TWM450295U - Composite chair - Google Patents

Composite chair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM450295U
TWM450295U TW101214628U TW101214628U TWM450295U TW M450295 U TWM450295 U TW M450295U TW 101214628 U TW101214628 U TW 101214628U TW 101214628 U TW101214628 U TW 101214628U TW M450295 U TWM450295 U TW M450295U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
abutting
user
supporting
base
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Application number
TW101214628U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
hong-yuan Zhang
Yao-Yuan Zeng
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hong-yuan Zhang
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Priority to TW101214628U priority Critical patent/TWM450295U/en
Publication of TWM450295U publication Critical patent/TWM450295U/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/024Seat parts with double seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/405Support for the head or the back for the back with double backrests

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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

複合式座椅Compound seat

本新型是有關於一種椅子,特別是指一種複合式座椅。The present invention relates to a chair, and more particularly to a composite seat.

現代人對生活品質的重視,體現在對日常生活用品的要求上,不僅是性能要好,同時也追求對健康的助益。以椅子為例,現在大部分的椅子都設計有靠背,以供使用者疲憊時得以舒服地靠置。然而,一般椅子的靠背多半呈板狀,無法服貼地支撐背部,亦無法提供靠置的舒適性,更可能因此而產生姿勢不正確的問題而影響健康。Modern people's emphasis on the quality of life is reflected in the requirements for daily necessities, not only in terms of performance, but also in the pursuit of health. Taking chairs as an example, most of the chairs are now designed with a backrest for the user to comfortably rest when tired. However, the backrest of a general chair is mostly plate-shaped, and the back cannot be supported, and the comfort of the abutment is not provided, and the problem of incorrect posture may be caused thereby, which may affect health.

有鑑於此,遂有業者研發出符合人體工學的座椅。參閱圖1,為中華民國第M294262號「椅子後靠背結構改良」新型專利案所揭露之一椅子1。該椅子1包含一主支撐架11、一連接於該主支撐架11之靠背架組12,及一連接於該主支撐架11上之座墊13。其中,該靠背架組12包括一略呈弧狀之桿體121、二分別套設於該桿體121之兩端並可分別定位於該桿體121上之承接座122、及二分別連接於該等承接座122上之靠背墊123。該等靠背墊123可相對於該主支撐架11往上、下、左、右的方向旋轉調整,且該等靠背墊123間之距離也可透過該等承接座122在該桿體121上的位置而進行相對調整,因此,當使用者坐於該椅子1上時,其背部及腰部肌肉可受到該等靠背墊123的支撐,並透過符合人體工學的設計,提升使用上的舒適度。In view of this, the industry has developed an ergonomic chair. Referring to Figure 1, a chair 1 is disclosed in the new patent case of "Renovation of the Backrest Structure of the Chair" of the Republic of China No. M294262. The chair 1 includes a main support frame 11, a back frame set 12 connected to the main support frame 11, and a seat cushion 13 connected to the main support frame 11. The backrest frame 12 includes a slightly curved rod body 121, two sockets 122 respectively disposed on the two ends of the rod body 121 and respectively positioned on the rod body 121, and two connected to the rod base 121 respectively The backrest pads 123 on the receptacles 122. The backrest pads 123 can be rotated and adjusted relative to the main support frame 11 in the up, down, left, and right directions, and the distance between the backrest pads 123 can also pass through the sockets 122 on the rod body 121. The position is relatively adjusted. Therefore, when the user sits on the chair 1, the back and waist muscles can be supported by the back cushions 123, and the ergonomic design enhances the comfort of use.

然而,習知椅子1雖然能提供較好的舒適度,但並無法提供使用者其它身體部位的支撐。此外,習知椅子1除了供使用者坐於其上使用外,並不具有其它能兼顧鍛練身體或復健之功效,因此在功能性上仍有諸多不足。However, although the conventional chair 1 can provide better comfort, it does not provide support for other body parts of the user. In addition, the conventional chair 1 does not have other functions for both physical exercise and rehabilitation, except for the user to sit on it, and thus there are still many deficiencies in functionality.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可同時訓練、復健使用者腿部、腰部、背部肌肉之複合式座椅。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a composite seat that can simultaneously train and rehabilitate the user's legs, waist, and back muscles.

於是,本新型複合式座椅,可供一使用者乘坐,並包含一基座、連接於該基座之一拱托裝置、一座墊裝置,及一張合裝置。Therefore, the novel composite seat can be used by a user and includes a base, a bracket connected to the base, a pad device, and a single device.

該基座包括一本體,該拱托裝置包括一連接於該基座之本體且供使用者之背部靠抵的支撐體,該座墊裝置則是設置於該基座之本體上且用以支撐使用者之臀部。The base includes a body, and the supporting device includes a supporting body connected to the body of the base and abutting against a back of the user. The cushion device is disposed on the body of the base and is supported by the base The hips of the user.

