TWM463027U - Solar junction box structure - Google Patents

Solar junction box structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM463027U
TWM463027U TW102207914U TW102207914U TWM463027U TW M463027 U TWM463027 U TW M463027U TW 102207914 U TW102207914 U TW 102207914U TW 102207914 U TW102207914 U TW 102207914U TW M463027 U TWM463027 U TW M463027U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
junction box
box structure
insulating housing
solar junction
clamping
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TW102207914U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei Zhang
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T Conn Prec Corp
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Application filed by T Conn Prec Corp filed Critical T Conn Prec Corp
Priority to TW102207914U priority Critical patent/TWM463027U/en
Publication of TWM463027U publication Critical patent/TWM463027U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)

Description

太陽能接線盒結構Solar junction box structure

本創作係關於一種太陽能接線盒結構,尤指一種用於連接導電線及太陽能電池板導電片之筆型太陽能接線盒。The present invention relates to a solar junction box structure, and more particularly to a pen-type solar junction box for connecting conductive wires and solar panel conductive sheets.

按,由於全球暖化及能源短缺之影響,替代能源成為各國開發主流,使得太陽能電池之運用普遍受到重視,例如太陽能光電技術即是具發展潛力之環保能源,太陽能之發電原理係將太陽能模組並聯或串聯連結多數個太陽能發電單元,該太陽能發電單元係可吸收環境光源並轉化輸出為電力,其中,太陽能板模組背面係將每一太陽能發電單元之電極整合後,再連接至一太陽能接線盒,以傳導線串接至其他太陽能板模組或直接輸出至一用電負載。According to the impact of global warming and energy shortage, alternative energy has become the mainstream of national development, making the use of solar cells generally valued. For example, solar photovoltaic technology is an environmentally friendly energy with potential for development. The principle of solar power generation is solar modules. A plurality of solar power generation units are connected in parallel or in series, and the solar power generation unit can absorb ambient light sources and convert the output into electric power. The back side of the solar panel module integrates the electrodes of each solar power generation unit and then connects to a solar power connection. The box is connected in series with other solar panel modules or directly to a power load.

然,習知接線盒具有盒體體積過大而占用放置空間,於插接太陽能電池之導電片時不易操作,二極體以焊接方式固定至接線盒不便於維修替換,此外,當二極體通電後產生極高之熱能,不佳的散熱效果易造成二極體因溫度過高而損壞,且導線與接線盒以螺帽鎖固方式連接易破壞盒體結構,亦有耗費模具材料及模具易形變等缺點。However, the conventional junction box has a large volume of the casing and occupies a space for being placed, and is difficult to operate when the conductive piece of the solar cell is inserted. The diode is fixed to the junction box by welding, which is not convenient for maintenance and replacement, and when the diode is energized After the generation of extremely high thermal energy, the poor heat dissipation effect is easy to cause the diode to be damaged due to excessive temperature, and the connection between the wire and the junction box by the nut lock is easy to damage the structure of the box, and the mold material and the mold are easy to use. Deformation and other shortcomings.

故,如何創作出一種太陽能接線盒結構,使該接線盒達到減小盒體體積以占用更少的置放空間、導電片之插接具易操作性和牢固性、二極體之便於維修更換、防水、達到更佳散熱效果、降低模具形變及節省材料成本之功效,將是本創作所欲積極揭露之處。Therefore, how to create a solar junction box structure, so that the junction box can reduce the volume of the box to occupy less space, the insertion of the conductive sheet is easy to operate and firm, and the diode is convenient for maintenance and replacement. The effect of waterproofing, achieving better heat dissipation, reducing mold deformation and saving material cost will be the active disclosure of this creation.

本創作之主要目的係在於,創作出一種太陽能接線盒結構,使該接線盒達到減小盒體體積以占用更少的置放空間、導電片之插接具易操作性和牢固性、二極體之便於維修更換、防水、達到更佳散熱效果、降低模具形變及節省材料成本之功效。The main purpose of this creation is to create a solar junction box structure, so that the junction box can reduce the volume of the box to occupy less space for placement, the insertion of the conductive sheet is easy to operate and firm, and the pole The body is easy to repair and replace, waterproof, achieve better heat dissipation, reduce mold deformation and save material costs.

