TWI302537B - Organic anti-reflective coating compound, anti-reflective coating composition comprising the same and preparation methods thereof - Google Patents

Organic anti-reflective coating compound, anti-reflective coating composition comprising the same and preparation methods thereof Download PDF

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TWI302537B
TWI302537B TW90120244A TW90120244A TWI302537B TW I302537 B TWI302537 B TW I302537B TW 90120244 A TW90120244 A TW 90120244A TW 90120244 A TW90120244 A TW 90120244A TW I302537 B TWI302537 B TW I302537B
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methyl
methacrylate
compound
group
reflective coating
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TW90120244A
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Sung-Eun Hong
Ho Jung Min
Chang Jung Jae
Su Lee Geun
Ho Baik Ki
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Hynix Semiconductor Inc
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1302537 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明之領域: 採用光阻劑,並用248奈米氟化氪(KrF)及193奈米氟 化氬(ArF)做平版印刷製造超細圖案的過程中,有機抗反 射聚合物可防止低層薄膜之"回反射’’(back reflection)並消 除光阻劑及光線引起之厚度變化。更具體而言,有機抗反 射聚合物可用來製造64M(106位元),256M,1G(109位元) 及4G之DRAM(動態隨機存取記憶體)半導體裝置之超細 圖案。本發明亦提供含此有機抗反射聚合物之組成物,由 其所製之抗反射塗層及其製法。 技藝背景說明: 在製造半導體裝置之超細圖案的過程中,由於晶圓之低 薄膜層的光學性質及光阻薄膜的厚度變化,難免會產生 ”駐波'’(standing wave)及反射刻痕。此外,由於低薄膜層 之繞射和反射造成另一困擾就是CD(臨界尺寸)的改變。 於是,科學家建議引進抗反射塗層,利用對所用光源之波 長範圍內有高度吸收性之有機物的摻入,以防止低薄膜層 之回反射。 抗反射塗層端賴所用的材料可分成無機及有機抗反射塗 層,或端賴於操作之機構可分成吸收性及干擾性抗反射塗 層。就I-線(3 65奈米波長)輻射之平版印刷而言,主要均 用無機抗反射塗層;吸收系統用TiN及非晶碳,而在干擾 系統中則用SiON* r 採用KrF(氟化氪)雷射製造超細圖案,一直主要是採用 SiON爲無機抗反射薄膜。但在無機抗反射薄膜之場合, 1302537 五、發明説明(2 ) 已知沒有材料能控制1 93奈米(光源之波長)的干擾。於是 在有機化合物做爲抗反射塗層方面有很大的改善空間。 爲得良好的有機抗反射塗層,下列條件必須符合。 (1) 在進行平版印刷時,不可因爲溶於溶劑中而使光阻劑 層剝離。爲達此目標,模塑塗層必須設計成交聯結構而不 產生任何化學副產物。 (2) 例如酸或胺之化學藥品必須不可摻入抗反射塗層或 由反射塗層滲出。這是因爲若酸自抗反射塗層滲出,則圖 案底部會下切口,而若有例如胺之鹼滲出,則會有鑲邊現 象。 (3) 抗反射塗層之蝕刻速率必須快過上層光敏膜,才能 利用光敏膜做爲光罩進行蝕刻操作。 (4) 抗反射塗層必須盡可能的薄才能扮演稱職之抗反射 塗層的角色。 既有的有機抗反射物質分別兩類型:(1)含有發色團, 能使聚合物交聯之交聯劑(單一分子)及添加劑(熱變化性氧 化劑)之聚合物,及(2)含發色團(chromophore)及添加劑(熱 變化性氧化劑)且本身會交聯之聚合物。但此兩型的抗反 射物質的困擾是k値控制幾乎不可能,因爲發色團的含量 是在聚合時原先的比例就已固定的。於是,要改變k値, 聚合物就得重新合成。 本發明乃提出抗反射塗層用之新穎有機聚合物及其製法 。本發明亦提出含前述聚合物之抗反射塗層及其製法;以 及利用次微米平版印刷法將本抗反射塗層形成圖案所得之 -4- 1302537 五、發明説明(3 ) 半導體裝置。 較佳實施例之 依本發明,下列化合物(1)及(2)可用於抗反射塗層: ⑴1302537 V. INSTRUCTIONS (1) Field of the invention: Organic anti-resistance in the process of lithographic printing of ultra-fine patterns using photoresist and 248 nm krypton fluoride (KrF) and 193 nm argon fluoride (ArF) The reflective polymer prevents "back reflection" of the low layer film and eliminates thickness variations caused by photoresist and light. More specifically, the organic anti-reflective polymer can be used to fabricate ultra-fine patterns of 64M (106 bit), 256M, 1G (109 bit) and 4G DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) semiconductor devices. The present invention also provides an antireflective coating comprising the composition of the organic antireflective polymer, and a process for preparing the same. Technical background: In the process of manufacturing ultra-fine patterns of semiconductor devices, due to the optical properties of the low-film layer of the wafer and the thickness variation of the photoresist film, it is inevitable that "standing wave" and reflection scoring will occur. In addition, another problem caused by diffraction and reflection of the low film layer is the change in CD (critical dimension). Therefore, scientists have proposed to introduce anti-reflective coatings using organic substances that are highly absorptive in the wavelength range of the light source used. Incorporating to prevent back reflection of the low film layer. The material used for the anti-reflective coating can be divided into inorganic and organic anti-reflective coatings, or the mechanism depending on the operation can be divided into an absorptive and interfering anti-reflective coating. For lithographic printing of I-line (3 65 nm wavelength) radiation, inorganic anti-reflective coatings are mainly used; TiN and amorphous carbon are used for absorption systems, and KrF (fluorine) is used for SiCN* r in interference systems.氪)) Laser manufacturing ultra-fine patterns, mainly using SiON as inorganic anti-reflective film. However, in the case of inorganic anti-reflective film, 1302537 V. Description of invention (2) No material is known. Controls the interference of 93 nm (the wavelength of the light source). Therefore, there is much room for improvement in the organic compound as an anti-reflective coating. For a good organic anti-reflective coating, the following conditions must be met. (1) For lithographic printing, the photoresist layer must not be stripped by dissolving in a solvent. To achieve this goal, the molded coating must be designed to form a crosslinked structure without any chemical by-products. (2) For example, acid or amine chemistry The drug must not be incorporated into the anti-reflective coating or ooze out from the reflective coating. This is because if the acid oozes out from the anti-reflective coating, the bottom of the pattern will have a lower cut, and if a base such as an amine oozes, it will have a flaking phenomenon. (3) The anti-reflective coating must be etched faster than the upper photosensitive film to etch the photomask as a mask. (4) The anti-reflective coating must be as thin as possible to act as a competent anti-reflective coating. The role of existing organic antireflective substances are two types: (1) a polymer containing a chromophore, a crosslinking agent (single molecule) capable of crosslinking a polymer, and an additive (thermally variable oxidizing agent), and (2) Polymers containing chromophores and additives (thermally variable oxidizing agents) and which are themselves crosslinked. However, the problem of these two types of antireflective substances is that k値 control is almost impossible because of chromophores. The content is fixed at the time of polymerization. Thus, the polymer is re-synthesized by changing k. The present invention is a novel organic polymer for antireflective coating and a process for the preparation thereof. The antireflection coating of the foregoing polymer and a method for preparing the same; and the method for forming the antireflection coating by submicron lithography to form a pattern -4-1302537 5, the invention (3) semiconductor device. Inventive, the following compounds (1) and (2) can be used for anti-reflective coatings: (1)

