TW591336B - Positive photoresist composition - Google Patents

Positive photoresist composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW591336B
TW591336B TW089127195A TW89127195A TW591336B TW 591336 B TW591336 B TW 591336B TW 089127195 A TW089127195 A TW 089127195A TW 89127195 A TW89127195 A TW 89127195A TW 591336 B TW591336 B TW 591336B
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Taiwan
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group
alkyl group
general formula
substituent
cyclic alkyl
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TW089127195A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kenichiro Sato
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Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0395Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having a backbone with alicyclic moieties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • G03F7/0757Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • G03F7/0757Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
    • G03F7/0758Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds with silicon- containing groups in the side chains

Abstract

Provided is a positive photoresist composition having lower variation of sensitivity with time, improved denseness dependency when used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices. The positive photoresist composition has sufficient sensitivity and resolution as well as little formation of the particle of the resist solution when used in the formation of the pattern of contact hole. Furthermore, the positive photoresist composition may improve the edge roughness of the resist pattern and has excellent storage stability. A positive photoresist composition comprises a specific resin, a specific additive and surfactant, a specific onium acid generating agent, and a specific solvent.

Description

9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 【技術領域】 本發明係有關一種半導體積體電路元件、積體電路製造 用光罩、印刷配線板、製造液晶板等所使用的正型光阻劑 組成物。 【先前技術】 爲製造半導體元件、磁泡記憶體、積體電路等電子零件 時之圖案形成法,自古以來廣爲利用以紫外線與可視光感 光的光阻劑方法。光阻劑係藉由光照射使被照射部不溶於 顯像液中之負型與相對可溶化之正型,而負型與正型相比 時,負型之感度佳、於濕式蝕刻時與必要基板之黏接性及 耐藥品性優異,故直至近年來仍爲光阻劑之主流。 然而,伴隨半導體元件等高密度化、高積體化,爲使圖 案之線寬或間隔極小、且基板触刻時採用乾式餽刻,故企 求阻體具有高解像度及高乾式蝕刻耐性,目前大部分爲正 型光阻劑。特別是正型光阻劑中就感度、解像度、乾式蝕 刻耐性優異而言,例如以傑·西·史頓里耶塔(譯音)著、 柯達·微電子·硏習會·會議錄、第116頁( 1 976年) (J.C.Strieter, Kodak Micro electronics Seminar Proceedings、1 1 6 ( 1 976年))等記載的以鹼可溶性酚醛淸 漆樹脂爲基體的鹼顯像型正型光阻劑係爲現行工程的主流 〇 而且,近年來伴隨電子機器之多功能化、高度化,另強 烈企求爲使高密度化及高積體化之圖案微細化。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)9 Printed by A7 __B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a semiconductor integrated circuit element, a photomask for integrated circuit manufacturing, a printed wiring board, and the manufacture of a liquid crystal panel Etc. The positive photoresist composition used. [Prior art] A patterning method for manufacturing electronic components such as semiconductor elements, magnetic memory cells, and integrated circuits. Since ancient times, a photoresist method using ultraviolet rays and visible light has been widely used. The photoresist is a negative type and a relatively soluble positive type in which the irradiated part is insoluble in the developing solution by light irradiation. When the negative type is more positive than the positive type, the negative type has better sensitivity. Excellent adhesion to necessary substrates and chemical resistance, so it has been the mainstream of photoresists until recent years. However, with the increase in the density and integration of semiconductor devices, in order to make the line width or spacing of the patterns extremely small and dry feed engraving when the substrate is engraved, the resistors are required to have high resolution and high dry etching resistance. Some are positive photoresist. In particular, the positive photoresist is excellent in sensitivity, resolution, and dry etching resistance, for example, by Jay Weston Rietta, Kodak, Microelectronics, Workshop, Conference Record, page 116 (1976) (JCStrieter, Kodak Micro electronics Seminar Proceedings, 116 (1976)) and other alkali-developing positive photoresist systems based on alkali-soluble phenolic lacquer resin are the current projects. In addition, in recent years, along with the multifunctionalization and advancement of electronic devices, there has been a strong demand for miniaturization of patterns for high density and high integration. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

9 /t 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 換言之,由於與積體電路之橫向尺寸縮小相比其縱向之 k寸幾乎完全沒有縮小,故對阻體圖案之寬度而言高度比 無法變大。因此,具有複雜段差構造之晶圓上押出光阻劑 圖案之尺寸變化,無法藉由圖案之微細化予以進行。 另外,於各種曝光方式中伴隨最小尺寸縮小而產生各種 問題。例如藉由光予以曝光時,基於基板段差的反射光干 涉作用,對於尺寸精度有很大的影響,另外,於電子束 曝光中藉由電子之後方散射所產生的近接效果,無法使微 細的光阻劑圖案之高度與寬度比增大。 此等多數問題,可藉由多層光阻劑系統解決。多層光阻 劑系統如固態•技術學、74 ( 1 98 1 ) [So lid State Technology,74 ( 1 98 1 )]中揭示,於其他發表中亦有很多 關於該系統之硏究。其它亦有發表很多關於該系統的硏究 〇 一般而言多層阻體法係爲3層阻體法與2層阻體法。3 層阻體法係在段差基板上塗覆有機平坦化膜,且於其上重 疊無機中間層、阻體,使阻體圖案化後,以其作爲光罩使 無機中間層乾式蝕刻,且以中間層作爲光罩使有機平坦化 膜藉由02 RIE(反應性離子蝕刻)予以圖案化的方法。該方 法係基本上使用習知的技術,惟很早以前即開始檢討有關 工程極爲複雜,中間層或由於在有機膜、無機膜、與有機 膜之三層物性不同者重疊,在中間層容易產生破裂或針孔 的問題。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)9 / t Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) In other words, because the k-inch in the vertical direction of the integrated circuit is almost not reduced compared to the reduction in the horizontal size of the integrated circuit, the resist pattern In terms of width, the height ratio cannot be increased. Therefore, the dimensional change of the photoresist pattern extruded on a wafer with a complex step structure cannot be performed by miniaturizing the pattern. In addition, there are various problems associated with the reduction in the minimum size in various exposure methods. For example, when exposed by light, the interference effect of reflected light based on the substrate step has a great influence on the dimensional accuracy. In addition, in the electron beam exposure, the close-up effect produced by the back-scattering of electrons cannot make fine light. The height-to-width ratio of the resist pattern is increased. Many of these problems can be solved with multilayer photoresist systems. Multilayer photoresist systems such as solid state technology, 74 (1 98 1) [So lid State Technology, 74 (1 98 1)], and many other studies on the system have been published in other publications. Others have published a lot of research on this system. Generally speaking, the multilayer resistive method is a 3-layer resistive method and a 2-layer resistive method. The 3-layer resistive method is to coat an organic planarizing film on a stepped substrate, and superimpose an inorganic intermediate layer and a resist on it. After patterning the resist, use it as a photomask to dry-etch the inorganic intermediate layer and use the intermediate A method in which a layer is used as a photomask to pattern an organic planarization film by 02 RIE (reactive ion etching). This method basically uses the known technology, but it has been reviewed a long time ago that the related projects are extremely complicated. The intermediate layer or the organic film, the inorganic film, and the three layers of the organic film have different physical properties, and it is easy to produce in the intermediate layer. Problems with cracks or pinholes. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 對該3層阻體法而言,2層阻體法爲兼具有3層阻體法 之阻體與無機中間層兩者性質之阻體,換言之由於使用具 有電漿耐性之阻體,可控制產生破裂或針孔的情形,且由 3層變成2層、故工程可簡略化。然而,3層阻體法對使 用習知之阻體作爲上層阻體層而言,2層阻體法必須開發 新的具氧電漿耐性之阻體。 就上述背景而言,企求開發具有作爲2層阻體法等上層 阻體之氧電漿耐性、高感度、高解像度之正型光阻劑,尤 其是企求開發不改變現行工程、可使用鹼顯像方式之光阻 劑。 此外,於必須以由半微米以下線寬所成的超微細圖案加 工之LS I製造中,以光刻術使用的曝光裝置所使用的波長 予以短波化,且進行檢討目前KrF準分子雷射光、ArF準 分子雷射光。該短波長之光刻術中,阻體係使用一般稱爲 化學增幅型者。其中,利用ArF準分子雷射光時,就膜之 光學透明性而言在阻體主成分的黏合劑樹脂中導入苯酚構 造係爲不適當,一般使用含有第3 - 丁酯等3級酯、1-烷 基金剛烷酯、羧酸之THP保護體等、以酸分解產生羧酸之 構造作爲畫像形成部位的樹脂聚合物作爲黏合劑。 在A rF準分子雷射光中含有透明畫像形成性部位之含S 1 的聚合物例如特開平8 - 1 60623號、特開平1 0 - 324748號 、特開平1 1 - 60 733號、特開平1 1 - 60 734號揭示。而且, 於SPIE、第3678卷、241項中揭示使用在酸分解性酯末 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 Η 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 端含有參(三甲基矽烷基)矽烷基乙基之乙烯聚合物之化學 增幅型阻體,於SPIE、第3678卷、241項及562項中揭 示使用酸分解性酯末端含有三甲基雙(三甲基矽烷基)二砂 烷丁基甲基丙酯之乙烯聚合物之化學增幅型阻體。 此等之阻體具有下述各種需改良之點。 例如超微細圖案加工中之解像力優異者,惟其經時之感 度安定性仍有需改善之處。另外,於調製阻體液時與光酸 發生劑相溶性不佳、產生混濁,或經時產生不溶解物析出 的情形、結果殘存經時安定性的問題。此外、於上述技術 中有關疏密相關性亦有問題。最近之裝置傾向係由於含有 各種圖案,故要求阻體具有各種性能。其一係爲疏密相關 性。裝置中存在線密集的部分、另存在間隙比線寬的圖案 、孤立線。因此,具有使各種線具高再現性予以解像係極 爲重要。然而,使各種線再現藉由光學要因係極不容易、 目前藉由阻體解決方法並不明確。尤其於含有上述樹脂之 阻體系中孤立圖案與密集圖案之性能差極爲顯著,企求改 善° 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,於製造半導體裝置中形成微細線寬之目的時,另 要求使半導體裝置之電極用金屬直至半導體表面通孔、即 有關接觸孔之形式進行微小化,要求適合的正型光阻劑組 成物。直至目前使微小的接觸孔開孔,會設計成何種阻體 原料完全不知。可知必須製得微細線寬之阻體不適合接觸 孔用途。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(5 ) 另外,於阻體液之保存安定性中亦有需改善的地方。例 如有使化學增幅系光阻劑以液體的狀態保存時,該樹脂與 光酸發生劑之相溶性不佳、液中會產生粒子、阻體之性能 發生問題。 而且,於超微細圖案加工中即使解像力優異者,於阻體 圖案之邊緣仍會產生粗糙性(凹凸)。其中,邊緣粗糙性係 由於阻體之線圖案頂部及底部之邊緣爲阻體特性、在線方 向與垂直方向產生不規則變動,故自圖案上方觀察時邊緣 有凹凸現象。 【發明之揭示】 本發明之目的係提供一種使用特定樹脂、具有製造半導 體裝置所要求的優異的正型光阻劑組成物。 本發明之第一形態係提供一種經時之感度變動小、且疏 密相關性優異的正型光阻劑組成物。 本發明之第二形態係提供一種於形成接觸孔圖案時,具 有充分的感度及解像力、且阻體液中粒子產生情形少的正 型光阻劑組成物。 本發明之第三形態係提供一種於製造半導體裝置中阻體 圖案之邊緣粗糙性經改善、且保存安定性優異的正型光阻 劑組成物。 本發明之目的係可藉由組合特定樹脂(成分(A ))與特定 的各種成分予以達成。換言之,本發明係提供下述構成之 組成物。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) For the 3-layer resistive method, the 2-layer resistive method is a resistive body having both the properties of the 3-layer resistive method and the inorganic intermediate layer, in other words because The use of plasma-resistant resistors can control the occurrence of cracks or pinholes, and it can be simplified from 3 to 2 layers. However, for the three-layer resistive method, for the conventional resistive layer to be used as the upper resistive layer, the two-layer resistive method must develop a new resistive plasma resistance. In view of the above background, it is required to develop a positive photoresistor with oxygen plasma resistance, high sensitivity, and high resolution as an upper layer resistive body such as a two-layer resistive body method. Especially, it is required to develop an alkaline resist that does not change the current project Photoresist like the way. In addition, in the manufacture of LS I, which must be processed with ultra-fine patterns with line widths of less than half a micron, the wavelength used by the exposure device used for photolithography is shortened, and the current KrF excimer laser light, ArF excimer laser light. In this short-wavelength lithography, a resistive system is generally called a chemically amplified type. Among them, when using ArF excimer laser light, it is not appropriate to introduce a phenol structure into the binder resin of the main component of the barrier in terms of the optical transparency of the film. Generally, a tertiary ester containing a 3 -butyl ester or the like is used. -Resin polymers such as alkyladamantyl esters, THP protectors of carboxylic acids, etc., which use the structure of acid decomposition to generate carboxylic acids as image formation sites, are used as adhesives. S 1 -containing polymers containing transparent image-forming sites in A rF excimer laser light, for example, JP-A No. 8-1 60623, JP-A No. 1 0-324748, JP-A No. 1 1-60 733, JP-A No. 1 Revealed 1-60 734. Furthermore, it is disclosed in SPIE, Vol. 3678, and 241 that it is used in acid-decomposable esters. 5- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first) Fill out this page again), 11 11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The end contains ginseng (trimethylsilyl group) ) Chemically amplified resist for silylethyl ethylene polymers, disclosed in SPIE, Vol. 3678, Item 241 and Item 562 using acid-decomposable esters containing trimethylbis (trimethylsilyl) disin Chemically Amplified Resistors for Alkyl Methyl Propyl Ethylene Polymers. These resistors have various points to be improved as described below. For example, those who have excellent resolution in the processing of ultra-fine patterns, but their stability over time still needs improvement. In addition, in the preparation of the body fluid, the compatibility with the photoacid generator is poor, turbidity occurs, or insoluble matter is precipitated over time, resulting in the problem of stability over time. In addition, there is also a problem with the correlation between density and density in the above technology. Recent devices tend to have various performances because of various patterns. One is sparse correlation. There are dense lines in the device, patterns with gaps wider than the lines, and isolated lines. Therefore, it is extremely important to have a system capable of resolving various lines with high reproducibility. However, it is extremely difficult to reproduce various lines by an optical factor, and a solution by a resistor is currently unclear. Especially, the performance difference between the isolated pattern and the dense pattern in the resistance system containing the above resin is extremely significant, and it is required to improve the printing by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, for the purpose of forming a fine line width in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, additional requirements are required. The miniaturization of the metal used for the electrodes of semiconductor devices to the surface of the semiconductor surface through holes, that is, the contact holes, requires a suitable positive photoresist composition. Until now, it was completely unknown what kind of resistive material would be used to make tiny contact holes. It can be seen that a resistor having a fine line width is not suitable for use in a contact hole. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) In addition, it is necessary to maintain the stability of body fluids Improvements. For example, if the chemically amplified photoresist is stored in a liquid state, the resin has poor compatibility with the photoacid generator, and particles may be generated in the liquid, and the performance of the resist may be problematic. In addition, even when the resolution is excellent in ultra-fine pattern processing, rough edges (concavities and convexities) are generated on the edges of the resist pattern. Among them, the roughness of the edges is because the edges of the top and bottom of the line pattern of the resistive body are characteristic of the resistive body, and irregular changes occur in the line direction and vertical direction. Therefore, the edge has unevenness when viewed from above the pattern. [Disclosure of the invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent positive-type photoresist composition required for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a specific resin. A first aspect of the present invention is to provide a positive-type photoresist composition having a small change in sensitivity over time and an excellent density correlation. A second aspect of the present invention is to provide a positive photoresist composition which has sufficient sensitivity and resolution when forming a contact hole pattern, and has less occurrence of particles in a body fluid. A third aspect of the present invention provides a positive-type photoresist composition having improved edge roughness of a resist pattern in manufacturing a semiconductor device and excellent storage stability. The object of the present invention can be achieved by combining a specific resin (component (A)) with specific various components. In other words, the present invention provides a composition having the following constitution. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) (1 ) 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲使用含有 (A)藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物, (B )具有以下述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、藉由酸作用可 增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂, (C )有機驗性化合物,及 (D )氟系界面活性劑及/或矽系界面活性劑、及非離子系界 面活性劑中的至少 -般式(I) 者591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (1) A positive photoresist composition characterized by using a compound containing (A) an acid generated by active light or radiation, (B) having the following general formula (I) A resin having a partial structure as shown in the figure, which can increase the solubility to an alkali developer by acid action, (C) an organic test compound, and (D) a fluorine-based surfactant and / or a silicon-based interface. Agent and at least one of formula (I) among nonionic surfactants

c—〇—Cc-〇-C

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〇 FT (其中,於一般式(I)中,m係表示1〜6之整數;R1及 R2係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環 狀院基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀院基、或 R3與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、環 狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基) (2)如上述(1)記載的正型光阻劑組成物,其中,藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂(A)係含有下述一般 式(I I )所示之重複單位。 一般式(II) -ch2-c ίΓ 〇 ο—c(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where m is an integer from 1 to 6 in general formula (I); R1 and R2 are each Represents an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyclic courtyard group, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkane R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, or a trialkylsilyloxy group; (2) the positive-type photoresist composition according to the above (1), Among them, the resin (A) that increases the solubility in an alkali developer by the action of an acid contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (II). General formula (II) -ch2-c ίΓ 〇 ο—c

Si—R6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨OX297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) (其中,R1〜R7及m係如式(I)所定義;Y1係表示氫原子 、甲基、氰基或氯原子;L1係表示單鍵或2價連結基) (3 )如上述(1 )記載的正型光阻劑組成物,其中,藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂(A )係含有下述一般 式(I I I )所示之重複單位,Si—R6 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (where R1 ~ R7 and m are as defined by formula (I); Y1 Represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a cyano group, or a chlorine atom; L1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group) (3) The positive-type photoresist composition according to the above (1), wherein the The resin (A) having a large solubility in an alkali developer contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (III).

(其中,R1〜R7及m係如式(I )所定義;Μ係表示鍵結有 2個碳原子、且形成可具有取代基之脂環式構造的原子團 ;η係表示1或2 ; L2係表示鍵結於形成環之碳原子的單 鍵或η+1之鍵結基)。 (4 ) 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲含有 (A ) —般式(PAG4 )所示之藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生 酸之毓鹽化合物, (B )具有上述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、藉由酸作用增大 對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂, 藉由酸作用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂(A )係含有 下述一般式(I I )所示之重複單位, (PAG4)(Wherein R1 to R7 and m are as defined in formula (I); M represents an atomic group having 2 carbon atoms bonded and forming an alicyclic structure which may have a substituent; η represents 1 or 2; L2 Refers to a single bond or a η + 1 bonding group bonded to a carbon atom forming a ring). (4) A positive photoresist composition, which is characterized by containing a salt compound (A) represented by the general formula (PAG4) which generates an acid through active light or radiation, and (B) has the general formula ( I) A resin having a partial structure shown in FIG. 1 and increasing the solubility in an alkali developing solution by an acid action, and a resin (A) having an increasing solubility in an alkali developing solution by an acid action contains the following general formula (II) ) Repeating unit shown, (PAG4)

Rs2Rs2

Rs1~S —Rs3 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Rs1 ~ S —Rs3 1 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336Printed by 1T Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336

A7 —-_______B7 _ 五、發明説明(8 ) (其中,Rs 1〜Rs3係各表示獨立的可具取代基之烷基、可 具取代基之芳基; 且Rsl〜Rs3中有2個可各經由單鍵或取代基鍵結; Z -係表不對離子)。 (5 )如(4 )所記載的正型光阻劑組成物,其中,(A )之毓鹽 係爲下述一般式[s I ]所示之藉由活性光線或放射線照 射產生酸之化合物。 [si] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .—參· 、·ιτ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (其中,Rs4〜Rs6係各表示獨立的可具取代基之烷基、可 具取代基之環烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基、可具取代基之 烷氧基羰基、可具取代基之醯基、可具取代基之醯氧基、 硝基、鹵素原子、羥基、羧基; 1 : 1〜5 m · 0〜5 η : 0 〜5 1 + m+ η-1時,Rs4係表示可具取代基之烷基、可具取 代基之環烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基、可具取代基之烷氧 基羰基、可具取代基之醯基、可具取代基之醯氧基; X : r-so3; -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(9 ) R :係表示可具取代基之脂肪族烴基、可具取代基之芳:胃 族烴基)。 (6 ) —種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲含有 (A )藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物, (B)具有上述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、可藉由酸作用^ 大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂, (E )混合溶劑,含有至少一種下述A群之溶劑與至少一旱重 下述B群之溶劑、或至少一種下述A群之溶劑與下述e 群之溶劑, A群:丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯 B群:丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯 C群:τ -丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯 (7 ) —種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲含有 (A )藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物、 (B)具有上述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、可藉由酸作用增 大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂, (E )混合溶劑,含有至少一種下述A群之溶劑、至少一種 下述B群之溶劑、及至少一種下述C群之溶劑, A群:丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯 B群:丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯 c群:r-丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯 (8 ) —種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲 (A )藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物、 -11- ' 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}A7 —-_______ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (8) (where Rs 1 ~ Rs3 each represents an independent alkyl group which may have a substituent, and an aryl group which may have a substituent; and 2 of Rs1 ~ Rs3 may each Bonded via a single bond or a substituent; Z-represents a counter ion). (5) The positive photoresist composition according to (4), wherein the salt of (A) is a compound represented by the following general formula [s I] which generates an acid by active light or radiation irradiation . [si] (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) .— Refer to ·, · ιτ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where Rs4 ~ Rs6 are each independently substituted alkane Group, cycloalkyl group which may have substituent, alkoxy group which may have substituent, alkoxycarbonyl group which may have substituent, fluorenyl group which may have substituent, fluorenyl group which may have substituent, nitro, Halogen atom, hydroxyl group, and carboxyl group; 1: 1 to 5 m · 0 to 5 η: 0 to 5 1 + m + η-1, Rs4 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent, Substitutable alkoxy group, substitutable alkoxycarbonyl group, substitutable fluorenyl group, substitutable fluorenyl group; X: r-so3; -10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) R: Represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, and a substituent that may have a substituent Zhifang: gastric hydrocarbon group). (6) A positive photoresist composition, characterized in that it contains (A) a compound that generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation, (B) has a partial structure shown in the general formula (I) above, and can be borrowed Reacted by acid ^ Resin with large solubility in alkali developer, (E) mixed solvent, containing at least one solvent of the following group A and at least one solvent of the following group B, or at least one of the following group A Solvents and solvents of the following group e, group A: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate B group: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate and alkoxyalkyl propionate group C: τ-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate Ester and propylene carbonate (7)-a positive photoresist composition, characterized by containing (A) a compound that generates an acid by active light or radiation, and (B) having the general formula (I) Partially structured resin that can increase the solubility in an alkali developer by the action of an acid, (E) a mixed solvent containing at least one solvent of the following group A, at least one solvent of the following group B, and at least one of the following Solvents for group C, group A: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate B group: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, lactic acid Esters and alkoxyalkylpropionates c group: r-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate (8)-a type of positive photoresist composition, characterized by (A) by active light or Compounds that generate acid from radiation, -11- 'This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page}

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(10) (B)具有上述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、可藉由酸作用增 大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂、 (E)混合溶劑,含有至少一種乳酸烷酯與至少一種酯溶劑 及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯的混合溶劑。 (9 ) 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲含有 (A)藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物’ (B )具有上述一般式(I )所示之部分構造、可藉由酸作用增 大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂, (E)含有庚醇的溶劑。 (1 0 )如(9 )記載的正型光阻劑組成物,其中,(E )之溶劑另 含有至少1種丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基 丙酸酯。 (1 1 )如(8 )〜(1 0 )中任一項記載的正型光阻劑,其中,(E ) 之溶劑另含有至少一種r -丁內酯、碳酸伸乙酯及碳 酸伸丙酯。 【發明之實施形態】 於下述中詳細說明本發明所使用的化合物。 [1 ]藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物((A)成分) 本發明所使用的藉由活性光線或放射線照射分解產生酸 之化合物(光酸發生劑)係可使用光陽離子聚合之光起始劑 、光游離基聚合之光起始劑、色素類之光消色劑、光變色 劑、或微阻體等所使用的習知光( 400〜200nm之紫外線、 尤以g線、h線、i線、KrF準分子雷射光)、ArF準分子591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) (B) A resin having a partial structure shown in the general formula (I) above, which can increase the solubility in an alkali developing solution by the action of an acid, (E) a mixed solvent containing A mixed solvent of at least one alkyl lactate and at least one ester solvent and an alkoxyalkyl propionate. (9) A positive photoresist composition, characterized in that it contains (A) a compound that generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation '(B) has a partial structure represented by the general formula (I), and can be obtained by (E) A resin containing heptanol, which is a resin which increases the solubility of an alkali developer in acid action. (10) The positive photoresist composition according to (9), wherein the solvent of (E) further contains at least one kind of propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate, and alkoxyalkyl propionate. (1 1) The positive photoresist according to any one of (8) to (1 0), wherein the solvent of (E) further contains at least one kind of r-butyrolactone, ethyl carbonate and propylene carbonate ester. [Embodiments of the Invention] The compounds used in the present invention will be described in detail below. [1] Compound that generates acid by active light or radiation (component (A)) The compound used in the present invention (photoacid generator) that is decomposed to generate acid by active light or radiation (photoacid generator) can be photocationically polymerized. Photo-initiator, photo-radical polymerization photo-initiator, photochromic agent for pigments, photochromic agent, or micro-resistor, etc. (400 ~ 200nm UV, especially g-line, h-line) , I-line, KrF excimer laser light), ArF excimer

-1 2 - X 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —· 、1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 雷射光、電子線、X線、分子線或離子束產生酸之化合物 及適當地選擇此等混合物。 此外,其他的本發明所使用的藉由活性光線或放射線照 射產生酸之化合物,例如有S.I.Schlesinger, Photogr. Sci. Eng. , 18,387(1974) 、 T.S.Bal et al, Polymer, 21,423 ( 1 980 )等所記載的二偶氮鏺鹽、美國專利第 4,069,05 5 號、同 4,069,056 號、同 27,992 號、特開平 3 - 1 40 1 40 號等所記載的銨鹽、D.C.Necker et al, Macromolecules, 17, 2468(1984) 、 C.S.Wen rt al, The, Proc. Conf. Rad Curing ASIA, p.478 Tokyo, Oct(1988) 、美國專利第4.069,05 5號、同4,069,056號所記載的磷 鏺鹽、J.V. Crivello et al, Macromoreccules,10(6), 1307(1977), Chem. & Eng. News, Nov. 28, p.31(1988) 、歐洲專利第1 04,1 43號、同3 39,049號、同410,201號 、特開平2 - 1 508 48號、特開平2 - 2965 1 4號等記載的碘鏺 鹽、J.V· Crivello et al, Polymer J. 17, 73(1985)、 J.V. Crivello et al, J. Org. Chem., 43,3055(1978) ' W.R. Watt et al, J. Polymer. Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed·, 22, 1789(1984)、 J.V· Crivello et al, Polymer-1 2-X This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) — · , 1T Printed Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (11) Lasers, electrons, X-rays, molecular rays or ion beams generate acid compounds and select these mixtures appropriately. In addition, other compounds used in the present invention to generate acid by irradiation with active light or radiation include, for example, SIschlesinger, Photogr. Sci. Eng., 18,387 (1974), TSBal et al, Polymer, 21,423 (1 980), etc., ammonium salts described in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,069,05 5, same as 4,069,056, same as 27,992, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-1 40 1 40, etc., DCNecker et al, Macromolecules, 17, 2468 (1984), CSWen rt al, The, Proc. Conf. Rad Curing ASIA, p. 478 Tokyo, Oct (1988), U.S. Patent No. 4.069,05 5, and Phosphorus described in No. 4,069,056 Onium salt, JV Crivello et al, Macromoreccules, 10 (6), 1307 (1977), Chem. &Amp; Eng. News, Nov. 28, p. 31 (1988), European Patent No. 1 04, 1 43, the same 3 39,049, same as 410,201, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2-1 508 48, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2-2965 1 4 etc., JV Crivello et al, Polymer J. 17, 73 (1985), JV Crivello et al, J. Org. Chem., 43, 3055 (1978) 'WR Watt et al, J. Polymer. Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 22, 1789 (1984), JV. Crivello et al, Polymer

Bull·, 14, 279 ( 1 985 ) 、 J.V. Crivello et a 1 ,Bull ·, 14, 279 (1 985), J.V. Crivello et a 1,

Macromorecules, 14(5), 1141(1981) ^ J.V. Crivello et a 1 , J. Polymer . Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed ., 1 7,2877 ( 1 979 )、歐洲專利第 3 70,69 3 號、同 161,811 號 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1;^^------訂------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、同 410,201 號、同 3 39,049 號、同 23 3,567 號、同 297,443號、同297,442號、美國專利第3,092,114號、 同 4,933,377號、同 4,760,013號、同 4,734,444號、同 2,83 3,827 號、德國專利第 2,904,626 號、同 3,604,580 號、同2,604,58 1號、特開平7 - 2823 7號、同8 - 27 1 02號 號等所記載的舖鹽、J . V . C r i v e 1 1 〇 e t a 1 , Macromorecules, 10(6), 1307(1977) 、 J.V. Crive11o et al, J. Polymer. Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 17, 1 047 ( 1 979 )等記載的硒 鹽、C . S . Wen et a 1 . , The, Proc. Co n f . Rad . Curing ASIA, p.47 8 Tokyo , 〇ct( 1 988 )等記載的砷鹽等之 鹽、美國專利第3,905,815 號、特公昭46 - 4605號、特開昭48 - 3628 1號、特開昭55-32070號、特開昭60 - 23 973 6號、特開昭6 1 - 1 6983 5號、 特開昭6 1 - 1 69837號、特開昭62 - 5824 1號、特開昭62- 2 1 240 1號、特開昭63 - 70243號、特開昭63 - 2983 39號等 所記載的有機鹵素化合物、K . M e 1 e r e t a 1,J . R a d . Curing, 13(4), 26(1986) 、 T.P· Gill et al, Inorg.Macromorecules, 14 (5), 1141 (1981) ^ JV Crivello et a 1, J. Polymer. Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 1 7,2877 (1 979), European Patent No. 3 70,69 3, Same as No. 161, 811-13- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1; ^^ ------ Order ------ (Please read the notes on the back first Fill out this page again) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), same as 410,201, same as 3 39,049, same as 23 3,567, same as 297,443, and same as 297,442 US Patent No. 3,092,114, US Patent No. 4,933,377, US Patent No. 4,760,013, US Patent No. 4,734,444, US Patent No. 2,83 3,827, US Patent No. 2,904,626, US Patent No. 3,604,580, US Patent No. 2,604,58, Japanese Patent Application No. 7-2823 No. 7, same as No. 8-27 1 No. 02, etc., J.V.Crive 1 1 〇eta 1, Macromorecules, 10 (6), 1307 (1977), JV Crive11o et al, J. Polymer Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 17, 1 047 (1 979), etc., C. S. Wen et a 1., The, Proc. Co nf. Rad. Curing ASIA, p. 47 8 T Salts such as arsenic salts as described in okyo, oct (1 988), etc., US Patent No. 3,905,815, Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-4605, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-3628, Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-32070 JP-A Sho 60-23 973 6, JP-A Sho 6 1-1 6983 5, JP-A Sho 6 1-1 69837, JP-A Sho 62-5824 1, JP-A Sho 62- 2 1 240 1 No., JP-A-Sho 63-70243, JP-A-Sho 63-2983 39, etc., K. M e 1 ereta 1, J. R ad. Curing, 13 (4), 26 (1986) TP Gill et al, Inorg.

