TWI450261B - Lcd panel with the dual gate structure and the driving method of the same - Google Patents

Lcd panel with the dual gate structure and the driving method of the same Download PDF

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TWI450261B
TWI450261B TW100137789A TW100137789A TWI450261B TW I450261 B TWI450261 B TW I450261B TW 100137789 A TW100137789 A TW 100137789A TW 100137789 A TW100137789 A TW 100137789A TW I450261 B TWI450261 B TW I450261B
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data
scan line
pixel unit
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TW201312535A (en
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Chun Yi Lee
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Century Display Shenzhen Co
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雙閘極液晶顯示面板驅動結構及驅動方法 Double gate liquid crystal display panel driving structure and driving method

本案涉及一種雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構及驅動方法,尤其是一種針對畫素陣列單點加雙點反轉方式的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構及驅動方法。 The present invention relates to a driving structure and a driving method of a double gate liquid crystal display panel, in particular to a driving structure and a driving method for a double gate liquid crystal display panel of a single point plus double dot inversion mode of a pixel array.

液晶顯示器(LCD)具有低輻射、體積小及低耗能等優點,己逐漸取代傳統的陰極射線管(CRT)顯示器,進而被廣泛地應用在筆記型電腦、個人數位助理(PDA)、平面電視,或行動電話等資訊產品上。而如何提高顯示品質和降低生產成本已經逐漸成為液晶顯示器發展的主要課題。 Liquid crystal display (LCD) has the advantages of low radiation, small size and low energy consumption. It has gradually replaced traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) displays, and is widely used in notebook computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and flat-panel televisions. , or information products such as mobile phones. How to improve display quality and reduce production costs has gradually become a major issue in the development of liquid crystal displays.

液晶顯示面板的畫素結構依據驅動模式的不同主要可分為單閘極(Single Gate)畫素結構與雙閘極(Dual Gate)畫素結構兩種。在相同的解析度下,相較於單閘極畫素結構,採用雙閘極畫素結構的液晶顯示面板的掃描線數目會增加一倍,而資料線數目則會縮減為二分之一,因此採用雙閘極畫素結構的液晶顯示面板使用較多的閘極驅動晶片與較少的源極驅動晶片。由於閘極驅動晶片的成本與耗電量均較源極驅動晶片低,因此採用雙閘極畫素結構設計可大大降低生產成本及耗電量。 The pixel structure of the liquid crystal display panel can be mainly divided into a single gate (Single Gate) pixel structure and a dual gate (Dual Gate) pixel structure according to different driving modes. At the same resolution, compared to the single-gate pixel structure, the number of scan lines of a liquid crystal display panel using a double-gate pixel structure is doubled, and the number of data lines is reduced to one-half. Therefore, a liquid crystal display panel using a dual gate pixel structure uses more gate drive wafers and fewer source drive wafers. Since the cost and power consumption of the gate driving chip are lower than that of the source driving chip, the double gate pixel structure design can greatly reduce the production cost and power consumption.

一般的雙閘極液晶顯示裝置的驅動電路結構示意圖參照第1圖所 示。雙閘極液晶顯示裝置包含一源極驅動電路200、一時序控制器210、一閘極驅動電路220及一液晶顯示面板300。其中該液晶顯示面板300包括一水準方向設置且相互平行的掃描線單元G、一豎直方向設置且相互平行的資料線D’及一畫素陣列P,其中資料線D’共有m條,故第m條資料線D’即為D’m,掃描線單元G共有n個,故第n個掃描線單元G為Gn,且每個掃描線單元Gn包含一第一掃描線Gon及一第二掃描線Gsn,畫素陣列P包含多數個畫素Px。接上所述,其中該源極驅動電路200可產生資料信號SD’,其中該閘極驅動電路220可產生掃描信號SG,又該時序控制器210可產生驅動源極驅動電路200和閘極驅動電路220所需的控制信號,例如栓鎖脈衝信號TP和圖像資料信號DATA等。且該閘極驅動電路220可依據接收到的栓鎖脈衝信號TP依序輸出掃描信號SG至掃描線單元G,同時源極驅動電路200可依據接收到的圖像資料信號DATA分別輸出對應於圖像灰階值的資料信號SD’至資料線D’。因此,在如上所述電路的運作下,該液晶顯示面板300即可根據輸入的資料信號SD’控制每一個畫素Px的圖像顯示,從而將圖像顯示在液晶顯示面板300上。在液晶顯示面板300中,該畫素陣列P中的每個畫素Px具有一薄膜電晶體(TFT)512作為開關。 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driving circuit of a general double-gate liquid crystal display device is referred to FIG. Show. The dual gate liquid crystal display device includes a source driving circuit 200, a timing controller 210, a gate driving circuit 220, and a liquid crystal display panel 300. The liquid crystal display panel 300 includes a scanning line unit G disposed in a horizontal direction and parallel to each other, a data line D′ and a pixel array P disposed in a vertical direction and parallel to each other, wherein the data line D′ has a total of m strips. The mth data line D' is D'm, and the scan line unit G has n, so the nth scan line unit G is Gn, and each scan line unit Gn includes a first scan line Gon and a second The scan line Gsn, the pixel array P contains a plurality of pixels Px. In the above, the source driving circuit 200 can generate the data signal SD', wherein the gate driving circuit 220 can generate the scan signal SG, and the timing controller 210 can generate the driving source driving circuit 200 and the gate driving The control signals required by the circuit 220, such as the latch pulse signal TP and the image data signal DATA, etc. The gate driving circuit 220 can sequentially output the scan signal SG to the scan line unit G according to the received latch pulse signal TP, and the source drive circuit 200 can respectively output the corresponding image according to the received image data signal DATA. Data signal SD' like grayscale value to data line D'. Therefore, under the operation of the circuit as described above, the liquid crystal display panel 300 can control the image display of each pixel Px based on the input material signal SD', thereby displaying the image on the liquid crystal display panel 300. In the liquid crystal display panel 300, each pixel Px in the pixel array P has a thin film transistor (TFT) 512 as a switch.

