TWM507756U - Container bottle - Google Patents
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- TWM507756U TWM507756U TW104208679U TW104208679U TWM507756U TW M507756 U TWM507756 U TW M507756U TW 104208679 U TW104208679 U TW 104208679U TW 104208679 U TW104208679 U TW 104208679U TW M507756 U TWM507756 U TW M507756U
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- storage tank
- container bottle
- tank
- cover
- lower storage
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- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Description
本創作係涉及一種容器瓶,特別指一種設有連接管的容器瓶。The present invention relates to a container bottle, and more particularly to a container bottle provided with a connecting tube.
由於生物技術的逐漸發展,血液中不同成分可用於醫學中不同領域加以使用。近代醫學中發現,當血液經離心後,由上至下依序分離為血漿層、黃濁層(buffy coat)以及紅血球層,而該黃濁層係由血小板、幹細胞和淋巴細胞所組成。其中,膚色血球層具有相當高的醫療以及商業上的價值,因此目前對於如何從血液中分離出膚色血球層的方法,多採用離心法以抽取較高濃度的血小板及幹細胞。Due to the gradual development of biotechnology, different components of the blood can be used in different fields of medicine. In modern medicine, when blood is centrifuged, it is separated into a plasma layer, a buffy coat and a red blood cell layer from top to bottom, and the yellow turbid layer is composed of platelets, stem cells and lymphocytes. Among them, the skin color layer has a relatively high medical and commercial value, so at present, the method of how to separate the blood layer of the skin from the blood is often used to extract higher concentrations of platelets and stem cells.
現有技術中,請參閱圖6所示,該離心用容器瓶包含有一瓶身81、一上蓋82、一下蓋83以及一活塞84。其中該瓶身81具有一上儲槽811、一相對於上儲槽811的下儲槽812以及一設於該上儲槽811與該下儲槽812之間的瓶頸部813;該上蓋82係與該上儲槽811相連接;該下蓋83係與該下儲槽812相連接,且該下蓋83底端形成一與該下蓋83長軸方向平行的穿孔;該活塞84具有一頭部841以及一與該頭部841相連接的推桿842,該頭部841係與該下儲槽812可活動地相連接,該推桿842係穿設於與該下蓋83的穿孔。請參閱圖6及圖7所示,當瓶身81充滿血液進行離心後,黃濁層會集中於該瓶身81的瓶頸部813,並使用一針筒自該上儲槽811伸入至該瓶頸部813進行吸取黃濁層;若黃濁層的位置較低,則可藉由朝該上蓋82方向推動與該活塞84的頭部841相連接的推桿842,使該黃濁層朝該瓶頸部813方向移動以利吸取。然而在推動的過程中可能因施力過大,造成已分層的血液重新混合而不利吸取;另外,在吸取黃濁層的過程中仍需另外取一針筒,並伸入經過血漿層至該黃濁層,除了在吸取過程或混合到部分血漿外,更可能因為吸取過程接觸外界空氣而導致汙染發生。In the prior art, referring to FIG. 6, the centrifuge container bottle includes a bottle body 81, an upper cover 82, a lower cover 83, and a piston 84. The bottle body 81 has an upper storage tank 811, a lower storage tank 812 with respect to the upper storage tank 811, and a bottle neck portion 813 disposed between the upper storage tank 811 and the lower storage tank 812; the upper cover 82 is The lower cover 83 is connected to the lower storage tank 812, and the bottom end of the lower cover 83 forms a perforation parallel to the longitudinal direction of the lower cover 83; the piston 84 has a head The portion 841 and a push rod 842 connected to the head portion 841 are movably connected to the lower storage tank 812. The push rod 842 is bored through the lower cover 83. Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, when the bottle body 81 is filled with blood for centrifugation, the yellow turbid layer will be concentrated on the neck portion 813 of the bottle body 81, and the syringe 811 is inserted into the bottle body 811 using a syringe. The neck portion 813 absorbs the yellow turbid layer; if the position of the yellow turbid layer is low, the yellow turbid layer can be caused by pushing the push rod 842 connected to the head 841 of the piston 84 toward the upper cover 82. The bottle neck portion 813 moves in the direction to facilitate suction. However, in the process of pushing, the force may be too large, causing the stratified blood to be remixed and not sucked. In addition, in the process of sucking the yellow turbid layer, an additional syringe is needed, and the plasma layer is inserted into the The yellow turbid layer, in addition to being absorbed or partially mixed with plasma, is more likely to cause contamination due to exposure to outside air during the pipetting process.