該張合裝置設置於該基座之本體上且位於該座墊裝置之前方,並包括二分別用以支撐使用者之雙腿且可相對於該座墊裝置於一收合位置及一展開位置間移動之髖腿單元,及一與該等髖腿單元相連接並受該等髖腿單元連動而改變該座墊裝置與該拱托裝置之支撐體間之距離的驅動單元。The tensioning device is disposed on the body of the base and located in front of the seat cushion device, and includes two legs for supporting the user respectively, and is engageable with the seat cushion device in a folded position and a deployed position a moving hip leg unit, and a drive unit coupled to the hip leg unit and coupled by the hip leg unit to change the distance between the seat cushion device and the support of the bracket device.

本新型之功效在於:使用者可藉由雙腳分別操控該等髖腿單元移動,進而改變該座墊裝置及該支撐體間之相對位置,使該抵靠單元可在使用者的控制下抵靠使用者之背部及腰部肌肉,以符合人體工學之設計,讓使用者可輕鬆執行腿部、背部、腰部之訓練或復健過程。The utility model has the advantages that the user can respectively control the movement of the hip leg units by the two feet, thereby changing the relative position between the seat cushion device and the support body, so that the abutting unit can be controlled under the control of the user. The ergonomic design of the user's back and waist muscles allows the user to easily perform training or rehabilitation on the legs, back and waist.

有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱圖2,為本新型複合式座椅2之第一較佳實施例。該第一較佳實施例可供一使用者(圖未示)乘坐,並包含一基座3、分別連接於該基座3之一拱托裝置4、一座墊裝置5,及一張合裝置6。Referring to Figure 2, a first preferred embodiment of the composite seat 2 of the present invention is shown. The first preferred embodiment is for a user (not shown) to ride, and includes a base 3, a bracket device 4 connected to the base 3, a pad device 5, and a hinge Device 6.

該基座3包括一本體31、一設置於該本體31上之第一調整單元32,及二分別設置於該本體31左右兩側且用以供使用者之手部靠置的扶手33。其中,該本體31具有一椅腳部311,及二分別間隔設置於該椅腳部311左右兩側頂緣之結合部312。The base 3 includes a main body 31, a first adjusting unit 32 disposed on the main body 31, and two armrests 33 respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the main body 31 for the user's hand to rest. The main body 31 has a leg portion 311 and two joint portions 312 respectively spaced apart from the top edges of the left and right sides of the leg portion 311.

參閱圖2及圖3,該拱托裝置4包括一連接於該本體31之椅腳部311且供使用者之背部靠抵的支撐體41,及一連接於該支撐體41上並用以加強撐抵使用者背部之抵靠單元42。該抵靠單元42具有二間隔設置於該支撐體41上之上抵靠件421,及一設置於該支撐體41上且位於該等上抵靠件421下方之下抵靠件422。每一上抵靠件421具有一插置於該支撐體41上之上連接部426,及一樞接於相對應之上連接部426的上靠置部427,且每一上靠置部427皆能相對於相對應之上連接部426樞轉。同樣地,該下抵靠件422亦具有一插置於該支撐體41上之下連接部428,及一樞接於該下連接部428之下靠置部429,且該下靠置部429亦能 相對於該下連接部428樞轉。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the supporting device 4 includes a supporting body 41 connected to the leg portion 311 of the body 31 and abutting against the back of the user, and is connected to the supporting body 41 for reinforcing the support. Abutting the unit 42 against the back of the user. The abutting unit 42 has two abutting members 421 disposed on the supporting body 41 , and an abutting member 422 disposed on the supporting body 41 and below the upper abutting members 421 . Each of the upper abutting members 421 has an upper connecting portion 426 inserted on the supporting body 41 and an upper abutting portion 427 pivotally connected to the corresponding upper connecting portion 426, and each upper abutting portion 427 Both can pivot relative to the corresponding upper connection portion 426. Similarly, the lower abutting member 422 has a lower connecting portion 428 inserted into the supporting body 41, and a lower abutting portion 429 pivotally connected to the lower connecting portion 428, and the lower abutting portion 429 Can also Pivoting relative to the lower connecting portion 428.

