M420641 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關發光二極體燈管結構改良，旨在提供一種 可透過燈管、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單插接 動作即可形成接觸導通，而適於日光燈管、省電燈管或類似 燈管之結構改良。.. 鲁·【先前技術】 按，早期日光燈之燈管的材質大多為玻璃，且日光燈管 内部含有少量的水銀，&，在拿取或裝設上需極為小心，因 不小心打破日光燈管的話，其内部之水銀流出會對環境造成 傷害，且人體不小心碰觸到或吸附到的話，也會造成中毒現 象；且傳統日光燈雖便宜但其廢棄物有汞污染或易碎等缺 點者。 然’目前的日光燈新一代的改良，採用發光二極體（LED) 鲁來發光，其結構上也跟早期的曰光燈設計是一樣的，以 用早期的燈架。 . ^請參閱第一圖所示’係指出該習知LED燈管的結構主要 係包括-中空管體U、—發光模組12及兩外接模幻3。其 中該中空管體11包括—座體11Q及—燈罩lu蓋設在該座體 上。該發光模組12包括電路板12〇及複數LEm21結合在哕 些電路板120上，且該電路板12〇上具電路與該些‘:5 氣連接’該f路在該電路板12G靠近兩側邊處分別具有 接區塊123。該兩外接模組13係結合在該中空管體“的兩 M420641 端，每一外接模組包括一端蓋130、一固定塊131及兩端子。 該端蓋130利用一螺栓133結合在該座體110上，該固定塊 131係以螺栓133螺鎖在該座體110上。該兩端子包括一嵌 塊136及一導柱137。該嵌塊136嵌入該固定塊131中且一 側由該固定塊131下方露出，並與外側電路板120上之外側 邊的導接區塊123相焊接，接觸。該導柱137延伸自該嵌塊136 的一端面且由該端蓋130伸出至外部。 然而習知技術之缺點如下： 1、 該外接模組組裝動作繁複，組裝成本較高。 2、 焊接品質難以用肉眼判斷，因此有可能產生細小的裂 縫，並且焊接人員水準若參差不齊，亦容易影響焊接品質。 3、 一般LED燈管仍延用習用之燈座結構，則LED燈管插 入習用燈座結構之插座時，因需旋轉90度始能接通電源，如 此將使LED燈管之照射面也偏離90度，使LED燈管下方一側 無法獲得照明。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作即在提供一種可透過燈管、電路板及 端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單插接動作即可形成接觸導 通，使電路板及燈管具有能旋轉360度來調整不同照射角度之 效果，進而增加整體之實用性，為其主要目的者。 為達上揭目的，本創作之發光二極體燈管係包括有：一 燈管、二端蓋以及一電路板，該燈管内側設有一定位槽可供 設置電路板，各端蓋係分別設置於該燈管二端，且分別設有 二電性端子，而於各端蓋内側則分別設有一導電端子，該導 M420641 電端子係與該電性端子連接，該電路板二端設有一插座；藉 此，透過各端蓋之導電端子直接插接於該插座來形成接觸導 通，以傳導電力，使具有簡易組裝，且一般人皆可更換維修 套件，及電性接頭具有360度可旋轉迴旋之結構，可構成燈管 及電路板來對應方位迴轉，以調整使用之需求照射角度。 【實施方式】 本創作之特點，可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而 ®獲得清楚地瞭解。 如第二圖本創作發光二極體燈管之結構分解圖、第二圖 .本創作發光二極體燈管之結構示意圖所示，本創作之發光二 極體燈管2係包括有：一燈管21、二端蓋22以及一電路板23 ; 其中： 該燈管21内側同樣設有一座體211，該座體211上設有一 定位槽212可供設置電路板23，如圖所示之實施例中，該燈管 21係為圓管狀，且該燈管21下緣處係形成有複數散熱鰭片 籲.213，以供散熱。 - 各端蓋22係分別設置於該燈管21二端，各端蓋22係設有 二電性端子221，而於各端蓋22内側則分別設有一導電端子 222，該導電端子222係與該電性端子221連接，其中該電性端 子221可與該導電端子222係一體製成，再利用包射方式與該 端蓋22—體製成。 該電路板23係設置於該定位槽212内，該電路板23二端設 有一插座231，該電路板23可設有複數發光二極體232，該電 路板23上具有電路（圖未示）與該些發光二極體232電氣連 M420641 接，該電路則於該插座231形成電性連接。 其中該端蓋與燈管之結合方式可以凸肋環溝方式來喪 β固定’如圖所示之實施例中，該端妨内側設有一圈凸肋 223，而該燈管21則相對設有一環溝214，而該端蓋22的圓周 直徑本於燈管21的圓周直徑’透過兩者嵌合方式相互固定， 並措由各端蓋之導電端子222直接插接於職座231來形成接 觸導通’當本創作之燈管插人習用燈座結構時，該電性端子 221以及導電端子222藉由該插座231與電路板23形成一電流 迴路，使發光二極體232因接收到電力而發光發亮；當然，亦 可於該端蓋内侧設有一環溝，而該燈管則相對設有一圈凸肋。 本創作相較於習有發光二極體燈管係具有下列優點： 1、 利用簡單插接動作即可構成端蓋與燈管之組裝，使其 具有易組裝、易維修、易檢測、易更換零組件，進而增加實 用性。 2、 透過燈管、電路板及端蓋之設計，讓使用者利用簡單 插接動作即可形成接觸導通，使電路板及燈管可相對於該端 蓋具有能旋轉360度’如第四圖所示，來調整不同照射角度之 效果，進而增加整體之實用性。 綜上所述，本創作提供一較佳可行之發光二極體燈管結 構改良，爰依法提呈新型專利之申請；本創作之技術内容及 技術特點巳揭示如上，然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於 本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。 因此’本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者，而應包 括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾，並為以下之申請專利範 圍所涵蓋。 M420641 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習知LED燈管之結構分解圖。 。 第二圖係為本創作中發光二極體燈管之結構分解 第三圖係為本創作中發光二極體燈管之結構示音圖。 第四圖係為本創作中燈管與端蓋可相對形成旋^ ° ° 之結構示意圖。 6〇 主要元件符號說明 中空管體11 散熱鰭片213 座體110 環溝214 燈罩111 端蓋22 發光模組12 電性端子221 電路板120 導電端子222 LED121 凸肋223 導接區塊123 電路板23 外接模組13 插座231 端蓋130 發光二極體232 固定塊131 螺栓133 嵌塊136 導柱137 發光二極體燈管2 燈管21 座體211 定位槽212M420641 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the improvement of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp. It aims to provide a design that can pass through the lamp, circuit board and end cover, allowing the user to use simple plugging. The action can form contact conduction, and is suitable for structural improvement of fluorescent tubes, power-saving lamps or the like. .. Lu [Previous Technology] Press, the material of the early fluorescent lamp is mostly glass, and the inside of the fluorescent tube contains a small amount of mercury, & care must be taken when handling or installing, because the fluorescent tube is accidentally broken If the inside of the mercury outflow will cause harm to the environment, and if the human body accidentally touches or adsorbs it, it will also cause poisoning; and the traditional fluorescent lamp is cheap, but its waste has the disadvantages of mercury pollution or fragility. However, the current new generation of fluorescent lamps has been improved by using a light-emitting diode (LED) Lulu, and