M308096 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一種健身器材之技術領域,具體而言係 指一種可模擬滑雪動作之滑雪運動器,藉由本創作之設計 ,可增進其運動的順暢性與平穩性。 【新型之先前技術】 按,滑雪運動器係一種用來訓練使用者腰部、臀部與 腿部肌肉之健身器材,如第一圖所示,係習式美國專利us 6, 849, 032之滑雪摸擬器,其係於一底座(10)前端設有一 向上延伸之固定框(11),且固定框(11)兩側底面與底 座(10)兩側頂面間設有一樞軸(12),且兩侧樞軸(12 )分別串樞於一擺動桿(13)之中段,擺動桿(13)後端 頂面並設有一供使用者站立之腳踏板(14),又固定框( 11)前方設有一曲柄輪(15),曲柄輪(15)軸心底面設 有曲柄(16),且兩侧擺動桿(13)之頂端並分別利用一 鋼性連桿(17)連接,當使用者作動兩擺動桿(13)時, 可透過鋼性連桿(17)轉動曲柄(16),進而帶動曲柄輪 (15)旋轉,再者該曲柄輪(15)透過一鏈條(25)帶動 一具阻抗作用之飛輪(20),以增進運動訓練效果,再者 為了提升其曲柄輪(15)的旋轉順暢性,固定框(11)上 樞設有一可左右搖擺之搖轉扶手(18 ),該搖轉扶手(18 )並利用一支桿(19)與曲柄輪(15)軸心連接; 現有包含前述專利案之滑雪運動器均如上述所言,係 由使用者左右擺動兩侧擺動桿(13 )後,而利用鋼性連桿 (17)轉動曲柄(16)廻轉,進而帶動曲柄輪(15)旋轉 M308096 ,其運轉形式係屬一種水平弧線擺動方式,而與傳統運動 器材由垂直踩踏之圓周旋轉運動來作動曲柄輪不同(如健身 車),其最大的差異即在於滑雪機無法利用垂直踩踏之圓周 旋轉運動的慣性來克服鋼性連桿(17)動作之兩側死點【 如第二圖所示】,因此其必需以鋼性連桿(17)來驅動, 來做一推與一拉的動作,才能局部克服擺動動作的死點; 惟在實際運用上,由於其結構上不論係擺動桿(13) 、鋼性連桿(17)、曲柄(16)或曲柄輪(15)等均係呈 懸盪狀態,使用一段時間後極容易產生角度誤差,使其在 兩側死點產生抵死現象,因此在運動的過程中,使用者會 明顯感受到頓挫、暴衝等不穩定的狀況,影響到運動的順 暢性與安全性。 有鑑於此,本創作人乃藉由多年從事相關產業之研發 與製造經驗,針對前述滑雪運動器材於運轉驅動時所面臨 的問題深入探討,並積極尋求解決之道,經過長期努力之 研究與發展,終於成功的開發出一種滑雪運動器,以克服 以往滑雪運動器動作不平穩及不順暢的現象。 【新型内容】 因此,本創作主要在於提供一種滑雪運動器,讓滑雪 運動器的動作運轉可更為平穩與順暢,進而增進操控使用 的安全性。 為此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實 現前述的目的與效能:其包含有一底座、一滑步單元、一 曲柄配重單元及一連動單元所組成,令樞設於底座上之滑 步單元可利用連動單元作動具阻抗作用的曲柄配重單元; M308096 其係於: 底座前端立設有一具扶手之框架,再 为 與底座兩側頂面間設有一樞軸; 框架底面兩側 該滑步單元則係由兩後端具腳踏板之 ,且兩踏板連桿以中段樞設於前述樞軸上史板連桿所組成 桿於對應樞軸的前、後段間分別設有第一又兩侧踏板連 、二撓性件; 而曲柄配重單元係於框架上設有—曲 底面軸心設有一同步旋轉之曲柄; 丙兩,且曲柄輪 又連動單元具有一彈性掣動件,且 分別樞設於曲柄自由端與任一踏板連桿之頂端.兩端並 2,透過前述技料朗錢,可 於擺動動作中產生旋轉死點的抵死 』乍了避免 生’而能增加其附加價值, 及二貴的構成、特徵 說明如二同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體 2田,僅在於說明本創作之較佳實施例, ^非用以限制本創作之範圍,故凡有以本創作之精神為基 二:為本創作,何形式之修飾或變更,皆仍應屬於本創 作意圖保護之範疇。 【實施方式】 本創作係-種滑雪運動器,如第三圖所示,其包含有 一底座(50)、一滑步單元⑽)、-曲柄配重單元π丨 M308096 it連(8G)所組成,讓樞設於底座⑼上之 而關於摘作較佳實_之詳細構成,崎配合參看 ΐ 、五及六圖所揭示者,底座(5G)前端立設有一 :证Γ又之框架(51),且框架(51)頂面中央設有-向 ^延伸之立柱(52),立柱(52)頂端則設有一扶手(53 ’ ^使用者運動時握持,再者框架(51)底面兩側與底 上)兩側頂面間設有一樞軸(55),該兩樞軸(55) 可供穿樞滑步單元(60); '; ^另請配合參照第三、七〜九圖所示,滑步單元(6〇), 則係由兩踏板連桿(61)所組成,該兩踏板連桿⑷)係· 以中&樞設於前述樞軸(55)上,且兩踏板連桿(Η)之 後端頂面設有供使用者站立踩踏之腳踏板(62),再者兩 側,板連桿(61 )於對應樞軸(55 )的前、後段間分別設 有第一、二撓性件(65) (66)【如第九圖所示】,該第 一撓性件(65 )( 66 )係選自鋼索纟覽線、橡膠體或強 力彈κ專,本創作以鋼索纟覽線為主要實施例,讓兩侧之踏 板連桿(61)可同步左、右偏擺; 而前述之曲柄配重單元(70)係於框架(51)中央設 有一向前凸伸之伸片(71),伸片(71)上設有一曲柄輪 (72),且曲柄輪(72)利用一皮帶(73)作動一設於框- 架(51)之阻尼輪(74),讓曲柄輪(72)之旋轉可產生 阻抗作用,以增進運動效果,再者曲柄輪(72)底面軸心 設有一曲柄(75),該曲柄(75)可帶動曲柄輪(72)同 步旋轉; M308096 ,又連動單元(80)具有一彈性掣動件(81),該彈性 掣動件(81)可為強力橡膠塊或強力彈箬,且彈性掣動件 (81)兩端並分別樞設於曲柄(75)自由端與任一踏板連 桿(61)之頂端,其樞點可以滑輪作為樞轉元件,再者底 座(50)頂面於框架(51)後方立毁有一立桿(85),且 立杯(85)與曲柄(75)自由端接合點間設有_彈性拉力 件(86)【如第十圖所示】; 藉此,讓滑步單元(6G)之㈣板連桿(61)透過連 動早疋(80)帶動曲柄配重單元(7〇)之曲柄旋 杜,利用連動單元(8G)之彈性掣動件(81)與彈性拉力 件(86)之壓縮回復力及拉力作用,匕二 旋轉的各死點,防止其發生旋轉抵死的:柄(7】)、 一動作平穩、且之㈣物⑽^見’進而組構成 至於本創作之實際運用,則請配合〜 十五圖所揭示者,使用者於操作時:看弟二、十-〜 6〇)之腳踏板(62)上,並以雙手铲糸站立於滑步單元( 利用扭動腰部、臀部與雙腳腿部手(53) ’接著 (61)的左右擺動’由於兩側踏板=„帶動踏板連桿 )兩端分設有第一、二撓性件(6 = 61)於樞軸(55 板連桿(61)可同步擺動 、(66),使兩侧踏 用者之姿勢產生擺動角度的差;不定位’而能依使 動狀態; 付δ實際運動時的作 再者踏板連桿(61)透過連動 件(81)帶動曲柄(75)旋轉 8〇)之彈性掣動 平與垂直的端部死點時,可 =柄(75)旋轉至水 動件⑻與彈性拉力件(以⑹之彈㈣ 回復力與拉力 M308096 作用,使曲柄(75)平穩、且順暢的跨過各死點,防止產 生抵死的現象,因此在運轉過程中,使用者不會感受到如 習式鋼性驅動的頓挫或暴衝等不平穩的狀況,有效提升運 動訓練的平穩性與順暢性,進而增進操控使用的安全性, 以增加產品競爭力。 綜上,本創作不僅可解決習用者之問題與缺點,在相 同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品公開使用,同時具 有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」 與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。 