TWI458940B - Activity recording device and recording method thereof - Google Patents
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- TWI458940B TWI458940B TW101125463A TW101125463A TWI458940B TW I458940 B TWI458940 B TW I458940B TW 101125463 A TW101125463 A TW 101125463A TW 101125463 A TW101125463 A TW 101125463A TW I458940 B TWI458940 B TW I458940B
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Description
本發明係有關一種記錄技術,特別是關於一種活動記錄裝置及其記錄方法。 The present invention relates to a recording technique, and more particularly to an active recording apparatus and a recording method thereof.
近年來,隨著半導體工業的蓬勃發展,以及大眾保健意識逐步提升,許多可攜式的健身器材便如雨後春筍般冒出,如:計步器。不但能夠隨時提示使用者當前的運動情況,更可作為健身參考依據。 In recent years, with the rapid development of the semiconductor industry and the increasing awareness of public health, many portable fitness equipment have sprung up, such as: pedometer. Not only can the user be reminded of the current exercise situation at any time, but also can be used as a reference for fitness.
一般而言,計步器的功能在於能夠計算使用者的步伐數目進而產生計步數據,如第1圖所示,計步器包含一處理器10、一顯示器12與一感測器14,其中顯示器12與感測器14皆連接處理器10,且感測器14用來感測步伐數目,處理器10透過顯示器12來顯示計步數據。然而,僅計算步伐數目的計步器已經逐漸無法滿足使用者的需求,為此,有廠商提出結合全球定位系統的計步器,以便使用者能夠得知其行走的路程及位置,甚至是提供無線介面以供使用者傳輸計步數據至遠端進行儲存。不過上述方式係屬於在長時間一次性計算計步數據,除了無法細微觀察人在一天當中的生活狀況外,無線傳輸亦有較耗電的問題。 In general, the function of the pedometer is to be able to calculate the number of steps of the user to generate the step data. As shown in FIG. 1 , the pedometer includes a processor 10 , a display 12 and a sensor 14 . The display 12 and the sensor 14 are both connected to the processor 10, and the sensor 14 is used to sense the number of steps, and the processor 10 displays the step data through the display 12. However, pedometers that only calculate the number of steps have gradually failed to meet the needs of users. To this end, some manufacturers have proposed a pedometer in conjunction with the global positioning system so that users can know the distance and location of their walking, or even provide The wireless interface allows the user to transmit the step data to the remote end for storage. However, the above method belongs to the one-time calculation of the step data in a long time. In addition to the inability to observe the living conditions of the person in a day, the wireless transmission also has a problem of power consumption.
因此,本發明係在針對上述之困擾,提出一種活動記錄裝置及其記錄方法,以解決習知所產生的問題。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an activity recording apparatus and a recording method therefor are provided to solve the problems caused by the prior art.
本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種活動記錄裝置及其記錄方法,其係利用連續固定時段偵測移動參數,來觀察及記錄人全天之活動情形,並採 用近距離無線技術上傳移動參數,達到省電效果。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an activity recording device and a recording method thereof, which use a continuous fixed period to detect a moving parameter to observe and record a person's activity throughout the day, and Use the short-range wireless technology to upload the mobile parameters to achieve power saving effect.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種活動記錄裝置,其係設於一使用者上,活動記錄裝置包含一儲存器與一移動感測器,移動感測器偵測使用者之移動,並於複數個連續之固定時段中,分別累計一移動參數。儲存器與移動感測器連接一處理器,其係接收且儲存移動參數於儲存器中。儲存器更連接一被動式近距離無線通訊器,被動式近距離無線通訊器受一主動式近距離無線通訊器觸發以取得電力,進而上傳儲存器中的移動參數至主動式近距離無線通訊器。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an activity recording device that is disposed on a user. The activity recording device includes a memory and a motion sensor, and the motion sensor detects the movement of the user. In a continuous fixed period, one movement parameter is accumulated respectively. The memory is coupled to the motion sensor by a processor that receives and stores the movement parameters in the memory. The memory is further connected to a passive short-range wireless communicator, and the passive short-range wireless communicator is triggered by an active short-range wireless communicator to obtain power, thereby uploading the mobile parameters in the storage to the active short-range wireless communicator.
