TWI818839B - Piano lamp - Google Patents
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- TWI818839B TWI818839B TW111149988A TW111149988A TWI818839B TW I818839 B TWI818839 B TW I818839B TW 111149988 A TW111149988 A TW 111149988A TW 111149988 A TW111149988 A TW 111149988A TW I818839 B TWI818839 B TW I818839B
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- transmitting component
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種燈具,且特別是有關於一種鋼琴燈。The present invention relates to a lamp, and in particular to a piano lamp.
愈來愈多孩童開始學習鋼琴,家長們也因為孩童練習鋼琴時需要長時間盯著琴譜與琴鍵而擔憂練琴環境的照明度是否足夠,因此專為照明鋼琴的鋼琴燈也隨之誕生。通常,鋼琴的琴鍵為呈長方形排列,總長約123cm,總寬約15cm。More and more children are starting to learn piano, and parents are worried about whether the lighting in the practice environment is sufficient because children need to stare at the music scores and keys for a long time when practicing piano. Therefore, piano lights specially designed to illuminate pianos have also been born. Usually, the keys of a piano are arranged in a rectangular shape, with a total length of about 123cm and a total width of about 15cm.
一般的讀寫作業檯燈無法提供如此扁長的照明範圍,因此對應鋼琴的邊緣處會有兩側偏暗的疑慮,但中間又過亮,整體照度分布不均勻,反而造成使用者視覺疲勞。Ordinary reading and writing desk lamps cannot provide such a long and flat lighting range, so the edges of the piano may be dark on both sides, but the middle is too bright, and the overall illumination distribution is uneven, which in turn causes visual fatigue for the user.
因此,有別於一般檯燈,目前常見的鋼琴燈通常是以長條狀的燈具來呈現,以保證鋼琴的兩邊緣側能夠有足夠的照度。Therefore, unlike ordinary desk lamps, currently common piano lamps are usually presented as long strip lamps to ensure sufficient illumination on both edges of the piano.
然而,多數鋼琴燈以效率較佳的LED為發光元件,而LED具備發光指向性,因此與傳統燈泡相比,在產生同樣的光通量時,輝度會非常高,造成局部刺眼眩光等現象。However, most piano lamps use more efficient LEDs as light-emitting elements, and LEDs have light-emitting directivity. Therefore, compared with traditional light bulbs, when producing the same luminous flux, the brightness will be very high, causing local dazzling glare and other phenomena.
本發明提供一種能夠提供足夠照光範圍及照度的鋼琴燈。The invention provides a piano lamp that can provide sufficient illumination range and illumination.
本發明的鋼琴燈適於朝向鋼琴的多個琴鍵照光,包括光源以及長條形透光組件。長條形透光組件具有入光面以及出光面,入光面朝向光源,出光面朝向琴鍵出光,其中出光面由一平面及兩凸面共構,且沿著長條形透光組件的長度方向,平面位於凸面之間。The piano lamp of the present invention is suitable for illuminating multiple keys of the piano, and includes a light source and a long light-transmitting component. The elongated light-transmitting component has a light-incoming surface and a light-emitting surface. The light-incoming surface faces the light source, and the light-emitting surface emits light toward the keys. The light-emitting surface is composed of a flat surface and two convex surfaces, and is along the length direction of the elongated light-transmitting component. , the plane is located between the convex surfaces.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的鋼琴燈還包括兩反射片,反射片設置在光源的兩側並接合於長條形透光組件,其中反射片呈拋物面。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned piano light further includes two reflective sheets. The reflective sheets are arranged on both sides of the light source and joined to the elongated light-transmitting component, wherein the reflective sheets are in the shape of a paraboloid.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的鋼琴燈還包括位於長條形透光組件及光源之間的擴散片。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned piano light further includes a diffusion sheet located between the elongated light-transmitting component and the light source.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的擴散片與長條形透光組件為一體成形結構,且擴散片的出光面朝向琴鍵。In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned diffuser sheet and the elongated light-transmitting component are integrally formed, and the light-emitting surface of the diffuser sheet faces the keys.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的擴散片的厚度範圍為0.4mm~0.6mm。In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the above-mentioned diffusion sheet ranges from 0.4mm to 0.6mm.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的光源為LED光源。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light source is an LED light source.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的長條形透光組件的長度範圍介於54cm至66cm。In an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the elongated light-transmitting component ranges from 54 cm to 66 cm.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中沿著長條形透光組件的長度方向,兩凸面與平面的比例為1:2:1。In an embodiment of the present invention, along the length direction of the elongated light-transmitting component, the ratio of the two convex surfaces to the flat surface is 1:2:1.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中沿著長條形透光組件的一厚度方向,長條形透光組件於凸面處的厚度為2.5mm。In one embodiment of the present invention, along a thickness direction of the elongated light-transmitting component, the thickness of the elongated light-transmitting component at the convex surface is 2.5 mm.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的入光面為平面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned light incident surface is a plane.
