TWI778677B - Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils - Google Patents
Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI778677B TWI778677B TW110122713A TW110122713A TWI778677B TW I778677 B TWI778677 B TW I778677B TW 110122713 A TW110122713 A TW 110122713A TW 110122713 A TW110122713 A TW 110122713A TW I778677 B TWI778677 B TW I778677B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- spout
- groove
- drawing structure
- mold
- slot
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000669058 Fiorinia theae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本發明壺嘴汲引結構及其模製方法和製作使用之器具,為提供施配茶湯或咖啡等飲液之壺具,在該壺嘴以模製方式,成形出有一經物理要件,將茶湯施配後之殘滴,可反向汲回壺內之汲引結構及其模製方法和製作依據使用之器具,在壺嘴的下頷區間,以模製方式,製作出一有具汲引效應之汲引結構,導引施配後之茶汁殘滴,經所設一回流穿槽反向汲收入壺體內部,避免殘滴攀流在壺嘴的下頷表面所致染色影響潔淨外觀,及避免殘滴灑落,以維奉茶場合優雅氣氛。 The spout drawing structure of the present invention, its molding method, and the utensils used for making it are intended to provide a jug for dispensing tea soup or coffee and other drinking liquids. In the spout, a physical element is formed by molding, and the tea soup is dispensed. The residual drop after mixing can be reversely drawn back into the pot. The drawing structure and its molding method and the utensils used are based on the use. In the lower jaw area of the pot spout, a draw with a drawing effect is produced by molding. The structure guides the residual tea juice after dispensing, and reversely draws it into the pot body through a backflow groove, so as to prevent the residual drips from flowing on the lower jaw surface of the spout, which will affect the clean appearance, and avoid residual dripping. Drops and spills, the elegant atmosphere of Wei Feng tea occasion.
Description
本發明壺嘴汲引結構及其模製方法和製作使用之器具,為提供壺具之壺嘴,以模製方式,製作出一可利用水體內聚力、毛細效應及重力等物理要件,設有可將茶湯施配後附著於下頷之殘滴,反向汲回壺內之汲引結構以及其模製方法和使用器具。 The spout drawing structure of the present invention, the molding method thereof, and the utensils used for making it, in order to provide the spout of the pot utensil, a physical element such as water cohesion, capillary effect and gravity can be produced by molding, and there is a spout that can After the tea soup is dispensed, the residual drips attached to the chin are reversely drawn back into the pot, and its molding method and using utensils.
提供茶湯泡製之壺具如茶壺、或花茶壺,由於使用上必要結構和造型視覺習慣所限,該壺嘴為相對壺體斜向往上伸出,茶湯施配後,常見壺嘴有攀附殘滴下滴到桌面或展流到下頷延及喉部外表,使該外表沾附茶漬,經久附著視覺上感受為染垢。 Pots such as teapots or flower teapots are provided for tea soup. Due to the necessary structure and visual habits of use, the spout protrudes upwards obliquely relative to the body of the pot. Drop it on the table or spread it to the chin and the surface of the throat, so that the surface is stained with tea stains, which can be visually perceived as stains for a long time.
有關習用茶具的施配問題,如第1及第2圖所示,由壺體10從施配端口11施配出茶湯,施配後切水唇口12會切離施配傾洩水柱,依該茶具的材料若為陶瓷者,則該切水唇口12的截面弧度較小,因此越過的水液會有較大的曲向攀附面積,加上液體的內聚力和黏滯力,則部分會形成攀附殘滴100攀流到下頷13及延伸到喉部14部位表面,造成染色經久層積為垢,使視覺上形成茶垢,影響壺具整體的潔淨美感,更在敬茶的姿態中,該攀附殘滴100掉落會沾染到茶器或貴賓席前以失敬重,及偏離沉靜優雅舉止。
Regarding the dispensing of conventional tea sets, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the tea soup is dispensed from the dispensing
本發明壺嘴汲引結構及其模製方法和製作使用之器具,為提供壺具之壺嘴,以模製方式,製作出一可將茶湯施配後之殘滴,反向汲回壺內之汲 引結構及以模製形成汲引結構之模製方法和製作依據之器具,在壺嘴的下頷,以模製方式成形有一具汲引效應之汲引開口,導引施配後之咖啡或茶汁等飲液殘滴,經一回流穿槽反向汲收入壺體內部之汲引結構及其模製方法和使用器具為其主要目的。 The spout-drawing structure of the present invention, its molding method, and the utensils used for making it, in order to provide the spout of the utensil, a residual drop that can be dispensed with the tea soup is produced by molding, and is reversely drawn back into the jug. draw A guide structure, a molding method for forming a draw structure by molding, and an appliance based on its manufacture, a draw opening with a draw effect is formed on the lower jaw of the spout by molding to guide the coffee or tea juice after dispensing, etc. The main purpose is that the residual drop of drinking liquid is drawn into the inside of the pot body through a backflow groove and reversely drawn into the inside of the pot body.
