M350985 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型涉及一種水族照明燈具，尤其是一種水族照明燈具 之Η型散熱結構。 【先前技術】 為了方便欣賞並展現水族箱特有的生態魅力，因此多數飼 養缸上，都配置了提供光源的照明設備；只是隨著飼養對象與管 卿理方式的差異，照明系統有可能健供單純的視覺欣賞，但對於 部分以栽植水生植物、培養_甚至是飼養海洋無脊椎動物的生 態缸而言’懸掛或安置於水槽上方的燈具，便在提供照明以外， 同時調配供應水生植物、共生菌藻等光合作用所需之特定波長與 光通量之光源。 然而，LED燈的壽命與晶片接面溫度成反比，色溫也會隨溫 <度而改變。本發明著眼於散熱的效能以維持各波長光源的光通量 ^ 及色溫的怪定。 , 若長時間的照明而燈具所產生的熱量累積，將使得LED燈 具的損耗祕快速’進而改變光源原有的波長與光通量分布的比 例，此一情形將導致藻類與微生物滋生異常，這是養殖缸生態改 變的原因之一。 【新型内容】 鑒於上述之背景中，為了符合產業上某些利益之需求，本 新型提供—種柄_燈具之Η型散熱結構可肋解決上述傳統 5 M350985 之水族LE1D照明燈具未能達成之標的。 本新型之一目的係提供一種水族照明燈具之H型散熱結 構。此一 Η型散熱結構包含一對侧板與一橫板，並且橫板橫亙於 牙側板之㈤以形成Η型結構，其中橫板之一面具有複數條鰭片， 並且複數條鰭片與此對侧板平行。 上述之橫板位於水族照明燈具之一散熱風道蓋板與一照明 燈底板之間’並且複數條鰭片位於散熱風道蓋板與橫板之間，以 形成複數條風道，其巾賴風道餘-端之-㈣電路板與照明 燈底板運作時綠之慧經料致魏Η雜熱結顧提高其周 圍工氣之’皿度’這些〶溫空氣即可經由複數條風道之兩端離開以 減少控制電路板與照明燈底板產生之熱量，並達崎低溫度之效 果。 【實施方式】 本新型在此雌討的方向為一種水族照明燈具。為了能徹 底地瞭解本新型’將在下觸贿巾提崎盡的步驟及其組成。 ‘I、地纟新型的施行並未限定於水族照明燈具之技藝者所熟習 的特殊細節。另—方面，眾所周知的虹成或步驟並未描述於細節 中，以避免造成本新型不必要之限制。本新型的較佳實施例會詳 細描述如下’細除了這些詳細描述之外，本新型還可以廣泛地 施行在其⑽實施例中’且本新義範財受限定，其以之後的 專利範圍為進。 6 M350985 此^圖所示，其係為—水族照明燈具之外觀示意圖。 ^一水族_燈具之侧面係為—梯形，其中梯形結構係為上窄下 寬’使得水顧·具之底部缺方便地架設於水觸上，里下 方的排氣Π亦能將養錄中的氣泡所帶來的鹽分與水氣吹走，、以 防止水氣與鹽分直接濺入電源插孔（接口）。 參考第二圖所示’水族照明燈具包含—H型散熱結構⑽、 一散熱風道蓋板12G與-_燈底板⑽。上狀H型散熱 130包含-對侧板131與一橫板136，並且橫板⑽橫互於此對側 板⑶之間’以形成η型結構，其中橫板136之一面具有複數條 鰭片1362 ’並且複數條鰭片1362與此對側板ι31平行，如 所示。—固 上述之散熱風道蓋板12〇配置於η型散熱結構13Q内部， 並且散熱風道蓋板120之兩側插入此對侧板131内侧之槽口，藉 此以固定散熱風道蓋板120。再者，散熱風道蓋板⑽覆蓋於複^ 條轉片1362上，其中複數條鰭片1362將橫板136、散熱風道蓋板 120與此對側板131所圍繞之空間切割成複數條風道1366，參考 第四圖所示。上述之照明燈底板議亦配置於Η型散熱結構13〇 中，並且照明燈底板160可藉由螺絲閂鎖於橫板136之另一面， 其中複數條鰭片1362與照明燈底板160分別位於橫板136之兩 面，並且橫板136位於照明燈底板160與散熱風道蓋板12〇之間。 上述之照明燈底板160具有複數個照明燈164以照射光線至Η型 散熱結構130外，並且散熱風道蓋板120之一端更包含一控制電 7 M350985 路板124 ’其中控制電路板124與照明燈底板16〇電性連結，以 由控制電路板124之複數個旋紐或按鍵控制複數個照明燈164之 光通量’其中照明燈底板⑽之一電性元件162穿過橫板136 2 -凹口 1364以連結至控制電路板124，藉此以建立控制電路板⑵ 與照明燈底板16〇之間的電性連結。 根據第五圖與第六圖所示，當水族照明燈具開始運作時， 蠱控制電路板124與照明燈底板160產生之熱量會傳導至H型散熱 舞、结構使其周圍的空氣溫度升高，又由於H型散熱結構⑽之_ 殊造型，所以上述熱量皆會傳導至散熱風道蓋板120與照明燈底 板160之間的複數條風道薦巾，造成複數條風道刪中=空 ，氣溫度提高。根據第五®與第六騎示，為了加強η型散熱結： _ 13G内部空氣的流動’上述之水族照明燈具更包含一風扇122，其 中風扇122配置於散熱風道蓋板12〇中央的一孔洞上，並且風扇 122與控制電路板124電性連結，以藉由控制電路板⑵控制風扇 :122。當雜㈣電路板124之複數個可魏峽细啟動照明燈 *」反6〇彳在照明燈底板160的溫度感測器會在溫度高於設定 點啟動風扇122 ’風扇122帶動空氣經由散熱風道蓋板12〇之孔洞 進入後數條風道1366，並且經由複數條風道1366之兩端離開H型 散熱結構130 ’藉此以帶走控制電路板124與照明燈底板⑽產生 之熱量’以達到降溫散熱之目的。 再參考第-圖料二圖，上述之水族照具更包含一對 側蓋140 ’此對侧蓋140分別配置於Η型散熱結構130之兩側以遮 8 M350985 蓋複數條顺娜之兩端’藉細防止異鏡人H型散熱結構i 3〇 因而影響水顧具之運作，其+概條風道薦 中之空氣係 經由此對侧蓋14G之複數個出風σ 142離開Η型散熱結構130。另 外’此對侧蓋刚之-包含複數個電源插孔146，並且複數個電源 插孔146與控制電路板124電性連結，其中上述之電源插孔146 除了可連接電源線路以提供水族照明燈具之外，更可將連接電源 以外之電源插孔146併聯至另—個水顧具，以產生不同之 …、明變化。再者，上述之織14()更可包含複數健制信號插孔 以日H由以上描述可知，經由複數個出風㈡142向外 排出的風可排除场氣泡的水氣触分由電源插孔侵入控制電 路。M350985 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to an aquarium lighting fixture, in particular to a crucible heat dissipation structure of an aquarium lighting fixture. [Prior Art] In order to appreciate and show the unique ecological charm of the aquarium, most of the breeding tanks are equipped with lighting equipment that provides light source; however, the lighting system may be healthy with the difference between the feeding method and the management method. Simple visual appreciation, but for some of the eco-cylinders that are planted with aquatic plants, cultured, or even marine invertebrates, the luminaires that are suspended or placed above the sink provide illumination, while also supplying aquatic plants and symbiosis. A source of specific wavelengths and luminous flux required for photosynthesis, such as algae. However, the lifetime of an LED lamp is inversely proportional to the junction temperature of the wafer, and the color temperature also varies with temperature. The present invention focuses on the efficiency of heat dissipation to maintain the luminous flux of each wavelength source and the color temperature. If the long-term illumination and the accumulation of