Chem·, 19, 3007(1980) 、 D. Astruc, Acc. Chem. Res·, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 19(12),3 77 ( 1 896 )、特開平2 - 1 6 1 445號等記載之有機金 屬 / 有機鹵化物、S. Hayase et al, J. Polymer Sci., 25, 753(1987) ' E. Reichmanis et al, J. Polymer Chem. Ed . , 23, 1 ( 1 98 5 ) 、Q. Q. Zhu et al , J . Photochem.,36,85,39,3.1 7 ( 1 987 )、B. Amit et al, -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 )Chem ·, 19, 3007 (1980), D. Astruc, Acc. Chem. Res ·, Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 19 (12), 3 77 (1 896), JP 2-1 6 1 Organometals / organohalides described in No. 445, S. Hayase et al, J. Polymer Sci., 25, 753 (1987) 'E. Reichmanis et al, J. Polymer Chem. Ed., 23, 1 (1 98 5), QQ Zhu et al, J. Photochem., 36, 85, 39, 3.17 (1 987), B. Amit et al, -14- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 (Mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (13)

Tetrahedron Lett., (24)2205(1973) N D. H. R. Barton et al, J. Chem. Soc., 3571(1965) 、Ρ.Μ· Collins et a 1 , J. Chem. Soc·, Perkin I, 1695(1975) ' M. Rudinstein et a 1 , Tet rahedon Lett·, (17), 1 445 ( 1 975 )、J. W. Walker et a 1 , J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 7170(1988) ^ S. C. Busman et al, J. ImagingTetrahedron Lett., (24) 2205 (1973) N DHR Barton et al, J. Chem. Soc., 3571 (1965), P.M. Collins et a 1, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin I, 1695 ( 1975) 'M. Rudinstein et a 1, Tet rahedon Lett, (17), 1 445 (1 975), JW Walker et a 1, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 7170 (1988) ^ SC Busman et al, J. Imaging

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Reichmanis et a 1 , J. Elect rochem. Soc., Solid State Sci. Technol., 130(6) 、 F. M. Houlihan et al, Macromolecules,21,2001(1988)、歐洲專利第 0290,750 號、同 046,083 號、同 156,535 號、同 271,851 號、同 0,388,343 號、美國專利第 3,901,710 號、同 4,181,531 號、特開昭60 - 1 985 38號、特開昭5 3 - 1 3 3 022號等記載的 具有鄰-硝基苯甲基型保護基之光發生劑、M. TUNOOKA et a 1 , Polymer Preprints Japan, 35(8)、G. Berner et a 1 , J . Rad . Curing, 13(4) 、W. J , Mijs et a 1 , Coating Technol, 55(697), 45(1983) 、 Akzo. H.Reichmanis et a 1, J. Elect rochem. Soc., Solid State Sci. Technol., 130 (6), FM Houlihan et al, Macromolecules, 21, 2001 (1988), European Patent No. 0290,750, and No. 046,083 , Same as 156,535, same as 271,851, same as 0,388,343, US patent No. 3,901,710, same as 4,181,531, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-1 985 38, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5 3-1 3 3 022, etc. Photo-generating agent for o-nitrobenzyl protective group, M. TUNOOKA et a 1, Polymer Preprints Japan, 35 (8), G. Berner et a 1, J. Rad. Curing, 13 (4), W J, Mijs et a 1, Coating Technol, 55 (697), 45 (1983), Akzo. H.

Adachi et al, Polymer Preprints, Japan, 37(3)、歐 洲專利第0 1 99,672號、同84,515號、同044,1 1 5號、同 618,564號、同0101,122號、美國專利第4,371,605號、 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Adachi et al, Polymer Preprints, Japan, 37 (3), European Patent No. 0 1 99,672, Same as 84,515, Same as 044,1 15, Same as 618,564, Same as 0101,122, U.S. Patent No. 4,371 No. 605, -15- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(14 ) 同4,431,774號、特開昭64 - 1 8 1 43號、特開平2 - 245756 號、特開平3 - 1 40 1 09號等記載的胺基磺酸酯等典型的光 分解產生磺酸之化合物、特開昭3 - 1 03854號、同3-1 03 85 6號、同4- 2 1 0960號等記載的二偶氮酮碾、二偶氮 二楓化合物。 而且,此等藉由光產生酸之基、或使化合物導入聚合物 之主鏈或側鏈之化合物,例如可使用M . E . W ο 〇 d h 〇 u s e et al, J· Am· Chem· Soc·, 104, 5586(1982) 、 S.P. Pappas et al, J. Imaging Sci·, 30(5), 218(1986) 、S. Kondo et a 1 , Mak r omo 1 . Chem. , Rapid Commun . , 9, 625(1988)、Y. Yamada et al,Makromol. Chem.,152, 153, 163(1972) 、 J.V· Crivello et al, J. Polymer Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed. , 17, 3845(1979)、美國專利 第3,849,1 37號、德國專利第39 1 4407號、特開昭63-26653號、特開昭55 - 1 64824號、特開昭62 - 69263號、特 開昭63 - 1 46038號、特開昭63 - 1 63452號、特開昭62-1 5 3 85 3號、特開昭63 - 1 46029號等記載的化合物。 此外,亦可使用 V.N.R.PilUi,Synthesis,(1),1 ( 1 980 ) ^ A. Abad et al, Tetrahedron Lett., (47) 4555(1971) 、 D.H.R. Barton et al, J. Chem.Soc·, (C), 329 ( 1 970 )、美國專利第 3,799,778號、歐洲專利第 1 26,7 1 2號所記載的藉由光產生酸之化合物。 於下述中說明有關上述藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生 -16- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (14) Same as No. 4,431,774, JP 64- 1 8 1 43, JP 2-245756, JP 3-1 40 Typical sulfonic acid compounds such as aminosulfonic acid esters described in No. 1 09 and the like are disclosed in JP-A-Sho 3-1 03854, same as 3-1 03 85 6, and 4- 2 1 0960, etc. Diazolone mill, diazodi maple compound. In addition, these compounds that generate an acidic group by light or introduce the compound into the main or side chain of a polymer can be, for example, M. E. W ο 〇dh 〇use et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc ·, 104, 5586 (1982), SP Pappas et al, J. Imaging Sci ·, 30 (5), 218 (1986), S. Kondo et a 1, Mak rom 1. Chem., Rapid Commun., 9 , 625 (1988), Y. Yamada et al, Makromol. Chem., 152, 153, 163 (1972), JV. Crivello et al, J. Polymer Sci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 17, 3845 (1979) US Patent No. 3,849,137, German Patent No. 39 1 4407, JP-A-Sho 63-26653, JP-A-Sho 55-1 64824, JP-A-Sho 62-69263, JP-A-Sho 63-1 46038 The compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-1163452, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-1 5 3 85 3, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-1 46029, and the like. In addition, VNRPilUi, Synthesis, (1), 1 (1 980) ^ A. Abad et al, Tetrahedron Lett., (47) 4555 (1971), DHR Barton et al, J. Chem. Soc ·, (C), 329 (1970), US Pat. No. 3,799,778, and European Patent No. 1 26,7 1 2 are compounds which generate acid by light. The following describes the above-mentioned generation by active light or radiation -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 五、發明説明(15 酸之化合物中尤爲有效者— 曰双若,此等可予以倂用。 (1)三鹵素甲基取代的下述 α〜般式(PAG1)所示之噁唑衍生 物或一般式(PAG2)所示> 之S -二畊衍生物。This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 V. Description of the invention (15 acid compounds are particularly effective-Shuangruo, these can be used. (1) Trihalomethyl An oxazole derivative represented by the following α ~ general formula (PAG1) or an S-ergonomic derivative represented by the general formula (PAG2) >

Is —i- - - I ·Is —i---I ·

-I- n I N—N l^’C、〇/C、C(Y)3 (pag'd OO3C 乂 N又 C(Y)3 (PAG2) (其中,R2 ϋ 1係表示經取什 丁工取代或未取什的芒宜 係表示經取代或未取代的芳基、, 方& 係表示氯原子或溴原子。 基丨兀基 具體例如下述之化合物 又此寺所限制 烯基,R2Q2 -C(Y)3 。 γ ---— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 - I - -- I I · 、1'-I- n IN—N l ^ 'C, 〇 / C, C (Y) 3 (pag'd OO3C 乂 N and C (Y) 3 (PAG2) (wherein R2 ϋ 1 means that after taking Mangyi, which is substituted or unselected, represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and square & represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom. Examples of the alkyl group include the following compounds and the alkenyl group restricted by this temple, R2Q2 -C (Y) 3 γ ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 1-I--II ·, 1 '

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公羡 591336 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(16Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -17- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public envy 591336 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

CI —^ )-ch=ch-c"、‘:c-ca3 (PAG1-1) Ό H3C CH= CH - C"、〇:C - CC13 (PAG1-2) H3C〇-/ VcH=CH-C^Jc-CBr3 (PAG卜3) 0 N—N it \v ⑻ C4H90 CH= CH - C、〇, - cc】3 (PAG1-4) .〇 〇CI — ^) -ch = ch-c ", ': c-ca3 (PAG1-1) Ό H3C CH = CH-C ", 〇: C-CC13 (PAG1-2) H3C〇- / VcH = CH-C ^ Jc-CBr3 (PAG Bu3) 0 N—N it \ v ⑻ C4H90 CH = CH-C, 〇,-cc] 3 (PAG1-4) .〇〇

CH=CH (PAG卜5) (PAG1-6) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i·· N — N w C —CQ-q 、v'口 •c/ N-N// 、、 c、/C —CC13 〇 N-N、cyCH = CH (PAG Bu 5) (PAG1-6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) i ·· N — N w C — CQ-q 、 v '口 • c / NN // 、、 c, / C —CC13 〇NN, cy

Qt>-CH=CH-C: ;c-ca (PAG1-7)Qt > -CH = CH-C:; c-ca (PAG1-7)

CH=CH N-N CH=CH一C /C — CCU 〇 (PAG卜8) 18 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 0CH3CH = CH N-N CH = CH-C / C — CCU 〇 (PAG Bu 8) 18 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) 0CH3

CC】3 Cl Λ 1 N + N χ Ν + Ν (PAG2-1) C13C^N^I (PAG2-2) CCUCC】 3 Cl Λ 1 N + N χ Ν + Ν (PAG2-1) C13C ^ N ^ I (PAG2-2) CCU

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) NΛ Λa3c ν cci3 (PAG2-3) N^N C13C^N^CC13 (PAG2-4)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) N Λ Λa3c ν cci3 (PAG2-3) N ^ N C13C ^ N ^ CC13 (PAG2-4)

(PAG2-5)(PAG2-5)

COCH3 OCH3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製COCH3 OCH3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Cl3C^N^CCl3 (PAG2-7) -19-Cl3C ^ N ^ CCl3 (PAG2-7) -19-

CH=CH N人N Λ Λ C13C N CCU (PAG2-8) ‘ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(18 αCH = CH N People N Λ Λ C13C N CCU (PAG2-8) 'This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18 α

Ρ CH=CH CH=CH N人Ncv:人 n人 ca3 (PAG2-9)Ρ CH = CH CH = CH N people Ncv: people n people ca3 (PAG2-9)

CI3CCI3C

N CCI3 (PAG2-10) (2)下述一般式(PAG3)所示之碘 鹽、或下述〜般式 (PAG4A)所示之銃鹽。N CCI3 (PAG2-10) (2) An iodine salt represented by the following general formula (PAG3), or a phosphonium salt represented by the following general formula (PAG4A).

Ar\ ΓΘΖΘ (PAG3)Ar \ ΓΘZOΘ (PAG3)

Κ203^S^sQzQ R205 (PAG4A) (其中,Ai^'Ar2係表示各爲獨立的經取代或未經取代 的芳基,較佳的取代基例如有院基、鹵化院基、環烧基、 芳基、烷氧基、硝基、羧基、烷氧基羰基、羥基、硫醇基 及鹵素原子; 广、广們系表示獨立的經取代或未取代的院基或 芳基; 係表示對陰離子,例如βρ4·、、 SiF6_、C104_、CF3S03_等過氟鏈烷基磺酸 .-20- 冲6·、SbF6·、 陰離子、五氟苯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X297公釐) 2f先閱讀背面之注意事嗝再填寫本¥0Κ203 ^ S ^ sQzQ R205 (PAG4A) (wherein Ai ^ 'Ar2 represents each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and the preferred substituents are, for example, academic groups, halogenated academic groups, cycloalkyl groups, Aryl, alkoxy, nitro, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyl, thiol and halogen atoms; broad and wide represent independent substituted or unsubstituted nosyl or aryl groups; represent an anionic group Perfluoro chain alkyl sulfonic acids such as βρ4 ·, SiF6_, C104_, CF3S03_, etc. -20-Chong 6 ·, SbF6 ·, anion, pentafluorobenzene Paper standards are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X297 mm) 2f Read the notes on the back first, then fill out this ¥ 0

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 磺酸陰離子、萘-1 -磺酸陰離子等縮合多核芳香族擴酸陰 離子、蒽醌磺酸陰離子、含磺酸基之染料等,惟本發明不 受此等所限制。 而且,R2G3、R2Q4、R2°5中有2個及Ar1、Ar2可各爲單鍵 或經由取代基鍵結) 具體例如下述所示之化合物,惟本發明不受此等所限制591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Condensed polynuclear aromatic acid expanding anions such as sulfonic acid anion, naphthalene-1 -sulfonic acid anion, anthraquinone sulfonic acid anion, sulfonic acid group-containing dyes, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto And other restrictions. Furthermore, two of R2G3, R2Q4, and R2 ° 5 and Ar1 and Ar2 may each be a single bond or bonded through a substituent.) Specific examples include the compounds shown below, but the present invention is not limited by these

Or'Or Or.' Or. ΘOr'Or Or. 'Or. Θ

ΘΘ

ΘΘ

^12^25 (PAG3-1) c4h9 Ό )—SC^ (PAG3-2) ) Θ AsF6U (PAG3-3) SbF60 (PAG3-4) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 9 5 /C 3 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2〇 )^ 12 ^ 25 (PAG3-1) c4h9 Ό) —SC ^ (PAG3-2)) Θ AsF6U (PAG3-3) SbF60 (PAG3-4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Wisdom of the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Property Bureau-21 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 9 5 / C 3 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20)

0~ιθ_Ηί (PAG3-5)〇-ιΘ-< (PAG3-6)G-H (PAG3 - 7) ρΡβθ (PAG3 - 8) ν〇2 1Θ~^)τ Ν〇2 CF3S03 θ (PAG3-9) AsF6Q ) CF3S〇3G ^h-OCH3 PF® ^-〇CH3 SbF600 ~ ιθ_Ηί (PAG3-5) 〇-ιΘ- < (PAG3-6) GH (PAG3-7) ρΡβθ (PAG3-8) ν〇2 1Θ ~ ^) τ Ν〇2 CF3S03 θ (PAG3-9) AsF6Q ) CF3S〇3G ^ h-OCH3 PF® ^ -〇CH3 SbF60

SbF6G 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (η)〇7Η15-^^-1Θ~⑻ °7Ηΐ5 ΡΡ6Θ (PAG3-12) / -.rv / - ν ^12^25 (PAG3-13) — -22- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)SbF6G Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (η) 〇7Η15-^^-1Θ ~ ⑻ ° 7Ηΐ5 PP6Θ (PAG3-12) / -.rv /-ν ^ 12 ^ 25 (PAG3-13) — -22 -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 5 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) ® (PAG3-14) pf€gThis paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 5 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (21) ® (PAG3-14) pf € g

F3C~A —(\^j^CF3 CF3S03GF3C ~ A — (\ ^ j ^ CF3 CF3S03G

Cl—<、 />—I。一<'^-Cl PF, (PAG3-16) Θ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Cl— <, / > -I. I &';-^-Cl PF, (PAG3-16) Θ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

C12H25C12H25

SbF6®SbF6®

sof (PAG3-18)sof (PAG3-18)

PF Θ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製PF Θ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

CF3SO3 Θ 23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22CF3SO3 Θ 23- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22

CF3SO3 Θ 〇-CF3SO3 Θ 〇-

0CH3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .1·· Θ0CH3 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) .1 ·· Θ

e〇3S-\ yoc^Us 、1Τ (PAG3-23)e〇3S- \ yoc ^ Us 、 1Τ (PAG3-23)

Or ©Or ©

θ 〇3s (PAG3-24) ΝΗθ 〇3s (PAG3-24) ΝΗ

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明( 23 (n)HnCsPrinted by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -24- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (23 (n) HnCs

ClCl

(PAG3-26) SO(PAG3-26) SO

〇CH3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---- ----訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製〇CH3 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ---- ---- Order --------- Line Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

V (PAC3-27) (PAG3-28) Όγ^Οτ (PAG3-29) 25- Θ CF3(CF2)3S〇3 Θ cf3(cf2)7so3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24 (3)下述一般式(PAG5)所示之二衍生物、或一般式(PAG6) 所示之亞胺基磺酸酯衍生物。 0V (PAC3-27) (PAG3-28) Όγ ^ Οτ (PAG3-29) 25- Θ CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 Θ cf3 (cf2) 7so3 This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (24 (3) The second derivative represented by the following general formula (PAG5), or the iminosulfonate derivative represented by the general formula (PAG6). 0

At3—S02-S02—Ar4 (PAG5) Λ v (PAG6) ^At3—S02-S02—Ar4 (PAG5) Λ v (PAG6) ^

A (其中,A r3、A r4係表示各爲獨立的經取代或未經取代 的芳基。R2()6係各表示獨立的經取代或未取代的烷基、芳 基。A係表不經取代或未經取代的伸院基、伸丨希基、伸芳 基) 具體例如下述所示之化合物,惟本發明不受此等所限 制 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 26 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(21〇>< 297公釐) 9 5 /V 3 3A (wherein A r3 and A r4 represent independent substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups. R2 () 6 each represent independent substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl groups. A represents Substituted or unsubstituted Nosinyl, Nosinyl, and Hynyl) Specific examples are the compounds shown below, but the present invention is not limited by these (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) } Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 26 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (21〇 > < 297mm) 9 5 / V 3 3

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25 ) a s〇2~ s〇2~^~^ci (PAG5-1) h3c so2— so2-^y~ ch3 (PAG5-2) h3co so2— so2-〇ch3 (PAG5-3) h3c 乂)- so2- so2-^^K a (PAG5-4) f3c so2— so2-^^·* cf3 (PAG5-5) as〇2-s〇: a (PAG5-6)Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (25) as〇2 ~ s〇2 ~ ^ ~ ^ ci (PAG5-1) h3c so2— so2- ^ y ~ ch3 (PAG5-2) h3co so2— so2-〇ch3 (PAG5-3) h3c 乂)-so2- so2-^^ K a (PAG5-4) f3c so2— so2-^^ · * cf3 (PAG5-5) as〇2-s〇 : A (PAG5-6)

(PAG5-8) -27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(PAG5-8) -27- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

5 3 3 1X 9 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 S〇2一 S〇2 -ο- CH,5 3 3 1X 9 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (26 S〇2 一 S〇2 -ο- CH,

Cl 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

(PAG5-9)so2—so2— (PAG5-10) —S02—S〇2 (PAG5-11)^C^0~S〇2~S〇2_0(PAG5-9) so2—so2— (PAG5-10) —S02—S〇2 (PAG5-11) ^ C ^ 0 ~ S〇2 ~ S〇2_0

och3 a h3c (PAG5-12)och3 a h3c (PAG5-12)

OCH 3OCH 3

F (PAG5-13)F (PAG5-13)

H、一S02一 S〇2 (PAG5-14) S02— S02— (PAG5-15)H. One S02 one S〇2 (PAG5-14) S02— S02— (PAG5-15)

-28- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 0-28- The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (27 0

CH〇CH〇

OCH3OCH3

cf3cf3

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

och3 -29 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)och3 -29 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 〇 N-0-S02-C2H5 〇 (PAG6-7) 〇 N-0 - S02 -〇 〇 (PAG6-8) 0This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28 〇N-0-S02-C2H5 〇 (PAG6-7) 〇N-0-S02 -〇〇 ( PAG6-8) 0

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), 11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

30- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(29 )30- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (29)

〇 F V〇 F V

(請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 9 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(30 〇、 1T Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -31-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 9 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (30 〇

ch3 (PAG6-17) 〇 H3c h3cch3 (PAG6-17) 〇 H3c h3c

N — Ο - S〇2 — CF3 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (PAG6-18) 〇N — Ο-S〇2 — CF3 〇 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (PAG6-18) 〇

F 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (4 )二偶氮二楓衍生物化合物 二偶氮二楓衍生物化合物例如爲下述一般式(PAG7 )所 示者。 R2it-s〇2-C-S02~R: -32 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (PAG7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) (其中,R2l、R22係各表示獨立的可具取代基之烷基、環 烷基、可具取代基之芳基) 烷基係以碳數1〜20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基較佳、更佳 者爲碳數1〜1 2之直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基。環烷基係以環戊 基或環己基較佳。芳基係以可具取代基之碳數6〜1 0之芳 基較佳。 此處,取代基例如有甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁 基、異丁基、第2-丁基、第3-丁基、正戊基、正己基、 正辛基、2 -乙基己基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基等之烷基, 甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等之烷氧基,鹵素原子 、硝基、乙醯基。 二偶氮二衍生物化合物之具體例如下述化合物。 雙(甲基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(乙基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、 雙(丙基擴基)一偶氮甲院、雙(丁基擴基)二偶氮甲院、雙 (1-甲基丙基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(丁基磺基)二偶氮甲烷 、雙(1-甲基丁基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(庚基磺基)二偶氮 甲烷、雙(辛基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(壬基磺基)二偶氮甲 烷、雙(癸基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(十二基磺基)二偶氮甲 烷、雙(三氟甲基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(2 —氯苯甲基磺基) ~偶氣甲丨兀、雙(4-氣本甲基磺基)二偶氮甲院、雙(苯基 磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(4 -甲氧基苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、 雙(二甲苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(3_甲基苯基磺基)二偶 氮甲院、雙(4 -甲基苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(2,4_二甲 •33- 本紙張尺度適财關家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21GX297公釐) -- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)F Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (4) Diazodimaple derivative compounds The diazodimaple derivative compounds are represented by the following general formula (PAG7), for example. R2it-s〇2-C-S02 ~ R: -32 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (PAG7) Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (31) (where R2l and R22 each represent an independent alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group, and an aryl group which may have a substituent) The alkyl group is linear or branched with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The chain alkyl group is preferably, more preferably, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Cycloalkyl is preferably cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl. The aryl group is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, and n-octyl. , 2-ethylhexyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, etc. alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, etc. alkoxy, halogen atom, nitro, ethyl醯 基. Specific examples of the diazobis derivative compound include the following compounds. Bis (methylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (ethylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (propyl-expansive) -azomethane, bis (butyl-expanded) diazo-methane, Bis (1-methylpropylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (butylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (1-methylbutylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (heptylsulfo) ) Diazomethane, bis (octylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (nonylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (decylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (dodecylsulfo) Diazomethane, Bis (trifluoromethylsulfo) diazomethane, Bis (2-chlorobenzylsulfo) ~ Azomethyl, Bis (4-Gasthylmethylsulfo) Dicouple Azoin, bis (phenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (4-methoxyphenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (xylylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (3_ Methylphenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (4-methylphenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (2,4_dimethyl) • 33- This paper is suitable for financial standards (CNS ) A4 size (21GX297mm)-(Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page)

591336 (PAG8) A7 B7 五、發明説明(32 ) 基苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(2,5 -二甲基苯基磺基)二偶 氮甲烷、雙(3 ,4 -二甲基苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙 (2,4,6 -三甲基苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(4 -氟苯基磺基) —偶氣甲院、雙(2,4 - 一氟苯基擴基)二偶氮甲院、雙 (2,4,6 -三氟苯基磺基)二偶氮甲烷、雙(4 -硝基苯基磺基) 二偶氮甲烷。 (5 )二偶氮酮碾衍生物化合物 二偶氮酮碾衍生物化合物例如有下述一般式(PAG8 )所示 者 r211—co-c-so2—R212 (其中,R21、R22係各與上述(PAG7)之R21、R22同義) 二偶氮酮衍生物化合物之具體例如下述化合物。 甲基磺基-苯醯基-二偶氮甲烷、乙基磺基-苯醯基-二偶 氮甲烷、甲基磺基-4 -溴苯醯基-二偶氮甲烷、乙基磺基_ 4 -溴苯醯基-二偶氮甲烷、苯基磺基-苯醯基-二偶氮甲烷 、苯基磺基-2-甲基苯基-二偶氮甲烷、苯基磺基-3-甲基 苯基-二偶氮甲烷、苯基磺基-4-甲基苯基-二偶氮甲烷、 苯基磺基-三甲氧基苯基-二偶氮甲院、苯基磺基-4-甲氧 基苯基-二偶氮甲烷、苯基磺基-3-氯苯醯基-二偶氮甲烷 、苯基磺基-4-氯苯基-二偶氮甲烷、甲苯基磺基-3-氯苯 醯基-二偶氮甲烷、甲苯基磺基-4-氯苯基-二偶氮甲烷、 苯基磺基-4-氟苯基-二偶氮甲烷、曱苯基磺基-4-氟苯基- -34- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(33 ) 二偶氮甲烷。 此等藉由活性光線或放射線照射分解產生酸之化合物的 添加量以光阻劑組成物之全重量(除塗覆溶劑外)爲基準, 通常爲0.001〜40重量%、較佳者爲0.01〜20重量%、更 佳者爲0 . 1〜1 0重量%。此等藉由活性光線或放射線照射 分解產生酸之化合物的添加量,若小於0.001重量%時感 度低,而若添加量大於40重量%時阻體之光吸收過高、外 型不佳、且工程(尤其是烘烤)範圍狹窄故不爲企求。 而且,發現藉由使用(B)成分之樹脂與特定的酸發生劑 ,可提高接觸孔解像性及保存性。 該特定的光酸發生劑係以下述一般式(PAG4 )所示之藉由 活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之毓鹽化合物。 (PAG4)591336 (PAG8) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (32) phenylphenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (2,5-dimethylphenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (3,4 -di Methylphenylsulfonyl) diazomethane, bis (2,4,6-trimethylphenylsulfonyl) diazomethane, bis (4-fluorophenylsulfonyl) —Azomethylamine, bis (2,4-monofluorophenyl extension) diazomethane, bis (2,4,6-trifluorophenylsulfo) diazomethane, bis (4-nitrophenylsulfo) Azomethane. (5) The diazolone derivative compound The diazolone derivative compound has, for example, r211-co-c-so2-R212 represented by the following general formula (PAG8) (where R21 and R22 are each R21 and R22 in (PAG7) are synonymous. Specific examples of the diazolone derivative compound include the following compounds. Methylsulfo-phenylfluorenyl-diazomethane, ethylsulfo-phenylfluorenyl-diazomethane, methylsulfo-4-bromophenylfluorenyl-diazomethane, ethylsulfo_ 4-bromobenzyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-phenylfluorenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-2-methylphenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-3- Methylphenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-4-methylphenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-trimethoxyphenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-4 -Methoxyphenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-3-chlorophenylamidino-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-4-chlorophenyl-diazomethane, tolylsulfo- 3-chlorobenzyl-diazomethane, tolylsulfo-4-chlorophenyl-diazomethane, phenylsulfo-4-fluorophenyl-diazomethane, fluorenylsulfonyl- 4-Fluorophenyl- -34- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (33) Diazomethane. The addition amount of these compounds that are decomposed by active light or radiation irradiation is based on the total weight of the photoresist composition (except the coating solvent), which is usually 0.001 to 40% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 20% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight. The addition amount of these compounds that are decomposed by active light or radiation irradiation is low when the amount is less than 0.001% by weight, and if the amount is more than 40% by weight, the light absorption of the resist is too high, the appearance is not good, and The scope of the project (especially baking) is so narrow that it is not desirable. In addition, it has been found that by using the resin (B) component and a specific acid generator, the contact hole resolution and storage properties can be improved. This specific photoacid generator is an acid salt compound which generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation as shown in the following general formula (PAG4). (PAG4)

Rs2Rs2

Rs1 —S —Rs3 Z 一 (其中,R s 1〜R s 3係表示各爲獨立的經取代或未經取代的 院基、經取代或未經取代的芳基,而且,R s 1〜R s 3中2 個可各爲單鍵或經由取代基鍵結, Z係表不對陰離子) 此處,所產生之酸例如有磺酸、羧酸、二磺基酿亞胺、 N -磺基醯亞胺等。 其中,一般式(PAG4)中Rsl〜Rs3係表示各爲獨立的可 具取代基之烷基、可具取代基之芳基。 -35- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公羡) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Rs1 —S —Rs3 Z a (where R s 1 to R s 3 represent each independently substituted or unsubstituted academic group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and R s 1 to R Two of s 3 may each be a single bond or bonded through a substituent, and Z is an anion.) Here, the generated acids are, for example, sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, disulfoimine, and N-sulfofluorene. Imine and so on. Among them, Rs1 to Rs3 in the general formula (PAG4) represent independent alkyl groups which may have a substituent, and aryl groups which may have a substituent. -35- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(34 )Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (34)

Rsl〜Rs3係以碳數6〜14之芳基、碳數1〜8之烷基及 此等之取代衍生物較佳。較佳者爲芳基。芳基例如有苯基 、萘基、蒽基、菲基,烷基例如有甲基、乙基、丙基、異 丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第2_ 丁基、第3_ 丁基、戊基、 己基、庚基、辛基。此等之較佳的取代基例如有烷基、鹵 化院基、環烷基、芳基、烷氧基、硝基、羧基、烷氧基羰 基、醯基、醯氧基、羥基、硫醇基及鹵素原子。 Z·係表示對陰離子,例如BF4·、AsF6·、PF6·、SbF6_、 SiP,、C104_、CF3S(V等過氟鏈烷基磺酸陰離子、五氟苯 磺酸陰離子、萘-1-磺酸陰離子等縮合多核芳香族磺酸陰 離子、蒽醌磺酸陰離子、含磺酸基之染料、甲烷磺酸等之 院基磺酸等,惟本發明不受此等所限制。 而且,Rsl〜Rs3中2個可各爲單鍵或經由取代基鍵結。 一般式(PAG4)所示光酸發生劑之具體例例如下述(PAG4-1)〜(PAG4-37)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 爭·Rsl to Rs3 are preferably aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and substituted derivatives thereof. Preferred is aryl. Examples of aryl include phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, and phenanthryl. Examples of alkyl include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, and 3-butyl. , Pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl. Examples of such preferred substituents are alkyl, halogenated alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy, nitro, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, hydroxy, thiol And halogen atoms. Z · is a counter anion, such as BF4 ·, AsF6 ·, PF6 ·, SbF6_, SiP, C104_, CF3S (V and other perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid anions, pentafluorobenzenesulfonic anions, naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Anions such as polynuclear aromatic sulfonic acid anions, anthraquinone sulfonic acid anions, sulfonic acid group-containing dyes, methanesulfonic acid, and other sulfonic acids, etc., but the present invention is not limited to these. Moreover, Rsl ~ Rs3 Each of them may be a single bond or a substituent. The specific examples of the photoacid generator represented by the general formula (PAG4) are as follows (PAG4-1) to (PAG4-37). (Please read the note on the back first (Please fill in this page for more details)

、1T, 1T

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -36- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 5 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(35 ^12^25Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -36- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 5 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (35 ^ 12 ^ 25

Of (PAG4-1)Of (PAG4-1)

SO θSO θ

H3CH3C

Of (PAG4-2) S® CH3 ch3Of (PAG4-2) S® CH3 ch3

AsF6G (PAG4—3)AsF6G (PAG4--3)

OhOh

SbFe Θ (PAG4-4)SbFe Θ (PAG4-4)

Ofs ® cf3so3 丨 Θ (PAG4-5) 、@ 0.8^ I7SO3 Θ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (PAG4-6)Ofs ® cf3so3 丨 Θ (PAG4-5), @ 0.8 ^ I7SO3 Θ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (PAG4-6)

F F FF F F

SO- ΘSO- Θ

(PAG4-7) F F 37- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(PAG4-7) F F 37- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明(36 h3c 5ΘThis paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (36 h3c 5Θ

〇c2H5 CF3S〇3G (PAG4-8)〇c2H5 CF3S〇3G (PAG4-8)

H3CO a cf3s〇30H3CO a cf3s〇30

HO (PAG4-9) Θ CHs PF60 ch3 (PAG4-10)HO (PAG4-9) Θ CHs PF60 ch3 (PAG4-10)

(PAG4-11)(PAG4-11)

HO O~s9 (PAG4-12)HO O ~ s9 (PAG4-12)

sof 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製sof Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(PAG4-13) CF3SO3 -38- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) Θ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(PAG4-13) CF3SO3 -38- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) Θ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(37 (11)04¾ HO (11)04¾ (PAG4 -14) pf6 Θ bf4ch3 (PAG4-15) Θ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (37 (11) 04¾ HO (11) 04¾ (PAG4 -14) pf6 Θ bf4ch3 (PAG4-15) Θ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ·

HO PFe θHO PFe θ

H3C (PAG4-16)H3C (PAG4-16)

AsR ΘAsR Θ

、1T, 1T

(PAG4-17) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製(PAG4-17) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

CgF17S03 (PAG4-18) -39- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ㊀ 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(38CgF17S03 (PAG4-18) -39- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) ㊀ 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (38