本發明亦提供一種活動記錄方法,其係利用一主動式近距離無線通訊器與一被動式近距離無線通訊器執行之。首先,依據一使用者之移動,於複數個連續之固定時段中,分別累計一移動參數,以依序接收並儲存移動參數。接著,利用主動式近距離無線通訊器觸發被動式近距離無線通訊器以供其電力,並藉被動式近距離無線通訊器上傳已儲存之移動參數至主動式近距離無線通訊器。 The present invention also provides an activity recording method that is performed using an active short-range wireless communicator and a passive short-range wireless communicator. First, according to the movement of a user, a plurality of movement parameters are respectively accumulated in a plurality of consecutive fixed periods to sequentially receive and store the movement parameters. Next, the active short-range wireless communicator is used to trigger the passive short-range wireless communicator for its power, and the passive short-range wireless communicator is used to upload the stored mobile parameters to the active short-range wireless communicator.
茲為使 貴審查委員對本發明之結構特徵及所達成之功效更有進一步之瞭解與認識,謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明如後: For a better understanding and understanding of the structural features and the achievable effects of the present invention, please refer to the preferred embodiment and the detailed description.
請參閱第2圖,為了微小化及省電之目的,本發明之活動記錄裝置15不具任何顯示器與按鍵之設計。此外,本發明並非傳統只記錄運動之計步器,需要24小時隨時配戴,同時具防水功能,主要是觀察人是否有在活動,尤其是老人家或孩童之監測。 Referring to Figure 2, the activity recording device 15 of the present invention does not have any design of displays and buttons for the purpose of miniaturization and power saving. In addition, the present invention is not a conventional pedometer that only records motion, and needs to be worn 24 hours a day, and has a waterproof function, mainly to observe whether a person is active, especially an elderly person or a child.
本發明之活動記錄裝置15設於一使用者上,並包含一儲存器16與一 移動感測器18,移動感測器18不限於3D傳感器、震盪器或加速儀來實施之。移動感測器18係以自身晃動來偵測使用者之移動,如偵測X軸方向、Y軸方向以及Z軸其中至少一者的方向之移動,並於複數個連續之固定時段中,分別累計一移動參數。儲存器16與移動感測器18連接一處理器20,其係以接收且儲存移動參數於儲存器16中。儲存器16連接一被動式近距離無線通訊器22,此被動式近距離無線通訊器22受一主動式近距離無線通訊器24觸發以取得電力,進而上傳儲存器16中的移動參數至主動式近距離無線通訊器24。以此技術可以取代傳統以長時間進行無線傳輸之耗電問題,達到省電之目的。被動式近距離無線通訊器22亦連接處理器20,上述固定時段可在移動感測器18中預設,亦可藉由主動式近距離無線通訊器24觸發被動式近距離無線通訊器22,以透過處理器20對移動感測器18進行外部設定,例如可以設定1分鐘、3分鐘或5分鐘,本發明並不限定此實施形式。若固定時段設為5分鐘,假使處理器20控制移動感測器18於上午11點至中午12點進行移動參數偵測,則共有12筆數據存於儲存器16中,如此便可在一長時段中,觀察及記錄人之細部活動情形。 The activity recording device 15 of the present invention is disposed on a user and includes a storage unit 16 and a The motion sensor 18, the motion sensor 18 is not limited to being implemented by a 3D sensor, an oscillator or an accelerometer. The motion sensor 18 detects the movement of the user by itself, such as detecting the movement of at least one of the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis, and in a plurality of consecutive fixed periods, respectively Accumulate a move parameter. The storage 16 is coupled to the mobile sensor 18 by a processor 20 for receiving and storing movement parameters in the storage 16. The memory 16 is coupled to a passive proximity wireless communicator 22 that is triggered by an active proximity wireless communicator 24 to obtain power, thereby uploading the mobile parameters in the storage 16 to an active close range. Wireless communicator 24. This technology can replace the traditional power consumption problem of long-term wireless transmission, and achieve the purpose of power saving. The passive short-range wireless communicator 22 is also connected to the processor 20. The fixed period of time can be preset in the mobile sensor 18, and the passive short-range wireless communicator 22 can also be triggered by the active short-range wireless communicator 24 to transmit The processor 20 externally sets the motion sensor 18, for example, 1 minute, 3 minutes, or 5 minutes. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment. If the fixed time period is set to 5 minutes, if the processor 20 controls the motion sensor 18 to perform motion parameter detection from 11:00 am to 12 noon, a total of 12 data is stored in the memory 16, so that it can be long. During the time period, observe and record the details of the person's activities.