heat generated by the luminaire will make the loss of the LED luminaire fast, and then change the ratio of the original wavelength of the light source to the distribution of the luminous flux, this situation will lead to abnormal growth of algae and microorganisms. One of the reasons for the ecological change of the cylinder. [New content] In view of the above background, in order to meet the needs of certain interests in the industry, the present invention provides a slewing type of heat dissipation structure that can solve the above-mentioned failure of the conventional 5 M350985 aquarium LE1D lighting fixture. . One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an H-type heat dissipation structure for an aquarium lighting fixture. The heat dissipation structure comprises a pair of side plates and a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plates are transverse to the (5) of the flank plates to form a Η-shaped structure, wherein one side of the horizontal plate has a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are opposite to the pair The side panels are parallel. The horizontal plate is located between one of the cooling air duct cover of the aquarium lighting fixture and a lighting floor, and a plurality of fins are located between the heat dissipation air duct cover and the horizontal plate to form a plurality of air ducts. The wind tunnel Yu-end-(4) When the circuit board and the lighting floor are in operation, the green wisdom is caused by Wei Wei's miscellaneous heat to improve the 'gas degree' of the surrounding labor. These warm air can pass through a plurality of air ducts. The two ends are separated to reduce the heat generated by the control board and the lighting floor, and the effect of low temperature is reached. [Embodiment] The present invention is directed to an aquarium lighting fixture. In order to fully understand the steps of the new type of 'will be under the bribes and the composition. ‘I. The new implementation of the mantle is not limited to the special details familiar to the craftsmen of aquarium lighting fixtures. In other respects, well-known rainbows or steps are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary limitations of the present invention. The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below. In addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention can be widely practiced in its (10) embodiment and the present invention is limited by the scope of the following patents. 6 M350985 This figure shows the appearance of the aquarium lighting fixture. ^一水族_The side of the lamp is trapezoidal, in which the trapezoidal structure is narrow and wide, so that the bottom of the water and the bottom is conveniently placed on the water, and the exhaust gas in the lower part can also be in the middle. The salt and air bubbles are blown away to prevent moisture and salt from splashing directly into the power jack (interface). Referring to the second figure, the 'aquarium lighting fixture includes an H-type heat dissipation structure (10), a heat dissipation duct cover 12G and a --light base plate (10). The upper H-shaped heat sink 130 includes a pair of side plates 131 and a transverse plate 136, and the transverse plates (10) are laterally interposed between the pair of side plates (3) to form an n-type structure, wherein one of the horizontal plates 136 has a plurality of fins 1362 'And a plurality of fins 1362 are parallel to the pair of side panels ι 31 as shown. The heat dissipation air duct cover 12 is disposed inside the n-type heat dissipation structure 13Q, and both sides of the heat dissipation air passage cover 120 are inserted into the notches on the inner side of the pair of side plates 131, thereby fixing the heat dissipation air duct cover. 