TWM376838U - Electronic identification tag structure - Google Patents

Electronic identification tag structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM376838U
TWM376838U TW98216633U TW98216633U TWM376838U TW M376838 U TWM376838 U TW M376838U TW 98216633 U TW98216633 U TW 98216633U TW 98216633 U TW98216633 U TW 98216633U TW M376838 U TWM376838 U TW M376838U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
identification tag
electronic identification
unit
tag structure
housing
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TW98216633U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ze-fang Zheng
Qing-Yan Huang
Song-Wei Liao
Teng-Yan Wu
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Taiwan Sogo Shinkong Security Co Ltd
Microprogram Information Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98216633U priority Critical patent/TWM376838U/en
Publication of TWM376838U publication Critical patent/TWM376838U/en

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M376838 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電子識別標籤結構,尤其係一種 無線電子識別標籤結構。 【先前技術】 無線傳輸技術在通訊和生活領域上的應用範疇越 來越廣泛,除了為人所熟知的Wifi、WiMax行動通訊、 藍芽傳輸之外,無線射頻識別(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID )系統亦是一項十分受到注目的無 線傳輸技術。 無線射頻識別系統最為人所熟知的,應是其應用在 商品或貨物的追蹤和記錄上,逐漸有凌駕識別條碼 (bar-code )之上,並將其取而代之的趨勢。無線射頻 識別系統主要由記錄識別資料的標籤(Tag )、讀取識別 資料的讀取器(Reader),以及對識別資料進行匯整的 中介媒體(Middleware )所組成;標籤中則主要由晶片 (内含記憶識別資訊的記憶體)及收發天線所組成。系 統運作的原理是由讀取器發射無線電波,進入讀取範圍 内的標籤透過天線接收,因電磁感應而產生電流,供應 標籤將記憶體所記錄的識別資料再透過天線傳送到讀 取器。根據標籤運作所需之能量的來源區分,標籤可分 為主動式及被動式兩類,兩者各有所長:主動式標籤具 有内建的能源供應來源,因此可主動偵測周遭有無讀取 器發射的信號,以將資料傳送給讀取器;而後者則是靠 3 M376838 讀取器觸發電磁感應所產生的電力來運作,因此在讀取 器的讀取範圍外,被動式標籤不會自行運作,也因其不 具備内建電力,可被讀取距離較短,但其體積較主動式 標籤小,使用年限也較長。 而不論是主動式或被動式的射頻識別標籤,只要配 合讀取器,就可以產生非接觸式的資料傳輸效果,除了 物流管理之外,亦適用於人員的行動管理或安全維護之 應用發展。 【新型内容】 本創作之内容係提供一種電子識別標籤結構,其可 便捷地透過掛繩或環帶配置在人體或物品上,透過無線 通訊技術傳輸識別標戴所記錄之資料’以供追縱人體或 物品,配置於人體時更可達到維護人身安全的效果。 為達到上述目的,本創作根據其中一種實施方案, 提供一種電子識別標籤結構,識別標籤結構中包括殼 體、無線識別標籤單元及按紐單元。無線識別標籤單元 設置在殼體當中,用以傳送識別資料;按鈕單元設置在 殼體,用以在緊急情況下供使用者按押按鈕單元,以傳 送緊急訊號。 為了提供更詳盡的說明與解釋,以下將配合示意圖 進行解說,以便更為明確而清楚地揭露本創作所使用的 技術及手段。 4 M376838 【實施方式】 第一圖係為本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結 構第一實施例之分解圖,請同時參照第二圖所示該第一 實施例之方塊圖。本實施例之電子識別標籤結構丨包 括:由蓋體100及底座102所組成之殼體10 ;包含第 一按鈕120的按鈕單元12 ;紅外線感測模組14 (IR sensor )、重力感測模組16 ( G-sensor )及無線識別標籤 單元,本實施例的無線識別標籤單元為被動式識別標籤 18。紅外線感測模組14、重力感測模組16及被動式識 別標籤18皆設置於殼體1〇當中,按鈕單元12的第一 按鈕120設置在殼體1〇外以供按押。被動式識別標籤 18係可為一被動式的無線射頻識別標籤(passive RFID Tag),用以供一讀取器在接收範圍内讀取被動式識別標 籤18中所記錄的識別資訊。殼體1〇外側還設有收容物 品的容置部1022,在本實施例中,容置部ίο]]係設於 底座102外側,此外’底座102還設有一透光區域1 〇2〇。 電子識別標戤結構1可配置在移動的物體或人體上,以 供設置在不同地點的讀取器讀取識別標籤中的識別資 料,來追蹤或監控物體或人體的移動情況。 本貫施例的被動式谶別標籤18不具備電源供應單 元,其收發訊號所需的電能來源係來自讀取器,因此被 動式識別標籤18的體積可製作得十分微小;然而,也 由於被動式識別標籤18依靠讀取器提供電力,所以被 動式識別標臧18可供碩取器讀取的距離較短,在距離 讀取器數公尺内,識別資料才能有效被讀取器讀取。因 5 M376838 而,被動式識別標籤18十分適於記錄人員之身分識別 資料,利用讀取器來讀取身分資料,以實行門禁管理。 本實施例中,紅外線感測模組14包括紅外線感測 器140、第二無線傳輸單元142及第二電力單元144(參 閱第二圖)。紅外線感測器140接收第二電力單元144 所供應之電力,以持續發射出紅外線到底座102外側的 物體或人體的表面上,感測光線反射變化而產生感測訊 號,並將感測訊號透過第二無線傳輸單元142傳輸到讀 取器或其他接收裝置,以供判斷電子識別標籤結構1是 否持續配置在物體或人體上。而為了利於紅外線感測模 組14的感測,殼體10係可應用紅外線可穿透之材質而 製成,或將紅外線感測模組14設置在對應於底座102 之透光區域1020的位置上。 重力感測模組16則包括重力感測器160、第三無 線傳輸單元162及第三電力單元164 (參閱第二圖)。 重力感測器160可感測電子識別標籤結構1因移動所產 生的重力加速度變化:由於物體在短時間内大幅度的墜 落,會產生相對較大的重力加速度,因此,本實施例利 用重力感測模組16感測重力加速度的大小變化,以判 斷是否有突發的墜落情形。當重力感測器160感測到的 重力加速度超過一預定的臨界值時,可判斷出電子識別 標籤結構1在短時間内大幅度下墜;所述的預定臨界值 可設定在重力感測模組16中或由讀取器判別。重力感 測模組16感測到超過臨界值的重力加速度值時,由重 力感測器160產生一通知訊號,並將所產生的訊號透過 第三無線傳輸單元162傳送到外部的接收裝置。重力感 6 M376838 測模組16產生及傳輸通知訊號所需的電力,係由第三 電力單元164 k供。透過重力感測模組16的感測手段, 可應用在監控貼附電子識別標籤結構丨之物品是否自 高處掉落、或追蹤配戴電子識別標籤結構丨之人體是否 有受重擊或跌倒之情形,有利於掌握物品之狀態及維護 配戴電子識別標籤結構1者的人身安全。 此外,按鈕單元12除了第一按鈕12〇之外,還可 包含用以根據按押按钮來產生訊號的電路單元124、第 一無線傳輸單元126及第一電力單元128 (參閱第二 圖),並將該等元件設置在殼體内。殼體1〇則設有 第一穿孔106,用於供第一按鈕12〇自殼體10表面穿 過第一穿孔106以連結所述的電路單元124及第一電力 單元128等。所述的第一按鈕no係可作為緊急按鈕, 當電子識別標籤結構1配戴於人體時,若配戴者遭遇威 嚇、脅迫’或是突發性的生理不適時,可按壓設置在殼 體10上的緊急按鈕。第一按鈕120被按押後產生一緊 急訊號’並透過第一無線傳輸單元126將緊急訊號傳送 到接收裝置,即可供接收裝置分析出緊急按鈕被按押, 以得知配戴者正處於危急的情狀,進而做出相應的處 理。 上述第一電力單元128、第二電力單元144及第三 電力單元164皆可為電池;第一無線傳輸單元126、第 二無線傳輸單元142及第三無線傳輸單元162則可為家 用射頻(Home RF )或消費者紅外線(Customer IR )等 無緣傳輸手段。 為了便於配戴,本實施例的殼體10並設置一勾掛 7 M376838 部104,包括第一勾掛孔1040及第二勾掛孔"42,分 別設置在蓋體100及底座102上,以供蓋體1〇〇及底座 102互相密合後,可將電子識別標籤結構丨與其他物品 加以勾掛,以配戴於人身。 本施實例除了使用被動式識別標籤18記錄識別資 訊供讀取器讀取之外’亦可在容置部1022中置放人員 或物品的相關資料,如名片、相片、貨單等,以辅助辨 識配置了所述電子識別標籤結構1的人員或物品之身 分0 第三圖係為本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結 構la第二實施例之分解圖,請同時參照第四圖所示之 電子識別標籤結構la第二實施例之方塊圖。本實施例 之電子識別標籤結構la的無線識別標籤單元為主動式 識別標籤20 ;按鈕單元12a包括第一按紐120、第二按 鈕122及電路單元124 ;設置在殼體10a中的除了主動 式識別標籤20、紅外線感測模組i4a、重力感測模組16a 之外,還包括供電單元22 (例如電池)。