本發明再一目的為該汲引結構設置於下頷的區間內,設有一槽道或槽孔狀的回流穿槽,回流穿槽外端與下頷交接部位為一汲引開口,回流穿槽內側往管路方向導通管路,與管路交接部位為一內側導口,攀附殘滴可經汲引開口汲取由回流穿槽反向汲入壺體內部。 Another object of the present invention is that the drawing structure is arranged in the area of the lower jaw, and is provided with a channel or a slot-shaped backflow channel. The direction of the pipeline leads to the pipeline, and the junction with the pipeline is an inner guide port, and the clinging residual droplets can be drawn through the drawing opening and reversely drawn into the inside of the pot body through the return passage groove.
本發明第三目的為回流穿槽外部,導接一擴展之汲引槽體以增加前置汲取量能,汲引槽體外端與下頷交接部位,代位為汲引開口。 The third object of the present invention is to recirculate through the outside of the groove, and guide and connect an extended suction groove body to increase the pre-drawing capacity.
本發明第四目的為該製作材料為陶瓷材質之壺嘴,為經由活動形卡以切入模穴方式模製出汲引結構。 The fourth object of the present invention is to make the spout made of ceramic material, and to mold the drawing structure by cutting into the mold cavity through the movable clip.
本發明第五目的為該汲引結構可事先預備成形於一嵌接本體,嵌接本體以組合方式,結合在下頷預先開設的嵌置結構。 The fifth object of the present invention is that the dipping structure can be pre-formed on an embedded body, and the embedded body can be combined with the embedded structure pre-opened in the lower jaw.
本發明第六目的為利用一外形為對應汲引結構形體之模槽形卡,以切入方式預先填置於壺嘴預備成形為汲引結構20的位置,經燒結後騰留出汲引結構之槽體。
The sixth object of the present invention is to use a die groove-shaped card with a shape corresponding to the drawing structure body, which is pre-filled in the position where the spout is prepared to be the
本發明第七目的為利用一抽離式模片進出模具,利用抽離式模片的內廓形片探入模具的模穴所設壺嘴的下頷模穴中,注漿後內廓形片即佔據並讓出為一汲引結構空間。 The seventh object of the present invention is to use a detachable die to enter and exit the mold, and to use the inner profile of the detachable die to penetrate into the lower jaw cavity of the spout set in the die cavity of the die, and the inner profile after grouting The slice occupies and gives up space as a drawing structure.
10:壺體 10: Pot body
11:施配端口 11: Dispensing port
12:切水唇口 12: Cut water lips
13:下頷 13: Chin
14:喉部 14: Throat
15:管路 15: Pipeline
16:施配峽口 16: Allocation Gap
17:嵌置結構 17: Embedded structure
100:攀附殘滴 100: clinging to residual drops
110:壺嘴 110: Spout
20:汲引結構 20: Drain structure
21:汲引槽體 21: draw tank body
22:回流穿槽 22: Reflow slot
23:側堤 23: Side embankment
24:底線 24: Bottom Line
200:嵌接本體 200: Embedded body
30:模槽形卡 30: Mold slot card
31:內廓形端 31: Inner profile end
32:汲引槽體填片 32: Drain slot filler
33:回流穿槽填片 33: Reflow slot filler
34:外邊側 34: Outside side
35:端持部 35: End Holder
40:抽離式模片 40: Pull-out die
41:內廓形片 41: inner profile piece
42:汲引槽體填片 42: Drain tank body filler
43:回流穿槽填片 43: Reflow slot filler
44:挾持部 44: Hijacking Department
45:穿插部 45: Interspersed Department
46:扣肩 46: Buckle shoulders
50:帶動單元 50: Drive unit
51:定位滑桿 51: Positioning slider
60:模具 60: Mould
61:對位穿孔 61: Alignment perforation
62:滑道 62: Chute
63:模穴 63: Mould cavity
64:襯鞘 64: lining sheath
C:中央線 C: Central line
201:汲引開口 201: Drain the opening
202:內側導口 202: Inside guide port
第1圖係為習用壺具施配操作示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the dispensing operation of conventional pots.
第2圖係為習用壺具施配後下頷殘留有攀附殘滴示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of residual drippings remaining on the chin after dispensing with the habitual pot.
第3圖係為本發明汲引結構結構樣態側視圖。 FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the drain structure of the present invention.
第4圖係為本發明開設汲引結構之正視圖。 FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention to set up a drain structure.
第5圖係為本發明汲引結構開設之側視圖。 FIG. 5 is a side view of the opening of the draining structure of the present invention.
第6圖係為本發明汲引結構對攀附殘滴吸附過程示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the adsorption process of the clinging residual droplets by the drawing structure of the present invention.
第7圖係為本發明汲引結構對攀附殘滴返向過程示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the process of returning the clinging residual droplets to the drawing structure of the present invention.