有鑑於此,現有技術之離心用容器瓶,仍有待改善無法精準控制欲分離的血液與無法有效隔絕汙染的缺陷。In view of this, the prior art centrifuge container bottle still needs to be improved to be incapable of accurately controlling the blood to be separated and the defect that the contamination cannot be effectively prevented.
為了克服現有技術之缺點,本創作提供一種容器瓶,特別指一種設有連接管的容器瓶,以達成精準分離欲分離的血液並有效隔絕汙染發生之功效。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a container bottle, in particular to a container bottle provided with a connecting tube, in order to achieve the effect of accurately separating the blood to be separated and effectively preventing the occurrence of pollution.
為達到上述之創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為提供一種容器瓶,其包含一本體、一頂蓋、一底蓋以及一連接部。其中該本體係呈漏斗狀,該本體包含一上儲槽、一相對於上儲槽的下儲槽以及一設於該上儲槽與該下儲槽之間的瓶頸部;其中該下儲槽包含一活塞件,其係沿著該下儲槽長軸方向可移動地封閉該下儲槽的底端;該頂蓋係與該上儲槽的頂端相連接;該底蓋係與該下儲槽的底端相連接;該連接部包含一連接管以及一止擋部;該連接管其中一端係與該本體之瓶頸部可相通地相連接;該止擋部係與該連接管的另一端可分離地相連接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a container bottle comprising a body, a top cover, a bottom cover and a connecting portion. Wherein the system is funnel-shaped, the body comprises an upper storage tank, a lower storage tank relative to the upper storage tank, and a bottle neck portion disposed between the upper storage tank and the lower storage tank; wherein the lower storage tank a piston member movably closing a bottom end of the lower storage tank along a longitudinal direction of the lower storage tank; the top cover is connected to a top end of the upper storage tank; the bottom cover is coupled to the lower storage The bottom end of the slot is connected; the connecting portion includes a connecting tube and a stopping portion; one end of the connecting tube is connected to the neck portion of the body; the stopping portion is connected to the other end of the connecting tube Separately connected.
較佳的,所述之下儲槽的外槽壁的底端具有螺紋。Preferably, the bottom end of the outer groove wall of the lower tank has a thread.
更佳的,所述之底蓋的內蓋環壁具有螺紋,可與該下儲槽的外槽壁相螺合。More preferably, the inner cover ring wall of the bottom cover has a thread that can be screwed with the outer groove wall of the lower storage tank.
更佳的,所述之底蓋具有一抵頂部,該抵頂部係從該底蓋的底部朝該頂蓋方向凸伸,並可分離地抵頂於該本體的下儲槽的活塞件。More preferably, the bottom cover has an abutting top which protrudes from the bottom of the bottom cover toward the top cover and is separable against the piston member of the lower storage tank of the body.
較佳的,所述之頂蓋的頂端設有至少一通孔。Preferably, the top end of the top cover is provided with at least one through hole.
較佳的,所述之連接部的連接管與該止擋部相連接的一端具有螺紋;該止擋部係一具有螺紋的帽蓋,使該止擋部與該連接管相螺合。Preferably, the connecting end of the connecting portion of the connecting portion and the stopping portion have a thread; the stopping portion is a threaded cap, and the stopping portion is screwed with the connecting tube.
較佳的,所述之止擋部係一開關閥,該開關閥與該連接管相連接的另一端設有一具有螺紋的支管。Preferably, the stopping portion is an on-off valve, and the other end of the switching valve connected to the connecting tube is provided with a threaded branch pipe.
本創作的優點在於:The advantages of this creation are:
1. 本創作之容器瓶藉由該底蓋可緩慢旋轉推升該本體的下儲槽底端的活塞件,使位置低於該瓶頸部的黃濁層朝該瓶頸部的方向移動,以達成精準控制欲分離血液層的功效。1. The container bottle of the present invention can be slowly rotated to push up the piston member at the bottom end of the lower storage tank of the body, so that the yellow turbid layer lower than the bottle neck portion moves toward the bottle neck portion to achieve precision. Control the effect of separating the blood layer.
2. 本創作之容器瓶藉由該連接部,可精準地導出欲分離的血液層,且由於無須將一針筒從上儲槽經過血漿層,以達成降低汙染發生的功效。2. The container of the present invention can accurately extract the blood layer to be separated by the connection portion, and has the effect of reducing the occurrence of pollution because it is not necessary to pass a syringe from the upper reservoir through the plasma layer.