Or 0 II © C~ CH^~ S一 CH3 ch3 (PAG4-19) 〇Or 0 II © C ~ CH ^ ~ S- CH3 ch3 (PAG4-19) 〇

SbF Θ 6 ΙΨ6Θ (PAG4-20) —° c - CH2- S®^) AsF€0 (PAG4-21)SbF Θ 6 ΙΨ6Θ (PAG4-20) — ° c-CH2- S® ^) AsF € 0 (PAG4-21)

AsF, ΘAsF, Θ

Cl (PAG4-22) ^^c-ch2-s®^) pf60 (PAG4-23) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ca 〇 If C-CH, (PAG4-24) 40- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)Cl (PAG4-22) ^^ c-ch2-s® ^) pf60 (PAG4-23) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy ca 〇If C-CH, (PAG4-24) 40- This paper standard applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

Cl 2^25 so Θ 3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Cl 2 ^ 25 so Θ 3 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

9 yt A7 B7 五、發明説明(399 yt A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (39

〇 II C - CH^- S - (11)04¾ (i)QH9 (PAG4-25)〇 II C-CH ^-S-(11) 04¾ (i) QH9 (PAG4-25)

PF€GPF € G

CsH17S〇3 Θ (PAG4-26)CsH17S〇3 Θ (PAG4-26)

^12^25^ 12 ^ 25

S' ;〇f (PAG4-27)S '; 〇f (PAG4-27)

S 2CF3SO3 S 2H3C ^=rs〇3 ch3 (PAG4-29) Θ ΘS 2CF3SO3 S 2H3C ^ = rs〇3 ch3 (PAG4-29) Θ Θ

;〇)rsS 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 h3c (PAG4-30) O~s§~fO~ (PAG4-31)〇) rsS Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs h3c (PAG4-30) O ~ s§ ~ fO ~ (PAG4-31)

-41 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-41 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7五、發明説明(40 )^ s—ch2ci ce3 (PAG4-32)This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (40) s—ch2ci ce3 (PAG4-32)

so,0so, 0

(PAG4-34) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -42- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(PAG4-34) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -42- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(41 )This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (41)

Θ CFaiCF^ySOaΘ CFaiCF ^ ySOa

Θ CF3(CF2)3S03 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) c8h17Θ CF3 (CF2) 3S03 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) c8h17

Θ CF3(CF2)3S03 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,於本發明中以上述一般式[s I ]所示之光酸發生劑 更佳。藉此可減輕調製阻體組成物後之粒子數目及自該調 液經時保存後粒子增加數。 於上述一般式[si]中Rs4〜Rs6之烷基係爲可具取代基的 甲基、乙基、丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第2-丁基、第3_ 丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、第3-醯基、癸基、十二 院基、十六烷基之碳數1〜25個者。環烷基例如有可具取 代基之環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環辛基、環十二基、環 十六基等之碳數3〜25個者。烷氧基例如有可具取代基之 -43- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(42 ) 甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧 基、第2-丁氧基、第3-丁氧基、戊氧基、第3-戊氧基、 正己氧基、正辛氧基、正十二院氧基等之碳數1〜25個者 〇 烷氧基羰基例如有可具取代基之甲氧基羰基、乙氧基擬 基、丙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰基、正丁氧基羰基、異丁氧 基羰基、第2-丁氧基羰基或第3-丁氧基羰基、戊氧基鑛 基、第3-戊氧基羰基、正己氧基羰基等碳數2〜25個者。 醯基例如有可具取代基之甲醯基、乙醯基、丁醯基、戊醯 基、己醯基、辛醯基、第3-丁基羰基、第3-醯基羰基等 之碳數1〜25個者。醯氧基例如有可具取代基之乙醯氧基 、丁醯氧基、第3 -丁醯氧基、第3 -戊醯氧基、正己烷羰 氧基、正辛烷羰氧基、正十二烷羰氧基、正十六烷羰氧基 等碳數2〜25個者。鹵素原子例如有氟原子、氯原子、溴 原子或碘原子。 對此等之基而言取代基以碳數1〜4個烷氧基、鹵素原 子(氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子)、醯基、醯氧基、 氰基、羥基、羧基、烷氧基羰基、硝基等。 此外,l+m + n=l時Rs4係表示可具取代基之烷基、可具 取代基之環烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基、可具取代基之烷 氧基羰基、可具取代基之醯基、可具取代基之醯氧基。而 且,R4係以碳數2個以上較佳、更佳者爲碳數4個以上。 於上述中係爲可具R.S4〜Rs6之烷基,例如以甲基、乙基 -44- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Θ CF3 (CF2) 3S03 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In addition, in the present invention, the photoacid generator shown by the above general formula [s I] is more preferable. This can reduce the number of particles after the resistor composition is prepared, and the number of particles increased after the liquid storage over time. In the general formula [si], the alkyl group of Rs4 to Rs6 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a 2-butyl group, a 3-butyl group, or a pentyl group. Carbonyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 3-fluorenyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl have 1 to 25 carbon atoms. The cycloalkyl group includes, for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a cyclododecyl group, a cyclohexadecyl group, or the like, which may have a substituent, having 3 to 25 carbon atoms. The alkoxy group has, for example, -43- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (42) Methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, 2-butoxy, 3-butoxy, pentoxy, 3-pentyloxy 1 to 25 carbons such as n-hexyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-dodecyloxy, etc. Alkoxycarbonyl has, for example, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, and Oxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, n-butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, 2-butoxycarbonyl or 3-butoxycarbonyl, pentyloxy, 3-pentyloxy Carbonyl, n-hexyloxycarbonyl, etc. 2 to 25 carbon atoms. The fluorenyl group includes, for example, a methylamino group, an ethylfluorenyl group, a butylfluorenyl group, a pentanyl group, a hexamethylene group, an octyl group, a 3-butylcarbonyl group, a 3-fluorenylcarbonyl group, and the like having a substituent. By. Examples of the fluorenyloxy group include ethoxyl, butylfluorenyl, 3-butanyloxy, 3-pentamyloxy, n-hexanecarbonyloxy, n-octanecarbonyloxy, and n-octyloxy. Those with 2 to 25 carbons such as dodecylcarbonyloxy and n-hexadecylcarbonyloxy. The halogen atom is, for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom. For these groups, substituents include alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen atom (fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom), fluorenyl group, fluorenyloxy group, cyano group, hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, Alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, etc. In addition, when l + m + n = 1, Rs4 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, an alkoxycarbonyl group which may have a substituent, and A substituted fluorenyl group may have a substituted fluorenyl group. In addition, R4 is preferably 2 or more carbon atoms, and more preferably 4 or more carbon atoms. In the above, it is an alkyl group that can have R.S4 ~ Rs6, for example, methyl, ethyl -44- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(43 ) 、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第3-丁基、正戊基、第3-戊基 、正己基、正辛基、癸基等較佳,環烷基係以可具取代基 之環己基、環辛基、環十二烷基較佳,烷氧基係以可具取 代基之甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第2 -丁氧 基、第3-丁氧基、戊氧基、第3-戊氧基、正己氧基、正 辛氧基、正十二烷氧基較佳,烷氧基羰基係以可具取代基 之甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、異丙氧基羰基、正丁氧基羰 基、第2-丁氧基羰基、第3-丁氧基羰基、戊氧基羰基、 第3 -戊氧基羰基、正己氧基羰基、正辛氧基羰基、正十二 烷氧基羰基較佳,醯基係以可具取代基之甲醯基、乙醯基 、丁醯基、戊醯基、己醯基、辛醯基、第3-丁基羰基、第 3 -戊基羰基較佳,醯氧基係以可具取代基之乙醯氧基、次 乙醯氧基、丁醯氧基、第3 -丁醯氧基、第3 -戊醯氧基、 正己院錢基、正辛院殘基較佳。 於上述之各取代基中,較佳的Rs4〜Rs6之具體例如甲 基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第3_ 丁基、正戊基、 第3 -戊基、正己基、正辛基、環己基、甲氧基、乙氧基、 異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第3-丁氧基、戊氧基、第3-戊氧 基、己氧基、正辛氧基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正丁 氧基羰基、第3-丁氧基羰基、第3-戊氧基羰基、己氧基 羰基、正辛氧基羰基、甲醯基、乙醯基、丁醯基、己醯基 、辛醯基、第3-丁基羰基、第3-戊基羰基、乙醯氧基、 丁醯氧基、第3-丁醯氧基、第3-戊醯氧基、正己基羧基 -45- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (43), propyl, isopropyl, butyl, 3rd -Butyl, n-pentyl, 3-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, decyl, etc. are preferred. Cycloalkyl is substituted with cyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, and cyclododecyl. Preferably, the alkoxy group is methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, 2-butoxy, 3-butoxy, pentoxy, or 3 -Pentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, n-octyloxy, and n-dodecyloxy are preferred, and the alkoxycarbonyl group is methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, N-butoxycarbonyl, 2-butoxycarbonyl, 3-butoxycarbonyl, pentoxycarbonyl, 3-pentoxycarbonyl, n-hexyloxycarbonyl, n-octyloxycarbonyl, n-dodecane The oxycarbonyl group is preferred, and the fluorenyl group may be substituted with methylamyl, ethylamyl, butylamyl, pentamyl, hexamethylene, octyl, 3-butylcarbonyl, and 3-pentylcarbonyl. The alkoxy group is preferably an ethoxy group, an ethoxy group, a butoxy group, a 3-butoxy group, a 3-pentoxy group, a n-pentyloxy group, which may have a substituent. The residues of Zhengxinyuan are better. Among the above-mentioned substituents, specific examples of preferred Rs4 to Rs6 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 3-butyl, n-pentyl, 3-pentyl, and n-hexyl. Base, n-octyl, cyclohexyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, 3-butoxy, pentoxy, 3-pentyloxy, hexyloxy, n- Octyloxy, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-butoxycarbonyl, 3-butoxycarbonyl, 3-pentoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, n-octyloxycarbonyl, formamyl , Ethylfluorenyl, butylfluorenyl, hexylfluorenyl, octylfluorenyl, 3-butylcarbonyl, 3-pentylcarbonyl, ethynyloxy, butylfluorenyl, 3-butylfluorenyloxy, 3-pentamidine Oxygen, n-hexyl carboxyl-45- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(44 ) 、正辛基羧基、羥基、氯原子、溴原子、硝基。 對此等之基而言取代基係以甲氧基、乙氧基、第3 -丁氧 基、氯原子、溴原子、氰基、羥基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基 羰基、第3 -丁氧基羰基、第3 -戊氧基羰基較佳。 本發明所使用的一般式[s I ]所示之毓鹽化合物,其對陰 離子、X _係使用具有上述特定構造之磺酸。 對陰離子中可具R取代基之脂肪族烴基例如有碳數1〜 20個之直鏈或支鏈烷基、或環狀烷基。而且,R例如有爲 可具取代基之芳香族基。 上述R之烷基例如有可具取代基之甲基、乙基、丙基、 正丁基、正己基、正辛基2 -乙基己基、癸基、十二烷基等 碳數1〜20者。環狀烷基例如有可具取代基之環戊基、環 己基、環辛基、環十二院基、金剛院基、原疲院基、樟腦 基、三環癸基、盖基等。芳香族基例如有可具取代基之苯 基、萘基。 於上述中可具R之取代基的烷基例如有甲基、三氟甲基 、乙基、五氟乙基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、正丙基、正丁基、 九氟丁基、正戊基、正己基、正辛基、十七氟辛基、2-乙 基己基、癸基、十二烷基,環狀烷基例如有環戊基、環己 基、樟腦基。芳香族基例如有可具取代基之苯基、萘基、 五氟苯基、對-甲苯基、對-氟苯基、對-氯苯基、對-羥基 苯基、十二烷基苯基、荖基、三異丙基苯基、4-羥基-1-萘基、6-羥基-2-萘基。 -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,tr591336 A7 _____B7_ 5. Description of the invention (44), n-octyl carboxyl, hydroxyl, chlorine, bromine, and nitro. For these groups, the substituents are methoxy, ethoxy, 3-butoxy, chlorine, bromine, cyano, hydroxyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, and 3- Butoxycarbonyl and 3-pentyloxycarbonyl are preferred. The salt compound represented by the general formula [s I] used in the present invention uses a sulfonic acid having the above-mentioned specific structure for the anions and X _. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have an R substituent in the anion has, for example, a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, or a cyclic alkyl group. Further, R is, for example, an aromatic group which may have a substituent. Examples of the alkyl group of R include a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, n-butyl group, n-hexyl group, n-octyl 2-ethylhexyl group, decyl group, and dodecyl group. By. Examples of the cyclic alkyl group include a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a cyclododecyl group, a diamond group, a protosyl group, a camphor group, a tricyclodecyl group, and a cover group. Examples of the aromatic group include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group which may have a substituent. Examples of the alkyl group which may have a substituent of R in the above are methyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, and nona Fluorobutyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, heptadecafluorooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl, decyl, dodecyl, and cyclic alkyl are, for example, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, camphor . Examples of the aromatic group include phenyl, naphthyl, pentafluorophenyl, p-tolyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-hydroxyphenyl, and dodecylphenyl which may have a substituent. , Fluorenyl, triisopropylphenyl, 4-hydroxy-1-naphthyl, 6-hydroxy-2-naphthyl. -46- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), tr

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(45 ) 較佳的磺酸取代基R之具體例如甲基、三氟甲基、乙基 、五氟乙基、2,2,2 -二氟乙基、正丁基、九截丁基正己 基、正辛基、十五氟辛基、2-乙基己基、樟腦基、苯基、 萘基、五氟苯基、對-甲苯基、對-氟苯基、對-氯苯基、 對-甲氧基苯基、十二院基苯基、盏基、二異丙基本基、 4 -羥基-1-萘基、6 -羥基-2-萘基。 發生酸之總碳數以1〜30個較佳。更佳者爲1〜28個、最 佳者爲1〜25個。若該總碳數小於1個時,形成t -頂形狀 等之圖案會產生障礙,而若大於30個時,會產生顯像殘 渣的情形故不爲企求。 於下述中一般式[s I ]所示化合物之具體例如下述[s I - 1 ] 〜[s I - 20 ]所示,惟本發明不受此等所限制。此等之化合 物可單獨使用或2種以上組合使用。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(46 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (45) Specific examples of preferred sulfonic acid substituents R are methyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2, 2 , 2-difluoroethyl, n-butyl, nona-butyl n-hexyl, n-octyl, pentafluorooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl, camphor, phenyl, naphthyl, pentafluorophenyl, p- -Tolyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, dodecylphenyl, carbyl, diisopropyl basic, 4-hydroxy-1-naphthyl, 6 -Hydroxy-2-naphthyl. The total carbon number of the generated acid is preferably 1 to 30. The number is more preferably 1 to 28, and the number is more preferably 1 to 25. If the total carbon number is less than one, a pattern such as a t-top shape may cause obstacles, and if it is more than 30, development residue may be generated, which is not desirable. Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula [s I] in the following are shown in the following [s I-1] to [s I-20], but the present invention is not limited thereto. These compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-47- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (46) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

-48- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-48- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(47 C8H17The size of this paper applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (47 C8H17

CF3(CF2)3S〇3一 [si-7]CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 一 [si-7]

CF3(CF2)3S〇3一 [si-8]CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 一 [si-8]

CH3(CH2)3COOCH3 (CH2) 3COO

CF3(CF2)3S〇3- [sI—9] cf3(cf2)7s〇3一 [sI_1〇] cooCF3 (CF2) 3S〇3- [sI-9] cf3 (cf2) 7s〇3-1 [sI_1〇] coo

-o-f-o-f

CF3(CF2)7S〇3一 [sl_ll] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、訂 •〇c〇CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 一 [sl_ll] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page), order • 〇c〇

CF3(CF2)7S〇3— [b,I-12]CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3— [b, I-12]

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

c〇-〇—sHc〇-〇-sH

CF3(CF2)7S〇3一 [SH3] 49- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明㈠8 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 一 [SH3] 49- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention㈠ 8) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

-50- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-50- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 _____B7 ___ 五、發明説明(49 ) 上述一般式[s I ]所示藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸 之化合物(光酸發生劑)可倂用上述其他的光酸發生劑。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (PAG4)或[s I ]所示之鐵鹽係與一般式(PAG3 )及(PAG4A) 所不之鏺鹽相同,例如有j.W.Kanpczyk et al,Am. Chem. Soc., 91,145(1969) ^ A.L.Maycok et al, J. Org. Chem·, 35, 2532, (1970) 、 E. Geothas et al, Bull.The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 _____B7 ___ V. Description of the invention (49) The compound shown in the above general formula [s I] which generates acid by active light or radiation ( Photoacid generator) Other photoacid generators described above can be used. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The iron salts shown in (PAG4) or [s I] are the same as the phosphonium salts that are different from the general formulas (PAG3) and (PAG4A). For example, jWKanpczyk et al , Am. Chem. Soc., 91,145 (1969) ^ ALMaycok et al, J. Org. Chem., 35, 2532, (1970), E. Geothas et al, Bull.

Soc. Chem. Belg., 73, 546, (1964) ^ H.M. Leicester. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 51,3587(1929) Λ J.V. Crivello et al,J. p〇lym· Chem· Ed.,18,2677 ( 1 980 )、美國專利 第 2,807,648 號及同 4,247,473 號、特開昭 53-101,331 號等所記載的方法所合成。Soc. Chem. Belg., 73, 546, (1964) ^ HM Leicester. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 51, 3587 (1929) Λ JV Crivello et al, J. polym · Chem · Ed., 18, 2677 (1 980), U.S. Patent No. 2,807,648 and the methods described in 4,247,473, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-101,331 and the like.

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此等一般式(PAG4 )、或一般式[s I ]所示藉由活性光線或 放射線照射分解產生酸之化合物的添加量以光阻劑組成物 之全重量(除塗覆溶劑外)爲基準,通常爲0.01〜20重量% 、較佳者爲0 . 1〜1 5重量%、更佳者爲0 . 5〜1 0重量%。此 等藉由活性光線或放射線照射分解產生酸之化合物的添加 量,若小於0.0 1重量%時感度低,而若添加量大於2 0重 量%時阻體之光吸收過高、外型不佳、且工程(尤其是烘烤) 範圍狹窄故不爲企求。此外,可倂用的光酸發生劑爲本發 明光酸發生劑之添加量的300重量%以下、較佳者爲200 重量%、更佳者爲100重量%。 [2 ]其次,說明有關作爲(B )成分之藉由酸作用增大對鹼顯 像液之溶解度的樹脂(稱爲酸分解性聚合物或酸分解性樹 -51 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____ B7 五、發明説明(50 ) 脂)。 本發明之酸分解性樹脂(B ),其特徵爲具有上述一般式 (I )所示之部分構造。 於上述一般式(I)中,R1〜R4所示之烷基係以碳數1〜10 之直鏈或支鏈烷基較佳、更佳者爲碳數1〜6之直鏈或支 鏈烷基,最佳者爲甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基 、異丁基、第2 -丁基、第3 -丁基,此等之烷基亦可具取 代基。 R1〜R4所示之環狀烷基例如有可具取代基之環丙基、環 戊基、環己基、金剛烷基、2 -甲基-2 -金剛烷基、原菠烷 基、冰片基、異冰片基、三環癸基、二環戊基、原菠烷基 環氧基、盏基、異盏基、新盏基、四環十二烷基等。 R1〜R7之烷基及環狀烷基例如與上述R1〜R4所記載者相 同。芳基可以具有取代基、具體例如苯基、甲苯基、萘基 等。甲苯基烷基矽烷基之烷基以碳數1〜6之直鏈或支鏈 烷基較佳,更佳者爲甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁 基、異丁基、第2 -丁基、第3 -丁基,其中以甲基最佳。 三烷基矽烷氧基之烷基以碳數1〜6之直鏈或支鏈烷基較 佳,更佳者爲甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異 丁基、第2 -丁基、第3 -丁基,其中以甲基最佳。 上述一般式(I )所示之重覆單位的具體例如下述者。惟 本發明不受此等具體例所限制。 -52- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇'〆297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints these general formulas (PAG4), or the general formula [s I], and the amount of the compound that generates acid through decomposition by active light or radiation irradiation is the total amount of the photoresist composition. The weight (except for the coating solvent) is generally 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 15% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight. The added amount of these compounds that are decomposed by active light or radiation irradiation is low when the weight is less than 0.01% by weight, and if the amount is more than 20% by weight, the light absorption of the resist is too high and the appearance is not good. , And the scope of engineering (especially baking) is narrow, so it is not desirable. The photoacid generator that can be used is 300% by weight or less, preferably 200% by weight, and more preferably 100% by weight based on the amount of the photoacid generator of the present invention. [2] Secondly, the resin (called acid-decomposable polymer or acid-decomposable tree-51) that is used as the component (B) to increase the solubility in the alkali developer solution is described in this paper. Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 ____ B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (50) grease). The acid-decomposable resin (B) of the present invention is characterized by having a partial structure represented by the general formula (I). In the general formula (I), the alkyl group represented by R1 to R4 is a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably a straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Alkyl, preferably methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, etc. These alkyl groups may also be substituted base. Examples of the cyclic alkyl group represented by R1 to R4 include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantyl group, a 2-methyl-2-adamantyl group, an orthospinyl group, and a norbornyl group which may have a substituent. , Isobornyl, tricyclodecyl, dicyclopentyl, orthospinyl epoxy, calanyl, isocanyl, neocanyl, tetracyclododecyl and the like. The alkyl group and cyclic alkyl group of R1 to R7 are the same as those described in R1 to R4. The aryl group may have a substituent, for example, a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a naphthyl group, or the like. The tolylalkyl silyl alkyl group is preferably a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, or isobutyl Methyl, 2-butyl and 3-butyl, with methyl being the most preferred. The alkyl group of the trialkylsilyloxy group is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, or isobutyl Methyl, 2-butyl and 3-butyl, with methyl being the most preferred. Specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (I) are as follows. However, the present invention is not limited by these specific examples. -52- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇'297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(51 ch3 ch3 • C一 〇—C _ CH2 — Si ——CH〇II I I 〇 ch3 ch3 (M) CH3 CHs CHa C- 0- c— CH2— Si— C— CH3II I II o (1-2) CH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 Si(CH3)3 •C-O-C—CHo—Si II I I 〇 CH3 Si(CHa)3 ch3 C— O一 C — CH2— Si — CH3 II I I o ch3 ch3 (1-3) ch3 CH2CHc (1-4) CH2CH(CH3)2CH3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —C一〇一 C" II I CH2—Si—CH3 (1-5) 〇 CH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 C- II •o-c—ch2ch2- ,Si—CH3 (1-6) II 〇 ch3 CHa ch3 ch3 C— 0_ C—CH2CH2- Si- CH2~ CH=CH2 〇 ch3 ch3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 c~ II o-c—ch2ch2- -Si—Si(CH3)3 9 1 〇 ch3 Si(OH3)3 (1-8) 53- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (51 ch3 ch3 • C—〇—C _ CH2 — Si ——CH〇II II 〇ch3 ch3 (M) CH3 CHs CHa C- 0- c— CH2— Si— C— CH3II I II o (1-2) CH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 Si (CH3) 3 • COC—CHo—Si II II 〇CH3 Si (CHa) 3 ch3 C— O—C — CH2—Si — CH3 II II o ch3 ch3 (1-3) ch3 CH2CHc (1-4) CH2CH (CH3) 2CH3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs—C-10—C " II I CH2—Si—CH3 (1-5) 〇 CH3 ch3 ch3 ch3 C- II • oc—ch2ch2-, Si—CH3 (1-6) II 〇ch3 CHa ch3 ch3 C— 0_ C—CH2CH2- Si- CH2 ~ CH = CH2 〇ch3 ch3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 c ~ II oc—ch2ch2- -Si—Si (CH3) 3 9 1 〇ch3 Si (OH3) 3 (1-8) 53- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 9 5 /V 3 3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 發明説明(52 ) CH3 1 〇Si(CH3)3 —C 一 0—C 一 II I CH2CH2—Si—OSi(CH3)3 (1-9) II 1 0 ch3 OSi(CH3)3 ch3 CH2CH3 —C_ 0一 C CH2CH2 — Si CH3 (MO) 0 ch3 CH2CH3 ch3 CH2CH3 —c-o-c— 11 1 CH2CH2— Si — CH2CH3 (MD 11 1 0 ch3 CH2CH3 ch3 ch3 1 —c一o_c— Μ I CH2CH2CH2 - fi—CH3 (M2) II 1 0 ch3 ch3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 —C一0一c— η I CH2CH2CH2 一 Si — Si (CH3)3 (1-13) II 1 0 ch3 Si(CH3)3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 C—〇—C — CH2CH2CH2CH2— Si — Si (CH3)3 (1—14) II I I 0 CH3 Si(CH3)3 54- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 9 5 / V 3 3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 Invention Description (52) CH3 1 〇Si (CH3) 3 —C -0-C-II I CH2CH2-Si-OSi (CH3) 3 (1-9) II 1 0 ch3 OSi (CH3) 3 ch3 CH2CH3 —C_ 0—C CH2CH2 — Si CH3 (MO) 0 ch3 CH2CH3 ch3 CH2CH3 — coc— 11 1 CH2CH2— Si — CH2CH3 (MD 11 1 0 ch3 CH2CH3 ch3 ch3 1 —c—o_c— Μ I CH2CH2CH2-fi—CH3 (M2) II 1 0 ch3 ch3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 —C one 0 one c— η I CH2CH2CH2-Si — Si (CH3) 3 (1-13) II 1 0 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 C—〇—C — CH2CH2CH2CH2—Si — Si (CH3) 3 (1 —14) II II 0 CH3 Si (CH3) 3 54- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(53 ) 本發明之具有一般式(I )所示部分構造之酸分解性樹月旨 (B ),係以含有上述一般式(I I )所示重複單位或一般式 (ΠΙ)所示重複單位者較佳。 於一般式(I I )中,L1之2價連結基例如爲單於一般式 (I I )中單鍵、或單獨或2個以上選自伸烷基、可取代的伸 烷基、具有交聯構造之環伸烷基、醚基、硫醚基、羰基、 酯基、醯胺基、磺醯胺基、胺基甲酸酯基、尿素基。 上述L1之伸烷基、可取代的伸烷基,可以下述式所示 之基。 一〔C (R a ) (R /5 )〕Γ — (其中,R α、R /3係表示氫原子、烷基、可取代的烷基 、鹵素原子、羥基、烷氧基,兩者可相同或不同。院基係 以甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等低級烷基較佳,更 佳者爲選自甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基。可取代院基之取 代基例如有羥基、鹵素原子、院氧基。院氧基例如有甲氧 基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1〜4者,鹵素原子 例如有氯原子、溴原子、氟原子、碘原子等。r係表示1 〜10之整數。 可具有交聯構造之環伸烷基例如有碳數5〜8個者,具 體而言例如環伸戊基、環伸己基、環伸庚基、伸原疲院基 等。 上述一般式(I I )所示重複單位之具體例如下所述,惟本 發明不受此等所限制。 -55- · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(54 CH3 •CH2—c— CH C-O-C—CHII I 〇 ch3 3 2 CH3 Si—I ch3 ch3 (ii - υ CH〇 I 3 ch2~c— ch3 C-O-C—CHo-II I 0 CHqThis paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (53) The acid-decomposable tree structure of the present invention having a part of the structure shown in the general formula (I) (B) ), It is preferable to include a repeating unit represented by the general formula (II) or a repeating unit represented by the general formula (II). In the general formula (II), the divalent linking group of L1 is, for example, a single bond in the general formula (II), or alone or two or more selected from an alkylene group, a substituted alkylene group, and having a crosslinked structure. Cycloalkylene, ether, thioether, carbonyl, ester, amido, sulfoamido, carbamate, and urea. The alkylene group and substitutable alkylene group of L1 may be a group represented by the following formula. -[C (R a) (R / 5)] Γ — (wherein R α and R / 3 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a replaceable alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, and an alkoxy group, both of which may be The same or different. The lower system is preferably a lower alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, or butyl, and more preferably, it is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, and isopropyl. Examples of the substituents that replace a hydroxy group include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and a oxy group. The oxy group includes, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the halogen atom includes, for example, chlorine Atom, bromine atom, fluorine atom, iodine atom, etc. r represents an integer of 1 to 10. Cycloalkylene groups which may have a crosslinked structure include, for example, 5 to 8 carbon atoms, and specific examples include cyclopentyl groups, Cyclohexyl, Cycloheptyl, Shenyuan Heji etc. Specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the above general formula (II) are described below, but the present invention is not limited by these. -55- · This paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 11 Printed by Fei Cooperative 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (54 CH3 • CH2—c— CH COC—CHII I 〇ch3 3 2 CH3 Si—I ch3 ch3 (ii-υ CH〇I 3 ch2 ~ c— ch3 COC—CHo -II I 0 CHq

Si{CH3)3 Si—Si(CH3)3 Sf(CH3}3 (II-2) CH, ch2-c— ch2ch3 ch3 c- o- c—CH2— si— CH3II I I O CH〇 CH〇 (II-3) CH〇I CH2-C— CH3 0Si(CH3)3 C- 0- C— CH〇- Si— OSi(CH3)3 (11-4)II I I 0 CH3 OSi(CH3)3Si {CH3) 3 Si—Si (CH3) 3 Sf (CH3} 3 (II-2) CH, ch2-c— ch2ch3 ch3 c- o- c—CH2— si— CH3II IIO CH〇CH〇 (II-3 ) CH〇I CH2-C— CH3 0Si (CH3) 3 C- 0- C— CH〇- Si— OSi (CH3) 3 (11-4) II II 0 CH3 OSi (CH3) 3

H 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ch2—c— ch3 ch3 C— 0_ C — CH2— Si ——CH3 II I I 〇 ch3 ch3 H I ch2—c— CH3H Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ch2—c— ch3 ch3 C— 0_ C — CH2— Si ——CH3 II I I 〇 ch3 ch3 H I ch2—c— CH3

Si(CH3)c C"~0—C—CH2—Si—Si(CH3)3 (Π-6) 〇 CH3 Si(CH3)3 -56 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Si (CH3) c C " ~ 0—C—CH2—Si—Si (CH3) 3 (Π-6) 〇 CH3 Si (CH3) 3 -56 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(55 ch3 ch2-c- ch3 ch3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 C-O-C—CH2CH2~Si—CH3 (II-7) 〇 ch3 ch3 ch3 —ch2-c— CHa Si(CH3)3 c- o- c— CH2CH2- Si— Si(CH3)3 (II, 0 ch3 Si(CH3)3 fH3 —ch2~c— 乙I ch3 1 ch2ch3 1 c—〇- II ,c— | CH2CH2-Si—CH3 (II-9) II 〇 ch3 ch2ch3 H | —CH2—c— ch3 ch3 1 1 c-o-c— 11 1 1 CH2CH2-Si—CH3 (11-10) 〇 ch3 ch3 H I —CHo—C— 1 ch3 Si(CH3)3 c- o- c— CH2CH2~ Si— Si(CH3)3 (IM1) 0 ch3 Si(CH3)3 CH3 _CHp-C一 1 CH2CH3 Si(CH3)3 c-〇一 II • C— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3)3 (IM2) II 〇 ch3 Si(CH3)3 -57- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(56 ) 於上述一般式(III)中,M1爲形成脂環式構造之原子團 係爲在樹脂中可具取代基之脂環式烴的重覆構造單位之原 子團,其中以5〜8氮環之單環式、或形成有橋式脂環式 烴之重覆單位的有橋式脂環式構造之原子團較佳。 較佳的有橋式脂環式烴之架構例如有以下述構造所示者 等。 -58- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (55 ch3 ch2-c- ch3 ch3 Printed by COC—CH2CH2 ~ Si— CH3 (II-7) 〇ch3 ch3 ch3 —ch2-c— CHa Si (CH3) 3 c- o- c— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3) 3 (II, 0 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 fH3 —ch2 ~ c— B I ch3 1 ch2ch3 1 c—〇- II, c— | CH2CH2-Si—CH3 (II-9) II 〇ch3 ch2ch3 H | —CH2—c— ch3 ch3 1 1 coc— 11 1 1 CH2CH2-Si —CH3 (11-10) 〇ch3 ch3 HI —CHo—C— 1 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 c- o- c— CH2CH2 ~ Si— Si (CH3) 3 (IM1) 0 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 CH3 _CHp -C-1 CH2CH3 Si (CH3) 3 c-〇-II • C— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3) 3 (IM2) II 〇ch3 Si (CH3) 3 -57- (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (56) In the general formula (III) above , M1 is shaped The alicyclic structure atom group is an atom group of a repeating structural unit of an alicyclic hydrocarbon which may have a substituent in the resin. Among them, a 5 to 8 nitrogen ring is a monocyclic or a bridged alicyclic hydrocarbon is formed. Repeated units of the bridged alicyclic structure are preferred. The preferred structure of the bridged alicyclic hydrocarbon is, for example, as shown in the following structure. -58- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(57 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (57 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(58 (28) (29)This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (58 (28) (29)

