M265089 四、創作說明（l) - 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種紙板中空立體拼圖構造設計，適於 製成各種具有中空之玩具產品’成為一種實體造型之立體 拼圖，得訓練玩耍者具備3D立體觀念之思考，增進實物之 認識，可廣泛應用在拼圊或類似結構使用者。 【先前技術】 習用紙製地球儀，如已公開在先之台灣專利申請案號 第7323086號「紙製地球儀組成構造之改良」乙案，該案 之製作技術為經平板印刷有世界地囷之紙板上，再沖壓多 數個多角形之折痕及斷痕，其組合之相關邊則分別設有卡 舌及卡口’使能以多數個多角形面組合成球體，而利用鐵 棒將其串穿結合於經折合固定之台座，而完成地球儀之組 合者。此部份製作完成僅製成一空腔球體。此種地球儀成 型後’其球體表面為許多平面翻折所構成，非真實地球之 圓形輪廓，因此逼真度差異極大，其為一大張紙板折成多 數平面，經折線翻折而黏合成，其非多數個拼組塊的組合 拼圊。 另外’ 一種圓球形"較真實"之地球儀立體拼圖構造專 利’為中國大陸專利第02232728.2號「立體拼圖」，此案 之專利構造為由空腔立體產品分割成多個片體，每個片體 的分割面均為通過立體產品中心的截面，利用片體拼裝成 立艘產品，其因每個片體的分割面均為通過立體產品中心 的截面，是以由熱塑性塑膠製成之各片體，因其分割面均 可製成通過球體中心，故各拼組塊截面能全面接觸，使得M265089 IV. Creation Instructions (l)-[Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a cardboard hollow three-dimensional puzzle structure design suitable for making various toy products with hollows' to become a solid three-dimensional puzzle, which can be trained and played Those who have a 3D concept of thinking and improve the understanding of the real thing can be widely used in puzzle or similar structure users. [Prior art] Conventional paper globes, such as the case of Taiwan Patent Application No. 7323086, "Improvement of the Composition and Structure of Paper Globes", has been published. The manufacturing technology of this case is a paperboard printed with world maps. In the above, multiple polygonal creases and breaks are punched, and the relevant sides of the combination are provided with tabs and bayonets, respectively. 'Enable the combination of multiple polygonal surfaces into a sphere, and use iron rods to string them through. Combined with the folded and fixed base to complete the combination of the globe. This part is made into a cavity sphere. After this kind of globe is formed, its sphere surface is composed of many plane folds, which is not the circular contour of the real earth. Therefore, the fidelity varies greatly. It is a large piece of cardboard folded into most planes, and folded and glued by folding lines. Its combination of non-majority pieces. In addition, 'a spherical " more realistic " patent for the construction of a three-dimensional puzzle of the earth' is a Chinese mainland patent No. 02232728.2 "three-dimensional puzzle". The segmented surfaces of the sheet are all cross-sections that pass through the center of the three-dimensional product, and the product is assembled using the sheet body to form a ship. The segmented surfaces of each sheet are the cross-sections that pass through the center of the three-dimensional product. The body can be made to pass through the center of the sphere, so the cross-sections of the various blocks can make full contact, so that
第5頁 M265089 四、創作說明（2) 球形立體產品可緊密結合為一體。 另有加拿大專利第2050969-4號索，是種平板泡棉與 印刷紙張黏貼後，再經刀模裁切，其沖切方式為丁切斷了 所製成之拼組塊是平面狀的，藉由多數平面狀的拼塊作為 象徵性的立體形狀拼組，所拼出之立體造形與真實物逼^ 性差異極大，較不具有幼兒認物教示之價值。而本案的^ 組塊是立體的，兩者有所不同。 對於世人愈來愈注重環境保護概念為出發點，開發一 種以紙為材質製成之中空立體拼囷產品，具有相當高之價 值意義，且非必要僅限制拼成一圓球形體，舉凡仿真實之 物體造形皆為可開發之對象，例如：球類、交通工具、知 名建築物、各種動物造形.·等等，皆能以紙製之紙板加以 拼組成，實為本案之重點目標《而市場上已有紙片黏貼之 各種模型產品，非真實以拼囷方式結合成，因此其不是益 智性的拼圖，只是組合性的模型。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在 造’為一種構件簡潔之紙板 圖不僅跳脫單純平面之設計 有突出或凹陷之立體紋路者 提供一種紙板中空立體拼圖構 中空立體拼圖構造，令紙板拼 ’且令每一拼圖拼組塊表面具 造， 體產 本創作之次要目的 可拼組成中空圓形 品，適用性極為廣 本創作之另一目的 ，在提供一種紙板 球趙’亦可以拼組 泛者。 ，在提供一種紙板 中空立體拼圖構 成不同造形之立 中空立體拼圖構Page 5 M265089 Fourth, the creation instructions (2) spherical three-dimensional products can be tightly integrated into one. In addition, the Canadian patent No. 2050969-4 is a kind of flat foam and printed paper that are pasted and then cut by a knife die. The punching method is to cut off the block made of flat pieces. By using most of the planar pieces as a symbolic three-dimensional shape, the three-dimensional shape produced is very different from the real thing, and has less value in teaching children to recognize things. The ^ block in this case is three-dimensional, and the two are different. For the world's increasing attention to the concept of environmental protection, the development of a hollow three-dimensional puzzle product made of paper is of great value significance, and it is not necessary to restrict it to only a spherical body, which is a real object. Shapes are all objects that can be developed, such as balls, vehicles, well-known buildings, various animal shapes, etc. All can be made of paper cardboard, which is the key goal of this case. There are various model products with paper sticking, which are not combined together by puzzle, so it is not a puzzle, but a combination model. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a cardboard hollow three-dimensional jigsaw structure with a hollow three-dimensional jigsaw structure for making cardboard cardboard drawings that are not only simple but flat, and have three-dimensional patterns protruding or recessed. 'And make the surface of each jigsaw puzzle piece build, the secondary purpose of the product creation can be assembled into a hollow circular product, the applicability is extremely wide. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a cardboard ball. Group of people. In providing a cardboard hollow three-dimensional puzzle structure to form different shapes of standing three-dimensional hollow puzzle structure
M265089 ^--~— 造，為一種全部以紙材製成之立體拼圖，符入 付〇世界環保潮 流，且拼圖製程簡單迅速，製成品可使消費者自行β〗υ 、 組而增加玩樂效果，製程大為簡化使製造成本降拼 為達上述目的’本創作為以紙板材料製成，依物體實 際表面之外型，分割成許多立體片狀的拼組塊，各拼組塊 設有相互接合的凹凸緣，彼此可與相鄰的拼組塊結合結 合所有的拼組塊後，即可製成與實際物體表面一致二 造形，可製成之中空拼組物體包括動物、交通工具、建^ 物、球類以及本案將舉例具有山川真實的地球實物。 ' 本案是依實際物，作三度空間等比例的縮小或放大， 在此表面作拼組塊的切割，再將各拼組塊予以沖切，因各 拼組塊表面是為成型物體表面的一部份，故各拼組塊是為 立體形狀的，其表面形狀包括球狀、曲面狀、多重曲面以 及連續平面等相互組合而成的；各拼塊表面如經印刷彩色 圖案，組合後的立體造型將更為逼真、生動，是種益智、 娛樂兼具擺飾功能的產品。 本創作之其他特點及具體實施例可於以下配合附圖之 詳細說明中，進一步瞭解。 【實施方式】 請參第1、2圏，本創作以製成一地球1 〇為例，係 依地球實際之尺寸及地形、地貌依三度空間等比例的縮小 後，在此表面分割成多數之拼組塊ii 2、丄3 · ·, 每一片拼組塊（π，12，13··21)之周緣設有可相互嵌合之結 合部’其結合部可為凸榫3 1及凹槽3 2，同時各拼組塊M265089 ^-~ — It is a three-dimensional puzzle made entirely of paper, which conforms to the world's environmental protection trend, and the process of the puzzle is simple and fast. The finished product can allow consumers to increase their playing effect by themselves. , The manufacturing process is greatly simplified to reduce the manufacturing cost to achieve the above purpose. 