TWI285752B - Lenticular lens sheet and method for manufacturing lenticular lens sheet - Google Patents

Lenticular lens sheet and method for manufacturing lenticular lens sheet Download PDF

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TWI285752B
TWI285752B TW94125189A TW94125189A TWI285752B TW I285752 B TWI285752 B TW I285752B TW 94125189 A TW94125189 A TW 94125189A TW 94125189 A TW94125189 A TW 94125189A TW I285752 B TWI285752 B TW I285752B
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Taiwan
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lenticular lens
light shielding
shielding layer
layer
lens sheet
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TW94125189A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200704971A (en
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Lancelot Hsieh
Yaw-Huei Tsai
Ya-Cheng Tzeng
Chung-Mo Chiu
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Prodisc Technology Inc
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Abstract

A lenticular lens sheet includes a transparent substrate a light shielding layer, and a lenticular lens layer. In this case, the light shielding layer is disposed on the transparent substrate. The lenticular lens layer is disposed on the light shielding layer and the transparent substrate, wherein the light shielding layer and the lenticular lens layer are on the same side of the transparent substrate. A method for manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet is also disclosed.

Description

1285752 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種柱狀透鏡板及其製造方法,特別關 於一種用於微顯示器螢幕之柱狀透鏡板及其製造方法。 . 【先前技術】 - 背投影顯示器係以其大螢幕、圖像清晰爲特色,背投 - 影顯示器除了具有無輻射、晝面尺寸大等優點外,更可直 • 接接上電腦或是其他影音設備,達到最大的娛衆效果。因 此,隨著生活水準的提高和居住條件的改善,背投影顯示 器愈來愈受到消費者的青睐。 背投影顯示器按照其投影技術來區分,可'以分成陰極 射線管(Cathode Ray Tube,CRT )、以及微顯示器 (Microdisplay)二種型式。其中,陰極射線管顯示器主要 是利用陰極射線管上的影像經由光學系統在螢幕上擴大 投影的顯示器;微顯示器則是利用各種不同的顯像單元, ^ 例如穿透式液晶面板、數位微鏡元件(DMD)、反射式液 晶面板(LCoS ) ’以麻光源發出的光投射在榮幕上的顯不 器。 隨著視訊技術的提昇與市場的需求,近年來微顯示器 螢幕(Microdisplay Screen)係廣泛地運用於背投電視機 (Rear Projection TV )之螢幕、終端機螢幕(Monitor Screen )、及多媒體展示螢幕(Multi-screen Installation )等 1285752 請參照圖1,微顯示器螢幕1係為一穿透型螢幕 (Transmissive Screen ),其主要係由一菲淫耳透鏡板 (Fresnel Lens Sheet) 11 與一柱狀透鏡板(Lenticular Lens Sheet) 12所構成。其中,光源所發出的入射光先射入菲 涅耳透鏡板11聚光以形成平行光,再射至柱狀透鏡板12。 “ 如圖2所示,習知的枉狀透鏡板12係包含:複數柱 ^ 狀透鏡121、一透明基板122、一感光膜123、以及一遮光 …層124。其中,複數柱狀透鏡121係設置於透明基板122 春之一側,感光膜123係設置於透明基板122之另一側,利 用感光膜123之黏性部份可將遮光層124黏住。其中,遮 光層124 (又可稱為黑帶條紋,Black Stripe)係設置於感 光膜123之非聚光區(Non-Focusing Area),遮光層124 可用以吸收光線降低外部光線之影響並增加對比。藉由柱 狀透鏡板12上複數柱狀透鏡121來控制水平方向的光線 分佈,以提昇影像的亮度均勻度,並使得視域内的光線能 • 做良好的運甩。 請參照圖3,習知柱狀透鏡板之製造方法係包含:塗 佈一光固性樹脂於一透明基板之一側(S110 )、壓花並硬 , 化光固性樹脂(S120)、黏合一感光膜於透明基板之另一 侧(S130)、以及轉印一遮光層於感光膜(S140)。 接著請同時參考圖2及圖4,為了製造柱狀透鏡板 12,於習知的柱狀透鏡板製造設備20中,係將透明基板 122傳送至一塗佈裝置21,以將光固性樹脂塗佈於透明基 板122上。接著,經過壓花滾輪22, 22’( Embossing Roller ) 1285752 壓出複數柱狀透鏡121之紋路後,即利用第一紫外光照射 器23進行固化,以使柱狀透鏡121定形。然後,利用第 一疊合滾輪 24, 24,(Laminating Roller)以將感光膜 123 黏合至透明基板122之一侧。第二紫外光照射器25所發 射之光線,收斂地照射於感光膜123之一聚光區(Focusing Area),而聚光區受光照固化後則不具黏性。藉由第二疊合 滾輪26, 26’進行遮光層124之轉印時,黑色碳粉只會被具 有黏性之非聚光部黏住,因此即在感光膜123之非聚光區 形成遮光層124。如此一來,即完成柱狀透鏡板12的製作。 然而,在習知柱狀透鏡之製造方法係相當複雜,在透 明基板122上形成複數柱狀透鏡121後,為了形成遮光層 124,則利用第一疊合滾輪24, 24’需要在透明基板122之 背面先貼上感光膜123進行非聚光區之定位後,再利用第 二疊合滾輪26, 26’進行遮光層124之轉印。不但需要較多 的設備,也需要較貴的原料成本及較複雜的製程步驟。除 _ 此之外,利用感光膜之黏合及遮光膜之轉印製程來形成遮 光層,良率也較差。 有鑑於上述課題,本案發明人爰因於此,亟思一種可 以簡化生產製程、降低生產成本並降低設備成本之「柱狀 透鏡板及其製造方法」。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種柱狀透鏡 板及其製造方法,可簡化以解決習知技術於製造柱狀透鏡 1285752 時,製程較複雜、製造設備之成本較高等問題。 緣是,為達上述目的,依本發明之柱狀透鏡板包含一 透明基板、一遮光層以及一柱狀透鏡層。其中,遮光層係 設置於透明基板上,柱狀透鏡層係設置於遮光層及透明基 板上,俾使遮光層及柱狀透鏡層位於透明基板之同一側。 為達上述目的,依本發明之微顯示器螢幕包含一柱狀 透鏡板以及一菲涅耳透鏡板。其中柱狀透鏡板包含一透明 基板、一遮光層以及一柱狀透鏡層。遮光層係設置於透明 基板上,柱狀透鏡層係設置於遮光層及透明基板上。菲涅 耳透鏡板係設置於柱狀透鏡板之一側。 為達上述目的,依本發明之柱狀透鏡板製造方法,包 令遮光層形成程序、以及一壓花程序。其中,遮光層形 成程序,係將一遮光層形成於一透明基板上,壓花程序係 將一柱狀透鏡層形成於遮光層及透明基板上。 承上所述,因依本發明之柱狀透鏡板及其製造方法, 係將遮光層與柱狀透鏡層均形成在透明基板之同一側,此 係與習知的枉狀透鏡板具有不同之結構特徵。再者,由於 不需要習知感光膜之黏合及遮光臈之轉印製程,因此不但 簡化了製程的複雜度,並降低了材料的成本,及製程設備 之成本,但仍可得到與習知技術相同的光學效果。另外, 以印刷方式或以滾輪形成方式來製作遮光層,其良率將會 比習知技術中,利用感光膜之黏合及遮光膜之轉印製程來 形成遮光層之良率來的高。 1285752 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之柱 狀透鏡板及其製造方法。 首先,請參照圖5至圖6,以說明本發明較佳實施例 之柱狀透鏡板。 如圖5所示,柱狀透鏡板30包含一透明基板31、一 遮光層32 '以及一柱狀透鏡層33。 - 透明基板31之材質係為聚破酸酯(polycarbonate, # PC )、聚酯(polyester,PET )、聚氯乙烯(Poly Vinyl Chloride)、環烯共聚物(cyclic olefin copolymer,COC)、 金屬鉻合物-環烯共聚物(metall〇cene_based cyclic olefin copolymer,mCOC)、或其混合物。而透明基板31之厚度 約為50/z m至120// m。本實施例中,透明基板31之厚度 係以100 /z m為例。 遮光層32係設置於透明基板31上’遮光層32之材 質係由一感光樹脂與一黑色油墨混合而成。其中,感光樹 鲁脂係為精碟科技公司所製造之A03型感光樹脂,而遮光層 32之厚度約為(U Am爻100# m。本實施例中,遮光層 32係具有複數開口 321,開口率約為70%,而遮光層32 開口之截面形狀係可為方形、梯形或圓弧形。以梯形為 ^ 例,遮光層32之開口係與透明基板31約呈40度角。 柱狀透鏡層33係設ί於遮光層32及透明基板31上。 本實施例中,由於遮光層32係具有複數開口 321,因此柱 狀透鏡層33係同時設置與遮光層32及透明基板Μ上。 1285752 也就是說,遮光層32與柱狀透鏡層33係設置於透明基板 31之同一侧。 柱狀透鏡層33之厚度約為go/zm至220# m’本實施 例中,柱狀透鏡層33之厚度係以19〇 // m為例,枉狀透鏡 層33係具有複數柱狀凸部331,柱狀凸部331係相互平行 ★ 設置。其中,柱狀凸部331之寬度P (Pitch) 4約為155 \ μτα。 如圖6所示,柱狀透鏡層33之一聚焦點F係約位於 # 透明基板31與遮光層32之介面。本實施例中,聚焦點F 係具有一容許誤差7#m。也就是說,光線由枉狀透鏡層 33進入後’落在遮光層32之開口,而被聚焦至透明基板 31與遮光層32之介面上,而誤差範圍約有7# m,則可能 會使得聚焦點F位於柱狀透鏡層33上,或是位於透明基 板31上。 再請參考圖5,本實施例中,柱狀透鏡板30更包含一 光擴散層34,其係設置於透明基板31上,並與遮光層32 相對而設’俾使由柱狀透鏡板30出射之光線可具有較佳 之均勻性。另外,光擴散層34之材質可為感壓膠,可利 用其黏著性而將柱狀透鏡板30黏合至壓克力板等支撐物 上。 ' 其次,請參照圖7,以說明本發明較隹實施例之微顯 示器螢幕。 微顯示器螢幕50係包含一柱狀透鏡板30以及一菲涅 耳透鏡板4〇。其中,柱狀透鏡板30係如前述較佳實施例 11 1285752 中之柱狀透鏡板30具有相同之功效及特徵,於此不再贅 述。 菲涅耳透鏡板40係設置於柱狀透鏡板3〇之一側。其 中’菲淫耳透鏡板40之功能及特徵係為業界所熟知之技 術’於此不再資述。 接者’清參照圖8至圖11 ’以說明本發明之柱狀透鏡 • 板製造方法之較佳實施例。 • 如圖8所示,柱狀透鏡板製造方法包含—遮光層形成 • 程序(P10)、以及一壓花程序(P3〇)。 請同時參照_ 9及圖10 ’於程序P10中,係將^一遮光 層32形成於一透明基板31上。而遮光層32可利用網印、 喷墨、壓合、或滾輪壓花之方式製成。本實施例中,程序 P10係具有塗佈一混合有黑色油墨之樹脂(S11),以一第 一壓花滾輪壓出遮光層之形狀(S13),及固化遮光層(S15) 等步驟。 於步驟S11中,係利用一塗佈喷頭K塗佈一混合有 ^ 黑色油墨之樹脂於透明基板Μ上。 於步驟S13中,係利用一第,壓花滾輪(Embossing Roller) Ri壓出遮光層32之形狀,配合第一壓花滾輪Ri 之紋路,而使得遮光層32具有複數開口。 ^ 於步驟S15中,係於第一壓花滚輪Ri滾過後,立即 利用固化機台U,照射紫外光,以進行感光樹脂之固化, 以形成遮光層32。 本實施例中,柱狀透鏡板製造方法更包含:對位遮光 12 1285752 層與一第二壓花滾輪(S20)。在完成遮光層形成程序pl〇 後’需將具有遮光層32之透明基板31與第二壓花滚輪R2 進行對位後,才可進行壓花程序p3〇。本實施例中,可利 ^用光感測器感測事先於透明基板31及第二壓花滾輪R2上 之記號,以確保柱狀透鏡層33形成的位置與遮光層32有 較佳的配合,俾使進入柱狀透鏡層33之光線能聚焦於遮 • 光層32之開口 321上。 另外’由於遮光層形成程序P1〇與壓花程序p3〇可分 _ 開製作’並不限制要緊接著於遮光層形成程序P10之後, 因此’製程上可先大量製造遮光層於透明基板31上, 然後再視實際產品需求量來進行生產,因此,生產製程上 可較具有彈性。 於程序P30中,係將一柱狀透鏡層33形成於遮光層 32及透明基板31上,俾使遮光層32與柱狀透鏡層33係 設置於透明基板31之同一侧。 ^ 本實施例中,程序P30係包含:於遮光層上塗佈一感 光樹脂(S31),以一第二壓花滾輪壓出柱狀透鏡層之形狀 (S33),及固化柱狀透鏡層(S35)。 於步驟S31中,係利用塗佈喷頭N2將感光樹脂塗佈 至具有遮光層32之透明基板31上。 • 於步驟S33中,係利用一第二壓花滾輪R2以壓出柱 狀透鏡層33之形狀。 於步驟S35中,係利用固化機台U照射紫外光,以固 化柱狀透鏡層33。 13 ^5752 ;^實施例中’柱狀透鏡板製造方法更包含:貼合一光 >斤於遂明基板上(S40)。於步驟S40中,係利用滾輪 擴光擴散層34貼合至透明基板31,俾使光擴散層34 _遮光層31相對而設°其中’光擴散層34之材質可為感 ^利用其黏著性而將柱狀透鏡板30黏合至壓克力 壓膠 板等支撺物上。 請參照圖11所示,本實施例中,柱狀透鏡板製造方 法中所利用之設備,可具有不同之配置方式。利用塗佈喷 頭N2之支撐滚輪,而分別與第一壓花滾輪Rl及第二壓花 滚輪R2作定位’故使得第一壓花滾輪Ri及第二壓花滾輪 r2呈垂直排列。 綜上所述,本發明之柱狀透鏡板及其製造方法,係將 遮光層與枉狀透鏡層均形成在透明基板之同一侧,此係與 習知的枉狀透鏡板具有不同之結構特徵。再者,由於不需 要習知感光膜之黏合及遮光膜之轉印製程,因此不但簡化 了製程的複雜度’並降低了材料的成本,及製程設備之成 本,但仍可得到與習知技術相同的光學效果。另外,以印 刷方式或以滚輪形成方式來製作遮光層,其良率將會比習 知技術中,利用感光膜之黏合及遮光膜之轉印製程來形成 遮光層之良率來的高。 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 U85752 圖式簡單說明】 顯示習知之微顯示器螢幕; 顯示習知之柱狀透鏡板; 顯示習知柱狀透鏡板之製造方法; 顯示習知柱狀透鏡板之製造過程及 顯示依本發明較佳實施例之枉狀透BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lenticular lens sheet and a method of manufacturing the same, and, in particular, to a lenticular lens sheet for a microdisplay screen and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] - The rear projection display features its large screen and clear image. The rear projection-shadow display has the advantages of no radiation and large size. It can also be connected to a computer or other. Audio and video equipment to achieve the greatest entertainment effect. As a result, as living standards improve and living conditions improve, rear projection displays are increasingly favored by consumers. The rear projection display is distinguished according to its projection technique and can be divided into two types: a cathode ray tube (CRT) and a micro display. Among them, the cathode ray tube display mainly uses a display on the cathode ray tube to enlarge the projection on the screen via an optical system; the micro display uses various different developing units, such as a transmissive liquid crystal panel and a digital micromirror element. (DMD), Reflective Liquid Crystal Panel (LCoS) 'The light emitted by the hemp light source is projected on the screen of the glory. With the improvement of video technology and the demand of the market, in recent