請參照第四圖, 其中主動式識別標籤20、紅外線感測模組14a、重力感 測模組16a及按鈕單元12a分別耦接於供電單元22,共 用供電單元22所提供之電力,以供各元件進行感測之 作業及產生訊號,並共用主動式識別標籤20之傳輸天 線傳輸訊號。因此,第二實施例中之按鈕單元12a、紅 外線感測模組14a及重力感測模組16a中,皆不需另行 設置無線傳輸單元及電力單元。 主動式識別標籤20傳輸訊號所需的電力來源’係 由電子識別標籤結構la中的供電單元22所供應,不必 8 倚罪5貝取益的觸發來產生雷,盾,'ΰΓ '13 艰魅“ 可透過天線收發較長 =,射頻訊號。其中,供電單元22可設置在蓋體狐 2底座職内側,第三圖以底座购為例,並透過一 電極片224與主動式識顺籤2() 連接(夫一 圖)。本實施例的供電單元^更電性連接到—電壓侦^ ,路220,而電壓侧電路咖則電性連接一電壓提示 早凡,(請參照第四圖)。電壓偵測電路220可伯測 供電單it 22的電壓高低,當供電單元22因供給電源給 主動式識別標籤2G及其他感測器而使電壓逐漸降低,° 電壓债測電路220即則貞剩供電單元22電壓低於一 預設電壓時,發送一第一訊號給電壓提示單元222,'以 ,制,壓提示單元222輸出提示訊息;輸出訊號給電壓 提不單兀222的同時,電壓偵測電路22〇也會益 一第二訊號到讀取器或控制中心,使遠端的管理系统^ 偵知電子識別標籤結構U電量不足之情形。電壓提示 單元222係如一蜂鳴器,根據電壓偵測電路22〇的控制 而發出提示音(beep)。 本實施例中,按鈕單元12a的第一按鈕12〇盥第二 按鈕122互相對稱地設置於殼體1〇a的兩側以供按押. 為避免使用者誤押其中一個按鈕時而誤發警訊,本 例中僅在使用者同時按押第-射丑12〇與第二按鈕122 時才發出緊急訊號。殼體10a亦在對應於按鈕單元i2a 之位置設置第一穿孔106及第二穿孔1〇8,分別供第一 按鈕120與第二按鈕122穿過而電連接殼體1〇&内的電 路單元124,並透過麵接的供電單元22提供產生緊条 訊號的電力。電子識別標籤結構〗之使用示意圖,請= M376838 別參閱第五及第六圖。 第五圖係顯示本創作所提供的第一實施例的使用 示意圖’ λ中,i體與底座互扣密合,將無線識別標籤 單元、感測益及電路單元包覆在内後,將掛繩3勾掛在 勾掛部104,穿設了掛繩3或掛鍊的電子識別標籤結構 i即可當作頸飾,配戴在人體上,並可按押外露在殼體 側邊的第一按鈕120發送緊急訊號,以作為門禁管控、 人員行動追蹤或人身安全維護之用。 參照第六圖所示,本創作所提供第二實施例之電子 識別標籤結構la’除可作為頸倚之外,亦可勾掛在易於 隨身攜帶的物品上,例如勾掛在鑰匙圈4上、作為行動 電話吊飾、或勾掛在零錢包上。此外,亦可在殼體l〇a 表面所設置的容置部1022放置個人識別資料,以供辨 識。 接下來’第七圖顯示本創作所提供的電子識別標籤 結構第三實施例’本實例之電子識別標籤結構lb與第 二實施例之差別在於,電子識別標籤結構lb同時包含 主動式識別標籤20與被動式識別標籤丨8 ;此外,第三 實施例的殼體l〇b除勾掛部1〇4外,更設有另一組勾掛 部104a,其中’勾掛部104a的第一勾掛孔1040a設置 於蓋體l〇〇b,第二勾掛孔l〇42a設置於底座102b。勾 掛部104與l〇4a分別設置於殼體l〇b的兩端,可用以 勾掛其他物品。本實施例同時設置主動及被動式識別標 籤之優點,在於可利用主動式識別標籤20傳輸距離長 的優點,有效地追蹤配戴電子識別標籤結構lb之人員 的動態,並可使按钮單元12a、紅外線感測模組14a及 10 M376838 重力感測模組1如共同供電單元22;同時也利用被 識別標籤18耗電置極低、使用壽命長的特性,應 Π禁官理等層面上,集二者之大成,提昇使用的便利性 及貫用性。其餘與第一貫施例相同之部分,請參見第二 實施例之說明。 — 第八圖係為本創作所提供的-種電子識別標籤結 構第二施例之使用不意圖。如上所述,電子識別標藏結 構lb兩端分別設有勾掛部1〇4及1〇如,可供一組可互 相連接之腕帶5分別連接於上述二個勾掛部1〇4及如 後,配戴於使用者之手腕或腳踝,用以追蹤及監控配戴 者之行動。 根據上述所揭露之内容,已完整說明本創作所提供 之電子識別標籤結構所之技術特點,係提供無線識別標 籤以收發識別資料,以及提供緊急按鈕幫助使用者通報 緊急情狀、紅外線感測模組以確認使用者之配戴情況、 重力感測模組以偵知使用者之行動狀態等手段,達到追 蹤、監控使用者行動,同時維護使用者人身安全之效果。 惟上述實施例所列舉之各項目及裝置僅為適用本 發明之部分態樣,並非用以限縮本創作所適用之範疇, 如有其他符合本發明之精神與未實質改變本發明之技 術手段者’皆屬本發明所涵蓋保護之範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖.本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第一實 施例之立體分解圖; M376838 第二圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第一實 施例之方塊圖; 第三圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第二實 施例之立體分解圖; 第四圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第二實 施例之方塊圖; 第五圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第一實 施例之使用不意圖; 第六圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第二實 施例之使用示意圖; 第七圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第三實 施例之立體分解圖;及 第八圖:本創作所提供的一種電子識別標籤結構第三實 施例之使用不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1, la-b電子識別標籤結構 10, 10a-b 殼體 100,100a-b 蓋體 102, 102a-b 底座 1020透光區域 1022容置部 104, 104a勾掛部 1040, 1040a第一勾掛孔 1042, 1042a第二勾掛孔 12 M376838 106第一穿孔 108第二穿孔 12, 12a按鈕單元 120第一按鈕 122第二按鈕 124電路單元 126第一無線傳輸單元 128第一電力單元 14,14 a紅外線感測模組 140紅外線感測器 142第二無線傳輸單元 144第二電力單元 16,16a重力感測模組 160重力感測器 162第三無線傳輸單元 164第三電力單元 18被動式識別標籤 20主動式識別標籤 22供電單元 220電壓偵測電路 222電壓提示單元 224電極片 3掛繩 4錄匙圈 3 Or»» -Jift 腕f 13M376838 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an electronic identification tag structure, especially a wireless electronic identification tag structure. [Prior Art] Wireless transmission technology has become more and more widely used in the field of communication and life. In addition to the well-known Wifi, WiMax mobile communication, Bluetooth transmission, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system It is also a highly regarded wireless transmission technology. Radio frequency identification systems are best known for their use in the tracking and recording of goods or goods, and there is a tendency to override the bar-code and replace it. The RFID system is mainly composed of a tag for recording identification data, a reader for reading identification data, and a middleware for collecting identification data; the tag is mainly composed of a wafer ( It consists of a memory containing memory identification information and a transmitting and receiving antenna. The principle of the system operation is that the reader emits radio waves, and the tag entering the reading range is received through the antenna, and the current is generated by the electromagnetic induction. The supply tag transmits the identification data recorded by the memory to the reader through the antenna. According to the source of the energy required for the operation of the label, the label can be divided into active and passive types. The two have their own strengths: the active label has a built-in source of energy supply, so it