第8圖係為本發明汲引結構為成型於獨立元件組合壺嘴示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the drawing structure of the present invention being formed on the spout combined with the independent element.
第9圖係為本發明以模槽形卡填置形成汲引結構之作業示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the operation of forming a sump structure by filling a die slot-shaped card according to the present invention.
第10圖係為本發明以抽離式模片填置形成汲引結構之作業示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of forming the drain structure by filling the detachable die according to the present invention.
第11圖係為本發明以帶動單元對正作業示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the alignment operation of the driving unit according to the present invention.
本發明壺嘴汲引結構及其模製方法和製作使用之器具,為提供以模製方式,在壺具之壺嘴,成形出有一可將茶湯咖啡施配後之殘滴,反向汲回壺內之汲引結構及形成汲引結構之模製方法和製作依據之器具,在壺嘴的下頷,脫卸出有具汲引效應之汲引開口及一回流穿槽,汲引開口為導引施配後之茶汁殘滴,經該回流穿槽反向汲收入壺體內部之汲引結構,該汲引結構成形於下頷的區間內,設有一槽道或槽孔狀的回流穿槽,回流穿槽外端與下頷交接的部位為一汲引開口,回流穿槽內側往管路方向導通管路,與管路交接部位為一內側導口,以及在回流穿槽外部,可導接一擴展之汲引槽體,汲引槽體外端與下頷表面交接部位代位為汲引開口。 The spout-drawing structure of the present invention, its molding method, and the utensils used for making and using it, in order to provide a molding method, the spout of the pot is formed with a residual drop that can be used for dispensing tea, soup, and coffee, and is drawn back to the pot in the reverse direction. The inner suction structure, the molding method for forming the suction structure, and the utensils based on the production basis, in the lower jaw of the spout, a suction opening with a suction effect and a return passage groove are disengaged, and the suction opening is used to guide the tea after dispensing. The residual juice drips are drawn into the suction structure inside the pot body through the backflow channel. The part where the chin meets is a suction opening, the inner side of the return passage channel leads to the pipeline in the direction of the pipeline, and the interface with the pipeline is an inner guide port, and outside the return passage groove, it can be guided to connect an extended drawing groove body. The junction between the outer end of the draining groove and the surface of the lower jaw is replaced by a draining opening.
陶瓷材質之壺嘴,為經由活動形卡以切入模穴方式模製出汲引結構,以及該汲引結構可事先預備成形於一嵌接本體,嵌接本體以組合方式,結合在下頷預先開設的嵌置結構,和一外形為對應汲引結構形體之模槽形卡,以切入方式預先填置於壺嘴預備成形為汲引結構的位置,經燒結後騰留出汲引結構之槽體,另利用一抽離式模片進出模具,利用抽離式模片的內廓形片探入模具的模穴所設壺嘴的下頷模穴中,注漿後內廓形片即佔據 並讓出為一汲引結構空間。 The spout made of ceramic material is formed by cutting into the mold cavity through a movable clip to mold a drawing structure, and the drawing structure can be pre-formed on an embedded body, and the embedded body can be combined with the pre-opened insert on the chin. A set structure, and a mold slot-shaped card with the shape corresponding to the suction structure body, which is pre-filled in the position where the spout is prepared to be formed into the suction structure by cutting in, and after sintering, the groove body of the suction structure is freed up, and another pump is used. The detachable die enters and exits the mold, and the inner profile piece of the pull-out die is used to probe into the lower jaw cavity of the spout set in the die cavity of the die. After grouting, the inner profile piece occupies the And give up space for a drawing structure.
本發明基礎為一以模製方式所形成之汲引結構,置設於該下頷的面積區間對正於施配端口下方,成形出有一汲引開口,該汲引開口經一回流穿槽導通該管路,回流穿槽與管路內表交接為一內側導口,其中汲引開口的開口面積大於內側導口,和所設回流穿槽對外,擴大設有一汲引槽體,汲引槽體內部局部導通該回流穿槽,汲引槽體與下頷交接的部位,代位為一汲引開口。 The present invention is based on a suction structure formed by molding, the area of the lower jaw is aligned below the dispensing port, and a suction opening is formed, and the suction opening leads to the pipeline through a return through groove , the return passage and the inner surface of the pipeline are connected as an inner guide port, wherein the opening area of the suction opening is larger than that of the inner guide port, and the set return passage outside is enlarged with a suction groove body, and the inside of the suction groove body partially conducts the return flow Through the slot, the part where the sink body meets the lower jaw is replaced by a sink opening.
其中該汲引槽體為槽縫狀或為圓穴狀,該回流穿槽為槽縫狀或為圓孔狀,回流穿槽至少為一道以上,其中回流穿槽為連接於汲引槽體下端,向內導通管路。 The draining groove body is in the shape of a slot or a hole, the backflow passage is in the shape of a slot or a hole, and there are at least one backflow passage. Internal conduit.
