CI0083TW 21644t\vf.doc/e 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種防震機構（meganetic shockpr〇〇f mechanism)與硬碟模組，且特別是有關於一種利用磁浮 原理之防震機構與硬碟模組。 【先前技術】 眾所白知，硬碟谷易因碰撞或震動而損毁，為了保護 硬碟並延長硬碟的使用壽命，一般都會在硬碟外部配置防 震用的橡皮’以吸收外部之衝擊力。圖丨是習知之硬碟模 組之剖面示意圖。請參考圖1，習知之硬碟模組1〇〇包括 硬碟102、一外殼1 〇4與多個橡皮（rubber ) 1 〇6。為了 降低外力對硬碟102之衝擊，橡皮1〇6會配置於硬碟1〇2 與外殼104之間。當硬碟模組1〇〇受到碰撞時，震動會透 過外殼104而傳遞至硬碟1〇2内部。位於硬碟1〇2與外殼 之間的橡皮106會吸收部分之震動。 然而’橡皮106在長期使用下可能產生硬化的現象， 而無法有效吸收不良之震動。部分外力仍會藉由橡皮1〇6 而傳遞至硬碟102，進而導致硬碟102之資料遺失甚至損 毁。此外’橡皮106可能因溫度變化而有熱脹冷縮的現象， 或者因溫度變化而造成橡皮106材料彈性上的變化，進而 無法提供穩定的吸震能力。由於硬碟102在作動時，相當 容易受到震動的影響’因此習知硬碟102之防震機制，實 有改進之必要。 【發明内容】 1332200 CI00S3TW 21644twf.doc/e 有鑑於此’本發明之目的是提供一種磁浮防震機構， 其具有良好的防震效果。 本發明之另-目的是提供一種硬碟模組，以解決習知 之硬碟容易因震動而損毀。 為達上述或疋其他目的，本發明提出一種磁浮防震機 構’其包括-承载盤與-外框。承载盤適於配置於外框内， 其中承載盤包括-底板、數個個側壁與數個第—磁執組。 側壁配置於底板之邊緣。此彳，第-磁執組配置於承載盤 外兩相對之側壁上。另外’外框包括數個侧板與多個第二 磁軌組。第二磁軌組配置於外框内兩相對之側板上。上述 =二磁軌組對應[雜組1兩相對應之第—磁軌組 與第二磁轨組藉由磁力互斥。 在本發明之-實施例中，上述之每―第―磁轨組可包 第—磁條與K位構件。第—定輯件配置於 鲁 上外兩相對之側壁上。此外，第一定位構件具有數個 屏钇，以供第一磁條分別配置於溝槽中。 括⑸ΐί發明之—實施射，上述之每—第二磁轨組可包 致個第二磁條，其配置於外框内之侧板上。 本發明之—實施例中，上述之磁浮防震機構更包括 :固弟-磁石與多個第二磁石。第—磁石配置於承載盤外 =壁上，第二磁石配置於外框内之側板上，其中第一磁 义別對應第二磁石並藉由磁力而互斥。 在本發明之—實施例中，上述之兩相對應H石 、第二磁石之排列方向可以是沿著第—磁轨組之延伸方 6 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.d〇c/e 向。 實施例中，上述之底板與側壁之材料可 種硬碟模組，其包括一硬碟與上述之磁 ，硬碟適於配置於磁浮防震機構内，且CI0083TW 21644t\vf.doc/e IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a meganetic shock pr mechanism and a hard disk module, and more particularly to a magnetic levitation Principle of shockproof mechanism and hard disk module. [Prior Art] It is known that the hard disk valley is damaged by collision or vibration. In order to protect the hard disk and extend the life of the hard disk, the rubber for the shockproof is generally disposed outside the hard disk to absorb the external impact. . Figure 丨 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional hard disk module. Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional hard disk module 1 includes a hard disk 102, a casing 1 〇 4 and a plurality of rubbers 1 〇 6. In order to reduce the impact of the external force on the hard disk 102, the rubber 1〇6 is disposed between the hard disk 1〇2 and the outer casing 104. When the hard disk module 1 is bumped, vibration is transmitted through the casing 104 to the inside of the hard disk 1〇2. The rubber 106 located between the hard disk 1〇2 and the outer casing absorbs part of the vibration. However, the rubber 106 may cause hardening under long-term use, and cannot effectively absorb bad vibrations. Some external forces are still transmitted to the hard disk 102 by the rubber 1〇6, which causes the data of the hard disk 102 to be lost or even destroyed. In addition, the rubber 106 may have thermal expansion and contraction due to temperature changes, or changes in the elasticity of the rubber 106 material due to temperature changes, thereby failing to provide stable shock absorbing capability. Since the hard disk 102 is relatively susceptible to vibration when it is actuated, it is known that the shock-proof mechanism of the hard disk 102 is necessary for improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1332200 CI00S3TW 21644twf.doc/e In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic floating shockproof mechanism which has a good shockproof effect. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hard disk module for solving the conventional hard disk which is easily damaged by vibration. In order to achieve the above or other objects, the present invention provides a magnetic levitation shock absorbing mechanism which includes a carrier disk and an outer frame. The carrier tray is adapted to be disposed in the outer frame, wherein the carrier tray comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of side walls and a plurality of first magnetic groups. The side wall is disposed at the edge of the bottom plate. Thereafter, the