為達上述目的,本創作之太陽能接線盒結構包括一上蓋,所述上蓋之上表面係設有至少一上卡槽,其兩側面分別設置一側卡槽,其蓋後表面設置複數個隙槽,其前端下側設有至少一凸塊,其內部具有一狹長空間以容置一導體部及至少一二極體,以及一防水環;一絕緣殼體,所述絕緣殼體之上表面係設有至少一上卡勾,其兩側面分別設置一側卡勾、一導線接頭及一夾線塊,其前端下側設有至少一溝槽、一引導凸板及後端之至少一內凸肋,其內部具有一狹長空間以容置一導體部、至少一夾固部以及至少一二極體;以及二導線,所述導線係分別與該絕緣殼體兩側之導線接頭連接;其中,該上蓋係利用該等上卡槽及側卡槽與該絕緣殼體之該等上卡勾及側卡勾為卡扣連接。In order to achieve the above objective, the solar junction box structure of the present invention comprises an upper cover, and the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with at least one upper card slot, and one side of each of the two sides is provided with a card slot, and a plurality of slots are disposed on the rear surface of the cover. The front side of the front end is provided with at least one bump, and has a narrow space therein for accommodating a conductor portion and at least one diode, and a waterproof ring; an insulating shell, the upper surface of the insulating shell is The utility model is further provided with at least one upper hook, and one side of the two sides is respectively provided with a side hook, a wire joint and a clamping block, and the lower side of the front end is provided with at least one groove, a guiding convex plate and at least one inner convex portion of the rear end. a rib having a narrow space therein for accommodating a conductor portion, at least one clamping portion, and at least one diode; and two wires, wherein the wires are respectively connected to the wire joints on both sides of the insulating case; The upper cover is snap-fitted to the upper hook and the side hook of the insulating housing by using the upper card slot and the side card slot.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該上蓋之導體部係設置 有至少一夾持部,並與一二極體以夾固方式為電性連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductor portion of the upper cover is provided There is at least one clamping portion and is electrically connected to a diode in a clamping manner.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該上蓋之凸塊係藉由該絕緣殼體之前端下側之引導凸板導引與該絕緣殼體之溝槽相對卡接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bump of the upper cover is relatively engaged with the groove of the insulating housing by guiding the guiding convex plate on the lower side of the front end of the insulating housing.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該絕緣殼體之導線接頭係於其上、下方各穿設一穿槽,分別與該夾線塊上、下側設置之凸塊相對卡接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire connector of the insulating housing is provided with a through slot on the upper and lower sides thereof, and is respectively engaged with the protrusions disposed on the upper and lower sides of the clamping block.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,本結構係利用該等穿槽與該等凸塊之卡接作用,及該夾線塊之複數個內凸肋之夾持方式,藉以將該導線卡合固設於該導線接頭。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure utilizes the latching action of the slots and the bumps, and the clamping manner of the plurality of inner ribs of the clip block, thereby engaging the wires Fixed to the wire joint.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該絕緣殼體之底面係穿設一開槽,一太陽能電池板之導電片由底面延伸穿設過該開槽後,再利用一夾固部與該絕緣殼體之導體部為夾合式電性連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the insulating case is provided with a slot, and a conductive piece of a solar panel extends through the slot from the bottom surface, and then is insulated by a clamping portion. The conductor portion of the housing is a clip-on electrical connection.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該太陽能電池板之一導電片與該絕緣殼體之導體部電性連接後,可再對該開槽進行防水封膠。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after one of the conductive sheets of the solar panel is electrically connected to the conductor portion of the insulating case, the slot can be further waterproof sealed.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該絕緣殼體之導體部係設置有至少一夾持部及二夾線部,並分別與一二極體及二芯線以夾固方式為電性連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductor portion of the insulative housing is provided with at least one clamping portion and two clamping portions, and is electrically connected to a diode and a two-core wire in a clamping manner.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該絕緣殼體之內凸肋及該夾線塊之內凸肋,係可為矩形、長條形、圓形或多邊形。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner rib of the insulating housing and the inner rib of the clamping block may be rectangular, elongated, circular or polygonal.

於本創作之較佳實施例中,該上蓋與絕緣殼體組合 連接後,該上蓋之導體部、該絕緣殼體之導體部、該等二極體及該等導線係形成電性連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper cover is combined with an insulating housing After the connection, the conductor portion of the upper cover, the conductor portion of the insulating case, the diodes, and the wires are electrically connected.