can actively detect the presence or absence of reader emission. The signal is transmitted to the reader; the latter is operated by the power generated by the 3 M376838 reader to trigger the electromagnetic induction, so the passive tag does not operate on its own outside the reading range of the reader. Because it does not have built-in power, it can be read at a shorter distance, but its volume is smaller than the active label, and its service life is longer. Regardless of whether it is an active or passive RFID tag, as long as it is equipped with a reader, it can produce a non-contact data transmission effect. In addition to logistics management, it is also suitable for the application development of personnel's action management or security maintenance. [New content] The content of this creation provides an electronic identification tag structure, which can be conveniently placed on a human body or an object through a lanyard or an annulus, and transmits and records the information recorded by the standard through wireless communication technology. When the human body or the object is placed in the human body, the effect of maintaining personal safety can be achieved. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electronic identification tag structure according to one embodiment, which includes a casing, a wireless identification tag unit and a button unit. The wireless identification tag unit is disposed in the casing for transmitting the identification data; the button unit is disposed in the casing for the user to press the button unit in an emergency to transmit the emergency signal. In order to provide a more detailed explanation and explanation, the following will be explained in conjunction with the schematic diagram, so as to more clearly and clearly disclose the techniques and means used in the creation. 4 M376838 [Embodiment] The first figure is an exploded view of a first embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention. Please refer to the block diagram of the first embodiment shown in the second figure. The electronic identification tag structure of the embodiment includes: a housing 10 composed of a cover 100 and a base 102; a button unit 12 including a first button 120; an infrared sensing module 14 (IR sensor), a gravity sensing module The group 16 (G-sensor) and the wireless identification tag unit, the wireless identification tag unit of the embodiment is a passive identification tag 18. The infrared sensing module 14, the gravity sensing module 16 and the passive identification tag 18 are all disposed in the housing 1 , and the first button 120 of the button unit 12 is disposed outside the housing 1 for pressing. The passive identification tag 18 can be a passive RFID tag for a reader to read the identification information recorded in the passive identification tag 18 within the receiving range. The housing 1 is further provided with a receiving portion 1022 for accommodating the object. In the embodiment, the receiving portion is disposed outside the base 102, and the base 102 is further provided with a light transmitting region 1 〇2〇. The electronic identification tag structure 1 can be disposed on a moving object or a human body for reading information in the identification tag read by the reader set at different locations to track or monitor the movement of the object or the human body. The passive identification tag 18 of the present embodiment does not have a power supply unit, and the power source required for transmitting and receiving signals is from the reader, so the volume of the passive identification tag 18 can be made very small; however, due to the passive identification tag 18 relies on the reader to provide power, so the passive identification mark 18 can be read by the master for a short distance, and within a few meters of the reader, the identification data can be effectively read by the reader. Due to the 5 M376838, the passive identification tag 18 is well suited for recording the identity of a person, and the reader is used to read the identity data for access control management. In this embodiment, the infrared sensing module 14 includes an infrared sensor 140, a second wireless transmission unit 142, and a second power unit 144 (refer to the second figure). The infrared sensor 140 receives the power supplied by the second power unit 144 to continuously emit infrared rays onto the surface of the object or the human body outside the base 102, senses the change of the light reflection to