first-magnetic group is disposed on the opposite side walls of the carrier. Further, the outer frame includes a plurality of side plates and a plurality of second track groups. The second track group is disposed on two opposite side plates in the outer frame. The above-mentioned = two track groups correspond to [the first group of the miscellaneous group 1 - the track group and the second track group are mutually exclusive by magnetic force. In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned "track" sets may include a magnetic strip and a K-position member. The first-order piece is placed on the opposite side walls of the upper and outer sides. Further, the first positioning member has a plurality of screens for the first magnetic strips to be respectively disposed in the grooves. Including (5) ΐ 发明 发明 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施In the embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic floating anti-vibration mechanism further includes: a Gu- magnet and a plurality of second magnets. The first magnet is disposed on the outer wall of the carrier plate, and the second magnet is disposed on the side plate in the outer frame, wherein the first magnetism corresponds to the second magnet and is mutually exclusive by magnetic force. In the embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement direction of the two corresponding H-stones and the second magnets may be along the extension of the first track group 6 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.d〇c/e. In an embodiment, the material of the bottom plate and the side wall may be a hard disk module, which comprises a hard disk and the magnetic body, and the hard disk is adapted to be disposed in the magnetic floating shockproof mechanism, and
由^本發明之承載盤與外框上分別設有磁力相斥 ^二磁執組與第二磁執組，因此本發明之硬碟模組可藉由 第-磁軌組與第二磁軌組之_而有效減緩外力之衝^， 進而達到保紐碟並延長使用壽命之目的。The hard disk module of the present invention can be provided by the first track group and the second track by the magnetic disk repulsion and the second magnetic group respectively. The group's _ effectively slows down the external force, and then achieves the purpose of maintaining the new disc and extending the service life.
在本發明之一 包括絕磁材料。 本發明提出一 浮防震機構。其中 位於承載盤上。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更 董，下文特舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式， 明如下。 兄 【實施方式】 圖2A是本發明之硬碟模組之示意圖，而圖2B是本發 明之硬碟模組之爆炸圖。請同時參考圖2A與圖2B，本發 明之硬碟模組200包括一硬碟（harddisk)2〇2與一磁浮防 震機構（magnetic shockproof mechanism) 300。硬碟 202 適於組裝至磁浮防震機構3〇〇内，以保護硬碟2〇2免於受 外力衝擊而損毀。本發明之磁浮防震機構3〇〇包括一承載 盤310與一外框320。承載盤31〇適於承載硬碟2〇2，並可 沿著組裝方向A而組裝至外框320内。 詳細地說，承載盤310包括一底板312、數個側壁314 與數個第一磁軌組316。其中，侧壁314配置於底板312 7 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.d〇c/e ^邊緣且互相連接。由圖可知，側壁314之數目可以 為二個。這裡要說明的是，底板3i2與側壁314可以θ — 型的結構’在此僅舉例說明，並不刻意限定側壁314 目。此外，第―磁執組316配置於承 側壁314上。㈣效避免第-磁執請所產3 以選用絕磁材料。 絲312與側壁314之材料可 圖3^：本發明之第—雜組局部放大示賴。請參考 盥-楚^上’第一磁軌組316可包括數個第一磁條咖 位構件316卜財’第―定位構件316b配置 =载盤310外兩相對之側壁314上，且第—定位構件 具有數個溝槽ΤΙ、T2與T3。特別的是，溝槽τ卜 T2與T3之開口分別朝向第一、第二與第三方向^如是 上方1下方與側向。當然，第一定位構件316b與側壁314 也可疋體成型，在此並不刻意侷限。上述之第一磁條 3!6a可分別藉由溝槽T1、T2與T3而定位於第一件 =中。這裡要綱岐，第-磁條抓之數目只= ί婁IΓ、Τ2與Τ3之數目對應即可，但並不刻意限制兩者 另一方面’為了使硬碟202能穩固地配置於承載盤31〇 内，硬碟202與承載盤310上可分別形成相互對應^螺孔 S1與S2。硬碟2〇2與承載盤31〇可藉由多個螺^ ρ而鎖 固在—起。當然，所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者也可透 過卡合的方式而將硬碟202與承載盤310組裝在—起，或 8 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/e 是透過黏著劑而將硬碟2〇2與承載盤31〇結合在一起，在 此並不刻意侷限。 請繼續參考圖2B，外框320包括數個個側板322與 數個第二磁軌組326。其中，側板322之數目例如為四個， 且彼此連接，且第二磁執組326配置於外框32〇内兩相對 之側板322上。實務上，第二磁軌組326可包括數個第二 磁條 326a、326b 與 326c，且第二磁條 326a、326b 與 326cOne of the present invention includes a magnetism material. The present invention proposes a floating anti-shock mechanism. It is located on the carrier tray. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; [Embodiment] Fig. 2A is a schematic view of a hard disk module of the present invention, and Fig. 2B is an exploded view of the hard disk module of the present invention. 