1‧‧‧上蓋1‧‧‧Upper cover

111‧‧‧上卡槽111‧‧‧Up card slot

112‧‧‧側卡槽112‧‧‧ side card slot

12‧‧‧隙槽12‧‧‧ slot

13‧‧‧導體部13‧‧‧Conductor Department

131‧‧‧夾持部131‧‧‧Clamping Department

14‧‧‧凸塊14‧‧‧Bumps

15‧‧‧狹長空間15‧‧‧Slong space

16‧‧‧二極體16‧‧‧ diode

17‧‧‧防水環17‧‧‧Waterproof ring

2‧‧‧絕緣殼體2‧‧‧Insulated housing

211‧‧‧上卡勾211‧‧‧Upper hook

212‧‧‧側卡勾212‧‧‧ side hook

22‧‧‧導線接頭22‧‧‧Wire connector

221‧‧‧穿槽221‧‧‧through slot

23‧‧‧夾線塊23‧‧‧Clamping block

231‧‧‧凸塊231‧‧‧Bumps

232‧‧‧內凸肋232‧‧‧ inner rib

24‧‧‧溝槽24‧‧‧ trench

25‧‧‧引導凸板25‧‧‧Guiding convex plate

26‧‧‧內凸肋26‧‧‧ inner rib

27‧‧‧狹長空間27‧‧‧Slong space

271‧‧‧開槽271‧‧‧ slotting

28‧‧‧導體部28‧‧‧Conductor Department

281‧‧‧夾持部281‧‧‧ gripping department

282‧‧‧夾線部282‧‧‧Clamping Department

29‧‧‧夾固部29‧‧‧Clamping

3‧‧‧導線3‧‧‧Wire

31‧‧‧芯線31‧‧‧core

32‧‧‧公接頭32‧‧‧ Male connector

33‧‧‧母接頭33‧‧‧ female connector

第1A圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前立體外觀圖。Figure 1A is a front perspective view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第1B圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前立體結構圖。Fig. 1B is a front perspective structural view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第2圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之另一角度之組合前立體外觀圖。Fig. 2 is a front perspective view showing the combination of another angle of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第3圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後立體外觀圖。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第4圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前平面俯視圖。Figure 4 is a front plan view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第5A圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前平面側視圖。Figure 5A is a front plan view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第5B圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面側視圖。Figure 5B is a combined rear plan side view of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第6A圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面俯視圖。Figure 6A is a rear plan view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第6B圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面仰視圖。Figure 6B is a rear elevational view of the combination of the solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第7A圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面前視圖。Figure 7A is a front plan view of the combined solar junction box structure of the present invention.

第7B圖係本創作之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面後視圖。Figure 7B is a rear plan view of the combined solar junction box structure of the present invention.

為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明,說明如後。In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present work, a detailed description of the present work will be made by the following specific embodiments and with the accompanying drawings, as explained below.

請參閱第1A、1B圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前立體外觀圖及組合前立體結構圖,如圖所示之太陽能接線盒結構係包括一上蓋1,所述上蓋1之上表面係設有複數個上卡槽111, 其兩側面分別設置一側卡槽112,其蓋後表面設置複數個隙槽12,其前端下側設有複數個凸塊14,其內部具有一狹長空間15以容置一導體部13及複數個二極體16,以及一防水環17;一絕緣殼體2,所述絕緣殼體2之上表面係設有複數個上卡勾211,其兩側面分別設置一側卡勾212、一導線接頭22及一夾線塊23,其前端下側設有複數個溝槽24、一引導凸板25及後端之複數個內凸肋26,其內部具有一狹長空間27以容置一導體部28、複數個夾固部29以及複數個二極體16;以及二導線3,所述導線3係分別與該絕緣殼體2兩側之該導線接頭22連接;其中,該上蓋1係利用該等上卡槽111及側卡槽112與該絕緣殼體2之該等上卡勾211及側卡勾212為卡扣連接。Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B , which are a front perspective external view and a front perspective structural view of a solar junction box structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The solar junction box structure shown in the drawing includes an upper cover 1 . The upper surface of the upper cover 1 is provided with a plurality of upper card slots 111, The two sides are respectively provided with a side slot 112, a plurality of slots 12 are disposed on the rear surface of the cover, and a plurality of bumps 14 are disposed on the lower side of the front end, and a narrow space 15 is defined therein to accommodate a conductor portion 13 and a plurality of a diode 16 and a waterproof ring 17; an insulating housing 2, the upper surface of the insulating housing 2 is provided with a plurality of upper hooks 211, and a side hook 212 and a wire are respectively disposed on two sides thereof The joint 22 and a clamping block 23 are provided with a plurality of grooves 24, a guiding convex plate 25 and a plurality of inner protruding ribs 26 at the lower end of the front end, and a narrow space 27 therein for accommodating a conductor portion 28, a plurality of clamping portions 29 and a plurality of diodes 16; and two wires 3, wherein the wires 3 are respectively connected to the wire connectors 22 on both sides of the insulating housing 2; wherein the upper cover 1 utilizes the The upper card slot 111 and the side card slot 112 are in a snap-fit connection with the upper hook 211 and the side hook 212 of the insulating housing 2 .