在液晶顯示面板中,每個畫素本身必須以極性反轉的方式來驅動,但就畫素陣列而言,在陣列中的相鄰畫素,卻不一定要以相同的極性來驅動。現在所使用的畫素陣列極性反轉方式有圖框反轉、欄反轉、列反轉及點反轉。而習知的單點反轉方式是指每個圖框中每個畫素與其四周的畫素的電壓極性都相反,雙點反轉方式是指沿豎直方向以單個畫素為單位反轉其電壓極性,沿水準方向以雙個畫素為單位反轉其電壓極性。例如在專利 US20080068516A1中提及了雙點反轉方式。第1圖中的液晶顯示面板採用的是單點加雙點的極性反轉方式。具體而言,如第1圖所示,與奇數掃描線單元G1、G3、G5、...連接的畫素Px的極性依次為[+--++--…+],與偶數掃描線單元G2、G4、G6、...連接的畫素Px的極性依次為[-++--++…-]。此單點加雙點反轉方式搭配上述雙閘極畫素結構使得同一條資料線D’的左右兩側連接的畫素Px在同一個圖框中的電壓極性正負不同,由此會引起畫面顯示不均的問題,進而導致畫面顯示品質不理想。 In a liquid crystal display panel, each pixel itself must be driven in a polarity inversion manner, but in the case of a pixel array, adjacent pixels in the array do not have to be driven with the same polarity. The pixel array polarity inversion methods used now include frame inversion, column inversion, column inversion, and dot inversion. The conventional single-point inversion method means that each pixel in each frame has the opposite polarity of the voltage of the pixels around it, and the two-point inversion method refers to inverting the pixel in a vertical direction. Its voltage polarity reverses its voltage polarity in units of two pixels along the horizontal direction. For example, in patent The double dot inversion method is mentioned in US20080068516A1. The liquid crystal display panel in Fig. 1 adopts a single point plus two-point polarity inversion method. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the polarities of the pixels Px connected to the odd-numbered scanning line units G1, G3, G5, . . . are [+--++--...+], and even-numbered scanning lines. The polarities of the pixels Px connected by the units G2, G4, G6, ... are [-++--++...-] in order. The single-point plus double-dot inversion method is combined with the double-gate pixel structure to make the pixel Px connected to the left and right sides of the same data line D' have different voltage polarities in the same frame, thereby causing a picture The problem of uneven display is displayed, which leads to unsatisfactory picture quality.

請同時參照第2圖,第2圖為先前技術中掃描線開啟順序及資料線輸出信號的波形圖。其中定義反轉週期t為資料線D’每輸出一次正信號及一次負信號的時間和,而每一反轉週期t包含一第一時間段t1和一第二時間段t2。對第1圖、第2圖中的先前技術而言,第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1開啟掃描時,各資料線D’輸出資料信號的時間稱為初始第一時間段t1’;第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1及第2個掃描線單元G2中的第一掃描線Go2開啟掃描時,資料線D’輸出資料信號的時間為第二時間段t2,其為初始第一時間段t1’的兩倍;第2個掃描線單元G2中的第二掃描線Gs2及第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3開啟掃描時,資料線D’輸出資料信號的時間為第一時間段t1,其同樣為初始第一時間段t1’的兩倍;以此類推,後續所有時間段[t2-t1-t2...]均為初始第一時間段t1’的兩倍。由此初始第一時間段t1’輸出的資料信號與其後續的時間段[t2-t1-t2...]輸出的資料信號會產生不對稱的情況,使得畫面顯示品質不理想。同時在面板成本的要求下,考慮到耗電量的因素,基於上述的畫素單點加雙點反轉結構使得同一條資料線左右兩側連接的畫素極 性相反,因此資料線輸出信號的正負反轉頻率較大,無法達到更加省電的目的。另外,在專利US6750835B2中提及採用掃描線選擇開啟的驅動方式而為達到省電的目的,但是,在上述前案的架構下,採用該掃描線開啟的方式省電受到了限制。 Please refer to FIG. 2 at the same time. FIG. 2 is a waveform diagram of the scan line turn-on sequence and the data line output signal in the prior art. The inversion period t is defined as the time sum of the positive signal and the negative signal outputted by the data line D', and each inversion period t includes a first time period t1 and a second time period t2. For the prior art in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the first scan line Go1 in the first scan line unit G1 is turned on, the time at which each data line D' outputs the data signal is referred to as an initial first time period. T1'; when the second scan line Gs1 in the first scan line unit G1 and the first scan line Go2 in the second scan line unit G2 turn on the scan, the data line D' outputs the data signal for the second time period T2, which is twice the initial first time period t1'; when the second scan line Gs2 in the second scan line unit G2 and the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3 turn on the scan, the data line The time at which D' outputs the data signal is the first time period t1, which is also twice the initial first time period t1'; and so on, all subsequent time periods [t2-t1-t2...] are initial Two times a period of time t1'. Therefore, the data signal outputted by the initial first time period t1' and the data signal outputted by the subsequent time period [t2-t1-t2...] may be asymmetrical, so that the picture display quality is not ideal. At the same time, under the requirement of panel cost, taking into account the power consumption factor, based on the pixel single point plus double point inversion structure described above, the pixel poles connected to the left and right sides of the same data line are made. The opposite is true, so the positive and negative inversion frequency of the data line output signal is large, which cannot achieve the purpose of more power saving. In addition, in the patent US Pat. No. 6,750,835 B2, the use of the scanning line to select the driving mode for the purpose of power saving is mentioned. However, in the above-mentioned prior art structure, the power saving by the scanning line is limited.

為解決上述問題,本案提供一種雙閘極液晶顯示面板,其結構包括多個掃描線單元、多條資料線及一畫素陣列。掃描線單元包括第一掃描線及第二掃描線。資料線與掃描線單元互相垂直。畫素陣列包含第一畫素單元、第二畫素單元、第三畫素單元,其中第一畫素單元及第三畫素單元各包含一行畫素且分別電性連接一條資料線,第二畫素單元包含多行畫素且以兩行畫素為一組電性連接同一條資料線。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a dual gate liquid crystal display panel, the structure comprising a plurality of scan line units, a plurality of data lines and a pixel array. The scan line unit includes a first scan line and a second scan line. The data line and the scan line unit are perpendicular to each other. The pixel array includes a first pixel unit, a second pixel unit, and a third pixel unit, wherein the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit each include a row of pixels and are electrically connected to a data line, and second The pixel unit includes a plurality of rows of pixels and is electrically connected to the same data line by two rows of pixels.

在本案之一實施例中,第一畫素單元為第一行畫素,第二畫素單元為第二行至倒數第二行畫素,第三畫素單元為倒數第一行畫素。具體而言,第一條資料線電性連接一行第一畫素單元,倒數第一條資料線電性連接一行第三畫素單元,且於第二條資料線至倒數第二條資料線中的每一條資料線的左右兩側各電性連接一行第二畫素單元。同時設置第一行與第二行畫素之極性相反,倒數第一行與倒數第二行畫素之極性相反,以達到第一畫素單元及第三畫素單元單點反轉的效果。位於第二條資料線至倒數第二條資料線中,設置於每一資料線兩側的左右畫素之極性相同,以達到第二畫素單元雙點反轉的效果。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first pixel unit is a first row of pixels, the second pixel unit is a second row to a penultimate row of pixels, and the third pixel unit is a first row of pixels. Specifically, the first data line is electrically connected to a first pixel unit, and the first data line is electrically connected to a third pixel unit, and the second data line is connected to the second data line. Each of the left and right sides of each data line is electrically connected to a second pixel unit. At the same time, the polarity of the first row and the second row of pixels are opposite, and the first row of the last line is opposite to the polarity of the pixel of the second to last row to achieve the effect of single point inversion of the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit. Located in the second data line to the second last data line, the left and right pixels on both sides of each data line have the same polarity to achieve the effect of double-point inversion of the second pixel unit.