generate a sensing signal, and transmits the sensing signal. The second wireless transmission unit 142 transmits to the reader or other receiving device for determining whether the electronic identification tag structure 1 is continuously disposed on the object or the human body. In order to facilitate the sensing of the infrared sensing module 14, the housing 10 can be made of an infrared permeable material, or the infrared sensing module 14 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the transparent region 1020 of the base 102. on. The gravity sensing module 16 includes a gravity sensor 160, a third wireless transmission unit 162, and a third power unit 164 (see the second figure). The gravity sensor 160 can sense the change of the gravity acceleration generated by the electronic identification tag structure 1 due to the movement: since the object falls sharply in a short time, a relatively large gravitational acceleration is generated. Therefore, the embodiment utilizes the sense of gravity. The measuring module 16 senses the magnitude change of the gravitational acceleration to determine whether there is a sudden fall situation. When the gravitational acceleration sensed by the gravity sensor 160 exceeds a predetermined threshold, it can be determined that the electronic identification tag structure 1 falls substantially in a short time; the predetermined threshold can be set in the gravity sensing module. In 16 or by the reader. When the gravity sensing module 16 senses the gravitational acceleration value exceeding the threshold value, the gravity sensor 160 generates a notification signal and transmits the generated signal to the external receiving device through the third wireless transmission unit 162. Gravity Sense 6 The power required by the M376838 test module 16 to generate and transmit the notification signal is provided by the third power unit 164k. The sensing means of the gravity sensing module 16 can be applied to monitor whether the article attached to the electronic identification tag structure is dropped from a height, or to track whether the human body wearing the electronic identification tag structure is hit or falls. In this case, it is advantageous to grasp the state of the article and maintain the personal safety of the person wearing the electronic identification tag structure. In addition, the button unit 12 may include, in addition to the first button 12〇, a circuit unit 124 for generating a signal according to the push button, the first wireless transmission unit 126, and the first power unit 128 (refer to the second figure). These components are placed in the housing. The housing 1 is provided with a first through hole 106 for the first button 12 to pass through the first through hole 106 from the surface of the housing 10 to connect the circuit unit 124 and the first power unit 128 and the like. The first button no can be used as an emergency button. When the electronic identification tag structure 1 is worn on the human body, if the wearer encounters intimidation, coercion, or sudden physical discomfort, the button can be pressed and set in the housing. Emergency button on 10. The first button 120 is pressed to generate an emergency signal 'and transmits the emergency signal to the receiving device through the first wireless transmission unit 126, that is, the receiving device can analyze that the emergency button is pressed to know that the wearer is in the A critical situation, and then deal with it accordingly. The first power unit 128, the second power unit 144, and the third power unit 164 may all be batteries; the first wireless transmission unit 126, the second wireless transmission unit 142, and the third wireless transmission unit 162 may be home radios (Home RF) or consumer infrared (Customer IR) and other means of transmission. In order to facilitate the wearing, the housing 10 of the embodiment is provided with a hooking portion 7 M376838 portion 104, including a first hooking hole 1040 and a second hooking hole "42, respectively disposed on the cover body 100 and the base 102. After the cover body 1 and the base 102 are in close contact with each other, the electronic identification tag structure can be hooked with other articles to be worn on the person. In addition to using the passive identification tag 18 to record the identification information for the reader to read, the present embodiment can also place relevant information of personnel or articles, such as business cards, photos, and manifests, in