years, the microdisplay screen has been widely used in the screen of Rear Projection TV, Monitor Screen, and multimedia display screen ( Multi-screen Installation ) etc. 1285575 Referring to Figure 1, the microdisplay screen 1 is a Transmissive Screen, which is mainly composed of a Fresnel Lens Sheet 11 and a lenticular lens sheet. (Lenticular Lens Sheet) 12 is composed. The incident light from the light source is first incident on the Fresnel lens plate 11 to collect the parallel light, and is incident on the lenticular lens sheet 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the conventional lens plate 12 includes: a plurality of column lenses 121, a transparent substrate 122, a photosensitive film 123, and a light shielding layer 124. The plurality of cylindrical lenses 121 are The photosensitive film 123 is disposed on one side of the transparent substrate 122, and the photosensitive film 123 is disposed on the other side of the transparent substrate 122. The light shielding layer 124 can be adhered by the adhesive portion of the photosensitive film 123. The light shielding layer 124 (also referred to as The black stripe is disposed in the non-focal area of the photosensitive film 123, and the light shielding layer 124 can be used to absorb light to reduce the influence of external light and increase contrast. The lenticular lens sheet 12 is plural. The lenticular lens 121 controls the distribution of light in the horizontal direction to improve the brightness uniformity of the image, and enables the light in the field of view to perform well. Referring to FIG. 3, the manufacturing method of the lenticular lens sheet includes: coating a photo-curable resin on one side of a transparent substrate (S110), embossed and hardened, photo-curable resin (S120), bonded to a photosensitive film on the other side of the transparent substrate (S130), and transfer one Light shielding layer on the photosensitive film (S1 40) Next, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in order to manufacture the lenticular lens sheet 12, in the conventional lenticular lens sheet manufacturing apparatus 20, the transparent substrate 122 is transferred to a coating device 21 to light The curable resin is applied to the transparent substrate 122. Then, after the embossing rollers 22, 22' (Embossing Roller) 1285752 press the lines of the plurality of lenticular lenses 121, the first ultraviolet ray irradiator 23 is used for curing. The lenticular lens 121 is shaped. Then, the first laminated roller 24, 24, (Laminating Roller) is used to bond the photosensitive film 123 to one side of the transparent substrate 122. The light emitted by the second ultraviolet illuminator 25 converges. The ground is irradiated to a focusing area of the photosensitive film 123, and the condensing area is not viscous after being cured by light. When the second overlapping roller 26, 26' performs the transfer of the light shielding layer 124, black The toner is only adhered by the non-concentrating portion having a viscosity, so that the light shielding layer 124 is formed in the non-condensing region of the photosensitive film 123. Thus, the fabrication of the lenticular lens sheet 12 is completed. However, in the conventional column The manufacturing method of the lens is quite complicated. After the plurality of cylindrical lenses 121 are formed on the transparent substrate 122, in order to form the light shielding layer 124, the first overlapping rollers 24, 24' need to be attached to the back surface of the transparent substrate 122 to fix the non-concentrating region. Then, the second overlapping rollers 26, 26' are used for the transfer of the light shielding layer 124. Not only the equipment is required, but also the expensive raw material cost and complicated process steps are required. In addition, the photosensitive film is used. The bonding process of the bonding and the light-shielding film forms a light-shielding layer, and the yield is also poor. In view of the above problems, the inventor of the present invention has a "column lens plate and a method for manufacturing the same" which can simplify the