TWI382200B - Device for indicator - Google Patents

Device for indicator Download PDF

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TWI382200B
TWI382200B TW97141559A TW97141559A TWI382200B TW I382200 B TWI382200 B TW I382200B TW 97141559 A TW97141559 A TW 97141559A TW 97141559 A TW97141559 A TW 97141559A TW I382200 B TWI382200 B TW I382200B
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Taiwan
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light
light guiding
columns
indicator
guiding device
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TW97141559A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201017216A (en
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Jett Guo
ming hong Yu
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E Ten Information Sys Co Ltd
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Description

指示燈導光裝置Indicator light guide

本發明係關於一種導光裝置,特別是一種指示燈導光裝置。The invention relates to a light guiding device, in particular to an indicator light guiding device.

隨著資訊時代的來臨,數位化的腳步越來越快,各類行動電子產品對於消費者而言,其使用上之重要性亦與日俱增,例如:行動電話,PDA數位助理,筆記型電腦等,皆已佔有現代生活中不可或缺之地位。為了使消費者能更方便使用此類電子產品,例如於手機或是PDA上皆設有一指示燈裝置,用以指示消費者認知該電子產品係處於何種執行模式下。With the advent of the information age, the pace of digitalization is getting faster and faster, and the importance of various mobile electronic products for consumers is increasing, such as mobile phones, PDA digital assistants, notebook computers, etc. They all occupy an indispensable position in modern life. In order to make it easier for consumers to use such electronic products, for example, a light-emitting device is provided on the mobile phone or the PDA to indicate to the consumer which mode of execution the electronic product is in.

常見於行動通訊裝置中,若處於待機狀態下,該指示燈係呈現綠色燈號指示;於通話中、網路連線中或傳輸資料中,係呈現黃色或閃爍黃色燈號指示;於充電中係呈現閃爍紅色燈號,而充電完成則呈現紅色燈號。該些燈號指示,目的皆是為了使消費者可以對於電子產品使用上更為方便。而對於目前電子產品提供之功能亦趨多元化下,為了應應各種功能之使用狀態下所呈現之指示燈表示,更有將多個LED燈,經由導光裝置傳輸後,於出射面混合各LED燈顏色,增加顏色使用上之變化。Commonly found in mobile communication devices, if in standby mode, the indicator light is green lighted; in the call, in the network connection or in the transmission data, it is yellow or flashing yellow light indication; during charging A flashing red light is displayed, and a red light is displayed when charging is completed. These signal indications are intended to make it easier for consumers to use electronic products. In view of the diversification of the functions provided by the current electronic products, in order to respond to the indicator lights presented in the state of use of various functions, a plurality of LED lights are transmitted through the light guiding device, and then mixed on the exit surface. The color of the LED light increases the change in color usage.

過去在搭配使用多個LED燈用以達成多種顏色之指示燈裝置中,通常將多個不同顏色的LED燈置於導光柱之入射面處,而各LED燈係經由導光裝置傳導至出射面處,即指示燈顯示面位置。此種傳輸裝置,如第1圖所示,常於指示燈顯示面出現混合後不均勻或是左右明暗之情形。主要原因如第2圖所示,係因導光裝置為一入射面大於出射面之結構,使入射面可以容納多數不同顏色之LED燈,達到指示燈顏色混合之效果;但也因為如此,造成LED燈僅分佈於入射面之一部分區塊,而無法於各LED燈傳導後在出射面處呈現均勻光源之效果。In the past, in the case of using a plurality of LED lamps to achieve a plurality of color indicator devices, a plurality of LED lamps of different colors are usually placed at the entrance surface of the light guide column, and each of the LED lamps is transmitted to the exit surface via the light guiding device. Where the indicator light shows the face position. Such a transmission device, as shown in Fig. 1, is often in the case where the display surface of the indicator light is uneven after mixing or left and right. The main reason is as shown in Fig. 2, because the light guiding device has a structure in which the incident surface is larger than the exit surface, so that the incident surface can accommodate most of the LED lights of different colors, thereby achieving the effect of color mixing of the indicator lights; but also because of this, The LED lamp is only distributed in a part of the entrance surface, and it is impossible to exhibit the effect of a uniform light source at the exit surface after each LED lamp is conducted.

由此可知,如何使指示燈於燈亮時能均勻顯示,讓使用者可以更清楚其指示燈之顏色,進而了解電子產品所對應之使用狀態,係為本案發明人及從事此相關行業之技術領域者,亟欲改善之課題。It can be seen that how to make the indicator light evenly display when the light is on, so that the user can better understand the color of the indicator light, and then understand the use status of the electronic product, which is the inventor of the present invention and the technical field of the related industry. Those who want to improve the subject.