V]V]

A (32) (33) (34) (35)A (32) (33) (34) (35)

Ο (38) (39)Ο (38) (39)

(40) (41) (42) (43) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製(40) (41) (42) (43) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(44) (45) (46)(44) (45) (46)

-60 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-60-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(59 ) " 上述脂環式烴之架構中亦可具有取代基。該取代基例如 鹵素原子、氰基、-COOH、-COOR1Q(R1Q係表示院基、環狀 烴基或藉由酸作用分解之基)、-CO - X - T - R、或可具取代基 之烷基或環狀烴基。此處,X係表示氧原子、硫原子、_ NH-或- NHS02-。T係表示單鍵或2價連結基。係表示氫 原子、氰基、羥基、-COOH、-COOR11、-CO-NH-R12、可具 取代基之烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基或可具取代基之環狀 烴基(形成環之鍵結中可具有酯基或羰基)。R11係表示可 具取代基之烷基或可具取代基之環狀烴基(形成環之鍵結 中可具有酯基或羰基),係表示可具取代基之烷基。 上述L1之2價連結基例如爲單獨或2個以上選自伸烷基 、可取代的伸烷基、具有交聯構造之環伸烷基、醚基、硫 醚基、羰基、酯基、醯胺基、磺醯胺基、胺基甲酸酯基、 尿素基。 上述L1之伸烷基、可取代的伸烷基係與上述一般式(I I ) 之L1的2價連結基相同者。 上述一般式(I I I )所示重複單位之具體例如下所述,惟 本發明不受此等所限制。 -61 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (59) " The above-mentioned alicyclic hydrocarbon structure may also have substituents. The substituent is, for example, a halogen atom, cyano, -COOH, -COOR1Q (R1Q represents a radical, a cyclic hydrocarbon group, or a group decomposed by an acid), -CO-X-T-R, or a substituent Alkyl or cyclic hydrocarbon. Here, X represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, _NH- or -NHS02-. T represents a single bond or a divalent linking group. Represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, -COOH, -COOR11, -CO-NH-R12, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, or a cyclic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent (form The ring bond may have an ester group or a carbonyl group). R11 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent or a cyclic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent (an ester-forming group or a carbonyl group may be contained in a ring-forming bond), and represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent. The above-mentioned divalent linking group of L1 is, for example, alone or two or more selected from an alkylene group, a replaceable alkylene group, a cycloalkylene group having a crosslinked structure, an ether group, a thioether group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, and fluorene. Amine, sulfonamide, urethane, and urea. The alkylene group and substitutable alkylene group of L1 are the same as those of the divalent linking group of L1 of the general formula (I I). Specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (I I I) are described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. -61-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(60 \Z^ ch3 ch3 C— 0— C ——CHo-Si ——CH3 II I I o ch3 ch3 (III-1) ch3 ch3 ch3 C—〇一C— CH2— Si— C—CH3 II I 1 1 o ch3 ch3 ch3 (III-2) Q ch3c-o II o (p—ch2— ch3 ch3 h3c c-o-c—ch2- II I o ch3Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (60 \ Z ^ ch3 ch3 C— 0— C ——CHo-Si ——CH3 II II o ch3 ch3 (III-1) ch3 ch3 ch3 C—〇 一 C— CH2— Si— C—CH3 II I 1 1 o ch3 ch3 ch3 (III-2) Q ch3c-o II o (p—ch2— ch3 ch3 h3c coc—ch2- II I o ch3

Si(CH3)3 si—Si(CH3)3 Si(CH3)3 ch3 Si—ch3 (III-3)Si (CH3) 3 si-Si (CH3) 3 Si (CH3) 3 ch3 Si-ch3 (III-3)

CH 3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製CH 3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

0)IT H2 c H3lH3 cIC-— c I 〇 I ,c=o 3 H c H3LH3 clsi—c (III-5) c=〇 clc—c Π3 Π3 HP c ΓΊ3 c H3LH3 c—silc (III-6) 2 6 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)0) IT H2 c H3lH3 cIC-—c I 〇I, c = o 3 H c H3LH3 clsi-c (III-5) c = 〇clc-c Π3 Π3 HP c ΓΊ3 c H3LH3 c-silc (III-6) 2 6 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(61 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ch3 Si(CH3)3 1 c-o-c-ch2ch2- -Si—Si(CH3)3 〇 ch3 Si(CH3)3 CH2CH3 Si(CH3)3 c- o- c— CH2CH2~ Si— Si (CH3)3 〇 ch3 Si(CH3}3 (!) ch3 Si(CH3)3 c-o-c—ch2ch2_ -Si—Si(CH3)3 〇 ch3 Si(CH3)3 (!) ch3 Si(CH3)3 c-o-c-ch2ch2- -Si-Si(CH3)3 0 ch3 Si(CH3)3 ch3 Si{CH3)3 HOOC C- 0- C—CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH^a 〇 ch3 Si(CH3)3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 H3C00C C- 0- c—CH2CH2- Si— Si(CH3)3 〇 ch3 Si(CH3)3 -63- (III-7) (III-9) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;麟衣·This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (61) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ch3 Si (CH3) 3 1 coc-ch2ch2- -Si—Si (CH3) 3 〇ch3 Si (CH3) 3 CH2CH3 Si (CH3) 3 c- o- c— CH2CH2 ~ Si— Si (CH3) 3 〇ch3 Si (CH3) 3 (!) Ch3 Si (CH3 ) 3 coc-ch2ch2_ -Si-Si (CH3) 3 〇ch3 Si (CH3) 3 (!) Ch3 Si (CH3) 3 coc-ch2ch2- -Si-Si (CH3) 3 0 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 HOOC C- 0- C-CH2CH2- Si- Si (CH ^ a 〇ch3 Si (CH3) 3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 H3C00C C- 0- c-CH2CH2- Si- Si (CH3) 3 〇 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 -63- (III-7) (III-9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page); Linyi ·

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 乃丄336 A7 B7 五、 發明説明(62 ch3、 1T This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Nai 336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (62 ch3

Si(CH3):Si (CH3):

H3CH2CHNC C- 0- C— CH2CH2~ Si— Si(CH3)3 O O ch3 Si(CH3)3 ch3 Si(CH3)3 HO-H2CH2CHNC c- o- c— CH2CH2- Si— Si(CH3)3 O 〇 CH3 Si(CH3)3 (ΙΠ-14) ch3H3CH2CHNC C- 0- C— CH2CH2 ~ Si— Si (CH3) 3 OO ch3 Si (CH3) 3 ch3 Si (CH3) 3 HO-H2CH2CHNC c- o- c— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3) 3 O 〇CH3 Si (CH3) 3 (ΙΠ-14) ch3

Si(CH3)3Si (CH3) 3

H3C C—〇—C ——CH2CH2—〒 i ——Si(CH3)3 OH3C C—〇—C ——CH2CH2—〒 i ——Si (CH3) 3 O

CH 3CH 3

Si(CHa)3 (π I-15) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) sSi (CHa) 3 (π I-15) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) s

ch3ch3

Si(CH3)3Si (CH3) 3

C- 0- C— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3)3 O CH3C- 0- C— CH2CH2- Si— Si (CH3) 3 O CH3

Si(CH3)3 (III-16)Si (CH3) 3 (III-16)

CH2CH3CH2CH3

Si(〇H3):Si (〇H3):

經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 C—0—C一CH2CH2-〒 i—Si(CH3)3 〇 ch3Printed by the Consumers and Consumers Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs C-0-C-CH2CH2-— i-Si (CH3) 3 〇 ch3

Si(CH3)3 (in-17)Si (CH3) 3 (in-17)

CH3 Si(CH3)3 C- 0- C— CH2- Si— Si(CH3)3 (III -18) II I I 〇 CH3 Si(CH3)3 -64- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(63 ) 本發明之樹脂以另含有下述一般式(iv)所示之重複單位 較佳。藉此可更爲改善疏密相關性。 一般式(IV)CH3 Si (CH3) 3 C- 0- C— CH2- Si— Si (CH3) 3 (III -18) II II 〇CH3 Si (CH3) 3 -64- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (63) The resin of the present invention preferably contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (iv). This can further improve the density correlation. General formula (IV)

(其中,Z係表示氧原子或ζζΝ-ίί13。。3係表示氫原子、羥 基、具有直鏈或支鏈之烷基或- 〇_S02-R14。R14係表示烷基 或三氟甲基) 於一般式(IV)中R13、R14之烷基係爲碳數1〜1〇之直鏈或 支鏈烷基較佳、更佳者爲碳數1〜6之直鏈或支鏈烷基,最 佳者爲甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、 弟2 -丁基、第3 -丁基。 上述一般式(I V )所示之重覆單位的具體例如下述者。惟 本發明不受此等具體例所限制。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Where Z represents an oxygen atom or ζζN-ίί13. 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having a linear or branched chain, or -〇_S02-R14. R14 represents an alkyl group or a trifluoromethyl group) In general formula (IV), the alkyl group of R13 and R14 is a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, Most preferred are methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, di-2-butyl, and 3-butyl. Specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (I V) are as follows. However, the present invention is not limited by these specific examples. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

II

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -65- 本紙張尺度適财® ®^T^S.)A4規格(210Χ297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(64Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -65- This paper is suitable for standard paper ® ® T ^ S.) A4 size (210 × 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (64

.‘CH-Q.’CH-Q

(IV-1) Ο0 CH-CH-(IV-1) Ο0 CH-CH-

(IV-2) CT 丫(IV-2) CT

CH*CHCH * CH

(IV-3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .1零· σ Y、〇 I 0Η(IV-3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) .1 Zero · σ Y, 0 I 0Η

(IV-4)(IV-4)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -66- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五 、發明説明(65、 1T Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -66- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (65

(IV-5)(IV-5)

(IV-6) 〇—so2—cf3(IV-6) 〇—so2—cf3

請 先 閱 讀 背 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 (IV-7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外,本發明之樹脂可含有下述一般式(V)所示重複單 位。 一般式(V) v/2 —^ch2—Please read the memorandum before filling in this page (IV-7) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, the resin of the present invention may contain a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (V). General formula (V) v / 2 — ^ ch2—

L3-C〇2~Q (其中,Y2係爲氫原子、甲基、氰基或氯原子。L3係表 示單鍵或2價連結基。q係表示氫原子或可以酸分解產生 竣酸之基) 於重複單位(V )中,可以酸分解產生羧酸之基係爲藉由 曝光自(A)成分產生的酸、自樹脂分解/脫離產生_ C00h基 -67- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(2!0X297公釐) 9 A7 B7 五、發明説明(66 ) 之基。具體而言第3-丁基、第3-醯基等3級烷基、異冰 片基、1-乙氧基乙基、1-丁氧基乙基、1-異丁氧基乙基、 1-環己氧基乙基等1-烷氧基乙基、1-甲氧基甲基、1-乙氧 基甲基等烷氧基甲基、四氫吡喃、四氫莽基、三烷基矽烷 基、3 -羰基環己基、2 -甲基-金剛烷基、甲羥戊內酯殘基 、2-(r - 丁內酯基氧羰基)-2 -丙基等。 上述一般式(V)所示重覆單位之具體例如下述者,惟本 發明不受此等所限制。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)L3-C〇2 ~ Q (where Y2 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a cyano group, or a chlorine atom. L3 is a single bond or a divalent linking group. Q is a hydrogen atom or a group that can be decomposed to produce an acid. ) In the repeating unit (V), the base system that can be generated by acid decomposition is carboxylic acid generated by exposure from component (A) and generated from resin decomposition / detachment_ C00h 基 -67- This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) 8 4 specifications (2! 0X297 mm) 9 A7 B7 V. The base of invention description (66). Specifically, tertiary alkyl such as 3-butyl and 3-fluorenyl, isobornyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, 1-butoxyethyl, 1-isobutoxyethyl, 1 -1-alkoxyethyl such as cyclohexyloxyethyl, alkoxymethyl such as 1-methoxymethyl, 1-ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydromanganyl, trioxane Silyl, 3-carbonylcyclohexyl, 2-methyl-adamantyl, mevalonolactone residue, 2- (r-butyrolactyloxycarbonyl) -2-propyl, and the like. Specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (V) are as follows, but the present invention is not limited by these. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -68- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-68- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 9 5 3 3 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

五、發明説明(67 •CH2—〒叶** (v_” C〇2I c(ch3)3 (v 一 2) 〇〇2 C(CH3)2(C2H5) -|-CH2—CH-^- (p02 Si(CH3)3 -ch2- ?Hi C〇2 h3c—cV. Description of the invention (67 • CH2—〒 叶 ** (v_ ”C〇2I c (ch3) 3 (v 一 2) 〇〇2 C (CH3) 2 (C2H5)-| -CH2—CH-^-( p02 Si (CH3) 3 -ch2-? Hi C〇2 h3c-c

(V-3) (V-5) CH-?H*y (V-7)f〇2 h3c—c- :〇(V-3) (V-5) CH-? H * y (V-7) f〇2 h3c-c-: 〇

69- •ch2- r十 C〇2 (V - 4) 6 {-CH2—CH-|- (V-6) C〇2I CH2OC2H5 •CH2—〒 H^ C02 h3c-69- • ch2- r10 C〇2 (V-4) 6 {-CH2—CH- |-(V-6) C〇2I CH2OC2H5 • CH2—〒 H ^ C02 h3c-

〇 0 (V-8) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(68 c〇 0 (V-8) This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (68 c

CICIC—CCICIC—C

\)/ -9\)/ -9

?H ch2—c— f (V-10) C02 I c(ch3)2(c2h5) c c— o— o—s? H ch2—c— f (V-10) C02 I c (ch3) 2 (c2h5) c c— o— o—s

i— ii— i

h3) 02 Ih3) 02 I

CH (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •CH2—9"CH (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) • CH2-9 "

(V-13) C〇2(V-13) C〇2

(V-15) 9〇2 h3c—c -CH2—(p 丁 〜一14)(p〇2 CH20C2H5 〒H3 -口(V-15) 9〇2 h3c—c -CH2— (p ding ~ 1-14) (p〇2 CH20C2H5 〒H3-mouth

CH 2 (V-16) C〇2CH 2 (V-16) C〇2

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

〇 〇 70- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(69 ) 本發明之樹脂除上述重複單位外另可含有其他的重複單 位。 該其他重複單位係以下述一般式(V I )所示之重複單位。 一般式(VI) R15 —fcH2—C-}—〇 〇 70- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (69) In addition to the above repeating units, the resin of the present invention may contain other repeating units. This other repeating unit is a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (V I). General formula (VI) R15 —fcH2—C-} —

B (其中,R15係表示氫原子、鹵素原子或具有1〜4個碳 原子之經取代或未經取代的直鏈或支鏈烷基;數個R 1 5可 各相同或不同者。B係表示鹵素原子、氰基、藉由酸分解 之基、-C(=0)-W-U-R16 或-COOR17) 此處,W係表示氧原子、硫原子、-NH-、-NHS〇2_或_ NHS02NH-,R16 係爲- COOH、· -COOR18(R18 係與 R17 同義、及表 示下述內酯構造)、-CN、羥基、可具取代基之烷氧基、. CO-NH-R17或下述內酯構造。 內酯構造B (wherein, R15 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; several R 1 5 may each be the same or different. B series Represents a halogen atom, a cyano group, a group decomposed by an acid, -C (= 0) -WU-R16 or -COOR17) Here, W represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -NH-, -NHS〇2_ or _ NHS02NH-, R16 is-COOH, · -COOR18 (R18 is synonymous with R17, and represents the following lactone structure), -CN, hydroxyl, alkoxy which may have a substituent, CO-NH-R17 or The following lactone structure. Lactone structure

(其中,Ra〜Re係各表示獨立的氫原子或可具取代基之 碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷基,ιώ、η係各表示獨立的〇〜3 且m + n爲2〜6, -71 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂(Wherein Ra ~ Re each represents an independent hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and ι and η each represent an independent 0 ~ 3 and m + n is 2 ~ 6, -71-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(70 ) R17係表示可具取代基之烷基、可具取代基脂環狀烴基 ,U係表示單鍵、單獨或組合2種以上伸烷基、取代伸院 基、醚基、硫醚基、羰基、酯基、醯胺基、碾醯胺基、胺 基甲酸酯基及尿素基所成群之基) 上述藉由酸作用分解係以-c( =0)41所示之基。其中 ,R«係爲第3 - 丁基、第3 -醯基等3級烷基、異冰片基、 1-乙氧基乙基、1-丁氧基乙基、1-異丁氧基乙基、1-環己 氧基乙基等1-烷氧基乙基、1-甲氧基甲基、1-乙氧基甲基 等烷氧基甲基、四氫吡喃、四氫苐基、三烷基矽烷基、3 -羰基環己基、2 -甲基-金剛烷基、甲羥戊內酯殘基、2 - ( 7 -丁內酯基氧羰基)-2-丙基等。X1係表示氧原子、硫原子 、-NH-、-NHS02HN-,較佳者爲氧原子。 上述烷基係以碳數1〜1 〇之直鏈或支鏈烷基較佳、更佳 者爲碳數1〜6之直鏈或支鏈烷基,最佳者爲甲基、乙基、 正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第2-丁基、第3-丁 基。 上述環狀烴基例如有環狀烷基、有橋式烴,環丙基、環 戊基、環己基、金剛烷基、冰片基、異冰片基、三環癸基 、二環戊烯基、原菠烯基環氧基、1基、異盏基、新盖基 、四環十二烯基等。 上述烷氧基例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳 數1〜4個者。 上述烷基、環狀烷基、烷氧基之其他的取代基例如有羥 -72- . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (70) R17 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and a cyclic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. U system means single bond, alone or in combination of two or more alkylene groups, substituted alkylene groups, ether groups, thioether groups, carbonyl groups, ester groups, amido groups, amido groups, carbamate groups, and urea Groups based on groups) The above-mentioned groups decomposed by acid interaction are shown as -c (= 0) 41. Among them, R «is a tertiary alkyl group such as 3-butyl and 3-fluorenyl, isobornyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, 1-butoxyethyl, and 1-isobutoxyethyl 1-alkoxyethyl such as 1-cyclohexyloxyethyl, alkoxymethyl such as 1-methoxymethyl, 1-ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofluorenyl , Trialkylsilyl, 3-carbonylcyclohexyl, 2-methyl-adamantyl, mevalonolactone residue, 2- (7-butyrolactyloxycarbonyl) -2-propyl, and the like. X1 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -NH-, -NHS02HN-, and an oxygen atom is preferred. The above alkyl group is preferably a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the most preferred are methyl, ethyl, N-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl. Examples of the cyclic hydrocarbon group include a cyclic alkyl group, a bridged hydrocarbon, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, an adamantyl group, a norbornyl group, an isobornyl group, a tricyclodecyl group, a dicyclopentenyl group, ortho Spinylenyl epoxy, 1-based, isocanyl, neocapryl, tetracyclododecenyl and the like. The alkoxy group is, for example, one having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. The other substituents of the above-mentioned alkyl, cyclic alkyl, and alkoxy groups are, for example, hydroxy-72-. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again)

591336 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(71 ) 基、鹵素原子、羧基、烷氧基、醯基、氰基、醯氧基等。 烷氧基例如甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧機等碳數1〜4 個者,醯基例如有甲醯基、乙醯基等,醯氧基例如有乙醯 氧基等。 上述式(V I )中A之伸烷基、取代伸烷基例如有以下述式 所示之基。 -[C(Rr )(R5 )]s- 其中,Rr、R6係表示氫原子、烷基、取代烷基、鹵素 原子、羥基、烷氧基,兩者可爲相同或不同。烷基係以甲 基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等低級烷基較佳,更佳者 爲選自甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基。可取代烷基之取代基 例如有羥基、鹵素原子、烷氧基。烷氧基例如有甲氧基、 乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1〜4者。S係表示1〜10 之整數。 於上述中鹵素原子例如有氯原子、氟原子、碘原子等。 上述B係以酸分解性基、-COOR 16 (內酯構造)所示之基較 基。 另外,本發明之酸分解性基樹脂係以含有下述一般式 (VII)及/或(VI II)所示之重複單位更佳。藉此可改善組體 組成物之疏水性問題。 一般式(VII) 一般式(VIII) (r -^ch2—卞- COOH L4— R21—V— R22 -73-591336 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (71) Group, halogen atom, carboxyl group, alkoxy group, fluorenyl group, cyano group, fluorenyl group, etc. Examples of the alkoxy group include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and butoxy groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of the fluorenyl group include methyl fluorenyl and ethino. Wait. Examples of the alkylene group and substituted alkylene group of A in the formula (V I) include a group represented by the following formula. -[C (Rr) (R5)] s- wherein Rr and R6 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an alkoxy group, and the two may be the same or different. The alkyl group is preferably a lower alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, or butyl, and more preferably selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, and isopropyl. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted for the alkyl group include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and an alkoxy group. Examples of the alkoxy group include those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. S is an integer from 1 to 10. Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, and an iodine atom. The B is a base group represented by an acid-decomposable group and -COOR 16 (lactone structure). The acid-decomposable resin of the present invention preferably contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (VII) and / or (VI II). This can improve the hydrophobicity of the composition. General formula (VII) General formula (VIII) (r-^ ch2— 卞-COOH L4— R21—V— R22 -73-

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 参.(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(72 ) 上述式(VII)〜(VIII)中R2G係爲與上述一般式(VI)同義 ° R21及R22係各表示獨立的氫原子或可具取代基之烷基。 L4係表示單鍵、醚基、酯基、醯胺基、伸烷基、或組合 此等之2價基。 V係表示下述所示之任一官能基。 ~C — N Η— S〇2- 〇 -so2—nh——c-II ο •ΝΗ—C—ΝΗ—S02" 〇 S02-NH—C—NH^ 〇 ·〇—C—ΝΗ—S02- 〇 •so2~nh—c—o-II 〇 so2-nh—so2- 一般式(VII)及(VII I)中,R21、R22之烷基可以爲直鏈狀 或支鏈狀、亦可以具有取代基。直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基以 碳數1〜1 2者較佳、更佳者爲1〜1 0者。具體而言例如以 甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第2_丁基 、第3 -丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基較佳 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 R22之環狀烷基例如碳數3〜30者,具體而言例如環丙 基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基、原菠烷基、冰片基、三 環癸基、二環戊烯基、原菠烷基環氧基、盏基、異盏基、 新盏基、四環十二烯基、類固醇等。 -74- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (72) R2G in the above formulae (VII) to (VIII) is synonymous with the above general formula (VI) ° R21 and R22 each represent an independent hydrogen atom or an alkyl group which may have a substituent. L4 represents a divalent group of a single bond, an ether group, an ester group, an amidino group, an alkylene group, or a combination thereof. V represents any one of the functional groups shown below. ~ C — N Η— S〇2- 〇-so2—nh——c-II ο • ΝΗ—C—ΝΗ—S02 " 〇S02-NH-C-NH ^ 〇 · 〇-C-ΝΗ-S02- 〇 • so2 ~ nh-c-o-II 〇so2-nh-so2- In the general formulae (VII) and (VII I), the alkyl group of R21 and R22 may be linear or branched, or may have a substituent . The linear or branched alkyl group is preferably one having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 10. Specific examples are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl And decyl are preferred. The cyclic alkyl group of R22 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, for example, has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, Spinosyl, norbornyl, tricyclodecyl, dicyclopentenyl, orthospinyl epoxy, calyl, isocalyl, neocalyl, tetracyclododecenyl, steroids, etc. -74- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(73 ) R22之芳基例如有碳數6〜20者,可具有取代基。具體 而言例如苯基、甲苯基、萘基等。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R22之芳烷基例如有碳數7〜20者,可具有取代基。具 體而言例如有苯曱基、二苯甲基、枯基等。 L4係表示單鍵、醚基、酯基、醯胺基、伸烷基、或組合 此等之2價基。 R21係表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或組合此等之2價 基。 • R21中伸芳基例如有碳數6〜20者,可具有取代基。具 體而言例如伸苯基、伸甲苯基、伸萘基等。 L4、R21之伸垸基係與上述一般式(VI)之V同義。 上述烷基、環狀烷基、烯基、芳基、芳烷基、伸烷基、 環狀伸烷基、伸芳基之其他的取代基例如有羧基、醯氧基 、氰基、經取代烷基、鹵素原子、羥基、烷氧基、乙醯基 醯胺基、烷氧基羰基、醯基等。This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (73) For example, the aryl group of R22 has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and may have a substituent. Specific examples include phenyl, tolyl, and naphthyl. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) For example, the aralkyl group of R22 has 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and it may have a substituent. Specific examples include benzyl, benzyl, cumyl, and the like. L4 represents a divalent group of a single bond, an ether group, an ester group, an amidino group, an alkylene group, or a combination thereof. R21 represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an alkylene group, or a divalent group combining these. • The aryl group in R21 has, for example, 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and may have a substituent. Specific examples include phenylene, tolyl, and naphthyl. The extension groups of L4 and R21 are synonymous with V of the above general formula (VI). The other substituents of the above-mentioned alkyl group, cyclic alkyl group, alkenyl group, aryl group, aralkyl group, alkylene group, cyclic alkylene group, and arylene group are, for example, carboxyl group, alkoxy group, cyano group, and substituted group. An alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an ethylfluorenylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like.

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 其中,烷基係以甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、環 丙基、環丁基、環戊基等低級烷基較佳。可取代烷基之取 代基例如有羥基、鹵素原子、烷氧基。烷氧基例如有甲氧 基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1〜4者。醯氧基例 如乙醯氧基等。鹵素原子例如有氯原子、溴原子、氟原子 、碘原子等。 一般式(VI II)中R21係以單鍵、伸甲基、伸乙基、伸丙 基、伸丁基等之伸烷基較佳,R22係以甲基、乙基等碳數i -75- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Among them, the alkyl group is preferably a lower alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, or cyclopentyl. Examples of the substituted alkyl group include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and an alkoxy group. Examples of the alkoxy group include those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. Examples of fluorenyloxy are ethoxyl and the like. Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom, and an iodine atom. In general formula (VI II), R21 is preferably a single bond, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc. R22 is methyl, ethyl, or other carbon number i -75 -This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336

A7 B7 五、發明説明(74) 〜1 0之烷基、環丙基、環己基、樟腦殘基等環狀烷基、萘 基、萘基甲基較佳。z係以單鍵、醚鍵、酯鍵、碳數1〜6 之伸烷基、或組合此等者較佳、更佳者爲單鍵、酯鍵。 於下述中係表示一般式(VIII)所示重複構造單位之單聚 物的具體例,惟不受此等所限制。A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (74) to 10 Cycloalkyl groups such as alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl, camphor residues, naphthyl and naphthylmethyl are preferred. Z is a single bond, an ether bond, an ester bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a combination of these. The single bond or the ester bond is preferred. In the following, specific examples of the monomers of the repeating structural unit represented by the general formula (VIII) are shown, but they are not limited thereto.

CH2=CH ^c~nh-so2 ο ch3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) CH2=C (vill· 2 ) CH2=CH (Vlll· 3 ) c-nh-so2 — ch3 C—NH — S02_CH3 0 0 ch3 ch3 CH2=c λ L7 CH2=^ •S〇2^ ^c-nh-so2」 C一NH— // 0 (VIII-4) 0 (VIII- 5 ) CH3 ch2=c ^c-o—ch2ch2· 0 -〇-c-ch2ch2一 f 一 NH— 'SpfCH3 II 0 0 (νιιμ 6)CH2 = CH ^ c ~ nh-so2 ο ch3 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) CH2 = C (vill · 2) CH2 = CH (Vlll · 3) c-nh-so2 — ch3 C—NH — S02_CH3 0 0 ch3 ch3 CH2 = c λ L7 CH2 = ^ • S〇2 ^ ^ c-nh-so2 ″ C 一 NH— // 0 (VIII-4) 0 (VIII- 5) CH3 ch2 = c ^ co —Ch2ch2 · 0 -〇-c-ch2ch2—f—NH— 'SpfCH3 II 0 0 (νιιμ 6)

、1T, 1T

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ch3 ch2-c ^C—O—CH2CH2CH2-S〇2-NH-SG2一ch3 (vm-7 ) 〇 -76- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(75 ch3 ch2=? (VIII. 8) // C 一 ◦— CH2CH2CH2- S〇2— N H~ S02 — CH (CH3)2 〇 ch3 CH2=? c- 0— CH2CH2CH2 — S02- NH- S02Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ch3 ch2-c ^ C—O—CH2CH2CH2-S〇2-NH-SG2—ch3 (vm-7) 〇-76- This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X 297mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (75 ch3 ch2 =? (VIII. 8) // C 一 ◦— CH2CH2CH2- S〇2— NH ~ S02 — CH (CH3) 2 〇ch3 CH2 = ? c- 0— CH2CH2CH2 — S02- NH- S02

0 CH30 CH3

CH2=C ^C— ◦一 CH2CH2— S02 — NH — S〇2— CH3 0 CH3CH2 = C ^ C— ◦ a CH2CH2— S02 — NH — S〇2— CH3 0 CH3

\X (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) #· CH2=? C 一 ◦— CH2CH2- S02 — NH- S〇2\ X (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) # · CH2 =? C 1 ◦— CH2CH2- S02 — NH- S〇2

訂 〇 CH3 CH2=? o— CH2CH2- NH— C-NH— S02- CH3 ch3 ch2=cOrder 〇 CH3 CH2 =? O— CH2CH2- NH— C-NH— S02- CH3 ch3 ch2 = c

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 々C— ◦— CH2CH2— NH— f-NH— S〇2- CH2(CH2)6CH3 (V1IM3) CH3 ch2=c I //c II 0 77Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 々C— ◦— CH2CH2— NH— f-NH— S〇2- CH2 (CH2) 6CH3 (V1IM3) CH3 ch2 = c I // c II 0 77

(V1IM4) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7(V1IM4) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7

五、發明説明(76 CH3 CH^C / C— 0— CH2CH2— 〇 — C—ΝΗ— S〇r CH3 〇’ 0 (VIIH5) ch3 . CH2=C ^c—NH—S〇2V. Description of the invention (76 CH3 CH ^ C / C— 0— CH2CH2— 〇— C—ΝΗ— S〇r CH3 〇 ’0 (VIIH5) ch3. CH2 = C ^ c-NH-S〇2

CH3 CH2=C yc— o- CH2CH2CH2- S02- NH— S02 〇〆CH3 CH2 = C yc— o- CH2CH2CH2- S02- NH— S02 〇〆