請參閱第2圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之另一角度之組合前立體外觀圖,如圖所示,該上蓋1之導體部13係設置有複數個夾持部131,並與一二極體16以夾固方式為電性連接,該絕緣殼體2之導體部28係設置有複數個夾持部281及二夾線部282(如第1B圖所示),並分別與一二極體16及二芯線31以夾固方式為電性連接,又習知技術係以焊接方式固定二極體16及芯線31,因此本創作之上蓋1之夾持部131、絕緣殼體2之夾持部281及二夾線部282較習知技術更易拆裝組合,又習知技術之二極體16係焊接固設於絕緣殼體2,但本創作之二極體16藉由夾固方式設置於上蓋1或絕緣殼體2,二極體16之設置位置比習知技術具更多選擇且便於維修更換,且該等二極體16位於狹長空間15、27上側,幫助熱能傳導至太陽能接線盒外部以減少熱損害,再者,該絕緣殼體2之內凸肋26及該夾線塊23之內凸肋232,亦可為矩形、長條形、圓形或多邊形。Referring to FIG. 2, it is a front perspective view of a combination of another angle of the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment. As shown, the conductor portion 13 of the upper cover 1 is provided with a plurality of clips. The holding portion 131 is electrically connected to the diode 16 in a clamping manner. The conductor portion 28 of the insulating housing 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping portions 281 and two clamping portions 282 (as shown in FIG. 1B). And the two diodes 16 and the two core wires 31 are electrically connected in a clamping manner, and the conventional technology is to fix the diode 16 and the core wire 31 by welding, so the upper cover 1 of the present invention is clamped. The portion 131, the clamping portion 281 and the two clamping portion 282 of the insulating housing 2 are easier to assemble and disassemble than the prior art, and the diode 16 of the prior art is welded and fixed to the insulating housing 2, but the creation is The diode 16 is disposed on the upper cover 1 or the insulative housing 2 by clamping. The position of the diode 16 is more selected than the prior art and is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and the diodes 16 are located in the narrow space 15 . , on the upper side of the 27, to help the heat transfer to the outside of the solar junction box to reduce thermal damage, and further, the inner rib 2 of the insulating housing 2 6 and the inner rib 232 of the clamping block 23 may also be rectangular, elongated, circular or polygonal.

如第3圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構 之組合後立體外觀圖,如圖所示,該上蓋1與絕緣殼體2組合連接後,該上蓋1之導體部13及複數個夾持部131(如第2圖所示)、該絕緣殼體2之導體部28及複數個夾持部281、該等二極體16(如第1B圖所示)及該等導線3形成電性連接,且該上蓋1之複數個夾持部131與該絕緣殼體2之複數個夾持部281係並列交錯夾持該等二極體16,另,該太陽能接線盒組合後之外觀係呈一筆型構造,該盒體體積小於習知接線盒,而達到更少的占用置放空間。As shown in FIG. 3, the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment is created. The assembled three-dimensional external view, as shown in the figure, after the upper cover 1 and the insulating housing 2 are combined and connected, the conductor portion 13 of the upper cover 1 and a plurality of clamping portions 131 (shown in FIG. 2), the insulating shell The conductor portion 28 of the body 2 and the plurality of clamping portions 281, the diodes 16 (shown in FIG. 1B) and the wires 3 are electrically connected, and the plurality of clamping portions 131 of the upper cover 1 are The plurality of clamping portions 281 of the insulating housing 2 are arranged in a staggered manner to sandwich the diodes 16. The integrated appearance of the solar junction box has a one-piece configuration, and the volume of the housing is smaller than that of the conventional junction box. And achieve less space for occupancy.