需特別說明的是,在本較佳實施例中,該等上連接部426是分別樞接於該等上靠置部427之長度方向由下往上三分之一處,而該下連接部428則是樞接於該下靠置部429之長度方向由上往下三分之一處。但只要該等上連接部426是分別連接於該等上靠置部427之長度方向的二分之一處以下,而該下連接部428則是連接於該下靠置部429之長度方向的二分之一處以上即可,並不以本較佳實施例所揭露之態樣為限。參閱圖4,當然該抵靠單元42也可僅具有一連接於該支撐體41上且形態為向前凸伸之靠墊423,一樣可以達到加強撐抵使用者背部之效果。It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the upper connecting portions 426 are respectively pivotally connected to the upper third portion of the upper abutting portion 427, and the lower connecting portion 428 is pivotally connected to the lower abutment portion 429 from the top to the bottom third. However, as long as the upper connecting portions 426 are respectively connected to one-half of the longitudinal direction of the upper abutting portions 427, the lower connecting portions 428 are connected to the longitudinal direction of the lower abutting portions 429. More than one-half is sufficient, and is not limited to the aspects disclosed in the preferred embodiment. Referring to FIG. 4, of course, the abutting unit 42 may have only a cushion 423 connected to the support body 41 and protruding in the forward direction, so as to enhance the effect of supporting the back of the user.

參閱圖2、圖5及圖6,該座墊裝置5設置於該本體31之該等結合部312間,並包括一用以支撐使用者之臀部的墊體51、一連接於該墊體51下方並可移動地於該第一調整單元32中滑移之第二調整單元52,及二自該第二調整單元52向下凸伸之限位件53。需特別說明的是,在本較佳實施例中,該第一調整單元32具有二分別固設於該本體31之該等結合部312上之導槽321,該第二調整單元52則具有一固接於該墊體51下方之墊板521,及二分別連接於該墊板521兩側並可滑移於該相對應之導槽321中的滑動件522(由於視角之關係,圖2及圖5中皆只顯示其中一個),但並不以此結構設計為限。只要是能使該第二調整單元52順暢地帶動該墊體51相對於該等導槽321移動的方式,皆在本新型範圍之考量內。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the seat cushion device 5 is disposed between the joint portions 312 of the body 31, and includes a cushion body 51 for supporting the buttocks of the user, and a mating body 51 connected thereto. a second adjusting unit 52 that is slidable in the first adjusting unit 32 and a limiting member 53 that protrudes downward from the second adjusting unit 52. It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the first adjusting unit 32 has two guiding slots 321 respectively fixed on the connecting portions 312 of the body 31, and the second adjusting unit 52 has a guiding slot 321 a pad 521 fixed to the bottom of the pad 51, and two sliding members 522 respectively connected to the two sides of the pad 521 and slidable in the corresponding guiding groove 321 (due to the viewing angle, FIG. 2 and Only one of them is shown in Figure 5, but it is not limited to this structural design. As long as the second adjusting unit 52 can smoothly move the pad body 51 relative to the guiding grooves 321 , it is within the scope of the present invention.

參閱圖2及圖6,該張合裝置6設置於該本體31之椅腳部311上且位於該座墊裝置5之墊體51前方,並包括二分別用以支撐使用者之雙腿的髖腿單元61,及一與該等髖腿單元61相連接並受該等髖腿單元61連動之驅動單元62。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the stretching device 6 is disposed on the leg portion 311 of the body 31 and is located in front of the cushion body 51 of the seat cushion device 5 and includes two hips respectively for supporting the legs of the user. The leg unit 61, and a drive unit 62 connected to the hip leg unit 61 and coupled by the hip leg unit 61.

如圖6所示,該驅動單元62包括二分別連接於該等髖腿單元61並樞接於該本體31之椅腳部311的連動件621,該等連動件621能受該等髖腿單元61連動而相對於該椅腳部311樞轉。每一連動件621具有一樞接於該基座3之本體31上的基臂624,及一形成於該基臂624上之滑動槽625。該座墊裝置5之該等限位件53即是分別插設於相對應之滑動槽625中。此外,每一基臂624皆各具有一樞接於該本體31上之樞轉端628、一連接於相對應之髖腿單元61上的連接端629。As shown in FIG. 6, the driving unit 62 includes two linking members 621 respectively connected to the hip leg units 61 and pivotally connected to the leg portions 311 of the body 31. The linking members 621 can be received by the hip leg units. 61 is interlocked to pivot relative to the leg portion 311. Each of the linking members 621 has a base arm 624 pivotally connected to the body 31 of the base 3, and a sliding slot 625 formed on the base arm 624. The limiting members 53 of the seat cushion device 5 are respectively inserted into the corresponding sliding grooves 625. In addition, each of the base arms 624 has a pivoting end 628 pivotally connected to the body 31 and a connecting end 629 connected to the corresponding hip leg unit 61.

