TWM447896U - Filtering apparatus - Google Patents

Filtering apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM447896U
TWM447896U TW101206509U TW101206509U TWM447896U TW M447896 U TWM447896 U TW M447896U TW 101206509 U TW101206509 U TW 101206509U TW 101206509 U TW101206509 U TW 101206509U TW M447896 U TWM447896 U TW M447896U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
filter device
drain cover
plate body
cover
convex portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW101206509U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yue-Xiu Huang
jia-lin Lin
Original Assignee
Lin Wen Jian
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lin Wen Jian filed Critical Lin Wen Jian
Priority to TW101206509U priority Critical patent/TWM447896U/en
Publication of TWM447896U publication Critical patent/TWM447896U/en

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Description

過濾裝置filter

本創作係與排水系統之落水頭有關,特別是指一種安裝於落水頭內部的過濾裝置。This creation is related to the falling head of the drainage system, in particular to a filtering device installed inside the falling head.

落水頭是家庭排水系統必要的結構,其包含有一座體以及一罩設於該座體開口的排水蓋,該排水蓋開設有多數個水滴形之通孔,在排水順暢度的考量下,前述通孔多半具有較大的尺寸設計,如此一來就無法有效地濾除異物,當使用時間一久,水管容易發生阻塞的問題,或者引起令人厭惡的臭味,甚至成為細菌與害蟲孳生的場所而危及使用者的健康衛生。The falling head is a necessary structure of the household drainage system, and comprises a body and a drainage cover disposed on the opening of the seat, the drainage cover is provided with a plurality of through-shaped through-holes, and in consideration of drainage smoothness, the foregoing Most of the through holes have a large size design, so that it is impossible to effectively filter out foreign matter. When used for a long time, the water pipe is prone to blockage, or cause a disgusting odor, and even become a place for bacteria and pests to survive. It endangers the health of the user.

因此,使用者必須額外設置一過濾裝置於落水頭才能有效解決前述問題,然而,目前習知的過濾裝置多半為結構簡單的設計,但往往過濾效果不佳,也有加強過濾效果的設計,但結構又過於複雜而難以拆卸與清理,目前仍沒有兩全其美的解決方案。Therefore, the user must additionally install a filtering device on the falling head to effectively solve the above problems. However, most of the conventional filtering devices are simple in design, but the filtering effect is not good, and the filtering effect is also enhanced, but the structure is It is too complicated to be disassembled and cleaned, and there is still no solution for the best of both worlds.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種過濾裝置,可以安裝於一落水頭以過濾異物,具有結構簡單、拆裝方便與過濾效果優良的優點,更可兼顧排水順暢者。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a filtering device which can be installed on a falling head to filter foreign matter, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly and assembly, and excellent filtering effect, and can also balance the smooth drainage.

為了達成前述目的,依據本創作所提供之一種過濾裝置,用來安裝於一落水頭的一座體與一排水蓋之間,該過濾裝置包含有:安裝於該座體內的一板體,以及自該板體表面凸向該排水蓋而形成的一環狀凸部,其中,該板體位於該環狀凸部內側區域開設有至少一排水孔。In order to achieve the foregoing object, a filter device according to the present invention is provided for installation between a body of a water drop head and a drain cover, the filter device comprising: a plate body mounted in the seat body, and An annular convex portion is formed on the surface of the plate body, and the plate body is provided with at least one drainage hole in an inner region of the annular convex portion.

藉此,當水流通過落水頭之蓋體而穿過該過濾裝置時,將會被板體所阻擋而減緩其流速,而使毛髮異物被環狀凸部阻擋下來,並順利以板體之排水孔進行排水,當使用一段時間之後,使用者可以輕易拆卸該過濾裝置加以清洗,以維持居家衛生。Thereby, when the water flows through the filtering device through the cover of the falling head, it will be blocked by the plate body to slow down the flow rate, and the foreign matter of the hair is blocked by the annular convex portion, and the drainage of the plate body is smoothly performed. The hole is drained, and after a period of use, the user can easily disassemble the filter device for cleaning to maintain home hygiene.

本創作之過濾裝置亦可在該環狀凸部或該板體位於該環狀凸部外側區域設有多數個狹縫,來增加流速與過濾範圍。The filter device of the present invention may also have a plurality of slits in the annular convex portion or the plate body located outside the annular convex portion to increase the flow rate and the filtering range.