2A and 2B, the hard disk module 200 of the present invention includes a hard disk 2〇2 and a magnetic shockproof mechanism 300. The hard disk 202 is adapted to be assembled into the maglev anti-vibration mechanism 3 to protect the hard disk 2〇2 from being damaged by an external force. The magnetic floating shock absorbing mechanism 3 of the present invention includes a carrier 310 and an outer frame 320. The carrier tray 31 is adapted to carry the hard disk 2〇2 and can be assembled into the outer frame 320 along the assembly direction A. In detail, the carrier tray 310 includes a bottom plate 312, a plurality of side walls 314 and a plurality of first track groups 316. The sidewalls 314 are disposed on the bottom plate 312 7 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.d〇c/e^ and connected to each other. As can be seen from the figure, the number of side walls 314 can be two. It is to be noted that the structure in which the bottom plate 3i2 and the side wall 314 can be θ-type is merely exemplified herein, and the side wall 314 is not intentionally defined. Further, the first - magnetic group 316 is disposed on the bearing side wall 314. (4) Effectively avoid the production of the first-magnetic request 3 to use the non-magnetic material. The material of the wire 312 and the side wall 314 can be as shown in Fig. 3: the first part of the present invention is enlarged. Please refer to 盥-楚^上' The first track group 316 may include a plurality of first magnetic stripe members 316, and the first positioning member 316b is disposed on the opposite side walls 314 of the carrier 310, and the first The positioning member has a plurality of grooves T, T2 and T3. In particular, the openings of the trenches τb T2 and T3 face the first, second and third directions, respectively, such as the upper 1 and the lower side. Of course, the first positioning member 316b and the side wall 314 can also be formed in a body shape, which is not intentionally limited herein. The first magnetic strips 3! 6a described above can be positioned in the first piece = by the grooves T1, T2 and T3, respectively. Here, the number of the first magnetic stripe is only 娄 Γ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , In the crucible, the hard disk 202 and the carrier tray 310 can respectively form mutually corresponding screw holes S1 and S2. The hard disk 2〇2 and the carrier tray 31 can be locked by a plurality of screws. Of course, a person having ordinary skill in the art can also assemble the hard disk 202 and the carrier 310 by means of a snap-in, or 8 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/e is a hard disk 2 透过 through an adhesive. 2 is combined with the carrier tray 31, and is not deliberately limited herein. Referring to FIG. 2B, the outer frame 320 includes a plurality of side plates 322 and a plurality of second track groups 326. The number of the side plates 322 is, for example, four, and is connected to each other, and the second magnetic group 326 is disposed on the opposite side plates 322 in the outer frame 32〇. In practice, the second track set 326 can include a plurality of second magnetic strips 326a, 326b, and 326c, and the second magnetic strips 326a, 326b, and 326c
配置於外框320内之側板322上。圖4是本發明之外框之 局部放大示意圖。請參考圖4，外框32()内之侧板322上 可對應第二磁條326a、遍與326e之數目而形成數個溝 槽G卜G2與G3。第二磁軌組326可藉由溝# 〇卜G2與 G3 ’而固定於外框320内之側板322上。It is disposed on the side plate 322 in the outer frame 320. Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the outer frame of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the side plates 322 in the outer frame 32() can form a plurality of grooves Gb and G3 corresponding to the number of the second magnetic strips 326a and 326e. The second track set 326 can be secured to the side panels 322 in the outer frame 320 by means of grooves #2 and G3'.
