TWI484181B - Method of justifying humidity effects in biosensor monitor with humidity sensor - Google Patents

Method of justifying humidity effects in biosensor monitor with humidity sensor Download PDF

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TWI484181B
TWI484181B TW100143502A TW100143502A TWI484181B TW I484181 B TWI484181 B TW I484181B TW 100143502 A TW100143502 A TW 100143502A TW 100143502 A TW100143502 A TW 100143502A TW I484181 B TWI484181 B TW I484181B
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humidity
test piece
sample
biochemical detector
biochemical
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TW201321751A (en
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Jen Fang Lee
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Joinsoon Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Description

生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法Method for automatically correcting humidity factor by biochemical detector

本發明係關於一種生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,尤指於生化檢測器中利用裝置一溫度偵測元件及一濕度偵測元件與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間之補償對應值的資料庫,經由輸入溫度偵測元件及濕度偵測元件所測得的溫度及濕度參數,以及試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間參數後,由該資料庫中取得一補償對應值,以降低生化檢測器因濕度因素所產生之測量誤差,使檢測可以更為精準者。The invention relates to a method for automatically correcting a humidity factor by a biochemical detector, in particular, using a temperature detecting component and a humidity detecting component in a biochemical detector and inserting a test piece into the test piece to load the sample. The temperature and humidity parameters measured by the input temperature detecting component and the humidity detecting component, and the time and parameters of the time taken after the test strip is inserted into the sample, A compensation corresponding value is obtained from the database to reduce the measurement error caused by the humidity factor of the biochemical detector, so that the detection can be more accurate.

目前電化學式的血糖檢測器所應用之試片,在試片反應區的工作電極、參考電極上或輔助電極上係覆蓋一層下述乾燥過的反應物質,係包含:氧化酶(Glucose Oxidase,GOD)或去氫酶(Glucose Dehydrogenase,GDH)及導電介質如赤血鹽(Potassium Ferricyanide)等。當進行檢體(如糖水或血液)檢測時,使用者可以將檢體[如血液]藉由如毛細管(Capillary)作用吸入該試片的試片反應區,與試片反應區上的氧化酶(Glucose Oxidase,GOD)或去氫酶(Glucose Dehydrogenase,GDH)及導電介質如赤血鹽(Potassium Ferricyanide)等的反應物質,在一外在供給電壓之下產生電化學反應,並藉由偵測電化學反應訊號,可以得知該代測檢體中的血糖濃度。At present, the test piece applied by the electrochemical blood glucose detector is covered with a layer of the following dried reaction substance on the working electrode, the reference electrode or the auxiliary electrode of the reaction zone of the test piece, including: oxidase (Glucose Oxidase, GOD) Or Glucose Dehydrogenase (GDH) and conductive media such as Potassium Ferricyanide. When a sample (such as syrup or blood) is detected, the user can inhale the sample [such as blood] into the test strip reaction zone of the test piece by, for example, capillary action, and the oxidase on the test zone reaction zone. (Glucose Oxidase, GOD) or Glucose Dehydrogenase (GDH) and a conductive medium such as Potassium Ferricyanide, which reacts under an external supply voltage and is detected by The electrochemical reaction signal can be used to know the blood glucose concentration in the test sample.