較佳的,該板體之中央區域設有一穿孔,且該穿孔之周緣朝向該排水蓋凸起形成一管部,使該管部的一端靠抵於該排水蓋,可強化組裝結構之強度;此外,該管體周面亦可設有多數個狹縫。Preferably, a central portion of the plate body is provided with a perforation, and a peripheral edge of the perforation is formed to protrude from the drainage cover to form a tube portion, so that one end of the tube portion abuts against the drainage cover, which can strengthen the strength of the assembly structure; In addition, a plurality of slits may be provided on the circumferential surface of the pipe body.

除此之外,該排水蓋頂緣是高於該座體之頂緣,且該排水蓋之周緣與該座體之間具有一間隙,該排水蓋則具有凸向該座體的一環緣,且該環形凸部之直徑是小於該環緣之直徑,使水流可以被順利導入前述狹縫,而且該排水蓋之環緣底端是比該環形凸部之頂緣更靠近該板體,藉此在該等狹縫附近造成水流轉向而可以提高過濾異物的效果。In addition, the top edge of the drain cover is higher than the top edge of the seat body, and a gap is formed between the periphery of the drain cover and the seat body, and the drain cover has a ring edge protruding toward the seat body. And the diameter of the annular convex portion is smaller than the diameter of the annular edge, so that the water flow can be smoothly introduced into the slit, and the bottom end of the annular edge of the drainage cover is closer to the plate body than the top edge of the annular convex portion. This causes the water flow to be diverted in the vicinity of the slits, thereby improving the effect of filtering foreign matter.

為了詳細說明本創作之構造及特點所在,茲舉以下之較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後:In order to explain in detail the construction and features of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are described with reference to the following:

請參閱第一圖與第二圖所示,本創作所提供實施例之過濾裝置10,係可安裝於一落水頭1的座體2與排水蓋3之間,其中該座體2是形成中空筒狀,該排水蓋3具有一環緣4與若干通孔5而罩設於該座體2,該座體2與該排水蓋3是利用一螺絲6來鎖合組裝,由於該落水頭1的具體結構已為屬於本領域技術人員所熟悉的習知技術,在此不再贅述。Referring to the first and second figures, the filter device 10 of the embodiment provided by the present invention can be installed between the seat body 2 of a water drop head 1 and the drain cover 3, wherein the seat body 2 is hollow. In the shape of a cylinder, the drain cover 3 has a ring edge 4 and a plurality of through holes 5 and is disposed on the seat body 2. The seat body 2 and the drain cover 3 are assembled by a screw 6 due to the water drop head 1 The specific structure has been known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.

值得一提的是,本創作可將該排水蓋3頂緣之高度設計為高於該座體2頂緣,且排水蓋3周緣的直徑是小於該座體2之開口而使兩者之間具有一間隙G,因此,水流將會優先流入該間隙G之中,只有當水量較大時才會流過排水蓋3之通孔5。It is worth mentioning that the height of the top edge of the drain cover 3 is designed to be higher than the top edge of the base 2, and the diameter of the periphery of the drain cover 3 is smaller than the opening of the base 2 to There is a gap G, so that the water flow will preferentially flow into the gap G, and will flow through the through hole 5 of the drain cover 3 only when the amount of water is large.

該過濾裝置10係包含有一安裝於該座體2內的一板體20,以及自該板體20表面凸向該排水蓋2而形成的一環狀凸部30,其中:該板體20位於該環狀凸部30的內側區域開設有一穿孔21與多數個排水孔22,該穿孔21周緣朝向該排水蓋2凸起形成一管部23,並使該管部23的一端靠抵於該排水蓋2,同時,前述螺絲6是穿過該管部23,此外,該板體20位於該環狀凸部30的外側區域開設有多數個狹縫24。The filter device 10 includes a plate body 20 mounted in the base body 2, and an annular convex portion 30 formed by protruding from the surface of the plate body 20 toward the drain cover 2, wherein the plate body 20 is located The inner side of the annular convex portion 30 defines a through hole 21 and a plurality of drainage holes 22. The periphery of the through hole 21 is convex toward the drainage cover 2 to form a tube portion 23, and one end of the tube portion 23 abuts against the drainage. The cover 2 is simultaneously passed through the tube portion 23. Further, the plate body 20 is provided with a plurality of slits 24 in the outer region of the annular convex portion 30.