120. Furthermore, the heat dissipation air duct cover (10) covers the plurality of fins 1362, wherein the plurality of fins 1362 cut the space surrounded by the horizontal plate 136, the heat dissipation air duct cover 120 and the opposite side plate 131 into a plurality of winds. Road 1366, as shown in the fourth figure. The above-mentioned illuminator base plate is also disposed in the 散热-type heat dissipation structure 13 ,, and the illuminator bottom plate 160 can be latched on the other side of the horizontal plate 136 by screws, wherein the plurality of fins 1362 and the illuminator base plate 160 are respectively located in the horizontal direction. The two sides of the plate 136, and the horizontal plate 136 is located between the illumination lamp bottom plate 160 and the heat dissipation air duct cover 12A. The illumination base plate 160 has a plurality of illumination lamps 164 to illuminate the light to the outside of the 散热-type heat dissipation structure 130, and one end of the heat dissipation air dam cover 120 further includes a control circuit 7 M350985 road plate 124 ′ where the control circuit board 124 and the illumination The lamp base plate 16 is electrically connected to control the luminous flux of the plurality of illumination lamps 164 by a plurality of knobs or buttons of the control circuit board 124. The electrical component 162 of one of the illumination lamp base plates (10) passes through the transverse plate 136 2 - the notch 1364 is coupled to the control circuit board 124 to thereby establish an electrical connection between the control circuit board (2) and the illumination base plate 16A. According to the fifth and sixth figures, when the aquarium lighting fixture starts to operate, the heat generated by the cymbal control circuit board 124 and the illuminator base plate 160 is transmitted to the H-type heat-dissipating dance, and the structure causes the temperature of the surrounding air to rise. Moreover, due to the special shape of the H-type heat dissipating structure (10), the above heat is transmitted to the plurality of air ducts between the heat dissipating air duct cover 120 and the lighting floor 160, causing a plurality of air ducts to be deleted = empty. The gas temperature is increased. According to the fifth and sixth rides, in order to strengthen the n-type heat sink: _ 13G internal air flow 'The above-mentioned aquarium lighting fixture further includes a fan 122, wherein the fan 122 is disposed at the center of the heat dissipation duct cover 12〇 The fan is electrically connected to the control circuit board 124 to control the fan: 122 by the control circuit board (2). When the plurality of (four) circuit boards 124 are plural, the Wei Gorge fine-starting light*" is reversed. The temperature sensor in the lighting floor 160 will activate the fan 122 at a temperature higher than the set point. The fan 122 drives the air through the cooling air. The hole of the track cover 12 turns into the plurality of air passages 1366, and exits the H-type heat dissipation structure 130' via both ends of the plurality of air passages 1366 to thereby remove the heat generated by the control circuit board 124 and the illumination base plate (10). In order to achieve the purpose of cooling and cooling. Referring again to the second drawing, the above-mentioned aquarium illuminating device further comprises a pair of side covers 140'. The pair of side covers 140 are respectively disposed on both sides of the 散热-shaped heat dissipating structure 130 to cover 8 M350985 and cover a plurality of Shunna ends. 