一般血糖試片須放置在含有適量的乾燥劑之保存罐中,因為試片上之乾燥過的反應物質中的赤血鹽會吸收空氣中的水分而變質,而導致所測得的血糖讀值升高,造成醫務人員的誤判。特別是,當使用者將試片由乾燥罐取出來之後,試片上的乾燥過的反應物質中的赤血鹽會立即吸收空氣中的水分,如果大氣中的濕度稍高,水分吸收得更快,更會影響測量到的讀值。如參考文獻J. Diabetes Sci. Technol. v.3(4);Jul 2009“Increases in Whole Blood Glucose Measurements Using Optically Based Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose Analyzers Due to Extreme Canadian Winters”所示,在加拿大的醫院中,由臨床試驗得知,當空氣中的水氣溼度升高,所平均測得的血糖讀值會偏高,容易使醫療人員造成誤判。由於患有糖尿病之患者,對於血糖含量監測極為重要,因此相對的,對於生化檢測器之精準度要求也相對提高;然由於上述生化檢測器所應用之試片,對濕度極為敏感,常因濕度提高而影響生化檢測器最後判讀的精準。Generally, the blood glucose test piece should be placed in a storage tank containing an appropriate amount of desiccant, because the red blood salt in the dried reaction substance on the test piece will absorb the moisture in the air and deteriorate, resulting in the measured blood sugar reading value rising. High, causing misjudgment by medical staff. In particular, when the user takes the test piece out of the drying tank, the red blood salt in the dried reaction substance on the test piece immediately absorbs the moisture in the air, and if the humidity in the atmosphere is slightly higher, the water absorbs faster. It will affect the measured readings. As shown in J. Diabetes Sci. Technol. v. 3(4); Jul 2009 "Increases in Whole Blood Glucose Measurements Using Optically Based Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose Analyzers Due to Extreme Canadian Winters", in a hospital in Canada According to clinical trials, when the humidity of the water in the air rises, the average measured blood glucose reading will be high, which may easily cause misjudgment by medical personnel. Because patients with diabetes are extremely important for monitoring blood sugar levels, the relative accuracy requirements for biochemical detectors are relatively high. However, the test strips used in the biochemical detectors are extremely sensitive to humidity, often due to humidity. Improve and affect the accuracy of the final interpretation of the biochemical detector.

目前對於上述試片,於使用前都會儲存於一與外界隔離之乾燥瓶罐中,於使用時,使用者再取出使用,但是使用者在取出試片後,試片便與外界的空氣接觸,生化試劑便開始受濕度影響,與外界的接觸時間越久,會造成檢測誤差值越大;由於每位生化檢測器之使用者,其使用習慣不同,或每次使用的狀況也不同,例如在使用時,使用者在插入試片後立即輸入檢體於該試片上,使該生化檢測器可以立即進行判讀該檢體,此時所費的時間可能少於5秒,但是一些年長者,當插入試片於該生化檢測器後,因動作較為緩慢,因此輸入檢體於試片上的時間,可能必需花費數分鐘之久,導致會使生化檢測器產生錯誤判讀。At present, the test strips are stored in a dry bottle jar that is isolated from the outside before use. When used, the user removes and uses the test strip, but after the user takes out the test strip, the test strip is in contact with the outside air. Biochemical reagents are affected by humidity. The longer the contact time with the outside world, the greater the detection error value. Because each biochemical detector user has different usage habits or different conditions, such as in use. When the user inserts the sample on the test piece immediately after inserting the test piece, the biochemical detector can immediately interpret the sample, and the time taken may be less than 5 seconds, but some elderly people, when inserting After the test piece is in the biochemical detector, the action is slow, so the time required to input the sample on the test piece may take several minutes, which may cause the biochemical detector to be misinterpreted.

但是,目前所有市售血糖儀器雖然有溫度自動補償功能,但是皆未具備上述自動偵測濕度並做讀值補償的功能,且所有血糖儀器專利也未揭露該項設計方法。緣此,如何讓生化檢測器自動校正因濕度因素導致之誤差,已成為目前此類生化檢測器所必須解決的課題。However, at present, all commercially available blood glucose meters have the functions of automatic temperature compensation, but they do not have the above functions of automatically detecting humidity and performing reading compensation, and all the blood glucose instrument patents do not disclose the design method. Therefore, how to make the biochemical detector automatically correct the error caused by the humidity factor has become a problem that must be solved by such biochemical detectors.

本案發明人有鑑於此,乃予以研究,而揭示出本發明所示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法。In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have studied and disclosed the method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector of the present invention.

本發明之目的旨在提供一種生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,以降低生化檢測器因濕度因素所產生之測量誤差,使檢測可以更為精準者。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for automatically correcting humidity factors by a biochemical detector to reduce the measurement error caused by the humidity factor of the biochemical detector, so that the detection can be more accurate.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,係包括:The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the invention includes:

(a) 於該生化檢測器中建置一溫度感測元件及一濕度偵測元件與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間參數之補償對應值的資料庫[因為在不同溫度的情況下,試片的吸收水分特性會不同,此資料庫是在極為嚴格的環境控制下,偵測在不同溫度、暴露在不同濕度、不同時間所得數據進而所取得參數的資料庫];(a) constructing a temperature sensing component and a humidity detecting component in the biochemical detector and a database corresponding to the compensation corresponding value of the time parameter of the test piece inserted into the test piece [because it is different In the case of temperature, the absorption characteristics of the test piece will be different. This database is a database for detecting the data obtained at different temperatures, exposed to different humidity, and different time under extremely strict environmental control.