續參閱圖2及圖6,當該等髖腿單元61位於該收合位置時,該等髖腿單元61是彼此平行並置於該墊體51之正前方,且該座墊裝置5之該等限位件53則是分別位於各該相對應之滑動槽625中較靠近相對應之連接端629處。此時,該座墊裝置5之墊體51與該支撐體41還相隔有一段距離,因此當使用者之臀部乘坐於該墊體51上時,使用者之背部與該支撐體41間尚有一段距離,因此連接於該支撐體41上之抵靠單元2不會推頂至使用者背部。2 and 6, when the hip leg units 61 are in the retracted position, the hip leg units 61 are parallel to each other and directly in front of the pad body 51, and the seat cushion device 5 The limiting members 53 are respectively located in the corresponding sliding grooves 625 and are closer to the corresponding connecting ends 629. At this time, the pad body 51 of the seat cushion device 5 is further separated from the support body 41 by a distance. Therefore, when the user's buttocks ride on the pad body 51, there is still a gap between the user's back and the support body 41. A distance, so that the abutment unit 2 attached to the support body 41 does not push up to the back of the user.

參閱圖7、圖8及圖9,但當使用者將雙腿分別置於該等髖腿單元61上並帶動該等髖腿單元61往外張開時,該 等髖腿單元61會往遠離彼此的方向移動而到達該展開位置,該等髖腿單元61往外張開的過程中會連動該等連動件621,使該等連動件621之滑動槽625與該基座3之本體31的相對位置有所改變,讓凸伸自該第二調整單元52之該等限位件53分別自相對應的滑動槽625中較靠近各該相對應之連接端629的位置(如圖6所示),移動到靠近各該相對應之樞轉端628的位置(如圖9所示),並藉此連動該第二調整單元52之墊板521,進而帶動與該墊板521固接的墊體51向該支撐體41之方向移動,使該支撐體41及該墊體51間的相對距離拉近。藉此,使用者之臀部就會隨該墊體51向後移動,而讓使用者之背部抵靠於該抵靠單元42上,達到該抵靠單元42之該等上靠置部427與該下靠置部429能撐抵使用者背部與腰部之效果。此時,使用者可自由地透過雙腳控制該等髖腿單元61開展的角度,一方面調整腿部肌肉訓練的強度,一方面也可以控制使用者之背部往該抵靠單元42抵靠之速度及強度。更進一步,使用者也可以微調該等上靠置部427及該下靠置部429的角度,讓該等上抵靠件421及該下抵靠件422能以最舒適的角度撐抵使用者的腰、背部。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, but when the user places the legs on the hip leg units 61 and drives the hip leg units 61 to open outward, the The hip leg units 61 are moved away from each other to reach the deployed position, and the linking members 621 are interlocked during the outward opening of the hip leg units 61, so that the sliding grooves 625 of the linking members 621 and the The relative position of the body 31 of the base 3 is changed, so that the limiting members 53 protruding from the second adjusting unit 52 are respectively closer to the corresponding connecting ends 629 from the corresponding sliding grooves 625. The position (as shown in FIG. 6 ) is moved to a position close to each corresponding pivot end 628 (as shown in FIG. 9 ), and thereby the pad 521 of the second adjusting unit 52 is linked, thereby driving The pad body 51 to which the pad 521 is fixed is moved in the direction of the support body 41 to bring the relative distance between the support body 41 and the pad body 51 closer. Thereby, the user's buttocks move backward with the pad body 51, and the back of the user abuts against the abutting unit 42 to reach the upper abutting portion 427 of the abutting unit 42 and the lower portion. The abutment portion 429 can support the back and waist of the user. At this time, the user can freely control the angles of the hip leg units 61 through the feet, and adjust the strength of the leg muscle training on the one hand, and control the back of the user to the abutting unit 42 on the other hand. Speed and strength. Further, the user can finely adjust the angles of the upper abutting portion 427 and the lower abutting portion 429 so that the upper abutting member 421 and the lower abutting member 422 can support the user at the most comfortable angle. Waist, back.

藉由上述設計,本新型複合式座椅2在實際使用時具有下列優點:With the above design, the novel composite seat 2 has the following advantages in practical use:

(1)利於使用者進行訓練或復健:(1) Conducive to user training or rehabilitation:

透過該等髖腿單元61是可於該收合位置及該展開位置間移動,而讓使用者只要將雙腿分別置於該等 髖腿單元61上開合移動,即能同時改變該墊體51及該支撐體41間的距離,而讓使用者之腿部、背部、腰部肌肉在輕鬆簡易的方式下同時獲得訓練的功效。The hip leg unit 61 is movable between the retracted position and the deployed position, so that the user can place the legs separately. The opening and closing movement of the hip leg unit 61 can simultaneously change the distance between the pad body 51 and the support body 41, and the user's leg, back, and waist muscles can simultaneously obtain the training effect in an easy and simple manner.

