TWI454365B - Energy saving control device and machine or injection molding machine carring with the energy saving control device - Google Patents

Energy saving control device and machine or injection molding machine carring with the energy saving control device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI454365B
TWI454365B TW099104112A TW99104112A TWI454365B TW I454365 B TWI454365 B TW I454365B TW 099104112 A TW099104112 A TW 099104112A TW 99104112 A TW99104112 A TW 99104112A TW I454365 B TWI454365 B TW I454365B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
motor
electromagnetic coil
control device
saving control
revolutions
Prior art date
Application number
TW099104112A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201036795A (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Sato
Akira Higashikata
Original Assignee
Hiroshi Sato
Akira Higashikata
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hiroshi Sato, Akira Higashikata filed Critical Hiroshi Sato
Publication of TW201036795A publication Critical patent/TW201036795A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI454365B publication Critical patent/TWI454365B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/82Hydraulic or pneumatic circuits

Description

省能源控制裝置,及載設有該省能源控制裝置之機器或射出成形機Energy-saving control device, and machine or injection molding machine carrying the province's energy control device

本發明係關於一種設在例如射出成形機等具備油壓迴路之機器的省能源控制裝置、及載設有該省能源控制裝置之機器或射出成形機,尤指關於一種附設在具備油壓迴路之既設機器的省能源控制裝置、及載設有該省能源控制裝置之機器或射出成形機。The present invention relates to an energy saving control device provided in a machine including a hydraulic circuit such as an injection molding machine, and a machine or an injection molding machine in which the energy saving control device is mounted, and more particularly to an oil pressure circuit. The energy-saving control device of the machine and the machine or injection molding machine carrying the energy-saving control device are provided.

以具備油壓迴路之機器之代表性裝置而言,有例如射出成形機。近年來雖亦提出空壓式或純機械式的射出成形機,惟若考慮射出成形機所需之壓力等,仍以油壓式最適於作為射出成形機。For example, a representative device of a machine having a hydraulic circuit has an injection molding machine. In recent years, an air-pressure type or a pure-mechanical injection molding machine has been proposed. However, the oil pressure type is most suitable as an injection molding machine in consideration of the pressure required for the injection molding machine.

具備此種油壓迴路之機器,係一種甚耗能源的機器,故省能源化已成為燃眉之急。A machine with such a hydraulic circuit is a very energy-intensive machine, so energy saving has become an urgent need.

然而,為了改造具備油壓機器之既設機器以謀求省能源化,存在著各種問題。例如,以具備油壓機之機器之一的射出成形機為例,射出成形機係由許多廠商所製作。此外,即使為相同廠商,只要型號不同,油壓迴路亦不相同。再者,近年來的射出成形機,係由電腦控制等來控制,卻無法掌握該程式的內容。因此,射出成形機的電路亦難以改造。However, in order to renovate a machine equipped with a hydraulic machine to save energy, various problems exist. For example, an injection molding machine which is one of the machines including a hydraulic press is taken as an example, and the injection molding machine is manufactured by many manufacturers. In addition, even for the same manufacturer, the hydraulic circuit is different as long as the model is different. Furthermore, in recent years, injection molding machines have been controlled by computer control, but the contents of the program cannot be grasped. Therefore, the circuit of the injection molding machine is also difficult to modify.

因此,會有難以將具備油壓迴路之既設機器進行省能源化的問題。Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to save energy for the existing equipment having the hydraulic circuit.

本發明係為了解決上述問題而研創者,其目的在獲得一種可使具備油壓迴路之既設機器省能源化的省能源控制裝置、及載設有該省能源控制裝置之機器或射出成形機。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide an energy-saving control device that can save energy for a built-in device having a hydraulic circuit, and a machine or an injection molding machine that carries the energy-saving control device.

本發明之省能源控制裝置係具備:電磁線圈(solenoid)動作檢測部,其係連接於用以改變流通於油壓迴路之作動油流通方向之閥的至少一個電磁線圈,用以檢測至少一個該電磁線圈之動作狀態;電動機轉數決定部,根據該電磁線圈動作檢測部之檢測結果,決定用以驅動壓送作動油至前述油壓迴路之油壓泵之電動機的轉數;及電動機轉數控制部,串聯連接於前述電動機與電力供給源之間,用以控制前述電動機之轉數以達到前述電動機轉數決定部所決定的轉數;而將既設機器之油壓迴路或供給作動油至該機器之既設油壓設備以進行省能源控制者。The energy saving control device of the present invention includes: a solenoid operating detection unit connected to at least one electromagnetic coil for changing a valve flowing in a hydraulic oil circulation direction of the hydraulic circuit for detecting at least one of the The operating state of the electromagnetic coil; the motor revolution number determining unit determines the number of revolutions of the motor for driving the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic circuit of the hydraulic circuit based on the detection result of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit; and the number of motor revolutions The control unit is connected in series between the motor and the power supply source, and is configured to control the number of revolutions of the motor to achieve the number of revolutions determined by the motor revolution number determining unit; and to provide the hydraulic circuit of the device or supply the operating oil to The machine is equipped with oil pressure equipment for energy saving controllers.

在本發明中,係藉由電磁線圈動作檢測部檢測電磁閥之電磁線圈的動作狀態。藉此,可辨識電磁閥所控制之油壓致動器(actuator)之動作狀態。此外,電動機轉數決定部係根據電磁線圈動作檢測部之檢測結果來決定電動機之轉數,且由電動機轉數控制部控制電動機之轉數以達到該轉數。藉此,即可將電動機之轉數控制為與機器之動作狀態對應之較佳轉數。因此,藉由將本發明之省能源控制裝置附設在既設機器之油壓迴路或供給作動油至該機器之既設油壓設備,即使製造廠商不同或不明瞭程式時,亦可謀求具備油壓迴路之既設機器之省能源化。In the present invention, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit detects the operating state of the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic valve. Thereby, the operating state of the hydraulic actuator controlled by the solenoid valve can be recognized. Further, the motor revolution number determining unit determines the number of revolutions of the motor based on the detection result of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit, and the number of revolutions of the motor is controlled by the motor number of revolutions control unit to achieve the number of revolutions. Thereby, the number of revolutions of the motor can be controlled to a preferred number of revolutions corresponding to the operating state of the machine. Therefore, by attaching the energy-saving control device of the present invention to the hydraulic circuit of the existing machine or supplying the hydraulic oil to the existing hydraulic device of the machine, even if the manufacturer has a different or unknown program, the hydraulic circuit can be provided. It also saves energy in the machine.

在以下實施形態中,係說明在具備油壓迴路之機器之一射出成形機例實施本發明之情形。In the following embodiments, the case where the present invention is carried out by an injection molding machine which is a machine having a hydraulic circuit will be described.