M308096 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖:係習式滑雪機之立體外觀示意圖 < ·儿驵吖规不葱圖。 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 第八圖 第九圖 第十圖 第二圖:係習式滑雪機俯視之平面動作示意圖。 ….係本創作滑雪運動器之立體外觀 說明本創作之構成及其相對關係。 用以 係本創作滑雪運動器之俯視平面示意圖。 係本創作滑雪運動器之前視平面示意圖。 係本創作滑雪運動器之側視平面示意圖。 係本創作第五圖7-7俯視剖面示意圖。 係本創作第五圖8_8俯視剖面示意圖。 係本創作第五圖9—9俯視剖面示意圖。 …'r 性拉力件與曲柄、彈性摯動件之關係 •係本創作滑雪運動器之第—動作示意圖 係本創作滑雪運動器之第二動作示意圖 係本創作滑雪運動器之第三動作示意圖 係本創作滑雪運動器之第四動作示意圖 係本創作滑雪運動器之第五動作示意圖 係本創作側視之局部放大示意圖,用以 ϋ拉力件與曲柄、彈性墊叙从 > 日日„ 一實施例第五圖7-7 第Η 圖 第十二圖 第十三圖 第十四圖 第十五圖 第十六圖 係本創作滑雪 俯視剖面示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (10) 底座 (11) 固定框 (12) 樞軸 (13) 擺動桿 (14) 腳踏板 (15) 曲柄輪 (16) 曲柄 (17) 鋼性連桿 11 M308096 (18) 搖轉扶手 (20) 飛輪 (50) 底座 (52) 立柱 (55) 樞軸 (61) 踏板連桿 (65) 第一撓性件 (70) 曲柄配重單元 (72) 曲柄輪 (74) 阻尼輪 (80) 連動單元 (85) 立桿 (19) 支桿 (25) 鏈條 (51) 框架 (53) 扶手 (60) 滑步單元 (62) 腳踏板 (66) 第二撓性件 (71) 伸片 (73) 皮帶 (75) 曲柄 (81) 彈性掣動件 (86) 彈性拉力件M308096 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The creative department belongs to the technical field of fitness equipment, specifically a ski sport that can simulate skiing movement. With the design of this creation, it can enhance its movement. Smoothness and smoothness. [New Prior Art] Press, the ski exerciser is a fitness equipment used to train the user's waist, buttocks and leg muscles. As shown in the first figure, it is a ski touch of the US patent US 6, 849, 032. The fixing device is provided with an upwardly extending fixing frame (11) at a front end of the base (10), and a pivot (12) is arranged between the bottom surface of the fixing frame (11) and the top surfaces of the two sides of the base (10). The two side pivots (12) are respectively pivoted in a middle section of a swinging rod (13), and the rear end surface of the swinging rod (13) is provided with a foot pedal (14) for the user to stand, and the fixed frame (11) A crank wheel (15) is arranged in front of the crank wheel (15), and a crank (16) is arranged on the bottom surface of the crank wheel (15), and the top ends of the swinging rods (13) are connected by a steel connecting rod (17) respectively. When the two swinging levers (13) are actuated, the crank (16) is rotated by the steel connecting rod (17), thereby driving the crank wheel (15) to rotate, and the crank wheel (15) is driven by a chain (25). Impedance flywheel (20) to enhance the effect of sports training, and in order to improve the smoothness of the rotation of the crank wheel (15), the fixed frame (11) The upper pivot is provided with a rocking handrail (18) that can swing left and right, and the rocking handrail (18) is pivotally connected to the crank wheel (15) by a rod (19); the existing ski containing the aforementioned patent As described above, the motion device is rotated by the user to swing the two sides of the swinging lever (13), and the crank (16) is rotated by the steel connecting rod (17), thereby driving the crank wheel (15) to rotate M308096. The mode of operation is a horizontal arc swing mode, and the difference between the traditional sports equipment and the circular motion of the vertical pedaling is different (such as the exercise bike). The biggest difference is that the ski machine cannot use the circular rotation of the vertical pedaling. The inertia to overcome the dead point on both sides of the action of the steel connecting rod (17) [as shown in the second figure], so it must be driven by the steel