汲引結構為預先製作之外部嵌接本體,組合於下頷所預設之嵌置結構。 The drawing structure is a prefabricated external embedded body, which is combined with the preset embedded structure of the lower jaw.
本製作方式,為備置一可燃化之模槽形卡,一端外表設有一可對應汲引結構槽形空間之內廓形端,於成形的壺嘴在未固化前,將上述模槽形卡之內廓形端對正壺嘴的下頷位置,進行擠切使內廓形端進入佔據在壺嘴的土胎之中,並令內廓形端內端導通管路相對內表,之後將完成上述作業的壺體進行燒結,燃化的模槽形卡即騰空為汲引結構結構,該模槽形卡之取材為紙纖,或為化纖之片狀材料,以及該模槽形卡為模製或沖壓或沖剪成型,模槽形卡外端延伸設有端持部。 In this production method, in order to prepare a combustible mold groove-shaped card, one end surface is provided with an inner profile end corresponding to the groove-shaped space of the drawing structure. The profile end is aligned with the lower jaw position of the spout, and the inner profile end is squeezed into the soil tire occupying the spout, and the inner end of the inner profile end is connected to the inner surface of the pipe, and then the above will be completed. The working pot body is sintered, and the burnt groove-shaped card is vacated to form a drawing structure structure. Stamping or punching forming, the outer end of the die slot-shaped card is extended with an end holding part.
本發明進一步利用一模具,在預計形成汲引結構所對位下頷區間的模體位置,導通有一對位穿孔,提供一可重複使用,內端外表設有一可對應汲引結構槽形空間之內廓形片之抽離式模片所活動,抽離式模片滑置於該對位穿孔,使其內廓形片進出模穴相對空間,和該抽離式模片外端結合一帶動單元,該帶動單元內側平行對位穿孔設有二定位滑桿,滑置於模具相對所設之滑道,以及該帶動單元為可傳達震盪波導入於內廓形片的部位。 The present invention further utilizes a mold, and at the mold body position where the chin section is expected to form the alignment of the draining structure, a pair of perforations are conducted to provide a reusable one, and the outer surface of the inner end is provided with an inner profile corresponding to the groove-shaped space of the draining structure The detachable die of the shaped piece is moved, and the detachable die is slid on the alignment perforation, so that the inner profile piece enters and exits the relative space of the die cavity, and a driving unit is combined with the outer end of the detachable die, The inner side of the driving unit is provided with two positioning sliding rods, which are slid on the slideways provided opposite to the mold, and the driving unit is a part that can transmit shock waves into the inner profile sheet.
本發明具體成形之結構,為壺具之壺嘴,經一管路導通壺體內部,一下頷,表面上部與切水唇口表體連接,一汲引結構,開設於該下頷的面積區間對正於施配端口下方,設有一汲引開口,該汲引開口經一回流穿槽導通該管路,回流穿槽與管路內表交接為一內側導口,其中汲引結構所設回流穿槽對外,擴大設有一汲引槽體,汲引槽體內部局部導通該回流穿槽,汲引槽體外端與下頷交接的部位,代位為一汲引開口,以及回流穿槽為位於汲引槽體下端,向內導通管路。 The concretely formed structure of the present invention is the spout of the pot set, which leads to the inside of the pot body through a pipeline, the upper part of the chin is connected with the water-cutting lip surface body, and the suction structure is opened in the area of the lower chin. Just below the dispensing port, there is a drawing opening, the drawing opening leads the pipeline through a backflow channel, and the backflow channel and the inner surface of the pipeline are connected to form an inner guide port, wherein the backflow channel set by the drawing structure is outward, A scooping groove body is enlarged, and the inside of the scooping groove body is partially connected to the backflow groove, the part where the outer end of the scooping groove and the lower jaw meet is replaced by a scooping opening, and the backflow groove is located at the lower end of the scooping groove body, and conducts inwardly. road.