(實施形態1)(Embodiment 1)

第1圖係為顯示習知射出成形機之一例之構成圖。第2圖係為顯示該射出成形機之動作之時序圖。此外,第3圖係為顯示本發明之實施形態1之省能源控制裝置之構成圖。第4圖係為顯示該省能源控制裝置之電磁線圈動作感測器之構成圖。以下,為了使本發明易於理解,首先說明習知之射出成形機(第1圖及第2圖)。然後,再說明本實施形態1之省能源控制裝置。Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration of an example of a conventional injection molding machine. Fig. 2 is a timing chart showing the operation of the injection molding machine. In addition, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an energy saving control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the electromagnetic coil motion sensor of the energy saving control device of the province. Hereinafter, in order to make the present invention easy to understand, a conventional injection molding machine (Figs. 1 and 2) will be described first. Next, the energy saving control device of the first embodiment will be described.

如第1圖所示,射出成形機1係由鎖模部10、射出部20及油壓迴路30等所構成。As shown in Fig. 1, the injection molding machine 1 is composed of a mold clamping unit 10, an injection unit 20, a hydraulic circuit 30, and the like.

鎖模部10係由模板(die plate)11、模板12、導模棒(die bar)13及鎖模壓缸(cylinder)14等所構成。模板11係為經固定的板,形成有插入孔11a。金屬模17之凸部係插入在此插入孔11a,而金屬模17則安裝於模板11。在此模板11,係設有複數支導模棒13。模板11係固定於導模棒13之右側端部。The mold clamping portion 10 is composed of a die plate 11, a die plate 12, a die bar 13, a mold cylinder 14, and the like. The template 11 is a fixed plate formed with an insertion hole 11a. The convex portion of the metal mold 17 is inserted into the insertion hole 11a, and the metal mold 17 is attached to the template 11. In this template 11, a plurality of branch mold bars 13 are provided. The template 11 is fixed to the right end of the guide bar 13.

在此等導模棒13之左側端部,設有鎖模壓缸14。鎖模壓缸14之桿(rod)部係經由連桿(link)機構15連接於模板12。此模板12係為供金屬模16安裝之板,且藉由導模棒13所引導。換言之,若將鎖模壓缸14的桿部伸展,則模板12成為一面由導模棒13引導一面移動至模板11側的構造。At the left end of these guide bars 13, a lock cylinder 14 is provided. The rod portion of the mold clamping cylinder 14 is connected to the die plate 12 via a link mechanism 15. This template 12 is a plate for mounting the metal mold 16 and is guided by the guide bar 13. In other words, when the rod portion of the mode cylinder 14 is extended, the template 12 is moved to the side of the template 11 while being guided by the guide bar 13.

鎖模部10係由射出壓缸21、加熱筒22、加料斗(hopper)23、送料螺桿(screw)24、噴嘴部(nozzle)25及插入壓缸26等所構成。在射出壓缸21之桿部,係設有送料螺桿24。此外,在射出壓缸21之框體,係例如以覆蓋送料螺桿24之方式一體形成有加熱筒22,。在此加熱筒22之前端部,係形成有噴嘴部25。射出壓缸21之桿部亦與油壓馬達46連接,藉由使此油壓馬達46旋轉,送料螺桿24亦旋轉。The mold clamping unit 10 is composed of an injection cylinder 21, a heating cylinder 22, a hopper 23, a screw 24, a nozzle portion 25, an insertion cylinder 26, and the like. A feed screw 24 is attached to the rod portion of the injection cylinder 21. Further, the casing of the injection cylinder 21 is integrally formed with a heating cylinder 22 so as to cover the feed screw 24, for example. At the front end of the heating cylinder 22, a nozzle portion 25 is formed. The rod portion of the injection cylinder 21 is also connected to the hydraulic motor 46, and by rotating the hydraulic motor 46, the feed screw 24 also rotates.

在加熱筒22係設有用以將射出用之樹脂供給至加熱筒22之加料斗23。加料斗23內之樹脂,係藉由送料螺桿24旋轉,而於加熱筒22內朝噴嘴部25之方向移動。在此移動過程中,係以加熱筒22將樹脂加熱而使其可塑化。A hopper 23 for supplying the resin for injection to the heating cylinder 22 is provided in the heating cylinder 22. The resin in the hopper 23 is moved in the direction of the nozzle portion 25 in the heating cylinder 22 by the rotation of the feed screw 24. During this movement, the resin is heated by the heating cylinder 22 to plasticize it.

射出壓缸21、加熱筒22、加料斗23、送料螺桿24及噴嘴部25係藉由插入壓缸26而朝左右方向移動。換言之,若將插入壓缸26之桿部收縮,則噴嘴部25即插入於模板11之金屬模17。若將插入壓缸26之桿部伸出,則噴嘴部25即從模板11之金屬模17抽出。The injection cylinder 21, the heating cylinder 22, the hopper 23, the feed screw 24, and the nozzle unit 25 are moved in the left-right direction by being inserted into the cylinder 26. In other words, when the rod portion of the insertion cylinder 26 is contracted, the nozzle portion 25 is inserted into the mold 17 of the die plate 11. When the rod portion of the insertion cylinder 26 is extended, the nozzle portion 25 is taken out from the metal mold 17 of the die plate 11.

鎖模壓缸14、射出壓缸21、插入壓缸26及油壓馬達46等油壓致動器,係藉由油壓迴路30供給作動油而動作。此油壓迴路30係由油壓泵31、電磁閥32、電磁閥34、電磁閥35、電磁閥41、電磁閥42、及電磁閥44等所構成。油壓泵31係用以將供給至各油壓致動器之作動油壓送至油壓迴路30內者。此油壓泵係藉由感應電動機60驅動(如第3圖所示)。油壓泵31之容量,係為能使鎖模壓缸14、射出壓缸21、插入壓缸26及油壓馬達46等之油壓致動器同時動作之容量。實際上,由於此等油壓致動器不會全部同時動作,因此油壓馬達46之容量,係較射出成形機1實際所需之容量為大。The hydraulic actuators such as the lock cylinder 14, the injection cylinder 21, the insertion cylinder 26, and the hydraulic motor 46 are operated by the hydraulic circuit 30 to supply the hydraulic oil. The hydraulic circuit 30 is composed of a hydraulic pump 31, a solenoid valve 32, a solenoid valve 34, a solenoid valve 35, a solenoid valve 41, a solenoid valve 42, and a solenoid valve 44. The hydraulic pump 31 is for transmitting the hydraulic oil supplied to each hydraulic actuator to the hydraulic circuit 30. This hydraulic pump is driven by an induction motor 60 (as shown in Figure 3). The capacity of the hydraulic pump 31 is a capacity for simultaneously operating the hydraulic actuators such as the lock cylinder 14, the injection cylinder 21, the insertion cylinder 26, and the hydraulic motor 46. Actually, since these hydraulic actuators do not all operate at the same time, the capacity of the hydraulic motor 46 is larger than the actual required capacity of the injection molding machine 1.