請參閱第4圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前平面俯視圖,如圖所示,該絕緣殼體2之導線接頭22係於其上、下方各穿設一穿槽221,分別與該夾線塊23上、下側設置之凸塊231相對卡接,該上蓋1與絕緣殼體2係為水平卡扣組合,較習知接線盒(如中華民國公告號M351444新型專利)之垂直組合更易操作與組裝,且具較好之防水性與散熱性。Referring to FIG. 4, it is a front plan view of a combination of the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the wire joint 22 of the insulating housing 2 is fastened on the upper and lower sides thereof. A through slot 221 is respectively engaged with the protrusion 231 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the clamping block 23, and the upper cover 1 and the insulating housing 2 are horizontally buckled, which is better than the conventional junction box (such as the Republic of China announcement) No. M351444 new patent) vertical combination is easier to operate and assemble, and has better waterproof and heat dissipation.

請參閱第5A、5B圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之組合前平面側視圖及組合後平面側視圖,如圖所示,該設於上蓋1之防水環17係卡合固設於該絕緣殼體2之上卡勾211與引導凸板25間之斜框面,以達到防水之功效,且該上蓋1之凸塊14係藉由該絕緣殼體2之前端下側之引導凸板25,導引與該絕緣殼體2之溝槽24相對卡接,進一步將上蓋1與絕緣殼體2組合及定位。Please refer to FIGS. 5A and 5B, which are a front plan side view and a combined rear plan side view of the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment. As shown, the waterproof ring 17 is provided on the upper cover 1. The slanted frame surface between the hook 211 and the guiding convex plate 25 is fixed on the insulating housing 2 to achieve the waterproof effect, and the bump 14 of the upper cover 1 is supported by the insulating housing 2 The guiding convex plate 25 on the lower side of the front end is guided to be engaged with the groove 24 of the insulating casing 2 to further combine and position the upper cover 1 and the insulating casing 2.

請參閱第6A、6B圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面俯視圖及組合後平面仰視圖,如圖所示,該絕緣殼體2之底面係穿設一開槽271,一太陽能電池板之導電片(未圖示)係可由底面延伸穿設過該開槽271後,再利用一夾固部29,夾持固定太陽能電池 板導電片,與該絕緣殼體2之導體部28(如第1B圖所示)為夾合式電性連接,藉以傳遞太陽能電池板收集之電力,因此該導電片之插接方式較習知技術具易操作性和牢固性,又該太陽能電池板之導電片與該絕緣殼體2之導體部28電性連接後,可再對該開槽271進行防水封膠。Please refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B , which are a combination plan view and a rear plan bottom view of the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the bottom surface of the insulating housing 2 is provided. a slot 271, a conductive sheet (not shown) of the solar panel can be extended through the slot 271 from the bottom surface, and then a clamping portion 29 is used to clamp and fix the solar cell. The conductive sheet of the board is electrically connected to the conductor portion 28 of the insulating housing 2 (shown in FIG. 1B ) to transmit the power collected by the solar panel, so that the conductive sheet is inserted in a conventional manner. After the conductive sheet of the solar panel is electrically connected to the conductor portion 28 of the insulating case 2, the slot 271 can be further sealed with water.