'By the fine mirror to prevent the H-type heat-dissipation structure i 3〇, thus affecting the operation of the water-receiving device, the air of the +-window recommended channel leaves the Η-type heat dissipation through the plurality of air outlets σ 142 of the opposite side cover 14G Structure 130. In addition, the pair of side covers just includes a plurality of power jacks 146, and the plurality of power jacks 146 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 124. The power jacks 146 are connected to the power lines to provide the aquarium lighting fixtures. In addition, the power jack 146 other than the connected power source can be connected in parallel to another water tool to generate different changes. Furthermore, the above-mentioned weave 14() can further include a plurality of health signal jacks. The day H is known from the above description. The wind discharged through the plurality of air outlets (two) 142 can eliminate the moisture trap of the field air bubbles from the power jack. Intrusion control circuit.
叫參考第四圖所示’為了更加強水族照明燈具之照明效 果、，上述之水族照明燈具更包含—反光片m，其中反光片17〇具 有複數個燈孔。此-反光片m係配置照明燈底板⑽之一侧， 並且使照碰紐⑽之複_照_ 164穿麵細燈孔以向 外照明。耻，畅反W 17G騎之雜可藉此反射出水族照 明燈具’以有效利用複數個照明燈164發出之所有光線，加強其 照明效果，並可大幅節省照明能源。再者，上述之照明燈底板16〇 與橫板⑽之間更可設置-散熱墊片166或塗抹散齡以加強散 熱效果。另外，水顧具更包含―對切架⑽，此對支撐架 150分別穿過上述織140之一對穿孔144以插人h型散熱結構 130之-對溝槽134，並且藉由調整此對切架⑽之伸縮長度以 M350985 將水族照明燈具架設於水族箱上，如第七圖所示。 為了完整包覆與保護水族照明燈具，水族照明燈具更包含 —蓋板11Q與―透光片18G，其中蓋板m覆蓋於散熱風道蓋板 120與控制電路板124卩防止異物掉落於控制電路板⑽上，並且Referring to the fourth figure, in order to enhance the lighting effect of the aquarium lighting fixture, the above-mentioned aquarium lighting fixture further includes a reflective sheet m, wherein the reflecting sheet 17 has a plurality of light holes. The retroreflective sheet m is disposed on one side of the illuminating base plate (10), and the illuminating aperture of the illuminating button (10) is exposed to the outer illuminating hole. Shame, smooth and W 17G rides can reflect the aquarium lighting fixtures to effectively use all the light emitted by the plurality of lights 164 to enhance the lighting effect and save a lot of lighting energy. Furthermore, the above-mentioned illuminating base plate 16 〇 and the horizontal plate (10) may be provided with a heat dissipating pad 166 or smeared to enhance the heat dissipation effect. In addition, the water tool further includes a pair of cutting frames (10) that respectively pass through one of the pair of wovens 140 to the perforations 144 to insert the pair of grooves 134 of the h-type heat dissipation structure 130, and by adjusting the pair The telescopic length of the cutting frame (10) is mounted on the aquarium with the M350985, as shown in the seventh figure. In order to completely cover and protect the aquarium lighting fixture, the aquarium lighting fixture further comprises a cover plate 11Q and a light transmissive sheet 18G, wherein the cover plate m covers the heat dissipation air duct cover 120 and the control circuit board 124 to prevent foreign matter from falling onto the control. On the board (10), and
透光片180遮蓋照明燈底板⑽以防止水族箱内的水喷激到照明 燈底板⑽與複數個照· 164。上述之控制電路板120之複數個 翁按鍵可經由蓋板110之複數姻安鍵孔穿出蓋板110，並且風扇122 零帶動空氣經由蓋板110之複數個進風σ 112進人H 130。再者，複數個照觀164照射之光線可穿透上述之透光片18〇 以投射至Η型散熱結構130外。另外，上述之複數個照明燈164 ， 射為LED，並且照明燈底板160即為LED電路板。 ' 上述H型散熱結構130之外側具有複數條橫紋132，藉此以 加強Η型散熱結構⑽瓣之散熱效果，並且更可增加使用者握 籲持時的雜力，避免搬動水族照明燈具時發生滑落的意外。 ： 參考第八®所示，為了加強水顧具之散熱效果，水 -族照明燈具更可包含二個風扇122與-風道檔板126，其中二個風 扇122並排配置於散熱風道蓋板12〇上，並位於風道檔板啟之 兩側，而風道檔板126位於複數個風道讓中央。當二個風扇⑵ 啟動時，Η型散熱結構！财的熱空氣即可分別經由風道楷板126 兩侧之風道向外流動散熱。一般而言，大型水族箱上所架設之水 族照明燈具通f具射目當長度，_造成風道過長，致使散熱困 難。因此’上述雙風扇之設計即可大幅改善此一問題，並提昇水 M350985 族照明燈具之散熱效率。 顯然地，依照上面實施例中的描述，本新型可能有許多的 ，正與差異。_要在其附加的權利要求項之範圍内加以理 中=上物_贿外’核_可叫泛地在其 例中施打。上賴為本_之概魏_ e 新型之中請專利顧；凡其它未脫離本難所揭以^限定本 成的等效改變或修飾，均應包含在下述中請專利範‘神下所凡 11 M350985 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖與第七圖係為水族照明燈具之外觀示意圖； 第二圖係為水族照明燈具之内部結構示意圖； 第三圖係為Η型散熱結構之結構示意圖； 第四圖係為水族照明燈具之剖面圖；以及 第五圖、第六圖與第七圖係為水族照明燈具之運作示意圖； 第八圖係為雙風扇水族照明燈具之結構示意圖。 