々值得注意的是，承載盤310與外框32〇組裝完成後， ^ -磁執組爪與第二磁軌組326會互相對應，且兩相對 f之第-磁軌組316與第二磁執組326可藉由磁力而互 ^詳細地說，位於溝槽T1與T3内之第一磁條遍可 ^別與位於溝槽G1與G3内之第二磁條3細、32&互斥。 ，溝槽T1與T3内之第―磁條3恤與第二磁 條326a、326c可以有效緩衝垂直方向上的 另一方面，位於溝槽T2内之第一磁條31如可盘第二 磁條遍互斥，以有效緩衝水平方向±的衝擊力。^ L承載盤3H)與外框32〇可透過第—磁轨組316愈第二 =轨組326之間的互斥磁力而形成—緩衝空間，進 效避免承健3U)與外框32〇互相碰#。如此—來承載 9 CI0083TW 21644hvf.d〇c/e 盤310上的硬碟202能有效得到保護，進而可延長使用壽 命。當然，第一磁執組316與第二磁軌組326也可以是其 他數目與形狀之磁執，只要第一磁轨組316與第二磁軌組 326之間的互斥磁力能使承載盤31〇與外框320維持一緩 衝空間即可，在此並無意侷限。 4繼續參考圖2B，為了進一步提升硬碟2〇2之防震 效果’本發明之磁浮防震機構300更包括數個第一磁石318 與數個第_磁石328。第一磁石318配置於承載盤31〇外 之側壁314上，第二磁石328配置於外框320内之側板322 上。這裡要說明的是，第一磁石318可分別對應第二磁石 328並藉由磁力而互斥。實務上’兩相對應之第一磁石318 與第二磁石328之排列方向可以是沿著第一磁軌組316之 延伸方向。具體而言’第一磁石318與第二磁石328之間 的互斥磁力可有效保護硬碟202,以緩衝平行於第一磁軌 組316方向的衝擊力。 實務上’為了使第一磁石318與第二磁石328能分別 固定於承載盤310之侧壁314以及外框320之側板322上， 側壁314與側板322上可分別形成凹槽C1與C2。第一磁 石318能藉由凹槽C1而固定於承載盤310之側壁314上， 第二磁石328能藉由凹槽C2而固定於外框320之側板322 上。當然’所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者也可透過黏著 劑而將第一磁石318固定於承載盤310之側壁314上，並 將第二磁石328固定於外框32〇之側板322上，在此僅為 舉例說明，並不刻意侷限。 CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/( 之第㈣之賴触外衫舰有相斥 形成緩衝⑼;軌組，因而可於承載盤與外框之間 撞。因此， 進而達到保護硬碟並延 而有效減緩不同方‘外軌组與第二磁執組之作用 長使用壽命之目的。 限定發明已以較佳實施·露如上，然其並非用以 脫離本發明之領域中具有通常知識者，在不 , 2. 中#範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾， 本u之保魏圍#視後附之申請專利·所界定者 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知之硬碟模組之剖面示意圖。 圖2A是本發明之硬碟模組之示意圖。 圖2B疋本發明之硬碟模組之爆炸圖。 圖3疋本發明之第一磁執组局部放大示意圖。 圖4是本發明之外框之局部放大示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、200 :硬碟模組 102、202 :硬碟 104 :外殼 106 :橡皮 300 :磁浮防震機構 310 :承載盤 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/e 312 :底板 314 :側壁 316 :第一磁軌組 316a :第一磁條 316b :第一定位構件 318 :第一磁石 320 :外框 322 :側板 φ 326:第二磁轨組 326a、326b、326c :第二磁條 328 :第二磁石 A:組裝方向 C卜C2 :凹槽 G卜 G2、G3、ΊΠ、T2、T3 :溝槽 SI 、S2 :螺孔 P :螺栓 12It should be noted that after the carrier 310 and the outer frame 32 are assembled, the ^ - magnetic grouping claw and the second magnetic track group 326 correspond to each other, and the two opposite f-track group 316 and the second magnetic The group 326 can be mutually magnetically and in detail, the first magnetic strips located in the trenches T1 and T3 can be mutually exclusive with the second magnetic strip 3 located in the trenches G1 and G3, and 32& . The first magnetic stripe 3 and the second magnetic strips 326a, 326c in the trenches T1 and T3 can effectively buffer the other side in the vertical direction, and the first magnetic strip 31 located in the trench T2 can be the second magnetic The strips are mutually exclusive to effectively buffer the impact force in the horizontal direction ±. ^ L carrier disk 3H) and the outer frame 32 〇 can be formed by the mutual magnetic force between the second track group 326 of the first track group 316 - a buffer space, and the effect of avoiding the bearing 3U) and the outer frame 32〇 Touch each other#. Thus, the hard disk 202 on the CI 3103TW 21644hvf.d〇c/e disk 310 can be effectively protected, thereby extending the life of the device. Of course, the first magnetic group 316 and the second magnetic track group 326 may also be other numbers and shapes of magnetism, as long as the mutual magnetic force between the first magnetic track group 316 and the second magnetic track group 326 enables the carrier disk. 31〇 and the outer frame 320 can maintain a buffer space, which is not intended to be limited herein. 