermocouple 3 and the second end surface 22 is not equal to the distance between the temperature measuring block 32 of the other thermocouple 3 and the second end surface 22, The cladding layer 33 is made of a plurality of ceramic fibers 331, and the ceramic fibers 331 and the ceramic fibers 351 are made of alumina, but are not limited thereto.
該固定單元4設置於該陶瓷棒2,並將該等熱電偶3定位於該陶瓷棒2上。在本實施例中,該固定單元4包括三在該長度方向L2上間隔地設置於該陶瓷棒2的外周面23的固定線41,該等固定線41將該等熱電偶3綁在該陶瓷棒2上,但在實際應用上,該固定單元4的實施方式並不以此為限。The fixing unit 4 is disposed on the ceramic rod 2 and positions the thermocouples 3 on the ceramic rod 2. In the present embodiment, the fixing unit 4 includes three fixing wires 41 which are disposed at intervals in the longitudinal direction L2 on the outer circumferential surface 23 of the ceramic rod 2, and the fixing wires 41 tie the thermocouples 3 to the ceramic. On the rod 2, in practice, the embodiment of the fixing unit 4 is not limited thereto.
經由以上的說明,可再將本新型的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the new model can be summarized as follows:
一、本新型利用該陶瓷棒2的該等安裝槽24沿著該長度方向L2呈開放狀的設計,在該等熱電偶3安裝時可依據加熱爐內不同測溫位置的需求,分別調整每一熱電偶3的測溫塊32在該陶瓷棒2上的位置,然後再以該固定單元4將該等熱電偶3定位於該陶瓷棒2上,相較於習知的溫度檢測裝置,本新型可運用於不同高度尺寸的加熱爐,適用性佳。1. The mounting groove 24 of the present invention using the ceramic rod 2 has an open design along the longitudinal direction L2, and each of the thermocouples 3 can be adjusted according to the requirements of different temperature measuring positions in the heating furnace. Positioning the temperature measuring block 32 of a thermocouple 3 on the ceramic rod 2, and then positioning the thermocouples 3 on the ceramic rod 2 by the fixing unit 4, compared with the conventional temperature detecting device, The new type can be used in heating furnaces of different heights for good applicability.
二、本新型利用該陶瓷棒2的安裝槽24在該長度方向L2上呈開放狀的設計,配合該固定單元4的該等固定線41將該等熱電偶3綁在該陶瓷棒2上,故只需將該等固定線41切斷就能快速從該陶瓷棒2的安裝槽24取出需要更換的熱電偶3以進行替換,相較於習知的溫度檢測裝置,本新型能快速完成該等熱電偶3的更換作業。2. The present invention uses the mounting groove 24 of the ceramic rod 2 to have an open design in the longitudinal direction L2, and the thermocouple 3 is attached to the ceramic rod 2 by the fixing wires 41 of the fixing unit 4. Therefore, the thermocouple 3 to be replaced can be quickly taken out from the mounting groove 24 of the ceramic rod 2 for replacement by simply cutting the fixing wire 41. Compared with the conventional temperature detecting device, the present invention can quickly complete the replacement. Wait for the replacement of thermocouple 3.
綜上所述,本新型測溫裝置不僅能視需求分別調整該等熱電偶3的測溫塊32在該陶瓷棒2上的位置,還能快速更換該等熱電偶3,所以確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the novel temperature measuring device can not only adjust the position of the temperature measuring block 32 of the thermocouple 3 on the ceramic rod 2 as needed, but also can quickly replace the thermocouples 3, so it is possible to achieve this. The purpose of the new type.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.
2‧‧‧陶瓷棒
21‧‧‧第一端面
22‧‧‧第二端面
23‧‧‧外周面
24‧‧‧安裝槽
3‧‧‧熱電偶
31‧‧‧傳導組合體
32‧‧‧測溫塊
33‧‧‧包覆層
331‧‧‧陶瓷纖維
34‧‧‧金屬線
341‧‧‧輸出端
342‧‧‧測溫端
35‧‧‧絕緣層
351‧‧‧陶瓷纖維
4‧‧‧固定單元
41‧‧‧固定線
L2‧‧‧長度方向2‧‧‧Ceramic bars
21‧‧‧ first end face
22‧‧‧second end face
23‧‧‧ outer perimeter
24‧‧‧Installation slot
3‧‧‧ thermocouple
31‧‧‧Transitive assembly
32‧‧‧temperature block
33‧‧‧Cladding
331‧‧‧Ceramic fiber
34‧‧‧Metal wire
341‧‧‧output
342‧‧‧Temperature end
35‧‧‧Insulation
351‧‧‧Ceramic fiber
4‧‧‧Fixed unit
41‧‧‧fixed line
L2‧‧‧ length direction
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是習知一種溫度檢測裝置的一示意圖; 圖2是沿圖1中之線Ⅱ—Ⅱ的一剖視圖; 圖3是本新型測溫裝置的一實施例的一不完整的立體分解圖; 圖4是一不完整的平面組合圖,說明該實施例的數固定線將二熱電偶綁在一陶瓷棒上; 圖5是圖4的一局部放大圖;及 圖6是沿圖4中之線Ⅵ—Ⅵ的一剖視圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional temperature detecting device; FIG. 2 is a line along line II-II of FIG. Figure 3 is an incomplete perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the novel temperature measuring device; Figure 4 is an incomplete planar combination diagram illustrating the number of fixed wires of the embodiment for attaching two thermocouples to one Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 4; and Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 4.
2‧‧‧陶瓷棒 2‧‧‧Ceramic bars
21‧‧‧第一端面 21‧‧‧ first end face
22‧‧‧第二端面 22‧‧‧second end face
23‧‧‧外周面 23‧‧‧ outer perimeter
24‧‧‧安裝槽 24‧‧‧Installation slot
3‧‧‧熱電偶 3‧‧‧ thermocouple
31‧‧‧傳導組合體 31‧‧‧Transitive assembly
32‧‧‧測溫塊 32‧‧‧temperature block
33‧‧‧包覆層 33‧‧‧Cladding
4‧‧‧固定單元 4‧‧‧Fixed unit
41‧‧‧固定線 41‧‧‧fixed line
L2‧‧‧長度方向 L2‧‧‧ length direction
Claims (9)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108801486A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Temperature detector and cooking stove with it |
TWI664403B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-07-01 | 創恆有限公司 | Temperature measuring device |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI664403B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-07-01 | 創恆有限公司 | Temperature measuring device |
CN108801486A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Temperature detector and cooking stove with it |
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