(VIIM7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明之酸分解性樹脂除上述重複構造單位外,以調節 乾式蝕刻耐性或標準顯像液適性、基板密接性、阻體外型 、及一般阻體之必要特性的解像力、耐熱性、感度等爲目 的時可含有各種重複構造單位。 該重覆構造單位例如有下述單體之重複構造單位,彳隹+ 受此等所限制。 藉此可微調整酸分解性樹脂所要求的性@ (1 )對塗覆溶劑而言之溶解性、 (2 )製膜性(玻璃轉移溫度)、 (3 )驗顯像性、 (4 )膜週邊(親疏水性、鹼可溶性基選擰)' -78 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(VIIM7) In addition to the repetitive structural units, the acid-decomposable resin of the present invention printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs adjusts dry etching resistance or standard imaging solution suitability, substrate adhesion, external appearance, and general resistance. Various repetitive structural units may be included for the purpose of resolution, heat resistance, sensitivity, etc. of the necessary characteristics of the body. The repeating structural unit is, for example, a repeating structural unit of the following monomer, and 彳 隹 + is limited by these. This allows fine adjustment of properties required for acid-decomposable resins @ (1) solubility in coating solvents, (2) film-forming properties (glass transition temperature), (3) inspection imaging properties, (4) Membrane Peripheral (Hydrophobic, Alkali Soluble Group)--78 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 __ 五、發明説明(77 ) (5)對未曝光部基板之密接性、 (6 )乾式蝕刻耐性。 該單體例如具有1個選自丙烯酸酯類、甲基丙烯酸酯類 、丙烯酸醯胺類、甲基丙烯酸醯胺類、烯丙基化合物、乙 烯醚類、乙醯酯類等之加成聚合性不飽和鍵。 具體而言,例如下述之單體。 丙烯酸酯類如烷基(較佳者烷基之碳數爲1〜1 0之丙烯 酸烷酯): 丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丙酯、丙烯酸戊酯、 丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸乙基己酯、丙烯酸辛酯、丙烯酸第 3 - 丁酯、丙烯酸氯化乙酯、丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯、丙烯酸 2,2 -二甲基羥基丙酯、丙烯酸5 -羥基戊酯、單丙烯酸三羥 甲基丙烷酯、單丙烯酸季戊四醇酯、丙烯酸苯甲酯、丙烯 酸甲氧基苯甲酯、丙烯酸蕗酯、丙烯酸四氫苐酯等。 甲基丙烯酸酯類(較佳者烷基之碳數爲1〜10之甲基丙 烯酸烷酯): 甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸丙酯、 甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸戊酯、甲基丙烯酸己酯、 甲基丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、甲基丙烯酸氯化 乙酯、甲基丙烯酸辛酯、甲基丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯、甲基丙 烯酸4 -羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸5 -羥基戊酯、甲基丙烯酸 2, 2 -二甲基-3-羥基丙酯、單甲基丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯 、單甲基丙烯酸季戊四醇酯、甲基丙烯酸莽酯、甲基丙烯 -79- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 __ 5. Description of the invention (77) (5) Adhesion to the substrate of the unexposed part, (6) Resistance to dry etching. This monomer has, for example, one addition polymerizable property selected from the group consisting of acrylates, methacrylates, ammonium acrylates, ammonium methacrylates, allyl compounds, vinyl ethers, and ethyl acetates. Unsaturated bond. Specifically, the following monomers are mentioned, for example. Acrylates such as alkyl (preferably alkyl acrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl group): methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, pentyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate Hexyl, octyl acrylate, 3-butyl acrylate, ethyl chloroacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2,2-dimethylhydroxypropyl acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl acrylate, trihydroxy monoacrylate Methylpropane ester, pentaerythritol monoacrylate, benzyl acrylate, methoxybenzyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, tetrahydromethyl acrylate and the like. Methacrylates (preferably alkyl methacrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl group): methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate , Amyl methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, octyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl methacrylate, 2, 2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, trimethylolpropane monomethacrylate, monomethacrylic acid Pentaerythritol Ester, Methyl Methacrylate, Methacene-79- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明(78 ) 酸四氫莽酯等。 丙烯酸醯胺類: 丙烯酸醯胺、N-烷基丙烯酸醯胺(烷基之碳數以碳數1〜 1 〇較佳,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、第3 - 丁基、庚 基、辛基、環己基、羥基乙基等)、N,N -二烷基丙烯酸醯 胺(烷基係爲碳數1〜1 0,例如甲基、乙基、丁基、異丁 基、乙基己基、環己基等)、N-羥基乙基-N-甲基丙烯酸醯 胺、N-2 -乙烯醯胺乙基-N-乙醯基丙烯酸醯胺等。 甲基丙烯酸醯胺類: 甲基丙烯酸醯胺、N-烷基甲基丙烯酸醯胺(烷基例如碳 數1〜10者,例如甲基、乙基、第3-丁基、乙基己基、羥基 乙基、環己基等)、N,N -二烷基甲基丙烯醯胺(烷基係爲 乙基、丙基、丁基等)、N-羥基乙基-N-甲基甲基丙烯酸醯 胺等。 烯丙基化合物: 烯丙酯類(例如醋酸烯丙酯、己酸烯丙酯、庚酸烯丙酯 、月桂酸烯丙酯、棕櫚酸烯丙酯、硬脂酸烯丙酯、苯甲酸 烯丙酯、乙醯基醋酸烯丙酯、乳酸烯丙酯等)、烯丙氧基 乙醇酯等。 乙烯醚類: 烷基乙烯醚(例如己基乙烯醚、辛基乙烯醚、癸基乙烯 醚、乙基己基乙烯醚、甲氧基乙烯醚、乙氧基乙烯醚、氯 化乙基乙烯醚、1·甲基-2, 2 -二甲基丙基乙烯醚、2 -乙基 -80- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the Invention (78) Tetrahydromethylene ester and so on. Acrylic acid amines: Acrylic acid amine, N-alkyl methacrylic acid (The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 1 to 10, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and 3-butyl , Heptyl, octyl, cyclohexyl, hydroxyethyl, etc.), N, N -dialkylammonium acrylate (alkyl group is 1 to 10 carbons, for example methyl, ethyl, butyl, isobutyl Group, ethylhexyl, cyclohexyl, etc.), N-hydroxyethyl-N-methacrylamide, N-2 -ethenylethylethyl-N-ethenylmethacrylate, and the like. Ammonium methacrylates: Ammonium methacrylate, N-alkyl methacrylate (alkyl groups such as those having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, 3-butyl, ethylhexyl, Hydroxyethyl, cyclohexyl, etc.), N, N-dialkylmethacrylamide (the alkyl system is ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc.), N-hydroxyethyl-N-methylmethacrylic acid Amidine and so on. Allyl compounds: Allyl esters (eg allyl acetate, allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl laurate, allyl palmitate, allyl stearate, allyl benzoate Propyl ester, allyl acetoacetate, allyl lactate, etc.), allyloxyethanol ester, etc. Vinyl ethers: Alkyl vinyl ethers (such as hexyl vinyl ether, octyl vinyl ether, decyl vinyl ether, ethylhexyl vinyl ether, methoxy vinyl ether, ethoxy vinyl ether, chlorinated ethyl vinyl ether, 1 · Methyl-2, 2-dimethylpropyl vinyl ether, 2-ethyl-80- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)

591336 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(79 ) 丁基乙烯醚、羥基乙基乙烯醚、二乙二醇乙烯醚、二甲基 胺基乙基乙烯醚、二乙基胺基乙基乙烯醚、丁基胺基乙基 乙烯醚、苯甲基乙烯醚、四氫莽基乙烯醚等)。 乙烯酯類: 丁酸乙烯酯、異丁酸乙烯酯、三甲基乙酸乙烯酯、二乙 基乙酸乙烯酯、戊酸乙烯酯、己酸乙烯酯、氯化乙酸乙烯 酯、二氯化乙酸乙烯酯、曱氧基乙酸乙烯酯、丁氧基乙酸 乙烯酯、乙醯基乙酸乙烯酯、乳酸乙烯酯、A -苯基丁酸 乙烯酯、環己基羧酸乙烯酯等。 衣康酸二烷酯類: 衣康酸二甲酯、衣康酸二乙酯、衣康酸二丁酯等。 其他有檸檬酸、衣康酸、馬來酸酐、馬來醯亞胺、丙烯 腈、甲基丙烯腈、馬來腈等。 其他可使可與上述各種重複構造單位之單體共聚合的加 成聚合性不飽和化合物共聚合。 於酸分解性樹脂中各重複構造單位之含有莫耳比就調整 阻體之乾式蝕刻耐性或標準顯像液適性、基板密接性、阻 體外型、及一般阻體之必要性質的解像力、耐熱性、感度 等而言予以適當地設定。 於本發明之樹脂中,本發明之具有一般式(I)所示部分 構造的重複單位之含量就所企求阻體之氧電漿鈾刻耐性、 感度、圖案之破裂防止性、基板密接性、阻體外型、及一 般阻體之必要要件的解像力、耐熱性等而言予以適當地設 -81 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) J:呑 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8〇 ) 定。一般而言,本發明之具有一般式(I )所示部分構造的 重複單位(較佳者爲一般式(II)及/或(III)所示之重複單 位)之含量,在樹脂之全部單體重複單位中爲4〜70莫耳% 、較佳者爲6〜65莫耳%、更佳者爲8〜60莫耳%。 而且,上述一般式(IV)〜(VIII)所示重覆單位之樹脂中 的含量視所企求的阻體性能而定予以適當設定,惟一般而 S爲30〜96莫耳%、較佳者爲35〜94莫耳%、更佳者爲40 〜92莫耳%。此外,含有此等以外之重複單位時,對全部 重覆單位而言爲50莫耳%以下、較佳者爲40莫耳1以下、 更佳者爲30莫耳%以下。 本發明之樹脂係藉由使一般式(I I )及/或一般式(I I I )所 示重覆單位之單體、與使用共聚合成分時該共聚合成分之 單體在聚合觸媒存在下共聚合予以合成。 本發明樹脂之重量平均分子量爲藉由GPC法之聚苯乙烯 換算値時,以1,00 0〜20 0, 0 00較佳。若重量平均分子量 小於1,000時,由於耐熱性或乾式蝕刻耐性不佳故不爲企 求,而若大於200,000時顯像性惡化、黏度極高,故會產 生製膜性不佳等不爲企求的結果。 於下述中爲本發明酸分解性樹脂之具體例,惟本發明不 受此等所限制。 -82- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (79) Butyl vinyl ether, hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol vinyl ether, dimethylamino ethyl vinyl ether, diethylamino ethyl vinyl ether, butyl Aminoethyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether, tetrahydromanganese vinyl ether, etc.). Vinyl esters: vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, trimethyl vinyl acetate, diethyl vinyl acetate, vinyl valerate, vinyl hexanoate, vinyl chloroacetate, vinyl dichloride Esters, vinyloxyacetate, vinyloxybutyrate, vinylacetate, vinyl lactate, vinyl A-phenylbutyrate, vinyl cyclohexylcarboxylate, and the like. Dialkyl itaconates: dimethyl itaconate, diethyl itaconate, dibutyl itaconate, etc. Others include citric acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, maleimide, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, and maleonitrile. Other addition-polymerizable unsaturated compounds that can be copolymerized with the monomers of the various repeating structural units described above are copolymerized. In the acid-decomposable resin, the repeating unit of each structural unit contains the molar ratio, and the dry etching resistance of the resist or the standard imaging solution suitability, the substrate adhesion, the outer shape of the resist, and the general properties of the resist must be resolved. , Sensitivity, etc. are set appropriately. In the resin of the present invention, the content of the repeating unit having a partial structure represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention is the oxygen plasma uranium etch resistance, sensitivity, pattern crack prevention, substrate adhesion, The outer shape of the barrier, and the resolution and heat resistance of the necessary elements of the general barrier are appropriately set. -81-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first) Please fill in this page again for matters) J: 印 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (80). Generally speaking, the content of the repeating unit of the present invention having a partial structure represented by the general formula (I) (preferably the repeating unit represented by the general formula (II) and / or (III)) is contained in the entire unit of the resin. The volume repeating unit is 4 to 70 mole%, preferably 6 to 65 mole%, and more preferably 8 to 60 mole%. In addition, the content of the resin in the repeating units shown in the above general formulae (IV) to (VIII) is appropriately set depending on the desired barrier properties, but generally, S is 30 to 96 mol%, preferably It is 35 to 94 mole%, and more preferably 40 to 92 mole%. When repeating units other than these are included, the total repeating unit is 50 mol% or less, preferably 40 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less. The resin of the present invention is obtained by copolymerizing a monomer of a repeating unit represented by the general formula (II) and / or the general formula (III) with the monomer of the copolymerization component when a copolymerization component is used in the presence of a polymerization catalyst. Polymerize to synthesize. When the weight average molecular weight of the resin of the present invention is 为 in terms of polystyrene by GPC method, it is preferably 1,000 to 20,000. If the weight average molecular weight is less than 1,000, it is not desirable because of poor heat resistance or dry etching resistance, and if it is more than 200,000, the developability is deteriorated and the viscosity is extremely high, so poor film forming properties are not desirable the result of. The following are specific examples of the acid-decomposable resin of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. -82- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

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(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -84- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(83 s (OT-) m) εΗΪΡΗΟ 丨吩丨 0—0=工。0X0 。工。本~o-~H。十 工◦ + £0 -Ho cnHo(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -84- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (83 s (OT-) m) εΗΪΡΗΟ 丨 phen 丨 0—0 = work. 0X0. work. Ben ~ o- ~ H.十 工 ◦ + £ 0 -Ho cnHo

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本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ΐοχ297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(88 ) 於本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中,本發明之樹脂(聚合 物)的組成物全體中配合量以全部阻體固成物中40〜99 . 99 重量%較佳,更佳者爲50〜99.97重量%。 [3 ]說明有關本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中作爲(c)成分之 有機鹼性化合物。該有機鹼性化合物例如具有下述構 造者。 R^-N-R252 (A) (其中,R25Q、R251及R 2 5 2可爲相同或不同的碳原子、碳 數1〜6之烷基、碳數1〜6之胺基烷基、碳數1〜6之羥基 或碳數6〜20之經取代或未經取代之芳基,且R2^與r252 可互相鍵結形成環) N~~C=N- (B) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :C-Ν'—Ο (C) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 :C—N- R255 .C——R256 -9 0 - (D) (E) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210'〆297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(89 ) 上述式(E)中R253、r254 碳數1〜6之烷基。) 較佳的化合物係爲—分子中具有2個以上不同化學環境 之氮原子的含氮驗性化合物,更佳者爲含有含經取代或未 經取代的胺基與氮原子之環構造兩種化合物或具有烷基胺 基之化合物。較佳的具體例如經取代或未經取代的脈、經 取代或未經取代的胺基口比陡、經取代或未經取代的胺基院 基啦陡、經取代或未經取代的胺基啦略院、經取代或未經 取代的咪吨、經取代或未經取代的哩、經取代或未經取 代的吡嗪、經取代或未經取代的嘧啶、經取代或未經取代 的嘌呤、經取代或未經取代的咪唑啉、經取代或未經取代 的吡唑啉、經取代或未經取代的哌啶、經取代或未經取代 的嗎啉、經取代或未經取代的胺基嗎啉等。較佳之取代基 有胺基、胺基院基、院基胺基、胺基芳基、芳基胺基、烷 基、院氧基、酿基、酿氧基、芳基、芳氧基、硝基、 、氰基。 較佳的具體化合物例如有脈、1,丨_二甲基脈、1 1 3 3 四甲基脈、2 -胺基呲啶、3 _胺基吡啶、4 _胺基吡啶、2 _甲 基胺基吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、2_二乙基胺基吡啶、 胺基甲基)吡啶、2_胺基_3_甲基吡啶、2_胺基甲基吡啶 、2-胺基-5-甲基吡啶、2_胺基_6_甲基吡啶、[胺基乙基 吡啶、4-胺基乙基吡啶、3 _胺基吡咯烷、哌畊、胺基 乙基)哌畊、N-(2-胺基乙基)哌啶、4_胺基_2,2,6,6_四甲 -91-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2ΐοχ297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (88) In the positive photoresist composition of the present invention, the composition of the resin (polymer) of the present invention The compounding amount in the whole object is preferably 40 to 99.99% by weight of the total solidified solid body, and more preferably 50 to 99.97% by weight. [3] The organic basic compound as the component (c) in the positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention will be described. This organic basic compound has, for example, the following builders. R ^ -N-R252 (A) (wherein R25Q, R251 and R 2 5 2 may be the same or different carbon atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, amino alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, carbon A hydroxyl group of 1 to 6 or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of 6 to 20 carbons, and R2 ^ and r252 can be bonded to each other to form a ring) N ~~ C = N- (B) (Please read the back first (Please note this page before filling in this page): C-N'—Ο (C) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: C—N- R255 .C——R256 -9 0-(D) (E) This Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210'〆297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (89) R253, r254 in the above formula (E) Carbon number 1 ~ Alkyl of 6 ) The preferred compound is a nitrogen-containing test compound with two or more nitrogen atoms in different chemical environments in the molecule, and more preferably two kinds of ring structures containing substituted or unsubstituted amine groups and nitrogen atoms. A compound or a compound having an alkylamine group. Preferred examples are, for example, substituted or unsubstituted veins, substituted or unsubstituted amino groups, steeper ratios, substituted or unsubstituted amino groups, substituted or unsubstituted amino groups Laluyuan, substituted or unsubstituted miton, substituted or unsubstituted mile, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazine, substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine, substituted or unsubstituted purine , Substituted or unsubstituted imidazoline, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazoline, substituted or unsubstituted piperidine, substituted or unsubstituted morpholine, substituted or unsubstituted amine Morpholine and the like. Preferred substituents are amine, amine, amine, amine, amine, aryl, aryl, aryl, alkyl, amine, aryl, aryl, aryl, aryloxy, nitrate And cyano. Preferred specific compounds are, for example, vein, 1,1-dimethyl vein, 1 1 3 3 tetramethyl vein, 2-aminopyridine, 3-aminopyridine, 4-aminopyridine, 2-methyl Aminopyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 2-diethylaminopyridine, aminomethyl) pyridine, 2-amino-3_methylpyridine, 2-aminomethylpyridine, 2- Amino-5-methylpyridine, 2-amino-6-methylpyridine, [aminoethylpyridine, 4-aminoethylpyridine, 3-aminopyrrolidine, piperine, aminoethyl) Piperin, N- (2-aminoethyl) piperidine, 4-amino_2,2,6,6_tetramethyl-91-

R255 及 R 2 56 可爲相同或不同的 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)R255 and R 2 56 can be the same or different paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(9〇 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 基哌啶、4 -吡喃基哌啶、2 -亞胺基哌啶、1 - ( 2 -胺基乙基) 吡咯烷、吡唑、3 -胺基-5 -甲基吡唑、5 -胺基-3 -甲基-1 -對 -三吡唑、吡畊、2 -(胺基甲基)-5 -甲基吡畊、嘧啶、2,4 -二胺基嘧啶、4,6 -二羥基嘧啶、2 -吡唑啉、3 -吡唑啉、N -胺基嗎啉、N - ( 2 -胺基乙基)嗎啉、1,5 -二偶氮二環 [4·3·0]-5 -壬烯、1,8 -二偶氮二環[5.4.0]-7 -十一烯、 2,4,5 -三苯基咪唑啉、Ν -乙基嗎啉、Ν -羥基乙基嗎啉、Ν-苯甲基嗎啉、環己基嗎啉基乙基硫尿素(CHMETU )等3級嗎 啉衍生物、特開平11- 5 257 5號公報所記載的受阻胺類(該 公報中[ 0005 ]所記載者)等,惟不受此等所限制。591336 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (90) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Pyridine, 4-pyranylpiperidine, 2-iminopiperidine, 1-(2-amine Ethyl) pyrrolidine, pyrazole, 3-amino-5 -methylpyrazole, 5-amino-3 -methyl-1 -p-tripyrazole, pyrenol, 2- (aminomethyl) ) -5 -methylpyridine, pyrimidine, 2,4-diaminopyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, 2-pyrazoline, 3-pyrazoline, N-aminomorpholine, N-( 2-aminoamino) morpholine, 1,5-diazobicyclo [4 · 3 · 0] -5 -nonene, 1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4.0] -7 -ten Monoene, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazoline, N-ethylmorpholine, N-hydroxyethylmorpholine, N-benzylmorpholine, cyclohexylmorpholinylethylthiourea (CHMETU) Class 3 morpholine derivatives, hindered amines described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-5257 (including those described in [0050] in the publication), and the like are not limited thereto.

更佳的具體例如1 , 5 -二偶氮二環[4 . 3 . 0 ] - 5 -壬烯、1 , 8 -二偶氮二環[5 .4.0]-7 -十一烯(DBU)、1,4 -二偶氮二環 [2 . 2 . 2 ]辛烷、4 -二甲基胺基吡啶、六亞甲基四胺、4,4 -二 甲基咪唑啉、吡咯類、吡唑類、咪唑類、噠畊類、嘧啶類 、CHMETU等3級嗎啉類、雙(1,2,2 , 6 , 6 -五甲基-4 -哌啶基) 癸酸酯等受阻胺類等。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 其中以1,5 -二偶氮二環[4.3.0]·5 -壬烯、1,8 -二偶氮二 環[5.4.0]-7 -十一烯、1,4 -二偶氮二環[2.2.2]辛烷、4 -二 甲基胺基吡啶、六亞甲基四胺、4,4 -二甲基咪唑啉、 CHMETU、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸酸酯較佳。 此等之有機鹼性化合物可單獨使用或2種以上組合使用 。有機鹼性化合物之使用量對1 00重量份阻體組成物之全 部固成分而言通常爲0.001〜10重量份、較佳者爲0.01〜 -92- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0'〆297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(91 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 5重量份。若小於0 . 0 0 1重量份時無法得到有機鹼性化合 物之添加效果。另外,大於1 0重量份時會有感度降低且 非曝光部之顯像性惡化的傾向。 [4 ]說明有關本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中作爲(D )成分之 界面活性劑係。(D)成分之至少含有一種氟系界面活性劑 、矽系界面活性劑及含有氟原子與矽原子兩者之界面活性 劑、非離子界面活性劑。其中以氟系界面活性劑、矽系界 面活性劑與含氟原子與矽原子兩者之界面活性劑較佳,可 改善疏密相關性。 此等之界面活性劑例如有特開昭6 2 - 3 6 6 6 3號、特開昭 6 1 - 226746 號、特開昭 6 1 - 226745 號、特開昭 62 - 1 70950 號、特開昭63 - 34540號、特開平7 - 230 1 65號、特開平8-628 34號、特開平9-5988號所記載的界面活性劑,亦可 直接使用下述市售的界面活性劑。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 可使用的市售界面活性劑例如有耶部頓普(譯音)EF30 1 、EF303 (新秋田化成(股)製)、夫羅拉頓FC430、FC43 1 (住 友史理耶姆(譯音)(股)製)、梅卡法克F171、F173、F176 、F189、R08(大日本油墨(股)製)、紗夫龍S- 382、SC101 、SC102、SCI 03、SC104、SCI 05、SC 1 06 (旭硝子(股)製) 等之氟系界面活性劑或矽系界面活性劑。而且,聚矽氧烷 聚合物KP-341 (信越化學工業(股)製)亦可作爲矽系界面活 性劑使用。 非離子界面活性劑之具體例如聚環氧乙烷月桂醚、聚環 -93- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(92 ) 氧乙烷硬脂醚、聚環氧乙烷十六烷醚、聚環氧乙烷油醚等 之聚環氧乙烷烷醚類,聚環氧乙烷辛基苯酚醚、聚環氧乙 烷壬基苯酚醚等之聚環氧乙烷烷基芳醚類、聚環氧乙烷· 聚環氧丙醚嵌段共聚物類,山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯、山梨糖 醇單棕櫚酸酯、山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、山梨糖醇單油酸酯 、山梨糖醇三油酸酯、山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯等之山梨糖醇 脂肪酸酯類、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯、聚環氧乙 烷山梨糖醇單棕櫚酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯 、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三油酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三 硬脂酸酯等之聚環氧基山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯類等之非離子系 界面活性劑。 界面活性劑的配合量以本發明之組成物中固成分爲基準 通常爲0.001〜2重量份、較佳者爲〇.〇1〜1重量%。 此等界面活性劑可單獨使用或幾種組合使用。 [5 ]其次說明有關溶劑。本發明之正型光阻劑組成物可使作 爲溶劑之至少一種選自丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙 醚乙酸酯等之丙二醇單烷醚乙酸酯類、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙 酯等之乳酸烷酯類、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚等之乙 二醇單烷醚類、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚等之乙二醇 單烷醚類、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯等 之乙二醇單烷醚乙酸酯類、2 -庚酮、r -丁內酯、甲基乙酮 、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯等之烷氧基丙酸烷酯 類、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯等之丙酮酸烷酯類、N-甲基 -94- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}More specific examples are 1, 5-diazobicyclo [4.3.0] -5-nonene, 1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4.0] -7-undecene (DBU) , 1,4-diazobicyclo [2.2.2] octane, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, hexamethylenetetramine, 4,4-dimethylimidazoline, pyrrole, pyridine Class 3 morpholines such as azoles, imidazoles, pyridamines, pyrimidines, CHMETU, hindered amines such as bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) decanoate Wait. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, including 1,5-diazobicyclo [4.3.0] · 5-nonene, 1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4.0] -7 -ten Monoene, 1,4-diazobicyclo [2.2.2] octane, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, hexamethylenetetramine, 4,4-dimethylimidazoline, CHMETU, bis ( 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) decanoate is preferred. These organic basic compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of organic basic compound used is generally 0.001 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.01 to -92 for 100 parts by weight of the solid composition of the barrier composition. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (2 丨 0'〆297mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (91) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 5 parts by weight. If it is less than 0.01 parts by weight, the effect of adding an organic basic compound cannot be obtained. When it is more than 10 parts by weight, the sensitivity tends to decrease and the developability of the non-exposed portion tends to deteriorate. [4] The surfactant system as the component (D) in the positive photoresist composition of the present invention will be described. The component (D) contains at least one fluorine-based surfactant, a silicon-based surfactant, a surfactant containing both a fluorine atom and a silicon atom, and a nonionic surfactant. Among them, fluorine-based surfactants, silicon-based surfactants, and surfactants containing both fluorine atoms and silicon atoms are preferred, which can improve the density correlation. Such surfactants include, for example, JP 6 2-3 6 6 6 3, JP 6 1-226746, JP 6 1-226745, JP 62-1 70950, and The surfactants described in Sho 63-34540, JP 7-230 1 65, JP 8-628 34, and JP 9-5988 can also be used directly as described below. Commercially available surfactants that can be used by employees' cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, for example, Yebei Dunpu (transliteration) EF30 1, EF303 (by Shin Akita Kasei Co., Ltd.), Floraton FC430, FC43 1 (Sumitomo Shriyem (transliteration) (stock system), Mekafak F171, F173, F176, F189, R08 (Danish Ink (stock) system), Safron S-382, SC101, SC102, SCI 03, SC104, SCI 05, SC 1 06 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and other fluorine-based surfactants or silicon-based surfactants. In addition, polysiloxane polymer KP-341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) can also be used as a silicon-based surfactant. Specific examples of non-ionic surfactants such as polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polycyclo-93- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (92) Polyethylene oxide alkyl ethers such as alkylene stearyl ether, polyethylene hexadecyl ether, polyethylene oxide oleyl ether, polyethylene oxide octylphenol ether, polyethylene oxide nonyl Polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl ethers such as phenol ethers, polyethylene oxide · polypropylene oxide block copolymers, sorbitol monolaurate, sorbitol monopalmitate, sorbose Alcohol monostearate, sorbitol monooleate, sorbitol trioleate, sorbitol fatty acid esters such as sorbitol monostearate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monolaurate Acid esters, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monopalmitate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monostearate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol trioleate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol Non-ionic surfactants such as polyepoxide sorbitol fatty acid esters such as alcohol tristearate. The compounding amount of the surfactant is usually 0.001 to 2 parts by weight, preferably 0.01 to 1% by weight based on the solid content in the composition of the present invention. These surfactants may be used singly or in combination. [5] Next, the relevant solvents are explained. The positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention can make at least one kind of propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and the like as a solvent, methyl lactate, and ethyl lactate. Alkyl lactates, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, etc., ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoether, etc. Ethylene glycol monoalkane ether acetates such as monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 2-heptanone, r-butyrolactone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl methoxypropionate , Alkyl alkoxy propionates such as ethyl ethoxy propionate, alkyl pyruvate esters such as methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, N-methyl-94- This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) 8 4 specifications (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page}

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(93 ) 吡咯烷酮、N,N -二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碾等之溶劑予以 塗覆。 而且,有關溶劑係藉由使用特定溶劑或混合溶劑((E )成 分),可改善邊緣粗糙性、及阻體液之經時安定性。 (E)成分係爲含有至少一種丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯(稱爲A 群溶劑)、與至少一種丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷 基丙酸酯(稱爲b群溶劑)及/或^ — 丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及 碳酸丙烯酯(稱爲C群溶劑)之混合溶劑。換言之,(E )成分 係使用組合A群溶劑與B群溶劑、組合A群溶劑與C群溶 劑、組合A群溶劑與B群溶劑與C群溶劑。組合A群溶劑 與B群溶劑時,邊緣粗糙度尤爲優異。組合A群溶劑與C 群溶劑時,阻體液之經時安定性尤爲優異。組合A群溶劑 與B群溶劑與C群溶劑時,邊緣粗糙度與阻體液之經時安 定性尤爲優異。 丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯例如以丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二 醇單甲醚丙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙酸丙 酸酯較佳。 丙二醇單烷醚例如以丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚較佳 。乳酸烷酯例如以乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯較佳。烷氧基烷基 丙酸酯例如以丙酸酯3 -乙氧基乙酯、丙酸酯3 -甲氧基甲酯 、丙酸酯3 -甲氧基乙酯、丙酸酯3 -乙氧基甲酯較佳。 上述A群溶劑與B群溶劑之使用重量比例(A : B)係以90 :10〜15: 85較佳、更佳者爲80: 20〜20: 80、最佳者爲 -95- . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 _ -~ -- ' ----_ 五、發明説明(94 ) 70 : 30〜25 : 75 ° 上述A群溶劑與C群溶劑之使用重量比例(A ·· C )係以 99.9: 0.1〜75: 25較佳、更佳者爲99: 1〜80: 20、最佳 者爲 97 : 3 〜85 : 15。 組合該3種溶劑時,C群溶劑之使用重量比例對全部溶 劑而言以0 . 1〜25重量%較佳、更佳者爲1〜20重量%、最 佳者爲3〜1 7重量%。 本發明中含有丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯之混合溶劑的較佳組 合爲 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+ r - 丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+ r - 丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+ r - 丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+ r -丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+碳酸丙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+碳酸丙烯酯 -96- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (93) Solvents such as pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethylimine, etc. shall be applied. In addition, the use of a specific solvent or a mixed solvent ((E) component) can improve the edge roughness and the stability of the body fluid over time. (E) The component system contains at least one propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylic acid ester (referred to as Group A solvent), and at least one propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate, and alkoxyalkyl propionate (referred to as Group B solvent) ) And / or ^ — a mixed solvent of butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate (referred to as group C solvent). In other words, the (E) component is a combination of a group A solvent and a group B solvent, a combination of a group A solvent and a group C solvent, and a combination of a group A solvent and a group B solvent and a group C solvent. When a group A solvent and a group B solvent are combined, edge roughness is particularly excellent. When a group A solvent and a group C solvent are combined, the stability of the body fluid over time is particularly excellent. When the group A solvent, the group B solvent and the group C solvent are combined, the edge roughness and the stability of the body fluid over time are particularly excellent. As the propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate, for example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, glycerol monomethyl ether propionate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monoacetate propionate are preferable. Examples of the propylene glycol monoalkyl ether are propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol monoethyl ether. As the alkyl lactate, for example, methyl lactate and ethyl lactate are preferred. Examples of alkoxyalkyl propionates include propionate 3-ethoxyethyl ester, propionate 3-methoxymethyl ester, propionate 3-methoxyethyl ester, and propionate 3-ethoxylate. Methyl methyl is preferred. The weight ratio (A: B) of the A group solvent and the B group solvent is preferably 90: 10 ~ 15: 85, more preferably 80: 20 ~ 20: 80, and the most preferable is -95-. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 _-~-'- ---_ V. Description of the invention (94) 70: 30 ~ 25: 75 ° The weight ratio (A ·· C) of the A group solvent to the C group solvent is preferably 99.9: 0.1 to 75: 25, more The best is 99: 1 ~ 80: 20, and the best is 97: 3 ~ 85: 15. When the three solvents are combined, the weight ratio of the group C solvent is 0.1 to 25% by weight, more preferably 1 to 20% by weight, and most preferably 3 to 17% by weight for all solvents. . A preferred combination of the mixed solvent containing propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate in the present invention is propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl etherpropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3 -ethoxyethylpropionate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + r-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl Acid ester + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + r-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + r-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3-ethoxyethyl propionate + r -Butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3-ethoxyethyl Propionate + ethylene carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + propylene carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + propylene carbonate -96- This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9