同時基於上述雙閘極液晶顯示面板結構的驅動方法如下:首先依序開啟奇數條掃描線單元,並同時透過資料線輸出資料信號至畫 素,其中奇數條資料線輸出信號為正極性,偶數條資料線輸出信號為負極性;再接續開啟偶數條掃描線單元,並同時透過資料線輸出資料信號至畫素,其中奇數條資料線輸出信號為負極性,偶數條資料線輸出信號為正極性;以使該第一畫素單元及該第三畫素單元是為單點反轉,該第二畫素單元是為雙點反轉。 At the same time, the driving method based on the structure of the double gate liquid crystal display panel is as follows: firstly, an odd number of scanning line units are sequentially turned on, and at the same time, a data signal is outputted through the data line to the drawing. The output signal of the odd data lines is positive, and the output signals of the even data lines are negative; then the even scan lines are turned on, and the data signals are output to the pixels through the data lines, wherein the odd data lines are output. The signal is negative polarity, and the even data line output signals are positive polarity; so that the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit are single-point inversion, and the second pixel unit is double-point inversion.

在本案之一實施例中,奇數條的掃描線單元構成多個掃描線組,同時偶數條的掃描線單元組成多個掃描線組,然後按照掃描線組的順序迴圈開啟。同時定義資料線每輸入一次正信號及一次負信號的時間和為一反轉週期,且反轉週期包含一第一時間段和一第二時間段,在第一時間段內奇數條資料線輸出正極性,偶數條資料線輸出負極性,在第二時間段內,奇數條資料線輸出負極性,偶數條資料線輸出正極性。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the odd-numbered scan line units constitute a plurality of scan line groups, and the even-numbered scan line units constitute a plurality of scan line groups, and then are loop-turned in the order of the scan line groups. At the same time, the time sum of the positive signal and the negative signal input once for the data line is defined as a reverse period, and the inversion period includes a first time period and a second time period, and the odd data lines are output in the first time period. Positive polarity, even data line output negative polarity, in the second time period, odd data lines output negative polarity, even data lines output positive polarity.

在本案之一實施例中,每兩條奇數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組,每兩條偶數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組。 In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the odd-numbered scan line units is a set of scan line groups, and each of the two even-numbered scan line units is a set of scan line groups.

在本案另一實施例中,每三條奇數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組,每三條偶數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組。 In another embodiment of the present invention, each of the three odd-numbered scan line units is a set of scan line groups, and each of the three even-numbered scan line units is a set of scan line groups.

結合以上所述的液晶顯示面板結構及其驅動方法,本發明解決了液晶顯示面板中各資料線因為初始第一時間段與其後續時間段輸出的資料信號不對稱及由每一資料線左右兩側電性連接的畫素極性不同而造成的畫面顯示不良的問題,並同時通過將所有的掃描線單元中的奇數掃描線單元與偶數掃描線單元分成多個掃描線組,改變掃描線開啟順序來降低資料線輸出信號的反轉頻率,以達到更加省電的目的。 In combination with the liquid crystal display panel structure and the driving method thereof, the present invention solves the asymmetry of the data signals outputted by the data lines in the liquid crystal display panel due to the initial first time period and the subsequent time period, and the left and right sides of each data line. The problem of poor display of the picture caused by the polarity of the connected pixels of the electrical connection, and simultaneously changing the scanning line opening order by dividing the odd-numbered scanning line unit and the even-numbered scanning line unit in all the scanning line units into a plurality of scanning line groups Reduce the inversion frequency of the data line output signal to achieve more power saving.

200‧‧‧源極驅動電路 200‧‧‧Source drive circuit

210‧‧‧時序控制器 210‧‧‧ Timing Controller

210‧‧‧閘極驅動電路 210‧‧‧ gate drive circuit

100、300‧‧‧液晶顯示面板 100, 300‧‧‧ LCD panel

512‧‧‧薄膜電晶體 512‧‧‧film transistor

G、G1~Gn‧‧‧掃描線單元 G, G1~Gn‧‧‧ scan line unit

Go1~Gon‧‧‧第一掃描線 Go1~Gon‧‧‧ first scan line

Gs1~Gsn‧‧‧第二掃描線 Gs1~Gsn‧‧‧Second scan line

S1、S2、S3...‧‧‧掃描線組 S1, S2, S3...‧‧‧ scan line group

D’、D、D’1~D’m、D1~Dm+1‧‧‧資料線 D’, D, D’1~D’m, D1~Dm+1‧‧‧ data lines

P‧‧‧畫素陣列 P‧‧‧ pixel array

Px‧‧‧畫素 Px‧‧‧ pixels

110‧‧‧第一畫素單元 110‧‧‧ first pixel unit

120‧‧‧第二畫素單元 120‧‧‧Second pixel unit

121‧‧‧第二畫素單元120中的奇數行畫素 121‧‧‧ odd line pixels in the second pixel unit 120

122‧‧‧第二畫素單元120中的偶數行畫素 122‧‧‧ even line pixels in the second pixel unit 120

130‧‧‧第三畫素單元 130‧‧‧ Third pixel unit

第1圖是先前技術中一種雙閘極液晶顯示裝置的驅動結構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the driving structure of a double gate liquid crystal display device in the prior art.

第2圖是第1圖中掃描線之開啟順序及資料線輸出信號的波形圖。 Fig. 2 is a waveform diagram of the scanning sequence of the scanning line and the output signal of the data line in Fig. 1.

第3圖是本案中一種雙閘極液晶顯示裝置的驅動結構示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the driving structure of a double gate liquid crystal display device in the present case.

第4圖是第3圖的液晶顯示面板的結構示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing the structure of the liquid crystal display panel of Fig. 3.

第5圖是本案中掃描線開啟順序及資料線輸出信號的波形圖。 Fig. 5 is a waveform diagram showing the scanning line opening sequence and the data line output signal in the present case.

第6圖是本案中另一種掃描線開啟順序及資料線輸出信號的波形圖。 Fig. 6 is a waveform diagram showing another scan line turn-on sequence and a data line output signal in the present case.

下面結合附圖和實施例對本案作進一步說明,其中相同的元件採用相同的標號。 The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments in which the same elements are given the same reference numerals.