production process, reduce the production cost, and reduce the equipment cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a lenticular lens sheet and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be simplified to solve the conventional techniques for manufacturing a cylindrical lens 1285752, which is complicated in process, high in manufacturing equipment, and the like. problem. The lenticular lens sheet according to the present invention comprises a transparent substrate, a light shielding layer and a cylindrical lens layer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the transparent substrate, and the lenticular lens layer is disposed on the light shielding layer and the transparent substrate, so that the light shielding layer and the lenticular lens layer are located on the same side of the transparent substrate. To achieve the above object, a microdisplay screen according to the present invention comprises a cylindrical lens plate and a Fresnel lens plate. The lenticular lens sheet comprises a transparent substrate, a light shielding layer and a cylindrical lens layer. The light shielding layer is disposed on the transparent substrate, and the lenticular lens layer is disposed on the light shielding layer and the transparent substrate. The Fresnel lens plate is disposed on one side of the lenticular lens sheet. To achieve the above object, in accordance with the method of manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet of the present invention, a light shielding layer forming process and an embossing program are included. The light shielding layer forming process is to form a light shielding layer on a transparent substrate, and the embossing process forms a columnar lens layer on the light shielding layer and the transparent substrate. According to the lenticular lens sheet of the present invention and the method of manufacturing the same, the light shielding layer and the lenticular lens layer are formed on the same side of the transparent substrate, which is different from the conventional lenticular lens sheet. Structure. Moreover, since the bonding process of the photosensitive film and the shading process are not required, the complexity of the process is simplified, the cost of the material, and the cost of the process equipment are reduced, but the conventional technology can still be obtained. The same optical effect. Further, the light-shielding layer is formed by printing or by a roller forming method, and the yield thereof is higher than that of the prior art, by the bonding of the photosensitive film and the transfer process of the light-shielding film to form the light-shielding layer. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a cylindrical lens plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a method of manufacturing the same will be described with reference to the related drawings. First, please refer to Figs. 5 to 6 for explaining a lenticular lens sheet of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 5, the lenticular lens sheet 30 includes a transparent substrate 31, a light shielding layer 32', and a lenticular lens layer 33. - The material of the transparent substrate 31 is polycarboxylate (#PC), polyester (PET), polyvinyl chloride (Poly Vinyl Chloride), cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), metallic chromium. Metall〇cene_based cyclic olefin copolymer (mCOC), or a mixture thereof. The transparent substrate 31 has a thickness of about 50/z m to 120 // m. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the transparent substrate 31 is exemplified by 100 /z m. The light shielding layer 32 is disposed on the transparent substrate 31. The material of the light shielding layer 32 is formed by mixing a photosensitive resin and a black ink. Among them, the sensitizing resin is an A03 type photosensitive resin manufactured by Jingdie Technology Co., Ltd., and the thickness of the light shielding layer 32 is about (U Am 爻 100 # m. In this embodiment, the light shielding layer 32 has a plurality of openings 321 The opening ratio is about 70%, and the cross-sectional shape of the opening of the light shielding layer 32 may be square, trapezoidal or circular arc. In the case of a trapezoid, the opening of the light shielding layer 32 is approximately 40 degrees from the transparent substrate 31. The lens layer 33 is provided on the light shielding layer 32 and the transparent substrate 31. In the present embodiment, since the light shielding layer 32 has a plurality of openings 321, the lenticular lens layer 33 is simultaneously provided on the light shielding layer 32 and the transparent substrate. 