its structure is the same as that of the early neon light design, using an early lamp holder. ^Please refer to the figure shown in the first figure. The structure of the conventional LED tube mainly includes a hollow tube U, a light-emitting module 12 and two external modules. The hollow tube body 11 includes a seat body 11Q and a lamp cover lu is disposed on the seat body. The light-emitting module 12 includes a circuit board 12A and a plurality of LEm21 coupled to the circuit boards 120, and the circuit board 12 has a circuit and the '5 air connection'. The circuit is adjacent to the circuit board 12G. There are junction blocks 123 at the sides. The two external modules 13 are coupled to the two M420641 ends of the hollow tube body. Each external module includes an end cover 130, a fixing block 131 and two terminals. The end cover 130 is coupled to the seat by a bolt 133. The fixing block 131 is screwed onto the base body 110 by bolts 133. The two terminals include a block 136 and a guide post 137. The block 136 is embedded in the fixing block 131 and one side is The fixing block 131 is exposed below and is soldered and contacted with the guiding block 123 on the outer side of the outer circuit board 120. The guiding post 137 extends from one end surface of the insert 136 and protrudes from the end cover 130 to However, the shortcomings of the prior art are as follows: 1. The assembly of the external module is complicated and the assembly cost is high. 2. The welding quality is difficult to judge with the naked eye, so it is possible to produce small cracks, and the level of the welding personnel is uneven. It is also easy to affect the welding quality. 3. Generally, the LED tube is still used in the conventional lamp holder structure. When the LED tube is inserted into the socket of the conventional lamp holder structure, the power can be turned on because it needs to be rotated by 90 degrees, so that the LED will be turned on. The illuminated surface of the tube is also offset by 90 degrees, making the LED The lighting is not available on the lower side of the lamp. [New content] In view of this, the creation provides a design that can pass through the lamp, the circuit board and the end cover, so that the user can form the contact conduction by using a simple plugging action. The circuit board and the lamp tube have the effect of being able to rotate 360 degrees to adjust different illumination angles, thereby increasing the overall practicability, and the main purpose thereof. To achieve the goal, the light-emitting diode lamp system of the present invention includes a lamp tube, a two-end cover, and a circuit board, wherein a positioning slot is disposed on the inner side of the lamp tube for providing a circuit board, and each end cover is respectively disposed at two ends of the lamp tube, and two electrical terminals are respectively disposed, and A conductive terminal is disposed on each inner side of the end cover, and the electrical terminal of the M420641 is connected to the electrical terminal, and a socket is disposed at two ends of the end plate; thereby, the conductive terminal of each end cover is directly inserted into the socket To form contact conduction to conduct electricity, so that it can be easily assembled, and most people can replace the maintenance kit, and the electrical connector has a 360-degree rotatable structure, which can constitute a lamp and a circuit. Corresponding to the azimuth rotation, to adjust the required illumination angle for use. [Embodiment] The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples. For example, the second picture shows the luminous diode. The structure of the lamp tube is exploded, and the second figure is shown in the schematic diagram of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention. The light-emitting diode lamp 2 of the present invention comprises: a lamp tube 21, a two-end cover 22 and a The circuit board 23; wherein: the inner side of the tube 21 is also provided with a body 211, and the base 211 is provided with a positioning slot 