TWM248576U - Balanced rotary power tool - Google Patents

Balanced rotary power tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM248576U
TWM248576U TW93209135U TW93209135U TWM248576U TW M248576 U TWM248576 U TW M248576U TW 93209135 U TW93209135 U TW 93209135U TW 93209135 U TW93209135 U TW 93209135U TW M248576 U TWM248576 U TW M248576U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
patent application
rotary tool
scope
handle
tool
Prior art date
Application number
TW93209135U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Robert L Hartman
Steven C Carney
Isidro M Alanis
Original Assignee
Snap On Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snap On Tech Inc filed Critical Snap On Tech Inc
Publication of TWM248576U publication Critical patent/TWM248576U/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)

Description

M248576 捌、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本申請案係有關-種旋轉動力工具,更明確而言,本申 請案係有關-手握旋轉動力工具,具有平衡之重量分佈, 以及具有緊適易用之性能。 【先前技術】 手握旋轉動力工具極為普遍,市場現有流行之兩種型式 之此種工具,握搶式旋轉工具與直角旋轉工具。此兩種型 式之工具在其整體定位有極大不同。標準握槍式旋轉工具 具有馬達,一齒輪箱,以及一輸出車由,全部於一殼體内 對;=1以及一手把自殼體後方懸垂。直角旋轉工具更為垂 直定位,以便使用於一侷限之空間内。直角旋轉工具具有 一馬達與-齒輪箱垂直地對齊於—手把内,以及_輸出轴 水平地自齒輪箱延伸。 握搶式旋轉工具之缺點之一為,此工具相當不平衡。大 部份此種鑽子前頭重載有一具旋轉工具基本上最重之組 件,即齒輪箱與馬達,定位於手把向前之位置。此情況產 生旋轉扭力於鑽子後方之手把上。施力以抵鎖前端負載所 產生之旋轉扭力,會使使用者之手疲勞,並造成工具之不 當使用。 直角碇轉工具之使用,基本上應用於無法使用握槍式旋 轉工具之工作空間。此等工具之缺點為,通常不易於操作。 此乃由於馬達基本上定位於工具之手把部份内,迫使手把 比符合人體工學期待可舒適供使用者之手握住者更須加 72189-930609.doc -6 - M248576 見正肢而5,直角旋轉工具基本上較握搶式旋轉工具不 付人,豆工學,用此,此等工具僅供使用為一專業工具。 【新型内容】 a 故本申請案之總目的在於提供一種手握動力工具,1可 避免先前設計之缺點,進而給與額外之構造上與操作上之 方便。 -項重要特性為本手握旋轉動力工具之提供,其經相對 地平衡,藉此減少手把上之旋轉扭力。 另一項重要特性為本手握旋轉動力工具之提供,具有緊 適易用之特性。 再一項重要特性為本手握旋轉動力工具之提供,其依人 體工學予以設計,可舒適供使用者之手握住。 【實施方式】 蒼照圖1,一手握旋轉動力工具1〇之具體實施例包括,一 殼體11附一上端部份12,一手把部份13,以及一底部份Μ, 經安置於一相對T型結構中。手把部份13與底部部份14縱向 地延伸於上端部份12,手把部份13位於上端 部㈣之間4把部分13包括-符合人體I學之握持^ 19,附有等高起伏表面,適合放使用者之手於其周圍。 一夾頭15自上端部份12向前延伸,附有鉗口丨6供固著工 具鑽頭。一扳機17自手把部份13向前延伸,供控制馬達之 運轉。一反向梭子18居間地延伸至上端部份12與手 13,供控制馬達之旋轉方向。 刀 參照圖2, 一具馬達22設置於殼體u之底部部份μ内。 72189-930609.doc M248576 輸入軸21可旋轉地與馬達22結合,並自馬達22延伸穿過手 把部份13 ’最後旋轉地結合位於殼體11之上端部份12的一 齒輪箱2 0。 一輸出軸24亦可旋轉地與齒輪箱2〇結合。此輸出軸24以 一角度自此延伸,其大致地與輸入軸21之縱軸垂直。輸出 轴24自殼體U之上端部份12延伸,並與夾頭15結合供於該 處旋轉。 一開關總成23與扳機1 7結合,並與馬達22以電路作電氣 連接’供於該處啟動。開關結合23設置於沿手把部份丨3之 上緣部份。向梭子18正位於開關總成23之上,介於上端部 伤12與手把部份13之間。方向用梭子丨8亦以一為人所知之 方式與馬達結合,於該處控制旋轉方向。一電線2 5沿底部 部伤14设置’並亦可導電地與馬達22結合,以供應電力至 此。 蒼照圖2與圖3,旋轉動力工具1 〇經設計供最適宜之單手 操作。輸入軸21之長度可使馬達22設置於手把部份13之 下’使手把部份13適當地並符合人體工學地經設計夠薄, 俾可舒適地為使用者之手所握住。手把部份1 3可包括一經 設計可符合人體工學之握持部份19,為人手與鑽子之關係 提供一安全舒適之定位。握持部份19具有等高起伏之表 面,與人手之手掌表面符合。手把部份13與輸入軸21界定 之軸,可以大約15度之角成彎拆關係,以適應人手之自然 角度,當其施於鑽子時。又,扳機17與方向用梭子18經定 位,使手指尖相對地容易接近手握之握持部份丨9。 72189-930609.doc M248576M248576 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This application relates to a rotary power tool. More specifically, this application relates to a hand-held rotary power tool, which has a balanced weight distribution, and has a tight weight distribution. Easy to use performance. [Previous technology] Hand-held rotary power tools are extremely common. There are two types of such tools in the market, grip-type rotary tools and right-angle rotary tools. The two types of tools differ greatly in their overall positioning. The standard gun-type rotary tool has a motor, a gear box, and an output truck, all of which are aligned in a casing; = 1 and a handle hangs from the rear of the casing. The right-angle rotation tool is positioned more vertically for use in a confined space. The right-angle rotation tool has a motor aligned vertically with the gearbox inside the handle, and the output shaft extends horizontally from the gearbox. One of the disadvantages of the grab rotary tool is that it is quite unbalanced. Most of these drills are heavily loaded with a rotary tool, which is basically the heaviest component, the gearbox and the motor, positioned in the forward position of the handle. This situation produces rotational torque on the handlebars behind the drill. Applying force to block the rotational torque generated by the front-end load will fatigue the user's hands and cause improper use of the tool. The use of the right-angle turning tool is basically applied to the working space where the gun-type rotating tool cannot be used. The disadvantage of these tools is that they are generally not easy to operate. This is because