connecting rod (17) to do a push and pull action. In order to partially overcome the dead point of the swinging motion, in practice, due to its structure, whether it is a swinging rod (13), a steel connecting rod (17), a crank (16) or a crank wheel (15), it is suspended. Swing state, it is very easy to produce after using for a period of time The angle error causes it to die on both sides of the dead point. Therefore, during the movement, the user will obviously feel unstable conditions such as setbacks and storms, which affect the smoothness and safety of the movement. In view of this, the creator has been engaged in research and development and manufacturing experience of related industries for many years, and has in-depth discussion on the problems faced by the above-mentioned skiing sports equipment during operation and driving, and actively seeks solutions, after long-term efforts for research and development. Finally, a ski sport device was successfully developed to overcome the unsmooth and unsmooth movement of the ski sport. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a ski sporter that makes the action of the skier smoother and smoother, thereby improving the safety of handling. To this end, the present invention mainly achieves the aforementioned purposes and effects through the following technical means: it comprises a base, a sliding step unit, a crank weight unit and a linkage unit, and is pivoted on the base. The sliding step unit can use the interlocking unit as the crank weight unit with the action of the actuator; M308096 is attached to: a frame with a handrail is arranged at the front end of the base, and a pivot is arranged between the top surfaces of the two sides of the base; The sliding step unit is provided with pedals at both rear ends, and the two pedal links are pivotally disposed on the pivot shaft at the middle portion, and the rods of the history board connecting rods are respectively disposed between the front and rear portions of the corresponding pivot shaft. The first two sides are connected with two pedals and two flexible members; and the crank weight unit is provided on the frame with a curved bottom shaft having a synchronously rotating crank; C and two, and the crank wheel and the interlocking unit have an elastic movement And are respectively pivoted on the free end of the crank and the top end of any pedal link. Both ends and 2, through the above-mentioned technical materials, can generate the rotation dead point in the swinging action, and avoid the birth. increase The added value, and the composition and characteristics of the two expensive descriptions, as well as the familiarity of the technical field, can only be used to describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the creation. Based on the spirit of this creation: the original creation, the modification or change of the form, should still belong to the scope of protection of this creation. [Embodiment] The present invention is a ski sporting device, as shown in the third figure, which comprises a base (50), a sliding step unit (10), and a crank weight unit π丨M308096 it (8G). The detailed structure of the base is set on the base (9), and the detailed description of the pick-up is better. See the ΐ, 5, and 6 figures. The front end of the base (5G) is provided with a frame: ), and the