TWI616227B - Sliding device for snow sports - Google Patents

Sliding device for snow sports Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI616227B
TWI616227B TW103106235A TW103106235A TWI616227B TW I616227 B TWI616227 B TW I616227B TW 103106235 A TW103106235 A TW 103106235A TW 103106235 A TW103106235 A TW 103106235A TW I616227 B TWI616227 B TW I616227B
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Taiwan
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plate
nut
notch
bolt
pillar
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TW103106235A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201531323A (en
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湯川恭弘
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日本吉克股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明之一形態之雪上滑行具(10),於叉板(5)設有缺口(5a)、貫通孔(5b),於腳支持板(7)設有缺口(7b),藉此可使在固定用治具(6)中已使螺帽(63)螺合之狀態的螺帽(63)、支柱部(61)間的螺栓(62)插通、及解除該插通。因此,能夠提供一種於不在雪上滑行時成為精巧且收納或搬運容易之雪上滑行具。 A snowmobile (10) according to an aspect of the present invention includes a notch (5a) and a through hole (5b) in the fork plate (5), and a notch (7b) in the leg support plate (7). In the fixing jig (6), the nut (63) in a state in which the nut (63) is screwed, the bolt (62) between the pillar portions (61) are inserted, and the insertion is released. Therefore, it is possible to provide a snowmobile that is compact and easy to store or transport when it is not slid on snow.

Description

雪上滑行具 Snowboarding

本發明係關於一種雪上滑行具。 The present invention relates to a snowmobile.

作為在雪上之運動或休閒用具,已知有稱為雪地摩托車(snow scooter)或雪上自行車之滑行具。該雪上滑行具,概略性地係藉由配置於前後之2塊板及連結該板與把手部之構架而構成。玩家可以朝向前方並跨於構架且站立於板上之狀態騎乘,一邊以把手部控制行進方向一邊於滑雪場等之雪斜坡面滑行(非專利文獻1)。 As a sport or leisure appliance on snow, a slipper called a snow scooter or a snowmobile is known. The snowmobile is roughly configured by two plates arranged in front and rear and a frame connecting the plate and the handle portion. The player can ride in a state of being in front of the frame and standing on the board, and slides on the snow slope surface of the ski resort or the like while controlling the traveling direction with the grip portion (Non-Patent Document 1).

非專利文獻1:OWNER’S MANUAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (URL:http://www.snowscoot.com/upload/pdf/montage-snowscoot-en.pdf) Non-Patent Document 1: OWNER’S MANUAL ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (URL: http://www.snowscoot.com/upload/pdf/montage-snowscoot-en.pdf)

然而,習知的雪上滑行具,成為以僅能持往滑雪場並可馬上滑行之方式將板與把手部連接於構架之狀態。因此,習知的雪上滑行具,體積大而搬運不容易,例如若要放入前往滑雪場的車之車內則需專有寬廣的空間,此外在自宅等保管時亦存在有取得場地之問題。 However, the conventional snow gliding apparatus is in a state in which the board and the handle portion are connected to the frame so as to be able to slide only to the ski resort. Therefore, the conventional snowmobile gliding tool is bulky and difficult to handle. For example, if it is to be placed in a car that goes to the ski resort, it requires a wide and exclusive space, and there is also a problem of obtaining the site when it is stored in the house. .

另外,如於非專利文獻1所示,已知在雪上滑行具之出貨時將板、把手部與構架分解並捆包,而在販售店之店頭進行組裝、或直接販 售給持有者並由持有者進行組裝等之態樣。然而,由於該等若一旦被組裝,則自此以後便成為板、把手部與構架連結之狀態,而無法容易地進行分解,因此存在有上述之問題。 Further, as shown in Non-Patent Document 1, it is known that the board, the handle portion and the frame are decomposed and bundled at the time of shipment of the snowmobile, and assembled at the store of the vending shop or directly sold. It is sold to the holder and assembled by the holder. However, if these are assembled, the plate and the handle portion are connected to the frame from then on, and the decomposition cannot be easily performed. Therefore, the above problems occur.

因此,本發明係有鑑於上述之問題點而完成者,其目的在於提供一種不在雪上滑行時成為精巧化且收納或搬運容易的雪上滑行具。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a snowmobile that is compact and easy to store or transport when it is not slid on snow.

為了解決上述之課題,本發明之一態樣之雪上滑行具,其特徵在於:具備有用以在雪上進行滑行之前板及後板、及透過固定用治具而被固定於上述前板及上述後板之上面的構架;上述固定用治具,具有被固定於上述上面之支柱部、從該支柱部朝向上方延伸之螺栓、及螺合於該螺栓之螺帽;在上述構架,設置有使上述螺栓插通之插通部;上述插通部,可使上述螺帽已螺合之狀態之上述螺栓中的該螺帽與上述支柱部之間的部分插通、或使該插通解除;藉由在上述插通部已插通有上述螺栓之狀態下將上述螺帽朝向上述支柱部緊固,將上述構架透過固定用治具而固定於上述前板及上述後板,另一方面,藉由將上述螺帽朝向上述螺栓之上端鬆開,將上述構架從上述前板及上述後板以及上述固定用治具取出。 In order to solve the above problems, a snowmobile gliding apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided to be fixed to the front plate and the rear after the sliding front plate and the rear plate and the fixing fixture. a fixing frame on the upper surface of the plate; the fixing jig having a pillar fixed to the upper surface, a bolt extending upward from the pillar portion, and a nut screwed to the bolt; wherein the frame is provided with the above-mentioned frame An insertion portion through which the bolt is inserted; wherein the insertion portion is configured to allow a portion between the nut and the pillar portion of the bolt in a state in which the nut is screwed to be inserted, or to release the insertion; The nut is fastened toward the pillar portion in a state in which the bolt is inserted into the insertion portion, and the frame is fixed to the front plate and the rear plate through the fixing jig. The frame is taken out from the front plate and the rear plate and the fixing jig by releasing the nut toward the upper end of the bolt.

根據本發明之一態樣,發揮了以下效果:提供一種不在雪上滑行時成為精巧化且收納或搬運容易的雪上滑行具。 According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an effect of providing a snowmobile that is compact and that is easy to store or transport when it is not slid on snow.

1‧‧‧前板 1‧‧‧ front board

2‧‧‧後板 2‧‧‧ Back panel

3‧‧‧轉向部 3‧‧‧Steering Department

4‧‧‧主構架(構架) 4‧‧‧Main Framework (Architecture)

5‧‧‧叉板(構架) 5‧‧‧ fork plate (framework)

5a‧‧‧缺口(插通部) 5a‧‧‧ gap (plug-in)

5b‧‧‧貫通孔(插通部) 5b‧‧‧through hole (plug-in)

6、6a‧‧‧固定用構件(固定用治具) 6, 6a‧‧‧Fixed components (fixed fixtures)

7‧‧‧腳支持板(構架) 7‧‧‧Foot support board (framework)

7a‧‧‧開口部 7a‧‧‧ openings

7b‧‧‧缺口(插通部) 7b‧‧‧ gap (plug-in)

7c‧‧‧凹部 7c‧‧‧ recess

7d‧‧‧位置偏移抑制部 7d‧‧‧ Position Offset Reduction Department

9‧‧‧工具 9‧‧‧ Tools

10‧‧‧雪上滑行具 10‧‧‧Snow gliding

31‧‧‧把手部 31‧‧‧Hands

61、61a‧‧‧支柱部 61, 61a‧‧ ‧ pillars

62、62a‧‧‧螺栓 62, 62a‧‧‧ bolts

63‧‧‧螺帽 63‧‧‧ nuts

圖1,係本實施形態之雪上滑行具的分解圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the snowmobile of the present embodiment.

圖2,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具整體之概略構成的圖式。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a schematic configuration of the entire snowmobile of the embodiment.

圖3,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的前板前方側與叉板之安裝態 樣的圖式。 Figure 3 is a view showing the mounting state of the front side of the front panel and the fork plate in the snowmobile of the present embodiment. Kind of schema.

圖4,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的前板後方側與叉板之安裝態樣的圖式。 Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the front side of the front plate and the fork plate are mounted in the snowmobile of the embodiment.

圖5,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的後板與腳支持板之安裝步驟的圖式。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a mounting procedure of a rear plate and a foot support plate in the snowmobile of the embodiment.

圖6,係本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的腳支持板之開口部附近的剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of an opening of a foot support plate in the snowmobile of the embodiment.

圖7,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的固定用構件之構成的剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a fixing member in the snowmobile of the embodiment.

圖8,係本實施形態之雪上滑行具中的固定用構件之變形例的剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the fixing member in the snowmobile of the embodiment.

關於本發明之實施形態,若使用圖1至圖8進行說明則如以下所述。另外,在本實施形態中,將雪上滑行具中的滑行方向側作為前方,將雪上滑行具中的與滑行方向側相反側作為後方。將與滑行方向平行之方向設為X方向,將相對於雪面正交且從雪面離開之方向設為Z方向,將與X-Z平面正交之方向設為Y方向(橫方向)。此外,相對於一基準以Z方向側作為上方側,以與Z方向為反方向側作為下方側。 The embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 1 to 8 . Further, in the present embodiment, the side in the sliding direction of the snowmobile is set to the front, and the side opposite to the side of the sliding direction in the snowmobile is set to the rear. The direction parallel to the sliding direction is defined as the X direction, the direction orthogonal to the snow surface and away from the snow surface is defined as the Z direction, and the direction orthogonal to the X-Z plane is referred to as the Y direction (lateral direction). Further, the Z direction side is referred to as an upper side with respect to a reference, and the Z direction is a reverse direction side as a lower side.