(2)有效撐抵背部肌肉:(2) Effectively support the back muscles:

透過該等上連接部426與該等上靠置部427樞接之位置,及該下連接部428與該下靠置部429樞接之位置,使該抵靠單元42能以更符合人體工學的角度來支撐使用者背部及腰部肌肉,且還可依使用者的感覺將該等上靠置部427及該下靠置部429做角度上的微調,故無論在訓練、復健或調整姿勢上,均能達到更好的撐抵效果,也避免在訓練或復健的過程中因姿勢不良反而帶來的二度傷害。The position at which the upper connecting portion 426 is pivotally connected to the upper abutting portion 427 and the position at which the lower connecting portion 428 is pivotally connected to the lower abutting portion 429 enable the abutting unit 42 to be more ergonomic. The angle of the study supports the back and waist muscles of the user, and the upper abutting portion 427 and the lower abutting portion 429 can be finely adjusted according to the user's feeling, so whether training, rehabilitation or adjustment In terms of posture, it can achieve better support effect, and also avoid secondary damage caused by poor posture during training or rehabilitation.

(3)可隨使用者意願做調整:(3) It can be adjusted according to the user's wishes:

在本較佳實施例中,由於該座墊裝置5之墊體51及該支撐體41間之相對位置的改變是受該等髖腿單元61之連動影響,而該等髖腿單元61在該收合位置及該展開位置間的移動又是由使用者的雙腿自由驅動,因此使用者可自行決定每次該等髖腿單元61張開的角度,進而調整該墊體51與該支撐體41間的相對距離,使該支撐體41上之抵靠單元42能以最舒適之角度撐抵使用者背部及腰部,故不會造成使用者使用過程中的不適。In the preferred embodiment, the change in the relative position between the pad body 51 of the seat cushion device 5 and the support body 41 is affected by the interlocking of the hip leg units 61, and the hip leg units 61 are in the The movement between the folding position and the deployed position is freely driven by the user's legs, so the user can determine the angle at which the hip leg unit 61 is opened each time, thereby adjusting the pad body 51 and the support body. The relative distance between the 41 members enables the abutting unit 42 on the support body 41 to support the back and waist of the user at the most comfortable angle, so that the user does not feel uncomfortable during use.

參閱圖10,為本新型複合式座椅2之第二較佳實施例,該第二較佳實施例與該第一較佳實施例大致相同,其不 同的地方僅在於,該座墊裝置5不需要設置如圖6中所示的第二調整單元52及限位件53,而是讓該座墊裝置5直接固設於該本體31之該等結合部312間。該拱托裝置4還包括一與該支撐體41相連且可滑移地接合於該第一調整單元32中之第三調整單元43,並藉此使該支撐體41與該抵靠單元42可隨該第三調整單元43之位移而移動。該驅動單元62則僅具有一與該等髖腿單元61及該第三調整單元43相連的驅動件622,該驅動件622可受該等髖腿單元61驅動而帶動該第三調整單元43往該座墊裝置5之方向位移。藉由上述結構,當使用者以雙腿帶動該等髖腿單元61往該展開位置移動時,該驅動件622會因此驅動該第三調整單元43往該墊體51之方向移動,進而帶動該支撐體41改變與該墊體51間的相對距離,而使乘坐於該墊體51上的使用者之腰部及背部受到該抵靠單元42之撐抵,故除了能達成該第一較佳實施例之功效外,還能提供使用者另一種態樣之選擇。需特別說明的是,在該第二較佳實施例中,該等髖腿單元61是可如同該第一較佳實施例般相對於該椅腳部311進行樞轉開合,或是在該墊體51前以彼此相反之方向平移開合。但即便是如同該第一較佳實施例以樞轉的方式展開,其開合的角度也會受該墊體51是固設於該等結合部312間而與該第一較佳實施例有所不同,故能提供使用者不同使用態樣之選擇。Referring to FIG. 10, a second preferred embodiment of the composite seat 2 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment. The only difference is that the seat cushion device 5 does not need to be provided with the second adjusting unit 52 and the limiting member 53 as shown in FIG. 6 , but the fixing device 5 is directly fixed to the body 31 . The joint portion 312 is between. The supporting device 4 further includes a third adjusting unit 43 connected to the supporting body 41 and slidably engaged in the first adjusting unit 32, and thereby the supporting body 41 and the abutting unit 42 are Moves with the displacement of the third adjustment unit 43. The driving unit 62 has only a driving member 622 connected to the hip leg unit 61 and the third adjusting unit 43. The driving member 622 can be driven by the hip leg unit 61 to drive the third adjusting unit 43 to The seat cushion device 5 is displaced in the direction. With the above structure, when the user moves the hip leg unit 61 to the deployed position with the legs, the driving member 622 will drive the third adjusting unit 43 to move toward the pad body 51, thereby driving the The support body 41 changes the relative distance from the pad body 51, so that the waist and the back of the user seated on the pad body 51 are supported by the abutting unit 42, so that the first preferred embodiment can be achieved. In addition to the efficacy of the example, it can also provide another choice of the user. It should be particularly noted that, in the second preferred embodiment, the hip leg units 61 can be pivotally opened and closed relative to the leg portion 311 as in the first preferred embodiment, or The pad body 51 is translated and opened in opposite directions to each other. However, even if the first preferred embodiment is deployed in a pivoting manner, the angle of opening and closing of the pad body 51 is fixed between the joint portions 312 and the first preferred embodiment has Different, it can provide users with different choices of use.

