M429817 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關發光二極體燈管之連接座結構，匕 一種可透過燈管、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者=在提供 插接動作即可形成接觸導通，而適於日光燈管、番用簡單 類似燈管之結構改良。 電燈管或 【先前技術】 按，早期日光燈之燈管的材質大多為玻璃，且日 内部含有少量的水銀，&，在拿取或裝設上需極為小=燈管 不小心打破日光燈管的話，其内部之水銀流出會對严户’因 傷害，且人體不小心碰觸到或吸附到的話，也會造成成 象；且傳統日光燈雖便宜，但其廢棄物有汞污染或易:現 點者。 气等缺 然，目前的曰光燈新一代的改良，採用發光二極 來發光，其結構上也跟早期的日光燈設計是一樣的 ED) 用早期的燈架。 乂能適 請參閱第一圖所示，係指出該習知LED燈管的結 係包括一中空管體1丨、一發光模組12及兩外接模紱主要 卞該中空管體11包括一座體110及一燈罩ιη蓋設在診其 上。該發光模組12包括電路板120及複數LED121結L座體 些電路板120上，且該電路板12〇上具電路與該些在該 氣連接，該電路在該電路板12〇靠近兩側邊處分別具1電 接區塊123。該兩外接模組13係結合在該中空管體兩導 M429817 端，每一外接模組包括一端蓋130、一固定塊131及兩端子。 該端蓋130利用一螺栓133結合在該座體110上，該固定塊 131係以螺栓133螺鎖在該座體110上。該兩端子包括一嵌 塊136及一導柱137。該嵌塊136嵌入該固定塊131中且一 側由該固定塊131下方露出，並與外侧電路板120上之外側 邊的導接區塊123相焊接接觸。該導柱137延伸自該嵌塊136 的一端面且由該端蓋130伸出至外部。 然而習知技術之缺點如下： 1、 該外接模組組裝動作繁複，組裝成本較高。 2、 焊接品質難以用肉眼判斷，因此有可能產生細小的裂 縫，並且焊接人員水準若參差不齊，亦容易影響焊接品質。 3、 一般LED燈管仍延用習用之燈座結構，則LED燈管插 入習用燈座結構之插座時，因需旋轉90度始能接通電源，如 此將使LED燈管之照射面也偏離90度，使LED燈管下方一側 無法獲得照明。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作即在提供一種可透過燈管、電路板及 端蓋之設計，讓使用者利.用簡單插接動作即可形成接觸導 通，使電路板及燈管具有能旋轉360度來調整不同照射角度之 效果，進而增加整體之實用性，為其主要目的者。 ·* 為達上揭目的，本創作之發光二極體燈管係包括有：一 燈管、二端蓋以及一電路板，該燈管内側設有一定位槽可供 設置電路板，各端蓋係分別設置於該燈管二端，且分別設有 二電性端子，而於各端蓋内側則合別設有一導電端子，該導< M429817 電鈿子係與該電性端子連接，該電路板二端設有一連接座· 藉此，透過各端蓋之導電端子直接插接於該連接座來形成接 觸導通，以傳導電力，使具有簡易組裝，且一般人皆可 維修套件。 、 .ί實施方式】 本創作之特點，可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說 •獲得清楚地瞭解。 月而 如第二圖本封作發光二極體燈管之結構分解圖、第二圖 本創作發光一極體燈管之結構示意圖所示，本創作之發光二 極體燈管2係包括有：一燈管21、二端蓋22以及一電路板23 ; 其中： ’ 該燈管21内侧同樣設有一座體211，該座體211上設有一 足位槽212可供設置電路板23，如圖所示之實施例中，該燈管 21係為圓管狀’且該燈管21下緣處係形成有複數散熱鰭片 鲁2丨3，以供散熱。 各端蓋22係分別設置於該燈管21二端，各端蓋22係設有 -二電性端子221，而於各端蓋22内側則分別設有一導電端子 222,該導電端子222係與該電性端子221連接，其中該電性端 子221可與該導電端子222係一體製成，再利用包射方式與該 端蓋22—體製成。 該電路板23係設置於該定位槽212内，該電路板23二端設 有一連接座231，該電路板23可設有複數發光二極體232，該 電路板23上具有電路（圖未示）與該些發光二極體232電氣連 接，該電路則於該連接座231形成電性連接。 5 M429817 其中，該連接座231設有一殼體233，該殼體233設有至少 一插槽234，該插槽234内設有端子235以及與該端子235連接 之導電片236,請同時參閱第四圖所示，該導電片236並延伸 至該殼體233侧邊’如圖所示之實施例中，該導電片236由該 殻體233之底部朝外側延伸’以焊接於電路板23上，而與該電 路板23形成電性連接’而該插槽234則可供各端蓋之導電端子 222插接，使該導電端子222與該端子235相互接觸而形成導 通；另外，該殼體233底部設有至少一定位柱237，而該電路 板23設有至少一收容該定位柱之定位孔238，使該連接座231 可更穩固定位於該電路板23上。 當本創作之燈管插入習用燈座結構時，該電性端子221ί 以及導電端子222藉由該連接座231與電路板23形成一電流迴 路’使發光一極體232因接收到電力而發光發亮。故本創作可 利用簡單插接動作即可構成端蓋與燈管之組裝，使其具有易 組裝、易維修、易檢測、易更換零組件，進而增加實用性。 另外，該端蓋與燈管之結合方式可以凸肋環溝方式來嵌 合固定’如圖所示之實施例中，該端蓋22内側設有一圈凸肋 223，而該燈管21則相對設有一環溝214，而該端蓋22的圓周 直徑大於燈管21的圓周直徑，透過兩者嵌合方式相互固定， 且可使該電路板23及燈管21可相對於該端蓋22具有能旋轉 360度，如第五圖所示’來調整不同照射角度之效果，進而增， 加整體之實用性，當然，亦可於該端蓋内側設有一環溝，而 該燈管則相對設有一圈凸肋，同樣可使該燈管21與各端蓋22 相互定位’並可形成相對旋轉。 綜上所述，本創作提供發光二極體燈管一較佳可行之連 M429817 接座結構，爰依法提呈新型專利之申請；本創作之技術内容 及技術特點巳揭示如上，然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基 於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修 倚。因此，本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者，而 應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾，並為以下之申請專 利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習知LED燈管之結構分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作中發光二極體燈管之結構分解圖。 第三圖係為本創作中發光二極體燈管之結構示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作中燈管與端蓋可相對形成旋轉360度 之結構示意圖。 , 第五圖係為本創作中燈管與端蓋可相對形成旋轉360度 之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 中空管體11 外接模組13 座體110 端蓋130 燈罩111 固定塊131 發光模組12 螺栓133 電路板120 後塊13 6 LED121 導柱137 導接區塊123 發光二極體燈管2 M429817 燈管21 電路板23 座體211 插座231 定位槽212 發光二極體232 散熱鰭片213 殼體233 環溝214 插槽234 端蓋22 端子235 電性端子221 導電片236 導電端子222 定位柱237 凸肋223 定位孔238M429817 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the connection structure of the LED lamp, a design that can pass through the lamp, circuit board and end cover, so that the user can provide The connecting action can form the contact conduction, and is suitable for the fluorescent tube, and the simple use is similar to the structural improvement of the lamp tube. Electric tube or [prior art] Press, the material of the early fluorescent lamp is mostly glass, and the inside contains a small amount of mercury, & the need to take or install is extremely small = the lamp accidentally breaks the fluorescent tube If the internal mercury outflow will cause damage to the strict household, and the human body accidentally touches or adsorbs it, the traditional fluorescent lamp is cheap, but the waste is mercury-contaminated or easy: Pointer. The gas is lacking, and the current new generation of Xenon lamps is improved by using two-pole light-emitting diodes, and its structure is the same as that of the early fluorescent lamps. ED) With an early lamp holder. Referring to the first figure, it is pointed