以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the purpose are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
請參閱圖1所示,本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該容器瓶包含一本體10、一頂蓋20、一底蓋30以及一連接部40。Referring to FIG. 1 , in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the container bottle includes a body 10 , a top cover 20 , a bottom cover 30 , and a connecting portion 40 .
請參閱圖1及圖2所示,該本體10係呈漏斗狀,其包含一上儲槽11、一相對於上儲槽11的下儲槽12以及一設於該上儲槽11與該下儲槽12之間的瓶頸部13;其中該下儲槽12包含一活塞件121,其係沿著該下儲槽12長軸方向可移動地封閉該下儲槽12之底端,且該下儲槽12的外槽壁的底端具有螺紋。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the body 10 has a funnel shape, and includes an upper storage tank 11 , a lower storage tank 12 opposite to the upper storage tank 11 , and a lower storage tank 11 and the lower storage tank 11 . a neck portion 13 between the storage tanks 12; wherein the lower storage tank 12 includes a piston member 121 movably closing the bottom end of the lower storage tank 12 along the longitudinal direction of the lower storage tank 12, and the lower portion The bottom end of the outer groove wall of the reservoir 12 has a thread.
該頂蓋20係與該本體10的上儲槽11的頂端相連接,且該頂蓋20頂端設有至少一通孔21。The top cover 20 is connected to the top end of the upper storage tank 11 of the body 10, and the top end of the top cover 20 is provided with at least one through hole 21.
該底蓋30的內蓋環壁具有螺紋,使該底蓋30可與該本體10的下儲槽12的外槽壁相螺合。該底蓋30具有一抵頂部31,該抵頂部31係從該底蓋30的底部朝該頂蓋20方向凸伸,並可分離地抵頂於該本體10的下儲槽12的活塞件121。The inner cover ring wall of the bottom cover 30 is threaded so that the bottom cover 30 can be screwed with the outer groove wall of the lower storage tank 12 of the body 10. The bottom cover 30 has an abutting top portion 31 which protrudes from the bottom of the bottom cover 30 toward the top cover 20 and is detachably attached to the piston member 121 of the lower storage tank 12 of the body 10. .
該連接部40設於本體10之上儲槽11與下儲槽12之間,且包含一連接管41以及一止擋部42;該連接管41的其中一端係與該本體10的瓶頸部13可相通地相連接;該連接管41的另一端係與該止擋部42可分離地相連接。The connecting portion 40 is disposed between the upper storage tank 11 and the lower storage tank 12 and includes a connecting tube 41 and a stopping portion 42. One end of the connecting tube 41 is connected to the neck portion 13 of the body 10. The other end of the connecting pipe 41 is detachably connected to the stopping portion 42.
請參閱圖3所示,本創作之第二較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例的差異在於,其中該連接部40A的連接管41A與該止擋部42A相連接的一端具有螺紋;該止擋部42A係一具有螺紋的帽蓋,使該止擋部42A可與該連接管41A相螺合。Referring to FIG. 3, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention differs from the first preferred embodiment in that the end of the connecting portion 41A of the connecting portion 40A and the stopping portion 42A is threaded; The stopper portion 42A is a threaded cap that allows the stopper portion 42A to be screwed with the connecting tube 41A.
請參閱圖4所示,本創作之第三較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例的差異在於,其中該連接部40B的止擋部42B係一開關閥,該開關閥與該連接管41B相連接的另一端設有一具有螺紋的支管421B。Referring to FIG. 4, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention differs from the first preferred embodiment in that the stop portion 42B of the connecting portion 40B is an on-off valve, the on-off valve and the connection tube 41B. The other end of the connection is provided with a threaded branch 421B.
請參閱圖2所示,本創作之容器瓶於使用時,將收集的血液經由該頂蓋20的通孔21注入該本體10並進行離心。該容器瓶離心後,血液經離心後由上至下依序分為血漿層、黃濁層以及紅血球層,該黃濁層會集中於該本體10的瓶頸部13;若黃濁層的位置較低,則可藉由該底蓋30緩慢旋轉使該抵頂部31推升該本體10的下儲槽12的活塞件121,使該黃濁層朝該瓶頸部13方向移動。當欲取出該黃濁層時,本創作之第一較佳實施例於使用時,先將該止擋部42移除後,取一針筒與該連接管41相連接,以利精準吸取該黃濁層。Referring to FIG. 2, in the case of the container of the present invention, the collected blood is injected into the body 10 through the through hole 21 of the top cover 20 and centrifuged. After the container is centrifuged, the blood is divided into a plasma layer, a yellow turbid layer and a red blood cell layer by centrifugation from top to bottom, and the yellow turbid layer is concentrated on the neck portion 13 of the body 10; If the bottom cover 30 is slowly rotated, the abutting top 31 can be pushed up the piston member 121 of the lower storage tank 12 of the body 10 to move the yellow turbid layer toward the neck portion 13. When the yellow turbid layer is to be taken out, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the stopper portion 42 is removed, a syringe is connected to the connecting tube 41 to accurately absorb the turbid layer. Yellow turbid layer.