綜上所述,本新型複合式座椅2透過該驅動單元62之設計,使該等髖腿單元61能連動改變該座墊裝置5及該支 撐體41間之相對距離,進而於使用者輕易操作、控制該等髖腿單元61的同時,讓腿部、背部、腰部的肌肉皆能有所訓練及支撐,並可透過腿部控制該等髖腿單元61展開之角度,而自由地控制該抵靠單元42與使用者腰、背部間相對位移之速度,進而調整該抵靠單元42撐抵使用者腰、背部的強度。進一步,透過精確設計該等上連接部426及該下連接部428分別樞接於該等上靠置部427及該下靠置部429的位置,使該抵靠單元42支撐人體背部、腰部肌肉的效果更符合人體工學,並可隨使用者的感覺做角度的微調,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the composite seat 2 of the present invention is designed such that the hip leg unit 61 can change the seat cushion device 5 and the branch through the design of the driving unit 62. The relative distance between the supports 41 allows the user to easily control and control the hip leg units 61, and the muscles of the legs, the back and the waist can be trained and supported, and can be controlled through the legs. The hip leg unit 61 is deployed at an angle to freely control the speed of the relative displacement between the abutting unit 42 and the user's waist and back, thereby adjusting the strength of the abutting unit 42 against the waist and back of the user. Further, by precisely designing the upper connecting portion 426 and the lower connecting portion 428 to be pivotally connected to the upper abutting portion 427 and the lower abutting portion 429, respectively, the abutting unit 42 supports the human back and the waist muscles. The effect is more ergonomic and can be fine-tuned according to the user's feeling, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, All remain within the scope of this new patent.