center of the top surface of the frame (51) is provided with a leg (52) extending toward the ^, and the top end of the column (52) is provided with an armrest (53 ' ^ when the user moves, and then the bottom of the frame (51) There is a pivot (55) between the top surfaces of the sides and the bottom side, and the two pivots (55) are provided for the pivoting step unit (60); '; ^ Please also refer to the third, seventh to nine figures As shown, the sliding step unit (6〇) is composed of two pedal links (61), and the two pedal links (4) are pivoted on the pivot shaft (55), and two The pedal top (Η) rear end surface is provided with a foot pedal (62) for the user to stand on the pedal, and on both sides, the board connecting rod (61) is respectively disposed between the front and rear sections of the corresponding pivot shaft (55). First and second flexures (65) (66) [as shown in the ninth figure], the first flexure (65) (66) is selected from a steel cable, a rubber body or a powerful elastic κ. This creation uses the steel cable line as the main example, so that the pedal links (61) on both sides can synchronize the left and right yaw; and the aforementioned crank weight unit (70) is arranged in the center of the frame (51). a front protruding protrusion piece (71), the extension piece (71) is provided with a crank wheel (72), and the crank wheel (72) is actuated by a belt (73) to a damping wheel (74) provided on the frame frame (51). ), the rotation of the crank wheel (72) can produce an impedance effect to enhance the motion effect, and the crankshaft (72) has a crank (75) on the bottom axis of the crank wheel, and the crank (75) can drive the crank wheel (72) to synchronize. Rotating; M308096, the interlocking unit (80) has an elastic swaying member (81), the elastic swaying member (81) can be a strong rubber block or a powerful elastic cymbal, and the elastic swaying member (81) is at both ends and respectively It is pivoted at the top end of the crank (75) and the top end of any pedal link (61). Its pivot point can be a pulley as a pivoting element, and the top of the base (50) can be placed behind the frame (51). Destroy a pole (85), and the elastic cup (86) is provided between the vertical cup (85) and the free end of the crank (75) [as shown in the tenth figure]; thereby, the sliding unit is 6G) The (4) plate connecting rod (61) drives the crank weighting unit (7〇) by the linkage early rotation (80), and uses the interlocking unit (8G) elastic moving piece (81) and the elastic tensioning piece ( 86) The compressive restoring force and the pulling force action, and the two dead points of the rotation of the second rotation prevent the rotation from falling to the dead: the handle (7)), a smooth movement, and (4) the object (10) ^ see 'and further constitute the composition For practical use, please cooperate with the ~15 map to reveal the user's foot pedal (62) when operating: see brothers 2, 10 - 6 〇), and stand with the two-handed shovel in the sliding step unit (Using the twisting of the waist, buttocks and legs and legs (53) 'Next (61) left and right swing 'Because the two sides of the pedal = „Drive the pedal link) are provided with first and second flexures at both ends (6 = 61) On the pivot (55-plate linkage (61) can swing synchronously, (66), so that the posture of the pedals on both sides