TWM461298U - Flexible metal heat sink - Google Patents

Flexible metal heat sink Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM461298U
TWM461298U TW102203670U TW102203670U TWM461298U TW M461298 U TWM461298 U TW M461298U TW 102203670 U TW102203670 U TW 102203670U TW 102203670 U TW102203670 U TW 102203670U TW M461298 U TWM461298 U TW M461298U
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Taiwan
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layer
heat
heat sink
flexible
flexible metal
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TW102203670U
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Chinese (zh)
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you-jia Chen
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Wha Yueb Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102203670U priority Critical patent/TWM461298U/en
Publication of TWM461298U publication Critical patent/TWM461298U/en

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Description

撓性金屬散熱片Flexible metal heat sink

本創作係有關一種撓性金屬散熱片,尤指一種於具有撓性之導熱金屬層表面塗覆散熱塗料且予以固化為散熱塗層,因而複合成具有薄形化且散熱性佳之撓性金屬散熱片之設計者。The present invention relates to a flexible metal heat sink, in particular to a heat-sensitive metal layer having a flexible surface coated with a heat-dissipating coating and cured as a heat-dissipating coating, thereby being composited into a flexible metal having a thin shape and good heat dissipation. The designer of the film.

按,高功率電子產品朝向輕薄短小及多功能的發展趨勢,將致使運行時單位面積所產生之熱量愈來愈多,這些熱源如果無法迅速移除,則將直接導致溫度過高之問題點,嚴重影響產品之正常使用,所以散熱設計為高功率電子產品極為重要之課題。然而,如〔圖1〕所示之典型散熱裝置,係使發熱源H與散熱器10接觸而透過熱傳導散熱,該散熱器10可具有較大散熱底座11與大量的散熱鰭片12俾以增加總體散熱面積,而與空氣自然對流冷卻,或以風扇13進行空氣強制對流冷卻;但此散熱裝置難以薄形化且重,無法滿足高功率電子產品輕薄短小的發展趨勢。According to the development trend of high-power electronic products towards light, short, and versatile, the heat generated per unit area will become more and more. If these heat sources cannot be removed quickly, it will directly lead to the problem of excessive temperature. Seriously affect the normal use of the product, so the heat dissipation design is an extremely important issue for high-power electronic products. However, the typical heat sink shown in FIG. 1 is such that the heat source H is in contact with the heat sink 10 to dissipate heat through heat conduction. The heat sink 10 can have a large heat sink base 11 and a large number of heat sink fins 12 to increase The overall heat dissipation area is naturally convectively cooled with the air, or forced convection cooling by the fan 13; however, the heat sink is difficult to be thin and heavy, and cannot meet the development trend of high-power electronic products.

本創作之主要目的,係欲提供一種撓性金屬散熱片,而具有薄形化且散熱性佳之功效。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a flexible metal heat sink with thinness and good heat dissipation.

本創作之另一目的,則具有抗污染性佳之功效。Another purpose of this creation is to have a good anti-pollution effect.

為達上述功效,本創作之結構特徵,係包括有:一導熱金屬層;以及一散熱塗層,將以氟碳樹脂為基料與具有孔隙結構之填料混合之散熱塗料塗覆且固化於該導熱金屬層之表面者。In order to achieve the above effects, the structural features of the present invention include: a thermally conductive metal layer; and a heat-dissipating coating coating and curing the heat-dissipating paint mixed with a fluorocarbon resin as a base material and a filler having a pore structure. The surface of the thermally conductive metal layer.

此外,該散熱塗層之填料選自奈米竹炭、奈米碳管、奈米氧化鋅、奈米氧化鍺或前述填料之組合;該填料於該散熱塗層表面形成凸狀結構;該散熱塗層之基料與填料重量比為1至5倍。In addition, the heat-dissipating coating filler is selected from the group consisting of nano bamboo charcoal, carbon nanotubes, nano zinc oxide, nano-cerium oxide or a combination of the foregoing fillers; the filler forms a convex structure on the surface of the heat-dissipating coating; The layer has a binder to filler weight ratio of 1 to 5 times.

