TWM466530U - 醫用矯正鞋墊結構 - Google Patents

醫用矯正鞋墊結構 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM466530U
TWM466530U TW102212139U TW102212139U TWM466530U TW M466530 U TWM466530 U TW M466530U TW 102212139 U TW102212139 U TW 102212139U TW 102212139 U TW102212139 U TW 102212139U TW M466530 U TWM466530 U TW M466530U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
foot
arch
insole
shock absorber
shock
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TW102212139U
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English (en)
Inventor
jun-hong Wang
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Jet Crown Internat Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to TW102212139U priority Critical patent/TWM466530U/zh
Publication of TWM466530U publication Critical patent/TWM466530U/zh
Priority to US14/190,092 priority patent/US20150000158A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/142Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/143Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the lateral arch, i.e. the cuboid bone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1445Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1475Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
    • A43B7/149Pads, e.g. protruding on the foot-facing surface

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

醫用矯正鞋墊結構
  本創作係有關於一種醫用矯正鞋墊結構,尤指一種可有效防止足部外翻、腳踝扭傷、O型腿及膝關節磨損等效果之醫用矯正鞋墊結構。
  按,人類係以兩腳站立、行走及跑步等,在活動過程中,身體重量及地面之反作用力都主要由雙腳承受,尤其是足底部位,在長時間的站立、行走等反覆受壓下,比身體其他部位更易累積疲勞和傷害,尤其在扁平足、高足弓或鞋子不良等情況,更容易在引起足底外翻或腳踝韌帶扭傷等問題,甚至造成膝關節疼痛等情況。
  因此,乃有業者研發幫助人體足部於站立、行走或跑步等時感到舒適性之鞋墊,請參閱我國公告第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」,係本案創作人先前研發之鞋墊構造,主要係設有一具吸震及回彈特性的墊體,且於墊體前、後側與內側處結合有吸震體,再該墊體二側周緣及後緣連具朝上凸伸的抵靠壁,藉此,當穿著鞋子時,位於墊體前側之吸震體係可對應支撐足底之橫足弓部位,而墊體內側之吸震體則可對應支撐足底之內側足弓處,另墊體後側之吸震體則可對應支撐足底跟骨處,除可調整人體腳部各部位位置,以維持身體平衡外,更可吸收地面回震力,預防足部因站立、行走等,產生之疼痛者。
  然,該我國公告第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」於設計上,由於在相對足底之外側足弓處,未設有吸震體提供對外側足弓部位之支撐,以致當使用者於行走、站立或跑步等時,其足底重心會漸往外側位移,而造成其足底外側發生外翻現象,除導致足底筋膜炎及腳踝韌帶扭傷等情況,更會影響到使用者腿、膝部位,而發生O型腿或膝關節之半月軟骨不當磨損等負面情況【如第四圖所示】。
  緣是,本創作人有鑑於其先前研發之我國公告第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」在實施使用上仍有諸多缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,針對其先前研發之我國公告第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」進行改良,而研創出本創作。
  本創作係有關於一種醫用矯正鞋墊結構,其主要目的係為了提供一種可有效防止足部外翻、腳踝扭傷、O型腿及膝關節磨損等效果之醫用矯正鞋墊結構。
  為了達到上述實施目的,本創作人乃研擬如下醫用矯正鞋墊結構,係設有墊體,並於該墊體外側處設有吸震體,又於該墊體內側、前側及後側至少其中之一側處設有吸震體。
  如上所述之醫用矯正鞋墊結構,其中,該墊體係進一步於中央形成往下弧凹之曲面。
  藉此,本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部之跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓等部位各設有吸震體,以對足部形成四點之平面平衡支撐,即可提高足部於站立、行走及跑步等時之平穩性者。
  又本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部之跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓等部位分別設有吸震體,以有效減輕地面之回震力衝擊,確實達到防止足部跟骨及各部位足弓筋膜疼痛之效果者。
  另本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部內、外側各設具有吸震體,以對人體足部內、外側發揮支撐作用,以避免足部發生內、外翻等情況者。
  復本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於利用位於人體足部外側所設吸震體之支撐,除可避免足部發生外翻現象外,更可進一步達到防止腳踝扭傷、O型腿及膝關節半月軟骨磨損等效益者。
(1)‧‧‧墊體
(2)‧‧‧第一吸震體
(3)‧‧‧第二吸震體
(4)‧‧‧第三吸震體
(5)‧‧‧第四吸震體
(6)‧‧‧曲面
第一圖:本創作之俯視圖
第二圖:本創作之剖視圖