在前面式(1)及(2)中: 1^至Rd各自獨立,係氫或甲基;In the above formulas (1) and (2): 1^ to Rd are each independently hydrogen or methyl;

Ra至Rd及R,至R,8各自獨立’係_H,_〇H,_〇c〇CH3 ’ -C00H ’ -ch2〇h ’細又代或未被取代,直鏈或分枝Ra to Rd and R, to R, 8 are each independently 'system_H,_〇H,_〇c〇CH3 '--C00H '-ch2〇h ', fine or unsubstituted, straight or branched

Ci-5烷基或烷氧烷基; 卜m’及n各爲選自丨’2’3,4或5之整數; W,X,y及ζ各爲0·01至0 99之小數。Ci-5 alkyl or alkoxyalkyl; each of m' and n is an integer selected from 丨'2'3, 4 or 5; W, X, y and ζ are each a decimal number from 0. 01 to 0 99.

Rl9及R2。各自獨立’係直鏈或分枝之Ci-I。烷氧基及 1302537 五、發明説明(4 ) R21係氫或甲基。 化合物(2)之製法包含使(甲基)丙烯醛聚合而得(甲基)丙 烯醛,然後使所得聚合產物和C , 〇直鏈或分枝之被取代 的烷醇反應。 詳而言之,先使甲基丙烯酸溶於有機溶劑,加入聚合引 發劑,於60至270°C真空中進行聚合4至6小時。然後使 所得聚合物和分枝或直鏈之被取代烷醇在做爲觸媒 之三氟甲磺酸存在下,於室溫反應20至30小時。 在前述之製程中,合適有機溶劑選自四氫呋喃(THF), 環己酮,二甲基甲醯胺’二甲基亞珮,二噁烷,甲乙酮, 苯,甲苯,二甲苯及其混合物。聚合引發劑可爲2,2-偶氮 雙異丁腈(AIBN),苯醯化過氧,乙醯化過氧,月桂醯化過 氧,過醋酸第三丁酯,第三丁基過氧氫或雙第三丁基化過 氧。較佳之此烷醇爲乙醇或甲醇。 較佳之化合物(2)選自化合物(3)至(6): (3) ΗRl9 and R2. Each is independent of a straight or branched Ci-I. Alkoxy group and 1302537 V. Description of invention (4) R21 is hydrogen or methyl. The compound (2) is produced by polymerizing (meth)acrolein to obtain (meth)acrylaldehyde, and then reacting the obtained polymerization product with a C, hydrazine linear or branched substituted alkanol. Specifically, the methacrylic acid is first dissolved in an organic solvent, a polymerization initiator is added, and polymerization is carried out in a vacuum at 60 to 270 ° C for 4 to 6 hours. The resulting polymer and the branched or linear substituted alkanol are then reacted at room temperature for 20 to 30 hours in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid as a catalyst. In the foregoing process, a suitable organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran (THF), cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone, benzene, toluene, xylene, and mixtures thereof. The polymerization initiator may be 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN), benzoquinone peroxygen, acetylated peroxygen, lauryl peroxide, tributyl acrylate, tert-butyl peroxygen Hydrogen or double tert-butylation peroxygen. Preferably, the alkanol is ethanol or methanol. Preferred compound (2) is selected from the group consisting of compounds (3) to (6): (3) Η

1302537 五、發明説明(5 ) (5)1302537 V. Description of invention (5) (5)

前述化合物(3)至(6)在酸及具羥基之其他聚合物存在下 ,頗容易硬化。 化合物(1)乃由丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺烷酯單體,丙烯酸 羥烷酯單體,烷基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯單體及甲基丙烯酸9-蒽烷酯在有機溶劑中反應,然後加入聚合引發劑使所得化 合物進行聚合。任何有機溶劑均可用於本製程中,但較佳 之溶劑爲四氫呋喃、甲苯、苯、甲乙酮,二噁烷或其混合 物。聚合引發劑可爲任何常用的游離基引發劑,較佳爲選 自2,2f-偶氮雙異丁腈,乙醯化過氧,月桂醯化過氧及第三 丁基化過氧。前述之聚合反應較佳爲在50至9(TC之溫度 下進行,而諸單體之莫耳分率爲0.01至0.99。 本發明亦提供含聚合物(1)及聚合物(2)之抗反射塗層組 成物。 此外,本發明亦提供包含化合物(1 ),化合物(2)及做爲 添加劑之蒽衍生物的抗反射塗層組成物。非限制範圍之蒽 衍生物添加劑,選自蒽,9-蒽甲醇,9-蒽腈,9-蒽羧酸, -7- 1302537 五、發明説明(6 ) 雙特喃醇,1,2,10-蒽三醇,蒽黃烷酸,9_蒽醛肟,9_蒽醛 ’ 9-胺-7-甲基-5-氧-5H[1]苯並吡喃並[2,3_b]吡啶-3_腈,卜 胺蒽醌,蒽醌-3-羧酸,丨,5_二羥蒽醌,蒽酮,9_蒽三氟甲 酮,9-烷蒽衍生物(7),9-羧蒽衍生物(8),1-羧蒽衍生物(9) 及其混合物。 (7) (8) (9)The above compounds (3) to (6) are easily hardened in the presence of an acid and other polymers having a hydroxyl group. The compound (1) is reacted with a 9-fluorenylmethylimide ester monomer, a hydroxyalkyl acrylate monomer, a glycidyl acrylate monomer and 9-decyl methacrylate in an organic solvent, and then The resulting compound is polymerized by adding a polymerization initiator. Any organic solvent can be used in the process, but preferred solvents are tetrahydrofuran, toluene, benzene, methyl ethyl ketone, dioxane or a mixture thereof. The polymerization initiator may be any conventional free radical initiator, preferably selected from 2,2f-azobisisobutyronitrile, acetylated peroxygen, lauryl peroxide and tertiary butylated peroxygen. The foregoing polymerization is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 50 to 9 (TC), and the monomer has a molar fraction of from 0.01 to 0.99. The present invention also provides an anti-polymer (1) and polymer (2) resistant The present invention also provides an antireflective coating composition comprising the compound (1), the compound (2) and an anthracene derivative as an additive. The non-limiting range of an anthracene derivative additive is selected from the group consisting of ruthenium. , 9-indole methanol, 9-indene nitrile, 9-fluorene carboxylic acid, -7- 1302537 V. Description of invention (6) Bi-l-ol, 1,2,10-nonanetriol, phthalic acid, 9_ Furfural oxime, 9-furfural '9-amine-7-methyl-5-oxo-5H[1]benzopyrano[2,3_b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile, amidoxime, hydrazine- 3-carboxylic acid, anthracene, 5-dihydroxyindole, anthrone, 9-fluorene trifluoromethanone, 9-alkyl anthracene derivative (7), 9-carboxyindole derivative (8), 1-carboxyindole derivative (9) and mixtures thereof. (7) (8) (9)

〇 I C = 〇〇 I C = 〇

c=oc=o

式中Ri至R5係-Η,-OH,-CH2OH或Cm被取代或未 取代,直鏈或分枝烷基或烷氧烷基。 1史g合物(1 )Wherein Ri to R5 are -?, -OH, -CH2OH or Cm substituted or unsubstituted, straight or branched alkyl or alkoxyalkyl. 1 Shi g compound (1)

本發明亦提供有機抗反射塗料之製法,包& 1302537 五、發明説明(7 ) 和化合物(2)溶於有機溶劑中,過濾所得溶液單獨、或配合 至少一種前述蒽衍生物,將濾液塗在底層,並將塗層硬烤 。更具體而Η,用於本製程之有機溶劑有3 -乙氧丙酸乙酯 ’ 3-甲氧丙酸甲酯,環己酮及丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯。較佳爲 刖述溶劑之用量佔抗反射塗層聚合物全重量之2 0 0至約 5,000重量%。硬烤之較佳溫度範圍爲約100至約3〇〇它。 由前述任一種抗反射塗層組成物可製得改良的半導體裝 置。 依本發明,先合成兩種具高吸收度發色團之單體(丙烯 酸蒽甲基亞胺烷酯及甲基丙烯酸蒽甲酯),使由它們所製 之聚合物在248奈米波長具高吸收度。由此兩單體所製之 聚合物即爲主要聚合物(化合物1)。由於具發色團之此兩 單體是一呈弱鹼性,故塗層製妥後,由於酸度不平衡造成 之任何下切口均可避免。此外,爲改善所得有機抗反射塗 層之性質,如良好模塑性,氣密性及耐溶解性,亦合成次 要聚合物(化合物2),其和樹脂中之羥基反應可形成交聯 ,故在塗佈步驟後之烤乾步驟中會引起交聯。亦即次要聚 合物和主要聚合物會因熱反應而交聯。 具體而言,用於本發明之交聯劑呈聚合物之形式’可設 計得使交聯效率最大化,故控制主要聚合物之比例,即可 自由地調整抗反射塗層之k値。 此外,雖然抗反射塗層樹脂在硬烤步驟不溶於任何溶劑 ,但其在所有的烴溶劑中均有良好的溶解性。此外’在圖 案製作過程中,不會有下切口或鑲邊之現象。尤其因爲在 -9- 1302537 五、發明説明(8 ) 此所用的抗反射塗層樹脂由丙烯酸酯聚合物所製,故在蝕 刻過程中,其蝕刻速率高於光敏膜,因而本抗反射塗層樹 脂可改善蝕刻選擇性。 茲以實例說明,行家更能瞭解本發明之真諦及技巧。但 實例僅是較佳的範例而非用來限制本發明之範圍。 實例1 :聚f丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺乙酯丙烯酸2_禪7,酯)_ 甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油甲酯-(甲基丙烯酸9-黃甲酯之製法 在5 00毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入0.1莫耳丙烯酸9_蒽甲 基亞胺乙酯單體/0.3莫耳丙烯酸·2-羥乙酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙 烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯,並在所得混合物 中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入〇.ι-3 〇克 2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈,於60至75 °C及氮氣下引發聚合反應 5至20小時。反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷溶劑使所得 溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(10),產率83%。 (10)The invention also provides a method for preparing an organic anti-reflective coating, the package & 1302537, the invention description (7) and the compound (2) are dissolved in an organic solvent, and the obtained solution is filtered alone or in combination with at least one of the aforementioned anthracene derivatives, and the filtrate is coated. At the bottom layer, the coating is hard baked. More specifically, the organic solvent used in the process is ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate methyl 3-methoxypropionate, cyclohexanone and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. Preferably, the solvent is present in an amount of from 200 to about 5,000% by weight based on the total weight of the antireflective coating polymer. The preferred temperature range for hard roasting is from about 100 to about 3 Torr. An improved semiconductor device can be fabricated from any of the foregoing antireflective coating compositions. According to the invention, two monomers with high absorbency chromophore (yttrium methyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate) are synthesized first, so that the polymer prepared by them has a wavelength of 248 nm. High absorbency. Thus, the polymer produced by the two monomers is the main polymer (Compound 1). Since the two monomers having a chromophore are weakly alkaline, any undercut due to acidity imbalance can be avoided after the coating is prepared. In addition, in order to improve the properties of the resulting organic anti-reflective coating, such as good moldability, air tightness and solvent resistance, a secondary polymer (compound 2) is also synthesized, which reacts with a hydroxyl group in the resin to form a crosslink. Therefore, cross-linking is caused in the baking step after the coating step. That is, the secondary polymer and the main polymer are crosslinked by thermal reaction. Specifically, the crosslinking agent used in the present invention in the form of a polymer can be designed to maximize the crosslinking efficiency, so that the ratio of the main polymer can be controlled, and the k値 of the antireflection coating can be freely adjusted. Further, although the antireflective coating resin is insoluble in any solvent in the hard baking step, it has good solubility in all hydrocarbon solvents. In addition, there will be no undercut or edging during the pattern making process. In particular, because the anti-reflective coating resin used in the invention is made of an acrylate polymer, the etching rate is higher than that of the photosensitive film during the etching process, and thus the anti-reflective coating is used. The resin improves the etch selectivity. By way of example, the expert can better understand the true meaning and skill of the present invention. However, the examples are only preferred examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Example 1: Poly-f-acrylic acid 9-fluorenylmethylimine ethyl ester acrylic acid 2_Zan 7, ester)_ glycidyl methacrylate-(methacrylic acid 9-yellomethyl ester method in a 500 ml round bottom flask Stirring 0.1 mole of acrylic acid 9_蒽methylimine ethyl ester monomer/0.3 mole Acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester/0.3 mol methyl methacrylate/0.3 mol -9-methyl methacrylate And 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran was added to the obtained mixture, followed by the addition of 〇.ι-3 gram of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, and the polymerization was initiated at 60 to 75 ° C under nitrogen. After the completion of the reaction, the obtained solution was precipitated by adding diethyl ether or n-hexane solvent, filtered and dried to give the titled resin (10) (yield: 83%).

