M328609 八、新型詳細說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種電腦櫃之散熱口的構造，尤指一種 運用於工業電腦或其他電子控制用的機櫃（機箱、機]£或 機设）用之風扇散熱口的改良構造，其主要具有一自動柵 門板’使用時可打開散熱口以便排除熱風；不使用時或不 .必散熱時，可關閉散熱口，以達到具有防塵及防蟲闖入之 功效。 # 【先前技術】 按’習知工業用電腦櫃或其他電子機櫃之構造（如第 5圖所示），機櫃5〇在其適當位置處開設有一個或一個以 上的散熱口 51，在該散熱口 51的内側壁面可固定有一風 扇（圖中省略）’並在其上可設有栅欄或隔網者。如上述 之白知電腦或電子機櫃5〇的散熱口 51構造，由於該一散 熱口 +51係呈開放式的狀態，平時不使用或停機（即風扇不 轉）日守這個散熱口 51是無法關閉妁，導致容易有灰塵或蚊 鲁蟲、蟑螂等入侵機櫃内，而影響其内部設置之各電子零件 的放犯，或被蟑螂等大型昆蟲咬壞，所以，上述習知的電 腦或電子機櫃之散熱口構造實有再研究改良的必要。 【新型内容】 、本案創作人有鑑於上述習知電腦或電子機櫃之散熱 構^ ”在分機4並無法關閉，防止灰塵或蚊蟲、蟑螂 入侵而影響設備的運作 π建作之缺失，犮精心研究，並積個人 事该產之設計與製造的多年經驗 新的「電腦櫃之散熱口的構造」。研考"又。十出種M328609 VIII. New detailed description: [New technical field] This is a structure related to the vent of a computer cabinet, especially a cabinet (chassis, machine) or machine for industrial computer or other electronic control. Improved structure of the fan venting port, which mainly has an automatic gate panel, which can be used to open the vent to remove hot air; when not in use or not, the vent can be closed to achieve dustproof and insect proof The effect of intrusion. # [Prior Art] According to the structure of the conventional industrial computer cabinet or other electronic cabinet (as shown in Figure 5), the cabinet 5 is provided with one or more heat dissipation ports 51 at its proper positions, in which the heat dissipation A fan (not shown) may be attached to the inner side wall surface of the port 51 and a fence or a net spacer may be provided thereon. As described above, the heat dissipation port 51 of the computer or electronic cabinet 5〇 is constructed. Since the heat dissipation port +51 is in an open state, it is not used or stopped normally (that is, the fan does not rotate). When the cockroaches are turned off, it is easy to get dust or mosquitoes, cockroaches, etc. to invade the cabinet, affecting the arbitrage of the electronic components disposed inside thereof, or being bitten by large insects such as cockroaches, so the above-mentioned conventional computer or electronic cabinet The structure of the vents is necessary for further research and improvement. [New content] The creator of this case has considered that the above-mentioned conventional computer or electronic cabinet heat dissipation structure can not be closed at the extension 4, preventing dust or mosquitoes and cockroaches from invading and affecting the operation of the equipment. We have accumulated many years of experience in the design and manufacture of this product, and the new "structure of the vent of the computer cabinet". Research " again. Ten species
M328609 =作主要目的在提供—種電腦櫃之散熱口的構造， 板係：：腦機櫃或機箱之散熱口一側設有自動開關的柵門 使：可在停機時可將散熱口關閉，以具有防塵及防蟲 肩’確保设備維持在最佳狀態之功效。 為達上述之目的，本創作電腦櫃之散熱口的構造，主 ^在機櫃（機箱、機&或機殼）之散熱口内壁面—側設有 板· 4栅門板藉-動力機構的驅動而可開啟或關閉 月，、、、口者，其特徵在：該散熱口兩側的内壁面上設有一組 相對應的q軌，柵門板係設置於機櫃與滑執間形成的走道 内而可移動；又，該動力機構係包含由一馬達、一螺桿、 一 2帽及二個極限開關所組成，螺桿係與馬達連結成一體 藉馬達固疋於機櫃的壁面，並使螺桿與上述滑軌平行， 而螺帽係固定於柵門板後緣並與螺桿相螺合，二極限開關 則係分設於接近螺桿行程的兩端；組合使用時，係利用電 路控制馬達正轉或反轉，藉螺桿與螺帽相螺合之特性驅使 栅^反向前伸出或向後收回’並在該柵門板移動到前/後定 位日守’ S由其本身或螺帽觸碰到一極限開_而自動關閉電 源，以停止柵門板的移動。 據上述構造組合使用時，其中的栅門板可藉由動力機 構：驅動而向前或向後移動，致當栅門板在向後收回到定 位時’使該散熱口呈開啟狀態而便於排風散熱；另外，各 該栅門板向前伸出到定位時，栅門板及能完全遮蓋住散二 口 ’而達到該機櫃設備在停機不使㈣，具有防塵及防蟲 入侵，確保設備維持在最佳狀態之功效。 【實施方式】 6 M328609 為使貴審查委員對本創作之構造、裝置及其特徵有更 進-步的認識與瞭解，兹舉一可行實施例並配合圖式詳細 說明如下： 首先請參閱第1及第2圖所示，本創作電腦檀之散熱 ' 口的構造，主要在機櫃10之散熱口 11内壁面一側設有一 柵門板20,該柵門板20藉一動力機構3〇的驅動而可開啟 _或關閉散熱口 Η者；其特徵在：該散熱口 u兩側的内壁 面上設有一組相對應的滑執12，柵門板20係設置於機櫃 • ι〇與滑執12間形成的走道内而可移動；又，該動力機構 30係包含由一馬達31、一螺桿32、一螺帽33及二個極限 開關34、35所組成，螺桿32係與馬達31連結成一體，藉 馬達31固定於機櫃1〇的壁面，並使螺桿32與上述滑執3 12平行，而螺帽33係固定於柵門板2〇後緣並與螺桿32 相螺合，二極限開關34、35則係分設於接近螺桿32行程 的兩端；組合使用時，係利用電路控制馬達31正轉或反 轉，並藉螺桿32與螺帽33相螺合的特性，達到驅動柵門 • 板20向前伸出或向後收回，並在該栅門板20移動到前/ 後定位時，會由栅門板2〇本身或螺帽33觸碰到前/後定位 所對應的極限開關34或35而自動關閉電源，以停止柵門 板20的移動。 