the motor is basically positioned in the handle part of the tool, forcing the handle to be more comfortable than the ergonomic expectation that it can be comfortably held by the user's hand. 72189-930609.doc -6-M248576 5. The right-angle rotation tool is basically not more expensive than the grip-type rotation tool. With this, these tools are for professional use only. [New content] a. Therefore, the general purpose of this application is to provide a hand-held power tool, which can avoid the disadvantages of the previous design and further provide additional structural and operational convenience. -An important feature is the provision of a hand-held rotary power tool, which is relatively balanced, thereby reducing the rotational torque on the handlebar. Another important feature is the provision of hand-held rotary power tools, which are compact and easy to use. Another important feature is the provision of hand-held rotary power tools, which are ergonomically designed to be comfortably held by the user's hand. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1, a specific example of a rotary power tool 10 with one hand includes a casing 11 with an upper end portion 12, a handle portion 13 and a bottom portion M, which are placed in a Relative T-shaped structure. The handlebar part 13 and the bottom part 14 extend longitudinally to the upper end part 12, the handlebar part 13 is located between the upper end part 4 and the four part 13 include-a human body Iology holding ^ 19 with height The undulating surface is suitable for putting the user's hand around it. A chuck 15 extends forward from the upper end portion 12 and is provided with jaws 丨 6 for a fixing tool drill. A trigger 17 extends forward from the handle portion 13 for controlling the operation of the motor. A reverse shuttle 18 extends intermediately to the upper end portion 12 and the hand 13 for controlling the rotation direction of the motor. Knife Referring to FIG. 2, a motor 22 is disposed in a bottom portion μ of the housing u. 72189-930609.doc M248576 The input shaft 21 is rotatably combined with the motor 22, and extends from the motor 22 through the handle portion 13 'and finally rotatably couples a gear box 20 located at the upper end portion 12 of the housing 11. An output shaft 24 can also be rotatably combined with the gear box 20. The output shaft 24 extends therefrom at an angle which is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the input shaft 21. The output shaft 24 extends from the upper end portion 12 of the housing U and is combined with the chuck 15 for rotation there. A switch assembly 23 is combined with the trigger 17 and is electrically connected to the motor 22 with a circuit for starting there. The switch combination 23 is disposed on the upper edge portion of the handle portion 丨 3. The shuttle 18 is located directly above the switch assembly 23, between the upper end injury 12 and the handle portion 13. The direction shuttle 8 is also combined with the motor in a known manner, where the direction of rotation is controlled. An electric wire 25 is provided along the bottom part wound 14 'and may also be electrically conductively combined with the motor 22 to supply electric power thereto. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the rotary power tool 10 is designed for optimal one-handed operation. The length of the input shaft 21 allows the motor 22 to be placed below the handlebar portion 13 'so that the handlebar portion 13 is appropriately and ergonomically designed to be thin enough to be comfortably held by the user's hand . The handle part 1 3 may include a ergonomically designed grip part 19 to provide a safe and comfortable positioning for the relationship between the human hand and the drill. The grip portion 19 has a contoured surface that conforms to the surface of the palm of a human hand. The axis defined by the handle portion 13 and the input shaft 21 can be bent and disassembled at an angle of about 15 degrees to adapt to the natural angle of the human hand when it is applied to the drill. In addition, the trigger 17 and the direction shuttle 18 are positioned so that the tip of the finger is relatively easy to access the grip portion 9 of the hand. 72189-930609.doc M248576