out that the conventional LED tube comprises a hollow tube body 1 , a light-emitting module 12 and two external modules. The hollow tube body 11 includes A body 110 and a light cover are placed on the clinic. The light emitting module 12 includes a circuit board 120 and a plurality of LEDs 121 connected to the circuit board 120, and the circuit board 12 has a circuit connected to the gas, and the circuit is adjacent to the circuit board 12 There are 1 electrical connection block 123 at the edge. The two external modules 13 are coupled to the two ends of the hollow tube body M429817, and each external module includes an end cover 130, a fixing block 131 and two terminals. The end cap 130 is coupled to the base body 110 by a bolt 133 which is screwed to the base body 110 by bolts 133. The two terminals include a block 136 and a guide post 137. The block 136 is embedded in the fixing block 131 and one side is exposed under the fixing block 131 and is in soldering contact with the guiding block 123 on the outer side of the outer circuit board 120. The guide post 137 extends from an end surface of the insert 136 and protrudes from the end cover 130 to the outside. However, the shortcomings of the prior art are as follows: 1. The external module assembly operation is complicated and the assembly cost is high. 2. The welding quality is difficult to judge with the naked eye, so it is possible to produce small cracks, and if the level of the welding personnel is uneven, it is easy to affect the welding quality. 3. Generally, the LED lamp tube is still extended to the conventional lamp holder structure. When the LED lamp tube is inserted into the socket of the conventional lamp holder structure, the power supply can be turned on because the rotation of the LED lamp tube is required to be rotated by 90 degrees, so that the illumination surface of the LED lamp tube is also deviated. At 90 degrees, the side below the LED tube cannot be illuminated. [New content] In view of this, the creation is to provide a design that can pass through the lamp tube, the circuit board and the end cover, so that the user can use the simple plug-in action to form the contact conduction, so that the circuit board and the lamp tube have It can rotate 360 degrees to adjust the effect of different illumination angles, thereby increasing the overall practicality and its main purpose. · In order to achieve the above, the LED lamp system of the present invention comprises: a lamp tube, a two-end cover and a circuit board, and a positioning groove is arranged inside the lamp tube for setting a circuit board, and each end cover They are respectively disposed at the two ends of the lamp tube, and are respectively provided with two electrical terminals, and a conductive terminal is respectively disposed on the inner side of each end cover, and the conductive < M429817 electric pick-up is connected to the electrical terminal, The two ends of the circuit board are provided with a connecting base. Thereby, the conductive terminals of the end caps are directly inserted into the connecting base to form a contact conduction to conduct electric power, so that the assembly is easy, and the kit can be repaired by a general person. , . ί 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施As shown in the second figure, the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp is exploded, and the second picture shows the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp. The light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention includes a lamp tube 21, a two-end cover 22 and a circuit board 23; wherein: 'the inside of the lamp tube 21 is also provided with a body 211, and the base 211 is provided with a foot groove 212 for setting the circuit board 23, such as In the embodiment shown in the figure, the lamp tube 21 is a circular tubular shape, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2丨3 are formed at the lower edge of the lamp tube 21 for heat dissipation. Each of the end caps 22 is disposed at two ends of the lamp tube 21, and each of the end caps 22 is provided with a two-electrode terminal 221, and a conductive terminal 222 is disposed on each of the end caps 22, and the conductive terminal 222 is coupled to each other. The electrical terminal 221 is connected to the electrical terminal 222, and is integrally formed with the end cap 22 by means of a package. The circuit board 23 is disposed in the positioning slot 212. The circuit board 23 is provided with a connecting base 231 at two ends. The circuit board 23 can be provided with a plurality of LEDs 232. The circuit board 23 has a circuit (not shown). And electrically connected to the light-emitting diodes 232, the circuit is electrically connected to the connecting base 231. 