1285752 In other words, the light shielding layer 32 and the lenticular lens layer 33 are disposed on the same side of the transparent substrate 31. The thickness of the lenticular lens layer 33 is about go/zm to 220# m' in this embodiment, the lenticular lens layer The thickness of 33 is exemplified by 19 〇//m, and the lenticular lens layer 33 has a plurality of columnar convex portions 331 which are arranged in parallel with each other. The width of the columnar convex portion 331 P (Pitch) 4 is about 155 \ μτα. As shown in Fig. 6, one of the lenticular lens layers 33 is focused on the point F. In the interface between the transparent substrate 31 and the light shielding layer 32. In this embodiment, the focus point F has an allowable error of 7#m. That is, the light enters the opening of the light shielding layer 32 after entering the lens layer 33. And focusing on the interface between the transparent substrate 31 and the light shielding layer 32, and the error range is about 7# m, the focus point F may be located on the lenticular lens layer 33 or on the transparent substrate 31. Referring to FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the lenticular lens sheet 30 further includes a light diffusion layer 34 disposed on the transparent substrate 31 and disposed opposite to the light shielding layer 32 to emit the lenticular lens sheet 30. The light diffusing layer 34 may be made of a pressure sensitive adhesive, and the lenticular lens sheet 30 may be bonded to a support such as an acrylic sheet by the adhesiveness. ' Next, please refer to Figure 7 is a view showing a microdisplay screen of a comparative embodiment of the present invention. The microdisplay screen 50 includes a lenticular lens sheet 30 and a Fresnel lens sheet 4. The lenticular lens sheet 30 is preferably as described above. Embodiment 11 The lenticular lens sheet 30 in 1285752 has the same The functions and features are not described here. The Fresnel lens plate 40 is disposed on one side of the lenticular lens sheet 3, wherein the function and characteristics of the Philippine lens plate 40 are well known in the art. The description of the lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method of the present invention is shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 to illustrate the preferred embodiment of the lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method of the present invention. The light-shielding layer formation process (P10) and an embossing process (P3〇). Referring to _9 and FIG. 10', in the program P10, a light-shielding layer 32 is formed on a transparent substrate 31. The light shielding layer 32 can be formed by screen printing, ink jetting, pressing, or roller embossing. In the present embodiment, the program P10 has a step of applying a resin (S11) mixed with a black ink, pressing a shape of the light shielding layer by a first embossing roller (S13), and curing the light shielding layer (S15). In step S11, a resin mixed with a black ink is applied onto the transparent substrate by a coating nozzle K. In step S13, the shape of the light shielding layer 32 is pressed by an embossing roller (Embossing Roller) Ri, and the texture of the first embossing roller Ri is matched, so that the light shielding layer 32 has a plurality of openings. In step S15, immediately after the first embossing roller Ri is rolled, the curing machine U is used to irradiate ultraviolet light to cure the photosensitive resin to form the light shielding layer 32. In this embodiment, the lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method further comprises: a light shielding 