基於上述,本發明的鋼琴燈相較於習知的鋼琴燈具備了一種新穎的架構,因此能夠提供較佳的照光範圍及照度。Based on the above, the piano lamp of the present invention has a novel structure compared with the conventional piano lamp, and therefore can provide a better illumination range and illumination intensity.
圖1為本實施例的鋼琴燈朝向鋼琴的琴鍵照光的示意圖。圖2為圖1的鋼琴燈的分解示意圖,而圖3為圖2的鋼琴燈組裝後的剖面示意圖。請同時參考圖1、圖2及圖3。本實施例的鋼琴燈1相較於習知的鋼琴燈提供了一種新穎的架構,因此相較於習知的鋼琴燈能夠提供較佳的照光範圍及照度,讓使用者能夠以優良的環境彈奏或練習鋼琴。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the piano light according to this embodiment illuminating the keys of the piano. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the piano light of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the assembled piano light of FIG. 2 . Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 at the same time. Compared with the conventional piano light, the
本實施例的鋼琴燈1包括光源12以及長條形透光組件14。長條形透光組件14具有入光面141以及出光面142,入光面141朝向光源12,出光面142朝向琴鍵3出光,且出光面142由一平面142a及兩凸面142b共構,且沿著長條形透光組件14的長度方向,平面142a位於兩凸面142b之間。The
在本實施例中,光源12為LED光源,且可以使用單一LED點光源的方式實現,或是以多個LED點光源來實現。選用多個LED點光源相較於使用單一LED點光源的優點在於:能夠避免單一LED點光源容易形成黑影而造成暗部的情形。In this embodiment, the
此外,鋼琴燈1還包括位於長條形透光組件14及光源12之間的擴散片16。具體地說,由於LED光源具備指向性,容易造成局部高輝度而讓使用者感覺得強烈刺眼的眩光,因此在光源12及長條形透光組件14之間設置擴散片16以能夠將LED光源的點光源經由擴散片16而形成面光源,以增進鋼琴燈1的出光均勻度。In addition, the
附帶一提,藉由擴散片16的設置而能夠使得LED光源的點光源經由擴散片16而形成面光源,因此長條形透光組件14的入光面141可以平面實施。在其他的實施例中,也可以考慮在不使用擴散片16的情況下而在長條形透光組件14的入光面141處設置微結構或者使入光面141具有表面粗糙度,也同樣可以達到設置擴散片16的功效。或者,也可以是將擴散片16與長條形透光組件14形成為一體結構,且擴散片16的出光面142朝向琴鍵3。Incidentally, the arrangement of the
此外,上述的鋼琴燈1還包括兩反射片18,反射片18設置在光源12的兩側並接合於長條形透光組件14,其中反射片18呈拋物面,以將光源12發射至反射片18的光收攏並反射至長條形透光組件14。In addition, the above-mentioned
附帶一提,長條形透光組件14的長度範圍可介於54cm至66cm,而擴散片16的厚度範圍可為0.4mm~0.6mm。此外,沿著長條形透光組件14的長度方向(即X方向),兩凸面142b與平面142a的比例為1:2:1。Incidentally, the length of the strip-shaped light-transmitting
以本實施例而言,長條形透光組件14的長度為60cm,且沿著長條形透光組件14的長度方向,位於平面142a的一側的凸面142b的長度D2為15cm,平面142a的長度D1為30cm,位於平面142a的另一側的凸面142b的長度D2為15cm。另外,本實施例中的擴散片16的厚度T1為0.5mm。In this embodiment, the length of the elongated light-transmitting
再者,沿著長條形透光組件14的厚度方向(即Y方向),長條形透光組件14於凸面142b處的厚度T2為2.5mm,而於平面142a處的厚度T3小於2.5mm,例如是0.5mm~2mm,且較佳為0.5mm。Furthermore, along the thickness direction of the elongated light-transmitting component 14 (ie, the Y direction), the thickness T2 of the elongated light-transmitting
圖4為長條形透光組件的示意圖,其中長條形透光組件14的出光面142朝上且入光面141朝下以突顯出凸面142b。請同時參考圖1及圖4,上述的鋼琴燈1的長條形透光組件14的中間位置為平面142a,且平面142a對應使用者,其中對應平面142a處用以提供使用者充足的照度及以較寬廣的光束角照明範圍來照亮琴譜。此外,長條形透光組件14的兩側設置凸面142b,利用凸面142b來聚光而讓凸面142b處提供較小的光束角提供照明,以增加琴鍵3兩側的照度。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a long light-transmitting component, in which the light-emitting
附帶一提,平面142a與凸面142b之間以緩坡連接,以避免平面142a與凸面142b之間的連接處出現斷點而影響光學效果。Incidentally, the
綜上所述,在本發明的鋼琴燈中,長條形透光組件具有新穎的結構設計,其中長條形透光組件的中間部分為平面以提供使用者充足的照度及以較寬廣的光束角照明範圍來照亮琴譜,而兩側部分設置凸面以利用凸面來聚光而讓凸面處以較小的光束角來提供照明,進而增加琴鍵兩側的照度。因此,鋼琴燈不論是對應琴鍵的中間部分或是兩側部分都能提供良好的照光範圍及照明亮度。To sum up, in the piano light of the present invention, the elongated light-transmitting component has a novel structural design, in which the middle part of the elongated light-transmitting component is flat to provide the user with sufficient illumination and a wider beam. The angular illumination range is used to illuminate the piano score, and the convex surfaces are provided on both sides to use the convex surface to concentrate light and provide illumination with a smaller beam angle at the convex surface, thus increasing the illumination on both sides of the keys. Therefore, the piano light can provide a good lighting range and lighting brightness whether it is corresponding to the middle part or both sides of the piano keys.