12 M350985 【主要元件符號說明】 110 蓋板 112 複數個進風口 120 散熱風道蓋板 122 風扇 124 控制電路板 130 Η型散熱結構 131側板 132 橫紋 134溝槽 136橫板 1362鰭片 1364 凹口 1366複數條風道 140 側蓋 146 電源插孔 150 支撐架 160 照明燈底板 162 電性元件 164 複數個照明燈 166散熱墊片 170 反光片 180透光片The light transmissive sheet 180 covers the illuminating base plate (10) to prevent water in the aquarium from being sprayed onto the illuminating base plate (10) and the plurality of illuminators 164. The plurality of buttons of the control circuit board 120 can pass through the cover 110 through the plurality of security keys of the cover 110, and the fan 122 drives the air to enter the H 130 via the plurality of inlets σ 112 of the cover 110. Furthermore, a plurality of rays irradiated by the illumination 164 can penetrate the light-transmissive sheet 18 上述 to be projected outside the 散热-type heat dissipation structure 130. In addition, the plurality of illumination lamps 164 described above are emitted as LEDs, and the illumination lamp bottom plate 160 is an LED circuit board. The outer side of the H-type heat dissipation structure 130 has a plurality of horizontal stripes 132, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the 散热-type heat dissipation structure (10), and further increasing the miscellaneous force when the user grips, avoiding moving the aquarium lighting fixture. An accident that slipped when it happened. : As shown in the eighth®, in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the water heater, the water-based lighting fixture may further include two fans 122 and a duct flap 126, wherein the two fans 122 are arranged side by side on the heat dissipation duct cover. 12 〇, and located on both sides of the windshield baffle, and the air baffle 126 is located in the middle of a plurality of air ducts. When the two fans (2) start up, the 散热 type heat dissipation structure! The hot air of the money can flow outward through the air ducts on both sides of the duct 126. In general, the aquarium lighting fixtures installed on large aquariums have a length of exposure, which causes the air duct to be too long, making heat dissipation difficult. Therefore, the design of the above dual fans can greatly improve this problem and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the water M350985 lighting fixtures. Obviously, the present invention may have many, positive and negative differences as described in the above embodiments. _ In the scope of its appended claims, it is reasonable to say that it is arbitrarily arbitrarily used in its case. In the new type, please refer to the patent. Any other equivalent changes or modifications that are not disclosed in this difficulty should be included in the following patents. 11 M350985 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram and the seventh diagram are schematic diagrams of the appearance of the aquarium lighting fixture; the second diagram is the internal structure diagram of the aquarium lighting fixture; the third diagram is the schematic diagram of the structure of the crucible heat dissipation structure; The fourth figure is a sectional view of the aquarium lighting fixture; and the fifth, sixth and seventh diagrams are schematic diagrams of the operation of the aquarium lighting fixture; and the eighth diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dual-fan aquarium lighting fixture. 12 M350985 [Main component symbol description] 110 Cover plate 112 Multiple air inlets 120 Heat dissipation air duct cover 122 Fan 124 Control circuit board 130 散热 type heat dissipation structure 131 side plate 132 horizontal 134 groove 136 horizontal plate 1362 fin 1364 notch 1366 Multiple air ducts 140 Side cover 146 Power jack 150 Support frame 160 Lighting base plate 162 Electrical components 164 Multiple lights 166 Thermal pad 170 Reflective sheet 180 Transparency sheet