本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種指示燈導光裝置。透過該導光裝置,可使複數個光源經導光裝置傳導後於出射面處達到均勻混色之效果,避免產生一側偏暗,一側偏亮不均勻之情形。The main object of the present invention is to provide an indicator light guiding device. Through the light guiding device, a plurality of light sources can be conducted through the light guiding device to achieve a uniform color mixing effect at the exit surface, thereby avoiding a situation in which one side is dark and one side is bright and uneven.

為達上述目的,本發明提出一種指示燈導光裝置,可均勻混合複數個光源,該裝置包含:複數個入射面,對應放置複數個光源;一出射面;複數個導光柱,各該二個導光柱間具有一夾角,使得該等導光柱的一端相互連接於一體,並同時連接於該出射面,該等導光柱另一端則分別連接於該等入射面,而由該等入射面入射之該等光源經該等導光柱傳導後,於該出射面出射。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an indicator light guiding device for uniformly mixing a plurality of light sources, the device comprising: a plurality of incident surfaces, correspondingly placing a plurality of light sources; an exit surface; a plurality of light guide columns, each of the two The light guiding columns have an angle therebetween, such that one ends of the light guiding columns are integrally connected to each other and simultaneously connected to the emitting surface, and the other ends of the light guiding columns are respectively connected to the incident surfaces, and the incident surfaces are incident on the incident surfaces. The light sources are conducted through the light guide columns and then exit the exit surface.

該裝置更可包含有一遮光板,置於各導光柱之間,用以阻隔相鄰之導光柱,避免光源於傳導的過程中,部分的光源會經由導光柱的側表面折射至外界,進而導致由出射面出射的光源亮度變弱。為了達到更好的阻隔效果,亦可將遮光板環繞於導光柱外部。The device may further comprise a light shielding plate disposed between the light guiding columns for blocking the adjacent light guiding columns to prevent the light source from being refracted to the outside through the side surface of the light guiding column during the conduction process, thereby causing The brightness of the light source emitted from the exit surface becomes weak. In order to achieve a better barrier effect, the visor can also be wrapped around the outside of the light guide.

於入射面處亦可包含一容置槽,用以配置光源,使光源可以順利經由入射面入射,經導光柱傳導後於出射面出射。而該等導光柱可為圓柱或角柱結構。且為使各光源能於出射面出射後均勻混合,各二個導光柱間之夾角皆相同且為銳角。The accommodating surface may also include a accommodating groove for arranging the light source so that the light source can be smoothly incident through the incident surface, and then transmitted through the light guide column and then exited on the exit surface. The light guides can be cylindrical or angular column structures. In order to enable the light sources to be uniformly mixed after being emitted from the exit surface, the angles between the two light guide columns are the same and an acute angle.

該等光源可透過LED為指示燈之光源。而除了單純控制光源之開與關外,亦可由控制器輸出一波形用以控制該等光源之明暗,達成指示燈多種不同混合之效果。當輸出波形為三角波時,該等光源之明滅時間相同,可達到漸明漸暗之效果。The light sources can pass through the LED as a light source for the indicator light. In addition to simply controlling the opening and closing of the light source, the controller can also output a waveform for controlling the brightness of the light sources to achieve a variety of different mixing effects of the indicator light. When the output waveform is a triangular wave, the light source has the same extinguishing time, and the effect of gradual fading can be achieved.

有關本發明之較佳實施例及其功效,茲配合圖式說明如后。The preferred embodiments of the present invention and their effects are described below in conjunction with the drawings.

請參照第3圖為本發明之第一實施例示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

為了使電子裝置指示燈於顯示時可均勻呈現其燈號表示,因此本發明提出一種指示燈導光裝置,用以均勻混合指示燈燈號顏色顯示。以下係針對使用二個發光元件之指示燈導光裝置18提出說明。In order to make the indicator light of the electronic device display its lamp number evenly when displayed, the present invention provides an indicator light guiding device for uniformly mixing the color display of the indicator light. The following description is directed to the indicator light guiding device 18 using two light emitting elements.