電磁閥32係為用以控制卸載(unloader)閥33之操控壓(pilot pressure)而使油壓泵31之噴出壓力降低(卸載)者,且為儘量減少無謂的動力消耗量,並且防止油溫上升,而延長泵壽命,使油壓泵31卸載運轉者。換言之,藉由電磁閥32,可將油壓泵31切換為負載狀態或無負載狀態。電磁閥34係為用以將作動油對於鎖模壓缸14的供給,切換為蓋(cap)側壓力室14a或頭(head)側壓力室14b者。電磁閥35係為用以切換作動油對於頭側壓力室14b供給的開始或停止者。電磁閥41係為用以將作動油對於插入壓缸26的供給,切換為蓋側壓力室26a或頭側壓力室26b者。電磁閥42係為用以將作動油對於射出壓缸21的供給,切換為蓋側壓力室21a或頭側壓力室21b者。電磁閥44係為用以切換作動油對於油壓馬達46供給的開始或停止者。電磁閥47、釋放(relief)閥48、釋放閥49及釋放閥50,係用於射出壓缸21及插入壓缸26的背壓調整等。The solenoid valve 32 is used to control the pilot pressure of the unloader valve 33 to lower (unload) the discharge pressure of the hydraulic pump 31, and to minimize unnecessary power consumption and prevent oil temperature. Ascending, the pump life is extended, and the hydraulic pump 31 is unloaded to the operator. In other words, the hydraulic pump 31 can be switched to the load state or the no-load state by the solenoid valve 32. The solenoid valve 34 is for switching the supply of the operating oil to the mode cylinder 14 to the cap side pressure chamber 14a or the head side pressure chamber 14b. The solenoid valve 35 is a start or stop for switching the supply of the operating oil to the head side pressure chamber 14b. The solenoid valve 41 is for switching the supply of the operating oil to the insertion cylinder 26 to the cover side pressure chamber 26a or the head side pressure chamber 26b. The solenoid valve 42 is for switching the supply of the operating oil to the injection cylinder 21 to the cover side pressure chamber 21a or the head side pressure chamber 21b. The solenoid valve 44 is used to switch the start or stop of the supply of the hydraulic oil to the hydraulic motor 46. The solenoid valve 47, the relief valve 48, the release valve 49, and the relief valve 50 are used for the back pressure adjustment of the injection cylinder 21 and the insertion cylinder 26.

(動作)(action)

接著,使用第1圖及第2圖說明射出成形機1之動作。另外,在以下的動作說明中,係將接近模板11(金屬模17)之方向稱為前進,遠離模板11(金屬模17)之方向稱為後退。在第2圖所示之模板12的動作中,下側係成為前進方向。在第2圖所示之噴嘴部25的動作中,上側係成為前進方向。此外,在第2圖所示之射出壓缸21的動作中,上側係成為桿部的前進方向。Next, the operation of the injection molding machine 1 will be described using Figs. 1 and 2 . In the following description of the operation, the direction approaching the template 11 (metal mold 17) is referred to as advancement, and the direction away from the template 11 (metal mold 17) is referred to as backward movement. In the operation of the template 12 shown in Fig. 2, the lower side is the forward direction. In the operation of the nozzle unit 25 shown in Fig. 2, the upper side is the forward direction. Further, in the operation of the injection cylinder 21 shown in Fig. 2, the upper side is the advancing direction of the rod portion.

射出成形機1係依序經由閉模步驟、鎖模步驟、噴嘴前進步驟、射出步驟、射出二次壓步驟(保壓步驟)、噴嘴後退步驟、可塑化-冷卻步驟及開模步驟而使樹脂製品成型。The injection molding machine 1 sequentially passes the resin through the mold closing step, the mold clamping step, the nozzle advance step, the injection step, the injection secondary pressure step (pressure holding step), the nozzle retreating step, the plasticizing-cooling step, and the mold opening step. Product molding.

更具體而言,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a通電,使油壓泵31為負載狀態。然後開始閉模步驟。在閉模步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a及電磁閥35之電磁線圈35a通電。藉此,使模板12前進,且使金屬模16之凸部16a插入於金屬模17之凹部17a。在閉模步驟後,開始鎖模步驟。在鎖模步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a及電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a通電。藉此固定金屬模16。換言之,鎖模壓缸14係用以射出步驟時保持可承受金屬模16所受壓力的壓力。此時,在金屬模16之凸部16a與金屬模17之凹部17a之間係形成有空隙。More specifically, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the solenoid valve 32 is energized to bring the hydraulic pump 31 into a loaded state. Then start the mold closing step. In the mold closing step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic valve 34, and the electromagnetic coil 35a of the electromagnetic valve 35 are energized. Thereby, the template 12 is advanced, and the convex portion 16a of the metal mold 16 is inserted into the concave portion 17a of the metal mold 17. After the mold closing step, the mold clamping step is started. In the mold clamping step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the solenoid valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 34a of the solenoid valve 34 are energized. Thereby, the metal mold 16 is fixed. In other words, the clamping cylinder 14 is used to maintain the pressure at which the pressure applied to the mold 16 can be withstood during the ejection step. At this time, a gap is formed between the convex portion 16a of the mold 16 and the concave portion 17a of the mold 17.

在鎖模步驟後,開始噴嘴前進步驟。在噴嘴前進步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a及電磁閥41之電磁線圈41b通電。藉此,使射出壓缸21、加熱筒22、加料斗23、送料螺桿24及噴嘴部25前進。然後,將噴嘴部25插入於金屬模17。After the clamping step, the nozzle advancement step is started. In the nozzle advancing step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic valve 34, and the electromagnetic coil 41b of the electromagnetic valve 41 are energized. Thereby, the injection cylinder 21, the heating cylinder 22, the hopper 23, the feed screw 24, and the nozzle unit 25 are advanced. Then, the nozzle portion 25 is inserted into the metal mold 17.

在噴嘴前進步驟後,開始射出步驟。在射出步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a及電磁閥42之電磁線圈42b通電。藉此,使射出壓缸21之桿部前進。然後,使儲存於加熱筒22之前端部之經可塑化的樹脂,經由噴嘴部25及金屬模17之注入孔17b,注入於在金屬模16之凸部16a與金屬模17之凹部17a之間所形成的空隙。After the nozzle advancement step, the injection step is started. In the injection step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic valve 34, and the electromagnetic coil 42b of the electromagnetic valve 42 are energized. Thereby, the rod portion of the injection cylinder 21 is advanced. Then, the plasticized resin stored in the front end portion of the heating cylinder 22 is injected between the convex portion 16a of the metal mold 16 and the concave portion 17a of the metal mold 17 through the nozzle portion 25 and the injection hole 17b of the metal mold 17. The void formed.

在射出步驟後,開始射出二次壓步驟。在射出二次壓步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥42之電磁線圈42b及電磁閥47之電磁線圈47a通電。藉此,使儲存於加熱筒22之前端部之經可塑化的樹脂,藉由射出壓缸21以預定的壓力推壓。注入於在金屬模16之凸部16a與金屬模17之凹部17a之間所形成的空隙的樹脂,係隨著冷卻而漸漸收縮。藉由將加熱筒22之前端部之經可塑化的樹脂,以預定的壓力推壓,即可將經可塑化的樹脂補充於該收縮部分。After the injection step, the second pressure step is initiated. In the second injection step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 42b of the electromagnetic valve 42, and the electromagnetic coil 47a of the electromagnetic valve 47 are energized. Thereby, the plasticized resin stored at the end portion of the heating cylinder 22 is pressed by the injection cylinder 21 at a predetermined pressure. The resin injected into the gap formed between the convex portion 16a of the metal mold 16 and the concave portion 17a of the metal mold 17 gradually shrinks as it cools. The plasticized resin can be replenished to the constricted portion by pushing the plasticized resin at the front end of the heating cylinder 22 at a predetermined pressure.