the accommodating portion 1022 to assist identification. The identity of the person or article in which the electronic identification tag structure 1 is disposed. The third figure is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the electronic identification tag structure la provided by the author. Please refer to the electronic figure shown in FIG. A block diagram of the second embodiment of the identification tag structure la. The wireless identification tag unit of the electronic identification tag structure 1a of the embodiment is an active identification tag 20; the button unit 12a includes a first button 120, a second button 122, and a circuit unit 124; the active device is disposed in the housing 10a. The identification tag 20, the infrared sensing module i4a, and the gravity sensing module 16a further include a power supply unit 22 (for example, a battery). Please refer to the fourth figure, wherein the active identification tag 20, the infrared sensing module 14a, the gravity sensing module 16a and the button unit 12a are respectively coupled to the power supply unit 22, and the power provided by the power supply unit 22 is shared for each The component performs the sensing operation and generates a signal, and shares the transmission antenna transmission signal of the active identification tag 20. Therefore, in the button unit 12a, the infrared sensing module 14a, and the gravity sensing module 16a in the second embodiment, the wireless transmission unit and the power unit need not be separately provided. The power source required for the active identification tag 20 to transmit the signal is supplied by the power supply unit 22 in the electronic identification tag structure la, and it is not necessary to rely on the trigger of the 5 bar to generate the lightning, shield, 'ΰΓ '13 The antenna can transmit and receive a long =, RF signal, wherein the power supply unit 22 can be disposed inside the base of the cover body fox 2, and the third figure takes the base purchase as an example, and passes through an electrode piece 224 and an active identification mark 2 ( The connection of the power supply unit ^ of the embodiment is more electrically connected to the voltage detection circuit 220, and the voltage side circuit is electrically connected to a voltage prompt (see the fourth figure). The voltage detecting circuit 220 can test the voltage level of the power supply unit it 22, and when the power supply unit 22 supplies the power to the active identification tag 2G and other sensors, the voltage is gradually lowered, and the voltage debt measuring circuit 220 is left over. When the voltage of the power supply unit 22 is lower than a predetermined voltage, a first signal is sent to the voltage prompting unit 222, and the voltage prompting unit 222 outputs a prompt message; the output signal gives the voltage not only the 222, but also the voltage detection. Circuit 22〇 The second signal is sent to the reader or the control center, so that the remote management system can detect that the electronic identification tag structure U is insufficient. The voltage prompting unit 222 is like a buzzer, according to the voltage detecting circuit 22〇 In the present embodiment, the first button 12 and the second button 122 of the button unit 12a are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the housing 1A for pressing. To avoid use When one of the buttons is in the wrong position, the alarm is sent in error. In this example, the emergency signal is sent only when the user simultaneously presses the first-shooting ugly 12 and the second button 122. The housing 10a also corresponds to the button unit i2a. The first through hole 106 and the second through hole 1 are disposed at a position for respectively connecting the first button 120 and the second button 122 to electrically connect the circuit unit 124 in the housing 1 and the power supply unit through the surface connection 22 provides the power to generate the tight signal. The schematic diagram of the use of the electronic identification tag structure, please = M376838. Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The fifth figure shows the usage diagram of the first embodiment provided by the present creation. , i body and base interlocking After the wireless identification tag unit, the sensing benefit and the circuit unit are covered, the lanyard 3 is hooked on the hooking portion 104, and the electronic identification tag structure i of the lanyard 3 or the hanging chain is worn as The neck ornament is worn on the human body, and the emergency button can be sent by the first button 120 exposed on the side of the casing for use as an access control, personnel action tracking or personal safety maintenance. Referring to the sixth figure, The electronic identification tag structure la' of the second embodiment provided by the present invention can be hooked on an article that is easy to carry around, for example, hooked on the key ring 4, as a mobile phone charm, in addition to being neck-receiving, Or hooked on the coin purse. In addition, the personal identification data may be placed on the housing portion 1022 provided on the surface of the housing 10a for identification. Next, the seventh figure shows the third embodiment of the electronic identification tag structure provided by the present creation. The electronic identification tag structure lb of the present example differs from the second embodiment in that the electronic identification tag structure lb includes the active identification tag 20 at the same time. And the passive identification tag 丨8; in addition, the housing l〇b of the third embodiment is further provided with another set of hooking portions 104a in addition to the hooking portion 1〇4, wherein the first hooking of the hooking portion 104a The hole 1040a is disposed in the cover body 104b, and the second hook hole 104a is disposed on the base 102b. The hook portions 104 and 104a are respectively disposed at both ends of the casing 10b, and can be used to hook other articles. The advantage of simultaneously setting the active and passive identification tags in this embodiment is that the advantages of the long distance of the active identification tag 20 can be utilized, the dynamics of the person wearing the electronic identification tag structure lb can be effectively tracked, and the button unit 12a and the infrared can be enabled. Sensing module 14a and 10 M376838 gravity sensing module 1 such as the common power supply unit 22; at the same time, the characteristic of the identified tag 18 is extremely low in power consumption and long in service life, and should be imposed on the level of curfew, etc. The success of the person is improved and the convenience and consistency of use. For the rest of the same parts as the first embodiment, please refer to the description of the second embodiment. – The eighth figure is intended for the use of the second embodiment of the electronic identification tag structure provided by the author. As described above, the two ends of the electronic identification tag structure lb are respectively provided with hook portions 1〇4 and 1 for example, and a set of interconnectable wrist bands 5 are respectively connected to the two hook portions 1〇4 and For later, wear on the user's wrist or ankle to track and monitor the wearer's actions. According to the above disclosure, the technical features of the electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention have been fully described. A wireless identification tag is provided to transmit and receive identification data, and an emergency button is provided to help the user to notify the emergency situation and the infrared sensing module. In order to confirm the user's wearing situation, the gravity sensing module to detect the user's action status, etc., to track and monitor the user's actions, while maintaining the user's personal safety. However, the items and devices listed in the above embodiments are only applicable to the aspects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other technical means that conform to the spirit of the present invention and do not substantially change the present invention. The 'is subject to the scope of protection covered by the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention; M376838 FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention; The use of the first embodiment of the electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention is not intended; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use of the second embodiment of the electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention; An exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure; and an eighth figure: a third embodiment of an electronic identification tag structure provided by the present invention is not intended to be used. [Main component symbol description] 1, la-b electronic identification tag structure 10, 10a-b housing 100, 100a-b cover body 102, 102a-b base 1020 light