請參考第3圖,第3圖為本發明雙閘極結構的液晶顯示裝置的驅動電路結構示意圖。雙閘極液晶顯示裝置包含一源極驅動電路200、一時序控制器210、一閘極驅動電路220及一液晶顯示面板100。其中該液晶顯示面板100包括一水準方向設置且相互平行的掃描線單元G、一豎直方向設置且相互平行的資料線D及一畫素陣列P,其中在本案中的資料線D共有m+1條,故第m+1條資料線D即為Dm+1,掃描線單元G共有n個,故第n個掃描線單元G為Gn,該畫素陣列P包含多數個畫素Px,該些畫素Px設置在該掃描線單元G與該平行資料線D交叉形成的區域,且該些畫素Px分別電性連接至對應的掃描線單元G及資料線D。接上所述,其中該源極驅動電路200可產生資料信號SD,其中該閘極驅動電路220可產生掃描信號 SG,又該時序控制器210可產生驅動源極驅動電路200和閘極驅動電路220所需的控制信號,例如栓鎖脈衝信號TP和圖像資料信號DATA等。且該閘極驅動電路220可依據接收到的栓鎖脈衝信號TP依序輸出掃描信號SG至掃描線單元G,同時源極驅動電路200可依據接收到的圖像資料信號DATA分別輸出對應於圖像灰階值的資料信號SD至資料線D。因此,在如上所述電路的運作下,該液晶顯示面板100即可根據輸入的資料信號SD控制每一個畫素Px的圖像顯示,從而將圖像顯示在液晶顯示面板100上。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit of a liquid crystal display device with a double gate structure according to the present invention. The dual gate liquid crystal display device includes a source driving circuit 200, a timing controller 210, a gate driving circuit 220, and a liquid crystal display panel 100. The liquid crystal display panel 100 includes a scanning line unit G disposed in a horizontal direction and parallel to each other, a data line D and a pixel array P disposed in a vertical direction and parallel to each other, wherein the data line D in the present case has a total of m+ There is one, so the m+1th data line D is Dm+1, and the scan line unit G has n, so the nth scan line unit G is Gn, and the pixel array P includes a plurality of pixels Px. The pixels Px are disposed in a region formed by the intersection of the scanning line unit G and the parallel data line D, and the pixels Px are electrically connected to the corresponding scanning line unit G and the data line D, respectively. In the above, the source driving circuit 200 can generate a data signal SD, wherein the gate driving circuit 220 can generate a scanning signal. The SG, in turn, the timing controller 210 can generate control signals required to drive the source driving circuit 200 and the gate driving circuit 220, such as the latch pulse signal TP and the image data signal DATA. The gate driving circuit 220 can sequentially output the scan signal SG to the scan line unit G according to the received latch pulse signal TP, and the source drive circuit 200 can respectively output the corresponding image according to the received image data signal DATA. Data signal SD like grayscale value to data line D. Therefore, under the operation of the circuit as described above, the liquid crystal display panel 100 can control the image display of each pixel Px according to the input data signal SD, thereby displaying the image on the liquid crystal display panel 100.

請再參考第4圖,第4圖為第3圖中的液晶顯示面板100的結構示意圖。其中每個掃描線單元Gn包含一第一掃描線Gon及一第二掃描線Gsn,即第1個掃描線單元G1包含第一掃描線Go1及第二掃描線Gs1,第2個掃描線單元G2包含第一掃描線Go2及第二掃描線Gs2,以此類推,第n個掃描線單元Gn包含第一掃描線Gon及第二掃描線Gsn,且每個掃描線單元Gn對應電性連接畫素陣列P。此外,該畫素陣列P共分三組畫素單元,分別為第一畫素單元110、第二畫素單元120、第三畫素單元130,首先定義該一畫素單元110包括第一行畫素Px,其是為該畫素陣列P的第一行畫素Px,而第一畫素單元110包含的第一行畫素Px皆電性連接該第一條資料線D1,且依續電性連接到每個掃描線單元G中的第一掃描線Go1、Go2、…Gon。接著定義第二畫素單元120包括第2行畫素Px至倒數第2行(即第2m-1行)畫素Px(其中不包括第一行及最後一行畫素Px),其中第二畫素單元120又包括一奇數行畫素121及一偶數行畫素122。接續上述,其中該第二畫素單元120中的奇數行畫素121分別電性連接第2條資料線D2至第m條資料線Dm,並其都分別位於該些資料線D的左側,且同時分別電性連接到每個掃描線單元G中的第二 掃描線Gs1、Gs2、...、Gsn;該第二畫素單元120中的偶數列畫素122分別電性連接該第2條資料線D2至第m條資料線Dm,並其都分別位於該些資料線的右側,且同時分別電性連接到每個掃描線單元G中的該第一掃描線Go1、Go2、...、Gon。最後定義第三畫素單元130包括第2m行畫素Px,其是為該畫素陣列P的最後一行畫素Px,其電性連接第m+1條資料線Dm+1,及分別電性連接到每個掃描線單元G中的第二掃描線Gs1、Gs2、...、Gsn。換而言之,在此液晶顯示面板100的結構下,第一條資料線D1電性連接該第一畫素單元110,即為該畫素陣列P中的第一行畫素Px,第m+1條資料線Dm+1電性連接該第三畫素單元130,即為該畫素陣列P中的最後一行畫素Px,中間的資料線D2~Dm中的每一條資料線的左側分別電性連接第二畫素單元120的奇數行畫素121,右側分別電性連接第二畫素單元120的偶數行畫素122。 Please refer to FIG. 4 again. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the liquid crystal display panel 100 in FIG. Each of the scan line units Gn includes a first scan line Gon and a second scan line Gsn, that is, the first scan line unit G1 includes a first scan line Go1 and a second scan line Gs1, and the second scan line unit G2 The first scan line Go2 and the second scan line Gs2 are included, and the nth scan line unit Gn includes the first scan line Gon and the second scan line Gsn, and each scan line unit Gn corresponds to the electrically connected pixel. Array P. In addition, the pixel array P is divided into three groups of pixel units, which are a first pixel unit 110, a second pixel unit 120, and a third pixel unit 130. First, the pixel unit 110 is defined to include a first line. The pixel Px is the first row of pixels Px of the pixel array P, and the first pixel Px included in the first pixel unit 110 is electrically connected to the first data line D1, and continues Electrically connected to the first scan lines Go1, Go2, ... Gon in each scan line unit G. Next, the second pixel unit 120 is defined to include the second row of pixels Px to the second to last row (ie, the 2m-1th row) pixel Px (which does not include the first row and the last row of pixels Px), wherein the second pixel The prime unit 120 further includes an odd line pixel 121 and an even line pixel 122. In the above, the odd line pixels 121 in the second pixel unit 120 are electrically connected to the second data line D2 to the mth data line Dm, respectively, and are respectively located on the left side of the data lines D, and Simultaneously electrically connected to the second of each scan line unit G Scanning lines Gs1, Gs2, ..., Gsn; the even number of pixels 122 in the second pixel unit 120 are electrically connected to the second data line D2 to the mth data line Dm, respectively, and are respectively located The right side of the data lines are electrically connected to the first scan lines Go1, Go2, ..., Gon in each of the scan line units G, respectively. Finally, the third pixel unit 130 is defined to include a second m-line pixel Px, which is the last row of pixels Px of the pixel array P, which is electrically connected to the m+1th data line Dm+1, and respectively electrically The second scan lines Gs1, Gs2, ..., Gsn in each of the scan line units G are connected. In other words, in the structure of the liquid crystal display panel 100, the first data line D1 is electrically connected to the first pixel unit 110, that is, the first pixel Px in the pixel array P, m. The +1 data line Dm+1 is electrically connected to the third pixel unit 130, that is, the last row of pixels Px in the pixel array P, and the left side of each data line in the middle data line D2~Dm respectively The odd row pixels 121 of the second pixel unit 120 are electrically connected to each other, and the right side is electrically connected to the even line pixels 122 of the second pixel unit 120, respectively.