利用一種指示燈導光裝置18,該裝置包含有二個入射面24,一出射面20、及二個導光柱26,且每一導光柱26之兩端面分別連接於同一個出射面20與此二個入射面24。此二個導光柱26之間具有一夾角,使得該導光柱26的一端相互連接於一體,因此連接之一端即為出射面20,而該導光柱26之另一端則為入射面24。該導光柱26可為角柱或圓柱狀。An indicator light guiding device 18 is used, which comprises two incident surfaces 24, an exit surface 20, and two light guiding columns 26, and the two end faces of each light guiding column 26 are respectively connected to the same exit surface 20 and Two incident faces 24. The two light guiding columns 26 have an angle between them, so that one end of the light guiding column 26 is integrally connected to each other, so that one end of the connecting portion is the exit surface 20, and the other end of the light guiding rod 26 is the incident surface 24. The light guide column 26 can be a corner column or a cylindrical shape.

光源係來自二個發光元件,分別包括有一第一發光元件12及一第二發光元件14,而於二入射面24處,分別置放第一發光元件12及第二發光元件14。當第一發光元件12及第二發光元件14的光源分別於入射面24入射後,即可經由導光柱26傳導,而於共同之出射面20出射。透過此導光裝置18之傳導,此二光源於傳輸過程中係各自於獨立之導光柱26中行進,僅於出射面20處此二個導光柱26才相互連接為一體。故此二光源將在此二個導光柱26相互連接為一體處先行混合,再由出射面20出射,使指示燈的光色能以混合較為均勻的方式表現出來。The light source is from two light-emitting elements, and includes a first light-emitting element 12 and a second light-emitting element 14, respectively, and the first light-emitting element 12 and the second light-emitting element 14 are respectively disposed at the two incident surfaces 24. After the light sources of the first light-emitting element 12 and the second light-emitting element 14 are respectively incident on the incident surface 24, they can be conducted through the light guide column 26 and emitted to the common exit surface 20. Through the conduction of the light guiding device 18, the two light sources respectively travel in the independent light guiding column 26 during the transmission process, and the two light guiding columns 26 are connected to each other only at the exit surface 20. Therefore, the two light sources will be mixed first when the two light guiding columns 26 are connected to each other, and then emitted from the exit surface 20, so that the light color of the indicator light can be expressed in a relatively uniform manner.

請參照第4A、4B圖為本發明之第二、第三實施例示意圖。Please refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B for a schematic view of the second and third embodiments of the present invention.

與第一實施例相同者,於使用二個發光元件之指示燈導光裝置18時,該裝置包含有一出射面20,二個入射面24,及二個導光柱26,且二個導光柱26間具有一夾角,並連接於同一個出射面20與此二個入射面24。此二個導光柱26之間因具有一夾角,使得該導光柱26的一端相互連接於一體,而連接之一端即為出射面20,該導光柱26之另一端則為入射面24。該導光柱26可為角柱或圓柱狀。於二入射面24處,分別置放第一發光元件12及第二發光元件14;此二入射面24各設有一容置槽28,以分別容置第一發光元件12及第二發光元件14於入射面24處。而當第一發光元件12及第二發光元件14的光源於入射面24入射後,即可經由導光柱26傳導,而於共同之出射面20出射。In the same manner as the first embodiment, when the indicator light guiding device 18 of the two light-emitting elements is used, the device comprises an exit surface 20, two incident surfaces 24, and two light guiding columns 26, and two light guiding columns 26 There is an angle between the two, and is connected to the same exit surface 20 and the two incident surfaces 24. Because of the angle between the two light guiding columns 26, one end of the light guiding column 26 is integrally connected to each other, and one end of the connecting is the exit surface 20, and the other end of the light guiding rod 26 is the incident surface 24. The light guide column 26 can be a corner column or a cylindrical shape. The first light-emitting element 12 and the second light-emitting element 14 are respectively disposed on the two incident surfaces 24; the two incident surfaces 24 are respectively provided with a receiving groove 28 for accommodating the first light-emitting element 12 and the second light-emitting element 14 respectively. At the entrance face 24. When the light sources of the first light-emitting element 12 and the second light-emitting element 14 are incident on the incident surface 24, they can be conducted through the light guide bar 26 and emitted from the common exit surface 20.

同時於二導光柱26間置有一遮光板22,用以隔離在二導光柱26之間。主要目的為避免入射光源在導光柱26內進行傳導的過程中,部分的光源會經由導光柱26的側表面折射至外界,進而導致由出射面20出射的光源亮度變弱。故藉由此遮光板22之阻隔,可於出射面20處得到更好的光源亮度;又為了使阻隔之效果更佳,亦可將遮光板22以環繞之方式置於導光柱26外部。At the same time, a light shielding plate 22 is disposed between the two light guiding columns 26 for isolating between the two light guiding columns 26. The main purpose is to prevent part of the light source from being refracted to the outside through the side surface of the light guide column 26 during the conduction of the incident light source in the light guide column 26, thereby causing the brightness of the light source emitted from the exit surface 20 to be weak. Therefore, by the barrier of the light shielding plate 22, a better light source brightness can be obtained at the exit surface 20; and in order to better the barrier effect, the light shielding plate 22 can also be placed outside the light guide column 26 in a surrounding manner.

為了使光源傳導後能於出射面處其範圍較為集中並得到較佳的導光效果,二導光柱間之夾角設計為銳角。In order to make the range of the light source to be concentrated at the exit surface and to obtain a better light guiding effect, the angle between the two light guiding columns is designed to be an acute angle.

請參照第5圖為本發明之第四實施例示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

利用三個發光元件置於三個入射面24處,而於共同之出射面20處達成均勻混合之效果,其原理與前述實施例皆相同,僅係多增加一導光柱26結構而達成可以利用三種不同色光的光源混合成一多樣性的指示燈燈色的顏色變化。The three light-emitting elements are placed at the three incident surfaces 24, and the effect of uniform mixing is achieved at the common exit surface 20. The principle is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and only a structure of the light guide 26 is added to achieve the use. The light sources of the three different color lights are mixed into a color change of the color of the indicator light.

請參照第6A圖及6B圖為控制光源之輸出波形。Please refer to the 6A and 6B diagrams for controlling the output waveform of the light source.

在多個發光元件混合之選擇中,可利用開關各發光元件達成混合出多種顏色之變化。例如:光源係使用兩個不同顏色的LED情形下,可將一個開啟一個關閉及同時開啟,達成三種顏色之變化;若為使顏色的變化更具多元,可利用一控制器,將LED之輸出波型設計為三角波之輸出。而使單一LED或混合後之LED因電壓隨著時間的變化遞增及遞減,產生漸明漸暗之閃爍效果。In the selection of a plurality of light-emitting elements to be mixed, a change in a plurality of colors can be achieved by using the light-emitting elements of the switch. For example, if the light source uses two LEDs of different colors, one can be turned on and off at the same time to achieve three color changes; if the color change is more diverse, a controller can be used to output the LED. The wave pattern is designed as the output of a triangular wave. The single LED or the mixed LED is increased and decreased due to the change of voltage with time, and the flickering effect is gradually faded.

經由以上之實施例可得知,利用本發明可使利用複數個光源混合而成之指示燈,經傳導後於出射面處亦能達到均勻混合之效果。It can be seen from the above embodiments that, by using the present invention, an indicator light mixed by a plurality of light sources can be uniformly mixed at the exit surface after being conducted.

雖本發明的技術內容已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are encompassed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims.

2...PDA2. . . PDA

4...螢幕4. . . Screen

6...選擇鍵6. . . Selection button

8...輸入鍵8. . . Input key

10...指示燈10. . . Indicator light

12...第一發光元件12. . . First illuminating element

14...第二發光元件14. . . Second illuminating element

16...第三發光元件16. . . Third illuminating element

18...導光裝置18. . . Light guiding device

20...出射面20. . . Exit surface

22...遮光板twenty two. . . Shading

24...入射面twenty four. . . Incident surface

26...導光柱26. . . Light guide column

28...容置槽28. . . Locating slot

第1圖為習知之PDA及其指示燈示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional PDA and its indicator light.

第2圖為習知之指示燈燈導光裝置示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic view of a conventional light guide light guide.

第3圖為本發明第一實施例示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

第4A圖為本發明第二實施例示意圖。Figure 4A is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

第4B圖為本發明第三實施例示意圖。Figure 4B is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明第四實施例示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

第6A圖為控制第一發光元件燈之輸出波形。Figure 6A is a diagram showing the output waveform of the first light-emitting element lamp.

第6B圖為控制第二發光元件燈之輸出波形。Figure 6B is a diagram showing the output waveform of the second light-emitting element lamp.

12...第一發光元件12. . . First illuminating element

14...第二發光元件14. . . Second illuminating element

18...導光裝置18. . . Light guiding device

20...出射面20. . . Exit surface

24...入射面twenty four. . . Incident surface

26...導光柱26. . . Light guide column

Claims (12)

一種指示燈導光裝置,用以均勻混合複數個光源,該裝置包含:複數個入射面,對應放置該等光源;一出射面;及複數個導光柱,其中每二導光柱間皆具有一夾角,使得該等導光柱的一端相互連接於一體,並同時連接於該等出射面,該等導光柱另一端則分別連接於該入射面,而由該等入射面入射之該等光源經該等導光柱傳導後,於該出射面出射。An indicator light guiding device for uniformly mixing a plurality of light sources, the device comprising: a plurality of incident surfaces corresponding to the light sources; an exit surface; and a plurality of light guide columns, wherein each of the two light guide columns has an angle Having one end of the light guiding rods connected to each other and connected to the emitting surfaces at the same time, the other ends of the light guiding columns are respectively connected to the incident surface, and the light sources incident from the incident surfaces pass through the light source After the light guide is conducted, it exits on the exit surface. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,更包含:至少一遮光板,置於該等導光柱之間,用以避免該等導光柱傳導之該等光源相互影響。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, further comprising: at least one visor disposed between the light guiding columns to prevent the light sources that are transmitted by the light guiding columns from interacting with each other. 如請求項2之指示燈導光裝置,其中該遮光板係環繞於該等導光柱。The indicator light guiding device of claim 2, wherein the visor surrounds the light guiding columns. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,其中該入射面更包含一容置槽,用以配置該等光源於內。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, wherein the incident surface further comprises a receiving groove for arranging the light sources. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,其中該等導光柱為一圓柱。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, wherein the light guiding columns are a cylinder. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,其中該等導光柱為一角柱。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, wherein the light guiding columns are a corner column. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,其中該等導光柱間之夾角為銳角。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, wherein an angle between the light guiding columns is an acute angle. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,其中該等光源係由不同顏色之複數個LED所構成。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1, wherein the light sources are composed of a plurality of LEDs of different colors. 如請求項1之指示燈導光裝置,更包含一控制器,用以輸出一波形控制該等光源明暗變化。The indicator light guiding device of claim 1 further includes a controller for outputting a waveform to control the light and dark changes of the light sources. 如請求項9之指示燈導光裝置,其中該波形為一三角波。The indicator light guiding device of claim 9, wherein the waveform is a triangular wave. 一種導光裝置,包括至少二導光柱,二導光柱間具有一夾角,使得該導光柱的一端相互連接於一體,其中該導光柱相互連接的一端的端面形成一出射面,另一端的端面分別形成一入射面。A light guiding device includes at least two light guiding columns, wherein the two light guiding columns have an angle therebetween, so that one end of the light guiding column is integrally connected to each other, wherein an end surface of one end of the light guiding column connected to each other forms an exit surface, and the end surfaces of the other end end respectively Form an incident surface. 一種指示燈導光裝置,該裝置包括:至少二導光柱,二導光柱間具有一夾角,使得該導光柱的一端相互連接於一體,其中該導光柱相互連接的一端的端面形成一出射面,另一端的端面則分別形成一入射面;及至少二光源,分別設置於該入射面,該光源同時所產生的光線係藉由該入射面的入射,並經由該導光柱的傳導,使得被傳導的該光線在該導光柱相連接的一端得到均勻混合後而由該出射面出射。An indicator light guiding device, comprising: at least two light guiding columns, wherein an angle between the two light guiding columns is such that one ends of the light guiding columns are integrally connected to each other, wherein an end surface of one end of the light guiding columns connected to each other forms an exit surface, The end faces of the other end respectively form an incident surface; and at least two light sources are respectively disposed on the incident surface, and the light generated by the light source is simultaneously transmitted by the incident surface and transmitted through the light guide column, so as to be conducted. The light is uniformly mixed at one end of the light guide column and is emitted from the exit surface.
TW97141559A 2008-10-29 2008-10-29 Device for indicator TWI382200B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200409882A (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-06-16 Sharp Kk Light guide device and display device
US20070064417A1 (en) * 2003-12-15 2007-03-22 Masato Hatanaka Lighting system and back-light device using this lighting system
US20080128250A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Innocom Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Key switch system having indicator lamp and flat panel display using same
TW200825485A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-16 Inventec Corp Light-guiding structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200409882A (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-06-16 Sharp Kk Light guide device and display device
US20070064417A1 (en) * 2003-12-15 2007-03-22 Masato Hatanaka Lighting system and back-light device using this lighting system
US20080128250A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Innocom Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Key switch system having indicator lamp and flat panel display using same
TW200825485A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-16 Inventec Corp Light-guiding structure

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