2‧‧‧複合式座椅2‧‧‧Composite seat

3‧‧‧基座3‧‧‧Base

31‧‧‧本體31‧‧‧Ontology

311‧‧‧椅腳部311‧‧‧ Chair foot

312‧‧‧結合部312‧‧‧Combination Department

32‧‧‧第一調整單元32‧‧‧First adjustment unit

321‧‧‧導槽321‧‧‧guide

33‧‧‧扶手33‧‧‧Handrails

4‧‧‧拱托裝置4‧‧‧Architecture

41‧‧‧支撐體41‧‧‧Support

42‧‧‧抵靠單元42‧‧‧Abutment unit

421‧‧‧上抵靠件421‧‧‧Attendance

422‧‧‧下抵靠件422‧‧‧lower parts

423‧‧‧靠墊423‧‧‧Cushion

426‧‧‧上連接部426‧‧‧Upper connection

427‧‧‧上靠置部427‧‧‧上上部

428‧‧‧下連接部428‧‧‧lower connection

429‧‧‧下靠置部429‧‧‧lower part

43‧‧‧第三調整單元43‧‧‧ Third adjustment unit

5‧‧‧座墊裝置5‧‧‧Cushion device

51‧‧‧墊體51‧‧‧ cushion body

52‧‧‧第二結合單元52‧‧‧Second combination unit

521‧‧‧滑動件521‧‧‧Sliding parts

53‧‧‧限位件53‧‧‧Limited parts

6‧‧‧張合裝置6‧‧‧1 unit

61‧‧‧髖腿單元61‧‧‧Hip leg unit

62‧‧‧驅動單元62‧‧‧ drive unit

621‧‧‧連動件621‧‧‧ linkages

622‧‧‧驅動件622‧‧‧ drive parts

624‧‧‧基臂624‧‧‧ base arm

625‧‧‧滑動槽625‧‧‧ sliding slot

628‧‧‧樞轉端628‧‧‧ pivoting end

629‧‧‧連接端629‧‧‧Connected end

圖1是一立體圖,說明中華民國公告第M294262號「椅子後靠背結構改良」新型專利案所揭露之一椅子;圖2是一立體圖,說明本新型複合式座椅之第一較佳實施例;圖3是一立體圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之一拱托裝置;圖4是一立體圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之另一種實施態樣;圖5是一局部放大圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之一第 一調整單元與一第二調整單元結合之方式;圖6是一仰視圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之二髖腿單元位於一收合位置;圖7是一俯視圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之該等髖腿單元位於一展開位置;圖8是一前視圖,用以輔助說明圖6;圖9是一仰視圖,說明該第一較佳實施例之該等髖腿單元位於該展開位置時,一座墊裝置與一驅動單元間之關係;及圖10是一立體圖,說明本新型複合式座椅之第二較佳實施例。1 is a perspective view showing a chair disclosed in the new patent case of "Renovation of the chair backrest structure" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M294262; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment of the composite seat of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view showing one of the first preferred embodiment of the arching device; Figure 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 5 is a partially enlarged view showing One of the first preferred embodiments FIG. 6 is a bottom view showing the second hip unit of the first preferred embodiment in a folded position; FIG. 7 is a top view illustrating the first comparison The hip leg unit of the preferred embodiment is in a deployed position; FIG. 8 is a front view for assisting in explaining FIG. 6; FIG. 9 is a bottom view showing the hip leg unit of the first preferred embodiment. The relationship between a pad device and a drive unit in the deployed position; and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a second preferred embodiment of the novel composite seat.

2‧‧‧複合式座椅2‧‧‧Composite seat

3‧‧‧基座3‧‧‧Base

31‧‧‧本體31‧‧‧Ontology

311‧‧‧椅腳部311‧‧‧ Chair foot

32‧‧‧第一調整單元32‧‧‧First adjustment unit

321‧‧‧導槽321‧‧‧guide

33‧‧‧扶手33‧‧‧Handrails

4‧‧‧拱托裝置4‧‧‧Architecture

41‧‧‧支撐體41‧‧‧Support

42‧‧‧抵靠單元42‧‧‧Abutment unit

421‧‧‧上抵靠件421‧‧‧Attendance

422‧‧‧下抵靠件422‧‧‧lower parts

5‧‧‧座墊裝置5‧‧‧Cushion device

51‧‧‧墊體51‧‧‧ cushion body

52‧‧‧第二結合單元52‧‧‧Second combination unit

521‧‧‧滑動件521‧‧‧Sliding parts

53‧‧‧限位件53‧‧‧Limited parts

6‧‧‧張合裝置6‧‧‧1 unit

61‧‧‧髖腿單元61‧‧‧Hip leg unit

62‧‧‧驅動單元62‧‧‧ drive unit

621‧‧‧連動件621‧‧‧ linkages

624‧‧‧基臂624‧‧‧ base arm

Claims (14)