再者,該導熱金屬層為撓性銅箔層、撓性鋁箔層或撓性銅箔與鋁箔複合層;進一步於該導熱金屬層相對於該散熱塗層之另一表面膠合一導熱膠層;該導熱膠層之表面設置有離型紙;該導熱膠層使用壓敏膠;該導熱金屬層厚度為0.009~0.3mm,該散熱塗層厚度為0.018~0.05mm,該導熱膠層厚度為0.01~0.3mm。Furthermore, the thermally conductive metal layer is a flexible copper foil layer, a flexible aluminum foil layer or a flexible copper foil and aluminum foil composite layer; further, a thermally conductive adhesive layer is glued to the other surface of the heat conductive metal layer relative to the heat dissipation coating; The surface of the thermal conductive adhesive layer is provided with a release paper; the thermal conductive adhesive layer uses a pressure sensitive adhesive; the thickness of the heat conductive metal layer is 0.009 to 0.3 mm, the thickness of the heat dissipation coating is 0.018 to 0.05 mm, and the thickness of the thermal conductive adhesive layer is 0.01~ 0.3mm.

H‧‧‧發熱源H‧‧‧heat source

10‧‧‧散熱器10‧‧‧ radiator

11‧‧‧散熱底座11‧‧‧Solution base

12‧‧‧散熱鰭片12‧‧‧ Heat sink fins

13‧‧‧風扇13‧‧‧Fan

20、20a‧‧‧導熱金屬層20, 20a‧‧‧thermal metal layer

30‧‧‧散熱塗層30‧‧‧ Thermal coating

31‧‧‧基料31‧‧‧Base

32‧‧‧填料32‧‧‧Filling

40‧‧‧導熱膠層40‧‧‧thermal adhesive layer

41‧‧‧離型紙41‧‧‧ release paper

50‧‧‧撓性金屬散熱片50‧‧‧Flexible metal heat sink

H‧‧‧熱源H‧‧‧heat source

〔圖1〕係典型散熱裝置之結構示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a schematic structural view of a typical heat sink.

〔圖2〕係本創作可撓性捲收之結構示意圖。[Fig. 2] is a schematic view of the structure of the flexible winding of the present invention.

〔圖3〕係本創作第一實施例之結構示意圖(〔圖2〕中圈註處3之放大圖)。[Fig. 3] is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present creation (an enlarged view of the circled portion 3 in Fig. 2).

〔圖4〕係本創作第二實施例之結構示意圖。[Fig. 4] is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present creation.

〔圖5〕係本創作之散熱示意圖。[Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation of the present creation.

首先,請參閱〔圖2〕、〔圖3〕所示,本創作撓性金屬散熱片50之第一實施例係包括有:一導熱金屬層20,可為撓性銅箔層或撓性鋁箔層,而該導熱金屬層20厚度可為0.009~0.3mm;一散熱塗層30,將以氟碳樹脂為基料31與具有孔隙結構之填料32混合之散熱塗料塗覆且固化於該導熱金屬層20之表面,該填料32會於該散熱塗層30表面形成凸狀結構,而該基料31與該填料32之重量比為1至5倍,且令該填料32選自奈米竹炭、奈米碳管、奈米氧化鋅、奈米氧化鍺或前述填料之組合,該散熱塗層30厚度可為0.018~0.05mm;以及一導熱膠層40,膠合於該導熱金屬層20相對於該散熱塗層30之另一表面,該導熱膠層40厚度可為0.01~0.3mm,且於該導熱膠層40表面設置有離型紙41,而該導熱膠層40使用壓敏膠者。First, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first embodiment of the flexible metal heat sink 50 of the present invention comprises: a thermally conductive metal layer 20, which may be a flexible copper foil layer or a flexible aluminum foil. a layer of heat conductive metal layer 20 having a thickness of 0.009 to 0.3 mm; a heat dissipating coating layer 30 coated and cured with a heat dissipating paint mixed with a fluorocarbon resin based material 31 and a filler 32 having a pore structure On the surface of the layer 20, the filler 32 forms a convex structure on the surface of the heat dissipation coating 30, and the weight ratio of the base material 31 to the filler 32 is 1 to 5 times, and the filler 32 is selected from the group consisting of nano bamboo charcoal, The carbon nanotube, the nano zinc oxide, the nano cerium oxide or a combination of the foregoing fillers, the heat dissipation coating 30 may have a thickness of 0.018 to 0.05 mm; and a thermal conductive adhesive layer 40 glued to the thermally conductive metal layer 20 relative to the The other surface of the heat dissipation coating layer 30 may have a thickness of 0.01 to 0.3 mm, and a release paper 41 is disposed on the surface of the thermal conductive adhesive layer 40, and the thermal conductive adhesive layer 40 is a pressure sensitive adhesive.