請參閱第7A、7B圖所示,係為本創作較佳實施例之太陽能接線盒結構之組合後平面前視圖及組合後平面後視圖,如圖所示,利用該等穿槽221與該等凸塊231(如第6A圖所示)之卡接作用,及該夾線塊23之複數個內凸肋232之夾持方式,將該導線3卡合固設於該導線接頭22,並藉由本創作之複數個內凸肋232增強夾持作用力,使導線3與導線接頭22之卡合固設達到高拉力標準,且該複數個隙槽12及絕緣殼體2之複數個內凸肋26可有效降低零件成形時之形變及節省材料,又,該複數個隙槽12係具備進一步之散熱功效。Please refer to FIGS. 7A and 7B for a combined rear plan front view and a combined rear plan rear view of the solar junction box structure of the preferred embodiment, as shown, using the through slots 221 and the like. The latching action of the bump 231 (shown in FIG. 6A) and the clamping manner of the plurality of inner ribs 232 of the clamping block 23, the wire 3 is snap-fitted to the wire connector 22, and The clamping force is enhanced by the plurality of inner ribs 232 of the present invention, so that the engagement between the wire 3 and the wire connector 22 reaches a high tensile standard, and the plurality of slots 12 and the plurality of inner ribs of the insulating housing 2 26 can effectively reduce deformation and material saving during forming of the part, and the plurality of slots 12 have further heat dissipation effects.

綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本新型確可達到創作之預期目的,藉由該太陽能接線盒結構,使該接線盒達到減小盒體體積以占用更少的置放空間、導電片之插接具易操作性和牢固性、二極體之便於維修更換、防水、達到更佳散熱效果、降低模具形變及節省材料成本之功效,具有實用價值無疑,確具備申請專利所需之新穎性、進步性及產業利用性要件,爰依法提出新型專利申請。In summary, according to the above disclosure, the present invention can achieve the intended purpose of creation, and the solar junction box structure enables the junction box to reduce the volume of the box to occupy less space for placement, The conductive sheet is easy to handle and secure, the diode is easy to repair and replace, waterproof, achieve better heat dissipation, reduce mold deformation and save material cost. It has practical value and is indeed required for patent application. The novelty, advancement and industrial utilization requirements, and the introduction of new patent applications in accordance with the law.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,舉凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等設計變化,均應為本案之技術範圍所涵蓋。However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalent design changes made by the scope of the patent application of this creation should be covered by the technical scope of the present invention.

1‧‧‧上蓋1‧‧‧Upper cover

111‧‧‧上卡槽111‧‧‧Up card slot

112‧‧‧側卡槽112‧‧‧ side card slot

12‧‧‧隙槽12‧‧‧ slot

2‧‧‧絕緣殼體2‧‧‧Insulated housing

211‧‧‧上卡勾211‧‧‧Upper hook

212‧‧‧側卡勾212‧‧‧ side hook

22‧‧‧導線接頭22‧‧‧Wire connector

221‧‧‧穿槽221‧‧‧through slot

23‧‧‧夾線塊23‧‧‧Clamping block

24‧‧‧溝槽24‧‧‧ trench

25‧‧‧引導凸板25‧‧‧Guiding convex plate

27‧‧‧狹長空間27‧‧‧Slong space

271‧‧‧開槽271‧‧‧ slotting

28‧‧‧導體部28‧‧‧Conductor Department

281‧‧‧夾持部281‧‧‧ gripping department

282‧‧‧夾線部282‧‧‧Clamping Department

29‧‧‧夾固部29‧‧‧Clamping

3‧‧‧導線3‧‧‧Wire

Claims (10)