附加於此旋轉動力工具10之最適宜之單手設計,為此裝 置之相對平衡。殼體之τ型結構可使工具之重量有效地分 佈,以降低因重量而產生於手把之旋轉扭力。殼體n之結 構使旋轉工具10中最重之配件,亦即齒輪箱2Q與馬達22, 於使用中實際地垂直對齊,以降低旋轉扭力。再者,馬達 22之定位於手把部份13之下,藉提供—抵銷力於炎頭15而 進-步減少旋轉扭力。任何由殼體u之上端部份12中組件 之重量,於軸心21前端所產生之旋轉扭力,將由設置於殼 體11之底部部份14中組件之重量予以抗拒。 本旋轉工具之設計之再一優點為,馬達22之定位於手把 部份13之下’降低上端部份12之長度,以提供緊適易用之 性能。The most suitable one-handed design attached to this rotary power tool 10 is relatively balanced for this device. The τ-shaped structure of the casing can effectively distribute the weight of the tool to reduce the rotational torque generated by the handle due to the weight. The structure of the housing n enables the heaviest accessory in the rotary tool 10, that is, the gear box 2Q and the motor 22, to be actually vertically aligned in use to reduce the rotational torque. Furthermore, the positioning of the motor 22 under the handlebar portion 13 further reduces the rotational torque by providing-offset force on the Yan head 15. Any rotational torque generated by the weight of the components in the upper end portion 12 of the housing u at the front end of the shaft center 21 will be resisted by the weight of the components provided in the bottom portion 14 of the housing 11. Another advantage of the design of the rotary tool is that the positioning of the motor 22 below the handle portion 13 'reduces the length of the upper portion 12 to provide a compact and easy-to-use performance.

前面說明與附圖中㈣之主題物’乃以圖解予以呈現, 而非予以限制。當-個別具體實施例經顯示與說明時,對 熟諳此藝者顯而易丨,乃變更與修改均可為之,毋須脫離 本案申請者所提出之廣泛觀點。尋求保護之實際範圍期於 下列申請專利範圍中予以關’當其以基於先前技藝之適 當觀點予以檢視時。 【圖式簡單說明】 為達到瞭解欲尋求保護之主題物之目的,在檢視之後 配a下列况明予以思考時,尋求保護之主題物,其構造彳 作以及其諸多優點,吾人應即可明白並擁有之。 圖1為本旋轉動力工具之具體實施例之立體圖。 ® 2為HI中旋轉動力工具之側視圖,殼體已移開以顯; 72189-930609.doc M248576 進一步細節。 圖3為圖1旋轉動力工具經縮小之側視圖。 【圖式代表符號說明】 10 動力工具 11 殼體 12 上端部份 13 手把部份 14 底部部份 15 夾頭 16 钳口 17 扳機 18 反向梭子 19 握持部份 20 齒輪箱 21 輸入轴 22 馬達 23 開關總成 24 輸出軸 25 電線The "subject matter" in the foregoing description and drawings is presented by way of illustration and not limitation. When individual specific embodiments are shown and explained, it will be easy for those who are familiar with the art, and changes and modifications can be made without departing from the broad viewpoints proposed by the applicants in this case. The actual scope for which protection is sought is addressed in the scope of the patent application below 'when it is viewed from a proper perspective based on prior art. [Schematic explanation] In order to achieve the purpose of understanding the subject to be protected, after reviewing the following statements and thinking about it, the subject that seeks protection, its structure, and its many advantages, I should be able to understand And have it. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a specific embodiment of a rotary power tool. ® 2 is a side view of the rotary power tool in HI, the housing has been removed for display; 72189-930609.doc M248576 for further details. FIG. 3 is a reduced side view of the rotary power tool of FIG. 1. FIG. [Illustration of representative symbols of the figure] 10 Power tool 11 Housing 12 Upper part 13 Handle part 14 Bottom part 15 Collet 16 Jaw 17 Trigger 18 Reverse shuttle 19 Holding part 20 Gear box 21 Input shaft 22 Motor 23 Switch assembly 24 Output shaft 25 Wire