12 1285752 layer and a second embossing roller (S20). After the light-shielding layer forming process pl〇 is completed, the embossing program p3〇 can be performed only after the transparent substrate 31 having the light-shielding layer 32 is aligned with the second embossing roller R2. In this embodiment, the symbols on the transparent substrate 31 and the second embossing roller R2 are sensed by the photo sensor to ensure that the position of the lenticular lens layer 33 is better matched with the light shielding layer 32. The light entering the lenticular lens layer 33 can be focused on the opening 321 of the opaque layer 32. In addition, since the light-shielding layer forming program P1〇 and the embossing program p3〇 can be divided into “made”, it is not limited to the light-shielding layer forming process P10, so that the light-shielding layer can be mass-produced on the transparent substrate 31 in the process. Then, depending on the actual product demand, the production can be carried out. Therefore, the production process can be more flexible. In the program P30, a columnar lens layer 33 is formed on the light shielding layer 32 and the transparent substrate 31, and the light shielding layer 32 and the lenticular lens layer 33 are provided on the same side of the transparent substrate 31. In the embodiment, the program P30 includes: coating a photosensitive resin (S31) on the light shielding layer, pressing the shape of the cylindrical lens layer by a second embossing roller (S33), and curing the lenticular lens layer ( S35). In step S31, the photosensitive resin is applied onto the transparent substrate 31 having the light shielding layer 32 by the coating head N2. • In step S33, a second embossing roller R2 is used to press out the shape of the cylindrical lens layer 33. In step S35, ultraviolet light is irradiated by the curing machine U to cure the lenticular lens layer 33. 13 ^5752; ^ In the embodiment, the method for manufacturing the lenticular lens sheet further comprises: bonding a light > on the substrate (S40). In step S40, the roller diffusion diffusing layer 34 is bonded to the transparent substrate 31, and the light diffusing layer 34_the light shielding layer 31 is oppositely disposed. The material of the light diffusing layer 34 can be used for sensing. The lenticular lens sheet 30 is bonded to a support such as an acrylic pressure plate. Referring to Fig. 11, in the present embodiment, the apparatus used in the method of manufacturing the lenticular lens sheet may have different configurations. The first embossing roller Ri and the second embossing roller R2 are positioned vertically by the support rollers of the coating head N2, so that the first embossing roller Ri and the second embossing roller r2 are vertically aligned. In summary, the lenticular lens sheet of the present invention and the method of manufacturing the same are characterized in that the light shielding layer and the lenticular lens layer are formed on the same side of the transparent substrate, which has different structural features from the conventional lenticular lens sheet. . Moreover, since the bonding process of the photosensitive film and the transfer process of the light-shielding film are not required, the complexity of the process is simplified, and the cost of the material and the cost of the process equipment are reduced, but the conventional technology can still be obtained. The same optical effect. Further, the light-shielding layer is formed by printing or by roller forming, and the yield thereof is higher than that of the prior art, by the bonding of the photosensitive film and the transfer process of the light-shielding film to form the light-shielding layer. The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. U85752 Brief Description of the Drawings] Displaying a conventional microdisplay screen; displaying a conventional lenticular lens sheet; displaying a conventional lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method; displaying a conventional lenticular lens sheet manufacturing process and displaying a ridge shape according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention through

圖6為-示意圖,顯示依本發明較佳實施例之枉狀透 規板之光路徑; 怒处圖7為—示意圖示依本發明較佳實施例之微顯示 器螢幕; 圖8為",l私圖顯示依本發明較佳實施例之柱狀透 鏡板製造方法;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the light path of the braided permeable plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the microdisplay screen according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is " , l private diagram showing a method of manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

_ 1為一示意圖 圖2為一示意圖 圖3為一流程圖 圖4為一示意圖 毁備配置; 圖5為一示意圖 鏑:板; 、圖9為另一流程圖,顯示依本發明較佳實施例之柱狀 透鏡板製造方法; 、圖為一示意圖,顯示依本發明較佳實施例之柱狀 透鏡板之製程及設備;以及 圖11為另一示意圖,顯示依本發明較佳實施例之柱 狀透鏡板之製程及設備。 元件符號說明: 微顯示器螢幕 菲淫耳透鏡板 15 11 12857521 is a schematic diagram, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a flowchart, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a board; FIG. 9 is another flowchart showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Example of a lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method; FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a process and apparatus for a lenticular lens sheet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 11 is another schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Process and equipment for lenticular lens sheets. Component symbol description: Microdisplay screen Philippine lens plate 15 11 1285752

12 柱狀透鏡板 121 柱狀透鏡 122 透明基板 123 感光膜 124 遮光層 20 柱狀透鏡板製造設備 21 塗佈裝置 22, 22, 壓花滾輪 23 第一紫外光照射器 24, 24, 第一疊合滾輪 25 第二紫外光照射器 26, 26, 第二疊合滾輪 30 柱狀透鏡板 31 透明基板 32 遮光層 321 開口 33 柱狀透鏡層 r 331 柱狀凸部 34 光擴散層 40 菲涅耳透鏡板 50 微顯示器螢幕 F 聚焦點 D 滾輪組 n1?n2 塗佈喷頭 16 128575212 lenticular lens plate 121 cylindrical lens 122 transparent substrate 123 photosensitive film 124 light shielding layer 20 lenticular lens manufacturing apparatus 21 coating device 22, 22, embossing roller 23 first ultraviolet illuminator 24, 24, first stack Roller 25 second ultraviolet illuminator 26, 26, second stacking roller 30 lenticular lens plate 31 transparent substrate 32 light shielding layer 321 opening 33 cylindrical lens layer r 331 cylindrical convex portion 34 light diffusion layer 40 Fresnel Lens plate 50 microdisplay screen F focus point D roller set n1?n2 coating nozzle 16 1285752

Rl, R2 壓花滾輪 U 固化機台 P10-P30 柱狀透鏡板製造程序 S110〜S140 習知柱狀透鏡板之製造方法 S11-S15 遮光層形成步驟 S20 對位遮光層與一第二壓花滾輪 S31-S35 壓花步驟 S40 貼合一光擴散層於透明基板上 17Rl, R2 Embossing Roller U Curing Machine P10-P30 Cylindrical Lens Plate Manufacturing Procedure S110~S140 Conventional Manufacturing Method of Cylindrical Lens Plate S11-S15 Light-Shielding Layer Forming Step S20 Aligning Light-Shielding Layer and a Second Embossing Roller S31- S35 embossing step S40 is attached to a light diffusion layer on a transparent substrate 17

Claims (1)

1285752 十、申請專利範圍: 1、一種柱狀透鏡板,包含: 一透明基板; 一遮光層,其係設置於該透明基板上;以及 一柱狀透鏡層,其係設置於該遮光層及該透明基板 ‘ 上,俾使該遮光層及該柱狀透鏡層位於該透明基板 之同一側。 • 2、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,更包含、: 一光擴散層,其係設置於該透明基板上,並與該遮光 層相對而設。 3、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該透 明基板之材質係為聚碳酸酯、聚酯、聚氯乙烯、環烯 共聚物、金屬鉻合物-環烯共聚物、或其混合物。 * 4、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該透 明基板之厚度約為50# m至120// m。 5、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該遮 光層之材質係由一感光樹脂與一黑色油墨混合而成。 6、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該遮 光層之厚度約為至100/zm。 18 1285752 7、 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該遮 光層係具有複數開口,俾使該柱狀透鏡層同時設置與 該遮光層及該透明基板。 〃 8、 如申清專利範圍第i項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該遮 光層開口之截面形狀係為方形、梯形或圓弧形。 9、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該柱 狀透鏡層之厚度約為80/zm至220 0 人 10、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該杈 狀透鏡層係具有複數柱狀凸部,該等柱狀凸部係相互 平行設置。 11、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板,其中該柱 狀透鏡層之一聚焦點係約位於該透明基板與該遮光層 之介面。 12、 一種微顯示器螢幕,包含: —如申請範圍第1項所述之柱狀透鏡板;以及 —菲>圼耳透鏡板,其係設置於該柱狀透鏡板之一側。 13、 一種柱狀透鏡板製造方法,其係包含: 19 1285752 一遮光層形成程序,以將一遮光層形成於一透明基板 上;以及 一壓彳t程序’以將一杈狀透鏡層形成於該遮光層及該 透明基板上。 H、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之柱狀透鏡板製造方法, 其中該遮光層形成程序係利用網印、喷墨、壓合、或 滾輪壓花之方式而製成。 15、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之柱狀透鏡板製造方法, 其中該遮光層形成程序係具有下列步驟: 塗佈一混合有黑色油墨之樹脂, 以一第一壓花滾輪壓出該遮光層之形狀,及 固化該遮光層。 > 16、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之柱狀透鏡板製造方法, 其中該壓花程序係具有下列步驟: 於該遮光層上塗佈一感光樹脂, 以一第二壓花滾輪壓出該柱狀透鏡層之形狀,及 固化該柱狀透鏡層。 17、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之柱狀透鏡板製造方法, 更包含: 對位該遮光層與一第二壓花滾輪。 1285752 18、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之柱狀透鏡板製造方法, 更包含: 貼合一光擴散層於該透明基板上,俾使該光擴散層與 該遮先層相對而設。1285752 X. Patent application scope: 1. A lenticular lens plate comprising: a transparent substrate; a light shielding layer disposed on the transparent substrate; and a columnar lens layer disposed on the light shielding layer and the On the transparent substrate, the light shielding layer and the lenticular lens layer are located on the same side of the transparent substrate. 2. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, further comprising: a light diffusion layer disposed on the transparent substrate and disposed opposite the light shielding layer. 3. The lenticular lens sheet according to claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate is made of polycarbonate, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, cycloolefin copolymer, metal chromite-cycloolefin copolymer. , or a mixture thereof. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the transparent substrate has a thickness of about 50 #m to 120//m. 5. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the material of the light shielding layer is a mixture of a photosensitive resin and a black ink. 6. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the light shielding layer is about 100/zm. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the opaque layer has a plurality of openings, and the lenticular lens layer is disposed simultaneously with the light shielding layer and the transparent substrate.柱 8. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the opening of the opaque layer has a square, trapezoidal or circular arc shape. 9. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the lenticular lens layer is from about 80/zm to about 220. 10, the lenticular lens sheet of claim 1 Wherein the lenticular lens layer has a plurality of columnar protrusions, and the columnar protrusions are disposed in parallel with each other. The lenticular lens sheet of claim 1, wherein one of the focusing points of the cylindrical lens layer is located at an interface between the transparent substrate and the light shielding layer. 12. A microdisplay screen comprising: - a lenticular lens sheet according to claim 1; and a phenanthrene lens plate disposed on one side of the lenticular lens sheet. 13. A method of manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet, comprising: 19 1285752 a light shielding layer forming process for forming a light shielding layer on a transparent substrate; and a pressing process t to form a lenticular lens layer The light shielding layer and the transparent substrate. The lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method according to claim 13, wherein the light shielding layer forming process is formed by screen printing, ink jetting, pressing, or roller embossing. The lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method according to claim 13, wherein the light shielding layer forming program has the following steps: coating a resin mixed with a black ink, and pressing the first embossing roller The shape of the light shielding layer and curing of the light shielding layer. The method of manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet according to claim 13, wherein the embossing program has the following steps: applying a photosensitive resin to the light shielding layer, pressing with a second embossing roller The shape of the lenticular lens layer is obtained, and the lenticular lens layer is cured. The lenticular lens sheet manufacturing method according to claim 13, further comprising: aligning the light shielding layer and a second embossing roller. The method for manufacturing a lenticular lens sheet according to claim 13, further comprising: laminating a light diffusion layer on the transparent substrate, and arranging the light diffusion layer opposite to the mask layer. 21twenty one
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