在射出二次壓步驟後,開始噴嘴後退步驟。在噴嘴後退步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a及電磁閥41之電磁線圈41a通電。藉此,使射出壓缸21、加熱筒22、加料斗23、送料螺桿24及噴嘴部25後退。After the second pressure step is ejected, the nozzle retreat step is started. In the nozzle retreating step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 41a of the electromagnetic valve 41 are energized. Thereby, the injection cylinder 21, the heating cylinder 22, the hopper 23, the feed screw 24, and the nozzle unit 25 are retracted.

在噴嘴後退步驟後,開始可塑化-冷卻步驟。在可塑化-冷卻步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥47之電磁線圈47b及電磁閥44之電磁線圈44a通電。藉此,使射出壓缸21之桿部後退。此外,驅動油壓馬達46而使送料螺桿24旋轉。藉由送料螺桿24旋轉,而使加料斗23內的樹脂供給至加熱筒22內。再者,供給至加熱筒22內之樹脂,係由經加熱筒22加熱而可塑化。After the nozzle retreat step, the plasticization-cooling step begins. In the plasticizing-cooling step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 47b of the electromagnetic valve 47, and the electromagnetic coil 44a of the electromagnetic valve 44 are energized. Thereby, the rod portion of the injection cylinder 21 is moved backward. Further, the hydraulic motor 46 is driven to rotate the feed screw 24. The resin in the hopper 23 is supplied into the heating cylinder 22 by the rotation of the feed screw 24. Further, the resin supplied into the heating cylinder 22 is heated by the heating cylinder 22 to be plasticized.

另一方面,注入於在金屬模16之凸部16a與金屬模17之凹部17a之間所形成之空隙的樹脂,係在此期間冷卻。On the other hand, the resin injected into the gap formed between the convex portion 16a of the metal mold 16 and the concave portion 17a of the metal mold 17 is cooled during this period.

在可塑化-冷卻步驟後,開始開模步驟。在開模步驟中,係對電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a及電磁閥34之電磁線圈34b通電。藉此,使模板12後退,而打開金屬模。再者,經成形的樹脂製品,係從金屬模16之貫通孔16b而由推出壓缸(未圖示)所推動,從金屬模16卸除。After the plasticizing-cooling step, the mold opening step is started. In the mold opening step, the electromagnetic coil 32a of the solenoid valve 32 and the electromagnetic coil 34b of the solenoid valve 34 are energized. Thereby, the template 12 is retracted and the metal mold is opened. Further, the molded resin product is pushed from the through hole 16b of the mold 16 by a push-out cylinder (not shown), and is removed from the mold 16.

(省能源控制裝置)(provincial energy control device)

接著使用第3圖及第4圖說明本實施形態1之省能源控制裝置100。Next, the energy saving control device 100 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

當停止對於電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a的通電時,射出成形機1係可使油壓泵31為無負載狀態。因此,藉由使油壓泵31為無負載狀態,應可將射出成形機1進行省能源控制。然而,使驅動油壓泵31之感應電動機60之轉數為一定之情形下,油壓泵31為負載狀態時效率為90至95%的感應電動機60,即使令油壓泵31為無負載狀態,效率亦僅80%左右。換言之,即使使油壓泵31為無負載狀態,亦無法將射出成形機1進行省能源控制。When the energization of the electromagnetic coil 32a of the solenoid valve 32 is stopped, the injection molding machine 1 can cause the hydraulic pump 31 to be in an unloaded state. Therefore, by making the hydraulic pump 31 into an unloaded state, the injection molding machine 1 can be subjected to energy saving control. However, in the case where the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 that drives the hydraulic pump 31 is constant, the hydraulic pump 31 is an induction motor 60 having an efficiency of 90 to 95% in a load state, even if the hydraulic pump 31 is in an unloaded state. The efficiency is only about 80%. In other words, even if the hydraulic pump 31 is in an unloaded state, the injection molding machine 1 cannot perform energy saving control.

因此,在本實施形態1中,係以省能源控制裝置100來控制感應電動機60的轉數,藉此將射出成形機1進行省能源控制。Therefore, in the first embodiment, the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 is controlled by the energy saving control device 100, whereby the injection molding machine 1 performs energy saving control.

在感應電動機60進行換流器(inveter)驅動之情形下,已知消耗電力會隨著輸出變小而變小。再者,感應電動機60之輸出可由下式來表示。In the case where the induction motor 60 is driven by an inverter, it is known that the power consumption becomes smaller as the output becomes smaller. Furthermore, the output of the induction motor 60 can be expressed by the following equation.

L=2πT‧N/6120……(1)L=2πT‧N/6120......(1)

在此,L[Kw]係表示感應電動機60之輸出,T[kgf‧m]係表示感應電動機60之轉矩(torque),N[min-1]係表示感應電動機60之轉數。Here, L[Kw] represents the output of the induction motor 60, T[kgf‧m] represents the torque of the induction motor 60, and N[min-1] represents the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60.

綜上所述,可明瞭感應電動機60之轉矩T為一定時,藉由控制感應電動機60之轉數,即可減輕感應電動機60之消耗電力。換言之,可明瞭根據射出成形機1之各油壓致動器的動作狀態,將感應電動機60控制為足以壓送所需量作動油之轉數,即可將射出成形機1進行省能源控制。As described above, when the torque T of the induction motor 60 is constant, the power consumption of the induction motor 60 can be reduced by controlling the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60. In other words, it can be understood that the injection molding machine 1 can perform energy saving control by controlling the induction motor 60 to be sufficient to pressurize the required amount of the engine oil in accordance with the operating state of each of the hydraulic actuators of the injection molding machine 1.

此省能源控制裝置100係由換流器101及控制器(controller)110等所構成。在此,換流器101係相當於本發明之電動機轉數控制部。The energy control device 100 of this province is composed of an inverter 101, a controller 110, and the like. Here, the inverter 101 corresponds to the motor rotation number control unit of the present invention.

控制器110係具備電磁線圈動作檢測部111及電動機轉數決定部112。電磁線圈動作檢測部111係為用以檢測各電磁線圈之通電狀態(動作狀態),且將該通電狀態(動作狀態)傳送至電動機轉數決定部112者。在本實施形態1中,電磁線圈動作檢測部111係經由電磁閥動作感測器120而連接於油壓迴路30之各電磁線圈。The controller 110 includes an electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 and a motor rotation number determining unit 112. The electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 is configured to detect the energization state (operation state) of each electromagnetic coil, and to transmit the energization state (operation state) to the motor rotation number determining unit 112. In the first embodiment, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 is connected to each electromagnetic coil of the hydraulic circuit 30 via the electromagnetic valve operation sensor 120.