'This creation is made of cardboard material, according to the actual surface shape of the object, divided into many three-dimensional piece-like pieces, each piece is provided with each other. The joined concave flanges can be combined with each other and combined with each other. After combining all the blocks, they can be made into the same shape as the actual surface of the object, and can be made into hollow blocks, including animals, vehicles, and buildings. ^ Objects, balls and examples in this case will have real earth objects with mountains and rivers. 'This case is to reduce or enlarge the three-dimensional space in proportion to the actual object, cut the block on this surface, and then punch each block, because the surface of each block is the surface of the molded object. One part, so each piece is a three-dimensional shape, and its surface shape includes spherical, curved, multiple curved surfaces, and continuous planes combined with each other; if the surface of each piece is printed with a color pattern, the combination The three-dimensional shape will be more realistic and vivid, and it is a product with both decorative and entertainment functions. Other features and specific embodiments of this creation can be further understood in the following detailed description in conjunction with the drawings. [Implementation] Please refer to Sections 1 and 2 below. This creation is based on the creation of an Earth 10, which is reduced according to the actual size of the earth and the topography and landform according to the three-dimensional space. Assembling block ii 2, 丄 3 · ·, Each piece of assemble block (π, 12, 13 ·· 21) is provided with a joint part that can be fitted into each other ', and the joint part may be a tenon 3 1 and a recess Slots 3 2 and each piece
M265089 四、創作說明（4) (11，12’13.. 21)受模具堡合時’拼組塊本 ΓΠ:孤度外ί上亦具有突出或凹陷之立丄丄 :第3圖）。如第2圈所示，將該多數拼組塊⑴〜21)沿 其上之形狀或圖案拼起’係可拼成一具有3d外型之地球 本艘。M265089 Fourth, the creation instructions (4) (11, 12’13 .. 21) by the mold fortification of the time ’block book ΓΠ: outside the lone degree also has protruding or recessed stand: Figure 3). As shown in the second circle, the majority of the blocks ⑴ ~ 21) can be assembled along the shape or pattern on it 'to form an earth ship with a 3d shape.
由於每一拼組塊（11，12，13··21)其成形為以一大片之 加厚紙板，以刀模壓合而裁剪下來，再經由成型之凹模、 2模合併壓製成型，以刀模垂直沖剪之斷邊相較於紙板呈 垂直向，所切斷之拼組塊周緣因刀模沖切所致，故切斷邊 皆互相平行，因此當於組合呈一中空產品時，各拼組塊（ 11，12, 13· · 21)係以内面側χ之板體率先拼合接觸，如用 力施壓於各紙板之拼組塊時，其紙板具有材質本身之軟質 韌性，故可使各拼組塊之干涉配合緊密度更高，同時各拼 矣且塊利用凸榫3 1及凹槽3 2更能相互扣合一起。As each piece (11,12,13 ·· 21) is formed into a large piece of thick cardboard, it is cut by pressing with a knife mold, and then it is pressed and formed by the combined concave mold and 2 molds. The cutting edge of the vertical punching and shearing of the die is vertical compared to the cardboard. The peripheral edge of the cut block is caused by the die cutting of the die, so the cutting edges are parallel to each other. Therefore, when a hollow product is presented in the combination, each The assembled block (11, 12, 13 ·· 21) is the first panel to be contacted with the inner side of the χ. For example, when the panel is pressed hard, the cardboard has the softness and toughness of the material itself, so it can make The tightness of the interference fit of each block is higher, and at the same time, each block is more able to be fastened to each other by using the tenon 31 and the groove 32.