請參閱圖3所示,本創作之第二較佳實施例於使用時,先將該止擋部42A移除後,取一具有螺紋之針筒與該連接管41A相螺合,以利精準吸取該黃濁層。Referring to FIG. 3, in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the stopper portion 42A is removed, a threaded syringe is screwed with the connecting tube 41A for precision. The yellow turbid layer was taken up.
請參閱圖4及圖5所示,本創作之第三較佳實施例於使用時,先取一具有螺紋之針筒與該連接部40B的止擋部42B的支管421B相螺合,再將該止擋部42B開關閥開啟,使該針筒能精準吸取該黃濁層。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded syringe is first screwed with the branch pipe 421B of the stopping portion 42B of the connecting portion 40B, and then the screw is attached. The opening and closing portion 42B opens and closes the valve, so that the syringe can accurately absorb the yellow turbid layer.
根據本創作可作之不同修正及變化對於熟悉該項技術者而言均顯然不會偏離本創作的範圍與精神。雖然本創作已敘述特定的較佳具體事實,必須瞭解的是本創作不應被不當地限制於該等特定具體事實上。在實施本創作之已述模式方面,對於所屬領域中具有通常知識者而言顯而易知之不同修正亦被涵蓋於下列申請專利範圍之內。It is obvious that those skilled in the art will not deviate from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Although this work has described specific and better specific facts, it must be understood that the present work should not be unduly restricted to such specific specific facts. The various modifications that are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
10‧‧‧本體
11‧‧‧上儲槽
12‧‧‧下儲槽
121‧‧‧活塞件
13‧‧‧瓶頸部
20‧‧‧頂蓋
21‧‧‧通孔
30‧‧‧底蓋
31‧‧‧抵頂部
40,40A,40B‧‧‧連接部
41,41A,41B‧‧‧連接管
42,42A,42B‧‧‧止擋部
421B‧‧‧支管
81‧‧‧瓶身
811‧‧‧上儲槽
812‧‧‧下儲槽
813‧‧‧瓶頸部
82‧‧‧上蓋
83‧‧‧下蓋
84‧‧‧活塞
841‧‧‧頭部
842‧‧‧推桿10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧Upper storage tank
12‧‧‧ Lower storage tank
121‧‧‧ piston parts
13‧‧‧ Bottleneck
20‧‧‧Top cover
21‧‧‧through hole
30‧‧‧ bottom cover
31‧‧‧ arrive at the top
40, 40A, 40B‧‧‧ Connections
41, 41A, 41B‧‧‧ connecting pipe
42,42A, 42B‧‧‧stop
421B‧‧‧ branch
81‧‧‧ bottle
811‧‧‧Upper storage tank
812‧‧‧ Lower storage tank
813‧‧‧ Bottleneck
82‧‧‧Upper cover
83‧‧‧Under the cover
84‧‧‧Piston
841‧‧‧ head
842‧‧‧Put
圖1為本創作之容器瓶之第一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖2為本創作之容器瓶之第一較佳實施例之局部剖面動作圖。 圖3為本創作之容器瓶之第二較佳實施例之側視圖。 圖4為本創作之容器瓶之第三較佳實施例之側視圖。 圖5為本創作之容器瓶之第三較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 圖6為現有技術之離心用容器瓶之局部剖面圖。 圖7為現有技術之離心用容器瓶之局部剖面動作圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a container bottle of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment of the container bottle of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side elevational view of a second preferred embodiment of the container of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a third preferred embodiment of the container bottle of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the third preferred embodiment of the container bottle of the present invention. Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a prior art container for centrifugation. Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the prior art container for centrifugation.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
20‧‧‧頂蓋 20‧‧‧Top cover
30‧‧‧底蓋 30‧‧‧ bottom cover
40‧‧‧連接部 40‧‧‧Connecting Department
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104208679U TWM507756U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Container bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104208679U TWM507756U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Container bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM507756U true TWM507756U (en) | 2015-09-01 |
Family
ID=54606374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104208679U TWM507756U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Container bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM507756U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 TW TW104208679U patent/TWM507756U/en unknown
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