該環狀凸部30開設有多數個狹縫31,且該環狀凸部30的直徑是小於該環緣4之直徑,同時,該排水蓋2之環緣4底端是比該環形凸部30之頂緣更靠近該板體20表面,亦即該環形凸部30是伸入該排水蓋2環緣4所界定的內部空間。The annular convex portion 30 is provided with a plurality of slits 31, and the diameter of the annular convex portion 30 is smaller than the diameter of the annular rim 4, and at the same time, the bottom end of the rim 4 of the drain cover 2 is larger than the annular convex portion. The top edge of the 30 is closer to the surface of the plate 20, that is, the annular projection 30 extends into the inner space defined by the rim 4 of the drain cover 2.

使用者開啟水流之後,水流將會受到該排水蓋2環緣4的阻擋而流入該間隙G,水流會因此轉向而減速,並且被引導流經該環形凸部30之狹縫31與該板體20之狹縫24,導致水流中間夾帶的毛髮等異物被阻擋在該板體20與該環形凸部30之間。After the user turns on the water flow, the water flow will be blocked by the rim 2 of the drain cover 2 and flow into the gap G, so that the water flow will be deflected and decelerated, and guided through the slit 31 of the annular convex portion 30 and the plate body. The slit 24 of 20 causes foreign matter such as hair entrained in the middle of the water flow to be blocked between the plate body 20 and the annular convex portion 30.

當前述狹縫均被異物阻塞,或者水流的流量更大的情況下,水流亦可能直接由該通孔5而流入該板體20位於該環形凸部30內側的區域,此時則由該板體20之排水孔22提供過濾異物的功能。When the slits are both blocked by foreign matter, or the flow rate of the water flow is larger, the water flow may directly flow from the through hole 5 into the region of the plate body 20 located inside the annular convex portion 30, at this time, the plate is The drain hole 22 of the body 20 provides a function of filtering foreign matter.

因此,本創作之過濾結構可以適用於各種水流的情況而提供良好的過濾效果,同時藉由該板體20與該環形凸部30之鄰接區域來累積所過濾的異物而不容易有堵塞的情形發生。Therefore, the filter structure of the present invention can be applied to various water flows to provide a good filtering effect, and at the same time, the filtered foreign matter is accumulated by the adjacent region of the plate body 20 and the annular convex portion 30 without being easily clogged. occur.

當使用者欲進行清理時,可以輕鬆旋鬆該螺絲6而拆卸該排水蓋2及該過濾裝置10,使用相當便利。When the user wants to clean, the screw 6 can be easily loosened to disassemble the drain cover 2 and the filter device 10, which is quite convenient to use.

值得一提的是,本創作主要的特點在於該板體20與該環狀凸部30之間的結構設計,藉由該環狀凸部30可以讓水流減速而使毛髮等異物被該環狀凸部30阻擋下來,當然該環狀凸部30可開設有多數個狹縫31來提升達成本創作過濾異物的效果,至於前述實施例中該板體20之狹縫24、排水孔22與管部23之結構則為本領域技術人員可視需要加以變更,而前述實施例中排水蓋之結構與設置方式則是為了強化引導水流的輔助效果。It is worth mentioning that the main feature of the present invention is the structural design between the plate body 20 and the annular convex portion 30. The annular convex portion 30 can decelerate the water flow and cause foreign matter such as hair to be ring-shaped. The convex portion 30 is blocked. Of course, the annular convex portion 30 can be provided with a plurality of slits 31 to enhance the effect of the foreign matter of the original filter. As for the slit 24, the drainage hole 22 and the tube of the plate body 20 in the foregoing embodiment. The structure of the portion 23 can be changed as needed by those skilled in the art, and the structure and arrangement of the drain cover in the foregoing embodiment are for enhancing the auxiliary effect of guiding the water flow.

本創作提供另一實施例如第3圖所示,其主要結構概與前述實施例相同,區別結構在於:該排水蓋4之環緣與該管體23周面設有多數個狹縫41、231,可以進一步提升過濾效果。The present invention provides another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the main structure of which is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment. The difference is that the rim of the drain cover 4 and the peripheral surface of the tubular body 23 are provided with a plurality of slits 41, 231. Can further improve the filtering effect.

由前述可知,本創作之過濾裝置不但結構簡易,而且具有優良的過濾效果,並可兼顧排水性能,其使用拆裝更是方便,從而達成本創作之目的。It can be seen from the foregoing that the filter device of the present invention not only has a simple structure, but also has an excellent filtering effect, and can take into consideration the drainage performance, and is convenient to use and disassemble, thereby achieving the purpose of the present creation.

1...落水頭1. . . Falling water head

2...排水蓋2. . . Drain cover

3...座體3. . . Seat

4...環緣4. . . Ring

41...狹縫41. . . Slit

5...通孔5. . . Through hole

6...螺絲6. . . Screw

10...過濾裝置10. . . filter

20...板體20. . . Plate body

21...穿孔twenty one. . . perforation

22...排水孔twenty two. . . drainage hole

23...管部twenty three. . . Tube department

231...狹縫231. . . Slit

24...狹縫twenty four. . . Slit

30...環狀凸部30. . . Annular convex

31...狹縫31. . . Slit

G...間隙G. . . gap

第一圖為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖;The first figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

第二圖為本創作較佳實施例之組裝剖視圖;以及The second drawing is an assembled sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

第三圖為本創作另一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1...落水頭1. . . Falling water head

2...排水蓋2. . . Drain cover

3...座體3. . . Seat

4...環緣4. . . Ring

5...通孔5. . . Through hole

6...螺絲6. . . Screw

10...過濾裝置10. . . filter

20...板體20. . . Plate body

22...排水孔twenty two. . . drainage hole

23...管部twenty three. . . Tube department

24...狹縫twenty four. . . Slit

30...環狀凸部30. . . Annular convex

31...狹縫31. . . Slit

Claims (9)

一種過濾裝置,用來安裝於一落水頭的一座體與一排水蓋之間,該過濾裝置包含有:一板體,安裝於該座體內的,以及一環狀凸部,自該板體表面凸向該排水蓋而形成,其中,該板體位於該環狀凸部內側區域開設有至少一排水孔。 A filter device for mounting between a body of a water drop head and a drain cover, the filter device comprising: a plate body mounted in the body, and an annular convex portion from the surface of the plate body Formed toward the drain cover, wherein the plate body is located at an inner side of the annular protrusion and at least one drain hole is opened. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之過濾裝置,其中該板體位於該環狀凸部外側區域設有多數個狹縫。 The filter device of claim 1, wherein the plate body is provided with a plurality of slits in an outer region of the annular convex portion. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之過濾裝置,其中該板體中央開設有一穿孔,該穿孔之周緣朝向該排水蓋凸起形成一管部,且該管部的一端靠抵於該排水蓋。 The filter device of claim 1 or 2, wherein a perforation is formed in the center of the plate body, and a periphery of the perforation protrudes toward the drainage cover to form a pipe portion, and one end of the pipe portion abuts against the drainage cover. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之過濾裝置,其中該排水蓋之周緣與該座體之間具有一間隙,且該排水蓋具有凸向該座體的一環緣,該環狀凸部之直徑是小於該環緣之直徑。 The filter device of claim 1 or 2, wherein a gap between the periphery of the drain cover and the seat body, and the drain cover has a ring edge protruding toward the seat body, the annular protrusion The diameter is smaller than the diameter of the rim. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之過濾裝置,其中該排水蓋頂緣是高於該座體之頂緣。 The filter device of claim 4, wherein the top edge of the drain cover is higher than the top edge of the base. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之過濾裝置,其中該排水蓋之環緣底端是比該環狀凸部之頂緣更靠近該板體。 The filter device of claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the rim of the drain cover is closer to the plate than the top edge of the annular projection. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之過濾裝置,其中該排水蓋之環緣設有多數個狹縫。 The filter device of claim 4, wherein the rim of the drain cover is provided with a plurality of slits. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之過濾裝置,其中該管部之周面設有多數個狹縫。 The filter device of claim 3, wherein the tubular portion has a plurality of slits on a circumferential surface thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之過濾裝置,其中該環狀凸部設有多數個狹縫。The filter device of claim 1, wherein the annular projection is provided with a plurality of slits.
TW101206509U 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Filtering apparatus TWM447896U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114908855A (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-16 程锡民 Drain device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114908855A (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-16 程锡民 Drain device
CN114908855B (en) * 2021-02-08 2024-04-02 程锡民 Drain device

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