transmission area 1022 housing portion 104, 104a hook portion 1040 1040a first hooking hole 1042, 1042a second hooking hole 12 M376838 106 first through hole 108 second through hole 12, 12a button unit 120 first button 122 second button 124 circuit unit 126 first wireless transmission unit 128 first Power unit 14, 14 a infrared sensing module 140 infrared sensor 142 second wireless transmission unit 144 second power unit 16, 16a gravity sensing module 160 gravity sensor 162 third wireless transmission unit 164 third power Unit 18 passive identification tag 20 active identification tag 22 power supply unit 220 voltage detection circuit 222 voltage prompt unit 224 electrode piece 3 lanyard 4 key ring 3 Or»» -Jift wrist f 13

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍: κ〜種電子識別標籤結構,包括: 一殼體; 2. —無線識別標籤單元,設置於該殼體中;及 —按鈕單元,設置於該殼體,該按鈕單 以無線傳輸一緊急訊號。 根據按押 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之電子識別標籤結構, 中,忒無線識別標籤單元包括一被動式識別標籤。 =申請專利範圍第丨項所述之電子識別標籤結構, ,忒無線識別標籤單元包括一主動式識別標籤。 ^申請專利範圍第3項所述之電子朗標籤結構, 中更包括: 其 其 其 電性連接該無線識 —供電單元,設置於該殼體中 別標籤單元。6. Patent application scope: κ~ an electronic identification tag structure, comprising: a casing; 2. a wireless identification tag unit disposed in the casing; and a button unit disposed on the casing, the button being Wireless transmission of an emergency signal. According to the electronic identification tag structure as described in the scope of the patent application, the wireless identification tag unit includes a passive identification tag. = The electronic identification tag structure described in the scope of the patent application, the wireless identification tag unit includes an active identification tag. The electronic electronic label structure described in claim 3 of the patent application, further includes: the electrical connection unit is electrically connected to the power supply unit, and is disposed in the housing. 6. ^申請專利範圍第4項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 ,忒無線識別標籤單元包括一被動式識別標籤。 申π專利feu第4項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 甲更包括: 一電,偵測電路’電性連接該供電單元,偵測該供 電單元之電壓,其中,該供電單元之電壓低於一 預又電壓日寸,戎電壓偵測電路輸出一第一訊號及 第一訊1號;及 電壓提不單元’電性連接該電壓偵測電路,接收 «玄第一 sfl妮,並根據該第一訊號產生一提示訊息; 其中’該電壓偵測電路無線輸出該第二訊號。 7 •如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中更包括: —重力感測模組,包括:6. ^ The electronic identification tag structure of claim 4, wherein the wireless identification tag unit comprises a passive identification tag. The electronic identification tag structure described in claim 4, wherein the electronic detection tag structure comprises: an electric circuit, the detecting circuit is electrically connected to the power supply unit, and detecting the voltage of the power supply unit, wherein the voltage of the power supply unit is low In a pre-voltage and voltage range, the voltage detection circuit outputs a first signal and a first signal 1; and the voltage is not connected to the unit 'electrically connected to the voltage detection circuit, receiving «Xuan first sflnie, and according to The first signal generates a prompt message; wherein the voltage detecting circuit wirelessly outputs the second signal. 7 • The electronic identification tag structure of claim 2, further comprising: a gravity sensing module comprising: 一重力感測器’設置於該殼體中,該重力感測器 感測該電子識別標籤結構之一重力加速度。 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中’該重力感測模組更包括: —第三無線傳輸單元’連接該重力感測器,傳輸被 感測之該重力加速度;及 —第二電力單元,供應該重力感測模組感測及傳輸 該重力加速度所需之電力。 如申請專利範圍第4或5項所述之電子識別標籤結 構’其中更包括: 一重力感測模組,包括: 一重力感測器’設置於該殼體中,耦接該供電單 元,該重力感測器感測該電子識別標籤結構之 一重力加速度。 10.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中更包括: —紅外線感測模組,包括: 一紅外線感測器’設置於該殼體中’該紅外線感 測器對遠戒體外側之一表面發射紅外線,並威 測光線反射變化’根據變化產生一感測訊號。 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中’該紅外線感測模組更包括: 第二無線傳輸單元,連接該紅外線感測器,傳輸 15 iY1J/〇«38 被感測之該感測訊號;及 —第二電力單元,供應該紅外線感測模組感測及傳 輸該感測訊號所需之電力。 12·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中,該殼體更包括一透光區域,該紅外線感測器之紅 外線穿透該透光區域。 13. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項所述之電子識別標籤結 構,其中更包括: —紅外線感測模組,包括: 一紅外線感測器’設置於該殼體中,耦接該供電 單元,該紅外線感測器對該殼體外側之一表面 發射紅外線’並感測光線反射變化,根據變化 產生一感測訊號。 14. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中,該殼體更包括一透光區域,該紅外線感測模組之 紅外線穿透該透光區域。 15·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中’該按鈕單元更包括: 一第一無線傳輸單元,傳輸該緊急訊號;及 —第一電力單元,供應該按鈕單元產生及傳輸該緊 急訊號所需之電力。 16·如申請專利範圍第i或15項所述之電子識別標鐵結 構,其中,該按鈕單元包括一第—按鈕及一第二按鈕, =等按钮對稱設置於該殼體,該按-單元根據該第一 a la及4第—按叙皆被按押而發出該緊急訊號。 .如申晴專利範圍第i項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 16 中,該無線識別標籤單元係為射頻識別標籤。 .如申睛專利範圍帛1項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中’該殼體表面更設置一容置部。 