produces a difference in the swing angle; When the actual movement is δ, the pedal link (61) is driven by the linkage (81) to drive the crank (75) to rotate 8 〇). The elastic swaying and the vertical end dead point can be stalk ( 75) Rotate to the hydrodynamic member (8) and the elastic tension member (with the (6) spring (4) restoring force and the pulling force M308096, so that the crank (75) smoothly and smoothly crosses the dead points to prevent the phenomenon of death, so it is running During the process, the user will not feel the unstable situation such as the rigid or storming of the steel-driven drive, effectively improve the smoothness and smoothness of the exercise training, and thus improve the safety of the control and use to increase the competitiveness of the product. In summary, this creation can not only solve the problems and shortcomings of the practitioners, but also does not see the same or similar products in the same technical field, and has the effect of improving the efficiency. Therefore, the creation has met the novelty related to the novelty. The requirement for "progressiveness" is to apply for a new type of patent in accordance with the law. M308096 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the stereoscopic appearance of the ski-style ski machine. The third figure The fourth picture The fifth picture The sixth picture The seventh picture The eighth picture The ninth picture The tenth picture The second picture: The schematic diagram of the plane movement of the skiing machine. .... is the three-dimensional appearance of the creation of the ski sport. Explain the composition of this creation and its relative relationship. A schematic plan view of the top of the skiing machine. This is a schematic view of the plane before the creation of the ski sport. A side view of the creative skier. This is the fifth section of Figure 7-7. This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth figure 8_8 of this creation. This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth figure 9-9. ...'r relationship between the tension member and the crank and the elastic swaying part. The first part of the creation of the skiing exerciser is the second action diagram of the original skiing machine. The fourth action schematic diagram of the present skiing exerciser is the fifth action schematic diagram of the present skiing exerciser, which is a partial enlarged schematic view of the side view of the present creation, which is used to pull the tension member and the crank, and the elastic pad is described as follows. Example 5 Figure 7-7 Figure 第 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 is a schematic view of the skiing profile of the original ski [Key device symbol description] (10) Base (11) Fixed frame (12) Pivot (13) Swing lever (14) Foot pedal (15) Crank wheel (16) Crank (17) Steel connecting rod 11 M308096 (18) Shaking armrest (20) Flywheel (50) Base (52) Column (55) Pivot (61) Pedal Link (65) First Flexure (70) Crank Counterweight Unit (72) Crank Wheel (74) Damper Wheel (80) Linkage Unit (85) Pole (19) Strut (25) Chain (51) Frame (53) Armrest (60) Slide unit (62) A pedal (66) a second flexible member (71) extending pieces (73) belt (75) a crank (81) the resilient catch member (86) the elastic tension member
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