/C 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(95 ) 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯 更佳的溶劑組合有, 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+ 7 - 丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+ r - 丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+ r -丁內酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+ 3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+丙二醇單甲醚+碳酸丙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+乳酸乙酯+碳酸丙烯酯 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯 此外,本發明之(E)成分係爲含有至少一種乳酸烷酯(稱 爲(1 )之溶劑)、與酯溶劑及至少一種烷氧基烷基丙酸酯(稱 爲(2 )之溶劑)之混合溶劑。使用組合(1 )之溶劑與(2 )之溶 劑時,尤其是邊緣粗糙度優異。乳酸烷酯係以乳酸甲酯、 乳酸乙酯較佳。 酯溶劑例如以醋酸丁酯、醋酸戊酯、醋酸己酯、丙酸丁 酯較佳,更佳者爲醋酸丁酯。烷氧基烷基丙酸酯例如以3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯、3 -甲氧基甲基丙酸酯、3 -甲氧基乙基' 丙酸酯、3 -乙氧基甲基丙酸酯較佳。 上述(1 )之溶劑與(2 )之溶劑之使用重量比率((1 ) : ( 2 )) 以 90: 10 〜15: 85、更佳者爲 80: 20 〜25: 75。 於本發明中以在(E)之混合溶劑中另含有至少一種r - 丁 -97- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)/ C Printed by A7 _ B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (95) Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3-ethoxyethyl propionate + propylene carbonate. A better solvent combination is , Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + 7-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + r-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3-ethoxyethyl Propionate + r-butyrolactone propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + 3 -Ethoxyethyl propionate + vinyl carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + propylene glycol monomethyl ether + propylene carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate + ethyl lactate + propylene carbonate propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Ester + 3 -ethoxyethylpropionate + propylene carbonate In addition, the component (E) of the present invention is a solvent containing at least one alkyl lactate (solvent called (1)), an ester solvent and at least one alkyl Mixed solvent of oxyalkyl propionate (solvent called (2)). When the solvent of (1) and the solvent of (2) are used in combination, especially the edge roughness is excellent. The alkyl lactate is preferably methyl lactate or ethyl lactate. As the ester solvent, for example, butyl acetate, pentyl acetate, hexyl acetate, and butyl propionate are preferable, and butyl acetate is more preferable. Examples of alkoxyalkylpropionates are 3-ethoxyethylpropionate, 3-methoxymethylpropionate, 3-methoxyethyl'propionate, and 3-ethoxymethyl Propionate is preferred. The weight ratio of the solvent of (1) to the solvent of (2) ((1): (2)) is 90: 10 to 15: 85, and more preferably 80: 20 to 25: 75. In the present invention, the mixed solvent of (E) contains at least one additional r-Ding-97- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)

591336 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(96 ) 內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯(稱爲(3 )之溶劑)較佳。藉 由添加(3 )之溶劑,可抑制阻體組成物溶液中產生粒子情 形,更可抑制該溶液之經時粒子產生情形。 (3 )之溶劑的使用重量比率對全部溶劑而言,以0 . 1〜25 重量%較佳、更佳者爲1〜20重量%、最佳者爲3〜1 5重量% 〇 本發明含有乳酸烷酯之混合溶劑的較佳組合例如乳酸烷 酯+醋酸丁酯、乳酸烷酯+醋酸丁酯+ T - 丁內酯、乳酸烷酯+ 醋酸丁酯+碳酸乙烯酯、乳酸烷酯+醋酸丁酯+碳酸丙烯羱、 乳酸烷酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+ τ - 丁內酯、乳酸烷酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯、乳酸烷酯+3 -乙氧基乙基 丙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯,更佳者爲乳酸烷酯+醋酸丁烯酯+ r -丁內酯、乳酸烷酯+醋酸丁酯+碳酸乙烯酯、乳酸烷酯+醋酸 丁酯+碳酸丙烯酯、乳酸烷酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+ 7 - 丁 內酯、乳酸烷酯+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯、乳酸 烷酯+3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯。 另外,本發明之(E )成分係爲含有庚酮(稱爲(4 )之溶劑) 之溶劑。庚酮例如有2 -庚酮、3 -庚酮、4 -庚酮,較佳者爲 2 -庚酮。藉由使用庚酮系溶劑時可使阻體圖案之邊緣粗糙 度佳。而且,(E )成分係以另含有至少一種丙二醇單烷醚、 乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯(稱爲(5 )之溶劑)較佳。藉此 可更爲改善阻體圖案之邊緣粗糙性。 丙二醇單烷醚例如以丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚較佳 -98- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ♦ 訂591336 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (96) Lactone, ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate (solvents called (3)) are preferred. By adding the solvent of (3), the generation of particles in the barrier composition solution can be suppressed, and the generation of particles in the solution over time can be further suppressed. (3) The use weight ratio of the solvent is 0.1 to 25% by weight, more preferably 1 to 20% by weight, and most preferably 3 to 15% by weight for all solvents. The present invention contains Preferred combinations of mixed solvents of alkyl lactate such as alkyl lactate + butyl acetate, alkyl lactate + butyl acetate + T-butyrolactone, alkyl lactate + butyl acetate + vinyl carbonate, alkyl lactate + acetic acid Butyl ester + propylene carbonate, alkyl lactate + 3-ethoxyethyl propionate + τ-butyrolactone, alkyl lactate + 3-ethoxy ethyl propionate + ethylene carbonate, alkyl lactate +3 -ethoxyethylpropionate + propylene carbonate, more preferably alkyl lactate + butene acetate + r -butyrolactone, alkyl lactate + butyl acetate + vinyl carbonate, alkyl lactate + Butyl acetate + propylene carbonate, alkyl lactate + 3-ethoxyethyl propionate + 7-butyrolactone, alkyl lactate + 3-ethoxy ethyl propionate + vinyl carbonate, lactic acid Alkyl ester + 3-ethoxyethyl propionate + propylene carbonate. The (E) component of the present invention is a solvent containing heptone (a solvent referred to as (4)). Examples of heptone include 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, and 4-heptanone, and 2-heptanone is preferred. When the heptone-based solvent is used, the edge roughness of the resist pattern can be improved. Moreover, it is preferable that (E) component contains another at least 1 type of propylene-glycol-monoalkyl-ether, alkyl lactate, and an alkoxy alkyl propionate (solvent called (5)). This can further improve the edge roughness of the resist pattern. Propylene glycol monoalkyl ether is preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether or propylene glycol monoethyl ether -98- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ♦ Order

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(97 ) 。乳酸烷酯例如以乳酸甲酯、庚酮較佳。烷氧基烷基丙酸 酯例如以丙酸酯3 -乙氧基乙酯、丙酸酯3 -甲氧基甲酯、丙 酸酯3 -甲氧基乙酯、丙酸酯3 -乙氧基甲酯較佳。 上述(4)之溶劑的使用量對全部溶劑而言,通常爲30重 量%以上、較佳者爲40重量%以上、更佳者爲50重量%以上 。(5 )之溶劑的使用量對全部溶劑而言,通常爲以5〜70 重量%、較佳者爲10〜60重量%、更佳者爲15〜50重量%。 (5 )之溶劑的使用量若小於上述範圍時期添加效果降低,而 若大於7 0重量%時會產生塗覆性降低的問題,故不爲企求 〇 於本發明中以在(E)之混合溶劑中另含有至少一種r - 丁 內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯(稱爲(6 )之溶劑)較佳。藉 由添加(6 )之溶劑,可抑制阻體組成物溶液中產生粒子情 形,更可抑制該溶液之經時粒子產生情形。 (6 )之溶劑的使用重量比率對全部溶劑而言,以〇 . 1〜2 5 重量%較佳、更佳者爲1〜20重量%、最佳者爲3〜15重量% 〇 本發明含有庚酮之混合溶劑的較佳組合例如2 -庚酮+醋 酸丁酯、2 -庚酮+醋酸丁酯+ r - 丁內酯、2 -庚酮+醋酸丁酯+ 碳酸乙烯酯、2-庚酮+醋酸丁酯+碳酸丙烯酯、2-庚酮+3-乙 氧基乙基丙酸酯+ r - 丁內酯、2 -庚酮+3 -乙氧基乙基丙酸酯 +碳酸乙烯酯、2-庚酮+3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸丙烯酯, 更佳者爲2-庚酮+醋酸丁烯酯+ r-丁內酯、2-庚酮+醋酸丁 -99- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (97). As the alkyl lactate, for example, methyl lactate and heptone are preferred. Examples of alkoxyalkyl propionates include propionate 3-ethoxyethyl ester, propionate 3-methoxymethyl ester, propionate 3-methoxyethyl ester, and propionate 3-ethoxylate. Methyl methyl is preferred. The amount of the solvent used in the above (4) is usually 30% by weight or more, preferably 40% by weight or more, and more preferably 50% by weight or more for all solvents. (5) The amount of the solvent used is usually 5 to 70% by weight, preferably 10 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 15 to 50% by weight for the total solvent. (5) If the amount of the solvent used is less than the above range, the addition effect will decrease, and if it is more than 70% by weight, the problem of coatability will be reduced. Therefore, it is not intended in the present invention. It is preferable that the solvent further contains at least one kind of r-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate (a solvent referred to as (6)). By adding the solvent of (6), the generation of particles in the solution of the barrier composition can be suppressed, and the generation of particles in the solution over time can be suppressed. (6) The use weight ratio of the solvent is 0.1 to 25% by weight, more preferably 1 to 20% by weight, and most preferably 3 to 15% by weight for all solvents. The present invention contains Preferred combinations of heptone mixed solvents such as 2-heptanone + butyl acetate, 2-heptanone + butyl acetate + r-butyrolactone, 2-heptanone + butyl acetate + ethylene carbonate, 2-heptanone Ketone + butyl acetate + propylene carbonate, 2-heptanone + 3-ethoxyethylpropionate + r-butyrolactone, 2-heptanone + 3-ethylethoxyethylpropionate + ethylene carbonate Ester, 2-heptanone + 3-ethoxyethylpropionate + propylene carbonate, more preferably 2-heptanone + butenyl acetate + r-butyrolactone, 2-heptanone + butyl acetate- 99- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(98 ) 酯+碳酸乙烯酯、2-庚酮+醋酸丁酯+碳酸丙烯酯、2-庚酮 + 3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+ r -丁內酯、2-庚酮+3 -乙氧基乙基 丙酸酯+碳酸乙烯酯、2-庚酮+3-乙氧基乙基丙酸酯+碳酸丙 烯酯。 於本發明中使含有上述各成分之阻體組成物的固成分在 上溶劑中以固成分濃度爲3〜25重量%較佳、更佳者爲5〜 22重量%、最佳者爲7〜20重量%。 本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中視其所需另可含有酸分解 性溶解阻止化合物、染料、可塑劑、除上述外之界面活性 劑、光增感劑、及對顯像液而言促進溶解性之化合物等。 本發明之正型光阻劑組成物塗覆於基板上、形成薄膜。 該塗膜之膜厚爲50nm〜1.5//m(1500nm)較佳。 使上述組成物係如在製造精密電子積體電路時所使用的 基板(例如矽/二氧化矽被覆)上藉由旋轉器、塗覆器等適 當的塗覆方法予以塗覆後,通過所定的光罩予以曝光,且 進行烘烤予以顯像,製得良好的光阻劑圖案。此處,曝光 光係爲較佳者250nm以下、更佳者爲220nm以下波長之遠 紫外線。具體而言例如有KrF準分子雷射( 248nm)、Ai*F準 分子雷射(193nm)、F2準分子雷射(157nm)、X線、電子束 等,尤以ArF準分子雷射(193nm)更佳。 本發明遠紫外線曝光用正型光阻劑組成物之顯像液可使 用氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、矽酸鈉、甲基矽酸鈉、 銨水等無機鹼類,乙胺、正丙胺等一級胺,二乙胺、二正 -100- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (98) Ester + vinyl carbonate, 2-heptanone + butyl acetate + propylene carbonate, 2-heptanone + 3-ethoxyethylpropionate + r-butyrolactone , 2-heptanone + 3-ethoxyethylpropionate + ethylene carbonate, 2-heptanone + 3-ethoxyethylpropionate + propylene carbonate. In the present invention, the solid content of the barrier composition containing the above-mentioned components is preferably 3 to 25% by weight in the upper solvent, more preferably 5 to 22% by weight, and most preferably 7 to 20% by weight. The positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention may further contain an acid-decomposable dissolution preventing compound, a dye, a plasticizer, a surfactant other than the above, a photosensitizer, and an accelerator for the developing solution, as necessary. Soluble compounds. The positive photoresist composition of the present invention is coated on a substrate to form a thin film. The film thickness of the coating film is preferably 50 nm to 1.5 / m (1500 nm). The above composition is coated on a substrate (for example, silicon / silicon dioxide coating) used in the manufacture of a precision electronic integrated circuit by a suitable coating method such as a spinner or a coater, and then passed through a predetermined method. The photomask is exposed and baked to develop, and a good photoresist pattern is obtained. Here, the exposure light is far ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of preferably 250 nm or less and more preferably 220 nm or less. Specific examples include KrF excimer laser (248nm), Ai * F excimer laser (193nm), F2 excimer laser (157nm), X-ray, electron beam, etc., especially ArF excimer laser (193nm) ) Better. The developing solution of the positive photoresist composition for far-ultraviolet exposure of the present invention may use inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methylsilicate, ammonium water, ethylamine, Primary amines such as n-propylamine, diethylamine, di-n-100- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7 ____ 五、發明説明(99 ) 丙胺等二級胺,三乙胺、甲基二乙胺等三級胺,二曱基乙 醇胺、三乙醇胺等醇胺類,四甲銨氫氧化物、四乙銨氫氧 化物等四級銨鹽,吡咯、哌啶等環狀胺類等之鹼性水溶液 〇 另外,上述鹼性水溶液中可添加適量的界面活性劑。 使用本發明之正型光阻劑組成物作爲使阻體爲2層阻體 之上層阻體時,作爲保護上層阻體圖案之光罩、藉由上層 之有機高分子膜之氧等離子體以進行蝕刻,惟上層阻體對 氧等離子體而言具有充分的耐性。本發明之正型光阻劑組 成物之氧等離子體的耐性與上層阻體之矽含量、或蝕刻裝 置、及蝕刻條件等相關,蝕刻選擇比(下層與上層阻體之 蝕刻速度比)爲1 0〜1 00係極充分。 而且,藉由本發明之正型光阻劑組成物之圖案形成方法 中,首先在被加工基板上形成有機高分子膜。該有機高分 子膜可以爲各種習知之光阻劑,例如富士比片歐林製FH 系列、FHi系列或歐林公司製OiR系列、住友化學公司製 PFI系列等各系列。該有機高分子膜之形成係使其溶解於 適當的溶劑中,使所得的溶液藉由旋轉塗覆法、噴霧法等 予以塗覆。然後,在上述有機高分子膜之第1層上形成本 發明之正型光阻劑組成物。此係使與第1層相同的光阻劑 材料溶解於適當的溶劑中、使所得的溶液藉由旋轉塗覆法 、噴霧法等予以塗覆、進行。 所得的2層阻體再施予圖案形成工程,第1階段係先使 -101- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7 ____ V. Description of the Invention (99) Secondary amines such as propylamine, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, methyldiethylamine Alkaline aqueous solutions such as alcohol amines such as dimethylethanolamine and triethanolamine, quaternary ammonium salts such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide and tetraethylammonium hydroxide, and cyclic amines such as pyrrole and piperidine. An appropriate amount of a surfactant can be added to the alkaline aqueous solution. When the positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention is used as a two-layer resist, the resist is used as a photomask to protect the upper resist pattern, and is carried out by the oxygen plasma of the upper organic polymer film. Etching, but the upper resistor has sufficient resistance to oxygen plasma. The oxygen plasma resistance of the positive photoresist composition of the present invention is related to the silicon content of the upper resist, or the etching device, and the etching conditions. The etching selection ratio (the etching speed ratio of the lower resist to the upper resist) is 1 0 ~ 100 is extremely sufficient. Furthermore, in the pattern forming method of the positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention, an organic polymer film is first formed on a substrate to be processed. The organic high-molecular film can be various conventional photoresist, such as various series such as Fujifilm's FH series, FHi series or OiR series made by Olin, PFI series made by Sumitomo Chemical. The organic polymer film is formed by dissolving it in an appropriate solvent, and applying the obtained solution by a spin coating method, a spray method, or the like. Then, the positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention is formed on the first layer of the organic polymer film. This is to dissolve the same photoresist material in the first layer in an appropriate solvent, and apply and apply the obtained solution by a spin coating method, a spray method, or the like. The obtained 2 layers of resistors are then applied to the pattern formation project. The first stage is to make -101- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明〇〇〇 ) 第2層、即上層之光阻劑組成物的膜上進行圖案形成處理 。視其所需,進行組合光罩、使照射部分之光阻劑組成物 可溶於鹼水溶液中,且以鹼水溶液顯像以形成圖案。 其次,第2階段係進行有機高分子膜之蝕刻,該操作係 使上述阻體組成物膜之圖案作爲光罩藉由氧電漿蝕刻予以 實施,以形成長寬比高的微細圖案。藉由該氧電漿蝕刻之 有機高分子膜之蝕刻,係藉由習知之熱蝕刻操作、與利用 在基板之蝕刻加工完成後阻體膜剝離時之電漿作用相同的 技術。該操作例如可藉由圓筒型電漿蝕刻裝置、平行平板 形電漿蝕刻裝置,使用氧作爲反應性氣體、即蝕刻氣體予 以實施。 另外,使該光阻劑圖案作爲光罩以進行基板之加工,加 工方法可利用濺射蝕刻、氣體電漿蝕刻、離子束蝕刻等乾 式蝕刻法。 本發明藉由含光阻劑膜之2層膜阻體法的蝕刻處理,係 藉由阻體膜之剝離操作予以完成。該阻體層之剝離可單純 地藉由第1層之有機高分子材料的溶解處理予以實施。該 有機高分子材料可爲任意的光阻劑,且在上述光蝕刻操作 中完全沒有任何的變質(硬化等)情形,故可使用各習知之 光蝕刻本身的有機溶劑。或藉由等離子體蝕刻等處理時, 可不使用溶劑予以剝離。 【實施例】 於下述中藉由實施例等更具體地說明本發明,惟本發明 -102- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 訂591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention OO) The second layer, that is, the upper layer of the photoresist composition film is subjected to a pattern forming process. If necessary, a photomask is combined to make the photoresist composition of the irradiated part soluble in an alkaline aqueous solution, and developed with an alkaline aqueous solution to form a pattern. Next, in the second stage, the organic polymer film is etched. This operation is performed by using the pattern of the resist composition film as a photomask by oxygen plasma etching to form a fine pattern with a high aspect ratio. The etching of the organic polymer film by the oxygen plasma etching is performed by a conventional thermal etching operation using the same technique as the plasma action when the resist film is peeled off after the substrate etching process is completed. This operation can be performed, for example, using a cylindrical plasma etching apparatus or a parallel plate plasma etching apparatus using oxygen as a reactive gas, that is, an etching gas. In addition, the photoresist pattern is used as a photomask to process the substrate, and a dry etching method such as sputtering etching, gas plasma etching, or ion beam etching can be used as a processing method. In the present invention, the etching treatment by a two-layer film resist method including a photoresist film is completed by a peeling operation of the resist film. The peeling of the barrier layer can be performed simply by dissolving the organic polymer material in the first layer. The organic polymer material can be any photoresist, and there is no deterioration (hardening, etc.) at all in the above-mentioned photoetching operation. Therefore, conventionally known organic solvents for photoetching can be used. Alternatively, it can be peeled without using a solvent when it is processed by plasma etching or the like. [Example] In the following, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples, but the present invention -102- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first Matters refill this page} Order

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(ιοί ) 不受此等所限制。 樹脂(1 )之合成 使本發明之重複單位(I I - 8 )之單聚物、丙烯酸甲酯、第 3-丁基丙烯酸酯及馬來酸酐以莫耳比1 5 / 1 0 / 35 / 40加入反 應容器中,且溶解於四氫呋喃中、以調製成固成分50%之 溶液。使其在氮氣氣流下加熱至60°C。使反應溫度安定時 ’加入1莫耳%和光純藥(股)製起始劑V-60以開始反應。 加熱1 5小時後,使反應混合物以THF予以2倍稀釋後, 投入大量的己烷中,結晶白色粉末。使析出的粉體過濾、 取出、乾燥,製得樹脂(1 )。 使所得的樹脂(1 )的分子量藉由GPC測定結果、以聚苯 乙烯作爲標準試樣,其重量平均爲1 3400。而且,藉由 NMR光譜樹脂(1 )之組成係本發明重複單位(I I _ 8 ) /馬來酸 酐/丙烯酸甲酯(重複單位1 )/第3 - 丁基丙烯酸酯(重複單 位2)之莫耳比爲14/41/10/35。 以與上述樹脂(1 )之合成相同的方法,合成上述構造之 樹脂(2 )〜(1 2 )。而且,樹脂(2 )〜(1 2 )之重複單位的組成 比(莫耳比)如下述表1所示。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (ιοί) is not subject to these restrictions. The resin (1) is synthesized such that the repeating unit (II-8) of the present invention is a monopolymer, methyl acrylate, 3-butyl acrylate, and maleic anhydride at a molar ratio of 15/1 0/35/40 It was added to a reaction vessel and dissolved in tetrahydrofuran to prepare a solution with a solid content of 50%. It was heated to 60 ° C under a stream of nitrogen. Stabilize the reaction temperature ′ Add 1 mol% of Wako Pure Chemicals (strand) starter V-60 to start the reaction. After heating for 15 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted twice with THF, and then poured into a large amount of hexane to crystallize a white powder. The precipitated powder was filtered, taken out, and dried to obtain a resin (1). The molecular weight of the obtained resin (1) was measured by GPC, and polystyrene was used as a standard sample. The weight average was 1,400. Moreover, the composition of the resin (1) by the NMR spectrum is that of the repeating unit (II_8) / maleic anhydride / methyl acrylate (repeating unit 1) / the 3rd-butyl acrylate (repeating unit 2) of the present invention. The ear ratio is 14/41/10/35. In the same manner as the synthesis of the above-mentioned resin (1), the resins (2) to (1 2) having the above-mentioned structures were synthesized. The composition ratio (molar ratio) of the repeating units of the resins (2) to (12) is shown in Table 1 below. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -103- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 591336Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -103- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 591336

7 B 五、發明説明(1〇2 ) 表1 樹脂 馬來酸酐重複單位 重複單位1 重複單位2 本發明重複單位 Mw ⑵ 45 12 30 13 1 5300 (3) 40 25 21 14 14200 (4) 42 16 28 14 16400 (5) 46 30 10 14 14700 (6) 43 27 15 15 15400 (7) 44 26 14 16 15800 (8) 50 50 193C0 (9) 27 20 53 18300 (10) 31 15 54 19700 (11) 40 45 15 19500 (12) 34 50 16 19900 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 重複單位1,2係表示除上述樹脂構造之無水物重複單位及 本發明之重複單位外,自左順序的重複單位。 樹脂(1 ’)之合成 使本發明之重複單位(I I I - 7 )之單聚物、原菠烯及馬來 酸酐以莫耳比3 5 / 1 5 / 50加入反應容器中,且溶解於四氫 呋喃中、以調製成固成分60%之溶液。使其在氮氣氣流下 加熱至60°C。使反應溫度安定時,加入2莫耳%和光純藥 (股)製起始劑V - 60以開始反應。加熱20小時後,使反應 混合物以THF予以2倍稀釋後,投入大量的己烷中,結晶 -104- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 9 /1- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇3 ) 白色粉末。使析出的粉體過濾、取出、乾燥,製得樹脂 (1,)。 使所得的樹脂(1 ’)的分子量藉由GPC測定結果、以聚苯 乙烯作爲標準試樣,其重量平均爲8700。而且,藉由NMR 光譜樹脂(1 ’)之組成係本發明重複單位(I I I - 7 )/馬來酸酐 /原菠烯(脂環烯烴系重複單位)之莫耳比爲36 / 50 / 1 4。 以與上述樹脂(1’)之合成相同的方法,合成上述構造之 樹脂(2 ’)〜(1 6 ’)。而且,樹脂(2 ’)〜(1 6,)之重複單位的 組成比(莫耳比)如下述表2所示。 -105- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B V. Description of the invention (102) Table 1 Resin maleic anhydride repeating unit 1 Repeating unit 2 Repeating unit of the present invention Mw ⑵ 45 12 30 13 1 5300 (3) 40 25 21 14 14 200 (4) 42 16 28 14 16400 (5) 46 30 10 14 14700 (6) 43 27 15 15 15400 (7) 44 26 14 16 15800 (8) 50 50 193C0 (9) 27 20 53 18300 (10) 31 15 54 19700 (11) 40 45 15 19500 (12) 34 50 16 19900 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Duplicate Units 1 and 2 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which are duplicate units representing anhydrous objects except for the above resin structure In addition to the repeating units of the present invention, the repeating units from left to right. The synthesis of the resin (1 ') enables the monopolymer, orthospinene and maleic anhydride of the repeating unit (III-7) of the present invention to be added to the reaction vessel at a molar ratio of 3 5/1 5/50 and dissolved in tetrahydrofuran Medium to 60% solid solution. It was heated to 60 ° C under a stream of nitrogen. The reaction temperature was stabilized, and 2 mol% of Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.'s starting agent V-60 was added to start the reaction. After heating for 20 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted twice with THF, and then put into a large amount of hexane to crystallize -104- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative Fifth, the invention description (103) white powder. The precipitated powder was filtered, taken out, and dried to obtain a resin (1,). The molecular weight of the obtained resin (1 ') was measured by GPC, and polystyrene was used as a standard sample. The weight average was 8,700. In addition, the composition of the resin (1 ′) by the NMR spectrum is a molar ratio of the repeating unit (III-7) / maleic anhydride / orthospine (alicyclic olefin-based repeating unit) of the present invention to 36/50/1 4 . In the same manner as in the synthesis of the above-mentioned resin (1 '), the resins (2') to (16 ') having the above-mentioned structures are synthesized. The composition ratio (molar ratio) of the repeating units of the resins (2 ') to (16,) is shown in Table 2 below. -105- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336591336

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1〇4 ) 表2 樹脂 酸酐重複單位 脂環烯烴系 重複單位 丙烯酸酯系 重複單位 本發明之 重複單位 Mw (2,) 50 18 32 8500 (3·) 50 17 33 8400 (4丨) 50 34 16 8100 (5丨) 50 19 ——___ 31 8600 (6·) 50 15 35 8700 (7丨) 50 50 8800 (8,) 50 50 8300 (9·) 50 50 9300 (10Ί 50 18 32 9700 ⑴,) 50 30 20 .9500 (12·) 50 32 18 8900 (13') 50 24 26 7900 (14 丨) 50 35 15 1 3900 (15,) 50 37 13 14500 (16') 50 36 14 12900 脂環烯烴系重複單位、丙烯酸酯系重複單位係表示除上述 樹脂構造之無水物重複單位及本發明之重複單位外,自左 順序的重複單位。 -10 6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (104) Table 2 Resin anhydride repeat unit alicyclic olefin repeat unit Acrylate repeat unit Mw (2,) 50 18 32 8500 (3 ·) 50 17 33 8400 (4 丨) 50 34 16 8100 (5 丨) 50 19 ——___ 31 8600 (6 ·) 50 15 35 8700 (7 丨) 50 50 8800 (8) 50 50 8300 ( 9 ·) 50 50 9300 (10Ί 50 18 32 9700 ⑴,) 50 30 20 .9500 (12 ·) 50 32 18 8900 (13 ') 50 24 26 7900 (14 丨) 50 35 15 1 3900 (15,) 50 37 13 14500 (16 ') 50 36 14 12900 The alicyclic olefin-based repeating unit and the acrylate-based repeating unit represent repeating units from left to right except the anhydrous repeating unit of the resin structure and the repeating unit of the present invention. -10 6- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336 A7 ____ B7_ __ 五、發明説明(1〇5) 實施例la〜28a及參考例la〜2a (第1型態之正型光阻劑組成物的調製與評估) 使各2 g上述合成例所合成的表3所示之樹脂配合1 2 0 m g 作爲光酸發生劑之上述PAG(4-6)、8mg有機鹼性化合物、 5mg界面活性劑,各以固成分1 0重量%比例溶解於丙二醇 單乙醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)後,以0 . 1 // m微過濾器過濾,調製 實施例la〜28a之正型光阻劑組成物。 而且,參考例U〜2a中除不使用有機鹼性化合物與界 面活性劑外,與上述實施例1 a及1 3 a相同地調製正型光 阻劑組成物。 所使用的界面活性劑如下所述。 W - 1 :梅卡法克(譯音)F 1 76 (大日本油墨(股)製)(氟系) W - 2 :梅卡法克(譯音)R08 (大日本油墨(股)製)(氟系及聚 矽氧烷系) W - 3 :聚矽氧烷聚合物-KP - 3 4 1 (信越化學工業(股)製) W-4:聚環氧乙烷壬基苯醚 有機驗性化合物如下述。 1 : DBU( 1,8 -二偶氮二環[5.4·0]-7 -十一烷) 2 : DMAP(4-二甲基胺基吡啶) 3 : TP 1(2, 4 ,5-三苯基咪唑 ) (評估試驗) 在矽晶圓上使用肯農製塗覆器CDS- 650塗覆FHU 028D 阻體(富士底片歐林(譯音)公司製、1線用阻體),且在 -107-- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(106 ) 14CTC下乾燥90秒、作成約0.8 3/z m之均一膜。使其另在 200 °C下加熱3分鐘後形成膜厚0.71 // m。於其上塗覆以上 述調整的正型光阻劑組成物溶液,在90°C下烘烤90秒塗 g受0.20//m之0旲厚。 使如此所得的晶圓以在ArF準分子雷射分檔曝光器中塡 裝有光罩且變化曝光量與焦點予以曝光。然後,在溫室中 130°C下加熱90秒後,以四甲銨氫氧化物顯像液(2.38%)) 顯像60秒。以蒸餾水洗淨、乾燥製得圖案。 以掃描型電子顯微鏡觀察該所得的矽晶圓的阻體圖案, 如下述予以評估。 此等之評估結果如表3所示。 [感度變動率]:有關上述所調製的正型光阻劑組成物溶液 (塗液),如上述評估其調液後之感度(保存前之曝光量)、 評估上述組成物溶液在23t下放置1週後的感度(保存後 之曝光量)、藉由下述式評估感度變動率。 感度變動率(% ) = {(保存前之曝光量)-(保存後之曝光量 )}/(保存前之曝光量)X 100 [疏密相關性]:在線寬0 . 1 5 // m之線與間隙(密圖案)與孤 立線圖案(疏圖案)中,求取可各容許0 . 1 5 A m ± 1 0%之焦點 深度重疊範圍。該範圍愈大時疏密相關性愈佳。 -10 8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ 297公嫠) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)591336 A7 ____ B7_ __ 5. Description of the invention (105) Examples 1a-28a and Reference Examples 1a-2a (Preparation and evaluation of the positive photoresist composition of the first type) 2 g of each of the above synthesis examples The synthesized resin shown in Table 3 was compounded with 120 mg of the above-mentioned PAG (4-6) as a photoacid generator, 8 mg of an organic basic compound, and 5 mg of a surfactant, each dissolved in a solid content of 10% by weight. After the propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) was filtered through a 0.1 / m micro filter, the positive photoresist composition of Examples 1a to 28a was prepared. Further, in Reference Examples U to 2a, except that the organic basic compound and the surfactant were not used, a positive-type photoresist composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1a and 1a described above. The surfactants used are described below. W-1: Mekafak (Transliteration) F 1 76 (made by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) (fluorine-based) W-2: Mekafak (translated) by Dainippon Ink (Stock) Fluoride System and polysiloxane system) W-3: Polysiloxane polymer-KP-3 4 1 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) W-4: Polyethylene oxide nonylphenyl ether organic test compound As follows. 1: DBU (1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4 · 0] -7-undecane) 2: DMAP (4-dimethylaminopyridine) 3: TP 1 (2, 4, 5-tris (Phenylimidazole) (evaluation test) F Ken 028D resistor (coated by Fujifilm Olin Corporation, 1-line resistor) was coated on a silicon wafer using a Kennon-made applicator CDS-650, and at- 107-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives to print 591336 Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperative. V. Description of the invention (106) Dry at 90 ° C for 14 seconds at 14CTC to make a uniform film of about 0.8 3 / zm. After it was heated at 200 ° C for 3 minutes, a film thickness of 0.71 // m was formed. A positive photoresist composition solution adjusted as described above was coated thereon, and baked at 90 ° C for 90 seconds, and the coating thickness was 0 to 0.20 // m. The thus-obtained wafer was exposed by mounting a photomask in an ArF excimer laser stepper and changing the exposure amount and focus. Then, after heating in a greenhouse at 130 ° C for 90 seconds, development was performed with a tetramethylammonium hydroxide developer solution (2.38%)) for 60 seconds. Wash and dry with distilled water to make patterns. The resist pattern of the obtained silicon wafer was observed with a scanning electron microscope, and evaluated as follows. The results of these evaluations are shown in Table 3. [Sensitivity change rate]: Regarding the positive photoresist composition solution (coating liquid) prepared above, evaluate the sensitivity (exposure amount before storage) after adjusting the liquid as described above, and evaluate the composition solution to be left at 23t. The sensitivity (exposure after storage) after 1 week, and the sensitivity change rate was evaluated by the following formula. Sensitivity change rate (%) = {(exposure before saving)-(exposure after saving)} / (exposure before saving) X 100 [density correlation]: line width 0. 1 5 // m From the line and the gap (dense pattern) and the isolated line pattern (sparse pattern), obtain the allowable depth of focus overlap range of 0.1 5 A m ± 10%. The larger the range, the better the sparse correlation. -10 8- The size of this paper applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336591336

7 B 五、發明説明(107 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表3 實施例 樹脂 有機鹼性化合物 界面活性劑 感度變動率(%) 疏密相關性(/Ο 1 a (1) 1 W-4 9 0.6 2a (2) 2 W-3 7 0.8 3a (3) 3 W-2 5 0.9 4a (4) 2 W-l 5 0.9 5a (5) 1 W-3 5 0.9 6a (6) 2 W-2 5 0.9 7a (7) 3 W-l 5 0.9 8a (8) 1 W-3 8 0.8 9a (9) 2 W-2 5 0.9 10a , (10) 1 W-l 5 0.9 11a (11) 2 W-3 5 0.9 12a (12) 3 W-2 5 0.9 13a (Γ) 1 W-4 9 0.7 14a (21) 2 W-3 5 1.0 15a (3,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 16a (4丨) 2 W-l 5 1.0 17a (5') 1 W-2 5 1.0 18a (6') 2 W-3 5 1.0 19a (7·) 3 W-3 6 0.9 20a (8·) 1 W-2 6 0.9 21a (9,) 2 W-l 5 1.0 22a (10,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 23a ⑴,) 1 W-3 5 1.0 24a (12') 2 W-l 5 1.0 25a (13,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 26a (14 丨) 1 W-3 5 1.0 27a (15') 2 W-l 5 1.0 28a (16 丨) 1 W-2 5 1.0 參考例la (1) Μ J \ te jw\ 50 0.1 參考例2a (Γ) ίΚ JWS te j \ w 40 0.2 -109- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、-?口7 B V. Description of the invention (107) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Table 3 Example Sensitivity change rate of resin organic basic compound surfactant (%) Density correlation (/ Ο 1 a (1) 1 W-4 9 0.6 2a (2) 2 W-3 7 0.8 3a (3) 3 W-2 5 0.9 4a (4) 2 Wl 5 0.9 5a (5) 1 W-3 5 0.9 6a (6) 2 W- 2 5 0.9 7a (7) 3 Wl 5 0.9 8a (8) 1 W-3 8 0.8 9a (9) 2 W-2 5 0.9 10a, (10) 1 Wl 5 0.9 11a (11) 2 W-3 5 0.9 12a (12) 3 W-2 5 0.9 13a (Γ) 1 W-4 9 0.7 14a (21) 2 W-3 5 1.0 15a (3,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 16a (4 丨) 2 Wl 5 1.0 17a (5 ') 1 W-2 5 1.0 18a (6') 2 W-3 5 1.0 19a (7 ·) 3 W-3 6 0.9 20a (8 ·) 1 W-2 6 0.9 21a (9,) 2 Wl 5 1.0 22a (10,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 23a ⑴,) 1 W-3 5 1.0 24a (12 ') 2 Wl 5 1.0 25a (13,) 3 W-2 5 1.0 26a (14 丨) 1 W-3 5 1.0 27a (15 ') 2 Wl 5 1.0 28a (16 丨) 1 W-2 5 1.0 Reference example la (1) Μ J \ te jw \ 50 0.1 Reference example 2a (Γ) ίΚJWS te j \ w 40 0.2 -109- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page),-?