請參第3圖所示，其為本案地球1 〇 一局部放大圖， 本案之拼組塊1 2、1 7、1 8為彼此相鄰接之結合關係 ，於各拼組塊（12, 17, 18)上可看出具有因沖壓而成型之 起伏立體形狀4 1，各拼組塊於接合處3 3仍能高低起伏 接〇平順，其立體起伏之山川凸起曲面、線條可為連貫（ 如第6圚所示），形成逼真之山川起伏樣貌。而結合部凸 榫3 1及凹槽3 2扣合住，於結合緣處表面形成有間隙3 3 (如圖4，5所示），其立體組合時該表面間隙3 3之 生成為因拼組塊為紙板經垂直沖斷，因紙板内面侧接合， 外表面Υ上形成缺口所致，立體外表面之面積始終大於内Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a partial enlarged view of the earth 10 in this case. The pieces 1 2, 17, 7, and 8 in this case are adjacent to each other and are connected to each other (12, 17 It can be seen on the figure that it has the undulating three-dimensional shape 4 1 formed by stamping. Each piece of the block can still be undulated at the joint 3 3. The smooth curved surface and lines of the three-dimensional undulating mountains and rivers can be continuous ( (As shown in Section 6), forming realistic undulating landscapes of mountains and rivers. The tenon 3 1 and the groove 3 2 of the joint are fastened together, and a gap 3 3 is formed on the surface of the joint edge (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5). The three-dimensional combination of the surface gap 3 3 is caused by the spelling. The block is a cardboard that is punched vertically. Because the inner side of the cardboard is joined, and the gap is formed on the outer surface, the area of the three-dimensional outer surface is always larger than the inner area.
第8頁 M265089 田、創作說明（5) 表面之面積，因此可知每一 無法相交，故非通過立體產 國大陸專利第02232728· 2號 請參第7〜9圖所示， 之示範例，由圖可見本創作 ’各拼組塊（11，12, 13. . 21) ，於拼組塊上可印刷圖案4 棒球造形（如圖8)或籃球造 印刷囷案4 2可為單一拼組 組塊（11, 12, 13· · 21)其印刷 連貫而連接者。 由上可知本創作整體之 a·首先備妥一厚紙板材 b ·於紙板材料上印刷上 c ·以刀模沖剪各拼圓塊 d·以成型之凹模及凸模 同時各拼組塊上具有山川高 由上可知，本創作所設 1、 使拼圖跳脫2D平 體產品時，該球面上亦設有 2、 各拼組塊為藉由紙 全環保之功效者。 是以’本案所有拼組塊 的截面，是不以通過立體產 拼組塊周緣分割面均互相平行 品的中心截面，此點與前揭中 「立想拼圓」極大之不同。 其為本案製成為球類拼圖玩具 之中二立趙產口口為以紙板製成 彼此銜接成一完整之拼圖產品 2，呈一足球造形（如圖7)、 形（如圖9);同時其上所印之 塊上呈單獨印刷，或相鄰兩拼 圏案4 2為組合後圓案線條相 製作流程為如下步驟·· 料； 地球地理囷案； 於厚紙板材； 將各拼組塊壓合成立體形狀， 低起伏之樣貌。 結構具有如下實用優點： 面之窠臼，同時在拼成3D立 凹凸狀之立體形狀者。 板加工製成，紙質材料具有安 的截面是上、下沖斷形成平行 品的中心為考量；故本案所能Page 8 M265089 Tian, Creation Instructions (5) The area of the surface, so we know that each of them cannot intersect, so it is not passed through the three-dimensional producing country mainland patent No. 02232728 · 2 Please refer to Figures 7 to 9 for an example. The picture can be seen in this creation 'Every piece (11, 12, 13.. 21), the pattern can be printed on the piece 4 baseball shape (as shown in Figure 8) or basketball printing print 4 2 can be a single piece group The block (11, 12, 13 ·· 21) has its printing coherent and connected. From the above, we can know the whole of the creation a. First prepare a thick paper sheet b. Print on the cardboard material c. Cut and cut each round block with a die d. Use the concave and convex molds to form the block at the same time It can be seen from the top of the mountains and rivers that when the creation set 1, the puzzle jumps out of the 2D flat body product, the spherical surface is also provided with 2, each puzzle block is all environmentally friendly through paper. That is to say, the cross-sections of all the blocks in this case are not the central cross-sections of the products that are parallel to each other at the peripheral edges of the three-dimensional block. This point is very different from the “recommended circle” in the previous disclosure. It is made into a ball jigsaw toy in this case. The mouth of Erli Zhao production is made of cardboard and connected to each other to form a complete jigsaw product 2 in the shape of a football (see Figure 7) and shape (see Figure 9); The blocks printed above are printed separately, or the two adjacent pieces of the case 4 2 are the combination of the circular case line phase. The production process is as follows: Materials; Geogeography case; On the thick paper sheet; Press each piece Synthetic three-dimensional shape with low undulation. The structure has the following practical advantages: The face of the mortar and mortar, while at the same time spelling a 3D standing concave-convex three-dimensional shape. The board is made of paper, and the paper material has a safe cross-section. It is considered that the center of the parallel product is punched up and down.