72189-930609.doc -10-72189-930609.doc -10-

Claims (1)

M248576 玫、申請專利範圍: 1. 種經平衡之有線電動旋轉工具,包含: 大収上成τ型之设體,包括一具有前後端之上端部 · ^ 手把部份與位於前後端之間之上端部份結合,並 包含一符合人體工學之握住區域,以及一底部部份自手 把。卩彳77懸垂,其中該符合人體工學形狀之握住區域,其 橫截面面積係小於底部部份之橫截面面積; 電動馬達完全設置於底部部份内; 籲 一電線可導電地與驅動馬達結合,並延伸通過底部部 伤以接合於一外部電源; 一齒輪箱設置於上端部份内; 一輸入軸由底部部份延伸穿過把手部份而延伸至上 ^ °卩伤’並且將馬達與齒輪箱可旋轉地結合;以及 輸出軸設於上端部份内,並且可旋轉地結合於齒輪 相,亚自該處以一大致垂直於輸入軸之角度延伸; 該上端部份具有一由前至後之長度,而該工具具有一 _ 由頂到底之高度,其中該長度係實質上小於該高度。 2. 如申請專利範圍第i項之旋轉工具,其中手把部份包括 握住區域’其以與輸入軸界定之軸成為1 5度之角度傾 斜。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項之旋轉工具,更包括一扳機裝置 \ 女置於握住區域與上端部份之間。 4.如申請專利範圍第丨項之旋轉工具,更包含一可滑動之 方向I工制名置’經疋位供握住手把部份之使用者之手接 72189-930609.doc M248576 近。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項之旋轉工具,其中手把界定一軸 通過輸入軸前端之齒輪箱。M248576 The scope of patent application: 1. A balanced wired electric rotary tool, which includes: a large-capacity τ-shaped device, including a top end with front and rear ends. ^ The handle part is located between the front and rear ends. The upper part is integrated and contains an ergonomic grip area and a bottom part of the handlebar.卩 彳 77 overhang, in which the ergonomically shaped holding area has a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the bottom portion; the electric motor is completely set in the bottom portion; a wire can be conductively connected to the drive motor Combined and extended through the bottom injury to engage an external power source; a gear box is set in the upper end portion; an input shaft extends from the bottom portion through the handle portion to the upper ^ ° 卩 卩 'and the motor and The gear box is rotatably combined; and the output shaft is provided in the upper end portion and is rotatably combined with the gear phase, and Asia extends from there at an angle substantially perpendicular to the input shaft; And the tool has a height from top to bottom, where the length is substantially less than the height. 2. For example, the rotary tool of the scope of patent application, wherein the handle part includes a gripping region, which is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees from the axis defined by the input axis. 3. If the rotary tool of the scope of patent application 丨, it also includes a trigger device \ The female is placed between the holding area and the upper part. 4. For example, the rotary tool in the scope of the patent application, it also includes a sliding direction I system name 'warp position for the user to hold the handle part 72189-930609.doc M248576 near. 5. The rotary tool according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the handle defines a shaft passing through a gear box at the front end of the input shaft. 72189-930609.doc 272189-930609.doc 2
TW93209135U 2001-03-07 2001-08-01 Balanced rotary power tool TWM248576U (en)

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JP4563335B2 (en) * 2006-04-14 2010-10-13 リョービ株式会社 Electric tool device
DE102006031513A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand tool, in particular hand saw
JP5530186B2 (en) * 2010-01-04 2014-06-25 株式会社マキタ Hand-held power tool
DE102010042605A1 (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Work tool, in particular power tool
JP2013226647A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-11-07 Ryobi Ltd Battery type portable power tool
GB2519962A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-13 Robert Fowler A handheld power tool

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US4474077A (en) * 1982-02-01 1984-10-02 Black & Decker Inc. Housing retaining means for portable power tools and method of assembly therefor
US5347765A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-20 Mixon Jr Harold W Device and method for multiple uses of a portable grinder
EP0878273B1 (en) * 1997-05-12 2004-12-01 Atlas Copco Electric Tools GmbH Handheld tool
US6102632A (en) * 1998-04-23 2000-08-15 Black & Decker Inc. Two speed right angle drill

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JP2002264042A (en) 2002-09-18
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