4 Continuing to refer to FIG. 2B, in order to further improve the anti-shock effect of the hard disk 2〇2, the magnetic floating anti-vibration mechanism 300 of the present invention further includes a plurality of first magnets 318 and a plurality of _ magnets 328. The first magnet 318 is disposed on the side wall 314 outside the carrier tray 31, and the second magnet 328 is disposed on the side panel 322 in the outer frame 320. It is to be noted that the first magnets 318 may correspond to the second magnets 328 and are mutually exclusive by magnetic force. In practice, the orientation of the two corresponding first magnets 318 and second magnets 328 may be along the direction of extension of the first set of tracks 316. Specifically, the mutual repulsive magnetic force between the first magnet 318 and the second magnet 328 can effectively protect the hard disk 202 from buffering the impact force in the direction parallel to the first track group 316. In order to enable the first magnet 318 and the second magnet 328 to be respectively fixed to the side wall 314 of the carrier 310 and the side plate 322 of the outer frame 320, the side walls 314 and the side plate 322 can respectively form grooves C1 and C2. The first magnet 318 can be fixed to the side wall 314 of the carrier 310 by the groove C1. The second magnet 328 can be fixed to the side plate 322 of the outer frame 320 by the groove C2. Of course, the person having ordinary skill in the art can also fix the first magnet 318 to the side wall 314 of the carrier 310 through the adhesive, and fix the second magnet 328 to the side plate 322 of the outer frame 32, where It is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limited. CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/ (The fourth (4) relies on the outer shirt to form a buffer (9); the rail group can be hit between the carrier and the outer frame. Therefore, the hard disk is protected and the delay is effectively slowed down. The purpose of the 'external rail group and the second magnetic group' is long-lived. The invention has been described in a preferred embodiment. However, it is not intended to deviate from the ordinary knowledge in the field of the invention. In the scope of ##, when you can make some changes and retouching, this is the patent application of the patent, which is defined by the application of the patent. [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 is a section of a conventional hard disk module. Figure 2A is a schematic view of the hard disk module of the present invention. Figure 2B is an exploded view of the hard disk module of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first magnetic actuator of the present invention. A partial enlarged view of the outer frame. [Main component symbol description] 100, 200: hard disk module 102, 202: hard disk 104: outer casing 106: rubber 300: magnetic floating shockproof mechanism 310: carrier disk 1332200 CI0083TW 21644twf.doc/e 312 : bottom plate 314: side wall 316: first track group 316 a: first magnetic strip 316b: first positioning member 318: first magnet 320: outer frame 322: side plate φ 326: second magnetic track group 326a, 326b, 326c: second magnetic strip 328: second magnet A: assembly Direction C Bu C2: Groove G Bu G2, G3, ΊΠ, T2, T3: Groove SI, S2: Screw hole P: Bolt 12