5 M429817 The connector 231 is provided with a housing 233. The housing 233 is provided with at least one slot 234. The slot 234 is provided with a terminal 235 and a conductive strip 236 connected to the terminal 235. As shown in FIG. 4, the conductive sheet 236 extends to the side of the housing 233. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the conductive sheet 236 extends from the bottom of the housing 233 toward the outside to be soldered to the circuit board 23. And the circuit board 23 is electrically connected to the circuit board 23, and the socket 234 is inserted into the conductive terminal 222 of each end cover, so that the conductive terminal 222 and the terminal 235 are in contact with each other to form a conduction; The bottom of the 233 is provided with at least one positioning post 237, and the circuit board 23 is provided with at least one positioning hole 238 for receiving the positioning post, so that the connecting seat 231 can be more stably fixed on the circuit board 23. When the lamp of the present invention is inserted into the conventional lamp holder structure, the electrical terminal 221ί and the conductive terminal 222 form a current loop through the connector 231 and the circuit board 23, so that the light-emitting body 232 emits light due to receiving power. bright. Therefore, the creation can be assembled by using a simple plug-in action to make the end cap and the lamp tube easy to assemble, easy to repair, easy to detect, and easy to replace, thereby increasing the practicality. In addition, the combination of the end cover and the lamp tube can be fixed and fixed by the rib ring groove method. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the inner end of the end cover 22 is provided with a ring of ribs 223, and the lamp tube 21 is opposite. A ring groove 214 is provided, and the circumferential diameter of the end cap 22 is larger than the circumferential diameter of the lamp tube 21, and is fixed to each other by fitting therebetween, and the circuit board 23 and the lamp tube 21 can be provided with respect to the end cover 22 Can rotate 360 degrees, as shown in the fifth figure to adjust the effect of different illumination angles, and then increase, add the overall practicality, of course, you can also have a ring groove inside the end cap, and the lamp is opposite There is a ring of ribs which also allows the tube 21 to be positioned relative to each end cap 22 and can be relatively rotated. In summary, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp, preferably a M429817 socket structure, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the creation are as disclosed above, but familiar with this item. The person skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the disclosure of this creation without departing from the creative spirit of the case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to those disclosed in the examples, but should include various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following patent applications. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a structural exploded view of a conventional LED tube. The second figure is an exploded view of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp in the present creation. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp in the creation. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the structure in which the lamp tube and the end cover can be rotated 360 degrees. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the lamp tube and the end cover can be rotated by 360 degrees. [Main component symbol description] Hollow tube body 11 External module 13 Seat body 110 End cover 130 Lampshade 111 Fixing block 131 Light-emitting module 12 Bolt 133 Circuit board 120 Rear block 13 6 LED121 Guide post 137 Leading block 123 Light-emitting two Pole lamp 2 M429817 Lamp 21 Circuit board 23 Seat 211 Socket 231 Positioning slot 212 Light-emitting diode 232 Heat sink fin 213 Housing 233 Ring groove 214 Slot 234 End cover 22 Terminal 235 Electrical terminal 221 Conductive sheet 236 Conductive terminal 222 positioning post 237 rib 223 positioning hole 238