處理器20更連接一計時器26、一儲電器28與一指示燈30。為了不需要一直記錄時間,以節省記憶空間,並省電,處理器20利用計時器26,僅記錄移動感測器18在首次累計移動參數之第一開始時間點,甚至,在處理器20上傳儲存器16中的所有移動參數後,處理器20利用計時器26,記錄移動感測器18在首次累計移動參數之第二開始時間點。處理器20利用第一開始時間點與第二開始時間點,及已知的固定時段,即可得到每一筆移動參數所對應之時間點。儲電器28則提供電能給處理器20、儲存器16、 移動感測器18以及指示燈30。為了有效省電,處理器20只有在接收且儲存移動參數於儲存器16中時,接收儲電器28之電能以運作之,其餘時間則停止接收此電能。例如,每次晃動一次的時間為1秒,而處理器20之偵測及儲存所需的時間可能只有1毫秒,其餘的999毫秒則可以切換至待命狀態,節省電源。由於本發明不具顯示器,使用者可以藉由指示燈30透過處理器20提示一運作狀態,此運作狀態包含資料傳輸、儲電器28之電能不足以及儲存器16之記憶空間佔滿之狀態。例如,綠色閃爍代表移動參數之資料傳輸中,紅色代表儲電器28之電能不足,橘色代表儲存器16之記憶空間已滿。 The processor 20 is further connected to a timer 26, a storage device 28 and an indicator light 30. In order not to record the time all the time to save memory space and save power, the processor 20 uses the timer 26 to record only the first start time point of the first cumulative movement parameter of the mobile sensor 18, even on the processor 20. After all the movement parameters in the memory 16, the processor 20 uses the timer 26 to record the second start time point of the movement sensor 18 at the first cumulative movement parameter. The processor 20 obtains the time point corresponding to each movement parameter by using the first start time point and the second start time point, and the known fixed time period. The storage device 28 provides power to the processor 20, the storage device 16, The sensor 18 and the indicator light 30 are moved. In order to effectively save power, the processor 20 receives the power of the storage device 28 to operate only when receiving and storing the movement parameters in the storage 16, and stops receiving the power for the rest of the time. For example, the time for each shaking is 1 second, and the time required for the detection and storage of the processor 20 may be only 1 millisecond, and the remaining 999 milliseconds may be switched to the standby state to save power. Since the present invention does not have a display, the user can indicate an operating state through the indicator light 30 through the processor 20, and the operating state includes data transmission, insufficient power of the storage device 28, and a state in which the memory space of the storage device 16 is full. For example, the green flashing represents the data transmission of the mobile parameter, the red represents the insufficient power of the storage device 28, and the orange color represents that the memory space of the storage 16 is full.
以下介紹本發明之流程,請同時參閱第3圖與第4圖。本發明之活動記錄裝置以啟動24小時為例。首先,如步驟S10所示,移動感測器18依據一使用者之移動,於複數個連續之固定時段中,分別累計一移動參數,計時器26係記錄移動感測器18在首次累計移動參數之第一開始時間點,且處理器20接收儲電器28之電能,以依序接收並儲存此移動參數至儲存器16中,其中,固定時段以5分鐘為例,第一開始時間點紀錄在上午10點整。接著,如步驟S12所示,在下午3點整利用主動式近距離無線通訊器24觸發被動式近距離無線通訊器22以供其電力,並藉被動式近距離無線通訊器22上傳已儲存之移動參數至主動式近距離無線通訊器24,同時指示燈30閃爍綠色,以代表資料傳輸中。 The flow of the present invention will be described below, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. The activity recording apparatus of the present invention is exemplified by starting 24 hours. First, as shown in step S10, the motion sensor 18 accumulates a movement parameter in a plurality of consecutive fixed periods according to the movement of a user, and the timer 26 records the first cumulative movement parameter of the movement sensor 18. The first start time point, and the processor 20 receives the power of the storage device 28 to sequentially receive and store the movement parameter into the storage unit 16, wherein the fixed time period is 5 minutes, and the first start time point is recorded in 10 am. Next, as shown in step S12, the active short-range wireless communicator 24 is used to trigger the passive short-range wireless communicator 22 for power supply at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, and the stored mobile parameters are uploaded by the passive short-range wireless communicator 22. To the active short-range wireless communicator 24, the indicator light 30 flashes green to represent the data transmission.
傳輸完後接下來仍繼續記錄移動參數,則可於下午3點05分回至步驟S10,移動感測器18再次依據使用者之移動,於複數個連續之固定時段中,分別累計一移動參數,計時器26係記錄移動感測器18在首次累計移動參 數之第二開始時間點,且處理器20接收儲電器28之電能,以依序接收並儲存此移動參數至儲存器16中,其中,第二開始時間點紀錄在下午3點05分。以此方式不斷記錄使用者之移動參數。 After the transmission is completed, the movement parameter is continued to be recorded, and then the process returns to step S10 at 3:05 pm, and the movement sensor 18 again accumulates a movement parameter in a plurality of consecutive fixed periods according to the movement of the user. The timer 26 records the first cumulative movement of the movement sensor 18 The second start time point of the number, and the processor 20 receives the power of the storage device 28 to sequentially receive and store the movement parameter into the storage unit 16, wherein the second start time point is recorded at 3:05 pm. In this way, the user's movement parameters are continuously recorded.
本發明之儲存器16、移動感測器18、處理器20、被動式近距離無線通訊器22、計時器26、儲電器28與指示燈30因應微小化及隨身攜帶之需求,如第5圖所示,可以整合於一項鍊32、一胸針、一手環、一手錶或一腰扣帶中,以設於使用者上。此外,主動式近距離無線通訊器24亦可整合於一血糖儀、一手機、一電腦或一通用序列匯流排(USB)接收器中,以應用於不同之技術領域。舉例來說,本發明之活動記錄裝置可適用於居家型醫療照顧系統,糖尿病患者藉由活動記錄裝置中的節電之被動式近距離無線通訊器22,將活動資料透過糖尿病患者隨身攜帶智慧型手機或血糖儀之主動近距離無線通訊器24傳輸,糖尿病患者可由智慧型手機自我分析生活作息活動量,或透過智慧型手機或血糖儀無線通訊模組上傳至雲端醫療系統。 The storage device 16, the mobile sensor 18, the processor 20, the passive short-range wireless communicator 22, the timer 26, the storage device 28 and the indicator light 30 of the present invention are required to be miniaturized and carried around, as shown in Fig. 5. It can be integrated into a chain 32, a brooch, a hand ring, a watch or a waist buckle to be placed on the user. In addition, the active short-range wireless communicator 24 can also be integrated into a blood glucose meter, a mobile phone, a computer or a universal serial bus (USB) receiver for application in different technical fields. For example, the activity recording device of the present invention can be applied to a home-based medical care system, and a diabetic patient carries a mobile phone through a diabetic patient with a passive, short-range wireless communicator 22 in a power-saving recording device. The blood glucose meter's active short-range wireless communicator 24 transmits, and the diabetic patient can self-analyze the amount of life work activity by the smart phone, or upload it to the cloud medical system through the smart phone or the blood glucose meter wireless communication module.
綜上所述,本發明既能省電、微小化,又可以觀察到人長期細部活動之移動參數,有別於現有技術。 In summary, the present invention can not only save power, miniaturize, but also observe the movement parameters of long-term detailed activities of people, which is different from the prior art.
以上所述者,僅為本發明一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that the shapes, structures, features, and spirits described in the claims of the present invention are equally varied and modified. All should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
10‧‧‧處理器 10‧‧‧ processor
12‧‧‧顯示器 12‧‧‧ display
14‧‧‧感測器 14‧‧‧Sensor
15‧‧‧活動記錄裝置 15‧‧‧Activity recording device
16‧‧‧儲存器 16‧‧‧Storage
18‧‧‧移動感測器 18‧‧‧Mobile Sensor
20‧‧‧處理器 20‧‧‧ processor
22‧‧‧被動式近距離無線通訊器 22‧‧‧Passive Near Field Wireless Communicator
24‧‧‧主動式近距離無線通訊器 24‧‧‧Active Near Field Wireless Communicator
26‧‧‧計時器 26‧‧‧Timer
28‧‧‧儲電器 28‧‧‧ Storage Appliances
30‧‧‧指示燈 30‧‧‧ indicator lights
32‧‧‧項鍊 32‧‧‧Necklace
第1圖為先前技術之計步器之電路方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of a prior art pedometer.
第2圖本發明之裝置電路方塊圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the device of the present invention.
第3圖本發明之方法流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
第4圖本發明之移動參數與時間之分佈圖。 Figure 4 is a distribution diagram of the movement parameters and time of the present invention.
第5圖本發明之整合於項鍊中之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the invention integrated into a necklace.
15‧‧‧活動記錄裝置 15‧‧‧Activity recording device
16‧‧‧儲存器 16‧‧‧Storage
18‧‧‧移動感測器 18‧‧‧Mobile Sensor
20‧‧‧處理器 20‧‧‧ processor
22‧‧‧被動式近距離無線通訊器 22‧‧‧Passive Near Field Wireless Communicator
24‧‧‧主動式近距離無線通訊器 24‧‧‧Active Near Field Wireless Communicator
26‧‧‧計時器 26‧‧‧Timer
28‧‧‧儲電器 28‧‧‧ Storage Appliances
30‧‧‧指示燈 30‧‧‧ indicator lights
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