(雪上滑行具之整體構成) (The overall composition of the snow slider)

首先,利用圖1及圖2,針對本實施形態之雪上滑行具10整體之概略構成進行說明。圖1係本實施形態之雪上滑行具10之分解圖,圖1(a)係該雪上滑行具之前板側之分解圖,圖1(b)係該雪上滑行具之後板側之分解圖。圖2,係表示本實施形態之雪上滑行具10整體之概略構成的圖 式。 First, the overall configuration of the snowmobile 10 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 . Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the snowmobile 10 of the present embodiment, Fig. 1(a) is an exploded view of the front side of the snowmobile, and Fig. 1(b) is an exploded view of the snowboard after the snowboard. Fig. 2 is a view showing a schematic configuration of the entire snowmobile 10 of the present embodiment. formula.

雪上滑行具10,具備有形成雪上滑行面之前板1及後板2、用於藉由玩家之操縱使前板1旋轉之轉向(steering)部3、以及連結上述前板1及後板2與上述轉向部3之主構架(構架)4。 The snowmobile 10 has a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2 for forming a snow sliding surface, a steering portion 3 for rotating the front plate 1 by manipulation of a player, and a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2 coupled thereto. The main frame (framework) 4 of the above-described turning portion 3.

前板1及後板2,成為各個之前後端部往上方(Z方向)彎曲、僅各個中的前後端部間之中央部與雪面接觸之構造。此外,前板1及後板2之下面側緣部,為了進行保護以避免受到來自對為落差程度大之冰雪上之滑行面的摩擦、或尤其是在回旋滑行之情形中的靜止摩擦之影響、以及為了成為使回旋中所謂的邊緣更發揮效果之狀態,較佳為利用銳利的金屬軌條、所謂的邊緣材料進行補強。另外,前板1及後板2,係利用合成樹脂積層有木材、金屬、玻璃纖維或碳纖維等之以習知的雪板構成材料構成。 The front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 have a structure in which the front end portions are curved upward (Z direction), and only the central portion between the front and rear end portions of each of them is in contact with the snow surface. In addition, the lower side edges of the front panel 1 and the rear panel 2 are protected from the effects of friction from the sliding surface on the snow and ice, or especially in the case of swirling, in order to protect it. In order to achieve a more effective effect of the so-called edge in the convolution, it is preferable to use a sharp metal rail or a so-called edge material for reinforcement. Further, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are made of a conventional snowboard constituting material such as wood, metal, glass fiber or carbon fiber laminated with synthetic resin.

轉向部3,係藉由把手部31、及朝向前板1並往下方延伸之把手軸(未圖示)構成,而具有與自行車之把手相等之功能。因此,成為玩家能夠藉由操縱把手部31改變前板1之方向之構成。 The steering portion 3 is constituted by a handle portion 31 and a handle shaft (not shown) that extends downward toward the front plate 1 and has a function equivalent to the handle of the bicycle. Therefore, the player can change the direction of the front panel 1 by manipulating the handle portion 31.

主構架4,具備有從前板1立起之前方支柱41、介於前方支柱41及轉向部3之間並連結兩者之前方構架42、從前方構架42之下端朝向後板2呈分叉狀延伸並且沿該後板2之側緣往後方延伸且配置於該後板2上之構架延長部43、以及從上述前方構架42之上端朝向後板2延伸之後方構架44。上述前方構架42、構架延長部43及後方構架44,藉由熔接或螺釘等形成為一體型。另外,為了藉由玩家進行轉向部3之操作使前板1旋轉自如,而將轉向部3之把手軸以貫通管狀之前方構架42內部之方式與前方支柱41連結。 The main frame 4 is provided with a front pillar 41 rising from the front panel 1, between the front pillar 41 and the steering portion 3, and connecting the front frame 42 and a forked shape from the lower end of the front frame 42 toward the rear plate 2. A frame extending portion 43 extending and extending rearward along the side edge of the rear plate 2 and disposed on the rear plate 2, and a rear frame 44 extending from the upper end of the front frame 42 toward the rear plate 2 are formed. The front frame 42, the frame extension portion 43, and the rear frame 44 are integrally formed by welding, screws, or the like. Further, in order to rotate the front plate 1 by the operation of the steering portion 3 by the player, the handle shaft of the steering portion 3 is coupled to the front pillar 41 so as to penetrate the inside of the tubular front frame 42.

前方支柱41,考慮玩家之身高等而具有既定之長度,其往斜後上方延伸,而在其之下端,以熔接或螺釘等固定於被固定於前板1之叉板(fork plate)(構架)5。 The front pillar 41 has a predetermined length in consideration of the height of the player, and extends obliquely upward and rearward, and is fixed at its lower end to a fork plate (framed) fixed to the front panel 1 by welding or screwing or the like. ) 5.

前方支柱41之形狀為叉狀,並從與轉向部3之把手軸連結之連結部朝向叉板5呈分叉狀延伸。另外,前方支柱41,為了輕量化,較佳為內部係中空之管狀。此外,前方支柱41之上部,貫通前方構架42之內部,在前方構架42之上下端,透過滾珠軸承等,與轉向部3之把手軸連結。藉此,前板1,隨著玩家之操作進行把手部31之旋轉動作而旋動自如。 The front pillar 41 has a fork shape and extends from the joint portion that is coupled to the handle shaft of the steering portion 3 toward the fork plate 5 in a fork shape. Further, in order to reduce the weight of the front pillar 41, it is preferable that the inner pillar is hollow and tubular. Further, the upper portion of the front pillar 41 penetrates the inside of the front frame 42, and is connected to the handle shaft of the steering portion 3 via a ball bearing or the like at the lower end of the front frame 42. Thereby, the front panel 1 is rotated by the rotation of the handle portion 31 as the player operates.

前方構架42,如以上所述,係中空之管狀,且在其內部將轉向部3之把手軸與前方支柱41連結成旋轉自如。而且,為了使轉向部3與前板1之旋轉自如,在轉向部3及前方支柱41、與前方構架42之間,在前方構架42中的上端及下端,分別隔有滾珠軸承等。 The front frame 42 is a hollow tubular shape as described above, and the handle shaft of the steering portion 3 is coupled to the front pillar 41 so as to be rotatable therein. Further, in order to freely rotate the steering portion 3 and the front plate 1, a ball bearing or the like is interposed between the steering portion 3, the front pillar 41, and the front frame 42 at the upper end and the lower end of the front frame 42 respectively.

後方構架44,以玩家之兩腳夾著,在回旋時,體重容易施加於回旋之內側之邊緣、具有使回旋變容易之功能。 The rear frame 44 is sandwiched between the two legs of the player, and when swinging, the weight is easily applied to the edge of the inner side of the convolution, and has a function of facilitating the revolving.

構架延長部43,沿上述後板2之側緣往後方呈分叉狀延伸,透過保持與後板2之間的距離之固定用構件(固定用治具)6,配置於後板2上面之平面區域。在構架延長部43之往後方呈分叉狀延伸之兩構架間配置有腳支持板7(構架)。構架延長部43之往後方呈分叉狀延伸之兩構架,分別藉由螺釘或熔接等固定於腳支持板7之中於長邊方向延伸之側部。腳支持板7,係供玩家以腳騎乘之板狀之構件。該腳支持板7,較佳為本體以剛性之矩形金屬板構成,以其兩側部之大致全長藉由熔接或螺釘等固定於上述構架延長部43之側部。 The frame extension portion 43 extends in a fork shape along the side edge of the rear plate 2, and is disposed on the rear plate 2 through a fixing member (fixing jig) 6 that holds the distance between the rear plate 2 and the rear plate 2. Plane area. A foot support plate 7 (frame) is disposed between the two frames extending in a forked manner at the rear of the frame extension portion 43. Two frames extending in a fork shape toward the rear of the frame extension portion 43 are respectively fixed to the side portions of the foot support plate 7 extending in the longitudinal direction by screws or welding. The foot support plate 7 is a plate-shaped member for the player to ride on the foot. Preferably, the foot supporting plate 7 is formed of a rigid rectangular metal plate, and is fixed to a side portion of the frame extending portion 43 by welding or screwing or the like over substantially the entire length of both side portions thereof.

上述腳支持板7,較佳為在其腳騎乘表面即上面鋪設橡膠等且實施止滑處理。此外,在上述腳支持板7或構架延長部43之前方部分安裝有拖鞋之帶狀之腳保持帶8,該腳保持帶8係使兩腳於橫方向對齊並鬆弛地保持。 It is preferable that the foot supporting plate 7 is provided with rubber or the like on the surface of the foot riding surface, that is, the anti-slip treatment. Further, a belt-shaped foot holding belt 8 of a slipper is attached to the front side of the above-described leg supporting plate 7 or the frame extending portion 43, and the leg holding belt 8 is such that the legs are aligned in the lateral direction and loosely held.

如圖1之(a)所示,叉板5,在其兩側前方部及兩側後方部之至少4個部位藉由固定用構件6固定於前板1。雪上滑行具10,成為能夠簡單地進行前板1與叉板5之裝卸的構造。 As shown in FIG. 1( a ), the fork plate 5 is fixed to the front plate 1 by at least four portions of the front portion and the rear portions on both sides of the fork plate 5 by the fixing member 6 . The snowmobile 10 has a structure in which the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 can be easily attached and detached.

固定於前板1之平面區域的4個固定用構件6,分別具有固定於前板1之上面的支柱部61、從支柱部61朝向上方延伸且外徑小於支柱部61的螺栓62、以及與該螺栓62螺合之螺帽63。 The four fixing members 6 fixed to the flat region of the front plate 1 respectively have a pillar portion 61 fixed to the upper surface of the front panel 1, a bolt 62 extending upward from the pillar portion 61 and having an outer diameter smaller than the pillar portion 61, and The bolt 62 is screwed into the nut 63.

在叉板5,在與固定於前板1之前方2個固定用構件6對應之兩側前方部之2個部位設置有缺口(插通部)5a,在與固定於前板1之後方2個固定用構件6對應之兩側後方部之2個部位設置有貫通孔(插通部)5b。如此般,在叉板5,為了使固定用構件6插通而設置有4個部位之插通部。缺口5a係叉板5之前方前端部分開放之開口部。貫通孔5b,係與缺口5a不同,為後方部分未開放而被封閉之開口部。 In the fork plate 5, a notch (insertion portion) 5a is provided at two locations on both side front portions corresponding to the two fixing members 6 fixed to the front plate 1, and is fixed to the front plate 1 and 2 Through holes (insertion portions) 5b are provided in two portions of the rear side portions of the fixing members 6 corresponding to each other. In the same manner, the fork plate 5 is provided with four insertion portions for inserting the fixing member 6. The notch 5a is an opening portion in which the front end portion of the fork plate 5 is opened. The through hole 5b is an opening that is closed when the rear portion is not opened, unlike the notch 5a.

在缺口5a分別插入被固定於前板1之前方2個固定用構件6中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的螺栓62,在貫通孔5b插入被固定於前板1之後方2個固定用構件6中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的螺栓62。而且,缺口5a附近之叉板5及貫通孔5b附近之叉板5,分別由螺帽63與支柱部61夾持,藉此固定叉板5與前板1。另外,在叉板5與螺帽63或支柱部61之間,亦可夾設一個或複數個墊片以用於調整叉板5與前板1之距離。 The bolt 62 that is fixed between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 of the two fixing members 6 that are fixed to the front plate 1 is inserted into the notch 5a, and is fixed to the front plate 1 after being inserted into the through hole 5b. The bolt 62 between the nut 63 and the strut portion 61 in the member 6 is used. Further, the fork plate 5 in the vicinity of the notch 5a and the fork plate 5 in the vicinity of the through hole 5b are respectively sandwiched by the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61, whereby the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1 are fixed. In addition, between the fork plate 5 and the nut 63 or the pillar portion 61, one or a plurality of spacers may be interposed for adjusting the distance between the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1.

以下說明該叉板5與前板1之其安裝方法等之細節。另外,固定叉板5與前板1之固定用構件6之個數並不限定4個,亦可為5個以上、或未滿4個。 Details of the mounting method and the like of the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1 will be described below. Further, the number of the fixing members 6 for fixing the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1 is not limited to four, and may be five or more or less than four.

如圖1之(b)所示,該腳支持板7,在其兩側前方部及兩側後方部之至少4個部位藉由固定用構件6而固定於後板2。雪上滑行具10,成為能夠簡單地進行後板2與腳支持板7之裝卸的構造。 As shown in FIG. 1(b), the foot support plate 7 is fixed to the rear plate 2 by at least four portions of the front side portion and the rear side portions on both sides thereof by the fixing member 6. The snowmobile 10 has a structure in which the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 can be easily attached and detached.

固定於後板2之4個固定用構件6,分別具有固定於後板2之上面的支柱部61、從支柱部61朝向上方延伸的螺栓62、以及與該螺栓62螺合之螺帽63。 The four fixing members 6 fixed to the rear plate 2 each have a pillar portion 61 fixed to the upper surface of the rear plate 2, a bolt 62 extending upward from the pillar portion 61, and a nut 63 screwed to the bolt 62.

在腳支持板7,在與固定於後板2之4個固定用構件6對應之4個部位設置有開口部7a。腳支持板7,具有往開口部7a之下方突出之凹部(參照圖6)。該凹部由螺帽63與支持部61夾持,藉此固定腳支持板7與後板2。另外,在腳支持板7與螺帽63或支持部61之間,亦可夾設一個或複數個墊片以用於調整腳支持板7與後板2之距離。開口部7a係用於進行緊固、或鬆開螺帽63之作業的開口部。以下說明該腳支持板7中的開口部7a附近之構造及後板2與腳支持板7之固定方法之細節。 In the foot support plate 7, the opening portion 7a is provided at four locations corresponding to the four fixing members 6 fixed to the rear plate 2. The foot support plate 7 has a concave portion that protrudes downward from the opening portion 7a (see Fig. 6). The recess is held by the nut 63 and the support portion 61, thereby fixing the foot support plate 7 and the rear plate 2. In addition, between the foot support plate 7 and the nut 63 or the support portion 61, one or a plurality of spacers may be interposed for adjusting the distance between the foot support plate 7 and the rear plate 2. The opening portion 7a is an opening portion for performing work for fastening or loosening the nut 63. Details of the configuration of the vicinity of the opening portion 7a in the foot support plate 7 and the method of fixing the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 will be described below.

另外,固定腳支持板7與後板2之固定用構件6的個數並不限定4個,亦可為5個以上、或未滿4個。 Further, the number of the fixing members 6 for fixing the foot supporting plate 7 and the rear plate 2 is not limited to four, and may be five or more or less than four.

(前板1與叉板5之裝卸) (Loading and unloading of front plate 1 and fork plate 5)

利用圖3及圖4,針對裝卸前板1與叉板5之步驟進行說明。圖3係表示雪上滑行具10中的前板1之前方部與叉板5之安裝態樣的圖式。圖4係表示雪上滑行具10中的前板1之後方部與叉板5之安裝態樣的圖式。 The steps of attaching and detaching the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4 . Fig. 3 is a view showing a mounting aspect of the front side portion of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 in the snow gliding tool 10. Fig. 4 is a view showing a mounting aspect of the rear portion of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 in the snow gliding tool 10.

如圖3之(a)所示,叉板5中的設置於兩側前方部之2個部位的缺口5a,係叉板5之前方部之前方側前端開放之形狀。 As shown in FIG. 3( a ), the notch 5 a provided at two places on the front side of the fork plate 5 has a shape in which the front end of the front side of the fork plate 5 is open.

而且,如圖3之(b)所示,使叉板5相對於前板1往前方相對移動(滑動)。藉此,將已被固定於前板1之固定用構件6之中、螺帽63所螺合之螺栓62之中、螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,從缺口5a中的前方之開放的部分,往缺口5a內插通。如此般,在前板1中的前方部,設置有前板1之前端開放之缺口5a,因此即使是在固定用構件6中、螺帽63已螺合於螺栓62之狀態,亦能夠使該螺栓62插通於缺口5a。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3(b), the fork plate 5 is relatively moved (sliding) forward with respect to the front plate 1. Thereby, the portion between the nut 62 that is fixed to the fixing member 6 of the front plate 1 and the nut 63 is screwed, and the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 is from the front in the notch 5a. The open part is inserted into the gap 5a. In this way, the front portion of the front plate 1 is provided with the notch 5a in which the front end of the front plate 1 is opened. Therefore, even in the state in which the nut 63 is screwed to the bolt 62 in the fixing member 6, the screw can be screwed to the bolt 62. The bolt 62 is inserted into the notch 5a.

此外,缺口7b,係從基部至已開放的前方側之前端,橫方向(Y方向)之寬度變寬的形狀。換言之,構成缺口7b之叉板5之緣部,從缺口7b內之基部至前方側之前端,分開之距離變寬。藉此,使螺帽63與支柱部61之間的螺栓62,容易從缺口7b之前端側往缺口7b內插通。 Further, the notch 7b has a shape in which the width in the lateral direction (Y direction) is wide from the base portion to the front end on the front side which is opened. In other words, the edge portion of the fork plate 5 constituting the notch 7b is widened from the base portion in the notch 7b to the front end at the front side. Thereby, the bolt 62 between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 is easily inserted into the cutout 7b from the front end side of the cutout 7b.

接著,如圖3之(c)所示,在缺口5a插通有螺栓62之狀態下,將已螺合於該螺栓62之螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固。其結果為,缺口5a之周緣之叉板5由螺帽63與支柱部61夾持,叉板5之前方部透過固定用構件6固定於前板1。在圖3之(a)~(c)中,缺口5a(插通部)之寬度,小於螺帽62及支柱部61之外徑且大於螺栓62之外徑。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3(c), the nut 63 screwed to the bolt 62 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61 in a state in which the bolt 62 is inserted into the notch 5a. As a result, the fork plate 5 around the periphery of the notch 5a is sandwiched by the support portion 61 by the nut 63, and the front portion of the fork plate 5 is fixed to the front plate 1 through the fixing member 6. In (a) to (c) of FIG. 3, the width of the notch 5a (insertion portion) is smaller than the outer diameter of the nut 62 and the pillar portion 61 and larger than the outer diameter of the bolt 62.

在將前板1之前方部與叉板5取出時,只要將利用圖3之(a)~(c)所說明之步驟之順序顛倒即可。 When the front portion of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 are taken out, the order of the steps described in (a) to (c) of Fig. 3 may be reversed.

亦即,在圖3之(c)中,將螺帽63朝向螺栓62之上端鬆開成不從螺栓62脫落之程度。藉此,如圖3之(b)所示,使螺帽63從叉板5分離。然後,使叉板5相對於前板1往後方相對移動(滑動)。其結果為,如圖 3之(a)所示,使螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,從缺口5a分離。藉此,解除螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分之從缺口5a之插通。 That is, in (c) of FIG. 3, the nut 63 is loosened toward the upper end of the bolt 62 so as not to fall off from the bolt 62. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3(b), the nut 63 is separated from the fork plate 5. Then, the fork plate 5 is relatively moved (sliding) rearward with respect to the front plate 1. The result is as shown in the figure As shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed is separated from the notch 5a. Thereby, the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in which the nut 63 is screwed is released from the cutout 5a.

如此般,能夠簡單地將叉板5之前方部從前板1取出。 In this manner, the front portion of the fork plate 5 can be easily taken out from the front plate 1.

如圖4之(a)所示,前板1中的設於後方部之貫通孔5b之一部分即前方貫通部較螺帽63之外徑大,貫通孔5b之後方貫通部較螺帽63之外徑小、較螺栓62之外徑大。在該貫通孔5b之前方貫通部,使螺帽63已螺合於螺栓62之狀態下的已固定於前板1之固定用構件6之螺帽63插通。由於貫通孔5b之一部分即前方貫通部大於螺帽63之外形,因此即使是在固定用構件6中螺帽63已螺合於螺栓62之狀態,亦能夠使該螺帽63插通於貫通孔5b。 As shown in FIG. 4( a ), the front through portion of the front plate 1 which is one of the through holes 5 b provided in the rear portion is larger than the outer diameter of the nut 63 , and the through hole 5 b is inserted later than the nut 63 . The outer diameter is small and larger than the outer diameter of the bolt 62. The nut 63 that has been fixed to the fixing member 6 of the front plate 1 in a state where the nut 63 has been screwed to the bolt 62 is inserted through the through hole 5b. Since the front through portion of one of the through holes 5b is larger than the outer shape of the nut 63, even if the nut 63 is screwed to the bolt 62 in the fixing member 6, the nut 63 can be inserted into the through hole. 5b.