有關本發明汲引結構製作及結構和使用器具之說明,請參閱圖示說明如下: Regarding the description of the fabrication of the drawing structure of the present invention, the structure and the use of the appliance, please refer to the illustration as follows:
請參閱第3圖所示,本發明為提供施配茶湯或咖啡等飲液之壺具,在壺嘴110的下頷13部位,往內部管路15方向,導通設有一回流穿槽22,可將施配茶湯後,殘附於下頷13表面之攀附殘滴100反向汲入管路15回流進壺體10內部之設計,原則上利用了水液內聚力發生團聚效應,及沾附能力可得展流效應,和利用汲引結構20所具的毛細導引,加上重力作用達成將茶湯外露殘滴汲回壺體10之機制。
Please refer to FIG. 3 , in order to provide a pot for dispensing tea soup or coffee, the present invention is provided with a
該汲引結構20為以可燃性模槽形卡30(以下請參酌第9~第11圖所示)介入預計成形為汲引結構20的空間位置,經後置作業所完成,汲引結構20所在為位在施配端口11的下頷13面積空間,向上對正施配端口11的切水唇口12下部位置,汲引結構20主體上為一導通下頷13與管路15之回流穿槽22,回流穿槽22所連接外側之汲引開口201面積大於導通到管路15內面之內側導口202,且因二開口截面面積不等,使該回流穿槽22的側視為類如一往管路15方向漸縮之錐形斜邊,利用汲引開口201正面面積可迎接由切水唇口12施配終極所殘流下的攀附殘滴100,藉汲引開口201導引及回流穿槽22指向和毛細壓力作用,加上攀附殘滴100本質的內聚和沾附
展流效應,經重力作用,以將該攀附殘滴100返向導引汲入管路15,避免下頷13外表被茶湯或咖啡染色,且在敬茶尊貴的場合,施配茶湯的敬事過程中,可有效避免施配殘液滴濺到貴賓席前,成就優雅高貴敬事操作,且壺體10為以陶瓷製成,則該汲引結構20得以模製操作。
The drawing
汲引結構20所設回流穿槽22開設截面,基本上對應攀附殘滴100的落下路徑朝向,而設為上、下之狹型槽縫狀,再依汲引開口201的汲收能力,也可為圓孔狀。
The cross-section of the
該汲引結構20主要為外端汲引開口201可吸附攀附殘滴100,藉毛細及大氣壓力和重力作用,經回流穿槽22將汲引的攀附殘滴100迴向導回管路15,其中該回流穿槽22的截面形狀可為上、下分佈的長槽狀,或為圓孔狀,以及回流穿槽22的尺寸結構,可設由汲引開口201到內側導口202的槽體截面為相等形狀尺寸,或汲引開口201大於內側導口202的內縮錐狀通槽,主要回流穿槽22內端的內側導口202通流能力,能滿足對生成的攀附殘滴100完全汲回壺體10。
The drawing
請參閱第4圖所示,本發明所設汲引結構20,因應施配食材湯汁不同物理狀態,如膠質含量不等,或有微細粉粒所致濃稠度不等,可依據上述結構基礎,演化有多種型態,在下頷13位置,可模製成形出有單一或多道回流穿槽22,多道回流穿槽22者外表集合成一汲引開口201,回流穿槽22為由二側側堤23對峙而成,形成一與中央線C平行狹槽狀的槽縫。
Please refer to FIG. 4 , the drawing
施配端口11位於六點鐘位置,可設有一依施配端口11表體延伸之一施配峽口16,施配水液時,水流路徑可對正汲引結構20上方,並且可對茶湯施配終極的水柱作切斷輔助。
The dispensing
其中進一步為了方便汲引結構20製作,該汲引結構20的成形方式,另可前置性成形於一獨立注模製作的嵌接本體200,單體完成後嵌合於下頷13
預留的嵌置結構17,則該嵌接本體200可為外部零件製作,其材質可與壺嘴110相異,該嵌合可為冷作密接組合,或其材質與壺嘴110相同,經黏結組合後同步燒結。
Further, in order to facilitate the fabrication of the dipping
上述嵌接本體200為外部預先製作幅面內成形有汲引結構20之部品,周邊得與下頷13開設的嵌置結構17組合,該嵌接本體200可為金屬以壓鑄,或精密模具快速製作,或同為礦物材質,單體可利便於獨立空間製作,如模注成型,嵌接本體200基礎為一片塊體,因此獨立製作利便於在其任一表面進行整修或檢視。
The above-mentioned embedded
壺嘴110內部下端導通於壺體10內部,壺嘴110的上部正面外表所設下頷13下方連接一喉部14,在下頷13的部位設置有一汲引結構20,汲引結構20之構成為由至少一道以上平行中央線C的回流穿槽22,回流穿槽22外表即構成汲引的汲引開口201,內端朝壺體10方向導通管路15內部,汲引結構20整體就位在下頷13的區間,所設汲引開口201上端為接近施配端口11的切水唇口12,回流穿槽22形狀為槽縫狀或為圓穴狀,外端即代位為汲引開口201。
The inner lower end of the
請配合第5圖所示(所設回流穿槽22為可單或多數排列,本圖為列舉單一回流穿槽22作說明),回流穿槽22為一基本結構,進一步為了增加汲引效率,在回流穿槽22朝外方向,擴展連結有一空間或長度大於回流穿槽22的汲引槽體21,以拉長對水滴的流程汲引。
Please cooperate with the one shown in Figure 5 (the set of
回流穿槽22的設置,至少為一道,二道以上者可為平行等高排列,或二道回流穿槽22為呈下端相交,在下頷13外表正面呈現V形排列,相對具有延伸汲引槽體21者,汲引槽體21在下頷13外表其外觀相同為平行或V形排列。
The setting of the
該壺體10所設的壺嘴110內部為一導通施配端口11與壺體10之管路
15,由管路15的中心,點線連接形成一中央線C,該中央線C的線性可隨著管路15的管路曲折變化,也可能為一曲線。
The inside of the