如第4圖所示,電磁閥動作感測器120係由全波整流器121、電阻器122及光隔離器(isolator)123等所構成(另外,第4圖係顯示連接於電磁線圈34a的電磁閥動作感測器120)。更具體而言,全波整流器121係與電磁線圈34a並聯連接。電阻器122係設於全波整流器121與電磁線圈34a之連接配線。光隔離器123係連接於全波整流器121之輸出端子。此外,光隔離器123之輸出端子,係連接於電磁線圈動作檢測部111。換言之,電磁閥動作感測器120係將施加於電磁線圈34a之動作電壓轉換為預定的直流電壓,且將此直流電壓施加於光隔離器123,藉此將檢測輸出傳送至電磁線圈動作檢測部111。As shown in FIG. 4, the solenoid valve operation sensor 120 is composed of a full-wave rectifier 121, a resistor 122, an isolator 123, and the like (in addition, FIG. 4 shows an electromagnetic connection to the electromagnetic coil 34a). Valve action sensor 120). More specifically, the full-wave rectifier 121 is connected in parallel with the electromagnetic coil 34a. The resistor 122 is provided in a connection wiring between the full-wave rectifier 121 and the electromagnetic coil 34a. The optical isolator 123 is connected to an output terminal of the full-wave rectifier 121. Further, an output terminal of the optical isolator 123 is connected to the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111. In other words, the solenoid valve action sensor 120 converts the operating voltage applied to the electromagnetic coil 34a into a predetermined DC voltage, and applies the DC voltage to the optical isolator 123, thereby transmitting the detection output to the electromagnetic coil motion detecting portion. 111.

電磁線圈之動作電壓有各種電壓。例如,以日本為例,大致可區分為DC24V、AC100V及AC200V等三種。因此,將電磁線圈動作檢測部111直接連接於電磁線圈(或對於電磁線圈之電力供給配線)時,需確認依每一電磁線圈所施加的動作電壓。然而,藉由經由電磁閥動作感測器120將電磁線圈動作檢測部111連接於電磁線圈,可省略確認依每一電磁線圈所施加之動作電壓的作業。因此,電磁線圈動作檢測部111與電磁線圈的連接作業變得容易。The operating voltage of the electromagnetic coil has various voltages. For example, in Japan, for example, it can be roughly classified into DC24V, AC100V, and AC200V. Therefore, when the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 is directly connected to the electromagnetic coil (or the power supply wiring for the electromagnetic coil), it is necessary to confirm the operating voltage applied to each electromagnetic coil. However, by connecting the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 to the electromagnetic coil via the solenoid valve operation sensor 120, the operation of confirming the operating voltage applied by each electromagnetic coil can be omitted. Therefore, the connection work of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 and the electromagnetic coil becomes easy.

另外,電磁線圈動作檢測部111當然亦可直接連接於各電磁線圈。Further, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 may of course be directly connected to each electromagnetic coil.

電動機轉數決定部112係根據電磁線圈動作檢測部111所檢測之各電磁線圈之通電狀態(動作狀態)來決定感應電動機60的轉數。更具體而言,電動機轉數決定部112係例如具備具有如第5圖所示表單(資料)的記憶部,且根據此表單與電磁線圈動作檢測部111之檢測結果而決定感應電動機60之轉數。The motor revolution number determining unit 112 determines the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 based on the energization state (operation state) of each electromagnetic coil detected by the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111. More specifically, the motor rotation number determining unit 112 includes, for example, a memory unit having a form (data) as shown in FIG. 5, and determines the rotation of the induction motor 60 based on the detection result of the form and the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111. number.

第5圖係為本發明之實施形態1之電動機轉數決定部所具有之表單之一例。此表單係可輸入動作之電磁線圈之編號(第5圖所示之圓圈符號)、及該時間所需之感應電動機60之轉數。另外,第5圖係顯示感應電動機60之轉數相對於額定轉數的比例。Fig. 5 is an example of a form included in the motor revolution number determining unit in the first embodiment of the present invention. This form is the number of the electromagnetic coil that can be input (the circle symbol shown in Fig. 5), and the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 required for that time. In addition, Fig. 5 shows the ratio of the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 to the rated number of revolutions.

在此,該表單係可依成型之樹脂製品之各品種而製作。此係因為例如即使在使模製相同品種之情形下(即使要求相同射出壓力之情形),所需感應電動機之轉數,亦由於射出成形機之廠商或機種而有所不同之故。而且,即使是相同機種之射出成形機,射出壓力亦會依各品種而有所不同之故。因此,所需感應電動機之轉數會由於成型之樹脂製品之品種而有所不同。Here, the form can be made according to various varieties of the molded resin product. This is because, for example, even in the case of molding the same variety (even if the same injection pressure is required), the number of revolutions of the required induction motor differs depending on the manufacturer or model of the injection molding machine. Moreover, even in the injection molding machine of the same model, the injection pressure varies depending on the type. Therefore, the number of revolutions of the required induction motor may vary depending on the type of resin product to be molded.

例如,第5圖(1)係為顯示電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a及電磁閥35之電磁線圈35a為動作狀態之情形(換言之為噴嘴前進步驟之情形)。若在該第5圖(1)之感應電動機之欄位輸入例如70%時,則電磁閥32之電磁線圈32a、電磁閥34之電磁線圈34a及電磁閥35之電磁線圈35a為動作狀態情形下,電動機轉數決定部112係將感應電動機60之轉數決定為額定轉數的70%。For example, Fig. 5(1) shows a case where the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic valve 34, and the electromagnetic coil 35a of the electromagnetic valve 35 are in an operating state (in other words, a case where the nozzle advances step). When, for example, 70% is input to the field of the induction motor in Fig. 5 (1), the electromagnetic coil 32a of the electromagnetic valve 32, the electromagnetic coil 34a of the electromagnetic valve 34, and the electromagnetic coil 35a of the electromagnetic valve 35 are in an operating state. The motor revolution number determining unit 112 determines the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 to be 70% of the rated number of revolutions.

另外,對於該表單各欄位的輸入方法有各種方法。例如,可由使用者製作與該表單相同者,並傳送至電動機轉數決定部112(控制器110)等。例如,亦可由使用者直接輸入於電動機轉數決定部112(控制器110)內之表單之各欄位。In addition, there are various methods for inputting fields of the form. For example, the same as the form can be created by the user and transmitted to the motor revolution number determining unit 112 (controller 110) or the like. For example, the user can directly input each field of the form in the motor revolution number determining unit 112 (controller 110).