1:鋼琴燈
12:光源
14:長條形透光組件
141:入光面
142:出光面
142a:平面
142b:凸面
16:擴散片
18:反射片
3:琴鍵
D1、D2:長度
T1、T2、T3:厚度1: Piano light
12:Light source
14: Long strip light-transmitting component
141: Light incident surface
142:
圖1為本實施例的鋼琴燈朝向鋼琴的琴鍵照光的示意圖。 圖2為圖1的鋼琴燈的分解示意圖。 圖3為圖2的鋼琴燈組裝後的剖面示意圖。 圖4為長條形透光組件的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the piano light according to this embodiment illuminating the keys of the piano. Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the piano light in Figure 1. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the piano lamp of Figure 2 after assembly. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a long strip light-transmitting component.
1:鋼琴燈 1: Piano light
12:光源 12:Light source
14:長條形透光組件 14: Long strip light-transmitting component
141:入光面 141: Light incident surface
142:出光面 142: Shiny surface
142a:平面 142a: Plane
142b:凸面 142b:convex surface
16:擴散片 16: Diffuser
18:反射片 18: Reflective sheet
D1、D2:長度 D1, D2: length
T1、T2、T3:厚度 T1, T2, T3: Thickness
Claims (10)
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TW111149988A TWI818839B (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Piano lamp |
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TW111149988A TWI818839B (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Piano lamp |
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TWI818839B true TWI818839B (en) | 2023-10-11 |
TW202426815A TW202426815A (en) | 2024-07-01 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES318401A1 (en) * | 1964-11-20 | 1966-08-01 | Inframor S A | Improvements in lighting systems. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN101832504A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-15 | 巨燊科技有限公司 | Diffusion light-guiding element |
DE102013000775A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Rüdiger Gruber | Concert grand piano dummy for producing electronic music in e.g. bar, has partially translucent body of concert grand piano including plug-in module for receiving synthesizer, partially detachable, and made of multiple components |
CN111667804A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-15 | 杨祥礼 | Interactive piano lamp unit and interactive piano lamp |
CN113983433A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-28 | 乐思灯具(上海)有限公司 | Multifunctional piano lamp |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 TW TW111149988A patent/TWI818839B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES318401A1 (en) * | 1964-11-20 | 1966-08-01 | Inframor S A | Improvements in lighting systems. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN101832504A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-15 | 巨燊科技有限公司 | Diffusion light-guiding element |
DE102013000775A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Rüdiger Gruber | Concert grand piano dummy for producing electronic music in e.g. bar, has partially translucent body of concert grand piano including plug-in module for receiving synthesizer, partially detachable, and made of multiple components |
CN111667804A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-15 | 杨祥礼 | Interactive piano lamp unit and interactive piano lamp |
CN113983433A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-28 | 乐思灯具(上海)有限公司 | Multifunctional piano lamp |
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