212 for arranging the circuit board 23. In the embodiment shown, the tube 21 is The tube is rounded, and a plurality of fins 213 are formed at the lower edge of the tube 21 for heat dissipation. - each end cap 22 is respectively disposed at two ends of the lamp tube 21, each end cap 22 is provided with two electrical terminals 221, and a conductive terminal 222 is respectively disposed inside each end cap 22, and the conductive terminal 222 is connected The electrical terminal 221 is connected to the electrical terminal 222, and is integrally formed with the end cap 22 by means of a package. The circuit board 23 is disposed in the positioning slot 212. The circuit board 23 is provided with a socket 231 at two ends. The circuit board 23 can be provided with a plurality of LEDs 232. The circuit board 23 has a circuit (not shown). The LEDs 232 are electrically connected to the LEDs 232, and the circuit is electrically connected to the sockets 231. Wherein, the combination of the end cap and the lamp tube can be fixed by the rib ring groove method. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the end of the end is provided with a ring of ribs 223, and the lamp tube 21 is oppositely disposed. a ring groove 214, and the circumferential diameter of the end cap 22 is fixed to each other by the circumferential diameter of the lamp tube 21, and the conductive terminals 222 of the end caps are directly inserted into the seat 231 to form a contact. When the light tube of the present invention is inserted into the conventional lamp holder structure, the electrical terminal 221 and the conductive terminal 222 form a current loop through the socket 231 and the circuit board 23, so that the light-emitting diode 232 receives power. The light is bright; of course, a ring groove may be arranged inside the end cover, and the lamp tube is oppositely provided with a ring of ribs. Compared with the Xiguang LED lamp system, this creation has the following advantages: 1. The assembly of the end cover and the lamp tube can be formed by simple plugging action, making it easy to assemble, easy to maintain, easy to detect and easy to replace. Components, which increase the practicality. 2. Through the design of the lamp tube, circuit board and end cover, the user can form contact conduction by simple plugging action, so that the circuit board and the lamp tube can rotate 360 degrees with respect to the end cover, as shown in the fourth figure. As shown, the effect of different illumination angles is adjusted to increase the overall utility. In summary, the present invention provides a better and feasible LED light-emitting diode structure improvement, and the application for a new patent is proposed according to law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art are familiar. It is still possible to make various substitutions and modifications based on the disclosure of this creation without departing from the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this work should not be limited to those disclosed in the examples, but should include various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following patent applications. M420641 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a structural exploded view of a conventional LED tube. . The second picture is the structural decomposition of the light-emitting diode lamp in the creation. The third picture shows the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp in the creation. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the structure in which the lamp tube and the end cover can be formed in a relative manner. 6〇Main component symbol description Hollow tube body 11 Heat sink fin 213 Seat 110 Ring groove 214 Lampshade 111 End cap 22 Light-emitting module 12 Electrical terminal 221 Circuit board 120 Conductive terminal 222 LED121 Rib 223 Leading block 123 Circuit Plate 23 External module 13 Socket 231 End cover 130 Light-emitting diode 232 Fixed block 131 Bolt 133 Insert 136 Guide post 137 Light-emitting diode lamp 2 Lamp tube 21 Seat 211 Positioning groove 212