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(1〇8 ) 由表3可知,本發明之第1型態的正型光阻劑組成物具 有優異的解像力、且組成物溶液之經時保存安定性佳、以 及疏密相關性優異。 實施例lb〜28b及參考例lb〜6b (第2型態之正型光阻劑組成物的調製與評估) 使各2g上述合成例所合成的表4及5所示之樹脂配合 1 5Omg表4及5所示之光酸發生劑、1 5mg表4及5記載的 有機鹼性化合物、1 Omg表4及5記載的界面活性劑,各 以固成分1 0重量%比例溶解於丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(PGMEA ) 後,以0. 1 // m微過濾器過濾,調製實施例lb〜28b之正 型光阻劑組成物。 而且,參考例1 b〜6b中除不使用表5所示之第2型態 的光酸發生劑外,與上述實施例1 b〜2 8 b相同地調製正型 光阻劑組成物。 界面活性劑1、2、3及4係各與W - 1、W - 2、W - 3、及W -4相同。5係爲頓龍伊羅魯S - 3 3 6 (頓龍伊化學(股)製)。 有機鹼性化合物1、2、3係與上述實施例相同。 (評估試驗) 在矽晶圓上使用肯農製塗覆器CDS- 6 50塗覆FH 1 - 028D 阻體(富士底片歐林(譯音)公司製、i線用阻體),且在 140°C下乾燥90秒、作成約0.8 3 # m之均一膜。使其另在 2〇〇°C下加熱3分鐘後形成膜厚0.71从m。於其上塗覆以上 述調整的正型光阻劑組成物溶液,在140°C下烘烤90秒 -1 10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) I - - - I ' . I I ϋ ,疼、'彳 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ % 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 591336 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(1〇9 ) 塗設0 . 20 // m之膜厚。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 使如此所得的晶圓以在A rF準分子雷射分檔曝光器中塡 裝有光罩且變化曝光量與焦點予以曝光。然後,在溫室中 130°C下加熱90秒後,以四甲銨氫氧化物顯像液(2.38%)) 顯像60秒。以蒸餾水洗淨、乾燥製得圖案。 以掃描型電子顯微鏡觀察該所得的矽晶圓的阻體圖案, 如下述予以評估。 此等之評估結果如表4及5所示。 [感度]:可使0 . 1 8 // m、波峰寬1 / 1 0之接觸孔大小再現之 曝光量作爲感度,且以實施例1之阻體曝光量爲1 . 0時的 相對曝光量作爲相對感度(其它阻體之曝光量/實施例1 b 之曝光量)予以表示。 [解像力]:接觸孔之解像力係以可以0 . 1 8 // m、凹槽寬 1 / 1之接觸孔大小再現之曝光量的臨界接觸孔大小(// m )表 不 ° 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [粒子數與經時保存後粒子之增加數]:有關上述所調製的 正型光阻劑組成物溶液(塗液),評估其調液後(粒子初期 値)、在23 °C下放置1週後(經時後粒子數)液中之粒子數 以林恩(譯音)公司製計算粒子數。評估粒子初期値與以( 經時後之粒子數)-(粒子初期値)所計算的粒子增加數。 -111- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (108) As can be seen from Table 3, the positive photoresist composition of the first type of the present invention has Excellent resolution, excellent stability over time of the composition solution, and excellent density and density. Examples lb to 28b and Reference Examples lb to 6b (preparation and evaluation of the second type of positive photoresist composition) 2 g of each of the resins shown in Tables 4 and 5 synthesized in the above Synthesis Example were added to a 150 mg table Photoacid generators shown in 4 and 5; 15 mg of the organic basic compound described in Tables 4 and 5; 10 mg of the surfactant described in Tables 4 and 5; each dissolved in propylene glycol monoethyl ether at a solid content of 10% by weight After the acetate (PGMEA), it was filtered through a 0.1 / 1 m micro-filter to prepare the positive photoresist composition of Examples lb to 28b. In addition, except that the second type of photoacid generator shown in Table 5 was not used in Reference Examples 1 b to 6b, a positive type photoresist composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 b to 2 8 b. Surfactants 1, 2, 3 and 4 are each the same as W-1, W-2, W-3, and W-4. The 5 series is Dunron Irolu S-3 3 6 (made by Dunlong Chemical). The organic basic compounds 1, 2, and 3 are the same as those in the above examples. (Evaluation test) FH 1-028D resistors (Fuji Negative Co., Ltd., i-line resistors) were coated on a silicon wafer with a CDS-6 50 manufactured by Kennon Coater, at 140 ° Dry at 90 ° C for 90 seconds to form a uniform film of about 0.8 3 # m. It was further heated at 200 ° C for 3 minutes to form a film thickness of 0.71 m. Apply the positive photoresist composition solution adjusted above and bake at 140 ° C for 90 seconds -1 10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) I-- -I '. II ϋ, pain,' 彳 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T% printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 591336 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (109) Set the film thickness of 0. 20 // m. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The wafer thus obtained is exposed in an ARF excimer laser stepper with a reticle and varying exposure and focus. Then, after heating in a greenhouse at 130 ° C for 90 seconds, development was performed with a tetramethylammonium hydroxide developer solution (2.38%)) for 60 seconds. Wash and dry with distilled water to make patterns. The resist pattern of the obtained silicon wafer was observed with a scanning electron microscope, and evaluated as follows. The results of these evaluations are shown in Tables 4 and 5. [Sensitivity]: The exposure amount that can reproduce the contact hole size of 0.18 // m and the peak width of 1/10 is used as the sensitivity, and the relative exposure amount when the exposure amount of the resist in Example 1 is 1.0 It is expressed as a relative sensitivity (exposure amount of other resists / exposure amount of Example 1 b). [Resolution power]: The resolution power of the contact hole is a critical contact hole size (// m) which is the exposure amount that can be reproduced with a contact hole size of 0.18 // m and a groove width of 1/1. Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives [Number of particles and increase in particles after storage over time]: Regarding the positive photoresist composition solution (coating liquid) prepared as described above, after evaluating the liquid adjustment (initial particle size), After standing at 23 ° C for 1 week (number of particles over time), the number of particles in the liquid was calculated by Lynn (transliteration). Evaluate the initial particle size and the increase in particles calculated by (number of particles over time)-(particle size). -111- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336

7 B 五、發明説明〇1〇 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表4 實施例 樹脂 光酸發生劑 有機鹼性 化合物 界面活 性劑 感度 解像度 (_ 粒子初 期値 粒子增 加數 lb 1 PAG4-5 1 1 1.0 0.14 5 10 2b 2 PAG4-6 2 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 3b 3 PAG4-28 3 4 0.9 0.14 5 10 4b 4 SI-2 2 5 0.9 0.13 <5 5 5b 5 SI-4 1 3 0.9 0.13 <5 5 6b 6 SI-8/PAG3-5:4/l 2 1 0.9 0.13 <5 5 7b 7 PAG4-6/PAG3-28=5/l 3 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 8b 8 PAG4-7/PAG7-1二8/1 1 3 1.1 0.14 5 10 9b 9 SI-8/PAG7-2=10/l 2 5 0.9 0.13 <5 5 10b 10 SI-3/PAG6-19二6/1 3 2 1.0 0.13 <5 5 lib 11 SI-9/PAG7-1二8/1 1 1 0.9 0.13 <5 5 12b 12 SI-3 2 3 1.0 0.13 <5 5 13b Γ PAG4-7 3 5 1.1 0.14 5 10 14b 2, PAG4-18 2 1 1.1 0.14 5 10 15b 3' SI-3 1 3 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 16b 4' SI-5 2 2 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 17b 5' SI-8 3 5 0.9 0.13 <5 <5 18b 6' SI-9 3 1 0.9 0.13 <5 <5 19b 7' SI-14 2 2 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 20b 8' SI-17 2 3 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 -112- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 7 Β 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(111 ) 表5 實施例 樹脂 光酸發生劑 有機鹼性 化合物 界面活 性劑 感度 解像度 ("m) 粒子初 期値 粒子增 加數 21b 9’ SI-3/PAG3-29二3/1 1 3 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 22b 10' SI-3/PAG6-19二5/1 2 3 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 23b 1Γ SI-9/PAG7-1=9/1 3 5 0.9 0.13 <5 <5 24b 12' SI-14/PAG7-3=10/1 1 5 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 25b 13· SI-3/PAG7-2:9/l 2 1 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 26b 14' PAG4-6/PAG7-1=6/1 3 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 27b 15' PAG4-6/SI-5=l/3 1 5 1.0 0.13 <5 <5 28b 16' SI-3/SI-9=2/l 2 5 0.9 0.13 <5 <5 參考例 lb 1 PAG7-1 1 1 5.5 0.18 70 130 參考例 2b Γ PAG3-5 2 3 2.3 0.17 105 560 比較例 lb 2 PAG6-19 jw\ Μ y \ n\ 4.8 0.18 135 330 比較例 2b T PAG7-2 M y \ \\ te y\\\ 3.9 無法解像 310 570 比較例 3b 3 PAG3-5 M y\\\ 2 2.5 0.17 310 730 比較例 4b 4 PAG7-2 1 te •M、、 4.0 無法解像 230 370 比較例 5b 3' PAG7-1 te y\\\ 4 5.8 無法解像 130 260 比較例 6b 4' PAG6-19 3 M j\w 4.9 0.18 260 480 -113- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B V. Description of the invention 〇1〇) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Table 4 Example Resin Photoacid Generator Organic Alkaline Compound Surfactant Sensitivity Resolution (_ Initial particle 値 Increase in particles lb 1 PAG4- 5 1 1 1.0 0.14 5 10 2b 2 PAG4-6 2 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 3b 3 PAG4-28 3 4 0.9 0.14 5 10 4b 4 SI-2 2 5 0.9 0.13 < 5 5 5b 5 SI-4 1 3 0.9 0.13 < 5 5 6b 6 SI-8 / PAG3-5: 4 / l 2 1 0.9 0.13 < 5 5 7b 7 PAG4-6 / PAG3-28 = 5 / l 3 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 8b 8 PAG4-7 / PAG7-1 2 8/1 1 3 1.1 0.14 5 10 9b 9 SI-8 / PAG7-2 = 10 / l 2 5 0.9 0.13 < 5 5 10b 10 SI-3 / PAG6-19 2 6/1 3 2 1.0 0.13 < 5 5 lib 11 SI-9 / PAG7-1 2 8/1 1 1 0.9 0.13 < 5 5 12b 12 SI-3 2 3 1.0 0.13 < 5 5 13b Γ PAG4-7 3 5 1.1 0.14 5 10 14b 2, PAG4-18 2 1 1.1 0.14 5 10 15b 3 'SI-3 1 3 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 16b 4' SI-5 2 2 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 17b 5 'SI- 8 3 5 0.9 0.13 < 5 < 5 18b 6 'SI-9 3 1 0.9 0.13 < 5 < 5 19b 7' SI-14 2 2 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 20b 8 'SI-17 2 3 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 -112- (Please read the back first Note: Please fill in this page again.) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 7 Β Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (111) Table 5 Examples Resin photoacid generator Organic basic compound Surfactant Sensitivity resolution (" m) Initial particle size increase of particles 21b 9 'SI-3 / PAG3-29 2 3/1 1 3 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 22b 10 'SI-3 / PAG6-19 2 5/1 2 3 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 23b 1Γ SI-9 / PAG7-1 = 9/1 3 5 0.9 0.13 < 5 < 5 24b 12' SI -14 / PAG7-3 = 10/1 1 5 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 25b 13 · SI-3 / PAG7-2: 9 / l 2 1 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 26b 14 'PAG4-6 / PAG7-1 = 6/1 3 2 1.1 0.14 5 10 27b 15 'PAG4-6 / SI-5 = l / 3 1 5 1.0 0.13 < 5 < 5 28b 16' SI-3 / SI-9 = 2 / l 2 5 0.9 0.13 < 5 < 5 Reference example lb 1 PAG7-1 1 1 5.5 0.18 70 130 Reference example 2b Γ PAG3-5 2 3 2.3 0.17 105 560 Comparative example lb 2 PAG6-19 jw \ Μ y \ n \ 4.8 0.18 135 330 Comparative example 2b T PAG7-2 M y \ \\ te y \\\ 3.9 Unresolvable 310 570 Comparative example 3b 3 PAG3-5 M y \\\ 2 2.5 0.17 310 730 Comparative example 4b 4 PAG7-2 1 te • M, 4.0 Unresolvable 230 370 Comparative example 5b 3 'PAG7-1 te y \\\ 4 5.8 Unresolvable 130 260 Comparative example 6b 4' PAG6-19 3 M j \ w 4.9 0.18 260 480 -113- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(112) PAG7-1 PAG7-2 IIso2—c—s〇2 CH, h3c S02 - C - so2hQ>- PAG7-3This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (112) PAG7-1 PAG7-2 IIso2—c—s〇2 CH, h3c S02-C-so2hQ > -PAG7-3

CH, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由表4及5所示可知,本發明之第2型態的正型光阻劑 組成物具有優異的接觸孔的解像力。且有關保存性尤以在 2 3 °C之經時變化(例子增加)少。 貫施例1 c〜9 6 c及參考例1 c〜6 c及比較例1 c (第3型態之正型光阻劑組成物的調製與評估) 使各2g上述合成例所合成的表6〜1 2所示之樹脂配合 140mg表6〜12所示之光酸發生劑、12mg表6〜12記載的 有機驗性化合物、1 0 m g表6〜1 2記載的界面活性劑,各 以固成分1 0重量%比例溶解於之表6〜1 2所示之溶劑後, 以〇· 1 // m微過濾器過濾,調製實施例lc〜96c之正型光 阻劑組成物。 而且,參考例1 c〜9 6 c及比較例1 c中除不使用第3型 態之特定溶劑外,與上述實施例1 c〜9 6 c相同地調製正型 光阻劑組成物。 溶劑係使用 -114- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(113 ) S 1 :丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 52 :丙二醇單甲醚丙酸酯 53 :乳酸乙酯 54 :醋酸丁酯 55 : 2-庚酮 56 :丙二醇單甲醚 57 :丙酸乙氧基乙酯 58 : r -丁內酯 59 :碳酸伸乙酯 S 1 0 :碳酸伸丙酯 S1 1 :環己酮 界面活性劑1、2、3及4係各與W - 1、W - 2、W - 3、及W -4相同。5係爲頓龍伊羅魯S- 3 3 6 (頓龍伊化學(股)製)。 有機鹼性化合物1、2及3、及PAG7 - 1及7-2係與上述 實施例相同。 -115- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)CH, Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. As shown in Tables 4 and 5, the positive photoresist composition of the second type of the present invention has excellent contact hole resolution. In addition, the preservability is particularly small (with an increase in examples) over time at 23 ° C. Example 1 c to 9 6 c and reference example 1 c to 6 c and comparative example 1 c (preparation and evaluation of a positive photoresist composition of the third type) 2 g each of the tables synthesized by the above synthesis example The resin shown in 6 to 12 is compounded with 140 mg of the photoacid generator shown in Tables 6 to 12, 12 mg of the organic test compound described in Tables 6 to 12, and 10 mg of the surfactant described in Tables 6 to 12, each with A solid content of 10% by weight was dissolved in the solvents shown in Tables 6 to 12 and then filtered through a 0.1 μm micro filter to prepare the positive photoresist composition of Examples 1c to 96c. In addition, in Reference Examples 1 c to 9 6 c and Comparative Example 1 c, except that a specific solvent of the third type was not used, a positive type photoresist composition was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 c to 9 6 c described above. Solvent is used -114- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (113) S1: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 52: propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate 53: ethyl lactate 54: butyl acetate 55: 2-heptanone 56: propylene glycol monomethyl ether 57: Ethoxyethyl propionate 58: r-butyrolactone 59: ethylene carbonate S 1 0: propylene carbonate S1 1: cyclohexanone surfactants 1, 2, 3 and 4 are each W-1 , W-2, W-3, and W-4 are the same. The 5 series is Dunron Irolu S- 3 3 6 (made by Dunlong Chemical Co., Ltd.). The organic basic compounds 1, 2 and 3, and PAG7-1 and 7-2 are the same as those in the above examples. -115- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336591336

A B 五、發明説明⑴4 ) 表6 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 驗化合物 lc 棚旨(1) PAG3-5 Sl/S3=70/30 1 1 2c 樹脂(2) PAG4-31 Sl/S3/S8=70/27/3 2 2 3c 樹脂(3) PAG4-5 S1/S6-80/20 3 3 4c 樹脂(4) PAG3-28 Sl/S7=75/25 4 1 5c 樹脂(5) PAG4-18 SI/S6/S9二68/28/4 5 2 6c 樹脂(6) PAG4-37 S1/S6/S10-69/27/4 3 3 7c 樹脂(7) PAG3-29 Sl/S3/S9=70/25/5 2 1 8c 樹脂(8) PAG4-7 Sl/S3/S10=70/23/7 1 2 9c 樹脂(9) PAG4-36/PAG6-3=5/l Sl/S8=90/10 5 3 10c 樹脂(10) PAG3-29/PAG7-1=4/1 Sl/S10=85/15 1 1 11c 樹脂⑴) PAG4-6 Sl/S6/S8=70/21/9 2 2 12c 樹脂(12) PAG4-6/PAG4-5=6/l S1/S9-88/12 3 3 13c 樹脂⑴ PAG4-35 Sl/S7/S10=80/17/3 5 1 14c 樹脂(2) PAG4-36 Sl/S7/S8=80/16/4 5 2 15c 樹脂(3) PAG4-6/PAG6-19=4/1 S2/S6=82/18 2 3 16c 樹脂(4) PAG4-37/PAG7-2=6/l S2/S7/S9=77/20/3 3 1 17c 樹脂(5) PAG4-6/PAG7-1二7/1 SI/S7/S9二78/18/4 1 2 18c 樹脂(6) PAG4-35/PAG7-2二6/1 S2/S10=80/20 5 3 -116- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)AB 5. Description of the invention⑴ 4) Table 6 Example (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic test compound lc Purpose (1) PAG3-5 Sl / S3 = 70/30 1 1 2c resin (2) PAG4-31 Sl / S3 / S8 = 70/27/3 2 2 3c resin (3) PAG4-5 S1 / S6- 80/20 3 3 4c resin (4) PAG3-28 Sl / S7 = 75/25 4 1 5c resin (5) PAG4-18 SI / S6 / S9 68/28/4 5 2 6c resin (6) PAG4- 37 S1 / S6 / S10-69 / 27/4 3 3 7c resin (7) PAG3-29 Sl / S3 / S9 = 70/25/5 2 1 8c resin (8) PAG4-7 Sl / S3 / S10 = 70 / 23/7 1 2 9c resin (9) PAG4-36 / PAG6-3 = 5 / l Sl / S8 = 90/10 5 3 10c resin (10) PAG3-29 / PAG7-1 = 4/1 Sl / S10 = 85/15 1 1 11c resin⑴) PAG4-6 Sl / S6 / S8 = 70/21/9 2 2 12c resin (12) PAG4-6 / PAG4-5 = 6 / l S1 / S9-88 / 12 3 3 13c resin ⑴ PAG4-35 Sl / S7 / S10 = 80/17/3 5 1 14c resin (2) PAG4-36 Sl / S7 / S8 = 80/16/4 5 2 15c resin (3) PAG4-6 / PAG6-19 = 4/1 S2 / S6 = 82/18 2 3 16c resin (4) PAG4-37 / PAG7-2 = 6 / l S2 / S7 / S9 = 77/20/3 3 1 17c resin (5) PAG4-6 / PAG7-1 2 7/1 SI / S7 / S9 2 78/18/4 1 2 18c resin (6) PAG4-35 / PAG7-2 2 6/1 S 2 / S10 = 80/20 5 3 -116- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 591336

AA

7 B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(115 ) 表7 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 鹼化合物 19c 樹脂(1) PAG3-28 S3/S4=60/40 1 3 20c 樹脂(2) PAG4-6 S3/S4/S8二70/27/3 2 1 21c 樹脂(3) PAG4-35 S3/S7/S9-70/25/5 3 2 22c 樹脂(4) PAG3-29 S3/S7二70/30 4 3 23c 樹脂(5) PAG4-6/PAG7-1二8/1 S3/S7/S8二80/17/3 5 3 24c ,樹脂(6) PAG4-36/PAG6-3=5/l S3/S4/S10-60/36/4 1 1 25c 樹脂(7) PAG3-29/PAG6-19:6/l S3/S7/S10=70/23/7 2 1 26c 樹脂(8) PAG4-5 S3/S4=70/30 3 2 27c 樹脂(9) PAG4-35/PAG7-2=5/l S3/S4/S9=70/26/4 1 1 28c 棚旨(10) PAG4-37 S3/S4/S8二60/35/5 5 . 3 29c 樹脂⑴) PAG4-36/PAG3-5:4/l S3/S4/S9=60/32/8 5 2 30c 棚旨(12) PAG4-18 S3/S7=80/20 2 1 -117- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (115) Table 7 Example (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic base Compound 19c resin (1) PAG3-28 S3 / S4 = 60/40 1 3 20c resin (2) PAG4-6 S3 / S4 / S8 two 70/27/3 2 1 21c resin (3) PAG4-35 S3 / S7 / S9-70 / 25/5 3 2 22c resin (4) PAG3-29 S3 / S7 two 70/30 4 3 23c resin (5) PAG4-6 / PAG7-1 two 8/1 S3 / S7 / S8 two 80 / 17/3 5 3 24c, resin (6) PAG4-36 / PAG6-3 = 5 / l S3 / S4 / S10-60 / 36/4 1 1 25c resin (7) PAG3-29 / PAG6-19: 6 / l S3 / S7 / S10 = 70/23/7 2 1 26c resin (8) PAG4-5 S3 / S4 = 70/30 3 2 27c resin (9) PAG4-35 / PAG7-2 = 5 / l S3 / S4 / S9 = 70/26/4 1 1 28c tent (10) PAG4-37 S3 / S4 / S8 2 60/35/5 5. 3 29c resin⑴) PAG4-36 / PAG3-5: 4 / l S3 / S4 / S9 = 60/32/8 5 2 30c Shed purpose (12) PAG4-18 S3 / S7 = 80/20 2 1 -117- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336、 1T This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336

AA

7 B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(116 ) 表8 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 鹼化合物 31c 棚旨(1) PAG4-6 S5/S6/S9二68/27/5 5 3 32c 樹脂(2) PAG3-5 S5 4 2 33c 樹脂(3) PAG4-5 S5/S8=90/10 3 3 34c 樹脂(4) PAG4-37 S5/S3/S8=70/25/5 2 1 35c 樹脂(5) PAG3-28 S5/S3=80/20 1 1 36c 樹脂(6) PAG3-28/PAG7-1-6/1 S5/S6/S8-70/20/10 2 2 37c 樹脂(7) PAG4-6/PAG7-2二5/1 S5/S3/S8-70/22/8 3 2 38c 樹脂(8) PAG3-29 S5/S6=78/22 2 3 39c 樹脂(9) PAG4-35/PAG7-2二8/1 S5/S6/S10-70/18/12 1 3 40c 樹脂(10) PAG4-18 S5/S9二92/8 5 3 41c 樹脂(11) PAG4-31 S5/S7二70/30 5 3 42c 樹脂(12) PAG4-36/PAG6-19二6/1 S5/S7/S10=72/20/8 1 2 43c 樹脂(1) PAG4-36 S5/S10=85/15 2 2 44c 樹脂(2) PAG4-5/PAG4-6二1/5 S5/S7/S9=80/16/4 5 1 45c 樹脂(3) PAG4-35 S5/S3/S10=60/33/7 3 1 46c 樹脂(4) PAG3-28/PAG4-6二1/3 S5/S7/S8=7〇/22/8 5 1 -118- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (116) Table 8 Example (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic base Compound 31c (1) PAG4-6 S5 / S6 / S9 68/27/5 5 3 32c resin (2) PAG3-5 S5 4 2 33c resin (3) PAG4-5 S5 / S8 = 90/10 3 3 34c resin (4) PAG4-37 S5 / S3 / S8 = 70/25/5 2 1 35c resin (5) PAG3-28 S5 / S3 = 80/20 1 1 36c resin (6) PAG3-28 / PAG7- 1-6 / 1 S5 / S6 / S8-70 / 20/10 2 2 37c resin (7) PAG4-6 / PAG7-2 2 5/1 S5 / S3 / S8-70 / 22/8 3 2 38c resin ( 8) PAG3-29 S5 / S6 = 78/22 2 3 39c resin (9) PAG4-35 / PAG7-2 2 8/1 S5 / S6 / S10-70 / 18/12 1 3 40c resin (10) PAG4- 18 S5 / S9 two 92/8 5 3 41c resin (11) PAG4-31 S5 / S7 two 70/30 5 3 42c resin (12) PAG4-36 / PAG6-19 two 6/1 S5 / S7 / S10 = 72 / 20/8 1 2 43c resin (1) PAG4-36 S5 / S10 = 85/15 2 2 44c resin (2) PAG4-5 / PAG4-6 2 1/5 S5 / S7 / S9 = 80/16/4 5 1 45c resin (3) PAG4-35 S5 / S3 / S10 = 60/33/7 3 1 46c resin (4) PAG3-28 / PAG4-6 two 1/3 S5 / S7 / S8 = 7〇 / 22 / 8 5 1 -118- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、\一'口, \ 一 '口

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336

A B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(117 ) 表9 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 鹼化合物 47c 側旨U’) PAG4-6 Sl/S3/S8=75/22/3 1 2 48c 樹脂(21) PAG3-5 Sl/S3=75/25 4 3 49c 樹脂(31) PAG4-18 Sl/S6/S10=68/25/7 3 3 50c 樹脂(41) PAG4-35 S1/S7/S8二70/20/10 2 1 51c 樹脂(51) PAG3-28/PAG4-5=l/2 Sl/S6=80/20 5 1 52c 樹脂(6') PAG4-31 S1/S3/S9-72/23/5 2 3 53c 樹脂(7,) PAG4-5 S2/S6=80/20 1 3 54c 樹脂(8’) PAG4-6/PAG7-2=5/l S1/S8二85/15 3 1 55c 樹脂(9J PAG4-36 Sl/S6/S8:75/20/5 2 2 56c 樹脂(10’) PAG4-31/PAG7-1=5/1 Sl/S3/S10=80/17/3 5 3 57c 樹脂⑴’) PAG3-28 Sl/S7=70/30 5 1 58c 欄旨(12') PAG4-37 Sl/S6/S9=72/20/8 1 2 59c 樹脂(13J PAG4-29 Sl/S9=88/12 3 3 60c 樹脂(141) PAG4-35/PAG7-2-6/1 Sl/S7/Sl〇=70/22/8 2 1 61c 測旨(15J PAG4-36/PAG6-19=6/1 S2/S9=88/12 3 2 62c 翻旨(16') PAG4-35/PAG7-l=8/l S1/S10-82/18 2 3 63c 棚旨(1’) PAG4-31/PAG7-1=5/1 Sl/S7/S9=65/30/5 5 1 64c 樹脂(2’) PAG4-37/PAG7-2=10/l Sl/S3/S9=80/16/4 1 2 -119- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、一w 口 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336A B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (117) Table 9 Example (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic base Compound 47c Note U ') PAG4-6 Sl / S3 / S8 = 75/22/3 1 2 48c Resin (21) PAG3-5 Sl / S3 = 75/25 4 3 49c Resin (31) PAG4-18 Sl / S6 / S10 = 68/25/7 3 3 50c resin (41) PAG4-35 S1 / S7 / S8 two 70/20/10 2 1 51c resin (51) PAG3-28 / PAG4-5 = l / 2 Sl / S6 = 80/20 5 1 52c resin (6 ') PAG4-31 S1 / S3 / S9-72 / 23/5 2 3 53c resin (7,) PAG4-5 S2 / S6 = 80/20 1 3 54c resin ( 8 ') PAG4-6 / PAG7-2 = 5 / l S1 / S8 85/15 3 1 55c resin (9J PAG4-36 Sl / S6 / S8: 75/20/5 2 2 56c resin (10') PAG4 -31 / PAG7-1 = 5/1 Sl / S3 / S10 = 80/17/3 5 3 57c resin⑴ ') PAG3-28 Sl / S7 = 70/30 5 1 58c Box (12') PAG4-37 Sl / S6 / S9 = 72/20/8 1 2 59c resin (13J PAG4-29 Sl / S9 = 88/12 3 3 60c resin (141) PAG4-35 / PAG7-2-6 / 1 Sl / S7 / Sl 〇 = 70/22/8 2 1 61c Test purpose (15J PAG4-36 / PAG6-19 = 6/1 S2 / S9 = 88/12 3 2 62c Turn purpose (16 ') PAG4-35 / PAG7-l = 8 / l S1 / S10-82 / 18 2 3 63c Shed Purpose (1 ') PAG4-31 / PAG7-1 = 5/1 Sl / S7 / S9 = 65/30/5 5 1 64c resin (2 ') PAG4-37 / PAG7-2 = 10 / l Sl / S3 / S9 = 80/16/4 1 2 -119- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). One paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336

7 7 A B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(118 ) 表10 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 鹼化合物 65c 觀旨(1') PAG4-35 S3/S4/S9=58/35/7 5 1 66c 樹脂(2〇 PAG4-6 S3/S4/S10-55/40/5 1 2 67c 棚旨(3’) PAG4-36 S3/S7/S8=72/20/8 2 3 68c 樹脂(4') PAG4-18 S3/S4/S8=60/35/5 3 1 69c 樹脂(5') PAG4-6/PAG7-1=9/1 S3/S7/S9=70/21/9 3 2 70c 樹脂(6,) PAG4-37 S3/S7/S8=70/23/7 2 3 71c 樹脂(7') PAG4-5 S3/S4=68/32 4 2 72c 樹脂(8’) PAG3-28/PAG4-6二1/1 S3/S4/S8=70/27/3 5 1 73c 樹脂(91) PAG3-28 S3/S4/S10=60/32/8 5 1 74c 樹脂(ΚΠ PAG4-35/PAG7-2二8/1 S3/S7/S10=63/27/10 1 2 75c 樹脂(1Γ) PAG3-5 S3/S7=73/27 2 3 76c 樹脂(12') PAG4-6/PAG6-19二6/1 S3/S4/S9=60/30/10 3 1 77c 樹脂(13’) PAG4-7 S3/S7/S9=72/20/8 2 2 78c 樹脂(14J PAG4-36/PAG6-3=10/l S3/S4/S10-60/33/7 1 3 79c 樹脂(15') PAG3-29 S3/S7/S10=70/20/10 5 2 80c 樹脂(16') PAG4-37/PAG3-5=4/l S3/S4/S9=60/32/8 2 1 •120- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 7 AB Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (118) Table 10 Example (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic Base compound 65c (1 ') PAG4-35 S3 / S4 / S9 = 58/35/7 5 1 66c resin (2〇PAG4-6 S3 / S4 / S10-55 / 40/5 1 2 67c 3 ') PAG4-36 S3 / S7 / S8 = 72/20/8 2 3 68c resin (4') PAG4-18 S3 / S4 / S8 = 60/35/5 3 1 69c resin (5 ') PAG4-6 / PAG7-1 = 9/1 S3 / S7 / S9 = 70/21/9 3 2 70c resin (6,) PAG4-37 S3 / S7 / S8 = 70/23/7 2 3 71c resin (7 ') PAG4 -5 S3 / S4 = 68/32 4 2 72c resin (8 ') PAG3-28 / PAG4-6 two 1/1 S3 / S4 / S8 = 70/27/3 5 1 73c resin (91) PAG3-28 S3 / S4 / S10 = 60/32/8 5 1 74c resin (KΠ PAG4-35 / PAG7-2 2 8/1 S3 / S7 / S10 = 63/27/10 1 2 75c resin (1Γ) PAG3-5 S3 / S7 = 73/27 2 3 76c resin (12 ') PAG4-6 / PAG6-19 2 6/1 S3 / S4 / S9 = 60/30/10 3 1 77c resin (13') PAG4-7 S3 / S7 / S9 = 72/20/8 2 2 78c resin (14J PAG4-36 / PAG6-3 = 10 / l S3 / S4 / S10-60 / 33/7 1 3 79c resin (15 ') PAG3-29 S3 / S7 / S10 = 70/20/10 5 2 80c resin (16 ') PAG4-37 / PAG3-5 = 4 / l S3 / S4 / S9 = 60/32/8 2 1 • 120- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336、 11 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336

AA

7 B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(119 ) 表1 1 實施例 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面 活性劑 (D)有機 鹼化合物 81c 樹脂(1Ί PAG4-35 S5/S6/S10=72/20/8 1 2 82c 樹脂(2') PAG3-28 S5/S9=90/10 2 2 83c 樹脂(3,) PAG4-36 S5/S7/S10=69/29/2 3 1 84c 樹脂(4J PAG3-5 S5 4 3 85c 樹脂(5’) PAG4-37 S5/S3/S10=80/16/4 5 1 86c 樹脂(6’) PAG4-18 S5/S7:80/20 1 3 87c 樹脂(71) PAG4-7 S5/S3二70/30 2 2 88c 樹脂(8') PAG4-6/PAG6-19=6/1 S5/S6/S9=75/18/7 1 1 89c 樹脂(91) PAG4-5 S5/S10-92/8 2 3 90c 樹脂(10') PAG3-29 S5/S3/S8=7〇/20/10 5 3 91c 樹脂⑴’) PAG3-29 S5/S6二75/25 3 1 92c 樹脂(12J PAG4-35/PAG7-1=6/1 S5/S7/S8=65/30/5 3 2 93c 測旨(13') PAG4-36/PAG7-2二7/1 S5/S3/S9二72/19/9 5 3 94c 樹脂(14') PAG4-31 S5/S8=80/20 5 1 95c 樹脂(15’) PAG4-6/PAG3-29=7/l S5/S6/S8-77/20/3 3 2 96c 樹脂(16') PAG4-37/PAG6-19-6/1 S5/S7/S9二70/26/4 1 3 -121 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (119) Table 1 1 Example (B) Resin component (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) Surfactant (D) Organic 81c resin (1Ί PAG4-35 S5 / S6 / S10 = 72/20/8 1 2 82c resin (2 ') PAG3-28 S5 / S9 = 90/10 2 2 83c resin (3,) PAG4-36 S5 / S7 / S10 = 69/29/2 3 1 84c resin (4J PAG3-5 S5 4 3 85c resin (5 ') PAG4-37 S5 / S3 / S10 = 80/16/4 5 1 86c resin (6') PAG4-18 S5 / S7: 80/20 1 3 87c resin (71) PAG4-7 S5 / S3 70/30 2 2 88c resin (8 ') PAG4-6 / PAG6-19 = 6/1 S5 / S6 / S9 = 75/18/7 1 1 89c Resin (91) PAG4-5 S5 / S10-92 / 8 2 3 90c Resin (10 ') PAG3-29 S5 / S3 / S8 = 7〇 / 20/10 5 3 91c Resin⑴ ') PAG3-29 S5 / S6 2 75/25 3 1 92c Resin (12J PAG4-35 / PAG7-1 = 6/1 S5 / S7 / S8 = 65/30/5 3 2 93c Test purpose (13' ) PAG4-36 / PAG7-2 2 7/1 S5 / S3 / S9 72/19/9 5 3 94c resin (14 ') PAG4-31 S5 / S8 = 80/20 5 1 95c resin (15') PAG4 -6 / PAG3-29 = 7 / l S5 / S6 / S8-77 / 20/3 3 2 96c resin (16 ') PAG4-37 / PAG6-19-6 / 1 S5 / S7 / S9 70/26 / 4 1 3 -121-(Please read the notes on the back first Complete this page)

、11, 11

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12〇 ) 表12 (B)樹脂成分 (A)光酸發生劑 (C)溶劑 (E)界面活性劑 (D)有機鹼化合物 參考例lc 樹脂(1) PAG3-5 S11 1 1 參考例2c 樹脂(2) PAG4-5 S1 2 2 參考例3 c 樹脂(3) PAG6-19 S2 3 3 參考例4c 樹脂(P) PAG7-2 S3 4 1 參考例5c 樹脂(2丨) PAG4-7 S1 並 2 參考例6c 樹脂(4丨) PAG4-6 S1 te te ^ \ w 比較例lc 樹脂(3丨) PAG3-28 S11 5 無 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -1^^. (評估試驗) 在矽晶圓上使用肯農製塗覆器CDS- 650塗覆FHi-〇28D 阻體(富士底片歐林(譯音)公司製、i線用阻體),且在 1 40 °C下乾燥9 0秒、作成約0 · 8 3 // m之均一膜。使其另在 2 0 0 °C下加熱3分鐘後形成膜厚0 · 7 1 /z m。於其上塗覆以上 述調整的正型光阻劑組成物溶液,在1 3 0 °C下烘烤9 0秒 塗設0.20// m之膜厚。 使如此所得的晶圓以在A rF準分子雷射分檔曝光器中塡 裝有光罩且變化曝光量與焦點予以曝光。然後,在溫室中 130°C下加熱90秒後,以四甲銨氫氧化物顯像液(2.38%)) 顯像60秒。以蒸餾水洗淨、乾燥製得圖案。 以掃描型電子顯微鏡觀察該所得的矽晶圓的阻體圖案, 如下述予以評估。 -122- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐)This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Table 12 (B) Resin composition (A) Photoacid generator (C) Solvent (E) interface Active agent (D) Reference example of organic base compound lc Resin (1) PAG3-5 S11 1 1 Reference example 2c Resin (2) PAG4-5 S1 2 2 Reference example 3 c Resin (3) PAG6-19 S2 3 3 Reference example 4c resin (P) PAG7-2 S3 4 1 Reference example 5c resin (2 丨) PAG4-7 S1 and 2 Reference example 6c resin (4 丨) PAG4-6 S1 te te ^ \ w Comparative example lc resin (3 丨) PAG3-28 S11 5 None (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -1 ^^. (Evaluation test) Use Kennon-made applicator CDS-650 to coat FHi-〇28D resistor on silicon wafer Body (made by Fujifilm Olin Co., Ltd., i-line resistive body), and dried at 1 40 ° C for 90 seconds to form a uniform film of about 0 · 8 3 // m. After it was heated at 200 ° C for 3 minutes, a film thickness of 0 · 7 1 / z m was formed. A positive photoresist composition solution adjusted as described above was applied thereon, and baked at 130 ° C for 90 seconds, and a film thickness of 0.20 // m was applied. The wafer thus obtained was exposed by mounting a photomask in an ARF excimer laser stepper, and changing the exposure amount and focus. Then, after heating in a greenhouse at 130 ° C for 90 seconds, development was performed with a tetramethylammonium hydroxide developer solution (2.38%)) for 60 seconds. Wash and dry with distilled water to make patterns. The resist pattern of the obtained silicon wafer was observed with a scanning electron microscope, and evaluated as follows. -122- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(121 ) 此等之評估結果如表1 3〜1 9所示。 [邊緣粗糙度]:邊緣粗糙度之測定係使用測長掃描型電子 顯微鏡(SEM),進行0.14/zm線與間隙(線/間隙=l/1.2)圖 案的邊緣粗糙度,在測定顯示器內線圖案之邊緣可檢測出 數個位置,且以其檢出位置之分散(3 σ )作爲邊緣粗糙度 之指標,該値愈小愈佳。 [粒子數與經時保存後粒子之增加數]:有關上述所調製的 正型光阻劑組成物溶液(塗液),評估其調液後(粒子初期 値)、在4°C下放置1週後(經時後粒子數)液中之粒子數以 林恩(譯音)公司製計算粒子數。評估粒子初期値與以(經 時後之粒子數)-(粒子初期値)所計算的粒子增加數。 -123- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _ V. Description of the Invention (121) The results of these evaluations are shown in Tables 1 to 19. [Edge Roughness]: The edge roughness is measured by measuring the edge roughness of the 0.14 / zm line and gap (line / gap = 1 / 1.2) pattern using a length-measuring scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the line pattern is measured in the display. Several edges can be detected at the edge, and the dispersion (3 σ) of the detected positions is used as an index of edge roughness. The smaller the value, the better. [Number of particles and increase of particles after storage over time]: Regarding the positive photoresist composition solution (coating solution) prepared as described above, evaluate the solution adjustment (initial particle size), and leave it at 4 ° C for 1 After the week (the number of particles over time), the number of particles in the liquid is calculated by Lynn (transliteration). Evaluate the initial particle size and the increase in particles calculated by (number of particles after time)-(particle size). -123- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

591336591336

7 B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(122) 表13 實施例 粗f造度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 1 c 12 10 15 2c 9 <5 5 3c 12 10 15 4c 12 10 10 5c 9 <5 5 6c 8 <5 <5 7c 9 <5 <5 8c 9 <5 5 9c 13 5 10 10c 14 5 10 11c 8 <5 5 12c 13 5 10 13c 8 <5 <5 14c 8 <5 <5 15c 13 10 20 16c 10 5 10 17c 8 <5 5 18c 14 15 20 -124- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)7 B Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (122) Table 13 Example of the f f (nm) Initial particle size and particle increase number 1 c 12 10 15 2c 9 < 5 5 3c 12 10 15 4c 12 10 10 5c 9 < 5 5 6c 8 < 5 < 5 7c 9 < 5 < 5 8c 9 < 5 5 9c 13 5 10 10c 14 5 10 11c 8 < 5 5 12c 13 5 10 13c 8 < 5 < 5 14c 8 < 5 < 5 15c 13 10 20 16c 10 5 10 17c 8 < 5 5 18c 14 15 20 -124- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page )

、11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336、 11 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336

A 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(123) 表14 實施例 粗糙度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 19c 11 5 10 20c 7 <5 5 21c 7 <5 <5 22c 11 5 10 23c 7 <5 5 24c 7 <5 <5 25c 8 <5 5 26c 11 5 10 27c 7 <5 <5 28c 7 <5 <5 29c 7 <5 <5 30c 11 5 10 -125- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (123) Table 14 Example roughness (nm) Initial particle number of particles 19c 11 5 10 20c 7 < 5 5 21c 7 < 5 < 5 22c 11 5 10 23c 7 < 5 5 24c 7 < 5 < 5 25c 8 < 5 5 26c 11 5 10 27c 7 < 5 < 5 28c 7 < 5 < 5 29c 7 < 5 < 5 30c 11 5 10 -125- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T, 1T

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 591336

五、發明説明(124 ) 表15 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例 粗糙度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 31c 7 <5 5 32c 14 15 20 33c 13 5 10 34c 7 <5 <5 35c 11 10 10 36c 8 <5 <5 37c 7 <5 5 38c 11 10 10 39c 7 <5 <5 40c 13 5 10 41c 11 10 15 42c 7 <5 <5 43c 12 5 10 44c 7 <5 5 45c 7 <5 <5 46c 8 <5 5 -126- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (124) Table 15 Example printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics Roughness (nm) Initial increase of particles and particles 31c 7 < 5 5 32c 14 15 20 33c 13 5 10 34c 7 < 5 < 5 35c 11 10 10 36c 8 < 5 < 5 37c 7 < 5 5 38c 11 10 10 39c 7 < 5 < 5 40c 13 5 10 41c 11 10 15 42c 7 < 5 < 5 43c 12 5 10 44c 7 < 5 5 45c 7 < 5 < 5 46c 8 < 5 5 -126- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 591336This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 591336

A 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(125) 表16 實施例 粗糖度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 47c 8 <5 5 48c 12 10 15 49c 9 <5 5 50c 8 <5 <5 51c 12 10 15 52c 9 <5 ' 5 53 c 13 15 20 54c 13 10 10 55c 8 <5 <5 56c 9 <5 5 57c 12 10 15 58c 9 <5 <5 59c 13 5 10 60c 8 <5 <5 61c 14 10 15 62c 13 5 10 63c 9 <5 5 64c 11 5 5 -127- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、-口A Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (125) Table 16 Example Crude sugar content (nm) Initial particle number of particles 47c 8 < 5 5 48c 12 10 15 49c 9 < 5 5 50c 8 < 5 < 5 51c 12 10 15 52c 9 < 5 '5 53 c 13 15 20 54c 13 10 10 55c 8 < 5 < 5 56c 9 < 5 5 57c 12 10 15 58c 9 < 5 < 5 59c 13 5 10 60c 8 < 5 < 5 61c 14 10 15 62c 13 5 10 63c 9 < 5 5 64c 11 5 5 -127- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 、 -mouth

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(126) 表17 實施例 粗糙度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 65c 7 <5 <5 66c 7 <5 5 67c 7 <5 <5 68c 8 <5 5 69c 7 <5 5 70c 7 <5 <5 71c 11 5 10 72c 8 <5 <5 73c 8 <5 <5 74c 7 <5 <5 75c 11 10 10 76c 7 <5 5 77c 8 <5 5 78c 7 <5 <5 79c 8 <5 <5 80c 7 <5 <5 -128- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (126) Table 17 Example roughness (nm) Initial particle increase in particles 65c 7 < 5 < 5 66c 7 < 5 5 67c 7 < 5 < 5 68c 8 < 5 5 69c 7 < 5 5 70c 7 < 5 < 5 71c 11 5 10 72c 8 < 5 < 5 73c 8 < 5 < 5 74c 7 < 5 < 5 75c 11 10 10 76c 7 < 5 5 77c 8 < 5 5 78c 7 < 5 < 5 79c 8 < 5 < 5 80c 7 < 5 < 5 -128- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336、 11 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336

7 B 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(127) 表18 實施例 粗糖度(nm) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 81c 7 <5 <5 82c 13 5 10 83c 7 <5 <5 84c 14 15 20 85c 7 <5 <5 86c 12 10 15 87c 12 10 15 88c 7 <5 5 89c 13 10 15 90c 8 <5 <5 91c 12 10 10 92c 7 <5 <5 93c 7 <5 <5 94c 13 5 10 95c 7 <5 5 96c 7 <5 <5 -129- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 591336 五、發明説明(128) 表19 粗縫度(n m) 粒子初期値 粒子增加數 參考例1 〇 25 230 910 參考例2c 22 80 510 參考例3 c 24 210 1250 參考例4c 21 70 260 參考例5 c 25 130 660 參考例6c 30 810 1780 比較例1 c 28 260 1010 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由上述表1 3〜1 9所示可知,本發明第3型態之正型光 阻劑組成物之評估項目,全部皆具優異的性能。 而且,參考例5及6中,經時保存溫度爲2 3 °C、同樣 地予以評估時,參考例5中粒子初期値1 5個、粒子增加 數35個、參考例6中粒子初期値20個、粒子增加數55 個。 【發明之效果】 本發明係於製造半導體裝置中提供一種具有0.15/zm以下 之高解像力、且組成物溶液之經時保存安定性佳、以及疏 密相關性優異的正型光阻劑組成物,具有高感度、具有 0 . 1 5 // m以下之高解像力、且組成物溶液之經時保存安定 性佳的正型光阻劑組成物,阻體圖案之邊緣粗糙度經改善 、且保存安定性優異的正型光阻劑組成物。 -130- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)7 B Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (127) Table 18 Example Crude sugar content (nm) Initial increase of particles and particles 81c 7 < 5 < 5 82c 13 5 10 83c 7 < 5 < 5 84c 14 15 20 85c 7 < 5 < 5 86c 12 10 15 87c 12 10 15 88c 7 < 5 5 89c 13 10 15 90c 8 < 5 < 5 91c 12 10 10 92c 7 < 5 < 5 93c 7 < 5 < 5 94c 13 5 10 95c 7 < 5 5 96c 7 < 5 < 5 -129- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 591336 V. Description of invention (128) Table 19 Thickness (nm) Initial number of particles 値 Increase of particles Reference example 1 025 25 910 Reference example 2c 22 80 510 Reference example 3 c 24 210 1250 Reference example 4c 21 70 260 Reference example 5 c 25 130 660 Reference example 6c 30 810 1780 Comparative example 1 c 28 260 1010 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs As printed in the consumer cooperatives, as shown in Tables 1 to 19 above, it can be seen that the evaluation of the positive photoresist composition of the third type of the present invention is evaluated. Currently, all the respective fields excellent performance. Further, in Reference Examples 5 and 6, when the storage temperature over time was 2 3 ° C, and the same evaluation was performed, the initial particle size was 15 in Reference Example 5, the number of particles was increased by 35, and the initial particle size was 20 in Reference Example 6. Number of particles and 55 particles. [Effects of the Invention] The present invention provides a positive photoresist composition having a high resolution of 0.15 / zm or less, a composition solution with excellent storage stability over time, and excellent density and density correlation in manufacturing a semiconductor device. Positive photoresist composition with high sensitivity, high resolution of less than 0.1 5 // m, and good stability of the composition solution over time, the edge roughness of the resist pattern is improved, and preserved A positive photoresist composition having excellent stability. -130- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

591336 公.告泰 六、申請專利範圍 第8 9 1 2 7 1 9 5號「正型光阻劑組成物」專利案 (92年7月15日修正) 六申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A ) 0.00 1〜40重量%的藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生 酸之化合物; (B) 40〜99.99重量%的具有以下述一般式(I)所示之部分 構造且藉由酸作用可增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂; (C) 0.001〜10重量%的有機鹼性化合物;以及 (D ) 0 . (H〜2重量%的至少一種氟系界面活性劑及/或矽 系界面活性劑及非離子系界面活性劑; 般式(I ) c—〇—〇' 〇 R2 /f\ c- \R4/ •Si——R6 其中於一般式(I)中,m係表示1〜6之整數;R1及R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環 狀烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或 R3與R4互相鍵:結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、 環狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基。 .如申請專利範圍第1項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中藉由 酸作用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂(A)係含有下_ 591336 六、申請專利範圍 般式(I I)所示之重複單位 一般式(II) .C——〇—C591336 Gongtai VI. Patent Application No. 8 9 1 2 7 1 9 5 "Positive Photoresist Composition" Patent Case (Amended on July 15, 1992) Six Patent Application Scope: 1. A positive type A photoresist composition comprising: (A) 0.00 1 to 40% by weight of a compound that generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation; (B) 40 to 99.99% by weight having a formula represented by the following general formula (I) (C) 0.001 to 10% by weight of an organic basic compound; and (D) 0. (H to 2% by weight of at least one Fluorine-based surfactants and / or silicon-based surfactants and non-ionic surfactants; General formula (I) c—〇—〇 ′ 〇R2 / f \ c- \ R4 / • Si——R6 In formula (I), m is an integer of 1 to 6; R1 and R2 each represent an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom , Alkyl or cyclic alkyl, or R3 and R4 are mutually bonded: a cyclic alkyl group is formed; R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, and a tricyclic group. Silyl group or trialkylsilyloxy group. For example, the positive photoresist composition of the first patent application range, in which the resin (A) which increases the solubility to the alkali developing solution by the action of acid contains the following: _ 591336 VI. The repeating unit shown in the general formula (II) of the patent application general formula (II). C——〇—C •CHo-C 其中R1〜R7及m係如式(I)所定義;γΐ係袠示氮原子 、甲基、氦基或氣原子;L1係表不單鍵或2價連結基。 如申請專利範圍第1項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中藉由 酸作用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂(A)係含有下述 一般式(I I I )所示之重複單位, 一般式(I I I )• CHo-C where R1 ~ R7 and m are as defined in formula (I); γΐ is a nitrogen atom, a methyl group, a helium group or a gas atom; L1 is a single bond or a divalent linking group. For example, the positive photoresist composition of the first patent application range, in which the resin (A) which increases the solubility in the alkali developing solution by the action of an acid contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (III), General formula (III) 其中R1〜R7及m係如式(I )所定義;M1係表示鍵結有2 個碳原子、且形成可具有取代基之脂環式構造的原子團 591336 t、申請專利範圍 ;η係表示1或2 ; L2係表示鍵結於形成環之碳原子的 單鍵或η + 1價之鍵結基。 4 . 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (Α)0·01〜20重量%的一般式(PAG4 )所示之藉由活性光線 或放射線照射產生酸之錳鹽化合物; (Β) 40〜9 9. 99重量%的具有下述一般式(I)所示之部分構 造且藉由酸作用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂; (PAG4)Among them, R1 ~ R7 and m are as defined by formula (I); M1 represents an atomic group having two carbon atoms bonded to form an alicyclic structure which may have a substituent 591336 t, patent application scope; η represents 1 Or 2; L2 represents a single bond or η + 1-valent bonding group bonded to a carbon atom forming a ring. 4. A positive-type photoresist composition comprising: (A) a manganese salt compound represented by general formula (PAG4) of 0.01 to 20% by weight to generate an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation; (B) 40 to 9 9. 99% by weight of a resin having a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I) and increasing the solubility in an alkali developing solution by an acid action; (PAG4) (其中Rsl〜Rs3係各表示獨立的可具取代基之烷基、 可具取代基之芳基; 且Rsl〜Rs3中有2個可各經由單鍵或取代基鍵結; 係表示相對離子) 一般式(I )(Where Rsl ~ Rs3 each represents an independent alkyl group which may have a substituent, and an aryl group which may have a substituent; and two of Rsl ~ Rs3 may each be bonded via a single bond or a substituent; each represents a relative ion) General formula (I) (其中於一般式(I)中,m係表示1〜6之整數;Ri&R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環 ^1336 六、申請專利範圍 狀烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或 R3與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、 環狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基)。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(A) 之銃鹽係爲下述一般式[s I ]所示之藉由活性光線或放射 線照射產生酸之化合物,(Wherein in general formula (I), m is an integer of 1 to 6; Ri & R2 each represents an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a ring ^ 1336 Alkyl; R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl or cyclic alkyl, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl; R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl, cyclic alkyl, aryl, Trialkylsilyl or trialkylsilyloxy). 5. The positive photoresist composition according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the phosphonium salt of (A) is a compound represented by the following general formula [s I] which generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation, (其中Rs4〜Rs6係各表示獨立的可具取代基之烷基、 可具取代基之環烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基、可具取代 基之烷氧基羰基、可具取代基之醯基、可具取代基之醯 氧基、硝基、鹵素原子、羥基、羧基; 1 ·· 1 〜5 m : 0 〜5 η ·· 0 〜5 ; 1 + m+ η-1時,Rs4係表示可具取代基之烷基、可具取 代基之環烷基、可具取代基之烷氧基、可具取代基之烷 氧基羰基、可具取代基之醯基、可具取代基之醯氧基; X · R - S 〇 3 ; R :係表示可具取代基之脂肪族烴基、可具取代基之芳 591336 六、申請專利範圍 香族烴基)。 6 . —種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A) 相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,0.001〜40重 量%的藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物; (B) 相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,40〜99.99重 量%的具有下述一般式(I )所示之部分構造且可藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂; (E)使固體成分濃度成爲3〜25重量%的混合溶劑,其 含有至少一種下述A群之溶劑與至少一種下述B群之溶 劑或至少一種下述A群之溶劑與下述C群之溶劑; A群:丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯 B群:丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯 C群:r - 丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯 一般式(I ) R' C-— C" FT(Where Rs4 ~ Rs6 each represent an independent alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, an alkoxycarbonyl group which may have a substituent, and a substituent which may have a substituent Fluorenyl group, fluorenyloxy group which may have a substituent, nitro group, halogen atom, hydroxyl group, carboxyl group; 1 ·· 1 ~ 5 m: 0 ~ 5 η ·· 0 ~ 5; 1 + m + η-1, Rs4 It means an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, an alkoxycarbonyl group which may have a substituent, a fluorenyl group which may have a substituent, and a substituent which may have a substituent X · R-S 〇3; R: represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, an aromatic 591336 which may have a substituent 6. Aromatic hydrocarbon group in the scope of patent application). 6. A positive photoresist composition comprising: (A) 0.001 to 40% by weight of a compound that generates an acid by irradiation with active light or radiation relative to the solid content of all the photoresist; (B ) 40 to 99.99% by weight of the solid content of the entire photoresist, a resin having a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I) and capable of increasing the solubility in an alkali developer by the action of an acid; (E) A mixed solvent having a solid content concentration of 3 to 25% by weight, which contains at least one solvent of the following group A and at least one solvent of the following group B or at least one solvent of the following group A and the following group C Solvents; Group A: Propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylic acid ester Group B: Propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate and alkoxyalkyl propionate Group C: r-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate General (I) R 'C-— C " FT 其中於一般式(I)中,m係表示1〜6之整數;R1及R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環狀 烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或R3 與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、環 狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基。In the general formula (I), m is an integer of 1 to 6; R1 and R2 each represent an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 are each Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, or a trioxane Silyloxy. 591336 六、申請專利範圍 7 · —種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A )相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,〇.〇〇丨〜40重 量%的藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物; (B)相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,40〜99. 99重 量%的具有下述一般式(I )所示之部分構造且可藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂; (E)使固體成分濃度成爲3〜25重量%的混合溶劑,其 含有至少一種下述A群之溶劑、至少一種下述B群之溶 劑及至少一種下述C群之溶劑; A群:丙二醇單烷醚羧酸酯 B群:丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯 C群:7 -丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯及碳酸丙烯酯 —般式(I)591336 VI. Application patent scope 7-A type of positive photoresist composition, which includes: (A) relative to the solid content of all photoresist, 〇〇〇 丨 ~ 40% by weight of active light Or a compound that generates an acid by radiation irradiation; (B) 40 to 99.99% by weight with respect to the solid content of all the photoresist, has a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I) and can be acted by an acid (E) A mixed solvent having a solid content concentration of 3 to 25% by weight, which contains at least one solvent of group A below, at least one solvent of group B below, and at least A solvent of the following group C; group A: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylic acid ester B group: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate and alkoxyalkyl propionate group C: 7-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate And propylene carbonate-general formula (I) 其中於一般式(I )中,m係表示1〜6之整數;R1及R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環 狀烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或 R3與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、 環狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基。 8 . —種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A)相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,0.001〜40重 591336 六、申請專利範圍 胃%的藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物; (B)相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,40〜99. 99重 量%的具有下述一般式(丨)所示之部分構造且可藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂;(E)使固體成分濃 度成爲3〜25重量%的混合溶劑,其含有至少一種乳酸院 酯與至少一種酯溶劑及烷氧基烷基丙酸酯; 一般式(I ) CMMNOWherein in the general formula (I), m is an integer of 1 to 6; R1 and R2 each represent an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 are each Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, or a trioxane Silyloxy. 8. A type of positive photoresist composition, which includes: (A) 0.001 to 40 weights 591336 relative to the solid content of all photoresists 6. Application for patent scope Stomach% irradiation with active light or radiation Acid-producing compounds; (B) 40 ~ 99.99% by weight with respect to the solid content of the entire photoresist, having a partial structure represented by the following general formula (丨), and the increase in the ratio by the action of acid Resin for solubility in alkali developing solution; (E) A mixed solvent having a solid content concentration of 3 to 25% by weight, which contains at least one lactate ester, at least one ester solvent, and an alkoxyalkyl propionate; (I) CMMNO 其中於一般式(I)中,m係表示1〜6之整數;R1及R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或R1與R2互相鍵結形成環 狀烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或 R3與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜R7係各表示烷基、 環狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基。 9 . 一種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A) 相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,0.001〜40重 量%的藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物; (B) 相對於全部光阻劑之固體成分而言,40〜99. 99重 量%的具有下述一般式(I )所示之部分構造且可藉由酸作 用增大對鹼顯像液之溶解度的樹脂; (E)使固體成分濃度成爲3〜25重量%的混合溶劑,其In the general formula (I), m is an integer of 1 to 6; R1 and R2 each represent an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 are each Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R5 to R7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, or a trioxane Silyloxy. 9. A positive-type photoresist composition comprising: (A) 0.001 to 40% by weight of a compound that generates acid by irradiation with active light or radiation relative to the solid content of all photoresists; (B) Relative to the solid content of all photoresist, 40 to 99.99% by weight of a resin having a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I) and capable of increasing the solubility in an alkali developer by the action of an acid (E) a mixed solvent having a solid content concentration of 3 to 25% by weight, which 591336 六、申請專利範圍 含庚醇之溶劑; 一般式(I )591336 6. Scope of patent application Solvent containing heptanol; General formula (I) 其中於一般式(I)中,ra係表示1〜6之整數;Ri及R2 係各表示烷基或環狀烷基、或Ri與R2互相鍵結形成環狀 烷基;R3及R4係各表示氫原子、烷基或環狀烷基、或R3 與R4互相鍵結形成環狀烷基;R5〜r7係各表示烷基、環 狀烷基、芳基、三烷基矽烷基或三烷基矽烷氧基。 1 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(E) 之溶劑另含有至少1種丙二醇單烷醚、乳酸烷酯及烷氧 基烷基丙酸酯。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第8至1 0項中之任一項的正型光阻 劑,其中(E)之溶劑另含有至少一種r - 丁內酯、碳酸 伸乙酯及碳酸伸丙酯。In the general formula (I), ra represents an integer of 1 to 6; Ri and R2 each represent an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or Ri and R2 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R3 and R4 are each Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, or R3 and R4 are bonded to each other to form a cyclic alkyl group; R5 to r7 each represent an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, a trialkylsilyl group, or a trioxane Silyloxy. 10. The positive photoresist composition according to item 9 of the application, wherein the solvent of (E) further contains at least one kind of propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, alkyl lactate, and alkoxy alkyl propionate. 1 1. The positive photoresist according to any one of claims 8 to 10 in the scope of patent application, wherein the solvent of (E) further contains at least one kind of r-butyrolactone, ethyl carbonate and propylene carbonate .
TW089127195A 1999-12-21 2000-12-19 Positive photoresist composition TW591336B (en)

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JP4866606B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2012-02-01 富士フイルム株式会社 Photosensitive composition and pattern forming method using the photosensitive composition
JP5785754B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2015-09-30 富士フイルム株式会社 Pattern forming method and electronic device manufacturing method
JP2014006507A (en) 2012-06-01 2014-01-16 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Photocurable resin composition, photocurable dry film, pattern formation method, coating for electric and electronic component protection, and electric and electronic component
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