決定感應電動機60之轉數的電動機轉數決定部112,係將該轉數資訊傳送至換流器101。換流器101係串聯連接於用以連接感應電動機60與例如商用電源之電力供給源62之電力供給配線。此換流器101係將從電力供給源62供給之交流電壓轉換為直流電壓。再者,將此直流電壓轉換為與從電動機轉數決定部112所傳送之感應電動機60之轉數資訊對應之頻率的交流電壓,而供給至感應電動機60。藉此,感應電動機60係以由電動機轉數決定部112所決定的轉數驅動。The motor revolution number determining unit 112 that determines the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 transmits the number of revolutions information to the inverter 101. The inverter 101 is connected in series to a power supply line for connecting the induction motor 60 to a power supply source 62 such as a commercial power source. This inverter 101 converts an AC voltage supplied from the power supply source 62 into a DC voltage. Further, the DC voltage is converted into an AC voltage of a frequency corresponding to the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 transmitted from the motor rotation number determining unit 112, and supplied to the induction motor 60. Thereby, the induction motor 60 is driven by the number of revolutions determined by the motor revolution number determining unit 112.

另外,第3圖所示之控制部61係為射出成形機1之控制部。Moreover, the control unit 61 shown in FIG. 3 is a control unit of the injection molding machine 1.

在以此方式構成之省能源控制裝置100中,係藉由電磁線圈動作檢測部111來檢測各電磁閥之電磁線圈之動作狀態。藉此,可認識各電磁線圈所控制之油壓致動器之動作狀態。此外,電動機轉數決定部112係根據電磁線圈動作檢測部111之檢測結果來決定感應電動機60之轉數,且由換流器101控制感應電動機60之轉數以成為該轉數。藉此,即可將感應電動機60之轉數控制為與射出成形機1之動作狀態對應之較佳轉數。因此,藉由將省能源控制裝置100附設於既設射出成形機1之油壓迴路30,即使製造廠商不同或不明瞭程式時,亦可謀求射出成形機1之省能源化。In the energy saving control device 100 configured in this manner, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 detects the operating state of the electromagnetic coil of each electromagnetic valve. Thereby, the operating state of the hydraulic actuator controlled by each electromagnetic coil can be recognized. Further, the motor revolution number determining unit 112 determines the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 based on the detection result of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111, and controls the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 by the inverter 101 to become the number of revolutions. Thereby, the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 can be controlled to a preferred number of revolutions corresponding to the operating state of the injection molding machine 1. Therefore, by attaching the energy-saving control device 100 to the hydraulic circuit 30 in which the injection molding machine 1 is provided, the energy saving of the injection molding machine 1 can be achieved even if the manufacturer has a different or unknown program.

此外,由於電磁線圈動作檢測部111係具有電磁閥動作感測器120,換言之,由於電磁線圈動作檢測部111係經由電磁閥動作感測器120而與電磁線圈連接,因此電磁線圈動作檢測部111與電磁線圈之連接作業變得容易。Further, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 includes the electromagnetic valve operation sensor 120, in other words, since the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 is connected to the electromagnetic coil via the electromagnetic valve operation sensor 120, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 The connection work with the electromagnetic coil becomes easy.

另外,電動機轉數決定部112所具有之表單(第5圖)僅係為一例。例如,亦可為依每個電磁線圈之編號而輸入感應電動機60之轉數之表單。再者,複數個電磁線圈動作時,亦可將此等各電磁線圈之編號之感應電動機之轉數加總,以決定感應電動機60之轉數。The form (figure 5) included in the motor revolution number determining unit 112 is merely an example. For example, a form in which the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 is input may be input for each electromagnetic coil number. Furthermore, when a plurality of electromagnetic coils are operated, the number of revolutions of the induction motor numbers of the respective electromagnetic coils may be summed to determine the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60.

此外,在本實施形態1中,雖係將本發明實施於在油壓迴路30具有油壓泵31之射出成形機1,惟當然亦可將本發明實施於在油壓迴路不具有油壓泵之射出成形機。換言之,在油壓迴路不具有油壓泵之射出成形機,係從設有油壓泵等之油壓設備(泵站(pump station))壓送作動油。使用省能源控制裝置100來控制驅動該油壓設備之油壓泵之感應電動機之轉數,即可在油壓迴路不具有油壓泵之射出成形機進行省能源控制。Further, in the first embodiment, the present invention is applied to the injection molding machine 1 having the hydraulic pump 31 in the hydraulic circuit 30, but it is of course possible to implement the present invention in the hydraulic circuit without the hydraulic pump. The injection molding machine. In other words, in the injection molding machine in which the hydraulic circuit does not have the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic oil is pumped from a hydraulic device (pump station) provided with a hydraulic pump or the like. By using the energy saving control device 100 to control the number of revolutions of the induction motor that drives the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic device, energy saving control can be performed in an injection molding machine in which the hydraulic circuit does not have a hydraulic pump.

此外,在本實施形態1中,雖係將電磁線圈動作檢測部111連接於油壓迴路30內之所有電磁線圈,惟亦可將電磁線圈動作檢測部111連接於油壓迴路30內之一部份電磁線圈。未連接於電磁線圈動作檢測部111之電磁線圈只要假定係一直動作即可決定感應電動機60之轉數。只要檢測用以控制需大量作動油之油壓致動器之電磁閥之動作狀態,即可謀求射出成形機1之省能源化。Further, in the first embodiment, the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 is connected to all the electromagnetic coils in the hydraulic circuit 30, but the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 may be connected to one of the hydraulic circuits 30. Electromagnetic coils. The electromagnetic coil that is not connected to the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit 111 determines the number of revolutions of the induction motor 60 as long as it is assumed to be always operating. As long as the operating state of the solenoid valve for controlling the hydraulic actuator that requires a large amount of operating oil is detected, the energy saving of the injection molding machine 1 can be achieved.

(實施形態2)(Embodiment 2)

在實施形態1中,係將本發明實施於藉由感應電動機60來驅動油壓泵31之射出成形機1。但本發明不限定於此,當然亦可實施於藉由感應電動機60以外之電動機來驅動油壓泵31之射出成形機1。另外,在本實施形態2中,對於未特別記載之事項,係與實施形態1相同,而對於相同功能或構成,則使用相同符號陳述。In the first embodiment, the present invention is applied to the injection molding machine 1 that drives the hydraulic pump 31 by the induction motor 60. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is of course possible to implement the injection molding machine 1 that drives the hydraulic pump 31 by an electric motor other than the induction motor 60. In the second embodiment, the matters that are not specifically described are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the same functions or configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第6圖係為顯示本發明實施形態2之省能源控制裝置之構成圖。在此第6圖中,係將省能源控制裝置100連接於藉由伺服馬達63驅動油壓泵31之射出成形機1。因此,使用伺服放大器102作為電動機轉數控制部。再者,藉由伺服放大器102控制伺服馬達63之轉數,以使伺服馬達63之轉數成為由電動機轉數決定部112所決定之轉數。Fig. 6 is a view showing the configuration of an energy saving control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the sixth drawing, the energy saving control device 100 is connected to the injection molding machine 1 that drives the hydraulic pump 31 by the servo motor 63. Therefore, the servo amplifier 102 is used as the motor revolution number control unit. Further, the number of revolutions of the servo motor 63 is controlled by the servo amplifier 102 so that the number of revolutions of the servo motor 63 becomes the number of revolutions determined by the motor revolution number determining unit 112.

如此,藉由使用與驅動油壓泵31之電動機之種類對應之電動機轉數控制部,即可實施本發明。Thus, the present invention can be implemented by using a motor revolution number control unit corresponding to the type of the motor that drives the hydraulic pump 31.

以上,在實施形態1及實施形態2中雖已說明實施本發明於射出成形機1之情形,惟當然亦可將本發明實施於具備油壓迴路之其他機器(例如衝壓機(press)等)。As described above, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to the injection molding machine 1 has been described. However, it is needless to say that the present invention can be applied to another device including a hydraulic circuit (for example, a press). .

1...射出成形機1. . . Injection molding machine

10...鎖模部10. . . Molding department

11、12...模板11,12. . . template

11a...插入孔11a. . . Insertion hole

13...導模棒13. . . Guide bar

14...鎖模壓缸14. . . Clamping cylinder

14a、21a、26a...蓋側壓力室14a, 21a, 26a. . . Cover side pressure chamber

14b、21b、26b...頭側壓力室14b, 21b, 26b. . . Head side pressure chamber

15...連桿機構15. . . Linkage

16、17...金屬模16, 17. . . Metal mold

16a...凸部16a. . . Convex

16b...貫通孔16b. . . Through hole

17a...凹部17a. . . Concave

17b...注入孔17b. . . Injection hole

20...射出部20. . . Injection department

21...射出壓缸twenty one. . . Injection cylinder

22...加熱筒twenty two. . . Heating cylinder

23...加料斗twenty three. . . Feeding hopper

24...送料螺桿twenty four. . . Feed screw

25...噴嘴部25. . . Nozzle section

26...插入壓缸26. . . Insertion cylinder

30...油壓迴路30. . . Hydraulic circuit

31...油壓泵31. . . Hydraulic pump

32、34、35、41、42、42a、44、47...電磁閥32, 34, 35, 41, 42, 42a, 44, 47. . . The electromagnetic valve

32a、34a、34b、35a、41a、41b、42b、44a、47a、47b...電磁線圈32a, 34a, 34b, 35a, 41a, 41b, 42b, 44a, 47a, 47b. . . Electromagnetic coil

33...卸載閥33. . . Unloading valve

46...油壓馬達46. . . Hydraulic motor

48、49、50...釋放閥48, 49, 50. . . Release valve

60...感應電動機60. . . Induction motor

61...控制部61. . . Control department

62...電力供給源62. . . Power supply

63...伺服馬達63. . . Servo motor

100...省能源控制裝置100. . . Energy saving control device

101...換流器101. . . Inverter

110...控制器110. . . Controller

111...電磁線圈動作檢測部111. . . Electromagnetic coil motion detecting unit

112...電動機轉數決定部112. . . Motor revolution number determination unit

120...電磁閥動作感測器120. . . Solenoid valve action sensor

121...全波整流器121. . . Full wave rectifier

122...電阻器122. . . Resistor

123...光隔離器123. . . Optical isolator

第1圖係為顯示習知射出成形機之一例之構成圖。Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration of an example of a conventional injection molding machine.

第2圖係為顯示第1圖之射出成形機之動作的時序圖。Fig. 2 is a timing chart showing the operation of the injection molding machine of Fig. 1.

第3圖係為顯示實施形態1之省能源控制裝置之構成圖。Fig. 3 is a view showing the configuration of the energy saving control device of the first embodiment.

第4圖係為顯示實施形態1之省能源控制裝置之電磁線圈動作感測器之構成圖。Fig. 4 is a view showing the configuration of an electromagnetic coil operation sensor showing the energy saving control device of the first embodiment.

第5圖係為實施形態1之電動機轉數決定部所具有之表單之一例。Fig. 5 is an example of a form included in the motor revolution number determining unit of the first embodiment.

第6圖係為顯示實施形態2之省能源控制裝置之構成圖。Fig. 6 is a view showing the configuration of the energy saving control device of the second embodiment.

31...油壓泵31. . . Hydraulic pump

32a、34a、34b...電磁線圈32a, 34a, 34b. . . Electromagnetic coil

60...感應電動機60. . . Induction motor

61...控制部61. . . Control department

62...電力供給源62. . . Power supply

100...省能源控制裝置100. . . Energy saving control device

101...換流器101. . . Inverter

110...控制器110. . . Controller

111...電磁線圈動作檢測部111. . . Electromagnetic coil motion detecting unit

112...電動機轉數決定部112. . . Motor revolution number determination unit

120...電磁閥動作感測器120. . . Solenoid valve action sensor

Claims (8)