接著,如圖4之(b)所示,使叉板5相對於前板1往前方相對移動(滑動),藉此使螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,往貫通孔5b之後方貫通部插通。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the fork plate 5 is relatively moved (sliding) forward relative to the front plate 1, whereby the nut 63 in the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed is The portion between the pillar portions 61 is inserted through the through hole 5b and the through portion.

然後,如圖4之(c)所示,在貫通孔5b之後方貫通部插通有螺栓62之狀態下,將已螺合於該螺栓62之螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固。其結果為,貫通孔5b之周緣之叉板5,由螺帽63與支柱部61夾持,叉板5之後方部透過固定用構件6固定於前板1。 Then, as shown in FIG. 4(c), the nut 63 screwed to the bolt 62 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61 in a state in which the bolt 62 is inserted through the through hole 5b. As a result, the fork plate 5 around the periphery of the through hole 5b is sandwiched by the support portion 61 by the nut 63, and the rear portion of the fork plate 5 is fixed to the front plate 1 through the fixing member 6.

在將前板1之後方部與叉板5取出時,只要將利用圖4之(a)~(c)所說明之步驟之順序顛倒即可。 When the front portion of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 are taken out, the order of the steps described in (a) to (c) of Fig. 4 may be reversed.

亦即,在圖4之(c)中,將螺帽63朝向螺栓62之上端鬆開成不從螺栓62脫落之程度。藉此,如圖4之(b)所示,使螺帽63從叉板5分 離。然後,使叉板5相對於前板1往後方相對移動(滑動)。其結果為,如圖4之(a)所示,使螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,往貫通孔5b之前方貫通部插通。然後,使叉板5從前板1分離,藉此解除螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分之從貫通孔5b之前方貫通部之插通。 That is, in (c) of FIG. 4, the nut 63 is loosened toward the upper end of the bolt 62 so as not to fall off from the bolt 62. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the nut 63 is divided from the fork plate 5 from. Then, the fork plate 5 is relatively moved (sliding) rearward with respect to the front plate 1. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4(a), the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 of the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed is inserted into the through portion of the through hole 5b. . Then, the fork plate 5 is separated from the front plate 1, whereby the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in which the nut 63 is screwed is released from the through portion of the through hole 5b. .

如此般,能夠簡單地將叉板5之後方部從前板1取出。 In this manner, the rear portion of the fork plate 5 can be easily taken out from the front plate 1.

另外,在叉板5中,亦可將兩側前方部之2個部位之插通部取代缺口5a而設成前方側之前端未開放之封閉之貫通孔,將兩側後方部之2個部位之插通部取代貫通孔5b而設成後方側之前端開放之缺口。亦藉由該構成,而同樣地能夠簡單地將叉板5從前板1取出。 Further, in the fork plate 5, the insertion portion of the two portions on the front sides of the both sides may be provided as a through hole which is closed at the front end of the front side instead of the notch 5a, and the two portions at the rear portions of the both sides are also provided. The insertion portion is provided as a notch in which the front end of the rear side is opened instead of the through hole 5b. Also with this configuration, the fork plate 5 can be easily taken out from the front plate 1 in the same manner.

(腳支持板7之開口部7a附近之構造) (Structure in the vicinity of the opening portion 7a of the foot support plate 7)

利用圖5及圖6,針對腳支持板7之開口部7a附近之構造進行說明。圖5,係表示後板2與腳支持板7之安裝步驟的圖式。圖6,係腳支持板7之開口部7a附近之剖面圖。 The structure in the vicinity of the opening 7a of the leg support plate 7 will be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6 . Fig. 5 is a view showing a mounting step of the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the opening portion 7a of the leg supporting plate 7.

如圖5及圖6所示,腳支持板7在背面(與後板2相對向之面)具有往開口部7a之下方突出之凹部7c。該凹部7c由固定用構件6之螺帽63與支柱部61夾持,藉此固定腳支持板7與後板2。凹部7c往橫方向(Y方向)延伸。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the leg support plate 7 has a concave portion 7c that protrudes downward from the opening portion 7a on the back surface (the surface facing the rear plate 2). The recessed portion 7c is sandwiched by the nut 63 of the fixing member 6 and the pillar portion 61, whereby the leg supporting plate 7 and the rear plate 2 are fixed. The concave portion 7c extends in the lateral direction (Y direction).

此外,固定用構件6,如圖6所示,具有從支柱部61之下面往下方延伸之螺栓65,將該螺栓65從後板2之上面往後板2內插入。藉此,將固定用構件6與後板2固定。螺栓62與螺栓65分離。在圖6中,在凹部7c之底部與支柱部61之間插入有2片墊片64。該墊片64任意地設置 即可。另外,關於固定用構件6之構成,進一步於以下說明。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the fixing member 6 has a bolt 65 extending downward from the lower surface of the pillar portion 61, and the bolt 65 is inserted into the rear plate 2 from the upper surface of the rear plate 2. Thereby, the fixing member 6 and the rear plate 2 are fixed. The bolt 62 is separated from the bolt 65. In FIG. 6, two spacers 64 are inserted between the bottom of the recessed portion 7c and the pillar portion 61. The spacer 64 is arbitrarily set Just fine. The configuration of the fixing member 6 will be further described below.

凹部7c之底部係與腳支持板7之平坦的中央部平行。凹部7c之中,使底部與腳支持板7之平面部連接之後方側之側部之上端,與腳支持板7之平面部之背面連接。凹部7c之中,配置於底部之前方側的前方側之側部從該底部往上方(接近腳支持板7之中央部的方向)彎曲。此外,在前方側之側部,其一部分於橫方向分離,藉此設置成為凹部7c之底部中的前方部分開放之形狀的缺口7b。於該缺口7b,能夠以圖5及圖6所示之方式插入螺帽63已螺合之狀態的螺栓62。 The bottom of the recess 7c is parallel to the flat central portion of the foot support plate 7. Among the recessed portions 7c, the upper end of the side portion on the side after the bottom portion is connected to the flat portion of the foot support plate 7 is connected to the back surface of the flat portion of the foot support plate 7. Among the recesses 7c, the side portion on the front side on the front side of the bottom portion is curved upward from the bottom portion (a direction approaching the center portion of the foot support plate 7). Further, a part of the side portion on the front side is separated in the lateral direction, thereby providing a notch 7b which is a shape in which the front portion of the bottom portion of the concave portion 7c is open. In the notch 7b, the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed can be inserted as shown in Figs. 5 and 6 .

此外,設置於凹部7c之前方側之側部的彎曲部分,係實現抑制已插通於缺口7b之固定用構件6位置偏移之功能的部分,並且係實現提高凹部7c之構造強度之功能的部分。 In addition, the curved portion provided on the side of the side of the concave portion 7c is a portion that suppresses the function of shifting the position of the fixing member 6 that has been inserted into the notch 7b, and functions to improve the structural strength of the concave portion 7c. section.

針對位置偏移的抑制具體地進行說明,將凹部7c之前方側之側部構成為位置偏移抑制部7d。藉由位置偏移抑制部7d之上端、與腳支持板7之中央部之背面分離而成為開口部,位置偏移抑制部7d其一部分於橫方向分離並從凹部7c之底部至位置偏移抑制部7d形成有缺口7b。藉此,能夠使螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62從該開口部插入凹部7c之缺口7b。在已插入之狀態下緊固之螺帽63,成為與位置偏移抑制部7d之內側側面產生干涉,因此即使是在雪上滑行使用雪上滑行具10時,位置偏移抑制部7d亦抑制螺帽63之位置偏移,結果為抑制固定用構件6之位置偏移。 The suppression of the positional shift is specifically described, and the side portion on the front side of the concave portion 7c is configured as the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d. The upper end of the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d is separated from the rear surface of the central portion of the foot support plate 7 to form an opening portion, and a part of the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d is separated in the lateral direction and is displaced from the bottom of the concave portion 7c to the positional deviation. The portion 7d is formed with a notch 7b. Thereby, the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed can be inserted into the notch 7b of the recess 7c from the opening. The nut 63 fastened in the inserted state interferes with the inner side surface of the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d. Therefore, even when the snowmobile 10 is used for sliding on the snow, the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d suppresses the nut. The positional displacement of 63 is such that the positional deviation of the fixing member 6 is suppressed.

此外,實現位置偏移抑制部7d之彎曲部分,用於維持凹部7c之底部尤其是缺口7b周邊之平坦性而發揮功能。具體而言,凹部7c之底部尤其是缺口7b周邊,由於在將螺栓62插通時或螺帽63之螺入緊固時 施加負載,因此假設在未設有彎曲部分之情形,恐因該負載導致缺口7b周邊歪曲、彎曲等,使得難以進行滑順之插通而不僅對使用者造成壓力,亦可能使得腳支持板7與後板2固定不良。然而,藉由設置彎曲部分,使缺口7b周邊難以歪曲、彎曲。因此,藉由設置有彎曲部分,可提高缺口7b周邊之構造強度。 Further, the curved portion of the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d is realized to maintain the flatness of the bottom portion of the concave portion 7c, particularly the periphery of the notch 7b. Specifically, the bottom of the recess 7c is particularly the periphery of the notch 7b, since the bolt 62 is inserted or the nut 63 is screwed in. The load is applied, so it is assumed that in the case where the bent portion is not provided, the load may cause the periphery of the notch 7b to be distorted, bent, etc., making it difficult to perform smooth insertion without causing pressure on the user, and may also cause the foot support plate 7 Poor fixing to the rear plate 2. However, by providing the curved portion, it is difficult to bend and bend the periphery of the notch 7b. Therefore, the structural strength around the notch 7b can be improved by providing the curved portion.

(後板2與腳支持板7之裝卸) (Loading and unloading of the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7)

利用圖5及圖6,針對裝卸後板2與腳支持板7之步驟進行說明。 The steps of attaching and detaching the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 will be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6 .

如圖5之(a)所示,使腳支持板7相對於後板2往前方相對移動(滑動)。而且,如圖5之(b)所示,在被固定於後板2之固定用構件6中,將螺帽63已螺合之螺栓62之中、螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,從缺口7b前端之開放之部分,往缺口7b內插通。如此般,由於設置於後板2之缺口7b之前方側之前端開放,因此即使是在固定用構件6中、螺帽63已螺合於螺栓62之狀態,亦能夠使該螺栓62插通於缺口7b。 As shown in FIG. 5(a), the foot support plate 7 is relatively moved (sliding) forward with respect to the rear plate 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 5(b), among the fixing members 6 fixed to the rear plate 2, among the bolts 62 to which the nut 63 has been screwed, the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 is provided. From the open portion of the front end of the notch 7b, it is inserted into the notch 7b. In this manner, since the front end of the rear side of the notch 7b of the rear plate 2 is opened, even in the state in which the nut 63 is screwed to the bolt 62 in the fixing member 6, the bolt 62 can be inserted. Notch 7b.

接著,如圖5之(c)所示,於缺口7b插通有螺栓62之狀態下,將已螺合於該螺栓62之螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5(c), the nut 63 screwed to the bolt 62 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61 in a state in which the bolt 62 is inserted into the notch 7b.

此處,如圖6所示,在腳支持板7,以在俯視觀察時與凹部7c內部重疊之方式,於凹部7c之上方設置有開口部7a。使扳手等用以緊固或鬆開螺帽63之工具9,從該開口部7a之上方側插通開口部7a,使其插入凹部7c內部。然後,使工具9之前端部與螺帽63嵌合,將螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固, Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the foot support plate 7 is provided with the opening part 7a above the recessed part 7c so that it may overlap with the inside of the recessed part 7c in planar view. The tool 9 for tightening or loosening the nut 63 by a wrench or the like is inserted into the opening 7a from the upper side of the opening 7a, and is inserted into the inside of the recess 7c. Then, the front end of the tool 9 is fitted to the nut 63, and the nut 63 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61.

其結果為,如圖5之(c)及圖6所示,缺口7b之周緣之凹部 7c由螺帽63與支柱部61夾持,藉此將腳支持板7透過固定用構件6固定於後板2。如此般,能夠簡單地將腳支持板7安裝於後板2。 As a result, as shown in FIG. 5(c) and FIG. 6, the concave portion of the periphery of the notch 7b is obtained. The nut 63 is held by the nut 63 and the post portion 61, whereby the leg support plate 7 is fixed to the rear plate 2 through the fixing member 6. In this manner, the foot support plate 7 can be simply attached to the rear plate 2.

此外,在腳支持板7,設置有用於進行緊固或鬆開螺帽63之作業的開口部7a,因此作業係容易的。 Further, the foot supporting plate 7 is provided with an opening portion 7a for performing the work of fastening or loosening the nut 63, so that the work is easy.

進一步地,在缺口7b之周邊,設置有從凹部7c之底部往上方側彎曲之位置偏移抑制部7d。而且,設置於位置偏移抑制部7d之缺口7b之寬度(Y方向之長度)小於螺帽63之外徑。藉此,在已將螺帽63緊固之狀態下,該螺帽63與位置偏移抑制部7d之內側側面產生干涉,能夠在雪上滑行中等防止凹部7c內之螺帽63之位置偏移。 Further, a positional deviation suppressing portion 7d that is bent upward from the bottom of the concave portion 7c is provided around the notch 7b. Further, the width (length in the Y direction) of the notch 7b provided in the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d is smaller than the outer diameter of the nut 63. Thereby, the nut 63 interferes with the inner side surface of the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d in a state where the nut 63 is tightened, and the position of the nut 63 in the recessed portion 7c can be prevented from being displaced while sliding on the snow.

藉由設置有該位置偏移抑制部7d,能夠提供一種裝卸容易、並且在已固定腳支持板7與後板2之狀態中可靠度高之雪上滑行具10。 By providing the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d, it is possible to provide the snowmobile gliding 10 which is easy to attach and detach and which is highly reliable in the state in which the foot supporting plate 7 and the rear plate 2 are fixed.

另外,工具9,亦能夠使用於在裝卸前板1與叉板5時,對螺帽63進行緊固或鬆開之作業。 Further, the tool 9 can also be used for fastening or loosening the nut 63 when the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 are attached and detached.

在取出後板2與腳支持板7時,只要將使用圖5之(a)~(c)、圖6所說明之步驟之順序顛倒即可。 When the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 are taken out, the order of the steps described in FIGS. 5(a) to 5(c) and FIG. 6 may be reversed.

亦即,在圖5之(c)及圖6中,使從開口部7a插入於凹部7c內之工具9與螺帽63嵌合,並將螺帽63朝向螺栓62之上端鬆開成不會從螺栓62脫落之程度。藉此,如圖5之(b)所示,使螺帽63從腳支持板7分離。然後,使腳支持板7相對於後板2往後方相對移動(滑動)。其結果為,如圖5之(a)所示,使螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分,從缺口7b分離。藉此,解除螺帽63已螺合之狀態之螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分之從缺口7b之插通。如此般,能夠 簡單地將腳支持板7從後板2取出。 That is, in (c) of FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the tool 9 inserted into the recessed portion 7c from the opening portion 7a is fitted into the nut 63, and the nut 63 is loosened toward the upper end of the bolt 62 so as not to be released. The degree of detachment from the bolt 62. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the nut 63 is separated from the foot support plate 7. Then, the foot support plate 7 is relatively moved (sliding) rearward with respect to the rear plate 2. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed is separated from the notch 7b. Thereby, the portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in which the nut 63 is screwed is released from the notch 7b. So able to The foot support plate 7 is simply taken out from the rear plate 2.

(固定用構件6及其變形例) (Fixed member 6 and its modification)

接著,針對固定用構件6及其變形例之構造進行說明。圖7係表示固定用構件6之構成的剖面圖。圖8係表示變形例之固定用構件6a之構成的剖面圖。 Next, the structure of the fixing member 6 and its modification will be described. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the fixing member 6. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a fixing member 6a according to a modification.

如圖7所示,在固定用構件6中,用於螺合螺帽63之螺栓62,從支柱部61上面朝向上方延伸。另一方面,用於固定前板1或後板2與固定用構件6之螺栓65,從支柱部61之下面往下方延伸。在螺栓62與螺栓65之間,隔有支柱部61,藉此使螺栓62與螺栓65分開。在支柱部61之軸心不配設螺栓。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the fixing member 6, the bolt 62 for screwing the nut 63 extends upward from the upper surface of the pillar portion 61. On the other hand, the bolts 65 for fixing the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2 and the fixing member 6 extend downward from the lower surface of the pillar portion 61. A pillar portion 61 is interposed between the bolt 62 and the bolt 65, whereby the bolt 62 is separated from the bolt 65. No bolts are provided on the axis of the pillar portion 61.

支柱部61,例如由橡膠等之彈性體構成。藉此,支柱部61能夠充分地彈性變形,且能夠精度佳地固定叉板5與前板1、以及腳支持板7與後板2。 The pillar portion 61 is made of, for example, an elastic body such as rubber. Thereby, the pillar portion 61 can be sufficiently elastically deformed, and the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1, and the leg support plate 7 and the rear plate 2 can be fixed with high precision.

此外,雪上滑行具10,取代固定用構件6,亦可具備有圖8所示之固定用構件(固定用治具)6a。如圖8所示,固定用構件6a,具備支柱部61a、螺栓62a、及螺帽63。螺栓62a沿支柱部61a之軸心延伸,上下貫通支柱部61a。螺栓62a之中,上方側之上部從支柱部61a之上面朝向上方延伸。於該螺栓62a之上部,螺合用於夾持叉板5或腳支持板7之螺帽63。另一方面,螺栓62a之中,下方側之下部從支柱部61a之下面朝向下方延伸。將該螺栓62a之下部插入於前板1或後板2,藉此將固定用構件6a固定於前板1或後板2。支柱部61a,與支柱部61同樣地由橡膠等之彈性體構成。 Further, the snowmobile 10 may be provided with a fixing member (fixing jig) 6a as shown in Fig. 8 instead of the fixing member 6. As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing member 6a is provided with the pillar part 61a, the bolt 62a, and the nut 63. The bolt 62a extends along the axis of the pillar portion 61a and penetrates the pillar portion 61a up and down. Among the bolts 62a, the upper upper portion extends upward from the upper surface of the pillar portion 61a. A nut 63 for holding the fork plate 5 or the foot support plate 7 is screwed to the upper portion of the bolt 62a. On the other hand, among the bolts 62a, the lower portion on the lower side extends downward from the lower surface of the pillar portion 61a. The lower portion of the bolt 62a is inserted into the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2, whereby the fixing member 6a is fixed to the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2. Similarly to the pillar portion 61, the pillar portion 61a is made of an elastic body such as rubber.

固定用構件6a,螺栓62a貫通該支柱部61a,此外,支柱部 61a由伸縮之彈性體構成,因此,存在有產生因螺帽63沿螺栓62a緊固必要程度以上而導致之不良情況的情形。亦即,存在有難以調整前板1與叉板5之位置、或後板2與腳支持板7之位置的情形。 The fixing member 6a, the bolt 62a penetrates the pillar portion 61a, and the pillar portion Since the 61a is composed of a stretchable elastic body, there is a case where the nut 63 is tightened to the bolt 62a more than necessary. That is, there is a case where it is difficult to adjust the position of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5, or the position of the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7.

另一方面,圖7所示之固定用構件6,使螺帽63螺合之螺栓62從支柱部61之上面往上方延伸,且不貫通支柱部61之軸心。因此,能夠防止因朝向支柱部61緊固螺帽63導致支柱部61之變形。因此,固定用構件6,相較於固定用構件6a,較容易進行前板1與叉板5之位置調整、或後板2與腳支持板7之位置調整。其結果為,能夠位置精度佳地進行安裝前板1與叉板5、或安裝後板2與腳支持板7等。 On the other hand, in the fixing member 6 shown in FIG. 7, the bolt 62 to which the nut 63 is screwed is extended upward from the upper surface of the pillar portion 61, and does not penetrate the axial center of the pillar portion 61. Therefore, deformation of the pillar portion 61 due to fastening of the nut 63 toward the pillar portion 61 can be prevented. Therefore, the fixing member 6 can easily adjust the position of the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5 or the position of the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 as compared with the fixing member 6a. As a result, the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5, or the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 can be mounted with excellent positional accuracy.

此外,在固定用構件6中,螺栓62、65間,僅藉由由彈性體構成之支柱部61而構成,因此能夠將相對於叉板5之前板1的傾斜角、或相對於腳支持板7之後板2的傾斜角,設定成較固定用構件6a之情形為大。因此,能夠獲得騎乘感佳之雪上滑行具10。 Further, in the fixing member 6, the bolts 62 and 65 are configured only by the pillar portion 61 made of an elastic body, so that the inclination angle with respect to the front plate 1 of the fork plate 5 or with respect to the foot support plate can be made. After 7, the inclination angle of the plate 2 is set to be larger than that of the fixing member 6a. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the snowmobile gliding 10 which is excellent in riding.

此外,固定用構件6a之支柱部61a亦為彈性體。在支柱部61a,於往上下方向延伸之軸心配設有金屬之螺栓62a,並於其周圍配設有支柱部61a。即使是該情形,彈性體之支柱部61a亦能夠充分地進行彈性變形,並能夠精度佳地固定叉板5與前板1、以及腳支持板7與後板2。 Further, the pillar portion 61a of the fixing member 6a is also an elastic body. In the pillar portion 61a, a metal bolt 62a is disposed on an axial center extending in the vertical direction, and a pillar portion 61a is disposed around the core. Even in this case, the pillar portion 61a of the elastic body can be sufficiently elastically deformed, and the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1, and the leg support plate 7 and the rear plate 2 can be fixed with high precision.

(雪上滑行具10之主要的作用效果) (The main effect of snow gliding 10)

如以上所述,雪上滑行具10,具備有用於在雪上進行滑行之前板1及後板2、以及透過固定用構件6而固定於前板1及後板2之上面的叉板5及腳支持板7。固定用構件6,具有固定於前板1或後板2上面之支柱部61、從支柱部61朝向上方延伸之螺栓62、以及與該螺栓62螺合之 螺帽63。 As described above, the snowmobile 10 includes the plate 1 and the rear plate 2 for sliding before snow, and the fork plate 5 and the foot support fixed to the upper surface of the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 through the fixing member 6. Board 7. The fixing member 6 has a pillar portion 61 fixed to the upper surface of the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2, a bolt 62 extending upward from the pillar portion 61, and screwed with the bolt 62. Nut 63.

在叉板5,設置有用於使上述螺栓62插通之缺口5a及貫通孔5b。該缺口5a及貫通孔5b,能夠進行使螺帽63已螺合之狀態的螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分插通、或使該插通解除。而且,在缺口5a及貫通孔5b插通有螺栓62之狀態下將螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固,藉此將叉板5透過固定用構件6而固定於前板1,另一方面,藉由將螺帽63朝向螺栓62之上端鬆開,而從前板1及固定用構件6將叉板5取出。 The fork plate 5 is provided with a notch 5a and a through hole 5b through which the bolt 62 is inserted. In the notch 5a and the through hole 5b, a portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed can be inserted or released. Further, the nut 63 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61 in a state in which the bolts 62 are inserted into the cutout 5a and the through hole 5b, whereby the fork plate 5 is fixed to the front panel 1 through the fixing member 6, and on the other hand, The fork plate 5 is taken out from the front plate 1 and the fixing member 6 by loosening the nut 63 toward the upper end of the bolt 62.

另一方面,腳支持板7,設置有用於使螺栓62插通之缺口7b。該缺口7b,能夠進行使螺帽63已螺合之狀態的螺栓62中的螺帽63與支柱部61之間的部分插通、或使該插通解除。而且,在缺口7b插通有螺栓62之狀態下將螺帽63朝向支柱部61緊固,藉此將腳支持板7透過固定用構件6而固定於後板2,另一方面,藉由將螺帽63朝向螺栓62之上端鬆開,而從後板2及固定用構件6將腳支持板7取出。 On the other hand, the foot support plate 7 is provided with a notch 7b for inserting the bolt 62. In the notch 7b, a portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 in the bolt 62 in a state in which the nut 63 is screwed can be inserted or released. Further, the nut 63 is fastened toward the pillar portion 61 with the bolts 62 inserted thereinto, whereby the foot support plate 7 is fixed to the rear plate 2 through the fixing member 6, and The nut 63 is loosened toward the upper end of the bolt 62, and the foot support plate 7 is taken out from the rear plate 2 and the fixing member 6.

根據上述之構成,由於能夠使前板1與叉板5、以及後板2與腳支持板7容易進行裝卸,因此能夠提供一種於不在雪上滑行時成為精巧並容易收納或搬運之雪上滑行具10。 According to the configuration described above, since the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5, and the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 can be easily attached and detached, it is possible to provide the snowy gliding device 10 which is compact and easy to store or transport when it is not slid on snow. .

具體而言,設置於叉板5之缺口5a及貫通孔5b、或設置於腳支持板7之缺口7b,能夠使已配設於前板1或後板2之固定用構件6之螺栓62,在該螺栓62螺合有螺帽63之狀態下進行插通,且在已插通之狀態下若將螺帽63緊固,則能夠透過該固定用構件6而將叉板5或腳支持板7固定於前板1或後板2。相反地,若將螺帽63鬆開,則能夠從缺口5a及貫通孔5b或缺口7b將螺栓62取出,藉此能夠分離(分解)前板1或後板2 與叉板5或腳支持板7。 Specifically, the notch 5a and the through hole 5b of the fork plate 5 or the notch 7b provided in the leg support plate 7 can be provided with the bolt 62 of the fixing member 6 that is disposed on the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2, When the bolt 62 is screwed with the nut 63, the nut 63 is inserted, and when the nut 63 is fastened in the inserted state, the fork member 5 or the foot support plate can be transmitted through the fixing member 6. 7 is fixed to the front panel 1 or the rear panel 2. Conversely, when the nut 63 is loosened, the bolt 62 can be taken out from the notch 5a and the through hole 5b or the notch 7b, whereby the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2 can be separated (decomposed) With the fork plate 5 or the foot support plate 7.

由於能夠在維持使螺帽63已螺合於螺栓62之狀態下進行如此般之動作,因此,持有者(玩家)能夠僅藉由將前板1或後板2安裝於叉板5或腳支持板7並將螺帽63緊固之簡單的作業,便可完成可滑行之雪上滑行具10,相反地,能夠僅藉由將螺帽63鬆開之簡單的作業,便可精巧化地進行分解以便於攜帶或收納。 Since the action can be performed while maintaining the nut 63 screwed to the bolt 62, the holder (player) can mount the front plate 1 or the rear plate 2 to the fork plate 5 or the foot only by The slidable snow gliding tool 10 can be completed by the simple operation of the support plate 7 and fastening the nut 63. Conversely, the slidable snow gliding tool 10 can be precisely performed by simply releasing the nut 63. Decomposed to facilitate carrying or storage.

此外,由於無需將螺帽63從螺栓62取出,因此可減少遺失螺帽63之可能。此外,假設在已從螺栓62掉出螺帽63之狀態並脫落而無法進行作業之情形,由於螺帽63之尺寸比較小,因此要將其設置於螺栓62係相當麻煩(費時費力),例如,在寒冷之中使用戴有手套之手強行進行如此般細微的作業,對持有者(玩家)而言非常地有壓力。然而,根據雪上滑行具10,能夠在不賦予持有者(玩家)如此般之麻煩或壓力的情況下,簡單地進行裝卸前板1與叉板5、以及後板2與腳支持板7。 Further, since it is not necessary to take out the nut 63 from the bolt 62, the possibility of losing the nut 63 can be reduced. Further, in the case where the nut 63 has been dropped from the bolt 62 and is detached and the work cannot be performed, since the size of the nut 63 is relatively small, it is rather troublesome (time-consuming and laborious) to set it on the bolt 62, for example, In the cold, using a gloved hand to force such a subtle work is very stressful for the holder (player). However, according to the snowmobile 10, the front plate 1 and the fork plate 5, and the rear plate 2 and the foot support plate 7 can be easily attached without any trouble or pressure to the holder (player).

此外,在腳支持板7中的缺口7b之周邊,設置有抑制已緊固之螺帽63之位置偏移的位置偏移抑制部7d。藉由設置有該位置偏移抑制部7d,能夠提供一種後板2之裝卸容易、並且在已固定腳支持板7與後板2之狀態中可靠度高之雪上滑行具10。 Further, a positional deviation suppressing portion 7d that suppresses the positional displacement of the fastened nut 63 is provided around the notch 7b in the leg supporting plate 7. By providing the positional deviation suppressing portion 7d, it is possible to provide the snowmobile gliding 10 which is easy to attach and detach the rear plate 2 and which is highly reliable in the state in which the foot supporting plate 7 and the rear plate 2 are fixed.

該位置偏移抑制部,不僅可設於腳支持板7中的缺口7b之周邊,亦可設於叉板5中的缺口5a之周邊。在該情形,使缺口5a中的前方側之叉板5之緣部分往上方側彎曲,且使其以小於螺帽63之外徑、大於螺栓62之外徑之程度於橫方向分離。藉此,能夠提供一種前板1之裝卸容易、且在已固定叉板5與前板1之狀態中可靠度高之雪上滑行具10。 The positional deviation suppressing portion may be provided not only around the notch 7b in the leg supporting plate 7, but also around the notch 5a in the fork plate 5. In this case, the edge portion of the fork plate 5 on the front side in the notch 5a is bent upward, and is separated in the lateral direction to a degree smaller than the outer diameter of the nut 63 and larger than the outer diameter of the bolt 62. Thereby, it is possible to provide the snowmobile gliding 10 which is easy to attach and detach the front plate 1 and which is highly reliable in the state in which the fork plate 5 and the front plate 1 are fixed.

(其他變形例) (Other variants)

上述之實施形態,雖係藉由往前後方向滑動進行裝卸之動作的態樣,但只要設定成使缺口5a或缺口7b之朝向、貫通孔5b之長邊方向之朝向於橫方向(Y方向)延伸之設計,便能夠成為藉由於橫方向滑動進行裝卸之動作的態樣。亦即,本發明並不限制裝卸動作之方向。 In the above-described embodiment, the detachment operation is performed by sliding in the front-rear direction, but the orientation of the notch 5a or the notch 7b and the longitudinal direction of the through hole 5b are oriented in the lateral direction (Y direction). The design of the extension can be an action of loading and unloading by sliding in the lateral direction. That is, the present invention does not limit the direction of the loading and unloading action.

此外,在上述之實施形態中,於叉板5設置有缺口5a、貫通孔5b,於腳支持板7設置有缺口7b。然而,本發明並不限定於此,亦可於叉板5設置圖5及圖6所示之缺口7b之構造,亦可於腳支持板7設置圖3及圖4所示之缺口5a、貫通孔5b之構造。亦即,只要是在螺帽63已螺合於固定用構件6之螺栓62的狀態下能夠使其插通之插通部,即使是缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b之任何構造位於何處均可。雖在設置於腳支持板7之缺口7b附近設置有由彎曲部分構成之位置偏移抑制部7d,但該彎曲部分,亦可設於其他之缺口5a、貫通孔5b。例如,藉由使缺口5a之開放端部周邊往上方彎,能夠與上述之彎曲部分相同地實現位置偏移抑制功能與構造強化功能。此外,關於貫通孔5b,與缺口5a、缺口7b相比,由於不存在缺口之開放部分,因此換言之能夠寄予平坦性之維持。同樣地,貫通孔5b,由於不存在缺口之開放部分,因此換言之亦能夠具有抑制位置偏移之功能。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the fork plate 5 is provided with the cutout 5a and the through hole 5b, and the leg support plate 7 is provided with the cutout 7b. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the structure of the notch 7b shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 may be provided on the fork plate 5, and the notch 5a shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 may be provided in the foot support plate 7. The construction of the hole 5b. In other words, the insertion portion that can be inserted in the state in which the nut 63 has been screwed to the bolt 62 of the fixing member 6 allows any structure of the notch 5a, the through hole 5b, and the notch 7b to be located. Yes. The positional deviation suppressing portion 7d formed of a curved portion is provided in the vicinity of the notch 7b provided in the leg supporting plate 7, but the bent portion may be provided in the other notch 5a and the through hole 5b. For example, by bending the periphery of the open end of the notch 5a upward, the positional shift suppressing function and the structural strengthening function can be realized in the same manner as the above-described curved portion. Further, in the through hole 5b, since the open portion of the notch is not present as compared with the notch 5a and the notch 7b, in other words, the flatness can be maintained. Similarly, since the through hole 5b does not have an open portion of the notch, it is also possible to have a function of suppressing the positional shift.

此外,在上述之實施形態中,雖藉由腳支持板7之凹部7c的一部分實現固定用構件6之位置偏移抑制,但作為位置偏移抑制部,並不限定於該態樣,亦可藉由與腳支持板7為不同體之構成,實現固定用構件6之位置偏移抑制。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the positional displacement suppression of the fixing member 6 is achieved by a part of the recessed portion 7c of the leg supporting plate 7, but the positional deviation suppressing portion is not limited to this aspect. The positional displacement suppression of the fixing member 6 is achieved by a configuration in which the foot supporting plate 7 is different from the body.

(總結) (to sum up)

本發明之態樣1的雪上滑行具10,其特徵為:具備有用於在雪上進行滑行之前板1及後板2、以及透過固定用治具(固定用構件6、6a)而固定於上述前板1及上述後板2之上面的構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7);上述固定用治具(固定用構件6、6a),具有固定於上述上面之支柱部61、61a、從該支柱部61、61a朝向上方延伸之螺栓62、62a、以及螺合於該螺栓62、62a之螺帽63;在上述構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7),設置有使上述螺栓62、62a插通之插通部(缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b);上述插通部(缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b),能夠使上述螺帽63已螺合之狀態的上述螺栓62、62a中的該螺帽63與上述支柱部61之間的部分插通、或解除該插通,藉由在上述插通部(缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b)插通有上述螺栓62、62a之狀態下將上述螺帽63朝向上述支柱部61、61a緊固,而將上述構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)透過上述固定用治具6、6a而固定於上述前板1及上述後板2,另一方面,藉由將上述螺帽63朝向上述螺栓62、62a之上端鬆開,而將上述構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)從上述前板1及上述後板2以及上述固定用治具6、6a取出。 The snowmobile 10 according to aspect 1 of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a plate 1 and a rear plate 2 for sliding on snow, and a fixing fixture (fixing members 6, 6a) and fixed to the front side. a frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the foot support plate 7) on the upper surface of the plate 1 and the rear plate 2; and the fixing jig (fixing members 6, 6a) having a pillar portion 61 fixed to the upper surface, 61a, bolts 62, 62a extending upward from the pillar portions 61, 61a, and nuts 63 screwed to the bolts 62, 62a; in the frame (main frame 4, fork plate 5, foot support plate 7), An insertion portion (a notch 5a, a through hole 5b, and a notch 7b) through which the bolts 62 and 62a are inserted is provided; and the insertion portion (the notch 5a, the through hole 5b, and the notch 7b) can screw the nut 63 The portion between the nut 63 and the pillar portion 61 of the bolts 62 and 62a in the engaged state is inserted or released, and the insertion portion (the notch 5a, the through hole 5b, and the notch 7b) When the bolts 62 and 62a are inserted, the nut 63 is fastened toward the pillar portions 61 and 61a, and the frame (main frame 4, The fork plate 5 and the foot support plate 7) are fixed to the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 through the fixing jigs 6 and 6a, and the nut 63 is directed to the upper end of the bolts 62 and 62a. The frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the foot support plate 7) is taken out from the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 and the fixing jigs 6, 6a.

根據上述之構成,由於可容易地裝卸前板1及後板2與構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7),因此能夠提供一種於不在雪上滑行時成為精巧並容易收納或搬運之雪上滑行具10。 According to the above configuration, since the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 and the frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the leg support plate 7) can be easily attached and detached, it is possible to provide a compact and easy storage or handling when not sliding on snow. Snowboarding 10 on the snow.

具體而言,設置於構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)之插通部(缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b),能夠使配設於前板1及後板2之固定用治具6、6a之螺栓62、62a,在該螺栓62、62a螺合有螺帽63之狀態下進行插通,且在已插通之狀態下只要將螺帽63緊固便可透過該固定用治具6、 6a將構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)固定於前板1及後板2。相反地,只要將螺帽63鬆開便可從插通部(缺口5a、貫通孔5b、缺口7b)將螺栓62、62a取出,藉此能夠分離(分解)前板1及後板2與構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)。 Specifically, the insertion portion (the notch 5a, the through hole 5b, and the notch 7b) provided in the frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the leg support plate 7) can be disposed on the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 The bolts 62 and 62a of the fixing jigs 6 and 6a are inserted in a state in which the bolts 62 and 62a are screwed with the nut 63, and the nut 63 can be inserted through the state in which the nut 63 is inserted. The fixing fixture 6, 6a fixes the frame (main frame 4, fork plate 5, and foot support plate 7) to the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2. Conversely, if the nut 63 is loosened, the bolts 62 and 62a can be taken out from the insertion portion (the notch 5a, the through hole 5b, and the notch 7b), whereby the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 and the frame can be separated (decomposed). (main frame 4, fork plate 5, foot support plate 7).

由於能夠在維持使螺帽63螺合於螺栓62、62a之狀態下進行如此般之動作,因此持有者(玩家)能夠僅藉由將前板1及後板2安裝於構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)並將螺帽63緊固之簡單的作業,便可完成可滑行之雪上滑行具10,相反地,能夠僅藉由將螺帽63鬆開之簡單的作業,便可精巧化地進行分解以便於攜帶或收納。 Since the above-described operation can be performed while the nut 63 is screwed to the bolts 62 and 62a, the holder (player) can mount the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 to the frame only by the main frame 4 (main frame 4). , the fork plate 5, the foot support plate 7) and the simple operation of fastening the nut 63, the gliding snowmobile gliding 10 can be completed, and conversely, the simple operation of releasing the nut 63 can be performed. It can be decomposed in an elaborate way to be carried or stored.

此外,由於無需將螺帽63從螺栓62、62a取出,因此可減少遺失螺帽63之可能。此外,假設在已從螺栓62、62a掉出螺帽63之狀態並脫落而無法進行作業之情形,由於螺帽63之尺寸比較小,因此要將其設置於螺栓62、62a係相當麻煩(費時費力),例如,在寒冷之中使用戴有手套之手強行進行如此般細微的作業,對持有者(玩家)而言非常地有壓力。然而,根據本發明,能夠在不賦予持有者(玩家)如此般之麻煩或壓力的情況下,簡單地進行構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)與前板1及與後板2之裝卸。 Further, since it is not necessary to take out the nut 63 from the bolts 62, 62a, the possibility of losing the nut 63 can be reduced. Further, in the case where the nut 63 has been dropped from the bolts 62 and 62a and is detached and the work cannot be performed, since the size of the nut 63 is relatively small, it is troublesome to install the bolts 63 and 62a (time-consuming) Laboriously, for example, using a gloved hand in the cold to force such a subtle work is very stressful for the holder (player). However, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily perform the frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, the foot support plate 7) and the front plate 1 and the like without giving the holder (player) such trouble or pressure. Loading and unloading of the rear plate 2.

本發明之態樣2之雪上滑行具10,係在上述態樣1中,除了上述構成外,設置有多個上述插通部(缺口5a1、缺口7b),且在上述構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)中的至少一個上述插通部(缺口5a、缺口7b)之周邊,設置有抑制已緊固之上述螺帽63之位置偏移的位置偏移抑制部7d。 In the above aspect 1, the snow gliding 10 of the aspect 2 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of the insertion portions (the notches 5a1 and the notches 7b) in addition to the above configuration, and the frame (the main frame 4, A positional deviation suppressing portion 7d that suppresses the positional displacement of the tightened nut 63 is provided around the at least one of the insertion portion (the notch 5a and the notch 7b) of the fork plate 5 and the leg support plate 7).

根據上述之構成,藉由設置有位置偏移抑制部7d,能夠提 供一種裝卸容易、且在已固定構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)與前板1及後板2之狀態中可靠度高之雪上滑行具10。 According to the above configuration, by providing the positional shift suppressing portion 7d, it is possible to provide A snowmobile gliding 10 which is easy to handle and which is highly reliable in the state in which the frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, the foot support plate 7) and the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are fixed.

本發明之態樣3之雪上滑行具10,係在上述態樣1或2中,除了上述之構成外,在上述構架(腳支持板7),設置有用於進行緊固、或鬆開上述螺帽63之作業的開口部7a。根據上述之構成,由於設置有開口部7a,因此作業變容易。 The snow gliding 10 of the aspect 3 of the present invention is in the above aspect 1 or 2, and in addition to the above configuration, the frame (foot supporting plate 7) is provided for fastening or loosening the snail. The opening portion 7a of the operation of the cap 63. According to the above configuration, since the opening portion 7a is provided, the work becomes easy.

本發明之態樣4之雪上滑行具10,係在上述態樣1至3中,除了上述構成外,上述支柱部61、61a由彈性體構成。假設在支柱部61a之往上下方向延伸之軸心配設有金屬之棒材、並於其周圍配設有彈性體之情形,恐存在有彈性體無法充分地進行彈性變形,而無法精度佳地將構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)固定於前板1及後板2的情況。然而,如上述之構成,藉由由彈性體構成支柱部61、61a,能夠使彈性體充分地進行彈性變形,並能夠精度佳地將構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)固定於前板1及後板2。 In the above-described aspects 1 to 3 of the snow gliding 10 of the aspect 4 of the present invention, in addition to the above configuration, the pillar portions 61 and 61a are made of an elastic body. It is assumed that a metal bar is disposed on the axis extending in the vertical direction of the pillar portion 61a, and an elastic body is disposed around the shaft portion. Therefore, the elastic body may not be sufficiently elastically deformed, and the precision may not be accurately performed. The frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the foot support plate 7) is fixed to the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2. However, as described above, the elastic body can be sufficiently elastically deformed by the pillar portions 61 and 61a formed of the elastic body, and the frame (the main frame 4, the fork plate 5, and the leg supporting plate 7) can be accurately mounted. It is fixed to the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2.

本發明之態樣5之雪上滑行具10,係在上述態樣1至4中,除了上述之構成外,上述插通部(缺口5a、缺口7b),係設置於上述構架(主構架4、叉板5、腳支持板7)之貫通孔5b或缺口5a、7b。根據上述之構成,若上述插通部(貫通孔5b)係貫通孔5b,且若於一部分具有大於螺帽63之徑且開口之部分,則能夠在已使螺帽63螺合於螺栓62、62a之狀態下,進行上述之插通與解除插通。此外,上述插通部(缺口5a、缺口7b)即使是缺口5a、7b,亦能夠進行上述之插通與解除插通。 In the above-described aspects 1 to 4, in the above-described aspects 1 to 4, the insertion portion (notch 5a, notch 7b) is provided in the above-described frame (main frame 4, The through hole 5b or the notches 5a, 7b of the fork plate 5, the foot support plate 7). According to the configuration described above, when the insertion portion (through hole 5b) is the through hole 5b and the portion having a larger diameter than the diameter of the nut 63, the nut 63 can be screwed to the bolt 62, In the state of 62a, the above-described insertion and release are performed. Further, the insertion portion (the notch 5a and the notch 7b) can perform the above-described insertion and release insertion even in the notches 5a and 7b.

本發明並不限定於上述之各實施形態,可在請求項所示之範 圍內進行各種之變更,即使是適當地組合分別揭示於不同實施形態之技術性手段所獲得之實施形態,亦包含在本發明之技術性的範圍中。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be expressed in the scope of the claims. It is also within the technical scope of the present invention to carry out various modifications within the scope of the invention, and the embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments are also included.

本發明能夠利用於雪上滑行具。 The invention can be utilized in snowmobiles.

Claims (4)

一種雪上滑行具,其特徵在於,具備有:排列配置於前方及後方,用於在雪上進行滑行之前板及後板、及具有透過固定用治具而被固定於該前板之上面之叉板、及透過固定用治具而被固定於該後板之上面之腳支持板的構架;該固定用治具,具有被固定於該上面之支柱部、從該支柱部朝向上方延伸且外徑小於該支柱部之螺栓、及螺合於該螺栓之螺帽;在該叉板及該腳支持板,設置有使複數個該螺栓插通之複數個插通部;該複數個插通部,至少包含該構架之緣部開放之缺口形狀之插通部;該缺口形狀之插通部,其寬度小於該螺帽及該支柱部之外徑且大於該螺栓之外徑,藉此可使該螺帽已螺合之狀態之該螺栓中的該螺帽與該支柱部之間的部分插通、或使該插通解除;藉由在該缺口形狀之插通部已插通有該螺栓之狀態下將該螺帽朝向該支柱部緊固,將該構架透過該固定用治具而固定於該前板及該後板,另一方面,藉由將該螺帽朝向該螺栓之上端鬆開,將該構架從該前板及該後板以及該固定用治具取出;該叉板及該腳支持板之至少一方,具有作為該複數個插通部,前方側之緣部開放之該缺口形狀之插通部、及被設置於較該缺口形狀之插通部後方之貫通孔形狀之插通部;或,具有被配置於與該前板或該後板之對向面亦即背面,自該背面突出並於該前方及後方分離排列之前方側凹部及後方側凹部、及作為該複數個插通部,被設置於該前方側凹部及該後方側凹部之各別之底部,且該底 部之前方側之緣部開放之該缺口形狀之插通部。 A snowmobile gliding device comprising: a front plate and a rear plate arranged to be arranged on the snow, a front plate and a rear plate for sliding on the snow, and a fork plate fixed to the upper surface of the front plate by the fixing fixture And a frame of a foot support plate fixed to the upper surface of the rear plate by a fixing jig; the fixing jig having a pillar portion fixed to the upper portion and extending upward from the pillar portion and having an outer diameter smaller than a bolt of the pillar portion and a nut screwed to the bolt; wherein the fork plate and the foot support plate are provided with a plurality of insertion portions through which the plurality of the bolts are inserted; the plurality of insertion portions, at least An insertion portion including a notched shape having an open edge portion of the frame; the insertion portion of the notch shape having a width smaller than an outer diameter of the nut and the pillar portion and larger than an outer diameter of the bolt, thereby the snail a portion of the bolt in a state in which the cap is screwed, the portion between the nut and the pillar portion is inserted, or the insertion is released; and the bolt is inserted through the insertion portion of the notch shape The nut is fastened toward the pillar portion, and the structure is The fixing plate is fixed to the front plate and the rear plate, and on the other hand, the frame is released from the front plate and the rear plate and the fixing by loosening the nut toward the upper end of the bolt. The jig is removed; at least one of the fork plate and the leg support plate has the notch-shaped insertion portion as the plurality of insertion portions, the front edge portion is open, and the insertion portion is provided in the shape of the notch An insertion portion having a through-hole shape at the rear of the through portion; or a rear surface disposed on the opposite side of the front plate or the rear plate, protruding from the rear surface and being separated from the front side and the rear side And the rear side recessed portion and the plurality of insertion portions are provided at respective bottoms of the front side recessed portion and the rear side recessed portion, and the bottom The insertion portion of the notch shape in which the edge portion on the front side of the portion is opened. 如申請專利範圍第1項之雪上滑行具,其中,在該構架中的至少一個該插通部之周邊,設置有用於抑制已緊固之該螺帽之位置偏移的位置偏移抑制部;該位置偏移抑制部,具有設置有該缺口形狀之插通部之該前方側之緣部進行彎曲之彎曲部分、及該彎曲部分分離較該螺帽之外徑小且較該螺栓之外徑大之寬度之分離部分。 The snow gliding device of claim 1, wherein at least one of the insertion portions is provided with a positional deviation suppressing portion for suppressing a positional displacement of the tightened nut; The positional deviation suppressing portion has a curved portion in which the edge portion of the insertion portion provided with the notch shape is bent, and the curved portion is separated from the outer diameter of the nut and is smaller than the outer diameter of the bolt The separation of the width of the big. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之雪上滑行具,其中,在該構架,設置有用於進行緊固、或鬆開該螺帽之作業的開口部;該開口部被設置於該缺口形狀之插通部之上方,該缺口形狀之插通部被設置於該前方側凹部及該後方側凹部之各別之底部。 The snow gliding apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame is provided with an opening for performing a work of fastening or loosening the nut; the opening is provided in the shape of the notch Above the through portion, the notch-shaped insertion portion is provided at each of the front side concave portion and the rear side concave portion. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之雪上滑行具,其中,該支柱部,係由彈性體構成。 A snow gliding apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pillar portion is made of an elastic body.
TW103106235A 2014-02-07 2014-02-25 Sliding device for snow sports TWI616227B (en)

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JP2015146984A (en) 2015-08-20

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