(b) 檢測開始時,生化檢測器係由一溫度感測元件及一濕度感測元件感應取得大氣溫度及濕度參數;(b) At the beginning of the test, the biochemical detector senses the atmospheric temperature and humidity parameters from a temperature sensing component and a humidity sensing component;

(c) 並由試片插入生化檢測器後開始計時,並於該試片載入檢體時,計時終了,以取得試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數;(c) starting from the insertion of the test piece into the biochemical detector, and when the test piece is loaded into the sample, the time is finished to obtain the parameter of the time taken for the test piece to be inserted until the test piece is loaded into the sample;

(d) 由(b)、(c)兩項所取得之溫度及濕度、試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數,比對(a)項之資料庫,以獲得一濕度補償對應值;(d) The temperature and humidity obtained from (b) and (c), the parameters from the start of the test piece insertion to the time taken for the test piece to be loaded into the sample, and the database of item (a) is obtained to obtain a humidity compensation corresponding value;

(e) 將生化檢測器所偵測之檢體測量值加上(d)項之補償對應值,顯示於生化檢測器之顯示器中,以完成自動校正。(e) The measured value of the sample detected by the biochemical detector plus the compensation corresponding value of item (d) is displayed on the display of the biochemical detector to complete the automatic correction.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,由於可自動補償因溫度、濕度、操作因素所造成之檢測誤差,因此可以提高生化檢測器之精準度,以提升產品品質及競爭力,而顯其新穎性並具產業之利用性。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the invention can automatically compensate the detection error caused by temperature, humidity and operation factors, thereby improving the precision of the biochemical detector to improve product quality and competitiveness. , and its novelty and industrial use.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,可由以下之說明及所附各圖式,而得以明晰。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed in the present invention can be clarified by the following description and the accompanying drawings.

本發明係有關於一種生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,尤指一種可以降低生化檢測器因溫度、濕度因素所產生之測量誤差,使檢測可以更為精準的方法。The invention relates to a method for automatically correcting the humidity factor of a biochemical detector, in particular to a method for reducing the measurement error caused by the temperature and humidity factors of the biochemical detector, so that the detection can be more precise.

上述之生化檢測器係可指血糖檢測器或其它之檢測器,本發明並不自限該生化檢測器之種類及型式。The biochemical detector described above may refer to a blood glucose detector or other detector, and the invention does not limit the type and type of the biochemical detector.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,係包括:The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the invention includes:

(a) 於該生化檢測器中建置一溫度偵測元件及一濕度偵測元件與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間參數之補償對應值的資料庫;(a) constructing a temperature detecting component and a humidity detecting component in the biochemical detector and a database corresponding to the compensation corresponding value of the time parameter of the test piece inserted into the test piece;

(b) 檢測開始時,生化檢測器係由一溫度偵測元件及一濕度感測元件感應取得大氣溫度及濕度參數;(b) At the beginning of the test, the biochemical detector is induced by a temperature detecting component and a humidity sensing component to obtain atmospheric temperature and humidity parameters;

(c) 並由試片插入生化檢測器後開始計時,並於該試片載入檢體時,計時終了,以取得試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數;(c) starting from the insertion of the test piece into the biochemical detector, and when the test piece is loaded into the sample, the time is finished to obtain the parameter of the time taken for the test piece to be inserted until the test piece is loaded into the sample;

(d) 由(b)、(c)兩項所取得之溫度、濕度參數、及試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數,比對(a)項之資料庫,以獲得一補償對應值;(d) The temperature and humidity parameters obtained from (b) and (c), and the parameters of the time taken for the test piece to be inserted into the test piece to be inserted into the test piece, and the database of item (a) is compared. Obtain a compensation corresponding value;