據上述構造組合使用時（請再配合第3圖及第4圖所 示’為便於看到内部機構，機櫃1〇以假想線示之），其中 的栅門板20可藉由動力機構30的驅動而沿滑軌12向前或 向後移動’致當栅門板2〇在向後回收到後定位時（即碰到 後方之極限開關34)，即為使該散熱口 11呈開啟狀態（如 7 M328609 第3圖）’而便於電風扇將熱氣排放出去；另外，當該栅門 板20向前伸出到前定位時（即碰到前方之極限開關35 )， 拇門板20即能完全遮蓋住散熱口 11 (如第4圊），而達到 4機樞设備在停機不使用時，具有防塵及防蟲入侵，確保 設備維持在最佳狀態，及延長該設備之使用壽命之功效。 如以上所揭露之實施例的形狀、構造，係本創作諸多 可行κ鈀例中的一個實施例，故本創作的申請專利範圍並 不侷限於此，凡在不偏離本創作構思的條件下，各元件可 用所屬技術領域人員瞭解的相似或等同元件來替換。 綜上所述，本創作「電腦櫃之散熱口的構造」確實能 達到防塵及防蟲入侵，延長該設備之使用壽命之功嗖·又， =之構造在提出專射請前未有相同物品見於刊物或公 3使用’是以本案能符合新型專利要件 專利的申請。 々去k出新型 M328609 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲本創作之立體分解圖。 第2圖爲本創作之剖面組合圖。 第3圖爲本創作之柵門板開啟散熱口的示意圖。 第4圖爲本創作之柵門板關閉散熱口的示意圖。 第5圖爲習知構造的立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 機櫃 10 散熱口 11 滑轨 12 柵門板 20 動力機構 30 馬達 31 螺桿 32 螺帽 33 極限開關 34、35 機櫃 50 散熱口 51M328609=The main purpose is to provide the structure of the vent of the computer cabinet. The board system: the side of the vent of the brain cabinet or the chassis is provided with an automatic switch gate: the vent can be closed during shutdown. With dustproof and insect-proof shoulders to ensure that the equipment is maintained at its best. In order to achieve the above purpose, the structure of the heat dissipation port of the computer cabinet is mainly driven by the inner wall of the heat dissipation port of the cabinet (chassis, machine & or casing) - the side is provided with a plate and a gate plate. The moon, the door, and the mouth can be turned on or off. The feature is: a set of corresponding q rails are arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the heat dissipation port, and the gate door plate is disposed in the walkway formed between the cabinet and the sliding door. Moving; in addition, the power mechanism comprises a motor, a screw, a 2 cap and two limit switches, the screw system and the motor are integrally connected by a motor to the wall surface of the cabinet, and the screw and the above sliding rail Parallel, and the nut is fixed to the trailing edge of the gate panel and screwed to the screw, and the second limit switch is arranged at both ends of the stroke of the screw; when used in combination, the circuit is used to control the forward or reverse rotation of the motor. The screw-and-nut screwing feature drives the grid to retract or retract backwards and move forward to the front/rear position of the gate panel. S is touched by itself or the nut to a limit opening _ Automatically turn off the power to stop the gate panel move. According to the above configuration, the gate panel can be moved forward or backward by the power mechanism: driving, so that when the gate panel is retracted to the positioning position, the vent is opened to facilitate the heat dissipation; When each of the gate panels protrudes forward to the position, the gate panel can completely cover the two gaps', and the equipment of the cabinet is not stopped (4), which has dustproof and insect-proof invasion, and ensures that the equipment is maintained at an optimal state. efficacy. [Embodiment] 6 M328609 In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a more advanced understanding and understanding of the structure, device and features of the creation, a feasible embodiment is described in detail with the following figures: First, please refer to the first and As shown in FIG. 2, the structure of the heat dissipation port of the computer is mainly provided with a gate panel 20 on the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening 11 of the cabinet 10, and the gate panel 20 can be opened by driving