接續第4圖所示,以下描述本案中液晶顯示裝置的反轉方式,習知的點反轉方式為單點反轉方式,即是指每個畫素與其四周的畫素的電壓極性都相反;雙點反轉方式是指沿豎直方向以單個畫素為單位反轉其電壓極性,沿水準方向以雙個畫素為單位反轉其電壓極性。本案是採用上述雙閘極液晶顯示面板驅動結構搭配單點加雙點反轉方式,即本案中第一行與第二行畫素Px的極性相反,倒數第一行與倒數第二行畫素(即第2m-1行)Px的極性相反,以達到與第一條資料線D1電性連接的第一畫素單元110及與最後第一條資料線Dm+1電性連接的第三畫素單元130單點反轉的方式,設置於該第二條資料線D2至該倒數第二條資料線Dm中的每一資料線D兩側的左右畫素Px之極性相同,以達到第二畫素單元120雙點反轉的方式。具體而言,如第4圖中所示,與奇數掃描線單元G1、 G3、G5、...連接的畫素Px的極性依次為[+--++--++…+],與偶數掃描線單元G2、G4、G6、...連接的畫素Px的極性依次為[-++--++--…-]。如此,上述的驅動架構搭配上述的單點加雙點反轉方式,保持了第二畫素單元120分別位於資料線D2~Dm中的同一條資料線D左右兩側的奇數行畫素121及偶數行畫素122的電壓極性相同。 As shown in Fig. 4, the following describes the inversion mode of the liquid crystal display device in the present case. The conventional dot inversion method is a single dot inversion method, that is, the pixel polarity of each pixel and its surrounding pixels are opposite. The two-dot inversion method refers to inverting the polarity of the voltage in a single pixel in the vertical direction, and inverting the polarity of the voltage in units of two pixels in the horizontal direction. In the present case, the double gate liquid crystal display panel driving structure is matched with a single point plus double dot inversion method, that is, the polarity of the first row and the second row of pixels Px in the present case is opposite, and the first row of the last line and the second row of pixels are the last (ie, the 2m-1 row) Px has the opposite polarity to reach the first pixel unit 110 electrically connected to the first data line D1 and the third picture electrically connected to the last first data line Dm+1. The unit cell 130 is in a single dot inversion manner, and the left and right pixels Px disposed on the two sides of the data line D2 to the second to last data line Dm have the same polarity to reach the second The pixel unit 120 is double-point inverted. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, with the odd scanning line unit G1 The polarity of the pixel Px connected by G3, G5, ... is [+--++--++...+], and the pixel Px connected to the even-numbered scanning line units G2, G4, G6, ... The polarity is [-++--++--...-]. In this way, the above-mentioned driving architecture is matched with the single-point plus double-dot inversion method described above, and the odd-numbered pixels 121 on the left and right sides of the same data line D in the second pixel unit 120 are respectively held in the data lines D2 to Dm and The even-numbered line pixels 122 have the same voltage polarity.

請再參照第5圖,在此先說明反轉週期T為資料線D每輸入一次正信號及一次負信號的時間和,而每一反轉週期T包含一第一時間段T1和一第二時間段T2,其中T1或T2是為半個反轉週期T/2。在圖中顯示的第一時間段T1內,所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5...輸出的資料信號同為第一極性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6...輸出的資料信號同為第二極性;在第二時間段T2內,所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5...輸出的資料信號反轉為第二極性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6...輸出的資料信號反轉為第一極性,且該第一極性與該第二極性為正負相反的兩種不同極性。 Referring to FIG. 5 again, the inversion period T is first described as the time sum of the positive signal and the negative signal input once for the data line D, and each inversion period T includes a first time period T1 and a second period. Time period T2, where T1 or T2 is a half inversion period T/2. In the first time period T1 shown in the figure, the data signals output by all the odd data lines D1, D3, D5, ... are the same as the first polarity, and all the even data lines D2, D4, D6.. The output data signal is the same as the second polarity; in the second time period T2, all the data signals output by the odd data lines D1, D3, D5... are inverted to the second polarity, and all the even data are The data signals output by the lines D2, D4, D6, . . . are inverted to a first polarity, and the first polarity and the second polarity are two different polarities opposite to each other.

下面具體說明本案的第一實施例,請參照第5圖。將其中兩奇數個掃描線單元(例如:第1個掃描線單元G1與第3個掃描線單元G3)作為一個掃描線組,同時將其中兩偶數個掃描線單元(例如:第2個掃描線單元G2與第4個掃描線單元G4)作為一個掃描線組。如第5圖所示,首先將其中第1個掃描線單元G1與第3個掃描線單元G3作為第1個掃描線組S1;第2個掃描線單元G2與第4個掃描線單元G4作為第2個掃描線組S2;第5個掃描線單元G5與第7個掃描線單元G7作為第3個掃描線組S3;依此類推,將剩餘的掃描線單 元G6、G8、G9、...Gn依照上述規則進行分組。接著依照該些掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...的順序依次開啟各掃描線進行掃描。具體而言,如圖所示,首先開啟第1個掃描線組S1之第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1,同時每一資料線D對該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1上連接的各畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1,接著開啟第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1,同時每一資料線D對該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1上連接的各畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1;然後再開啟該第1個掃描線組S1中的第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3,同時各資料線D對該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3,接著開啟該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3,同時各資料線D對該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3;其次再順序開啟該第2個掃描線組S2、第3個掃描線組S3,依上述方法接續驅動後續的掃描線組S4、S5、S6...,並充入相應的資料信號。然其中每個奇數掃描線組S1、S3、S5...開啟的第一時間段T1內所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5...輸出的資料信號為第一極性,圖中為正極性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6...輸出的資料信號為第二極性,該第二極性與該第一極性相反,圖中為負極性。再其中每個偶數掃描線組S2、S4、S6...開啟的第二時間段T2內所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5...輸出的資料信號為第二極 性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6...輸出的資料信號為第一極性,該第一極性與該第二極性是兩種正負相反的極性。另外,每一第一時間段T1與每一第二時間段T2的長度相等,均為半個反轉週期T/2。 The first embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below. Please refer to FIG. Two odd-numbered scan line units (for example, the first scan line unit G1 and the third scan line unit G3) are taken as one scan line group, and two even-numbered scan line units are simultaneously (for example, the second scan line) The unit G2 and the fourth scanning line unit G4) function as one scanning line group. As shown in FIG. 5, first, the first scanning line unit G1 and the third scanning line unit G3 are used as the first scanning line group S1; the second scanning line unit G2 and the fourth scanning line unit G4 are used as The second scan line group S2; the fifth scan line unit G5 and the seventh scan line unit G7 are used as the third scan line group S3; and so on, the remaining scan line is single The elements G6, G8, G9, ... Gn are grouped according to the above rules. Then, scanning lines are sequentially turned on in accordance with the order of the scan line groups S1, S2, S3, . Specifically, as shown in the figure, first, the first scan line Go1 in the first scan line unit G1 of the first scan line group S1 is turned on, and each data line D is in the first scan line unit G1. Each pixel Px connected to the first scan line Go1 is charged with a data signal. After the data signal is charged, the first scan line Go1 in the first scan line unit G1 is turned off, and then the first scan line is turned on. The second scan line Gs1 in the cell G1, and each data line D is charged with a data signal for each pixel Px connected to the second scan line Gs1 in the first scan line unit G1, and the data signal is charged. After that, the second scan line Gs1 in the first scan line unit G1 is turned off; then the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3 in the first scan line group S1 is turned on, and each data is simultaneously The line D charges the pixel Px connected to the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3, and after the data signal is charged, the first of the third scan line unit G3 is turned off. Scanning line Go3, then turning on the second scan line Gs3 in the third scan line unit G3, and each data line D The pixel Px connected to the second scan line G3 in the third scan line unit G3 is filled with the data signal, and after the data signal is charged, the second scan line Gs3 in the third scan line unit G3 is turned off; Then, the second scan line group S2 and the third scan line group S3 are sequentially turned on, and the subsequent scan line groups S4, S5, S6, ... are successively driven according to the above method, and the corresponding data signals are charged. However, the data signals output by all the odd data lines D1, D3, D5, ... in the first time period T1 in which each odd scan line group S1, S3, S5, ... is turned on are the first polarity, in the figure The positive polarity, and the data signals output by all the even data lines D2, D4, D6, ... are the second polarity, and the second polarity is opposite to the first polarity, which is negative polarity. Further, the data signals output by all the odd data lines D1, D3, D5, ... in the second time period T2 in which each of the even scan line groups S2, S4, S6, ... are turned on are the second pole The data signal output by all the even data lines D2, D4, D6, ... is the first polarity, and the first polarity and the second polarity are two opposite positive and negative polarities. In addition, each first time period T1 is equal to the length of each second time period T2, and is a half inversion period T/2.

綜上所述,相對第2圖中習知的初始第一時間段t1’與後續的時間段[t2-t1-t2...]不對稱而造成的資料線D的左右兩側極性不同引起的顯示視覺效果不均的問題,本案的驅動方法保證了資料線D在所有時間段[T1-T2-T1-T2...]上都是對稱的,由此改善了液晶面板的顯示視覺效果不均問題。並且搭配將掃描線單元G進行分組後再依序開啟掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...,使得資料線D輸出信號的反轉頻率1/T降低,即兩兩掃描線單元分為一組,使得資料線D輸出信號的反轉頻率1/T降低為原來的二分之一,即在資料線D上的耗電量節省了一半。 In summary, the polarity of the left and right sides of the data line D caused by the asymmetry of the initial first time period t1' and the subsequent time period [t2-t1-t2...] in the second figure is different. The problem of uneven visual display is displayed. The driving method of the present case ensures that the data line D is symmetrical in all time periods [T1-T2-T1-T2...], thereby improving the display visual effect of the liquid crystal panel. Uneven problem. And in combination with the scanning line unit G, the scanning line groups S1, S2, S3, ... are sequentially turned on, so that the inversion frequency 1/T of the data line D output signal is reduced, that is, the two-two scanning line units are divided into two. One group reduces the inversion frequency 1/T of the data line D output signal by one-half, that is, the power consumption on the data line D is saved by half.

依據上述方法,具體說明本案的第二實施例,請同時參照第3圖和第6圖。將其中三奇數個掃描線單元(例如:第1個掃描線單元G1、第3個掃描線單元G3與第5個掃描線單元G5)作為一個掃描線組,同時將其中三偶數條掃描線單元(例如:第2個掃描線單元G2、第4個掃描線單元G4與第6個掃描線單元G6)作為一個掃描線組。如第6圖所示,首先將其中第1個掃描線單元G1、第3個掃描線單元G3與第5個掃描線單元G5作為第1個掃描線組S1;第2個掃描線單元G2、第4個掃描線單元G4與第6個掃描線單元G6作為第2個掃描線組S2;第7個掃描線單元G7、第9個掃描線單元G9與第11個掃描線單元G11作為第3個掃描線組S3;依此類推,將剩餘的掃描線單元G8、G10、...Gn依照上述規則進行分組。接著依照該些 掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...的順序依次開啟各掃描線進行掃描。如圖所示,首先開啟第1個掃描線組S1之第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1,同時每一資料線D對該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1上連接的各畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第一掃描線Go1,接著開啟第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1,同時每一資料線D對該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1上連接的各畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第1個掃描線單元G1中的第二掃描線Gs1;然後再開啟該第1個掃描線組S1中的第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3,同時各資料線D對該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第一掃描線Go3,接著開啟該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3,同時各資料線D對該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第3個掃描線單元G3中的第二掃描線Gs3;其次再開啟該第1個掃描線組S1中的第5個掃描線單元G5中的第一掃描線Go5,同時各資料線D對該第5個掃描線單元G5中的第一掃描線Go5上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第5個掃描線單元G5中的第一掃描線Go5,接著開啟該第5個掃描線單元G5中的第二掃描線Gs5,同時各資料線D對該第5個掃描線單元G5中的第二掃描線Gs5上連接的畫素Px充入資料信號,待資料信號充入完成後,關閉該第5個掃描線單元G5中的第二掃描線Gs5;其次再順序開啟該第2個掃描線組S2、第3個掃描線組S3,依上述方法接續驅動後續的掃描線組S4、S5、S6...,並充入相應的資料信號。然 其中每個奇數掃描線組S1、S3、S5...開啟的第一時間段T1內所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5...輸出的資料信號為第一極性,圖中為正極性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6、...輸出的資料信號為第二極性,該第二極性與該第一極性相反,圖中為負極性。再其中每個偶數掃描線組S2、S4、S6...開啟的第二時間段T2內所有的奇數條資料線D1、D3、D5、...輸出的資料信號為第二極性,而所有的偶數條資料線D2、D4、D6、...輸出的資料信號為第一極性,該第一極性與該第二極性是兩種正負相反的極性。另外,每一第一時間段T1與每一第二時間段T2的長度相等,均為半個反轉週期T/2。 According to the above method, the second embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 at the same time. Three odd-numbered scan line units (for example, the first scan line unit G1, the third scan line unit G3, and the fifth scan line unit G5) are taken as one scan line group, and three even-numbered scan line units are simultaneously (For example, the second scanning line unit G2, the fourth scanning line unit G4, and the sixth scanning line unit G6) as one scanning line group. As shown in FIG. 6, first, the first scanning line unit G1, the third scanning line unit G3, and the fifth scanning line unit G5 are used as the first scanning line group S1; the second scanning line unit G2. The fourth scanning line unit G4 and the sixth scanning line unit G6 are the second scanning line group S2; the seventh scanning line unit G7, the ninth scanning line unit G9, and the eleventh scanning line unit G11 are the third Scan line groups S3; and so on, the remaining scan line units G8, G10, ... Gn are grouped according to the above rules. Then follow these The scanning line groups S1, S2, S3, ... are sequentially turned on to scan each scanning line. As shown in the figure, the first scan line Go1 in the first scan line unit G1 of the first scan line group S1 is first turned on, and the first scan in the first scan line unit G1 is performed on each data line D. The pixel Px connected to the line Go1 is filled with the data signal. After the data signal is charged, the first scan line Go1 in the first scan line unit G1 is turned off, and then the first scan line unit G1 is turned on. The second scanning line Gs1, at the same time, each data line D is charged with a data signal for each pixel Px connected to the second scanning line Gs1 in the first scanning line unit G1, and after the data signal is charged, the data is turned off. a second scan line Gs1 in the first scan line unit G1; then turn on the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3 in the first scan line group S1, and each data line D The pixel Px connected to the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3 is filled with the data signal, and after the data signal is charged, the first scan line Go3 in the third scan line unit G3 is turned off. Then, the second scan line Gs3 in the third scan line unit G3 is turned on, and each data line D scans the third scan line. The pixel Px connected to the second scan line Gs3 in the unit G3 is charged with the data signal, and after the data signal is charged, the second scan line Gs3 in the third scan line unit G3 is turned off; a first scan line Go5 of the fifth scan line unit G5 of one scan line group S1, and a pixel Px connected to the first scan line Go5 of the fifth scan line unit G5 by each data line D Filling in the data signal, after the data signal is charged, the first scan line Go5 in the fifth scan line unit G5 is turned off, and then the second scan line Gs5 in the fifth scan line unit G5 is turned on, and each The data line D is charged with the data signal of the pixel Px connected to the second scan line Gs5 of the fifth scanning line unit G5. After the data signal is charged, the fifth of the fifth scanning line unit G5 is turned off. Second scan line Gs5; secondly, the second scan line group S2 and the third scan line group S3 are sequentially turned on, and the subsequent scan line groups S4, S5, S6, ... are successively driven according to the above method, and are charged accordingly. Data signal. Of course The data signals output by all the odd data lines D1, D3, D5... in the first time period T1 in which each odd scanning line group S1, S3, S5... is turned on are the first polarity, and the positive electrode in the figure is The data signal output by all the even data lines D2, D4, D6, ... is the second polarity, and the second polarity is opposite to the first polarity, which is negative polarity. The data signals output by all the odd data lines D1, D3, D5, ... in the second time period T2 in which each of the even scan line groups S2, S4, S6, ... is turned on are the second polarity, and all The data signals output by the even data lines D2, D4, D6, ... are the first polarity, and the first polarity and the second polarity are two opposite positive and negative polarities. In addition, each first time period T1 is equal to the length of each second time period T2, and is a half inversion period T/2.

綜上所述,相對前案第2圖的初始第一時間段t1’與後續的時間段[t2-t1-t2...]不對稱而引起顯示視覺效果不均的問題,本案的驅動方法保證了資料線D在所有時間段[T1-T2-T1-T2...]上都是對稱的,由此改善了液晶面板的顯示視覺效果不均問題。並且搭配將掃描線單元Gn進行分組後再依序開啟掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...,使得資料線D輸出信號的反轉頻率1/T降低,即三個掃描線單元分為一組,使得資料線D輸出信號的反轉頻率1/T降低為原來的三分之一,即在資料線D上的耗電量節省了三分之二。 In summary, the initial first time period t1' of the second picture of the previous case is asymmetrical with the subsequent time period [t2-t1-t2...], causing uneven display visual effects, and the driving method of the present case It is ensured that the data line D is symmetrical over all time periods [T1-T2-T1-T2...], thereby improving the display visual unevenness problem of the liquid crystal panel. And the scanning line unit Gn is grouped and then the scanning line groups S1, S2, S3, ... are sequentially turned on, so that the inversion frequency 1/T of the data line D output signal is reduced, that is, the three scanning line units are divided into three. One group makes the inversion frequency 1/T of the data line D output signal lower by one third, that is, the power consumption on the data line D is saved by two-thirds.

此驅動結構搭配此單點加雙點反轉方式改進了中間資料線D左右兩側連接的畫素Px所儲存的電壓極性不同的問題,同時每一第一時間段T1與每一第二時間段T2相等改善了資料線的輸出信號在初始第一時間段t1’與其後續時間段[t2-t1-t2...]不對稱的問題,因此改進了顯示品質。同時搭配將掃描線單元G中奇數個掃描線單元G1、G3、G5、...與偶數個掃描線單元G2、G4、G6、...分 組後作為多個掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...,再依該些掃描線組S1、S2、S3、...的順序依次進行掃描,可降低資料線D的反轉頻率1/T,達到更加省電的目的。 The driving structure is improved with the single-point plus double-dot inversion method to improve the polarity of the voltage stored in the pixel Px connected to the left and right sides of the intermediate data line D, and each of the first time period T1 and each second time The equalization of the segment T2 improves the problem that the output signal of the data line is asymmetrical with the subsequent time period [t2-t1-t2...] in the initial first time period t1', thus improving the display quality. At the same time, the odd-numbered scanning line units G1, G3, G5, ... and the even-numbered scanning line units G2, G4, G6, ... in the scanning line unit G are divided. After the group is scanned as a plurality of scan line groups S1, S2, S3, ..., and sequentially in the order of the scan line groups S1, S2, S3, ..., the inversion frequency of the data line D can be reduced. /T, to achieve more power saving purposes.

雖然本案已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然並非用以限定本案,任何熟悉此項技藝者,在不脫離本案之精神和範圍內,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本案之保護範圍當視權利要求書範圍所界定者為准。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope defined by the scope of the claims shall prevail.

D1~Dm+1‧‧‧資料線 D1~Dm+1‧‧‧ data line

G1~Gn‧‧‧掃描線單元 G1~Gn‧‧‧ scan line unit

110‧‧‧第一畫素單元 110‧‧‧ first pixel unit

120‧‧‧第二畫素單元 120‧‧‧Second pixel unit

130‧‧‧第三畫素單元 130‧‧‧ Third pixel unit

Claims (13)

一種雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構,其改良在於:包括多個掃描線單元,每一個掃描線單元包含有一第一掃描線及一第二掃描線,其中,奇數條的掃描線單元為多個掃描線組所構成,每兩條或者三條奇數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組,偶數條的掃描線單元為多個掃描線組所構成,每兩條或者三條偶數條的掃描線單元為一組掃描線組,且該奇數條之掃描單元先於該偶數條之掃描線單元開啟;多條平行資料線,其與該些掃描線單元互相垂直;一畫素陣列,其包含三個畫素單元,為第一畫素單元、第二畫素單元與第三畫素單元,其中第一畫素單元及第三畫素單元各包含一行畫素,第二畫素單元包含多行畫素;其中,第一畫素單元及第三畫素單元分別電性連接一條資料線,且第二畫素單元中的畫素兩行為一組電性連接同一條資料線。 A driving structure of a dual-gate liquid crystal display panel is improved in that it comprises a plurality of scanning line units, each of which includes a first scanning line and a second scanning line, wherein the odd-numbered scanning line units are The scanning line group is composed of two or three odd-numbered scanning line units as a group of scanning line groups, and the even-numbered scanning line units are composed of a plurality of scanning line groups, and each two or three even-numbered scanning lines The unit is a set of scan line groups, and the scan unit of the odd strip is opened before the scan line unit of the even strip; a plurality of parallel data lines are perpendicular to the scan line units; a pixel array comprising three a pixel unit, which is a first pixel unit, a second pixel unit, and a third pixel unit, wherein the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit each include a line of pixels, and the second pixel unit includes multiple lines A pixel; wherein the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit are electrically connected to one data line, and the pixels in the second pixel unit are electrically connected to the same data line. 如請求項1所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構,其中,該第一畫素單元為第一行畫素,該第二畫素單元為第二行至倒數第二行畫素,該第三畫素單元為倒數第一行畫素。 The driving structure of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the first pixel unit is a first line of pixels, and the second pixel unit is a second line to a second to last line pixel. The third pixel unit is the last row of pixels. 如請求項2所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構,其中,該第一條資料線電性連接一行該第一畫素單元,該倒數第一條資料線電性連接一行該第三畫素單元,且於該第二條資料線至該倒數第二條資料線中的每一條資料線的左右兩側各電性連接一行該第二畫素單元。 The driving structure of the double-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, wherein the first data line is electrically connected to a row of the first pixel unit, and the first data line of the last number is electrically connected to the third row. a pixel unit, and electrically connecting a row of the second pixel unit to each of the left and right sides of each of the second data line to the second to last data line. 如請求項3所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構,其中,該第一行與第二行畫素之極性相反,倒數第一行與倒數第二行畫素之極性相反,以達到第一畫素單元及第三畫素單元單點反轉的效果。 The driving structure of the double-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3, wherein the first row and the second row of pixels have opposite polarities, and the first row of the last row is opposite to the polarity of the second-to-last row of pixels to achieve The effect of the single pixel inversion of the first pixel unit and the third pixel unit. 如請求項3所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動結構,其中,位於該第二條資料線至該倒數第二條數據資料線中,設置於每一資料線兩側的左右畫素之極性相同,以達到第二畫素單元雙點反轉的效果。 The driving structure of the double-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 3, wherein the second data line to the second-to-last data data line are disposed on the left and right pixels on both sides of each data line. The polarity is the same to achieve the effect of double-point inversion of the second pixel unit. 一種如請求項1所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其改良在於:首先依序開啟奇數條掃描線單元,並同時透過該資料線充入資料信號至該畫素,其中奇數條資料線輸入信號為正極性,偶數條資料線輸入信號為負極性,其中,該奇數條的掃描線單元為多個掃描線組所構成,該掃描線組為每兩條奇數條的掃描線單元為一組;再接續開啟偶數條掃描線單元,並同時透過該資料線充入資料信號至該畫素,其中奇數條資料線輸入信號為負極性,偶數條資料線輸入信號為正極性;以使該第一畫素單元及該第三畫素單元是為單點反轉,該第二畫素單元是為雙點反轉。 A driving method for a dual-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: firstly turning on odd-numbered scanning line units, and simultaneously charging a data signal to the pixel through the data line, wherein the odd-numbered strips The data line input signal is positive polarity, and the even number of data line input signals are negative polarity, wherein the odd-numbered scan line unit is composed of a plurality of scan line groups, and the scan line group is every two odd-numbered scan line units a group; then successively turn on even-numbered scanning line units, and simultaneously charge the data signal to the pixel through the data line, wherein the odd-numbered data line input signals are negative polarity, and the even-numbered data lines input signals are positive polarity; The first pixel unit and the third pixel unit are inverted in a single point, and the second pixel unit is double-point inversion. 如請求項6所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該掃描線組替換為每三條奇數條的掃描線單元為一組。 The driving method of the double-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6, wherein the scan line group is replaced by a group of scan line units of every three odd-numbered strips. 如請求項6所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該偶數條的掃描線單元為多個掃描線組所構成。 The driving method of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6, wherein the even number of scanning line units are constituted by a plurality of scanning line groups. 如請求項8所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該掃描線組為每兩條偶數條掃描線單元為一組。 The driving method of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 8, wherein the scan line group is a group of two even-numbered scan line units. 如請求項8所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該掃描線組為每三條偶數條掃描線單元為一組。 The driving method of the double-gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 8, wherein the scan line group is a group of every three even-numbered scan line units. 如請求項6或8所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該奇數條的掃描線單元之多個掃描線組與偶數條的掃描線單元之多個掃描線組迴圈開啟。 The driving method of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6 or 8, wherein a plurality of scanning line groups of the odd-numbered scanning line units and a plurality of scanning line groups of the even-numbered scanning line units are turned on . 如請求項6所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,該些資料線每 輸入一次正信號及一次負信號的時間和為一反轉週期,且反轉週期包含一第一時間段和一第二時間段。 The driving method of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 6, wherein the data lines are each The time sum of inputting the positive signal and the negative signal once is an inversion period, and the inversion period includes a first period of time and a second period of time. 如請求項12所述的雙閘極液晶顯示面板的驅動方法,其中,其中在該反轉週期的第一時間段內,奇數條資料線輸出正極性,偶數條資料線輸出負極性;同時在該反轉週期的第二時間段內,奇數條資料線輸出負極性,偶數條資料線輸出正極性。 The driving method of the double gate liquid crystal display panel according to claim 12, wherein, in the first period of the inversion period, the odd data lines output positive polarity, and the even data lines output negative polarity; In the second period of the inversion period, the odd data lines output negative polarity, and the even data lines output positive polarity.
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