該汲引結構20為在下頷13外表,所設汲引槽體21的內端往裡開設有一槽縫狀或圓孔狀的回流穿槽22導通管路15空間,所追加擴展之汲引槽體21上端間接應對在切水唇口12的下方,以及該回流穿槽22為設在汲引槽體21朝向管路15內側,形狀可與汲引槽體21為同樣。
The drawing
請再參閱第6圖所示,壺體10內部的水液往外施配,實施中,壺嘴110設有汲引結構20,在壺嘴110傾斜往外施配時,內部茶湯由施配端口11經切水唇口12往外指向施配,過程中,由於茶湯的黏滯力會攀附延展形成有沾附在下頷13部位的攀附殘滴100,此時藉由汲引開口201的面積表面吸附作用,首先可將岐分的攀附殘滴100,暫態限位在汲引結構20的區間。
Please refer to FIG. 6 again, the water inside the
請再參閱第7圖所示,當茶湯施配後,擺正壺體10操作完成時,藉由重力作用,如前述先前沾附在汲引開口201的攀附殘滴100,則會沿從回流穿槽22往管路15內部反向汲入,則是施配時,茶湯由切水唇口12攀附到下頷13所形成的攀附殘滴100,經汲引結構20的汲引開口201吸附作用形成暫囤,及在壺體10擺正時,攀附殘滴100受重力及回流穿槽22汲引作用,循向管路15內部回流,其中該回流穿槽22的下邊底線24,可為往壺體10方向下斜,讓攀附殘滴100能減少阻力回流於壺體10內部。
Please refer to FIG. 7 again, after the tea soup is dispensed, when the operation of aligning the
回流穿槽22與下頷13表面交接為汲引開口201,在增加汲引效率的考慮下,回流穿槽22外部擴設一長度或容積空間大於回流穿槽22的汲引槽體21,汲引槽體21外端代位為汲引開口201,其中汲引槽體21的形狀,可為圓穴狀或槽道狀,內側連接孔狀或槽縫狀的回流穿槽22導通管路15,施配後的攀附殘滴100在極微小的時程中,首先藉其攀附力及內聚力和展流能力,延展到汲引槽體21(汲引開口201)外表,再藉毛細壓力作用,攀
附殘滴100的單位容積即循向回流穿槽22,再受重力影響及內聚力和流展能力,而被汲引回流入管路15,最後回收於壺體10內部。
The
上述的汲引槽體21(汲引開口201)單體結構表面,為可毛糙化,以擴大大氣壓力作用面積,提升攀附殘滴100沾附效率。
The surface of the single structure of the above-mentioned draining groove body 21 (draining opening 201 ) can be roughened, so as to expand the area where the atmospheric pressure acts, and improve the adhesion efficiency of the clinging
請再參閱第8圖(配合第4圖)所示,該汲引結構20的製作可為一以其他程序完成的外部單體,如以金屬材質、或塑化材質、或同樣為與壺體10相同之礦質材質材料,以單體獨立製作方式完成一嵌接本體200,該嵌接本體200設有回流穿槽22,回流穿槽22二端形成汲引開口201與內側導口202,進一步設有一汲引槽體21,以及另一製程所製作的壺嘴110,在相對下頷13部位預先開設有一嵌置結構17,嵌接本體200與嵌置結構17為框形組合,嵌置結構17的周圍堤面,可供嵌接本體200嵌入,如此可獨立製作嵌接本體200,方便汲引結構20精密製作,嵌接本體200的內表與管路15對正平整,外表與下頷13表面切齊,以不影響水流阻力及外觀順暢美感,其中若嵌接本體200為陶瓷材質,可與壺嘴110於燒結前結合。
Please refer to FIG. 8 again (in conjunction with FIG. 4 ), the drawing
上述之壺嘴110與壺體10為相同材質,常見為陶瓷製品,其選材亦可為玻璃或塑膠射出,以射出製作者,該汲引結構20可為同體模製成型。
The
請再參閱第9圖所示,本發明製作汲引結構20的實施,壺體10為陶瓷材的前提,以模片填製成形的概念,備製有一立體外表形狀與汲引結構20槽體形狀相等,質地為可燃化之模槽形卡30,該模槽形卡30可設有一回流穿槽填片33,內端為一與汲引結構20槽體形狀對應之內廓形端31,外側依下頷13曲線規劃有一外邊側34,利用為填置方式,模槽形卡30於壺嘴110模注漿料之前,於壺嘴110模穴的空間,對正於下頷13預計形成汲引結構20的角位空間,平行壺嘴110的縱向線,以填入方式置入該模槽形卡30,模槽形卡30的形狀即預備形成汲引結構20的槽縫結構,進一步所設的汲引槽體填片
32對位就位在切水唇口12下緣部位,回流穿槽填片33內側接觸管路15空間,模槽形卡30的回流穿槽填片33內邊與管路15內表的底線24為平齊或逾越入,模槽形卡30的外邊與下頷13整修為平齊。
Please refer to FIG. 9 again, for the implementation of the present invention to manufacture the
完成上述模槽形卡30的填入及外表整修後與壺體10同步燒結,燒結後由於模槽形卡30為可燃性,因此燃化後,其消失的容積空間則騰留出汲引結構20的結構。
After completing the filling of the above-mentioned groove-shaped
該模槽形卡30可為紙片、塑膠片、木片、纖維製片等之可燃性材料,在模槽形卡30朝外一側,同體延伸出一端持部35,利用為操作模槽形卡30運行。
The slot-shaped
陶製另一實施方式,為經注模成型,整體陶土結合程度為在凍狀的皮革階段時程中,再將模槽形卡30以切入方式,擠切在下頷13預計成型汲引結構20的角位空間,結合外表整修固化後,同樣同步進入窯燒操作,熟成後,由於該模槽形卡30為可燃性而消卻,先前所佔用的立體空間即脫空為一汲引結構20的槽體空間,達成汲引結構20模製結果。
Another embodiment of pottery production is injection molding, and the overall pottery-clay bonding degree is in the time course of the frozen leather stage, and then the groove-shaped
以切壓梢入方式之模槽形卡30,其表面要求光滑,避免擠切操作時,發生無謂阻力。
The surface of the groove-shaped
請再參閱第10圖所示,對於汲引結構20的做法,依製作工序利便,可實施在一製作壺體10的模具60之中,於該模穴63預計製作汲引結構20的方位,由外導通開設一可供滑置的對位穿孔61,對位穿孔61開口朝外方便外部作業。
Please refer to FIG. 10 again, the method of the drawing
上述對位穿孔61提供一片狀抽離式模片40所進出,抽離式模片40設有一穿插部45,外端為一挾持部44,內端為一內廓形片41,內廓形片41進一步分設有一回流穿槽填片43,及設有一汲引槽體填片42。
The above-mentioned
在注模前,先將抽離式模片40經模具60所設對位穿孔61穿入,結果將
內廓形片41穿入越過模穴63與對位穿孔61的交線位置,該抽離式模片40所設內廓形片41穿入模穴63之極限,可藉由挾持部44之扣肩46抵觸到對位穿孔61的外端口為限,藉扣肩46卡止作用,設定內廓形片41探入模穴63的深度,所得深度為形成壺嘴110的截面厚度。
Before injection molding, the pull-out
完成注模,由模具60本體吸收壺嘴110的陶漿多餘流展水份後,壺嘴110即賦予成形,在進行脫模前,藉由挾持部44供施力聯動抽離式模片40整體往外退卸,以在半固化的壺嘴110預定區間,冗空模造出汲引結構20的槽體。
After the injection molding is completed, after the
上述抽離式模片40,可為塑膠或鋼片材質,具體為一片狀,其滑動之外表與模具60的對位穿孔61之間,為活動極小摩擦,進一步可在對位穿孔61供穿插部45滑置的槽面,實施有一襯鞘64,襯鞘64質地可與穿插部45抗衡,增加模具60使用率及滑動率。
The above-mentioned pull-out
上述抽離式模片40,基本上為轉用第9圖所述之模槽形卡30具有端持部35者,套用在模具60之中,脫模時可連同壺嘴110同體被提出,並同體執行後續窯燒,則該抽離式模片40被燃化後即騰空出汲引結構20槽形本體,相對該抽離式模片40則可由可燃化之模槽形卡30所取代。
The above-mentioned pull-
請再參閱第11圖所示,本發明形成汲引結構20的製作方式,為可模製成型,備置一模具60,在模具60相對形成壺嘴110的模穴63六點鐘方向,設有一可活動進出之抽離式模片40,抽離式模片40外端結合一帶動單元50。
Please refer to FIG. 11 again, the manufacturing method for forming the drawing
帶動單元50連動抽離式模片40進出,抽離式模片40為片狀活動在模具60所設對位穿孔61,對位穿孔61為對位在預計成為下頷13的外表位置,以及帶動單元50相對模具60運動方向,設有二定位滑桿51,二定位滑桿51為滑置在模具60所設平行於對位穿孔61的滑道62。
The driving
在成形壺嘴110的注模事先過程,抽離式模片40受到帶動單元50連動,超越模穴63的內部,模穴63內表經注漿後,由模具60本體吸附水份,則在
模穴63內部模面空間固化出管狀的壺嘴110或包含壺體10本體,抽離式模片40的內廓形片41內端即形成汲引結構20,以及該內廓形片41內端面為與成形壺嘴110的管路15內表切齊或越入,待壺嘴110從流質狀凝固定形後開模前,退出帶動單元50連帶退出抽離式模片40,則汲引結構20即成形,該抽離式模片40退出的過程可接受外部導入之震盪波(圖上未示),以利抽離式模片40的內廓形片41脫空為一汲引結構20。
In the pre-injection process of forming the
本發明利用模製使在壺嘴的下頷成形一可汲引回流作用之汲引結構,提供茶湯施配後攀附於壺嘴下頷的攀附殘滴汲回壺體內部之革新性設計,和利用形卡狀的模片,以填置方式佔據在壺嘴的土胎,經同步窯燒而騰留出汲引結構的槽體,或以抽離式模片退模等方式完成汲引結構,為一創新應用領域之開創,懇請 貴審查官明鑑並早日賜予專利為禱。 The present invention utilizes molding to form a drawing structure capable of drawing and returning to the lower jaw of the spout, providing an innovative design for the clinging residual drips clinging to the lower jaw of the spout after the tea soup is dispensed to be drawn back into the inside of the kettle body, and utilizing the shape The card-shaped die occupies the soil tire on the spout by filling, and is fired in a synchronous kiln to free up the groove body of the drawing structure, or the drawing structure is completed by means of withdrawing the die, etc., which is an innovation. For the pioneering of the application field, I implore your examiner to know and grant a patent as soon as possible.