(e) 將生化檢測器所偵測之檢體測量值加上(d)項之補償對應值,顯示於生化檢測器之顯示器中,以完成自動校正。(e) The measured value of the sample detected by the biochemical detector plus the compensation corresponding value of item (d) is displayed on the display of the biochemical detector to complete the automatic correction.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,其中該濕度與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間之補償對應值的資料庫的建立,其補償對應值係在極為嚴格的環境控制下,偵測在不同溫度、暴露在不同濕度、不同時間所得數據進而所取得參數的資料庫;緣此,當得知溫度、濕度及試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間,便可以獲得補償對應值或趨近所輸入參數區域之補償對應值,以對該生化檢測器進行自動補償。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the invention, wherein the humidity is related to the establishment of a database corresponding to the compensation value of the time taken for the test piece to be inserted into the sample, and the compensation corresponding value is Under extremely strict environmental control, detect the data obtained at different temperatures, exposed to different humidity, different time and then obtain the parameters; therefore, when it is known that the temperature, humidity and test piece insertion start to the test piece When the time taken into the sample takes time, the compensation corresponding value or the compensation corresponding value of the input parameter area can be obtained to automatically compensate the biochemical detector.

生化檢測器所使用之試片,其所應用之生化試劑對大氣之濕度極為敏感,因此試片通常是儲存於與外界隔離並置有乾燥劑之乾燥瓶罐中,但是使用者在取出試片後,試片便與外界的空氣接觸,生化試劑便開始受溫度、濕度影響,與外界的接觸時間越久,會造成檢測誤差值越大;由於每位生化檢測器之使用者,其使用習慣不同,或每次使用的狀況也不同,例如在使用時,使用者在插入試片後立即輸入檢體於該試片上,使該生化檢測器可以立即進行判讀該檢體,此時所費的時間可能少於5秒中,但是一些年長者,當插入試片於該生化檢測器後,因動作較為緩慢,因此輸入檢體於試片上的時間,可能必需花費數分鐘,使此兩案例中,該試片受大氣濕度影響之差異便極大,本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,由於所建立之資料庫是以溫度、濕度與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間兩者對應關係所完成之補償對應值,因此可以精準的補償每位使用者不同使用狀況下,該試片因大氣溫度、濕度所產生的誤差。The test strips used in biochemical detectors are sensitive to the humidity of the atmosphere, so the test strips are usually stored in a dry bottle that is isolated from the outside and has a desiccant, but after the user removes the test piece The test piece is in contact with the outside air, and the biochemical reagent is affected by temperature and humidity. The longer the contact time with the outside world, the greater the detection error value; since each user of the biochemical detector has different usage habits, Or the condition of each use is different. For example, when using the sample, the user inputs the sample on the test piece immediately after inserting the test piece, so that the biochemical detector can immediately interpret the sample, and the time taken may be In less than 5 seconds, but some elderly people, after inserting the test piece in the biochemical detector, because the action is slow, so the time to input the sample on the test piece may take several minutes, so in the two cases, The difference between the influence of atmospheric humidity on the test piece is extremely great. The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the present invention is because the database established is based on temperature. The degree of humidity, the compensation value corresponding to the relationship between the insertion of the test piece and the time taken for loading the sample into the sample, so that the accuracy of each test can be accurately compensated for each user. The error caused by humidity.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,在實施上,係可如第一圖所示,令該生化檢測器之中央處理單元連接一資料庫、溫度感測元件及濕度感測元件,當使用者啟動該生化檢測器時,該溫度感測元件及濕度感測元件便可以對大氣環境的溫度及濕度進行偵測,並將所測得之溫度及濕度參數輸入該中央處理單元中,當使用者將試片插入生化檢測器時,生化檢測器便開始計時,並當該生化檢測器偵測到有檢體輸入該試片後[此一偵測方式可以藉由試片上的一組電路在接受檢體後導通而獲得,或可以由其它方式獲得,本發明不不自限],令計時終了,而取得一試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數,並輸入中央處理單元中,該中央處理單元並將上述之各輸入參數與資料庫中之資料進行比對,以擷取一適當之補償值,以對生化檢測器所測得之檢體檢測值進行補償,並將進行補償後之數值顯示於顯示器中,而此數值便已經經過校正,排除因溫度、濕度、操作時間等因素所產生之誤差。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed in the present invention can be implemented as shown in the first figure, and the central processing unit of the biochemical detector is connected to a database, temperature sensing component and humidity sense. The measuring component, when the user activates the biochemical detector, the temperature sensing component and the humidity sensing component can detect the temperature and humidity of the atmospheric environment, and input the measured temperature and humidity parameters into the central processing. In the unit, when the user inserts the test piece into the biochemical detector, the biochemical detector starts counting, and when the biochemical detector detects that the sample is input into the test piece [this detection method can be performed on the test piece A set of circuits is obtained by being turned on after receiving the sample, or can be obtained by other means, and the present invention is not self-limiting], so that the timing is finished, and it takes time to insert a test piece from the start of the test piece until the test piece is loaded into the sample. The parameters are input to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit compares each of the input parameters with the data in the database to obtain an appropriate compensation value for biochemical detection. The measured value is compensated by the detection subject, and after the numerical display in the compensation display, and this value would have been corrected to exclude the error due to temperature, humidity, operating time and other factors arising.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,可以克服試片因大氣溫度、濕度參數、及操作因素,而造成影響檢測值的課題,使應用本發明之生化檢測器之測量精準度可以大大的提升,以增進本發明之品質並具市場競爭力,而顯本發明之新穎性及產業利用性。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed by the invention can overcome the problem that the test piece affects the detection value due to atmospheric temperature, humidity parameter and operation factor, and the measurement precision of the biochemical detector applying the invention is accurate. The degree can be greatly improved to enhance the quality of the invention and to be competitive in the market, and the novelty and industrial applicability of the invention are apparent.