接著,請參閱〔圖4〕所示,本創作之第二實施例與第一實施例之不同處在於:導熱金屬層20a為撓性銅箔與撓性鋁箔複合層。Next, referring to FIG. 4, the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the thermally conductive metal layer 20a is a flexible copper foil and a flexible aluminum foil composite layer.

基於如是之構成,本創作係於具有撓性之導熱金屬層20或20a表面塗覆散熱塗料且予以固化為散熱塗層30,因而複合成具有薄形化且散熱性佳之撓性金屬散熱片,並可撓性捲收方便使用;其中,因為散熱塗層30使用氟碳樹脂做為基料31,而由於氟碳樹脂引入的氟元素電負性大,碳氟鍵能強,乃具有優越的耐候性、耐熱性、耐低溫性及耐化學藥品性,且具有獨特的自清潔性,進而產生抗污染環保的作用;另,散熱塗層30使用選自奈米竹炭、奈米碳管、奈米氧化鋅、奈米氧化鍺或前述填料之組合做為填料32,而因這些填料32具有 高度發達的孔隙結構致使表面積大,同時會於該散熱塗層30表面形成凸狀結構,不但增加了擴散表面積,亦加速了散熱速率;是以,本創作具有薄形化且散熱性及抗污染性佳之功效。Based on the constitution, the present invention applies a heat-dissipating coating on the surface of the flexible thermally conductive metal layer 20 or 20a and cures it into a heat-dissipating coating 30, thereby compounding into a flexible metal heat sink having a thin shape and good heat dissipation. The flexible coil can be conveniently used; among them, since the heat-dissipating coating 30 uses a fluorocarbon resin as the base material 31, since the fluorine element introduced by the fluorocarbon resin has a large electronegativity and a strong fluorocarbon bond, it is superior. Weather resistance, heat resistance, low temperature resistance and chemical resistance, and has a unique self-cleaning property, which in turn produces anti-pollution and environmental protection; in addition, the heat-dissipating coating 30 is selected from the group consisting of nano bamboo charcoal, carbon nanotubes, and nai a combination of rice zinc oxide, nano-cerium oxide or the aforementioned fillers as filler 32, and since these fillers 32 have The highly developed pore structure results in a large surface area and a convex structure on the surface of the heat-dissipating coating 30, which not only increases the diffusion surface area but also accelerates the heat dissipation rate; therefore, the creation has a thin shape and heat dissipation and pollution resistance. Good effect.

請參閱圖5所示,其顯示本創作之散熱示意圖,當本創作之撓性金屬散熱片50使用時,係將離型紙41撕掉後,以該導熱膠層40貼附在熱源(H)表面,而導熱膠層40及其上方之導熱金層20(2a)均為高熱傳導係數的材料(銅的導熱係數為401w/mk,鋁的導熱係數為237 w/mk),使熱源(H)沿橫向傳遞散佈,具有「導熱」效果,但只有橫向導熱效果仍不足以實現對高熱通量(heat flux)發熱元件之散熱須求,此時位於表面之散熱塗層30,利用前揭結構上的特性,使其具有極佳之軸向「散熱」功能,使得「導熱」與「散熱」結構複合為一體,具有相輔相乘之效果,使得本創作之撓性金屬散熱片50能以很薄的結構(0.6mm以下)成為一撓性平面體,具有薄形化的散熱結構也能有很好的散熱效率。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which shows a heat dissipation diagram of the present invention. When the flexible metal heat sink 50 of the present invention is used, the release paper 41 is torn off, and the thermal adhesive layer 40 is attached to the heat source (H). The surface, while the thermal conductive adhesive layer 40 and the thermal conductive gold layer 20 (2a) above thereof are high thermal conductivity materials (thermal conductivity of copper is 401 w/mk, thermal conductivity of aluminum is 237 w/mk), so that the heat source (H) ) Transmitting in the transverse direction has a "thermal conduction" effect, but only the lateral thermal conduction effect is still insufficient to achieve the heat dissipation requirement for the high heat flux heat-generating component. At this time, the heat-dissipating coating 30 on the surface is utilized. The superior characteristics make it have an excellent axial "heat dissipation" function, which makes the "thermal conduction" and "heat dissipation" structures integrated into one body, and has the effect of complementary multiplication, so that the flexible metal heat sink 50 of the present invention can The very thin structure (below 0.6mm) becomes a flexible planar body, and the thin heat dissipation structure can also have good heat dissipation efficiency.

綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.

惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.

20‧‧‧導熱金屬層20‧‧‧thermal metal layer

30‧‧‧散熱塗層30‧‧‧ Thermal coating

31‧‧‧基料31‧‧‧Base

32‧‧‧填料32‧‧‧Filling

40‧‧‧導熱膠層40‧‧‧thermal adhesive layer

41‧‧‧離型紙41‧‧‧ release paper

50‧‧‧撓性金屬散熱片50‧‧‧Flexible metal heat sink

Claims (9)

一種撓性金屬散熱片,係包括有:一導熱金屬層;以及一散熱塗層,將以氟碳樹脂為基料與具有孔隙結構之填料混合之散熱塗料塗覆且固化於該導熱金屬層之表面者。 A flexible metal heat sink comprising: a thermally conductive metal layer; and a heat dissipating coating layer coated with a fluorocarbon resin-based heat-dissipating coating mixed with a filler having a pore structure and cured in the thermally conductive metal layer Surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該散熱塗層之填料選自奈米竹炭、奈米碳管、奈米氧化鋅、奈米氧化鍺或前述填料之組合。 The flexible metal heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the heat-dissipating coating filler is selected from the group consisting of nano bamboo charcoal, carbon nanotubes, nano zinc oxide, nano cerium oxide or a combination of the foregoing fillers. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該填料於該散熱塗層表面形成凸狀結構。 The flexible metal heat sink of claim 2, wherein the filler forms a convex structure on the surface of the heat dissipation coating. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該散熱塗層之基料與填料重量比為1至5倍。 The flexible metal heat sink of claim 3, wherein the heat-dissipating coating has a binder to filler weight ratio of 1 to 5 times. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該導熱金屬層為撓性銅箔層、撓性鋁箔層或撓性銅箔與鋁箔複合層。 The flexible metal heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thermally conductive metal layer is a flexible copper foil layer, a flexible aluminum foil layer or a flexible copper foil and aluminum foil composite layer. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,進一步於該導熱金屬層相對於該散熱塗層之另一表面膠合一導熱膠層。 The flexible metal heat sink of claim 5, wherein the thermally conductive metal layer is further bonded to the other surface of the heat dissipation coating with a thermal adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該導熱膠層之表面設置有離型紙。 The flexible metal heat sink according to claim 6, wherein the surface of the thermal conductive adhesive layer is provided with a release paper. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該導熱膠層使用壓敏膠。 The flexible metal heat sink of claim 7, wherein the heat conductive adhesive layer uses a pressure sensitive adhesive. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之撓性金屬散熱片,其中,該導熱金屬層厚度為0.009~0.3mm,該散熱塗層厚度為0.018~0.05mm,該導熱膠層厚度為0.01~0.3mm。 The flexible metal heat sink of claim 8, wherein the heat conductive metal layer has a thickness of 0.009 to 0.3 mm, the heat dissipation coating has a thickness of 0.018 to 0.05 mm, and the thermal conductive layer has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.3 mm. .
TW102203670U 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Flexible metal heat sink TWM461298U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104717876A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 中扬动力股份有限公司 Heat transfer catalytic heat dissipation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104717876A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 中扬动力股份有限公司 Heat transfer catalytic heat dissipation method

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