10:壺體 10: Pot body
11:施配端口 11: Dispensing port
12:切水唇口 12: Cut water lips
13:下頷 13: Chin
15:管路 15: Pipeline
100:攀附殘滴 100: clinging to residual drops
110:壺嘴 110: Spout
20:汲引結構 20: Drain structure
22:回流穿槽 22: Reflow slot
201:汲引開口 201: Drain the opening
202:內側導口 202: Inside guide port
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122713A TWI778677B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122713A TWI778677B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI778677B true TWI778677B (en) | 2022-09-21 |
| TW202300079A TW202300079A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
Family
ID=84958167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122713A TWI778677B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI778677B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103005989A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-04-03 | 张家浩 | Drip-proof tea pot spout sleeve |
| CN204351494U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-27 | 冯润根 | A pot that can recycle residual liquid |
| CN207949525U (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2018-10-12 | 赣州艺佳兴陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of Anti-drip multifunctional ceramic teapot |
-
2021
- 2021-06-21 TW TW110122713A patent/TWI778677B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103005989A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-04-03 | 张家浩 | Drip-proof tea pot spout sleeve |
| CN204351494U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-27 | 冯润根 | A pot that can recycle residual liquid |
| CN207949525U (en) * | 2017-08-19 | 2018-10-12 | 赣州艺佳兴陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of Anti-drip multifunctional ceramic teapot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202300079A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103328178B (en) | The manufacture method of FRP | |
| CN113349608A (en) | Kettle mouth drawing structure, molding method thereof and molding appliance | |
| FI80374B (en) | FILTERKAFFEKOKARE. | |
| TWI778677B (en) | Spout-drawing structure, its molding method, and its making and using utensils | |
| KR20150140737A (en) | A food preparation capsule | |
| DE102010004730A1 (en) | Milk frothing unit according to the circulation principle | |
| CN207707775U (en) | Brewing device | |
| CN108882804A (en) | Brewing unit, machine and system for preparing beverages using prepackaged capsules | |
| CN113455873A (en) | Kettle mouth drawing structure and manufacturing method and manufacturing tool thereof | |
| CN102717496B (en) | Miniature precision injection machine | |
| DE10344328A1 (en) | Coffee machine has radial curved ribs on floor of brewing chamber which surround dispensing outlet and produce turbulence, generating froth on coffee | |
| IT201600093576A1 (en) | MACHINE FOR THE PREPARATION OF DRINKS | |
| TWM618648U (en) | Viscous food quantitative pouring machine | |
| TWI792362B (en) | Spout drawing structure, its manufacturing method and utensils used in its manufacturing | |
| TWI812246B (en) | Spout drip water drop pumping structure | |
| IT202000008128A1 (en) | COFFEE MACHINE | |
| CN221450447U (en) | Coffee powder cup | |
| CN205197634U (en) | Automatic tea set of making tea of magnetism | |
| DE102006018352B3 (en) | Pouring device for pouring a latte drink between layers into a container comprises a cup-like container with a holder on an outer side and a run-off channel on the side lying opposite the holder and bent upward and downward | |
| CN205947654U (en) | Coffee extraction device | |
| TWM655100U (en) | Improvement of flow channel structure of siphon filter cup | |
| CN211270345U (en) | Multipurpose soup ladle | |
| CN100515283C (en) | Brewing device capable of automatically separating brewing liquid at fixed time | |
| CN110313835A (en) | Flow controller | |
| JP6308390B2 (en) | Molding method of resin molded products |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent |