TWI556726B - Poultry farming methods - Google Patents

Description

Poultry farming method

The invention belongs to a breeding method, in particular to a poultry breeding method for segmental breeding of poultry growth process.

According to the early method of raising poultry, most of the cage feeding systems are caged. The practice is to put the poultry together in a cage, and set a feed trough for poultry feeding at one end of the cage, because the bottom of the cage The end has a plurality of holes, so that the excrement of the poultry can be discharged through the holes, so as to prevent the excrement from affecting the health of the poultry, thereby effectively reducing the probability of poultry sickness and increasing the growth and survival rate of the poultry.

Although the method of cage feeding system can separate excrement to reduce the pollution of poultry, once the poultry grows to a certain extent, it will cause the shortage of cage space, which will greatly reduce the range of activities of poultry and further affect poultry. The activity and the meat quality of poultry will inevitably cause consumers to feel the food and reduce the willingness of consumers to purchase. In addition, poultry is a food that sacrifices life and provides people with life. When poultry is limited by the cage due to lack of space, it is very inhuman to poultry.

The conventional method for solving the problem of insufficient space in the cage feeding system has an indoor flat feeding system and a grazing system. The indoor flat feeding system adopts the method of placing poultry on the ground indoors, so that the poultry has a certain range of activities and enhances the poultry itself. The activity, which in turn improves the meat quality of poultry, although this method can improve the activity of poultry, but since the excrement is directly discharged on the ground, poultry will inevitably touch the excrement and even eat the excrement into the body. Therefore, it will definitely affect the health of poultry and increase the chances of poultry becoming sick.

In the indoor flat feeding system, although the resistance of the chickens can be improved by drugs, thereby reducing the chance of sickness of poultry, the use of drugs to reduce the chance of disease in poultry will inevitably have side effects on poultry, even Affect the health of the eater. The grazing system is to place the poultry together on the outdoor ground, so that the poultry has sufficient range of activities to improve the activity of the poultry itself, thereby improving the meat quality of the poultry. Although this method can improve the activity of the poultry, Growing outdoors, vulnerable to climate change and increasing the chance of getting sick. Therefore, the method of raising poultry is still necessary for improvement.

The main object of the present invention is to propose a poultry breeding method for segmental breeding of poultry growth processes.

According to the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a poultry breeding method suitable for segment farming, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: accommodating poultry on a first predetermined area, and performing poultry on the first predetermined area. Farming in the first growing season; Step 2: After the first growing period, the poultry moves the poultry to a second predetermined area, and the poultry is subjected to a second growing period on the second predetermined area. Step 3: After the poultry is in the second growth period, the poultry is moved away from the second predetermined area.

Further, the first growth period is one-half of the sum of the first growth period and the second growth period.

Further, the second growth period is one-half of the sum of the first growth period and the second growth period.

Further, the first predetermined area is set as an indoor space formed inside the building, and the building includes at least one temperature control device for controlling the temperature in the first predetermined area.

Further, the first predetermined area further comprises at least one culture cage, and the culture cage is further provided with a conveying device for blocking excrement of poultry and poultry.

Furthermore, the present invention provides another poultry breeding method comprising the steps of: step A: installing at least one platform on a third predetermined area, the platform comprising at least one accommodating space; and step B: accommodating poultry In the accommodating space, the poultry is cultured in the accommodating space for a third growing period; step C: the poultry moves the poultry to the third predetermined area after the third growing period, and The poultry is subjected to a fourth growing period on the third predetermined area; Step D: After the fourth growing period, the poultry moves the poultry away from the third predetermined area.

Further, the third growth period is one-half of the total of the third growth period and the fourth growth period.

Further, the fourth growth period is one-half of the total of the third growth period and the fourth growth period.

Further, the third predetermined area is set as an indoor space formed inside the building, and the building includes at least one temperature control device for controlling the temperature in the third predetermined area.

Further, the platform is set as a removable frame.

The invention is characterized by:

1. The present invention reduces the use of drugs for poultry by segmenting poultry in sections and blocking the excrement of poultry and poultry with the conveying equipment to avoid disease contamination caused by contact with excrement.

2. The first predetermined area or the third predetermined area of the present invention is disposed in the indoor space formed in the building, and the temperature is adjusted by adding a temperature control device to change the poultry from the external environment. Infectious or disease-causing infections grow in a controlled, suitable indoor space to increase survival.

3. The present invention improves the flat feeding system by segmenting poultry in the first predetermined area and the second predetermined area or the accommodating space and the third predetermined area, and separating poultry and excrement by the conveying device. Pollution to the environment.

4. The present invention enables poultry to be in the second predetermined area or the third predetermined area by breeding the poultry in the first predetermined area and the second predetermined area, or the accommodating space and the third predetermined area. It has a certain range of activities to increase the activity of poultry and improve overall efficiency.