of a power mechanism 3〇. _ or turn off the vents; it is characterized in that: the inner wall surface on both sides of the vent u is provided with a corresponding set of sliding gates 12, and the gate panel 20 is arranged in the cabinet. ι〇 and the slipper 12 are formed. The power mechanism 30 is composed of a motor 31, a screw 32, a nut 33 and two limit switches 34, 35. The screw 32 is integrally coupled with the motor 31 by the motor 31. It is fixed to the wall surface of the cabinet 1,, and the screw 32 is parallel to the sliding handle 3 12 , and the nut 33 is fixed to the rear edge of the gate panel 2 and screwed with the screw 32 , and the two limit switches 34 and 35 are divided into two parts. Set at both ends close to the stroke of the screw 32; when used in combination, The circuit control motor 31 is rotated forward or reversed, and by the screwing mechanism of the screw 32 and the nut 33, the drive gate plate 20 is extended forward or backward, and the gate panel 20 is moved to the front/ In the post positioning, the power is automatically turned off by the gate panel 2 itself or the nut 33 touching the limit switch 34 or 35 corresponding to the front/rear positioning to stop the movement of the shutter panel 20. According to the above-mentioned structure combination (please cooperate with the drawings shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to show the internal mechanism, the cabinet 1 is shown by an imaginary line), wherein the gate panel 20 can be driven by the power mechanism 30. And moving forward or backward along the slide rail 12, so that when the gate panel 2 is rearwardly recovered to the rear position (ie, the rear limit switch 34 is touched), the heat dissipation port 11 is opened (for example, 7 M328609 3)) to facilitate the electric fan to discharge the hot air; in addition, when the gate panel 20 is extended forward to the front position (ie, hits the front limit switch 35), the thumb door panel 20 can completely cover the heat dissipation port 11 (eg, item 4), and when the 4 armature equipment is not used for shutdown, it has dustproof and insect-proof invasion, ensuring that the equipment is maintained in an optimal state and prolonging the service life of the equipment. The shape and configuration of the embodiment disclosed above are one of the many feasible κ palladium examples. Therefore, the scope of the patent application of the present invention is not limited thereto, and without departing from the inventive concept, The various components may be replaced by similar or equivalent elements known to those skilled in the art. In summary, the creation of "the structure of the vent of the computer cabinet" can indeed achieve dust and insect insults, and extend the service life of the device. · Also, the structure does not have the same item before the special shot is requested. See the publication or public use 'is the application that can meet the patent of the new patent requirements in this case. 々 go out of the new M328609 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. Figure 2 is a sectional combination diagram of the creation. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the opening of the vent panel of the creation gate. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the gate of the creation of the gate to close the heat dissipation port. Figure 5 is a perspective view of a conventional construction. [Main component symbol description] Cabinet 10 Cooling port 11 Slide rail 12 Grating plate 20 Power mechanism 30 Motor 31 Screw 32 Nut 33 Limit switch 34, 35 Cabinet 50 Cooling port 51