第9頁 M265089 四、創作說明（6) --- 製設之物體形狀可包羅萬象。各拼組塊於主體上所分配之 各部形狀也就不同，各有其曲率中心，故各拼紐塊不會通 過產品的中心，也因此本案適於開發製成各種立體變化的 造形。 惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例，當不雜用 以限定本創作可實施之範圍，凡習於本業之人士所明顯可 作變化與修飾，皆應視為不悖離本創作之實質内容。 綜上所述，依上文所揭示之内容，本創作確可達到創 作之預期目的，提供一種紙板中空立體拼圖構造，具實用 價值無疑，爰依法提出專利申請。Page 9 M265089 Fourth, creation instructions (6) --- The shape of the objects can be all-inclusive. The shape of each part assigned to each piece on the main body is also different, and each has its own center of curvature. Therefore, each piece of the piece does not pass through the center of the product. Therefore, this case is suitable for the development of various three-dimensional shapes. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. When it is not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, all those who are obvious in the industry can make changes and modifications should be deemed not to be inconsistent. The essence of this creation. In summary, according to the contents disclosed above, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose of the creation, and it provides a cardboard hollow three-dimensional puzzle structure, which is of practical value and has no doubt filed a patent application in accordance with the law.
第10頁 M265089 1 丨·晒 ' ' 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1囷係為本創作實施例之立體外觀圖。 第2囷係為本創作實施例之元件分解囷。 第3圖係為第1圖之局部放大圖。 第4圓係為第3圖中4-4之剖示圖。 第5囷係為第3圖中5-5之剖示圏。 第6圖係為本創作局部放大示意圊，其顯系地球地表山川 為相連貫之真實狀。 第7囷係為本創作製成一玩具足球拼圖示範例圖。 第8圖係為本創作製成一玩具棒球拼圖示範例圖。 第9圖係為本創作製成一玩具籃球拼圖示範例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 〇 · ·地球 1 1〜2 1 拼組塊 3 1 •參 凸 榫 3 2 •鲁 凹 槽 3 3 • _ 問 隙 4 1 • φ 立 體形狀 4 2 ♦鲁 圓 案 X •參 内 面 側 Υ • · 外 表 面Page 10 M265089 1 丨 · '' Simple illustration [Schematic description] The first one is a three-dimensional appearance of the creative embodiment. The second part is the component decomposition part of this creative embodiment. Figure 3 is a partially enlarged view of Figure 1. The fourth circle is a sectional view of 4-4 in FIG. 3. Number 5 is a cross-section view 5-5 in Figure 3. Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged illustration of the creation, which shows that the mountains and earth on the earth's surface are connected and true. Section 7 is an example of a toy football puzzle created for this creation. Figure 8 is an example of a toy baseball puzzle created for this creation. Figure 9 is an example of a toy basketball puzzle created for this creation. [Description of Symbols of Main Components] 1 〇 ·· Earth 1 1 ~ 2 1 Blocks 3 1 • Partial Tenon 3 2 • Lu Groove 3 3 • _ Question Gap 4 1 • φ Three-dimensional Shape 4 2 ♦ Lu Yuan Case X • Refined inside surface side