9.如申凊專利範圍帛i項所述之電子識別標籤緒構,其 中’該殼體更包括一勾掛部。 20. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之電子識別標籤結構其 中,該殼體更包括二個勾掛部,對稱設置於該殼體。 21. 如申請專利範圍第19或20項所述之電子識別標籤結 構,其中,該殼體包括一蓋體及一底座,該蓋體與該 底座互相接合。 22. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之電子識別標籤結構,其 中’每一該勾掛部包括: ” 一第一勾掛孔’設置於該底座;及 一第二勾掛孔,設置於該蓋體; 其中’該第一勾掛孔與該第二勾掛孔之設置位置互 相對應。A gravity sensor is disposed in the housing, and the gravity sensor senses a gravitational acceleration of the electronic identification tag structure. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 7, wherein the gravity sensing module further comprises: a third wireless transmission unit connected to the gravity sensor to transmit the sensed gravitational acceleration; and a second power unit that supplies the power required by the gravity sensing module to sense and transmit the gravitational acceleration. The electronic identification tag structure as described in claim 4 or 5, further comprising: a gravity sensing module, comprising: a gravity sensor disposed in the housing and coupled to the power supply unit, A gravity sensor senses one of the gravitational accelerations of the electronic identification tag structure. 10. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 2, further comprising: an infrared sensing module, comprising: an infrared sensor 'disposed in the housing' One surface of the outer side of the ring body emits infrared rays, and the light reflection changes are measured. A sensing signal is generated according to the change. The electronic identification tag structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the infrared sensing module further comprises: a second wireless transmission unit connected to the infrared sensor, and the transmission 15 iY1J/〇«38 is sensed The sensing signal; and the second power unit supplies the power required by the infrared sensing module to sense and transmit the sensing signal. 12. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 10, wherein the housing further comprises a light transmissive region, the infrared line of the infrared sensor penetrating the light transmissive region. 13. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: an infrared sensing module, comprising: an infrared sensor disposed in the housing, coupled to the power supply unit The infrared sensor emits infrared rays on one surface of the outer side of the casing and senses a change in light reflection, and generates a sensing signal according to the change. 14. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 13, wherein the housing further comprises a light transmissive region, the infrared light of the infrared sensing module penetrating the light transmissive region. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 2, wherein the button unit further comprises: a first wireless transmission unit that transmits the emergency signal; and a first power unit that supplies the button unit to generate The power required to transmit the emergency signal. The electronic identification standard iron structure of claim i or claim 15, wherein the button unit comprises a first button and a second button, and the buttons are symmetrically disposed on the housing, the button unit The emergency signal is issued according to the first a la and the fourth - the first is pressed. For example, in the electronic identification tag structure described in the item (i) of the Shenqing patent scope, the wireless identification tag unit is a radio frequency identification tag. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 1, wherein the housing surface is further provided with a receiving portion. 9. The electronic identification tag as claimed in claim </ RTI> wherein the housing further comprises a hook. 20. The electronic identification tag structure of claim i, wherein the housing further comprises two hook portions symmetrically disposed on the housing. 21. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 19, wherein the housing comprises a cover and a base, the cover being coupled to the base. 22. The electronic identification tag structure of claim 21, wherein each of the hooking portions comprises: a first hooking hole disposed on the base; and a second hooking hole disposed on the second hooking hole The cover body; wherein the first hooking hole and the second hooking hole are disposed corresponding to each other.
TW98216633U 2009-11-04 2009-11-04 Electronic identification tag structure TWM376838U (en)

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