第三圖:本創作之使用狀態圖
第四圖:現有之使用狀態圖
  而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,能夠有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,請一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號:
  首先,請參閱第一、二圖所示,為本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構,係主要設有一具吸震及回彈特性之墊體(1),並於該墊體(1)後側處設有具吸震及回彈特性,且呈弧凸狀設立之第一吸震體(2),另於該墊體(1)前側處亦設有具吸震及回彈特性,且呈弧凸狀設立之第二吸震體(3),又於該墊體(1)內側處設有呈弧凸狀,且具吸震及回彈特性之第三吸震體(4),另於該墊體(1)外側處亦設有呈弧凸狀,並具吸震及回彈特性之第四吸震體(5),復於該墊體(1)中央處,位於墊體(1)前、後、內及外側間係成型有往下弧凹之曲面(6)。
  據此,當使用實施時,係將本創作之樂活矯正鞋墊置入鞋體內,繼之,使用者係將其足部穿入設有本創作鞋墊之鞋體內,此時,請一併參閱第三圖所示,使用者其足部之跟骨部位係位置於本創作鞋墊後側之第一吸震體(2),另其足部之橫足弓部位則對應位於本創作鞋墊前側之第二吸震體(3),又其足部之內側足弓部位則位於本創作鞋墊內側之第三吸震體(4),另其足部之外側足弓部位則對應於本創作鞋墊外側之第四吸震體(5),而其足部於跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓間之部位則抵貼於本創作鞋墊之曲面(6)上,如此,使用者足部便可受到位於足部跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓部位之第一吸震體(2)、第二吸震體(3)、第三吸震體(4)及第四吸震體(5)形成之四點平衡支撐,構成平面的物理支撐效果,以提高其足部於站立、行走及跑步等時之平穩性者。
  再者,當使用者穿著設置有本創作鞋墊之鞋體進行站立、行走或跑步等活動時,使用者之足部係會受到因站立、行走或跑步等時作用於地面之回震力衝擊,此時,本創作之鞋墊對應位於使用者足部之跟骨部位、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓部位之第一吸震體(2)、第二吸震體(3)、第三吸震體(4)及第四吸震體(5)係會發揮其吸震功能,以有效分壓、減輕地面對足部之回震力的衝擊,避免足部跟骨及足弓各部位筋膜疼痛情形,另利用本創作於墊體(1)內側及外側處設具之第三吸震體(4)及第四吸震體(5)對人體足部內、外側產生之支撐作用,則可穩定將使用者足部定位於墊體(1)中央曲面(6)處,而不致發生身體重心往足部內側偏移之內翻現象,更可進一步解決我國公告第M307982號之「複合式健走鞋墊」未於對應足部之外側足弓部位設具吸震體支撐,導致身體重心往足部外側偏移之足部外翻情況,並再進一步改善因足底外翻所造成之腳踝韌帶扭傷,及影響到使用者腿、膝部位,所造成之O型腿或膝關節半月軟骨磨損等情況。
  前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構實施樣態,凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所為之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構專利範疇。
  由上述結構及實施方式可知,本創作係具有如下優點:
  1.本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部之跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓等部位各設有吸震體,以對足部之足弓形成四點平衡支撐,構成平面的物理支撐效果,藉此,以產生吸震分壓效果,並使足部於站立、行走及跑步等時形成回彈力,以達到省力助走,及提高站立、行走及跑步等時平穩性之功效。
  2.本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部之跟骨、橫足弓、內側足弓及外側足弓等部位分別設有吸震體進行吸震分壓,以有效減輕地面之回震力衝擊,確實達到防止足部跟骨及各部位足弓筋膜疼痛之效果者。
  3.本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於對應人體足部內、外側各設具有吸震體,以對人體足部內、外側發揮支撐作用,形成平面支撐、分壓效果,以避免足部發生內、外翻等情況者。
  4.本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於利用位於人體足部外側所設吸震體,以使外縱弓第五蹠骨處之足底筋膜得到良好支撐,以避免腳跟足部發生外翻現象,並減緩外縱弓筋膜於站立、行走及跑步等時過度受力情況,據此,以更進一步達到防止腳踝扭傷、O型腿及膝關節半月軟骨磨損等效益。
  5.本創作之醫用矯正鞋墊結構係於利用位於人體足部前、後側及內、外側之吸震體設計,以提供使用者在行進間產生吸震、分壓作用,以使橫、縱足弓在行進反覆受力及施力過程中達到平衡,更利於使用者行進時推進助走的平順性。
  綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。
(1)‧‧‧墊體
(2)‧‧‧第一吸震體
(3)‧‧‧第二吸震體
(4)‧‧‧第三吸震體
(5)‧‧‧第四吸震體

Claims (2)

  1. 一種醫用矯正鞋墊結構,係設有墊體,並於該墊體外側處設有吸震體,又於該墊體內側、前側及後側至少其中之一側處設有吸震體。
  2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述醫用矯正鞋墊結構,其中,該墊體係進一步於中央形成往下弧凹之曲面。
TW102212139U 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 醫用矯正鞋墊結構 TWM466530U (zh)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102212139U TWM466530U (zh) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 醫用矯正鞋墊結構
US14/190,092 US20150000158A1 (en) 2013-06-28 2014-02-26 Structure of Correction Shoe Pad for Medical Purposes

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AU2017325102B2 (en) * 2016-09-06 2022-12-22 Kinetic Orthotics Pty Ltd An orthotic product
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