-10- 1302537 五、發明説明(9 ) 實例2 :聚f甲某丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺乙酯-(甲某丙輝醉2_ 羥乙酯)-丙烯酸縮水甘油甲酯-(甲基丙烯酸9 -1:甲酯)1之 製法 在5 0 0毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入〇. 1莫耳甲基丙烯酸9 -蒽甲基亞胺乙酯單體/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯/0.3莫 耳丙烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯,並在所得混 合物中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入0.1-3.0 克2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,於60至75 °C及氮氣下引發聚合反 應5至20小時。反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷溶劑使 所得溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(Π),產率84%。 (Π)-10- 1302537 V. INSTRUCTIONS (9) Example 2: Polyf-methyl methacrylate 9-fluorenylmethylimine ethyl ester-(A propyl glycerin 2 hydroxyethyl ester)-glycidyl methacrylate-(methyl Method for preparing acrylic acid 9-1:methyl ester) 1 was stirred in a 500 ml round bottom flask with 〇. 1 mol methacrylic acid 9-fluorenylmethylimine ethyl ester monomer/0.3 mol methacrylic acid 2- Hydroxyethyl ester / 0.3 mol of methyl acrylate / 0.3 mol of 9-fluorenylmethyl methacrylate, and 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran was added to the resulting mixture. Thereafter, 0.1 to 3.0 g of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and the polymerization reaction was initiated at 60 to 75 ° C under nitrogen for 5 to 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the obtained solution was precipitated by adding diethyl ether or n-hexane solvent, filtered and dried to give the title compound (yield: 84%). (Π)

實例3 :聚f丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺丙酸烯酸3-羥丙啤V 甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油甲酯-(甲基丙烯甲酯)1之製法 在5 00毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入0.1莫耳丙烯酸9-蒽甲 基亞胺丙酯單體/0.3莫耳丙烯酸3-羥丙酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙 烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯’並在所得混合物 -11- 1302537 五、發明説明(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ) 中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入0.1—3.0克 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,於6〇至75t及氮氣下引發聚合反應 5至2 0小時。反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷溶劑使所得 溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(1 2),產率84%。 (12)Example 3: Polyf-acrylic acid 9-nonylmethylimine propionic acid 3-hydroxypropanol V Methyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate 1 was stirred in a 500 ml round bottom flask Add 0.1 mol of 9-mercaptomethyl propyl acrylate monomer / 0.3 mol of 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate / 0.3 mol of methyl methacrylate / 0.3 mol of 9-fluorenyl methacrylate - and The resulting mixture is -11-1302537. V. Inventive Note (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ) 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran is added. Thereafter, 0.1 to 3.0 g of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and polymerization was initiated at 6 to 75 t under nitrogen for 5 to 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the obtained solution was precipitated by diethyl ether or n-hexane solvent, filtered and dried to give the title compound (1 2), yield 84%. (12)

C00 -12- 1 :聚「甲基丙烯酸9-i甲基亞胺丙酯-(甲基丙烯酸2-羥_乙酯甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油甲酯-(甲基丙烯酸9-1:甲酯 之製法 2 在5 00毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入0.1莫耳甲基丙烯酸9- 3 蒽甲基亞胺丙酯單體/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯/0.3莫 4 耳甲基丙烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯,並在所 得混合物中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入 5 0.1-3.0克2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,於60至75t及氮氣下引發 6 聚合反應5至20小時◦反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷 7 溶劑使所得溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(13),產 率 83% 〇 1302537 五、發明説明(11 ) (13)C00 -12- 1 : Poly"9-imethylimine propyl methacrylate-(2-hydroxy-ethyl methacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate-(methacrylic acid 9-1: methyl ester) Process 2 In a 500 ml round bottom flask, 0.1 mol of methacrylic acid 9- 3 蒽methylimine propyl ester monomer / 0.3 mol of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate / 0.3 mol of 4 methacrylic acid was stirred. Methyl ester / 0.3 mol of 9-fluorenylmethyl methacrylate, and 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran was added to the resulting mixture, followed by the addition of 5 0.1-3.0 g of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile. 6 to 20t and 6 times of polymerization under nitrogen to initiate polymerization for 5 to 20 hours. After the reaction is completed, diethyl ether or n-hexane 7 solvent is added to precipitate the solution, which is filtered and dried to obtain the title resin (13), yield 83% 〇 1302537. Description of the invention (11) (13)

C00 實例5 :聚[甲某丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺丙酯-(丙烯酸3-羥丙_ 酯)-甲某丙烯酸縮水甘油甲酯-(甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯)1之 製法 在5 00毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入0.1莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲基亞胺丙酯單體/0.3莫耳丙烯酸3-羥丙酯/0.3莫耳甲 基丙烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯,並在所得混 合物中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入〇· 1—3.0 克2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,於60至75 t及氮氣下引發聚合反 應5至20小時。反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷溶劑使 所得溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(1 4),產率83%。 -13- ---------- 1302537 五、發明説明(12 ) (14)C00 Example 5: Preparation method of poly [methyl 9-fluorenyl imino propyl acrylate - (3-hydroxypropyl acrylate) - methyl glycidyl acrylate - (9-fluorenyl methacrylate) 1] Add 0.1 mol of 9-mercaptomethylimidopropyl methacrylate monomer / 0.3 mol of 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate / 0.3 mol of methyl methacrylate / 0.3 mol in a 500 ml round bottom flask. 9-methyl methacrylate was added, and 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran was added to the resulting mixture. Thereafter, 〇·1 - 3.0 g of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and the polymerization reaction was initiated at 60 to 75 t under nitrogen for 5 to 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the obtained solution was precipitated by adding diethyl ether or n-hexane solvent, filtered and dried to give titled (1 4). -13- ---------- 1302537 V. Description of invention (12) (14)

貫例6 : fl[ g基丙嫌酸9 - i甲基亞胺丙酯_ (丙烯酸4 _經丁 illv甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油宅1(甲基丙烯酸9-篦甲酯夕 製法 在5 00毫升圓底燒瓶中攪拌加入〇. i莫耳甲基丙烯酸9_ 蒽甲基亞胺丙酯單體/〇_3莫耳丙烯酸4-羥丁酯/0.3莫耳甲 基丙烯酸甲酯/0.3莫耳甲基丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯,並在所得混 合物中加入300克另外製妥之四氫呋喃。其後加入〇.1-3 〇 克2,2^偶氮雙異丁腈,於60至75 °C及氮氣下引發聚合反 應5至20小時。反應完畢後,加入乙醚或正己烷溶劑使 所得溶液沈澱,過濾並乾燥,得標題樹脂(1 5),產率80%。 -14- 1302537 五、發明説明(13 ) (15)Example 6: fl[g-based propylene acid 9-i-methylimine propyl ester _ (acrylic acid 4 _ butyl illv methacrylic acid glycidol house 1 (methacrylic acid 9- fluorene methyl ester eve method in 500 cc Stirring in a round bottom flask with 〇. i mole methacrylic acid 9_ 蒽methylimine propyl ester monomer / 〇 _3 molar 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate / 0.3 mol Methyl methacrylate / 0.3 mol 9-fluorenyl methacrylate, and 300 g of separately prepared tetrahydrofuran is added to the resulting mixture, followed by the addition of 1-3.1-3 2 2,2 azobisisobutyronitrile at 60 to 75 ° C and The polymerization was initiated under nitrogen for 5 to 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the obtained solution was precipitated by adding diethyl ether or n-hexane solvent, filtered and dried to give the titled resin (15), yield 80%. -14-1302537. (13) (15)

竇例7 : j充反射塗驛滚液之製法 在丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯中溶解實例1至6任一例所得之聚 合物(1)及聚合物(2)。使所得溶液單獨或再摻入約〇·1至 約30重量%之至少一種蒽衍生物至完成溶解,過濾,塗在 晶片上,在約100至約300°C硬烤約10至約1 000秒。然 後在其上再塗光敏膜,並做一般的超細圖案加工。 所用的交聯劑較佳爲呈聚合物形式,使交聯效率最大化 。此外,控制主要聚合物之比例即可自由地修改抗反射有 機塗層之k値。於是可克服以往不能控制k値之困擾。 再者,本發明之抗反射塗層樹脂含均具高吸收度發色團 之兩種單體,由它們所製之聚合物在248奈米有高吸收度 。因爲此兩發色團之一呈弱鹼性,故可在塗層製妥後防止 因酸度不平衡而產生之下切口。 此外,本抗反射塗層樹脂頗能溶於所有的烴溶劑,但在 硬烤時並不溶於任何溶劑,且在圖案加工時無下切口及鑲 -15- 1302537 五、發明説明(14 ) 邊之現象。尤其因爲本抗反射塗層樹脂含有丙烯酸酯聚合 物,其蝕刻速率高於光敏膜的蝕刻速率,故可改善蝕刻選 擇率。 以上以說明的方式描寫本發明,須瞭解的是所用術語係 針對特性的描述而非用來限制範圍◦行家可依前述之精義 做各種修改及變化,均屬本發明之申請專利範圍內。 -16- 申請曰期 案 號 〇[ 〇 X φφ 類 別 c〇^Γ6ιο 發明新型 專利說明書 (2008年5月修i) 中 文 有機抗反射塗層化合物,含它之抗反射塗層組成物及其製法 發明 新蜜 名稱 英 文Sinus Example 7: Preparation of j-reflex-coated sputum roll The polymer (1) and the polymer (2) obtained in any of Examples 1 to 6 were dissolved in propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. The resulting solution is separately or re-dosed in an amount of from about 1% to about 30% by weight of at least one anthraquinone derivative until complete dissolution, filtration, application to the wafer, and hard baking at about 100 to about 300 ° C for about 10 to about 1,000 second. Then, a photosensitive film is applied thereon, and a general ultra-fine pattern is processed. The crosslinking agent used is preferably in the form of a polymer to maximize crosslinking efficiency. In addition, by controlling the ratio of the main polymer, the anti-reflective organic coating can be freely modified. Therefore, it can overcome the trouble of not being able to control k値 in the past. Further, the antireflective coating resin of the present invention contains two monomers each having a highly absorptive chromophore, and the polymer produced therefrom has a high absorbance at 248 nm. Since one of the two chromophores is weakly alkaline, the undercut can be prevented from occurring due to acidity imbalance after the coating is prepared. In addition, the anti-reflective coating resin is quite soluble in all hydrocarbon solvents, but is not soluble in any solvent during hard baking, and has no undercuts and inlays during pattern processing. -15-1302537 5. Invention (14) The phenomenon. In particular, since the antireflective coating resin contains an acrylate polymer, the etching rate is higher than that of the photosensitive film, so that the etching selectivity can be improved. The present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. It is understood that the terminology is used for the description of the features and not for the limitation of the scope of the invention. -16- Apply for the case number 〇[ 〇X φφ Category c〇^Γ6ιο Invention new patent specification (Revised May 2008 i) Chinese organic anti-reflective coating compound, anti-reflective coating composition containing the same and preparation method thereof Invention new honey name in English

Organic ant i- reflect ive coating compound, ant i-reflect ive coating composition comprising the same and preparation methods thereof_ 姓 名 國 籍 1·洪聖恩(HONG,Sung-eun) 2·鄭晈鎬(JUNG,Min-ho) 3 ·鄭載昌(JUNG,Jae-chang) 4.李根守(LEE,Geun-su) 1-5皆屬大韓民國 5·白基鎬(BAIK,Ki-ho) 發明 創作 人 住、居所 1. 大韓民國京畿道城南m盆唐區二梅洞141楓林公寓506楝404號 2. 大韓民國京畿道利川市增浦洞仙境公寓205棟1102號 3·大韓民國京畿道利川市大月面巳洞里現代公寓107棟1304號 4. 大韓民國京畿道利川市夫鉢邑新河里三益公寓103棟302號 5. 大韓民國京畿道利川市增浦洞大宇公寓203楝402號 姓 名 (名稱) 國 籍 海力士半導體有限公司 (Hynix Semiconductor Inc.) 大韓民國1 三、申請人 住、居所 (事務所) 大韓民國京畿道利川市夫鉢邑牙美里山136-1 代表人 姓 名 鄭東洙(CHUNG,Dong-soo)Organic ant i- reflect ive coating compound, ant i-reflective coating composition including the same and preparation methods thereof_ Name Nationality 1·HONG (Sung-eun) 2·Zheng Zheng (JUNG, Min-ho) 3 ·Zheng Zaichang (JUNG , Jae-chang) 4. Lie Shou (LEE, Geun-su) 1-5 are all Republic of Korea 5. Baiji, Ki-ho Inventor's residence, residence 1. The Republic of Korea, Gyeonggi-do, South M-dong district Meidong 141, Fenglin Apartment, No. 404, No. 404 2. No. 1102, Building 205, Xianpu Apartment, Zengpudong, Lichuan City, Gyeonggi-do, Korea. 3, No. 1304, Building 107, Daegu-dong, Dong-dong, Gyeonggi-do, Icheon, Republic of Korea. 4. Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea No. 302, Building 103, Sanyi Apartment, Xinheli, Fuchuan City 5. No. 402, No. 203, Daewoo Apartment, Zengpudong, Lichuan City, Gyeonggi Province, Korea Name (Name) Nationality Hynix Semiconductor Inc. Korea 1 , Applicant's residence, residence (office), Gyeonggi-do, Gyeonggi-do, Gyeonggi-do, Ishikawa, Japan 136-1 Representative name CHENG, Dong-soo

Claims (1)

13025371302537 六、申請專利範圍 桌90120244號「有機抗反射塗層化合物,含它之抗反 射塗層組成物及其製法」專利案 (2008年5月修正) 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種具有下式(1 )結構之化合物:Sixth, the patent application scope table 90120244 "Organic anti-reflective coating compound, including its anti-reflective coating composition and its preparation method" patent case (amended in May 2008) VI. Patent application scope 1 · One with the following formula ( 1) Structure of the compound: 其中V至Rd各自代表氫或甲基; 1至Rd& 1至Rl8係爲各自獨立咄,_〇H,-〇c〇CH3 ’ -COOH’ -CHAH’或被取代或未被取代,直鏈或分枝 Ch5烷基或烷氧烷基; 1 ’m’及η各爲選自1’ 2’ 3’ 4或5之整數; w,X,y及Ζ各爲0.01至0.99之莫耳分率。 2 ·如申請專利範匱I第1項之化合物’其係爲聚[丙烯酸 E甲基-亞胺乙醋_(2-丙嫌酸經乙甲丙烯酸縮水 甘油基甲酯-(甲丙烯酸-9-蒼甲基酯)],式中『及Rb 1302537 六、申請專利範圍 各爲獨立之氫,^及!^各爲獨立之甲基,1^至1及 1^至R18各爲獨立之氫,1,m及η均爲2,而w,X, y 及 ζ 分別爲 0.1’ 0.3’ 0.3 及 0.3。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其乃聚[甲丙烯蒽 甲基亞胺乙酯-(甲丙烯酸-2 -羥乙酯)-甲丙烯酸縮水 甘油甲酯(甲丙烯酸-9-蒽甲酯)],式中Ra,Rb及Rd 各自獨立爲甲基,Re係甲基,Ra至Rd及Ri至R18各 自獨立爲氣,l,m及η均爲2,而w,x,y及ζ分 別爲 0 . 1,0 . 3,0 . 3 及 0 . 3。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其乃聚[丙烯酸蒽' 甲基亞胺丙酯-(丙烯酸-3 -羥丙酯)-甲丙烯酸縮水甘 油甲酯(甲丙烯酸-9-蒽甲酯)],式中Ra及Rb各自獨 立爲氫,Re及Rd各自獨立爲甲基,1至1及1^至 R18各自獨立爲氫,l,m及η分別爲3,3,2,而w ,X,y 及 Ζ 分別爲 0.1,0.3,0.3 及 0.3。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其乃聚[甲丙儲酸 蒽甲基亞胺丙酯-(甲丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯)-甲丙烯酸縮 水甘油甲酯(甲丙烯酸-9-蒽甲酯)],式中Ra,Rb,Rc 及Rd各自獨立爲甲基,Ra至Rd及1^至R18各自獨立 爲氫,l,m及η分別爲3,2及2,而*,$,;^及2 分別爲 0.1,0.3,0.3 及 0.3。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其乃聚[甲丙烯酸 蒽甲基亞胺丙酯-(丙烯酸-3 -羥丙酯)-甲丙烯酸縮水 1302537 六、申請專利範圍 甘油甲酯(甲丙烯酸-9-蒽甲酯)],式中Ra,Re及Rd 各自獨立爲甲基,Rb係氫,Ra至Rd及1^至R18各自 獨立爲氫,l,m及η分別爲3,3及2,而〜,\,丫 及 ζ 分別爲 0.1,0.3,0.3 及 0.3。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其乃聚[甲丙烯酸 蒽甲基亞胺丙酯-(丙烯酸-4 -羥丁酯)-甲丙烯酸縮水 甘油甲酯(甲丙烯酸9-蒽甲酯)],式中Ra,Re及Rd 各自獨立爲甲基,Rb係氫,1^至Rd及^至R18各自 獨立爲氫,l,m及η分g[J爲3,4及2,而\^,}(:,7 及 ζ 分別爲 0.1,0.3,0.3 及 0.3。 8 . —種製造如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物之方法, 係使丙烯酸9 -蒽甲基亞胺烷酯單體,丙烯酸羥烷酯 ,丙烯酸縮水甘油烷酯單體及甲基丙烯酸9 -蒽烷酯 在溶劑中反應,並利用聚合引發劑使所得產物進行 聚合反應。 9 ·如申§靑專利章E圍弟8項之方法,其中溶劑選自包含四 氫呋喃、甲苯、苯、甲乙酮、二噁烷及其混合物之群 組。 1 0 .如申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其中聚合引發劑選 自包含2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,乙醯化過氧,月桂醯化 過氧’第三丁基化過氧及其混合物之群組。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其中聚合反應係在 50至90°C進行。 1302537 六、申請專利範圍 1 2 . —種抗反射塗層組成物,其係含如申請專利範圍第 1項之化合物(1 )及下列化合物(2 ); (2)Wherein V to Rd each represent hydrogen or methyl; 1 to Rd& 1 to Rl8 are each independently 咄, _〇H, -〇c〇CH3 '-COOH'-CHAH' or substituted or unsubstituted, straight chain Or a branched Ch5 alkyl or alkoxyalkyl group; 1 'm' and η are each an integer selected from 1' 2' 3' 4 or 5; w, X, y and oxime are each 0.01 to 0.99 molar fraction rate. 2 · As claimed in the patent specification, the compound of the first item 'is a poly[acrylic acid E-methylimine ethyl acetate _ (2-propane acid is glycidyl methyl methacrylate - (methacrylic acid-9) -Cang methyl ester)], in the formula "and Rb 1302537 VI. The patent application scope is independent hydrogen, ^ and ! ^ are each independent methyl, 1 ^ to 1 and 1 ^ to R18 are independent hydrogen , 1, m and η are both 2, and w, X, y and ζ are 0.1' 0.3' 0.3 and 0.3, respectively. 3. The compound of claim 1 is poly [methacryl oxime methyl amide] Amine ethyl ester-(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-glycidylmethyl methacrylate (-9-fluorenylmethyl methacrylate)], wherein Ra, Rb and Rd are each independently methyl, Re methyl , Ra to Rd and Ri to R18 are each independently gas, l, m and η are both 2, and w, x, y and ζ are 0. 1,0. 3,0 . 3 and 0.3. 4 . A compound according to claim 1 which is a poly [acrylic acid yttrium methyl imidate-(3-hydroxypropyl acrylate)-glycidyl methacrylate (-9-fluorenyl methacrylate) ], where Ra and Rb are each independently hydrogen, and Re and Rd are independent For the methyl group, 1 to 1 and 1^ to R18 are each independently hydrogen, and l, m and η are respectively 3, 3, 2, and w, X, y and Ζ are 0.1, 0.3, 0.3 and 0.3, respectively. For example, the compound of claim 1 is poly[methylpropionate methyl iminopropyl propyl ester-(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-glycidyl methacrylate (methacrylic acid-9-fluorene) Methyl ester)], wherein Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd are each independently methyl, Ra to Rd and 1^ to R18 are each independently hydrogen, and l, m and η are 3, 2 and 2, respectively, and *, $ , ^ and 2 are 0.1, 0.3, 0.3 and 0.3, respectively. 6. The compound of claim 1 is poly [methyl methacrylate methacrylate - (3-hydroxypropyl acrylate)] - shrinkage of methacrylic acid 1302537 VI. Patent application range glycerol (-9-methyl methacrylate)], where Ra, Re and Rd are each independently methyl, Rb is hydrogen, Ra to Rd and 1^ to R18 Each of them is independently hydrogen, and l, m and η are 3, 3 and 2, respectively, and ~, \, 丫 and ζ are 0.1, 0.3, 0.3 and 0.3 respectively. 7. The compound of claim 1 is Poly [methacrylic acid methyl iminopropyl propyl ester - (c 4-Hydroxybutyl 4-(hydroxybutyrate)-glycidylmethyl methacrylate (9-fluorenylmethyl methacrylate)], wherein Ra, Re and Rd are each independently methyl, Rb is hydrogen, 1^ to Rd and ^ Each of R18 is independently hydrogen, l, m and η are g [J is 3, 4 and 2, and \^,} (:, 7 and ζ are 0.1, 0.3, 0.3 and 0.3, respectively. 8. A method for producing a compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 9-mercaptomethylimide ester monomer, hydroxyalkyl acrylate, glycidyl acrylate monomer and methacrylic acid 9 - The decyl ester is reacted in a solvent, and the resulting product is subjected to polymerization using a polymerization initiator. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran, toluene, benzene, methyl ethyl ketone, dioxane, and mixtures thereof. The method of claim 8, wherein the polymerization initiator is selected from the group consisting of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, acetaminophen peroxyl, and lauryl peroxide peroxidation a group of oxygen and its mixtures. 1 1 The method of claim 8, wherein the polymerization is carried out at 50 to 90 °C. 1302537 VI. Scope of Application for Patention 1 2 - An anti-reflective coating composition containing the compound (1) as in the first paragraph of the patent application and the following compound (2); (2) 式中R19及R2Q各自獨立爲直鏈或分枝的被取代之 1 0院氧基,及 R21係氫或甲基。 i 3 .如申請專利範圍第1 2項之抗反射塗層組成物,其中 尙包含蒽衍生物添加劑,選自蒽,9 -蒽甲醇,9 -蒽腈 ,9 -蒽羧酸,雙特喃醇,1,2, 10 -蒽三醇,蒽黃烷酸 ,9-蒽醛肟,9-蒽醛,2-胺-7-甲基-5-氧-5H[1]苯並 吡喃並[2,3 - b ]吡啶-3 -腈,1 -胺蒽醌,蒽醌-2 -羧酸 ,1,5 -二羥蒽醌,蒽酮,9 -蒽三氟甲酮,9 -烷蒽衍生 物,9 -羧蒽衍生物,1 -羧蒽衍生物及其混合物。 1 4 . 一種製造抗反射塗層之方法,包含下列步驟: -使如申請專利範圍第1 2項之抗反射塗層組成物溶 於有機溶劑中; -過濾所得溶液單獨,或配合蒽衍生物添加劑,選 自蒽,9 -蒽甲醇,9 -蒽腈,9-蒽羧酸,雙特喃醇 ,1,2,1 0 -蒽三醇,蒽黃烷酸,9 -蒽醛肟,9 -蒽醛 ,2 -胺-7-甲基-5-氧- 5H[1]苯並吡喃並[2,3-b]吡 -4- 1302537 六、申請專利範圍 啶-3 -腈,1 -胺蒽醌,蒽醌-2 -羧酸,1,5 -二羥蒽 醌,蒽酮,9 -蒽三氟甲酮,9 -烷蒽衍生物,9 -羧 蒽衍生物,1-羧蒽衍生物及其混合物; -將濾液塗在底層;及 -硬烤塗層。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1 4項之方法,其中有機溶劑選自 包含3 -乙氧丙酸乙酯,3 -甲氧氧丙酸甲酯,環己酮 及丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯之群組,其用量佔抗反射塗層樹 脂全重量之200〜5,000%wt。 16·如申請專利範圍第14項之方法,其中硬烤步驟係在 100至300°C進行。 1 7 · —種半導體裝置,其係由如申請專利範圍第1 2或1 3項 之抗反射塗層組成物所製得。Wherein R19 and R2Q are each independently a linear or branched substituted 10 oxa group oxy group, and R21 is a hydrogen group or a methyl group. i 3 . The anti-reflective coating composition of claim 12, wherein the cerium comprises an cerium derivative additive selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, 9-fluorenyl methanol, 9-phthalonitrile, 9-fluorene carboxylic acid, and diterpene. Alcohol, 1,2,10-nonanetriol, phthalic acid, 9-formaldehyde oxime, 9-furaldehyde, 2-amine-7-methyl-5-oxo-5H[1]benzopyran [2,3 - b ]pyridine-3-carbonitrile, 1-amine hydrazine, hydrazine-2 -carboxylic acid, 1,5-dihydroxyindole, anthrone, 9-fluorene trifluoromethanone, 9-alkane Anthracene derivatives, 9-carboxyindole derivatives, 1-carboxyindole derivatives and mixtures thereof. 1 4. A method of producing an anti-reflective coating comprising the steps of: - dissolving an anti-reflective coating composition as claimed in claim 12 in an organic solvent; - filtering the resulting solution alone or in combination with an anthracene derivative Additives selected from the group consisting of hydrazine, 9-hydrazine carbonitrile, 9-phthalonitrile, 9-fluorene carboxylic acid, bis-tertanol, 1,2,10-nontriol, phthalic acid, 9-formaldehyde oxime, 9 -furfural, 2-amine-7-methyl-5-oxo-5H[1]benzopyrano[2,3-b]pyrim-4-1302537 VI. Patent application range pyridine-3 -carbonitrile, 1 -amine oxime, oxime-2 -carboxylic acid, 1,5-dihydroxyindole, fluorenone, 9-fluorene trifluoromethanone, 9-alkyl hydrazine derivative, 9-carboxy hydrazine derivative, 1-carboxylate Anthraquinone derivatives and mixtures thereof; - coating the filtrate on the bottom layer; and - hard baking coating. The method of claim 14, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxyoxypropionate, cyclohexanone and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. The group is used in an amount of 200 to 5,000% by weight based on the total weight of the antireflective coating resin. 16. The method of claim 14, wherein the hard baking step is carried out at 100 to 300 °C. A semiconductor device produced by an anti-reflective coating composition as disclosed in claim 12 or 13.
TW90120244A 2001-08-17 2001-08-17 Organic anti-reflective coating compound, anti-reflective coating composition comprising the same and preparation methods thereof TWI302537B (en)

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