本發明所揭示生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,可於不違本發明之精神及範疇下予以修飾應用,本發明並不自限。The method for automatically correcting the humidity factor by the biochemical detector disclosed in the present invention can be modified and applied without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited.

第一圖:係本發明之實施例方塊示意圖。First Figure: A block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (1)

一種生化檢測器對濕度因素進行自動校正之方法,係包括:(a) 於該生化檢測器中建置一溫度偵測元件及一濕度偵測元件與試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間參數之補償對應值的資料庫;(b) 檢測開始時,生化檢測器係由一溫度偵測元件及一濕度偵測元件感應取得大氣溫度及濕度參數;(c) 並由試片插入生化檢測器後開始計時,並於該試片載入檢體時,計時終了,以取得試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間的參數;(d) 由(b)、(c)兩項所取得之大氣溫度、濕度參數、及試片插入開始至該試片載入檢體所費時間參數,比對(a)項之資料庫,以獲得一補償對應值;(e) 將生化檢測器所偵測之檢體測量值加上(d)項之補償對應值,以完成自動校正,並顯示於生化檢測器之顯示器中。A method for automatically correcting a humidity factor by a biochemical detector includes: (a) constructing a temperature detecting component and a humidity detecting component in the biochemical detector, and inserting a test strip into the test strip loading test (b) The biochemical detector detects the atmospheric temperature and humidity parameters from a temperature detecting component and a humidity detecting component; (c) and tests After the film is inserted into the biochemical detector, the time is counted, and when the test piece is loaded into the sample, the time is counted to obtain the parameter of the time taken for the test piece to be inserted until the test piece is loaded into the sample; (d) by (b) And (c) the atmospheric temperature and humidity parameters obtained from the two items, and the time parameters from the start of the insertion of the test piece to the time the sample is loaded into the sample, and the database of item (a) is compared to obtain a compensation corresponding value; (e) Add the sample measurement value detected by the biochemical detector to the compensation corresponding value of item (d) to complete the automatic calibration and display it on the display of the biochemical detector.
TW100143502A 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Method of justifying humidity effects in biosensor monitor with humidity sensor TWI484181B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI291554B (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-12-21 Tyson Biores Inc Portable medical inspection device and method
TW201000895A (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-01-01 Apex Biotechnology Corp Hemoglobin-detecting electrode test strip and device comprising the same
TW201031385A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 Sand County Biotechnology Inc Physiological testing device with automatic calibration function, and its operation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI291554B (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-12-21 Tyson Biores Inc Portable medical inspection device and method
TW201000895A (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-01-01 Apex Biotechnology Corp Hemoglobin-detecting electrode test strip and device comprising the same
TW201031385A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 Sand County Biotechnology Inc Physiological testing device with automatic calibration function, and its operation method

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