一種太陽能接線盒結構,其中包括:一上蓋,所述上蓋之上表面係設有至少一上卡槽,其兩側面分別設置一側卡槽,其蓋後表面設置複數個隙槽,其前端下側設有至少一凸塊,其內部具有一狹長空間以容置一導體部及至少一二極體,以及一防水環;一絕緣殼體,所述絕緣殼體之上表面係設有至少一上卡勾,其兩側面分別設置一側卡勾、一導線接頭及一夾線塊,其前端下側設有至少一溝槽、一引導凸板及後端之至少一內凸肋,其內部具有一狹長空間以容置一導體部、至少一夾固部以及至少一二極體;以及二導線,所述導線係分別與該絕緣殼體兩側之該導線接頭連接;其中,該上蓋係利用該等上卡槽及側卡槽與該絕緣殼體之該等上卡勾及側卡勾為卡扣連接。A solar junction box structure, comprising: an upper cover, the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with at least one upper card slot, and one side of each of the two sides is provided with a card slot, and a plurality of slots are disposed on the rear surface of the cover, and the front end thereof is disposed The side is provided with at least one protrusion, and has a narrow space therein for accommodating a conductor portion and at least one diode, and a waterproof ring; an insulating housing, the upper surface of the insulating housing is provided with at least one The upper hook has a side hook, a wire joint and a clamping block on each of the two sides, and at least one groove, a guiding convex plate and at least one inner rib at the lower end of the front end, the inside of the hook Having a narrow space for accommodating a conductor portion, at least one clamping portion, and at least one diode; and two wires, the wires being respectively connected to the wire joints on both sides of the insulating casing; wherein the upper cover is The upper hooks and the side slots are fastened to the upper hooks and the side hooks of the insulating housing by the upper card slots and the side card slots. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該上蓋之導體部係設置有至少一夾持部,並與一二極體以夾固方式為電性連接。The solar junction box structure of claim 1, wherein the conductor portion of the upper cover is provided with at least one clamping portion and is electrically connected to a diode in a clamping manner. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該上蓋之凸塊係藉由該絕緣殼體之前端下側之引導凸板導引與該絕緣殼體之溝槽相對卡接。The solar junction box structure of claim 1, wherein the protrusion of the upper cover is relatively engaged with the groove of the insulating housing by the guiding convex plate on the lower side of the front end of the insulating housing. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該絕緣殼體之導線接頭係於其上、下方各穿設一穿槽,分別與該夾線塊上、下側設置之凸塊相對卡接。The solar junction box structure according to claim 1, wherein the wire joint of the insulating shell is provided with a through groove on the upper and lower sides thereof, and is respectively convexly disposed on the upper and lower sides of the clamping block. The blocks are relatively snapped. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,本結構係利用該等穿槽與該等凸塊之卡接作用,及該夾線塊之複數個內凸肋之夾持方式,藉以將該導線卡合固設於該導線接頭。The solar junction box structure according to claim 4, wherein the structure utilizes the engaging effect of the through slots and the bumps, and the clamping manner of the plurality of inner ribs of the clamping block Thereby, the wire is snap-fitted to the wire joint. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該絕緣殼體之底面係穿設一開槽,一太陽能電池板之導電片由底面延伸穿設過該開槽後,再利用一夾固部與該絕緣殼體之導體部為夾合式電性連接。The solar junction box structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the insulating housing is provided with a slot, and a conductive sheet of a solar panel extends through the slot from the bottom surface and is reused. A clamping portion is electrically connected to the conductor portion of the insulating housing. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該太陽能電池板之一導電片與該絕緣殼體之導體部電性連接後,可再對該開槽進行防水封膠。The solar junction box structure of claim 6, wherein one of the conductive sheets of the solar panel is electrically connected to the conductor portion of the insulating shell, and the slot is further waterproof sealed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該絕緣殼體之導體部係設置有至少一夾持部及二夾線部,並分別與一二極體及二芯線以夾固方式為電性連接。The solar junction box structure according to claim 1, wherein the conductor portion of the insulating housing is provided with at least one clamping portion and two clamping portions, and is respectively clamped with a diode and a two-core wire. The solid way is an electrical connection. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第5項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該絕緣殼體之內凸肋及該夾線塊之內凸肋,係可為矩形、長條形、圓形或多邊形。The solar junction box structure according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the inner rib of the insulating shell and the inner rib of the clamping block are rectangular, elongated, and circular. Or a polygon. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能接線盒結構,其中,該上蓋與絕緣殼體組合連接後,該上蓋之導體部、該絕緣殼體之導體部、該等二極體及該等導線係為電性連接。The solar junction box structure of claim 1, wherein the upper cover and the insulating housing are combined, the conductor portion of the upper cover, the conductor portion of the insulating housing, the diodes, and the wires It is electrically connected.
TW102207914U 2013-04-30 2013-04-30 Solar junction box structure TWM463027U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106898974A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-27 上海船舶研究设计院 A kind of terminal box peculiar to vessel
CN110739909A (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-01-31 山东光实能源有限公司 junction box used in solar power generation road surface power groove and installation method
TWI739001B (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-09-11 南韓商Lg化學股份有限公司 Battery assembly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106898974A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-27 上海船舶研究设计院 A kind of terminal box peculiar to vessel
TWI739001B (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-09-11 南韓商Lg化學股份有限公司 Battery assembly
CN110739909A (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-01-31 山东光实能源有限公司 junction box used in solar power generation road surface power groove and installation method
CN110739909B (en) * 2018-07-18 2024-03-26 山东光实能源有限公司 Junction box used in solar power generation pavement electric power groove and mounting method

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