1‧‧‧Buildings

10‧‧‧ indoor space

11‧‧‧temperature control equipment

12‧‧‧ farming cage

13‧‧‧Conveying equipment

2‧‧‧ platform

20‧‧‧ accommodating space

3‧‧‧feed box

R‧‧‧ Site

Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the steps of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a first predetermined area of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a third predetermined area and an accommodating space of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a plan view of a platform according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, how to combine and use the structure of the present invention, it should be easier to understand the object, technical content, features and effects achieved by the present invention, which should be noted before describing the present invention in detail. In the following description, the implementation of different aspects of the same elements is denoted by the same reference numerals.

The invention provides a poultry breeding method, which can be applied to segment farming, and the method for segment farming is that the poultry is divided into two stages of young and mature stages and cultured in different areas, and the setting conditions are also applicable. The first embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 2 and the second embodiment of FIGS. 3 to 5 The case, Chen Xian said. The invention overcomes the problem of insufficient space of the cage feeding system, the problem of the excrement of the indoor flat feeding system and the climatic change of the grazing system through the method of segment farming.

Please review Figures 1 through 2, which includes the following steps:

Step 1: accommodating the poultry on a first predetermined area, and carrying the poultry on the first predetermined area for a first growing period. In the embodiment of the present invention, the poultry placed in the first predetermined area is set as a white broiler chicken, and the young chicken is subjected to the next step after the growth process of the first growth period.

In order to improve the growth rate and growth quality of poultry in the first growth period, it is preferable to set the first predetermined area as an indoor space 10 formed inside the building 1, and the building 1 includes There is at least one temperature control device 11 for controlling the temperature in the first predetermined region, and the temperature control device 11 is used to control the indoor temperature suitable for the growth of the chicken, thereby effectively improving the problem of external climate change and disease infection in the grazing system. Improve the survival rate of young chickens. Further, the first predetermined area further includes at least one culture cage 12 located in the indoor space 10, and the culture cage 12 is further provided with a conveying device 13 for blocking excrement of poultry and poultry. The culture tank 12 is disposed in the lower side of the culture cage 12, and the conveying device 13 is a common conveyor belt for conveying the excrement of poultry falling from the culture cage 12, thereby Isolation and transport of excrement produced by poultry can be centralized for the breeder to facilitate the collection and sorting of excrement by the breeder, thereby effectively improving the accumulation of pollution in the environment of the flat feeding system and preventing the young chicken from touching the excrement or Excreta eats into the body and accumulates the source of the disease. In this regard, the growth rate of the young chicken can be increased while reducing the use of the drug for the young chicken.

Step 2: The poultry grows into adult chickens after the first growth period, and then moves the chickens to a second predetermined area, and the chickens are cultured for a second growing period on the second predetermined area. Since the young chicken has a certain resistance after growing in the first growth period, it has a certain resistance. Therefore, the drug use of the chicken can be reduced during the second growth period of the chicken. Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second predetermined area is set as an outdoor for grazing, so that the chicken can be on the outdoor ground. Activities to increase the activity of the chicken, thereby improving the meat quality and overall benefits of the chicken, while in other possible embodiments, the second predetermined area can be set as the indoor flat space of another building for poultry The free growth does not require the construction of the excreta barrier/separation transport device 13 or the temperature control device 11 as in the first step, so that the cost of the capital caused by the excessive investment of the feeder is reduced.

Step 3: The chicken is moved out of the second predetermined area after the second growth period, and then sold.

Further, the first growth period is one-half of the total of the first growth period and the second growth period, and the second growth period is the total of the first growth period and the second growth period. One-half of the total, that is, the first growth period is equal to the second growth period. The white broiler chicken mentioned in the first embodiment of the present case is the most common commercial white broiler chicken, and its feeding time is short, usually 30 days to 46 days, and can be marketed, so the first growth period is set to 15-23. Days, and the second growth period is set to 15 to 23 days, and the first growth period is 18 days for the preferred implementation days, and the second growth period is 18 days for the preferred implementation days, of course different types The poultry breeding period is not the same, so it is not limited to this implementation.

Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 for another poultry breeding method according to the present invention, which comprises the following steps:

Step A: At least one platform 2 is installed on a ground R of a third predetermined area, and the platform 2 includes at least one accommodating space 20.

Step B: The poultry is accommodated in the accommodating space 20, and the poultry is cultured in the accommodating space 20 for a third growth period. Similarly, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the poultry placed in the accommodating space 20 is set as a white broiler chicken, and the young chicken is subjected to the next step after the growth process of the third growing period.

In the same manner, in order to improve the growth rate and growth quality of poultry in the third growth period, it is preferable to set the third predetermined area as the indoor space 10 formed inside the building 1, and The building 1 includes the temperature control device 11 for controlling the temperature in the third predetermined area, The temperature control device 11 controls the indoor temperature suitable for the growth of the young chicken, effectively improves the problem of the external climate change and the disease infection in the grazing system, and improves the survival rate of the young chicken. In addition, the bottom of the platform 2 has a plurality of holes (not shown) for discharging the chicken excrement, whereby the excrement of the chicken can be directly discharged on the site R of the third predetermined area via the holes. So that the excrement of the young chicken will affect the health of the young chicken.

Step C: the poultry grows into a chicken after the third growth period, moves the chicken into the site R of the third predetermined area, and the chicken is subjected to a fourth growth period on the third predetermined area. Breeding. Since the young chicken has grown to become a chicken after the growth process of the third growth period, the chicken has a certain resistance, so that the young chicken directly discharges the excrement on the site R of the third predetermined area in step B. It is not easy to affect the cultivation of adult chickens in the fourth growing season, which can reduce the use of drugs for adult chickens.

Step D: The chicken is moved out of the third predetermined area after the fourth growth period, and thereafter sold to the public.

Further, the third growth period is one-half of the total of the third growth period and the fourth growth period, and the fourth growth period is the third growth period and the fourth growth period One-half of the total, that is, the third growth period is equal to the fourth growth period. The white broiler chicken mentioned in the second embodiment of the present case is the most common commercial white broiler chicken, and its feeding time is short, usually 30 days to 46 days, and can be marketed, so the third growth period is set to 15-23. Days, and the fourth growth period is set to 15 to 23 days, and the third growth period is 18 days for the preferred implementation days, and the preferred growth days for the fourth growth period is 18 days, of course different types The poultry breeding period is not the same, so it is not limited to this implementation.

Further, in a preferred embodiment, the platform 2 can be configured as a detachable frame. When the young chicken is in the third growing period, the platform 2 is folded and placed in the building. One side of the object 1 is added to the range of motion of the chicken on the site R of the third predetermined area in the fourth predetermined period. In other possible embodiments, the platform 2 can be placed on the site R of the third predetermined area by a non-removable frame having a predetermined height, thereby increasing the number of chickens into the third reservation. The scope of activities of the region, but not limited to the implementation.

Further, in a second embodiment of the present invention, there is further included at least one feed box 3 for feeding poultry, and the present invention electrically connects the feed box 3 to a feed box using a controller (not shown). 3 lifting up and down the accommodating space 20 or the third predetermined area of the site R. At a predetermined time, the controller automatically controls the feed box 3 to descend for feeding by poultry, and at another predetermined time, The controller automatically controls the feed box 3 to rise to stop poultry eating. In other possible embodiments, the feed box 3 can be manually raised and lowered, but is not limited to this embodiment.

In summary, the present invention segments the poultry in the first predetermined area and the second predetermined area, or the accommodating space 20 and the third predetermined area, so that the chickens are separated from the excrement and the use of the medicine is reduced. Further improve the problems of insufficient space in the cage feeding system, environmental pollution of the flat feeding system and climate change of the grazing system, thereby improving the overall efficiency. In addition, the present invention controls the temperature in the first predetermined region or the temperature in the third region through the temperature control device 11 to cause the poultry to grow at a suitable temperature to improve the survival rate.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is intended to be understood by those skilled in the art and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent variations or modifications of the shapes, configurations and features are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

A poultry breeding method comprising the following steps: Step 1: accommodating poultry on a first predetermined area, and carrying the poultry on the first predetermined area for a first growing period, wherein the first growing period For 15~23 days; the first predetermined area comprises at least one culture cage, the culture cage is provided with a conveying device for blocking excrement of poultry and poultry; Step 2: After the first growth period, the poultry will be poultry Moving to a second predetermined area, and carrying the poultry on the second predetermined area for a second growing period, wherein the second growing period is equal to the first growing period; and step 3: the poultry is in the After the second growing period, the poultry is removed from the second predetermined area. The poultry breeding method according to claim 1, wherein the first predetermined area is set as an indoor space formed inside a building, and the building includes at least one temperature for controlling the first predetermined area Temperature control equipment. A poultry breeding method comprising the following steps: Step A: installing at least one platform on a third predetermined area, the platform comprising at least one accommodating space; wherein the platform is configured as a detachable frame; B: accommodating poultry in the accommodating space, and carrying the poultry in the accommodating space for a third growing period, wherein the third growing period is 15 to 23 days; step C: waiting for the poultry in the first After the three growing period, the poultry is moved to the third predetermined area, and the poultry is subjected to a fourth growing period on the third predetermined area, wherein the fourth growing period is equal to the third growing period; Step D: After the fourth growing period, the poultry moves the poultry away from the third predetermined area. The poultry breeding method according to claim 3, wherein the third predetermined area is set as an indoor space formed inside a building, and the building includes at least one temperature for controlling the third predetermined area Temperature control equipment.