一種複合式座椅,供一使用者乘坐,該複合式座椅包含:一基座,包括一本體;一拱托裝置,包括一連接於該基座之本體且供使用者之背部靠抵的支撐體;一座墊裝置,設置於該基座之本體上且用以支撐使用者之臀部;及一張合裝置,設置於該基座之本體上且位於該座墊裝置之前方,該張合裝置包括二分別用以支撐使用者之雙腿且可相對於該座墊裝置於一收合位置及一展開位置間移動之髖腿單元,及一與該等髖腿單元相連接並受該等髖腿單元連動而改變該座墊裝置與該拱托裝置之支撐體間之距離的驅動單元。A compound seat for a user to ride, the composite seat comprising: a base comprising a body; a bracket device comprising a body connected to the base and abutting the back of the user a support device; a pad device disposed on the body of the base for supporting a user's buttocks; and a hinge device disposed on the body of the base and located in front of the seat cushion device, the sheet The assembly device includes two hip leg units for supporting the legs of the user and movable relative to the seat cushion device between a collapsed position and a deployed position, and is coupled to the hip leg unit and A driving unit that changes the distance between the seat cushion device and the support of the bracket device when the hip leg unit is interlocked. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該基座還包括一設置於該本體上之第一調整單元,該座墊裝置包括一用以支撐使用者之臀部的墊體,及一固設於該墊體下方並可於該第一調整單元中移動之第二調整單元,該驅動單元具有二分別連接於該等髖腿單元及該第二調整單元間且能受該等髖腿單元連動而帶動該第二調整單元及該墊體共同往該拱托裝置之支撐體靠近或遠離之連動件。The composite seat according to claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a first adjusting unit disposed on the body, the seat device comprising a cushion body for supporting a user's buttocks And a second adjusting unit fixed under the pad body and movable in the first adjusting unit, the driving unit having two wires respectively connected between the hip leg unit and the second adjusting unit When the hip leg unit is interlocked, the second adjusting unit and the pad body are brought together to the supporting body of the supporting device to be close to or away from the linking member. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之複合式座椅,其中,每一連動件具有一樞接於該基座之本體上的基臂,及一形 成於該基臂上之滑動槽,該基臂具有一樞接於該本體上之樞轉端,及一固接於相對應之髖腿單元上的連接端,該座墊裝置還包括二連接於該第二調整單元上且分別插設於相對應之滑動槽中,並受該等髖腿單元連動而於相對應之滑動槽中位移之限位件。The composite seat according to claim 2, wherein each of the linking members has a base arm pivotally connected to the body of the base, and a shape a sliding slot formed on the base arm, the base arm has a pivoting end pivotally connected to the body, and a connecting end fixed to the corresponding hip leg unit, the seat cushion device further comprising two connections And a limiting member that is inserted into the corresponding sliding slot and is respectively displaced by the hip leg unit and displaced in the corresponding sliding slot. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該本體具有一椅腳部,及二分別間隔設置於該椅腳部左右兩側頂緣之結合部,該第一調整單元具有二分別固設於該本體之該等結合部上的導槽,該第二調整單元則具有一連接於該墊體下方之墊板,及二可分別連接於該墊板兩側且可於各該相對應之導槽中滑移之滑動件。The composite seat according to claim 3, wherein the body has a leg portion, and two joint portions respectively spaced apart from the top edges of the left and right sides of the leg portion, the first adjusting unit has The second adjusting unit has a pad connected to the bottom of the pad body, and the second adjusting unit is respectively connected to the two sides of the pad and can be respectively connected to the pad a slider that slides in the corresponding guide groove. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該基座還包括一設置於該本體上之第一調整單元,該拱托裝置還包括一連接於該支撐體且可滑移地接合於該第一調整單元中之第三調整單元,該驅動單元具有一與該等髖腿單元及該第三調整單元相連,並可受該等髖腿單元驅動而帶動該第三調整單元往該座墊裝置之方向位移的驅動件。The composite seat according to claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a first adjusting unit disposed on the body, the supporting device further comprising a connecting body and slidable a third adjustment unit that is coupled to the first adjustment unit, the drive unit has a connection with the hip leg unit and the third adjustment unit, and is driven by the hip leg unit to drive the third adjustment unit a drive member that is displaced in the direction of the cushion device. 依據申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該拱托裝置還包括一連接於該支撐體上之抵靠單元。The composite seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the arching device further comprises an abutting unit coupled to the support. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該抵靠單元包括一連接於該支撐體上之靠墊,該靠墊呈向前凸伸之態樣。The composite seat according to claim 6, wherein the abutting unit comprises a cushion connected to the support body, and the cushion protrudes forward. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該抵靠單元具有至少一連接於該支撐體上的上抵靠件,及至少一連接於該支撐體上且位於該上抵靠件下方之下抵靠件,該上抵靠件具有一插置於該支撐體上之上連接部,及一樞接於該上連接部之上靠置部,該上靠置部能相對於該相對應之上連接部樞轉,而該下抵靠件具有一插置於該支撐體上之下連接部,及一樞接於該下連接部之下靠置部,該下靠置部能相對於該相對應之下連接部樞轉。The composite seat according to claim 6, wherein the abutting unit has at least one upper abutting member connected to the supporting body, and at least one is connected to the supporting body and located on the supporting body Abutting abutting member under the lower part of the supporting member, the upper abutting member has an upper connecting portion inserted on the supporting body, and a pivoting portion abutting on the upper connecting portion, the upper abutting portion can be opposite The connecting portion pivots on the corresponding upper portion, and the lower abutting member has a lower connecting portion disposed on the supporting body, and a pivoting portion is disposed under the lower connecting portion, the lower abutting portion The portion can pivot relative to the corresponding lower joint. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該上連接部是連接於該上靠置部之長度方向二分之一處以下。The composite seat according to claim 8, wherein the upper connecting portion is connected to a lower half of a length direction of the upper abutting portion. 依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該上連接部是連接於該上靠置部之長度方向由下往上三分之一處。The composite seat according to claim 9, wherein the upper connecting portion is connected to the upper abutting portion in a longitudinal direction from the bottom to the upper third. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該下連接部是連接於該下靠置部之長度方向二分之一處以上。The composite seat according to claim 8, wherein the lower connecting portion is connected to more than one-half of a length direction of the lower abutting portion. 依據申請專利範圍第11項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該下連接部是連接於該下靠置部之長度方向由上往下三分之一處。The composite seat according to claim 11, wherein the lower connecting portion is connected to the lower abutting portion from the upper third to the lower third. 依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該抵靠單元具有兩個左右間隔設置之上抵靠件。The composite seat according to claim 8, wherein the abutting unit has two upper and lower spaced abutting members. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式座椅,其中,該 基座還包括二分別設置於該本體左右兩側供使用者之手部靠置的扶手。According to the composite seat of claim 1, wherein the The base further includes two armrests respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the body for the user's hand to abut.
TW101214628U 2012-07-27 2012-07-27 Composite chair TWM450295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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