一種省能源控制裝置,其特徵為具備:電磁線圈(solenoid)動作檢測部,連接於用以改變流通於油壓迴路之作動油流通方向之閥的至少一個電磁線圈,用以檢測至少一個該電磁線圈之動作狀態;電動機轉數決定部,根據該電磁線圈動作檢測部之檢測結果,決定用以驅動壓送作動油至前述油壓迴路之油壓泵之電動機的轉數;及電動機轉數控制部,串聯連接於前述電動機與電力供給源之間,用以控制前述電動機之轉數以成為前述電動機轉數決定部所決定的轉數;而將既設機器之油壓迴路或供給作動油至該機器之既設油壓設備進行省能源控制。 An energy-saving control device characterized by comprising: an electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit connected to at least one electromagnetic coil for changing a valve flowing in a flow direction of a hydraulic oil flowing through a hydraulic circuit for detecting at least one electromagnetic The operation state of the coil; the motor rotation number determining unit determines the number of revolutions of the motor for driving the hydraulic oil to the hydraulic pump of the hydraulic circuit based on the detection result of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit; and the motor rotation number control a portion connected in series between the motor and the power supply source to control the number of revolutions of the motor to be the number of revolutions determined by the motor revolution number determining unit; and to provide the hydraulic circuit of the device or to supply the operating oil to the motor The machine is equipped with oil pressure equipment for energy saving control. 如申請專利範圍第1項之省能源控制裝置,其中,前述電磁線圈動作檢測部係具有電磁閥動作感測器,該電磁閥動作感測器係具備:全波整流器,並聯連接於前述電磁線圈;電阻器,設於前述電磁線圈與前述全波整流器之連接配線;及光隔離器(isolator),連接於前述全波整流器之輸出端子。 The energy-saving control device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit has a solenoid valve action sensor, wherein the solenoid valve action sensor comprises: a full-wave rectifier connected in parallel to the electromagnetic coil And a resistor disposed between the electromagnetic coil and the full-wave rectifier; and an isolator coupled to the output terminal of the full-wave rectifier. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之省能源控制裝置,其中,前述電動機係為感應電動機;前述電動機轉數控制部係為換流器。 The energy saving control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the electric motor is an induction motor; and the motor rotation number control unit is an inverter. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之省能源控制裝置,其中,前述電動機係為伺服馬達(servo motor);前述電動機轉數控制部係為伺服放大器。 The energy saving control device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the motor is a servo motor, and the motor number control unit is a servo amplifier. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之省能源控制裝置,其中,前述電動機轉數決定部係具有將與前述電磁線圈之動作狀態對應之前述電動機之轉數作為資料予以記憶之記憶部,且根據該記憶部之資料及前述電磁線圈動作檢測部之檢測結果來決定前述電動機之轉數。 The energy-saving control device according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the motor revolution number determining unit has a memory unit that memorizes the number of revolutions of the motor corresponding to an operating state of the electromagnetic coil as data. The number of revolutions of the motor is determined based on the data of the memory unit and the detection result of the electromagnetic coil operation detecting unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之省能源控制裝置,其中,具備油壓迴路之前述機器係為射出成形機。 An energy-saving control device according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the machine having the hydraulic circuit is an injection molding machine. 一種機器,係具備油壓迴路,且載設有申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之省能源控制裝置。 A machine having a hydraulic circuit and carrying an energy-saving control device according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 一種射出成形機,係具備油壓迴路,且載設有申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之省能源控制裝置。An injection molding machine comprising a hydraulic circuit and carrying the energy saving control device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects of the patent application.
TW099104112A 2009-03-23 2010-02-10 Energy saving control device and machine or injection molding machine carring with the energy saving control device TWI454365B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009070569A JP5604615B2 (en) 2009-03-23 2009-03-23 Energy saving control device and equipment or injection molding machine equipped with this energy saving control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201036795A TW201036795A (en) 2010-10-16
TWI454365B true TWI454365B (en) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=43039200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW099104112A TWI454365B (en) 2009-03-23 2010-02-10 Energy saving control device and machine or injection molding machine carring with the energy saving control device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5604615B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101233847B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101922488A (en)
TW (1) TWI454365B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179912B (en) * 2011-04-15 2014-11-05 联塑(杭州)机械有限公司 Frequency-conversion energy-saving stable actuation improvement method and system of injection molding machine
CN102320520B (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-05-22 南通润邦重机有限公司 Wind power installation crane hydraulic control circuit
KR101974234B1 (en) 2014-12-24 2019-04-30 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Clamping apparatus of injection molding machine
CN104819184B (en) * 2015-03-27 2017-07-14 深圳大学 One kind die sinking is separated or coordinated signals changing method with thimble technological action
WO2017105980A1 (en) 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 iMFLUX Inc. Remote controller for controlling apparatus by diverting feedback signal from native controller to the remote controller and methods for same
MX2018007122A (en) 2015-12-14 2019-02-07 Imflux Inc Remote controller for controlling apparatus by diverting feedback signal from native controller to the remote controller and methods for same.
CN105782174A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 慕泽跃 Energy feed type constant deceleration hydraulic station
CN108050132A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-18 海天塑机集团有限公司 The oil temperature keeping method and system of a kind of electric-hydraulic combined injection molding machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI228073B (en) * 2001-11-14 2005-02-21 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Hydraulic pressure control device and hydraulic pressure control method of injection molding machine
CN200998906Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 深圳市奥宇控制系统有限公司 Energy-saving intelligent control system of injection machine
CN101100105A (en) * 2007-07-12 2008-01-09 昌盛达机械(浙江)有限公司 Injection moulding machine servo energy-saving control system
TWM342262U (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-10-11 Lnc Technology Co Ltd Energy saving driving device of injection molding machine
TWM342932U (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-21 Yu-Zhi Bai Frequency variable energy-saving control device for a plurality of sets of large electric motors and injection forming machines by using hydraulic oil pumps which are connected in parallel

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR850000029Y1 (en) * 1983-07-15 1985-02-08 홍충기 Actuator of a catapult
KR870000895Y1 (en) * 1984-10-05 1987-03-06 삼성전자 주식회사 Circuit for controlling automatic jet using for catapult
JP4137361B2 (en) * 1999-04-05 2008-08-20 東芝機械株式会社 Drive control method and apparatus for hydraulic pump drive motor in injection molding machine
JP2002225103A (en) * 2001-01-29 2002-08-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Apparatus and method for hydraulically clamping mold of injection molding machine as well as apparatus and method for regulating mold thickness using the same apparatus and method
JP3799366B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2006-07-19 三菱重工プラスチックテクノロジー株式会社 Injection molding machine and control method thereof
CN100346079C (en) * 2003-06-11 2007-10-31 住友重机械工业株式会社 Forming machine and forming method
JP2005014474A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hydraulic control device and method for injection molding machine
CN100451336C (en) * 2006-03-07 2009-01-14 太原理工大学 Low idling energy consumption hydraulic power source
JP2008002505A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Sumitomo (Shi) Construction Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd Energy saving device for construction machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI228073B (en) * 2001-11-14 2005-02-21 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Hydraulic pressure control device and hydraulic pressure control method of injection molding machine
CN200998906Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 深圳市奥宇控制系统有限公司 Energy-saving intelligent control system of injection machine
CN101100105A (en) * 2007-07-12 2008-01-09 昌盛达机械(浙江)有限公司 Injection moulding machine servo energy-saving control system
TWM342262U (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-10-11 Lnc Technology Co Ltd Energy saving driving device of injection molding machine
TWM342932U (en) * 2008-05-28 2008-10-21 Yu-Zhi Bai Frequency variable energy-saving control device for a plurality of sets of large electric motors and injection forming machines by using hydraulic oil pumps which are connected in parallel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101922488A (en) 2010-12-22
JP5604615B2 (en) 2014-10-08
TW201036795A (en) 2010-10-16
KR20100106204A (en) 2010-10-01
JP2010221493A (en) 2010-10-07
KR101233847B1 (en) 2013-02-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI454365B (en) Energy saving control device and machine or injection molding machine carring with the energy saving control device
US20130313746A1 (en) Injection molding machine and method for controlling injection molding machine
JP2015030240A (en) Electric machine and power monitoring method for electric machine
MXPA05004411A (en) Injection molding machine and controller.
US10946573B2 (en) Cassette mold type injection molding machine
CN1902039B (en) Forming machine and its temperature controlling method
US6280170B1 (en) Hydraulic control system for an injection molding machine
EP1314533B1 (en) Injection molding machine with energy-saving mode of operation, and control method thereof
EP1034912B1 (en) Thermoplastic resin injection molding machine
JP6113625B2 (en) Injection molding machine
JP5647068B2 (en) Injection molding machine
JP5836347B2 (en) Injection molding machine
US20030230830A1 (en) Cooling mechanism for cooling electric driving part of injection molding machine and cooling method for the same
JPS61132319A (en) Injection molding machine
JP5512584B2 (en) Control device for injection molding machine and power converter
JP2008246940A5 (en)
JPH10249901A (en) Mold clamping controlling method for molding machine
JP4384530B2 (en) Injection molding apparatus and extrusion molding apparatus
JP3812265B2 (en) Control device and control method for injection molding machine
JP2005014474A (en) Hydraulic control device and method for injection molding machine
JPH08244058A (en) Control of press process in press molding machine
CN203092991U (en) Injection molding machine and injection molding equipment
JP2010179574A (en) Injection molding machine
JP2017113963A (en) Injection molding machine, brake device and brake circuit
JPH0755530B2 (en) Hydraulic circuit of injection molding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees