1298137 九、發明說明： ^【發明所屬之技術領域】 * 本發明係有關於一種用以對智慧平台管理介面動態 設定管理功能之方法，更詳而言之，係有關於一種應用於 一提供智慧平台管理介面（IPMI)之電腦系統，藉由一智慧 平台管理介面客製化命令（IPMI OEM command)，提供系統 管理者設定該需求功能之旗標狀態與致能（enable)或除能 (disable)該功能之模組。 β【先前技術】 由於資訊科技與電子技術發展迅速，業界不斷地開發 出各式各樣遠端服務以滿足使用者之需求。以現今普遍使 用的智慧平台管理介面為例，可利用智慧平台管理介面監 視伺服器的物理特性，如溫度、工作電壓、風扇工作狀況、 電源供應狀況等諸多功能，為系統管理、恢復及資訊管理 提供訊息，如此眾多的功能早已成為伺服器之必備功能， 為提供衆多之功能予使用者，該伺服器上之智慧平台管理 - 介面功能韌體往往賦予了多種指令功能，當使用者進行啟 動系統時，則將功能由韌體——讀取並啟動。而目前已採 用智慧平台管理介面（IPMI)技術之設備主要為網路應用架 構伺服器，刀鋒型伺服器（Blade Server)與工業控制電腦， 其主要應用場合為：Internet服務系統、電信系統及各類 需要遠端管理之系統。 在Internet應用中，常因為各種原因引起系統服務暫 停，常見之解決方法為重新啟動伺服器，以判別故障原因 5 18882 1298137 或解決故障’而智慧平台管理介面（ΙΡΜι)可自動 改菩故障發生情形，亦或當硬體出現異常時么外 ::*(=提供之監控功能能立即將警訊通:系統°; 、’或同打啟動系統自動調控功能，於系統管理 起查前，'服器工作的時間；或由軟體故障引 "统；：：當機時，智慧平台管理介面(_)外接監 ^系、’先4助系統管理員了解當機飼服器硬體工作情況， 丨故障原因，並採用遠端硬體恢復或者重新啟動功能 回使伺服11運作，此功能提高了舰器的可用性。 在電信系統方面，系統需要配備大量自動服 ;乂二保證24小時不間斷運作。目前由於採專用設備與 人體，糸統成本極高，且由於新應用需求和新技術之 =原有設備功能越來越難滿足需求。另，各家產品配 不統一也導致無法形成一集中統一之系統監控管理 2二;台㈣介面（ΙΡΜΙ)技術之伺服器能使電信 哭^回°又備可用性’並降低處理成本。以基板管理控制 L C)的運作可獨立於伺服器之中央運算處理器(c ρ υ) :二即在伺服器工作異常時’如作業系統故障、軟體故 :引起饲服器當機時’基板管理控制器_C)網路工作模 ，可對伺服器進行硬體重開、關機或重新啟動操作，以重 新恢復系統運作。 在各類而要遂端官理之系統方面’分散遠端管理向來 為各類工業控制應用系統一難點：管理複雜，成本高，實 知困難’如放置於遠端無人看守場合之銀行自動服務終 18882 6 1298137 端，經常由於不知名原因，如軟體操作異常導致終端暫停 _ 服務。傳統解決方法係派人對系統進行重新啟動，或在其 應用系統中安裝監控與管理軟體來協同管理工作，但該方 法實施困難，且當系統軟體故障導致當機時也無能為力， 因為依賴系統中央運算處理器（CPU)和作業系統才得以運 行。而智慧平台管理介面（IPMI)之基板管理控制器（BMC) 可完全脫離系統中央運算處理器（CPU)實施工作：在網路 工作模式下，能於遠端方式下啟動遠端基板管理控制器 _ (BMC)對其主機進行重新啟動操作，即使遠端終端硬體重 新啟動，也可為功能自動恢復或遠端軟體自動安裝提供必 要之技術條件，而大大提高了這類設備之可用性。 然而，目前不同之功能需求日益增多，當系統提供者 進行功能擴充操作時，係寫入更多不同功能之智慧平台管 理介面韋刃體碼（IPMI firmware code)，進而提供使用者更多 之需求與服務，因此，若需求愈多，系統提供者的服務也 鲁提供越多，相對使用者負擔也更大，但部分使用者不需要 之功能，則會因大多數使用者所需而一併提供，尤其對於 特定功能、特定服務需求者而言，許多功能並不需要，若 一併提供則相對提高負擔與浪費。 一般若無特別需求，系統提供者通常提供給使用者同 一套之智慧平台管理介面韋刃體碼（IPMI firmware code)，而 將所開發的功能一併提供給使用者，若某一使用者對一新 功能有特別之需求，而系統提供者則將新功能加入智慧平 台管理介面韌體碼（IPMI firmware code)内，並於開機初始 7 18882 1298137 時致能一併提供使用，但此新功能甚有可能因軟硬體特性 ' 導致其他功能有局部使用受限的情形發生，但由於系統提 供者皆共用一套智慧平台管理介面韋刃體碼（IPMI firmware code)提供服務，因此導致不需新功能之使用者必須承受其 他功能局部受限之情事，再而必須因應不同使用者的需 求，以建立不同需求之智慧平台管理介面韌體碼（IPMI firmware code)，進而造成系統提供者設計成本上的負擔與 不易通用之缺憾，且由於上述特殊需求若因不同客戶而 _異，則必須提供之不同新功能而導致不同功能局部受限情 形更為加重，如此不僅無法快速、正確、有效率地提供使 用者之需求，更無法通用於不同韋刃體（firmware)和硬體平台 工作之用。 故，如何解決前述習知技術之缺點以令使用者選用方 便且無受限地使用系統所提供的功能模組之智慧平台管理 介面及方法，乃是目前亟待解決的問題。 • 【發明内容】 鑒於上述習知技術之缺點，本發明之主要目的係在於 提供一種用以對智慧平台管理介面動態設定管理功能之方 法，其得應用於一提供智慧平台管理介面（IPMI)之電腦系 統，並能夠跨越不同之韌體（firmware)和硬體平台工作，且 透過智慧平台管理介面客製化命令（IPMI OEM command)，以便系統提供者設定該需求功能之旗標狀態與 致能或除能該功能之模組，於啟動時藉由該智慧平台管理 介面客製化命令，提供使用者需求功能模組各旗標致能之 8 18882 1298137 設定，以便系統起始並開啟使用者所需之功能模組。 —本發明之另一目的係在於提供一種用以對智慧平台 官理介面動態設定管理功能之方法，於同一套智彗平二管 理介面勤體碼(讀firmware code)下，藉由簡單：作二 令系統提供者快速且有效率地提供功能模組設定。 μ為達上述及其他目的，本發明提供一種用以對智慧平 台管理介面動態設定管理功能之方法，係應用於一提^至 :::功能模組之智慧平台管理介面之電腦系統，，且該電 腦系統係具有一設置有基本輸入/輸出系統（BIOS)之系 統、亥動悲選擇功能模組之方法’包括以下步驟：⑴模 匕該智慧平台管理介面之各功能’並對各該模組化之功 月匕。又有一功能狀態旗標；⑺建立一功能除能指令、功能 =指令及功能狀態指令；⑶於一輸入/輸出系統(刪） 自f開機偵測時發出—該功能狀態指令之訊號，以得知各 組目前處於執行中或未執行；若所需之功能模組正 執行中，則進行步驟⑺，若否，則進行步驟⑷； 右S所而之功能模組處於執行中，則進行步驟（5)，若否， ::進：：驟⑺；（4)傳送一功能致能指令至該功能模 、、同4更改該功能狀態旗標，並進行步驟（6) . (5) :疒功能除能模組至該功能模組，同時更改該功能狀態 二二亚進仃步驟⑷；⑷透過智慧平台管理介面命 ▽订智慧平台管理介面拿刃體碼重新啟動程序，並根據該 )結束該輸入/輸出系統自我開機偵測。 18882 9 1298137 該智慧平台管理介面功能的狀態旗標係為儲存於非 '揮發性記憶體單元之中，系統管理者可依據實際需要透過 該智慧平台管理介面客製化命令的設定，為特殊使用者致 能所需功能，亦可依使用者之需求組合減少致能設定，以 減少相對所需之花費。 該功能狀態旗標的狀態資料係由系統管理者透過寫 入該基本輸入/輸出系統碼所設定者。 該非揮發性記憶單元係可為唯讀記憶體（Read Only _ Memory，ROM)與快閃記憶體（Flash)與鐵電記憶體（FeRAM) 其中之一者。 因此，本發明用以對智慧平台管理介面動態設定管理 功能之方法，主要係可因應使用者需求，於智慧平台管理 介面客製化命令中預先設定客戶所需功能模組之各功能模 組之狀態旗標與相對應之功能致能之需求，以便於一套智 慧平台管理介面韋刃體碼（IPMI firmware code)下，提供特別 0 需求之使用者特殊功能，且兼顧不需特殊功能使用者無其 餘功能限制之苦，尚可提供不需部分功能之使用者一功能 減量需求。 故，透過本發明用以對智慧平台管理介面動態設定管 理功能之方法，系統管理者無須經過繁瑣的設定或製作過 多且不通用之智慧平台管理介面韋刃體碼（IPMI firmware code)，即可藉由該動態選擇智慧平台管理介面功能模組進 行快速、正確的設定，以完成功能模組之啟用，從而可避 免資源浪費、操作冗長、步驟繁雜等問題，同時可在極短 10 18882 1298137 的時間内，為使用者訂製專用之功能模組，以達客製化服 • 務之效。 【實施方式】 以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明之實施方 式，熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 暸解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同 的具體實例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節亦可 基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種 #修飾與變更。 請參閱第1圖，係顯示本發明用以對智慧平台管理介 面動態設定管理功能之方法流程圖。本發明用以對智慧平 台管理介面動態設定管理功能之方法，係應用於一具備智 慧平台管理介面（IPMI)電腦系統中，該動態選擇功能模組 之方法，包括以下步驟：首先進行步驟S10，令該智慧平 台管理介面之各功能予以模組化，並於各模組化之功能均 •鲁設一功能狀態旗標，接著進行步驟S20; ^ 於步驟S20中，建立一功能除能指令、功能致能指令 及功能狀態指令，接著進行步驟S30 ; 於步驟S30中，於一輸入/輸出系統（BIOS)自我開機偵 測之同時發出該功能狀態指令之訊號至該功能狀態旗標， 偵測各功能模組目前處於執行中或未執行之狀態，接著進 行步驟S40 ; 於步驟S40中，判斷所偵測各功能模組之狀態是否為 所需之功能模組，若是接著進行步驟S50，若否接著進行 11 18882 1298137 步驟S60 ; I 於步驟S50中，再判斷所需之功能模組是否執行中， 若是則結束該判斷，若否則接著進行步驟S70 ; 於步驟S60中，再判斷所需之功能模組是否未執行， 若是接著進行步驟S80，若否則結束該判斷； 於步驟S70中，傳送一功能致能指令至該功能模組， 同時更改該功能狀態旗標；以及 於步驟S80中，傳送一功能除能模組至該功能模組， _同時更改該功能狀態旗標。 以及（6)透過智慧平台管理介面命令執行智慧平台 管理介面韌體碼重新啟動程序，並根據該功能狀態旗標， 初始化並執行某一功能模組；（7 )結束該輸入/輸出系統 自我開機偵測。 該智慧平台管理介面功能的狀態旗標係為儲存於非 揮發性記憶體單元之中，系統管理者可依據實際需要透過 參該智慧平台管理介面客製化命令的設定，為特殊使用者致 能所需功能，亦可依使用者之需求組合減少致能設定，以 減少相對所需之花費。 該功能狀態旗標的狀態資料係由系統管理者透過寫 入該基本輸入/輸出系統碼所設定者。 該非揮發性記憶單元係可為唯讀記憶體（Read Only Memory，ROM)與快閃記憶體（Flash)與鐵電記憶體（FeRAM) 其中之一者。 因此，透過本發明用以對智慧平台管理介面動態設定 12 18882 1298137 慧平可令系統管理者使用同-套動態選擇智 供所；功能模組之智慧平台管理介面物體碼，提 :”：：！能模組需求之使用而不需為不同使用者 少：之智慧平台管理—，如此可減 成本與a作成本’更有益於通用與管 ==者購買成本。另可方便使用者二時 仕減其他功能模組。 &相較於習知技術，本發明用以對智 =定管理功能之方法，主要係設置有智慧平“里二： 並定義有功能致能命令、功能除能命令與功 旗:標:‘二===:再配合功能狀態旗標的 組需求之使用者啟以便針對不同功能模 便用者啟動㈣求功能。因此，透過本發明用以 對智慧平台管理介面動態妓管理功能之方法二 =不必要之功能模組，也無須忍受新智慧平台管 ^體μ特殊魏開料致部分功能受 由該動態選擇智慧平台管理介面功逹更：= =r二：，系蘇管理者可在二= 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式而已，並非用以 限定本發明之範圍，亦即，本發”實上仍可做其他文^ 因此’舉凡熟習該項技術者在未聽本發、产交神 與技術思想下所完成之—切等效修飾或改變 18882 13 1298137 之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明用以對智慧平台管理介面動態設 定管理功能之方法流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 S10〜S80 步驟流程1298137 IX. Description of the invention: ^ [Technical field to which the invention pertains] * The present invention relates to a method for dynamically setting management functions for a smart platform management interface, and more specifically, relates to a method for providing wisdom The Platform Management Interface (IPMI) computer system provides a system administrator to set the flag status and enable or disable (disable) of the demand function through a smart platform management interface (IPMI OEM command). ) The module of this function. β [Prior Art] Due to the rapid development of information technology and electronic technology, the industry has continuously developed a variety of remote services to meet the needs of users. Take the smart platform management interface that is commonly used today as an example. You can use the smart platform management interface to monitor the physical characteristics of the server, such as temperature, working voltage, fan working status, power supply status, etc., for system management, recovery and information management. Providing information, such a large number of functions have long been a must-have function of the server. In order to provide a large number of functions to users, the smart platform management-interface functional firmware on the server often gives a variety of command functions when the user starts the system. At the time, the function is read and started by the firmware. The devices that have adopted Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) technology are mainly network application architecture servers, Blade Servers and industrial control computers. The main applications are: Internet service systems, telecommunication systems and Classes require remotely managed systems. In Internet applications, system services are often suspended for various reasons. The common solution is to restart the server to identify the cause of the fault 5 18882 1298137 or solve the fault 'and the smart platform management interface (ΙΡΜι) can automatically change the fault situation. Or when the hardware is abnormal: :*(=The monitoring function provided can immediately send the alarm: system °;, or the automatic control function of the startup system, before the system management check, 'service The working time of the device; or by the software failure index "system;:: When the machine is down, the intelligent platform management interface (_) external monitoring system, 'first 4 help system administrators understand the hard working condition of the machine feeding machine,丨 The cause of the fault, and the remote hardware recovery or restart function to return the servo 11 operation, this function improves the availability of the ship. In the telecommunications system, the system needs to be equipped with a large number of automatic services; the second guarantees 24 hours of uninterrupted operation At present, due to the use of special equipment and human body, the cost of the system is extremely high, and it is increasingly difficult to meet the demand due to new application requirements and new technology = original equipment functions. The uncoordinated product also leads to the inability to form a centralized system monitoring and management system 2; the server of the (four) interface (ΙΡΜΙ) technology enables the telecommunications to cry back and provide usability and reduce the processing cost. The substrate management control LC The operation can be independent of the central processing processor (c ρ υ) of the server: the second is when the server is working abnormally, such as the operation system failure, the software: when the feeding device is down, the 'baseboard management controller _C) The network working mode can perform a hard weight opening, shutdown or restart operation on the server to restore the system operation. In terms of various types of systems that require extreme government management, 'distributed remote management has always been a difficult point for various industrial control application systems: complex management, high cost, and practical difficulties' such as automatic bank services placed in remote unattended situations. At the end of 18882 6 1298137, often due to unknown reasons, such as software operation abnormalities caused the terminal to pause _ service. The traditional solution is to send people to restart the system, or install monitoring and management software in their application system to coordinate management work, but this method is difficult to implement, and when the system software fails, it can't do anything when it is down, because it depends on the central part of the system. The arithmetic processor (CPU) and operating system are only operational. The Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) can be completely out of the system's central processing unit (CPU). In the network operating mode, the remote baseboard management controller can be started in the remote mode. _ (BMC) restarts its host. Even if the remote terminal hardware is restarted, it can provide the necessary technical conditions for automatic function recovery or automatic installation of remote software, which greatly improves the availability of such devices. However, at present, different functional requirements are increasing. When the system provider performs the function expansion operation, it writes more intelligent platform management interface IPMI firmware code, which provides more users' needs. And the service, therefore, if the demand is more, the more the system provider's service is provided, the greater the burden on the user, but the functions that some users do not need will be combined with the needs of most users. Providing, especially for a specific function, a specific service demander, many functions are not required, and if provided together, the burden and waste are relatively increased. Generally, if there is no special demand, the system provider usually provides the user with the same set of intelligent platform management interface IPMI firmware code, and provides the developed function to the user, if a user pairs A new feature has special requirements, and the system provider adds new features to the intelligent platform management interface firmware code (IPMI firmware code), and is available at boot time 7 18882 1298137, but this new feature It is very likely that the software and hardware characteristics may cause other functions to be limited in local use, but since the system providers share a set of intelligent platform management interface IPMI firmware code to provide services, it does not require The user of the new function must bear the limited limitation of other functions, and then must meet the needs of different users to establish a smart platform management interface firmware code (IPMI firmware code) for different needs, thereby causing system provider design cost. The burden and the shortcomings that are not easy to be universal, and because the above special needs are different for different customers, they must be provided. Different new features lead to more limited localization of different functions, which not only fails to provide users with fast, correct and efficient needs, but also can not be used for different firmware and hardware platforms. Therefore, how to solve the shortcomings of the prior art to enable the user to select the intelligent platform management interface and method for using the functional modules provided by the system is an urgent problem to be solved. • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a method for dynamically setting management functions for a smart platform management interface, which is applied to a smart platform management interface (IPMI). Computer system, and can work across different firmware and hardware platforms, and through the intelligent platform management interface (IPMI OEM command), so that the system provider can set the flag status and enable of the demand function. Or, in addition to the module capable of the function, the intelligent platform management interface customization command is provided at the startup to provide the user with the 8 18882 1298137 setting of each flag function enable function module, so that the system starts and opens the user's office. Functional modules required. - Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for dynamically setting management functions for a smart platform's official interface, under the same set of intelligent media management code (read firmware code), by simple: Second, the system provider provides functional module settings quickly and efficiently. For the above and other purposes, the present invention provides a method for dynamically setting management functions for a smart platform management interface, which is applied to a computer system of a smart platform management interface of a functional module, and The computer system has a system equipped with a basic input/output system (BIOS), and a method for selecting a function module of the mobile device, including the following steps: (1) simulating the functions of the smart platform management interface' and The power of grouping. There is also a function status flag; (7) establish a function disable command, function = command and function status command; (3) in an input/output system (delete) from the f start detection - the function status command signal, It is known that each group is currently in execution or not executed; if the required function module is being executed, then step (7) is performed; if not, step (4) is performed; if the function module of right S is in execution, then steps are performed (5) If no, ::Enter::(7); (4) Transfer a function enable command to the function mode, change the function status flag with 4, and proceed to step (6). (5):疒Function disable module to the function module, and change the function status of the second sub-entertainment step (4); (4) through the smart platform management interface, the smart platform management interface, the blade body code restart program, and according to the) End the input/output system self-boot detection. 18882 9 1298137 The status flag of the smart platform management interface function is stored in a non-volatile memory unit, and the system administrator can use the smart platform management interface customization command setting according to actual needs for special use. To enable the required functions, it is also possible to reduce the enabling settings according to the needs of the user to reduce the relative cost. The status data of the function status flag is set by the system administrator by writing the basic input/output system code. The non-volatile memory unit can be one of a read only memory (ROM) and a flash memory (Flash) and a ferroelectric memory (FeRAM). Therefore, the method for dynamically setting management functions for the smart platform management interface is mainly for pre-setting the functional modules of the functional modules required by the client in the customized command of the smart platform management interface according to the needs of the user. The status flag and the corresponding function enablement requirements, in order to provide a special user function of the special 0 requirement under a set of intelligent platform management interface IPMI firmware code, and the user who does not need special function Without the limitations of the remaining functions, it is possible to provide a functional reduction requirement for users who do not need some functions. Therefore, through the method for dynamically setting management functions of the smart platform management interface, the system administrator can perform the cumbersome setting or the excessive and non-universal intelligent platform management interface IPMI firmware code. The dynamic selection of the smart platform management interface function module is performed quickly and correctly to complete the activation of the function module, thereby avoiding waste of resources, lengthy operation, complicated steps, etc., and can be extremely short in 10 18882 1298137. During the time, special function modules are customized for users to achieve customized services. [Embodiment] The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure. The present invention may be embodied or applied in various other specific embodiments. The details of the present invention can be variously modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a flow chart of a method for dynamically setting management functions of the smart platform management interface of the present invention. The method for dynamically setting a management function for a smart platform management interface is applied to a smart platform management interface (IPMI) computer system, and the method for dynamically selecting a function module includes the following steps: first, step S10 is performed. Modulating the functions of the smart platform management interface, and setting a function status flag for each modular function, and then performing step S20; ^ in step S20, establishing a function disable command, The function enable command and the function status command are followed by step S30; in step S30, the function status command signal is sent to the function status flag at the same time as an input/output system (BIOS) self-boot detection, detecting The function module is currently in the state of being executed or not, and then step S40 is performed; in step S40, it is determined whether the state of each function module detected is a required function module, and if the step S50 is followed, Otherwise, proceed to 11 18882 1298137, step S60; I, in step S50, determine whether the required function module is in execution, and if so, end the determination, If yes, proceed to step S70; in step S60, it is determined whether the required function module is not executed, and if yes, proceed to step S80, if otherwise, the determination is ended; in step S70, a function enable command is transmitted to the function. The module changes the function status flag at the same time; and in step S80, transmits a function disable module to the function module, and simultaneously changes the function status flag. And (6) executing the smart platform management interface firmware code restarting program through the smart platform management interface command, and initializing and executing a function module according to the function status flag; (7) ending the input/output system self-booting Detection. The status flag of the smart platform management interface function is stored in the non-volatile memory unit, and the system administrator can enable the special user by setting the customized command of the smart platform management interface according to actual needs. The required functions can also be combined with the user's needs to reduce the enabling settings to reduce the relative cost. The status data of the function status flag is set by the system administrator by writing the basic input/output system code. The non-volatile memory unit can be one of a read only memory (ROM) and a flash memory (Flash) and a ferroelectric memory (FeRAM). Therefore, the present invention is used to dynamically set the smart platform management interface 12 18882 1298137 Huiping can enable the system administrator to use the same set of dynamic selection of the smart supply; the smart platform of the function module manages the interface object code, and says: ":: The use of module requirements can be used without the need for different users: smart platform management - so that the cost can be reduced and the cost of a is more beneficial to the general and management = = purchase cost. The other functional modules are reduced. & Compared with the prior art, the method of the present invention is used to set the management function of the wisdom, and the main method is to set up the wisdom level "Liu 2: and define the function enable command, function disable Command and skill flag: Standard: 'two ===: The user of the group demand with the function status flag is activated to start the function for different functions. Therefore, the method for dynamically managing the function of the smart platform management interface by the present invention is not necessary for the functional module, and there is no need to endure the new smart platform management system, and the special function is affected by the dynamic selection wisdom. The platform management interface function is more: ==r 2: The system administrator can be in the second embodiment. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the present invention. In fact, other texts can still be done. Therefore, it is covered by the patent application scope of the 18882 13 1298137 that is completed by the person who is familiar with the technology, which has not been heard by the hair, the god of production and the technical idea. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing the method for dynamically setting management functions of the smart platform management interface according to the present invention. [Main component symbol description] S10~S80 Step flow
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